CINXE.COM
Olga Tokarczuk - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="nl" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Olga Tokarczuk - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )nlwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","januari","februari","maart","april","mei","juni","juli","augustus","september","oktober","november","december"],"wgRequestId":"8b52248a-16c9-4592-bd7c-76d8392beedc","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Olga_Tokarczuk","wgTitle":"Olga Tokarczuk","wgCurRevisionId":68070896,"wgRevisionId":68070896,"wgArticleId":5255402,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pools schrijver","Winnaar van de Nobelprijs voor Literatuur"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"nl","wgPageContentLanguage":"nl","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Olga_Tokarczuk","wgRelevantArticleId":5255402,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault": true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"nl","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"nl"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q254032","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading", "ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.Direct-link-to-Commons","ext.gadget.ProtectionTemplates","ext.gadget.InterProjectLinks","ext.gadget.hoofdbetekenis-titelwijziging","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMapFrame","ext.gadget.subpages","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents" ,"ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nl&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=nl&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nl&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Olga_Tokarczuk_%282018%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Olga_Tokarczuk_%282018%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="960"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Olga Tokarczuk - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//nl.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Bewerken" href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (nl)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingen&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Olga_Tokarczuk rootpage-Olga_Tokarczuk skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Naar inhoud springen</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hoofdmenu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hoofdmenu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hoofdmenu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" title="Naar de hoofdpagina gaan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hoofdpagina</span></a></li><li id="n-zoekartikel" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Navigatie"><span>Vind een artikel</span></a></li><li id="n-today" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/3_december"><span>Vandaag</span></a></li><li id="n-Etalage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Etalage"><span>Etalage</span></a></li><li id="n-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles"><span>Categorieën</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingen" title="Een lijst met recente wijzigingen in deze wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recente wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:NieuwePaginas"><span>Nieuwe artikelen</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Willekeurig" title="Een willekeurige pagina bekijken [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Willekeurige pagina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-navigation2" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation2" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Informatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Gebruikersportaal" title="Informatie over het project: wat u kunt doen, waar u dingen kunt vinden"><span>Gebruikersportaal</span></a></li><li id="n-Snelcursus" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Snelcursus"><span>Snelcursus</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Hulp_en_beheer" title="Hulpinformatie over deze wiki"><span>Hulp en contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="de vrije encyclopedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-nl.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Zoeken" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Doorzoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Zoeken</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Doorzoek Wikipedia" aria-label="Doorzoek Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Doorzoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciaal:Zoeken"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Zoeken</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="De lettergrootte, breedte en kleur van de pagina wijzigen" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uiterlijk" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uiterlijk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl" class=""><span>Doneren</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Olga+Tokarczuk" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Olga+Tokarczuk" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Olga+Tokarczuk" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Olga+Tokarczuk" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Carrière" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Carrière"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Carrière</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Carrière-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prijzen_(selectie)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prijzen_(selectie)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Prijzen (selectie)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prijzen_(selectie)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Werken" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Werken"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Werken</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Werken-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Olga Tokarczuk</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 80 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-80" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">80 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA,_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Токарчук, Ольга – Zuid-Altaïsch" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Токарчук, Ольга" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Zuid-Altaïsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%83" title="أولغا توكارتشوك – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أولغا توكارتشوك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%83" title="اولجا توكارتشوك – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اولجا توكارتشوك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olqa_Tokar%C3%A7uk" title="Olqa Tokarçuk – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Olqa Tokarçuk" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Ольга Токарчук – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ольга Токарчук" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Вольга Такарчук – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вольга Такарчук" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Вольга Такарчук – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вольга Такарчук" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Олга Токарчук – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Олга Токарчук" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95" title="ওলগা তোকারচুক – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ওলগা তোকারচুক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%86%D9%84%DA%AF%D8%A7_%D8%AA%DB%86%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%88%DA%A9" title="ئۆلگا تۆکارچوک – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئۆلگا تۆکارچوک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczukov%C3%A1" title="Olga Tokarczuková – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Olga Tokarczuková" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92lga_Tokarczuk" title="Òlga Tokarczuk – Kasjoebisch" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Òlga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kasjoebisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Nedersorbisch" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Nedersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%8C%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B1_%CE%A4%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%84%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BA" title="Όλγκα Τοκάρτσουκ – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Όλγκα Τοκάρτσουκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%DA%AF%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%88%DA%A9" title="اولگا توکارچوک – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اولگا توکارچوک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%94_%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%A6%27%D7%95%D7%A7" title="אולגה טוקרצ'וק – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אולגה טוקרצ'וק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%AC%D5%A3%D5%A1_%D5%8F%D5%B8%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF" title="Օլգա Տոկարչուկ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օլգա Տոկարչուկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%88%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%81%E3%83%A5%E3%82%AF" title="オルガ・トカルチュク – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オルガ・トカルチュク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="ოლგა ტოკარჩუკი – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ოლგა ტოკარჩუკი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Ольга Токарчук – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ольга Токарчук" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%93%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D" title="ಓಲ್ಗಾ ನವೋಜಾ ಟೋಕಾರ್ಕ್ಜುಕ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಓಲ್ಗಾ ನವೋಜಾ ಟೋಕಾರ್ಕ್ಜುಕ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%AC%EA%B0%80_%ED%86%A0%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4%EC%B6%94%ED%81%AC" title="올가 토카르추크 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="올가 토카르추크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokar%C4%8Duka" title="Olga Tokarčuka – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Olga Tokarčuka" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Олга Токарчук – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Олга Токарчук" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%97_%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="ഓൾഗ ടോകാർചുക്ക് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഓൾഗ ടോകാർചുക്ക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA,_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Токарчук, Ольга – Erzja" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Токарчук, Ольга" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%DA%AF%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%88%DA%A9" title="اولگا توکارچوک – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اولگا توکارچوک" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%93%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%95" title="ਓਲਗਾ ਤੋਕਾਰਚੁਕ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਓਲਗਾ ਤੋਕਾਰਚੁਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA,_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Токарчук, Ольга – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Токарчук, Ольга" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczukov%C3%A1" title="Olga Tokarczuková – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Olga Tokarczuková" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Олга Токарчук – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Олга Токарчук" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%93%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81" title="ஓல்கா தோக்கர்சுக்கு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஓல்கா தோக்கர்சுக்கு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%93%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE" title="ఓల్గా నవోజా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఓల్గా నవోజా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Ольга Токарчук – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ольга Токарчук" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA,_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Токарчук, Ольга – Toevaans" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Токарчук, Ольга" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Toevaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Ольга Токарчук – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ольга Токарчук" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%DA%AF%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%88%DA%A9" title="اولