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Asmara - Wikipedia

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data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Storia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Storia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Origini" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origini"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Origini</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origini-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asmara_durante_la_colonizzazione_italiana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asmara_durante_la_colonizzazione_italiana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Asmara durante la colonizzazione italiana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asmara_durante_la_colonizzazione_italiana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asmara_nel_secondo_dopoguerra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asmara_nel_secondo_dopoguerra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Asmara nel secondo dopoguerra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asmara_nel_secondo_dopoguerra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Monumenti_e_luoghi_d&#039;interesse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Monumenti_e_luoghi_d&#039;interesse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Monumenti e luoghi d'interesse</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Monumenti_e_luoghi_d&#039;interesse-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Monumenti e luoghi d'interesse</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Monumenti_e_luoghi_d&#039;interesse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Architetture_religiose" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Architetture_religiose"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Architetture religiose</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Architetture_religiose-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Architetture_civili" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Architetture_civili"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Architetture civili</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Architetture_civili-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Architetture_militari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Architetture_militari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Architetture militari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Architetture_militari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-UNESCO_patrimonio_dell&#039;umanità" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#UNESCO_patrimonio_dell&#039;umanità"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>UNESCO patrimonio dell'umanità</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-UNESCO_patrimonio_dell&#039;umanità-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Clima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Società" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Società"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Società</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Società-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Società</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Società-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lingue_e_dialetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lingue_e_dialetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Lingue e dialetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lingue_e_dialetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Istruzione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istruzione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Istruzione</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Istruzione-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Istruzione</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Istruzione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Scuole" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scuole"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Scuole</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scuole-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Università" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Università"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Università</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Università-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia_antropica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia_antropica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Geografia antropica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografia_antropica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Economia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastrutture_e_trasporti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastrutture_e_trasporti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Infrastrutture e trasporti</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Infrastrutture_e_trasporti-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Infrastrutture e trasporti</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Infrastrutture_e_trasporti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Strade" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strade"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Strade</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strade-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ferrovie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ferrovie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Ferrovie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ferrovie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aeroporti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aeroporti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>Aeroporti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aeroporti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Impianti_a_fune" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Impianti_a_fune"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4</span> <span>Impianti a fune</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Impianti_a_fune-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amministrazione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amministrazione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Amministrazione</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amministrazione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Sport</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Calcio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Calcio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>Calcio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Calcio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Asmara</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 148 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-148" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">148 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра - adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%B5%E1%88%98%E1%88%AB" title="አስመራ - amarico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አስመራ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="أسمرة - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أسمرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اسمره - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اسمره" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fsm%C9%99ra" title="Əsməra - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Əsməra" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اسمره - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اسمره" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara,_%C3%89ritr%C3%A9a" title="Asmara, Éritréa - balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Asmara, Éritréa" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE" title="আসমারা - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আসমারা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B1%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨཱ་སི་མི་ར། - tibetano" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨཱ་སི་མི་ར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра - ceceno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ceceno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara_(ulohang_dakbayan)" title="Asmara (ulohang dakbayan) - cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Asmara (ulohang dakbayan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95" title="ئەسمەرە - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەسمەرە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%94%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмєра - slavo ecclesiastico" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Асмєра" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="slavo ecclesiastico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B1" title="Ασμάρα - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ασμάρα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmero" title="Asmero - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Asmero" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - estremegno" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estremegno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اسمره - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسمره" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - francoprovenzale" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovenzale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - gaelico scozzese" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelico scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%94" title="אסמרה - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אסמרה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="अस्मारा - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अस्मारा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - hindi figiano" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi figiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmera" title="Asmera - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Asmera" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - alto sorabo" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - creolo haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="creolo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aszmara" title="Aszmara - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Aszmara" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1" title="Ասմարա - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ասմարա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara,_Eritrea" title="Asmara, Eritrea - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Asmara, Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9E%E3%83%A9" title="アスマラ - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アスマラ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ასმერა - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ასმერა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - cabilo" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%C9%A9mara" title="Asɩmara - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Asɩmara" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%88%EB%9D%BC" title="아스마라 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아스마라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - cornico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmera" title="Asmera - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Asmera" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара - moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - menangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="menangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1" title="അസ്മാറ - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അസ്മാറ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="अस्मारा - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अस्मारा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра - mari occidentale" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara,_Eritrea" title="Asmara, Eritrea - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Asmara, Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اسمره - mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اسمره" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmera" title="Asmera - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Asmera" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%C3%A6" title="Асмэрæ - ossetico" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Асмэрæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE" title="ਅਸਮਾਰਾ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਸਮਾਰਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - piemontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="اسمارا - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اسمارا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اسمره - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اسمره" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱟᱥᱢᱟᱨᱟ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱥᱢᱟᱨᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="اسمارا - sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اسمارا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - sami di Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami di Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - somalo" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - slesiano" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="slesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE" title="அஸ்மாரா - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அஸ்மாரா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2" title="แอสมารา - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แอสมารา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A3%E1%88%B5%E1%88%98%E1%88%AB" title="ኣስመራ - tigrino" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኣስመራ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра - udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмера - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Асмера" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="اسمارا - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اسمارا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmera" title="Asmera - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Asmera" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - veneto" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmar" title="Asmar - vepso" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Asmar" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89" title="阿斯马拉 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿斯马拉" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ასმერა - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ასმერა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89" title="阿斯馬拉 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿斯馬拉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89" title="阿斯馬拉 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿斯馬拉" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara - zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3642#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Asmara" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussione:Asmara" rel="discussion" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Asmara"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Asmara"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Asmara" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Asmara" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;oldid=140513575" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informazioni pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&amp;page=Asmara&amp;id=140513575&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazioni su come citare questa pagina"><span>Cita questa voce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAsmara"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAsmara"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Asmara"><span>Crea un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Asmara&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Asmara" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Asmara" hreflang="it"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Asmara" hreflang="it"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3642" title="Collegamento all&#039;elemento connesso dell&#039;archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><div style="font-size: small"><span class="noprint" id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Coordinate_geografiche" title="Coordinate geografiche">Coordinate</a>: <a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Speciale:Map/10/15.333333/38.929722/it" data-zoom="10" data-lat="15.333333" data-lon="38.929722" data-overlays="[&quot;_73bf748fbed5cb942d3295a530ddbfd8dc812bd9&quot;]">15°20′00″N 38°55′47″E</a><span class="vcard"><span class="geo" style="display:none"><span class="latitude">15°20′00″N</span>, <span class="longitude">38°55′47″E</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">Asmara</span>)</span></span></span></span></div></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l&#039;enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#CEDEFF;color: black;">Asmara<br /><span class="sinottico_sottotitolo"><a href="/wiki/Citt%C3%A0_dell%27Eritrea" title="Città dell&#39;Eritrea">città</a></span></th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tigrino">TI</abbr></span>) አስመራ<br />(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="arabo">AR</abbr></span>) أسمرة<br />(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="italiano">IT</abbr></span>) L'Asmara </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div style="display:grid; grid-auto-flow:column; gap:.2em .4em; margin:0 auto; max-width:255px; align-items:center; justify-content:space-evenly;"> <div style="grid-area:1;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Asmara_coats_of_arms_with_transparent_background.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Asmara – Stemma"><img alt="Asmara – Stemma" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Asmara_coats_of_arms_with_transparent_background.png/80px-Asmara_coats_of_arms_with_transparent_background.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Asmara_coats_of_arms_with_transparent_background.png/120px-Asmara_coats_of_arms_with_transparent_background.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Asmara_coats_of_arms_with_transparent_background.png/160px-Asmara_coats_of_arms_with_transparent_background.png 2x" data-file-width="254" data-file-height="195" /></a></span></div> </div> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Asmara_panorama,_Eritrea.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Asmara – Veduta"><img alt="Asmara – Veduta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Asmara_panorama%2C_Eritrea.jpg/260px-Asmara_panorama%2C_Eritrea.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Asmara_panorama%2C_Eritrea.jpg/390px-Asmara_panorama%2C_Eritrea.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Asmara_panorama%2C_Eritrea.jpg/520px-Asmara_panorama%2C_Eritrea.jpg 2x" data-file-width="709" data-file-height="471" /></a><figcaption>Asmara – Veduta</figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#CEDEFF;color: black;">Localizzazione</th></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Stato" title="Stato">Stato</a></th><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Eritrea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Eritrea (bandiera)"><img alt="Eritrea (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Regioni_dell%27Eritrea" title="Regioni dell&#39;Eritrea">Regione</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Regione_Centrale_(Eritrea)" title="Regione Centrale (Eritrea)">Centrale</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Distretti_dell%27Eritrea" title="Distretti dell&#39;Eritrea">Distretto</a></th><td>Non presente </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#CEDEFF;color: black;">Amministrazione</th></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;">Data di istituzione</th><td>XII secolo </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#CEDEFF;color: black;">Territorio</th></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Coordinate_geografiche" title="Coordinate geografiche">Coordinate</a></th><td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139486644">body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output #coordinates{font-size:85%;line-height:1.5em;white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Speciale:Map/10/15.333333/38.929722/it" data-zoom="10" data-lat="15.333333" data-lon="38.929722" data-overlays="[&quot;_73bf748fbed5cb942d3295a530ddbfd8dc812bd9&quot;]">15°20′00″N 38°55′47″E</a><span class="vcard"><span class="geo" style="display:none"><span class="latitude">15°20′00″N</span>, <span class="longitude">38°55′47″E</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">Asmara</span>)</span></span></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Altitudine" title="Altitudine">Altitudine</a></th><td>2,363<sup id="cite_ref-WG_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WG-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metro" title="Metro">m</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Livello_del_mare" title="Livello del mare">s.l.m.</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Area" title="Area">Superficie</a></th><td>45 <a href="/wiki/Chilometro_quadrato" title="Chilometro quadrato">km²</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Popolazione" title="Popolazione">Abitanti</a></th><td>963&#160;000&#32;<small>(2020)</small> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Densit%C3%A0_di_popolazione" title="Densità di popolazione">Densità</a></th><td>21&#160;400 ab./<a href="/wiki/Chilometro_quadrato" title="Chilometro quadrato">km²</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#CEDEFF;color: black;">Altre informazioni</th></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;">Lingue</th><td><a href="/wiki/Lingua_tigrina" title="Lingua tigrina">tigrino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_araba" title="Lingua araba">arabo</a> e <a href="/wiki/Lingua_italiana" title="Lingua italiana">italiano</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Prefisso_telefonico" title="Prefisso telefonico">Prefisso</a></th><td>+291 </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Fuso_orario" title="Fuso orario">Fuso orario</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B3" title="UTC+3">UTC+3</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Targa_d%27immatricolazione" title="Targa d&#39;immatricolazione">Targa</a></th><td>ER </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Etnico_(onomastica)" title="Etnico (onomastica)">Nome abitanti</a></th><td>asmarini </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#CEDEFF;color: black;">Cartografia</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div class="center"><div style="width:260px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:260px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:260px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mappa di localizzazione: Eritrea"><img alt="Mappa di localizzazione: Eritrea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Eritrea_location_map.svg/260px-Eritrea_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Eritrea_location_map.svg/390px-Eritrea_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Eritrea_location_map.svg/520px-Eritrea_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1844" data-file-height="1514" /></span></span><div style="position:absolute;top:47.917%;left:37.561%;height:0;width:0;margin:0;padding:0"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:-4px;top:-4px;width:8px;font-size:8px;line-height:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=15.3333333&amp;mlon=38.9297222&amp;zoom=6" title="Asmara" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Asmara" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="font-size:90%;line-height:110%;position:absolute;width:6em;top:-0.75em;left:5px;text-align:left"><span style="padding:1px;float:left">Asmara</span></div></div></div></div></div></div> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3642" class="extiw" title="d:Q3642"><span title="Modifica i dati della voce Asmara su Wikidata">Modifica dati su Wikidata</span></a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Divisione_amministrativa/man" title="Template:Divisione amministrativa/man"><span title="Manuale del template Divisione amministrativa">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume le principali caratteristiche di un patrimonio dell&#39;umanità dell&#39;UNESCO"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:#5B92E5; color:#ffffff"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UNESCO_white_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/UNESCO_white_logo.svg/25px-UNESCO_white_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/UNESCO_white_logo.svg/38px-UNESCO_white_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/UNESCO_white_logo.svg/50px-UNESCO_white_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="397" data-file-height="306" /></a></span>&#160;Bene protetto dall'<a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO"><span style="color:#ffffff">UNESCO</span></a></th></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2">Asmara: una città modernista d'Africa</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WV-Unesco-icon-small.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/WV-Unesco-icon-small.svg/20px-WV-Unesco-icon-small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/WV-Unesco-icon-small.svg/30px-WV-Unesco-icon-small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/WV-Unesco-icon-small.svg/40px-WV-Unesco-icon-small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="280" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Patrimonio_dell%27umanit%C3%A0" title="Patrimonio dell&#39;umanità">Patrimonio dell'umanità</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Fiat_tagliero,_10,2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Fiat_tagliero%2C_10%2C2.JPG/260px-Fiat_tagliero%2C_10%2C2.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Fiat_tagliero%2C_10%2C2.JPG/390px-Fiat_tagliero%2C_10%2C2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Fiat_tagliero%2C_10%2C2.JPG/520px-Fiat_tagliero%2C_10%2C2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3260" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr><th>Tipo</th><td>Culturali </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Patrimonio_dell%27umanit%C3%A0#Criteri_di_selezione" title="Patrimonio dell&#39;umanità">Criterio</a></th><td>(ii)(iv) </td></tr><tr><th>Pericolo</th><td>Non in pericolo </td></tr><tr><th>Riconosciuto dal</th><td><a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Scheda UNESCO</th><td>(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1550">Asmara: a Modernist City of Africa</a><br />(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/fr/list/1550">Scheda</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"> <a href="/wiki/Template:UNESCO/man" title="Template:UNESCO/man"><span title="Manuale del template UNESCO">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Asmara</b> (anche con l'articolo, <b>l'Asmara</b>;<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>N 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <small><a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fonetico_internazionale" title="Alfabeto fonetico internazionale">AFI</a></small>: <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:IPA_per_l%27italiano" title="Aiuto:IPA per l&#39;italiano"><span title="Questa è una trascrizione IPA della pronuncia. Vedere l&#39;alfabeto fonetico internazionale." class="IPA">/aˈzmara/</span></a>;<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_tigrina" title="Lingua tigrina">tigrino</a>: አስመራ <i>Asmerà</i>; in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_araba" title="Lingua araba">arabo</a>: أسمرا <i>Asmarā</i>) è la <a href="/wiki/Capitale_(citt%C3%A0)" title="Capitale (città)">capitale</a>, la città più popolata e il principale centro industriale, economico e culturale dell'<a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a>, nonché capoluogo della <a href="/wiki/Regione_Centrale_(Eritrea)" title="Regione Centrale (Eritrea)">Regione Centrale</a>. </p><p>Dall'8 luglio <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> la città è stata dichiarata <a href="/wiki/Patrimonio_dell%27umanit%C3%A0" title="Patrimonio dell&#39;umanità">patrimonio dell'umanità</a> dall'<a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> per la sua architettura modernista e razionalista, realizzata durante l'occupazione italiana. Si tratta del primo sito dell'Eritrea iscritto nella <a href="/wiki/Lista_dei_patrimoni_dell%27umanit%C3%A0" title="Lista dei patrimoni dell&#39;umanità">lista dei patrimoni dell'umanità</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Geografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Geografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sorge su un altopiano ad oltre 2&#160;300&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metro" title="Metro">m</a> <a href="/wiki/Livello_del_mare" title="Livello del mare">s.l.m.</a> e gode di un clima particolarmente mite e salubre: la temperatura media annua è di circa 17&#160;<a href="/wiki/Grado_Celsius" title="Grado Celsius">°C</a>. È sede di industrie tessili, dell'abbigliamento e della lavorazione della carne.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Origini">Origini</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Origini" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Origini"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="float:right;margin-top:-6px; margin-left: 6px"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alula_Engida2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Alula_Engida2.JPG/220px-Alula_Engida2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="268" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Alula_Engida2.JPG/330px-Alula_Engida2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Alula_Engida2.JPG/440px-Alula_Engida2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="608" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Alula_Engida" title="Alula Engida">Ras Alula</a> nominato governatore della provincia di <a href="/wiki/Medri_Bahri" title="Medri Bahri">Medri Bahri</a> (l'odierna Eritrea) dal <a href="/wiki/Negus" title="Negus">negus</a> <a href="/wiki/Yohannes_IV_d%27Etiopia" class="mw-redirect" title="Yohannes IV d&#39;Etiopia">Yohannes IV</a> scelse la città di Asmara come capitale della provincia omonima.</figcaption></figure></div> <p>Asmara fu fondata nel <a href="/wiki/XII_secolo" title="XII secolo">XII secolo</a> dall'unione di quattro villaggi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbate_smer%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arbate smerá (la pagina non esiste)">Arbate smerá</a>. Originariamente vi erano infatti quattro clan che occupavano l'area dove sorge oggi la città: i Gheza Gurtom, i Gheza Shelele, i Gheza Serenser e i Gheza Asmae. Incoraggiati dalle famiglie, i leader dei quattro clan decisero di unirsi per fronteggiare i banditi che imperversavano nell'area. Dopo la vittoria, la zona fu chiamata Arbaete Asmara (አርባእተ ኣስመራ), che in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_tigrina" title="Lingua tigrina">lingua tigrina</a> significa: "I quattro sono uniti". Nonostante quella fusione, Asmara (il prefisso <i>Arbaete</i> cadde ben presto in disuso) continuò ad essere un villaggio di etnia tigrina e tale rimase ancora a lungo: fu infatti solo a partire dagli anni ottanta del XIX secolo che la popolazione della località iniziò ad incrementarsi in maniera significativa, anche grazie all'attribuzione del ruolo di capoluogo della regione e alla fondazione di un mercato locale per ordine di <a href="/wiki/Ras_Alula" class="mw-redirect" title="Ras Alula">Ras Alula</a>. Un'altra leggenda narra che in queste zone la <a href="/wiki/Regina_di_Saba" title="Regina di Saba">Regina di Saba</a> avesse dato alla luce il figlio di re <a href="/wiki/Salomone" title="Salomone">Salomone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Menelik_I" title="Menelik I">Menelik I</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Asmara_durante_la_colonizzazione_italiana">Asmara durante la colonizzazione italiana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Asmara durante la colonizzazione italiana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Asmara durante la colonizzazione italiana"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Colonialismo_italiano" title="Colonialismo italiano">Colonialismo italiano</a></b>&#32;e&#32;<b><a href="/wiki/Colonia_eritrea" title="Colonia eritrea">Colonia eritrea</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Asmara,_cinema_impero,_07.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Asmara%2C_cinema_impero%2C_07.JPG/220px-Asmara%2C_cinema_impero%2C_07.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Asmara%2C_cinema_impero%2C_07.JPG/330px-Asmara%2C_cinema_impero%2C_07.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Asmara%2C_cinema_impero%2C_07.JPG/440px-Asmara%2C_cinema_impero%2C_07.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2512" /></a><figcaption>Una testimonianza della colonizzazione italiana: il <a href="/wiki/Cinema_Impero" title="Cinema Impero">Cinema Impero</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mappa_di_Asmara_TCI_1929.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Mappa_di_Asmara_TCI_1929.jpg/220px-Mappa_di_Asmara_TCI_1929.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Mappa_di_Asmara_TCI_1929.jpg/330px-Mappa_di_Asmara_TCI_1929.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Mappa_di_Asmara_TCI_1929.jpg/440px-Mappa_di_Asmara_TCI_1929.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1793" data-file-height="1195" /></a><figcaption>Mappa dell'Asmara del <a href="/wiki/Touring_Club_Italiano" title="Touring Club Italiano">TCI</a>, 1929.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fiat_tagliero,_04.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Fiat_tagliero%2C_04.JPG/220px-Fiat_tagliero%2C_04.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Fiat_tagliero%2C_04.JPG/330px-Fiat_tagliero%2C_04.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Fiat_tagliero%2C_04.JPG/440px-Fiat_tagliero%2C_04.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3304" data-file-height="1912" /></a><figcaption>La <a href="/wiki/Stazione_di_servizio" title="Stazione di servizio">stazione di servizio</a>, in stile <a href="/wiki/Futurismo" title="Futurismo">futurista</a>, "<a href="/wiki/Fiat_Tagliero" title="Fiat Tagliero">Fiat Tagliero</a>", costruito ad Asmara nel 1938.</figcaption></figure> <p>La città fu occupata dalle truppe italiane nel <a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> e divenne capitale della <a href="/wiki/Colonia_eritrea" title="Colonia eritrea">colonia</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a>. Nel <a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a> gli italiani, sotto la direzione dell'ingegnere Emilio Olivieri, costruirono la prima tratta della ferrovia che, partendo da <a href="/wiki/Massaua" title="Massaua">Massaua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferrovia_Massaua-Saati" title="Ferrovia Massaua-Saati">raggiungeva il forte militare di Saati</a>, a poche decine di chilometri da Massaua. Successivamente, durante l'amministrazione del governatore <a href="/wiki/Ferdinando_Martini" title="Ferdinando Martini">Ferdinando Martini</a>, la linea fu prolungata, sotto la direzione dell'ingegnere Francesco Schupfer, fino ad Asmara, raggiunta nel dicembre del <a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a>, passando attraverso la città di <a href="/wiki/Ghinda" title="Ghinda">Ghinda</a>. Fra gli edifici più tipici della prima fase edilizia si annoverano la <a href="/wiki/Chiesa_della_Beata_Vergine_del_Rosario_(Asmara)" title="Chiesa della Beata Vergine del Rosario (Asmara)">chiesa della Beata Vergine del Rosario</a> e il <a href="/wiki/Teatro_di_Asmara" title="Teatro di Asmara">teatro dell'Opera</a>. </p><p>Fin dagli anni venti, grazie al governatore trevigiano <a href="/wiki/Jacopo_Gasparini" title="Jacopo Gasparini">Jacopo Gasparini</a>, ma ancor più nel decennio successivo, il profilo architettonico della città mutò radicalmente, con la costruzione di nuove strutture ed edifici in <a href="/wiki/Razionalismo_italiano" title="Razionalismo italiano">stile razionalista</a> e <a href="/wiki/Art_d%C3%A9co" title="Art déco">déco</a>, che portarono la città ad essere soprannominata "piccola <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>". L'edilizia degli <a href="/wiki/Anni_1920" title="Anni 1920">anni venti</a> e <a href="/wiki/Anni_1930" title="Anni 1930">trenta</a>, nonché la presenza coloniale italiana, sono ancora oggi ben rintracciabili, sia nei principali edifici della città sia nel nome di numerosi locali pubblici ed esercizi commerciali ("Bar Vittoria", "Casa degli Italiani", "La ferramenta", "Casa del formaggio", "Pasticceria moderna"). </p><p>Tra gli edifici più notevoli del periodo coloniale fascista sono da segnalare il <a href="/wiki/Cinema_Impero" title="Cinema Impero">Cinema Impero</a>, costruito nel <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> e considerato uno degli esempi più emblematici in stile <a href="/wiki/Art_d%C3%A9co" title="Art déco">art déco</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, e la stazione di servizio <a href="/wiki/Fiat_Tagliero" title="Fiat Tagliero">Fiat Tagliero</a>, un impressionante edificio in stile futurista costruito nel <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> a forma di aeroplano e dotato di due incredibili "ali" autoportanti che destano viva impressione ancora oggi. Il 1º aprile <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>, durante la <a href="/wiki/Seconda_guerra_mondiale" title="Seconda guerra mondiale">seconda guerra mondiale</a>, Asmara fu occupata, insieme al resto dell'Eritrea, dalle truppe britanniche del generale <a href="/wiki/William_Platt" title="William Platt">William Platt</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Asmara_nel_secondo_dopoguerra">Asmara nel secondo dopoguerra</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Asmara nel secondo dopoguerra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Asmara nel secondo dopoguerra"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Guerra_d%27indipendenza_dell%27Eritrea" title="Guerra d&#39;indipendenza dell&#39;Eritrea">Guerra d'indipendenza dell'Eritrea</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>La permanenza delle truppe dell'<a href="/wiki/Impero_britannico" title="Impero britannico">Impero britannico</a> ad Asmara si protrasse fino al <a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a>, anno dell'associazione dell'Eritrea, come unità federata dotata di ampia autonomia, all'<a href="/wiki/Impero_d%27Etiopia" title="Impero d&#39;Etiopia">Impero d'Etiopia</a>. In quello stesso anno la città tornò ad essere capitale dell'Eritrea, e lo rimase fino al <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>, allorquando l'Etiopia, in forma del tutto unilaterale e contro la volontà del popolo eritreo, iniziò a smantellare le strutture federali che univano i due Stati (per dare vita, nel <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>, ad uno Stato fortemente centralizzato), declassando Asmara al rango di semplice capoluogo di provincia. Il 31 gennaio <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> iniziò la guerra di liberazione dal dominio etiopico con l'attacco alla città da parte del <a href="/wiki/Fronte_di_Liberazione_del_Popolo_Eritreo" title="Fronte di Liberazione del Popolo Eritreo">Fronte di Liberazione del Popolo Eritreo</a> (FLPE). Il 24 maggio <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> la città venne liberata definitivamente dalla dominazione etiopica dal FLPE, la massima organizzazione patriottica eritrea, da tempo in lotta contro l'esercito di occupazione <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">abissino</a> presente sul posto. Il trionfale esito del plebiscito popolare per la definitiva separazione del <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Paese</a> dall'Etiopia, che raccolse oltre il 98% di consensi, permise ad Asmara, nel <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>, di divenire la capitale di un'Eritrea repubblicana e indipendente. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Monumenti_e_luoghi_d'interesse"><span id="Monumenti_e_luoghi_d.27interesse"></span>Monumenti e luoghi d'interesse</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Monumenti e luoghi d&#039;interesse" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Monumenti e luoghi d&#039;interesse"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Architetture_religiose">Architetture religiose</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Architetture religiose" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Architetture religiose"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Asmara,_cattedrale_cattolica,_03.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Asmara%2C_cattedrale_cattolica%2C_03.JPG/220px-Asmara%2C_cattedrale_cattolica%2C_03.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Asmara%2C_cattedrale_cattolica%2C_03.JPG/330px-Asmara%2C_cattedrale_cattolica%2C_03.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Asmara%2C_cattedrale_cattolica%2C_03.JPG/440px-Asmara%2C_cattedrale_cattolica%2C_03.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Chiesa_della_Beata_Vergine_del_Rosario_(Asmara)" title="Chiesa della Beata Vergine del Rosario (Asmara)">Chiesa della Beata Vergine del Rosario</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Asmara,_cattedrale_ortodossa_04.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Asmara%2C_cattedrale_ortodossa_04.JPG/220px-Asmara%2C_cattedrale_ortodossa_04.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Asmara%2C_cattedrale_ortodossa_04.JPG/330px-Asmara%2C_cattedrale_ortodossa_04.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Asmara%2C_cattedrale_ortodossa_04.JPG/440px-Asmara%2C_cattedrale_ortodossa_04.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3308" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Cattedrale_ortodossa_di_Santa_Maria_(Asmara)" title="Cattedrale ortodossa di Santa Maria (Asmara)"><i>Enda Mariam</i></a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chiesa_della_Beata_Vergine_del_Rosario_(Asmara)" title="Chiesa della Beata Vergine del Rosario (Asmara)">Chiesa della Beata Vergine del Rosario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cattedrale_ortodossa_di_Santa_Maria_(Asmara)" title="Cattedrale ortodossa di Santa Maria (Asmara)">Cattedrale ortodossa di Santa Maria</a> (<i>Enda Mariam</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cattedrale_Kidane_Mehret" title="Cattedrale Kidane Mehret">Cattedrale del patto della misericordia</a> (<i>Kidane Mehret</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grande_moschea_di_Asmara" title="Grande moschea di Asmara">Grande moschea di Asmara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinagoga_di_Asmara" title="Sinagoga di Asmara">Sinagoga di Asmara</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Architetture_civili">Architetture civili</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Architetture civili" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Architetture civili"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_Impero" title="Cinema Impero">Cinema Impero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiat_Tagliero" title="Fiat Tagliero">Fiat Tagliero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_nazionale_dell%27Eritrea" title="Museo nazionale dell&#39;Eritrea">Museo nazionale dell'Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teatro_di_Asmara" title="Teatro di Asmara">Teatro di Asmara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_del_Governatore_(Asmara)" title="Palazzo del Governatore (Asmara)">Palazzo del Governatore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_presidenziale_(Asmara)" title="Palazzo presidenziale (Asmara)">Palazzo del Governo della Regione Centrale</a></li> <li>Palazzo della <a href="/wiki/Banca_d%27Eritrea" title="Banca d&#39;Eritrea">Banca d'Eritrea</a></li> <li>Palazzo delle poste centrali</li> <li>Mercato centrale</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Architetture_militari">Architetture militari</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Architetture militari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Architetture militari"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Denden Camp</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="UNESCO_patrimonio_dell'umanità"><span id="UNESCO_patrimonio_dell.27umanit.C3.A0"></span>UNESCO patrimonio dell'umanità</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifica la sezione UNESCO patrimonio dell&#039;umanità" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: UNESCO patrimonio dell&#039;umanità"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Asmara è stata inserita dall'<a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> nella lista dei <a href="/wiki/Patrimonio_dell%27umanit%C3%A0" title="Patrimonio dell&#39;umanità">patrimoni dell'umanità</a> nel luglio del <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>, diventando la prima città moderna ad essere inserita nella sua interezza.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> L'aggiunta è stata effettuata durante la quarantunesima sessione della World Heritage Committee. La città ha decine di architetture ed edifici <a href="/wiki/Art_d%C3%A9co" title="Art déco">Art déco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Futurismo" title="Futurismo">futuristi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Modernismo" title="Modernismo">modernisti</a> e <a href="/wiki/Razionalismo" title="Razionalismo">razionalisti</a>, costruiti durante il periodo dell'<a href="/wiki/Eritrea_italiana" class="mw-redirect" title="Eritrea italiana">Eritrea italiana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>La città è soprannominata "<i>La piccola Roma</i>", è situata a 2000 metri sopra il livello del mare, ed era un luogo ideale per costruire grazie al clima relativamente fresco; l'architettura mostra una combinazione di materiali locali ed italiani. Alcuni edifici da segnalare includono: il <a href="/wiki/Fiat_Tagliero" title="Fiat Tagliero">Fiat Tagliero</a>, il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bar_Zilli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bar Zilli (la pagina non esiste)">Bar Zilli</a>, il teatro dell'opera, hotel, e cinema come il <a href="/wiki/Cinema_Impero" title="Cinema Impero">Cinema Impero</a>. </p><p>Nella dichiarazione dell'UNESCO si legge: </p><p><i>È un esempio eccezionale di primo modernismo urbano dell'inizio del ventesimo secolo e la sua applicazione in un contesto africano.</i><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Clima">Clima</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Clima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Clima"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Asmara ha due climi prevalenti, conosciuti come <a href="/wiki/Clima_della_savana" title="Clima della savana">Clima della savana</a> e freddo <a href="/wiki/Clima_steppico" title="Clima steppico">Clima steppico</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ci sono circa 483&#160;mm di pioggia in un anno. È secco per 185 giorni l'anno con una umidità media del 51% ed un indice UV di 6. </p> <div style="overflow-x:auto"><table class="wikitable" style="margin-top:.5em; margin-bottom:.5em; text-align: center;"><tbody><tr><th rowspan="2" style="border-right-width: 2px;">ASMARA<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><th colspan="12"> <a href="/wiki/Mese" title="Mese">Mesi</a> </th><th colspan="4" style="border-left-width: 2px;"> <a href="/wiki/Stagione" title="Stagione">Stagioni</a> </th><th rowspan="2" style="border-left-width: 2px;"> <a href="/wiki/Anno" title="Anno">Anno</a> </th></tr><tr><th> <a href="/wiki/Gennaio" title="Gennaio">Gen</a> </th><th> <a href="/wiki/Febbraio" title="Febbraio">Feb</a> </th><th> <a href="/wiki/Marzo" title="Marzo">Mar</a> </th><th> <a href="/wiki/Aprile" title="Aprile">Apr</a> </th><th> <a href="/wiki/Maggio" title="Maggio">Mag</a> </th><th> <a href="/wiki/Giugno" title="Giugno">Giu</a> </th><th> <a href="/wiki/Luglio" title="Luglio">Lug</a> </th><th> <a href="/wiki/Agosto" title="Agosto">Ago</a> </th><th> <a href="/wiki/Settembre" title="Settembre">Set</a> </th><th> <a href="/wiki/Ottobre" title="Ottobre">Ott</a> </th><th> <a href="/wiki/Novembre" title="Novembre">Nov</a> </th><th> <a href="/wiki/Dicembre" title="Dicembre">Dic</a> </th><th style="border-left-width: 2px;"><a href="/wiki/Inverno" title="Inverno">Inv</a></th><th><a href="/wiki/Primavera" title="Primavera">Pri</a></th><th><a href="/wiki/Estate" title="Estate">Est</a></th><th> <a href="/wiki/Autunno" title="Autunno">Aut</a> </th></tr><tr><th style="border-right-width: 2px"> <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">T. max. media</a> (<a href="/wiki/Grado_Celsius" title="Grado Celsius">°C</a>) </th><td style="background:#F3DB50;">23,1</td><td style="background:#F4D04B;">24,1</td><td style="background:#F4C547;">25,3</td><td style="background:#F4C547;">25,4</td><td style="background:#F5BA42;">25,8</td><td style="background:#F5BA42;">25,9</td><td style="background:#F2E655;">22,3</td><td style="background:#F2E655;">22,3</td><td style="background:#F4D04B;">24,0</td><td style="background:#F2E655;">22,4</td><td style="background:#F2E655;">22,0</td><td style="background:#F2E655;">22,3</td><td title="media" style="border-left-width: 2px; background:#F3DB50;"><b>23,2</b></td><td title="media" style="border-left-width: 2px; background:#F5BA42;"><b>25,5</b></td><td title="media" style="border-left-width: 2px; background:#F4D04B;"><b>23,5</b></td><td title="media" style="border-left-width: 2px; background:#F3DB50;"><b>22,8</b></td><td title="media" style="border-left-width: 2px; background:#F4D04B;"><b>23,7</b></td></tr><tr><th style="border-right-width: 2px"> <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">T. min. media</a> (<a href="/wiki/Grado_Celsius" title="Grado Celsius">°C</a>) </th><td style="background:#E8E8DC;">6,3</td><td style="background:#E9E9D3;">7,4</td><td style="background:#EAEAC2;">9,0</td><td style="background:#EBEBB9;">10,3</td><td style="background:#ECECA8;">11,5</td><td style="background:#ECECA8;">11,7</td><td style="background:#ECECA8;">11,6</td><td style="background:#ECECA8;">12,0</td><td style="background:#EBEBB9;">10,1</td><td style="background:#EAEAC2;">8,9</td><td style="background:#E9E9CA;">7,9</td><td style="background:#E9E9D3;">6,9</td><td title="media" style="border-left-width: 2px; background:#E9E9D3;"><b>6,9</b></td><td title="media" style="border-left-width: 2px; background:#EBEBB9;"><b>10,3</b></td><td title="media" style="border-left-width: 2px; background:#ECECA8;"><b>11,8</b></td><td title="media" style="border-left-width: 2px; background:#EAEAC2;"><b>9,0</b></td><td title="media" style="border-left-width: 2px; background:#EBEBB9;"><b>9,5</b></td></tr><tr><th style="border-right-width: 2px"> <a href="/wiki/Precipitazione_(meteorologia)" title="Precipitazione (meteorologia)">Precipitazioni</a> (<a href="/wiki/Metro#Multipli_e_sottomultipli" title="Metro">mm</a>) </th><td style="background:#FDFDFF;">2</td><td style="background:#FDFDFF;">3</td><td style="background:#FAFAFF;">8</td><td style="background:#F1F1FF;">25</td><td style="background:#EDEDFF;">33</td><td style="background:#EDEDFF;">33</td><td style="background:#ACACFF;">153</td><td style="background:#AFAFFF;">149</td><td style="background:#EDEDFF;">32</td><td style="background:#F7F7FF;">14</td><td style="background:#F8F8FF;">13</td><td style="background:#FCFCFF;">4</td><td title="totale" style="border-left-width: 2px; background:#FDFDFF;"><b>9</b></td><td title="totale" style="border-left-width: 2px; background:#F3F3FF;"><b>66</b></td><td title="totale" style="border-left-width: 2px; background:#C2C2FF;"><b>335</b></td><td title="totale" style="border-left-width: 2px; background:#F4F4FF;"><b>59</b></td><td title="totale" style="border-left-width: 2px; background:#EAEAFF;"><b>469</b></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Società"><span id="Societ.C3.A0"></span>Società</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifica la sezione Società" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Società"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lingue_e_dialetti">Lingue e dialetti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Modifica la sezione Lingue e dialetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Lingue e dialetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nella città è ancora conosciuta la <a href="/wiki/Lingua_italiana" title="Lingua italiana">lingua italiana</a>, molto di più che nel resto del Paese, soprattutto dalle persone di una certa età e dagli studenti degli istituti della scuola italiana. L'italiano influenzò con qualche termine anche la <a href="/wiki/Lingua_tigrina" title="Lingua tigrina">lingua tigrina</a> parlata dagli eritrei poiché la città fu occupata dal governo italiano. Anche la maggior parte di qualche centinaio di ultimi <a href="/wiki/Italo-eritrei" title="Italo-eritrei">italo-eritrei</a> risiede in questa città.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istruzione">Istruzione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Modifica la sezione Istruzione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Istruzione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Scuole">Scuole</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Modifica la sezione Scuole" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Scuole"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le scuole statali del governo Eritreo in Asmara sono suddivise in Scuola Internazionale di Asmara<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, Scuola Elementare Maarnet, Scuola Elementare Mai Chehot, Scuola Elementare Mai Temenai, Scuola Elementare Meqeyro, Scuola Elementare Mereb, Scuola Elementare Mirana, Scuola Elementare Midri Babur, Scuola Elementare Dogali, Scuola per i non vedenti Abreha Bahta, Scuola Internationale Hagos, Scuola Secondaria Harbegnatat, Scuola Secondaria Sultano Ibrahim, Scuola Secondaria comprensiva Keyih Bahri.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Ad Asmara vi sono inoltre le seguenti scuole statali <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">italiane</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scuola_materna_italiana_di_Asmara" title="Scuola materna italiana di Asmara">Scuola dell'Infanzia "Maria Montessori"</a>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_Italiano_Statale_Omnicomprensivo_di_Asmara" title="Istituto Italiano Statale Omnicomprensivo di Asmara">Istituto Onnicomprensivo</a> e <a href="/wiki/Liceo_italiano_di_Asmara" title="Liceo italiano di Asmara">Liceo Sperimentale "Guglielmo Marconi"</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Università"><span id="Universit.C3.A0"></span>Università</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Modifica la sezione Università" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Università"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'<a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_Asmara" title="Università di Asmara">Università di Asmara</a> venne fondata nel 1958. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia_antropica">Geografia antropica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Modifica la sezione Geografia antropica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Geografia antropica"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139255918">.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#fbfbfb;margin-bottom:.5em;padding:0 2px 0 3px;margin:5px 10%;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini>div:first-of-type{margin:2px 2px 2px 0}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini .mw-collapsible-content{padding:2px 0 0 7px}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-informazioni{border-left:10px solid #1e90ff}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-contenuto{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-stile{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-statico{border-left:10px solid limegreen}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-struttura{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-generico{border-left:10px solid #bba}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini{border:none;margin-bottom:1px;padding:inherit}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini .mbox-text-div{font-style:normal}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini>div{padding:8px 8px 8px 32px!important;position:relative}</style><div class="ambox avviso-mini noprint metadata avviso-mini-informazioni plainlinks"> <div class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div" style="display:flex; flex-direction:row; align-items:center; column-gap:5px;"><span class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Quill-Nuvola.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sezione vuota"><img alt="Sezione vuota" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Quill-Nuvola.svg/20px-Quill-Nuvola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Quill-Nuvola.svg/30px-Quill-Nuvola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Quill-Nuvola.svg/40px-Quill-Nuvola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="50" /></a></span></span><span style="width:100%"><b>Questa sezione &#32;sull'argomento centri abitati è ancora vuota</b>. <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit">Aiutaci</a> a scriverla!</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economia">Economia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Modifica la sezione Economia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Economia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'<a href="/wiki/Eritrean_Airlines" title="Eritrean Airlines">Eritrean Airlines</a> e molte altre aziende hanno sede nella città, come l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrean_Telecommunications_Corporation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eritrean Telecommunications Corporation (la pagina non esiste)">Eritrean Telecommunications Corporation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La televisione nazionale eritrea <a href="/wiki/Eri-TV" title="Eri-TV">Eri-TV</a> dispone di molti studi dislocati in vari punti della capitale. </p><p>L'azienda <a href="/wiki/Birra_Asmara" title="Birra Asmara">Birra Asmara</a> aperta nel <a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> sotto il nome di Melotti è situata in città ed impiega circa 600 dipendenti.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> L'azienda produce diversi tipi di bibite oltre alla famosa birra abbiamo il <a href="/wiki/Rum" title="Rum">Rum</a> e il <a href="/wiki/Gin" title="Gin">Gin</a>. Inoltre l'azienda opera come sponsor della squadra di calcio locale <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara_Brewery_FC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Asmara Brewery FC (la pagina non esiste)">Asmara Brewery FC</a> chiamata anche "Asmara Birra". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastrutture_e_trasporti">Infrastrutture e trasporti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Modifica la sezione Infrastrutture e trasporti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Infrastrutture e trasporti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Strade">Strade</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Modifica la sezione Strade" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Strade"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dopo l'indipendenza eritrea, vennero presentati vari progetti di costruzione per le strade di Asmara. Ci fu la volontà di rinnovare le vecchie strade e di costruire nuove autostrade. Nonostante questi propositi, Asmara resta una delle capitali più isolate d'Africa dal punto di vista dei trasporti, con solo cinque strade che collegano Asmara con il resto del paese.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ferrovie">Ferrovie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21" title="Modifica la sezione Ferrovie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ferrovie"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La <a href="/wiki/Stazione_di_Asmara" title="Stazione di Asmara">stazione di Asmara</a> è capolinea della <a href="/wiki/Ferrovia_Massaua-Asmara" title="Ferrovia Massaua-Asmara">linea per Massaua</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aeroporti">Aeroporti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=22" title="Modifica la sezione Aeroporti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Aeroporti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vicino alla città è presente l'<a href="/wiki/Aeroporto_Internazionale_di_Asmara" title="Aeroporto Internazionale di Asmara">Aeroporto Internazionale di Asmara</a> <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_IV_d%27Etiopia" title="Giovanni IV d&#39;Etiopia">Giovanni IV</a>, base della compagnia di bandiera <a href="/wiki/Eritrean_Airlines" title="Eritrean Airlines">Eritrean Airlines</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Impianti_a_fune">Impianti a fune</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=23" title="Modifica la sezione Impianti a fune" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Impianti a fune"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tra il 1937 e il 1941 fu attiva la <a href="/wiki/Teleferica_Massaua-Asmara" title="Teleferica Massaua-Asmara">teleferica Massaua-Asmara</a>, che collegava il <a href="/wiki/Porto_di_Massaua" title="Porto di Massaua">porto di Massaua</a> con la capitale eritrea. All'epoca della costruzione era il più lungo <a href="/wiki/Trasporto_a_fune" title="Trasporto a fune">impianto a fune</a> del mondo: ben 75&#160;km. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Amministrazione">Amministrazione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=24" title="Modifica la sezione Amministrazione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Amministrazione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139255918"><div class="ambox avviso-mini noprint metadata avviso-mini-informazioni plainlinks"> <div class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div" style="display:flex; flex-direction:row; align-items:center; column-gap:5px;"><span class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Quill-Nuvola.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sezione vuota"><img alt="Sezione vuota" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Quill-Nuvola.svg/20px-Quill-Nuvola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Quill-Nuvola.svg/30px-Quill-Nuvola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Quill-Nuvola.svg/40px-Quill-Nuvola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="50" /></a></span></span><span style="width:100%"><b>Questa sezione &#32;sull'argomento centri abitati è ancora vuota</b>. <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit">Aiutaci</a> a scriverla!</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=25" title="Modifica la sezione Sport" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Sport"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fino al 1972 si correva una gara automobilistica sulle strade cittadine, il <a href="/wiki/Circuito_dell%27Asmara" title="Circuito dell&#39;Asmara">Circuito dell'Asmara</a>. Dal 2013 si organizza una corsa ciclistica, l'<a href="/wiki/Asmara_Circuit" title="Asmara Circuit">Asmara Circuit</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Calcio">Calcio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=26" title="Modifica la sezione Calcio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Calcio"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ad Asmara sorge lo <a href="/wiki/Stadio_Denden" title="Stadio Denden">Stadio Denden</a>, che ospita le partite del Denden Football Club. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=27" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Note al testo</dt></dl> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Il nome è riportato solo in questa forma dal <a href="/wiki/Dizionario_d%27ortografia_e_di_pronunzia" title="Dizionario d&#39;ortografia e di pronunzia">Dizionario d'ortografia e di pronunzia</a>.<br /> <cite class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Migliorini" title="Bruno Migliorini">Bruno Migliorini</a> <i>et al.</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dizionario.rai.it/p.aspx?nID=lemma&amp;lID=1006961"><span style="font-style:italic;">Scheda sul lemma "Asmara, l'"</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Dizionario_d%27ortografia_e_di_pronunzia" title="Dizionario d&#39;ortografia e di pronunzia">Dizionario d'ortografia e di pronunzia</a></span>, Rai Eri, 2010, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-397-1478-7" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-397-1478-7">978-88-397-1478-7</a>.</cite> </span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>Riferimenti</dt></dl> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-WG-1"><a href="#cite_ref-WG_1-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fallingrain.com/world/ER/05/Asmera.html">Falling Rain - Asmara</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071107032449/http://www.fallingrain.com/world/ER/0/Asmara.html">Archiviato</a> il 7 novembre 2007 in <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Canepari" title="Luciano Canepari">Luciano Canepari</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dipionline.it/dizionario/ricerca?lemma=Asmara"><span style="font-style:italic;">Asmara</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Dizionario_di_pronuncia_italiana" title="Dizionario di pronuncia italiana">Il DiPI: dizionario di pronuncia italiana</a></span>, Bologna, Zanichelli, 1999, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-08-09344-1" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-08-09344-1">88-08-09344-1</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/news/1687"><span style="font-style:italic;">Three sites in Angola, Eritrea and South Africa added to UNESCO’s World Heritage List</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">whc.unesco.org</span>, 8 luglio 2017. <small>URL consultato l'8 luglio 2017</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.repubblica.it/viaggi/2017/07/08/news/asmara_la_piccola_roma_modernista_africana_nel_patrimonio_unesco-170294563/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Asmara, la piccola Roma di provincia, nel patrimonio Unesco</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">repubblica.it</span>, 8 luglio 2017. <small>URL consultato l'8 luglio 2017</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Berholé-Viale Crispi, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/899193641"><span style="font-style:italic;">L'occupation de Kéren et de l'Asmara</span></a>, Imprimerie Adrien Borgeaud, 1º aprile 1890, <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/899193641">899193641</a>. <small>URL consultato il 13 marzo 2023</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFGianluca_Rossi,_2009">Gianluca Rossi, 2009</a></cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> Oliver Wainwright, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2017/jul/08/the-italian-architecture-that-shaped-new-world-heritage-site-asmara"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Italian architecture that shaped new world heritage site Asmara</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The Guardian</span>, 8 luglio 2017. <small>URL consultato il 9 luglio 2017</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-9"><a href="#cite_ref-auto1_9-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> UNESCO World Heritage Centre, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1550/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Asmara: A Modernist African City</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">UNESCO World Heritage Centre</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Tom Gardner Commentary, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qz.com/africa/1026237/eritreas-asmara-is-now-a-unesco-world-heritage-site-and-should-boost-tourism/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Eritrea's picturesque capital is now a World Heritage site and could help bring it in from the cold</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Quartz Africa</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200304162652/https://www.africanews.com/2017/07/12/eritrea-capital-asmara-makes-unesco-world-heritage-list/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Eritrea capital, Asmara, makes UNESCO World Heritage list &#124; Africanews</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">africanews.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 4 agosto 2021</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https&#58;//www.africanews.com/2017/07/12/eritrea-capital-asmara-makes-unesco-world-heritage-list/">url originale</abbr> il 4 marzo 2020)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/eritreas-capital-added-to-unesco-world-heritage-site-list/a-39609655"><span style="font-style:italic;">Eritrea's capital added to UNESCO World Heritage site list &#124; DW &#124; 08.07.2017</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">DW.COM</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.apollo-magazine.com/eritrea-italy-modernist-architecture/"><span style="font-style:italic;">The modernist marvels of Eritrea</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Apollo Magazine</span>, 19 novembre 2019.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/design/asmara-eritrea-art-deco-unesco-architecture-italy-little-rome-world-heritage-a8040871.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Exploring Eritrea's UNESCO certified Art-Deco wonderland</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">The Independent</span>, 9 novembre 2017.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1550/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Asmara: A Modernist African City</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">whc.unesco.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 20 agosto 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.besttimetovisit.co.uk/eritrea/asmara-1220041/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Climate Asmara – Temperature • Best time to visit • Weather</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">besttimetovisit.co.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato l'8 giugno 2020</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://it.climate-data.org/africa/eritrea/regione-centrale/asmara-3241/">Clima Asmara: temperatura, medie climatiche, pioggia Asmara. Grafico pioggia e grafico temperatura Asmara - Climate-Data.org</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303213441/http://www.aipee.it/home.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Copia archiviata</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">aipee.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 17 settembre 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.aipee.it/home.html">url originale</abbr> il 3 marzo 2016)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/asmara-international-community-school-fact-sheet/">Asmara, Eritrea: Asmara International Community School: 2020-2021 Fact Sheet - United States Department of State</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asmera.nl/asmara-schools.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Asmara Eritrea - Schools and university</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">www.asmera.nl</span>. <small>URL consultato il 13 marzo 2023</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110720133222/http://www.tse.com.er/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Welcome to the Telecommunication Internet Service Provider – TSEiNET</span></a>. <small>URL consultato l'8 luglio 2011</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.tse.com.er/">url originale</abbr> il 20 luglio 2011)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://asmarabrewery.com/factory/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Asmara Brewery</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">asmarabrewery.com</span>, Asmara Brewery. <small>URL consultato l'8 giugno 2020</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> Matina Stevis, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/what-its-like-inside-asmara-one-of-africas-most-isolated-capitals-1445390907"><span style="font-style:italic;">What It's Like Inside Asmara, One of Africa's Most Isolated Capitals</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Wall Street Journal</span>, 21 ottobre 2015, <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>&#160;0099-9660<span class="noprint plainlinks">&#160;(<span title="Ricerca su WorldCat"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0099-9660&amp;lang=it">WC</a></span>&#160;· <span title="Ricerca sul Catalogo Italiano dei Periodici"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://acnpsearch.unibo.it/search?issn=0099-9660">ACNP</a></span>)</span>. <small>URL consultato il 14 novembre 2016</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=28" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Erminia Dell'Oro, <span style="font-style:italic;">Asmara addio</span>, Studio Tesi, 1ª&#160;ed., Pordenone, Edizioni dello Zibaldone, 1988, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-7692-156-7" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-7692-156-7">88-7692-156-7</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Edward Denison, Guang Yu Ren e Naigzy Gebremedhin, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/asmaraafricassec0000deni"><span style="font-style:italic;">Asmara: Africa's Secret Modernist City</span></a>, Londra, Merrell Publishers, 2003, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-85894-209-8" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-85894-209-8">1-85894-209-8</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr>,&#160;<abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>,&#160;<abbr title="italiano">IT</abbr></span>) Jochen Visscher (a cura di), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jovis.de/en/books/asmara.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Asmara - The Frozen City</span></a>, fotografie di Stefan Boness, Berlino, JOVIS Verlag, 2006, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-3-936314-61-8" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-3-936314-61-8">978-3-936314-61-8</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGianluca_Rossi,_2009" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Gianluca Rossi, <span style="font-style:italic;">Renzo Martinelli inviato de “La Nazione”</span>, Scandicci (FI), Firenze Atheneum, 2009, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-7255-356-5" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-7255-356-5">978-88-7255-356-5</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Giovanni Godoli, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/2322273/Asmara_immagine_di_una_citt%C3%A0_Architettura_e_potere_da_Ferdinando_Martini_allImpero"><span style="font-style:italic;">Asmara: immagine di una città. Architettura e Potere da Ferdinando Martini all'Impero</span></a>, Tesi di laurea, Università degli Studi di Firenze, 2009. <small>URL consultato il 15 novembre 2014</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Francesca Calace (a cura di), <span style="font-style:italic;">«Restituiamo la Storia» – dagli archivi ai territori. Architetture e modelli urbani nel Mediterraneo orientale</span>, Roma, Gangemi, 2012, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-492-2364-4" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-492-2364-4">978-88-492-2364-4</a>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=29" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chiesa_della_Beata_Vergine_del_Rosario_(Asmara)" title="Chiesa della Beata Vergine del Rosario (Asmara)">Chiesa della Beata Vergine del Rosario (Asmara)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrovia_Massaua-Asmara" title="Ferrovia Massaua-Asmara">Ferrovia Massaua-Asmara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_del_Governatore_(Asmara)" title="Palazzo del Governatore (Asmara)">Palazzo del Governatore (Asmara)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_presidenziale_(Asmara)" title="Palazzo presidenziale (Asmara)">Palazzo presidenziale (Asmara)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teatro_di_Asmara" title="Teatro di Asmara">Teatro di Asmara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_Asmara" title="Università di Asmara">Università di Asmara</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=30" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Asmara" class="extiw" title="q:Asmara">Wikiquote</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Asmara"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Asmara?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Asmara" class="extiw" title="voy:Asmara">Wikivoyage</a></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikiquote"><img alt="Collabora a Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/18px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/36px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="q:">Wikiquote</a> contiene citazioni sull'<b><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Asmara" class="extiw" title="q:Asmara">Asmara</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file sull'<b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Asmara?uselang=it">Asmara</a></span></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikivoyage"><img alt="Collabora a Wikivoyage" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/18px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/36px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="voy:">Wikivoyage</a> contiene informazioni turistiche sull'<b><a href="https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Asmara" class="extiw" title="voy:Asmara">Asmara</a></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=31" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani_asmara" class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/asmara"><span style="font-style:italic;">Asmara</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana. <small>URL consultato il 26 gennaio 2016</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100514192504/http://www.isiao.it/asmara/saggi/barrera/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Asmara: la città degli italiani e la città degli eritrei</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">isiao.it</span>. <small>URL consultato l'11 luglio 2011</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.isiao.it/asmara/saggi/barrera/">url originale</abbr> il 14 maggio 2010)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artefascista.it/asmara__eritrea__fascismo__archit.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Architettura razionalista ad Asmara</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">artefascista.it</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.der.org/films/asmara-eritrea.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Documentario su Asmara</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">der.org</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://erinit.com/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Portale eritreo in italiano</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">erinit.com</span>.</cite></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131212052443/http://www.erminiadelloro.com/Racconti%20eritrei.html"><i>Racconti eritrei</i></a> di <a href="/wiki/Erminia_Dell%27Oro" title="Erminia Dell&#39;Oro">Erminia Dell'Oro</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eritreaeritrea.com/">Eritrea Eritrea</a> sito in italiano sull'Eritrea.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ferroviaeritrea.it/">Ferrovia eritrea</a> sito in italiano sulla ferrovia.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.libero.it/wrnzla/5317849.html">Ascari: I Leoni di Eritrea</a> Eritrea coloniale. Storia, immagini, filmati, cartografia.</li> <li>(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asmera.nl/asmara.htm">History of Asmara</a> sito in inglese sulla città.</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Capitali_dell&#39;Africa"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Capitali_dell%27Africa" title="Template:Capitali dell&#39;Africa"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Capitali_dell%27Africa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Capitali dell&#39;Africa (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Capitali_dell%27Africa&amp;action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l&#39;anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title">Capitali dell'<a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Abuja" title="Abuja">Abuja</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Accra" title="Accra">Accra</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba">Addis Abeba</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Algeri" title="Algeri">Algeri</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Antananarivo" title="Antananarivo">Antananarivo</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Asmara</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bamako" title="Bamako">Bamako</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bangui" title="Bangui">Bangui</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Banjul" title="Banjul">Banjul</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bissau" title="Bissau">Bissau</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bloemfontein" title="Bloemfontein">Bloemfontein</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville">Brazzaville</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Il_Cairo" title="Il Cairo">Il Cairo</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Citt%C3%A0_del_Capo" title="Città del Capo">Città del Capo</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Conakry" title="Conakry">Conakry</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dakar" title="Dakar">Dakar</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dodoma" title="Dodoma">Dodoma</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Freetown" title="Freetown">Freetown</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gaborone" title="Gaborone">Gaborone</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gibuti_(citt%C3%A0)" title="Gibuti (città)">Gibuti</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gitega" title="Gitega">Gitega</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giuba_(Sudan_del_Sud)" title="Giuba (Sudan del Sud)">Giuba</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Harare" title="Harare">Harare</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kampala" title="Kampala">Kampala</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Khartum" title="Khartum">Khartum</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kigali" title="Kigali">Kigali</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kinshasa" title="Kinshasa">Kinshasa</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Libreville" title="Libreville">Libreville</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lilongwe" title="Lilongwe">Lilongwe</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lobamba" title="Lobamba">Lobamba</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lom%C3%A9" title="Lomé">Lomé</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Luanda" title="Luanda">Luanda</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lusaka" title="Lusaka">Lusaka</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Malabo" title="Malabo">Malabo</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Maseru" title="Maseru">Maseru</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Maputo" title="Maputo">Maputo</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mbabane" title="Mbabane">Mbabane</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mogadiscio" title="Mogadiscio">Mogadiscio</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Monrovia" title="Monrovia">Monrovia</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Moroni_(Comore)" title="Moroni (Comore)">Moroni</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a 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class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/134891913">134891913</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>)&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n82104369">n82104369</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>)&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4467477-6">4467477-6</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>)&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16132341p">cb16132341p</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16132341p">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>,&#160;<abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>)&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007555142005171">987007555142005171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-grow: 1"><style 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alt="&#160;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/UN_Macroregion_Eastern_Africa.svg/25px-UN_Macroregion_Eastern_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/UN_Macroregion_Eastern_Africa.svg/38px-UN_Macroregion_Eastern_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/UN_Macroregion_Eastern_Africa.svg/50px-UN_Macroregion_Eastern_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span>&#32;<b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Africa_Orientale" title="Portale:Africa Orientale">Portale Africa Orientale</a></b>&#58; accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che parlano dell'Africa Orientale</div></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐74f675c4bb‐ng9dm Cached time: 20241129221616 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.643 seconds Real time usage: 0.861 seconds Preprocessor 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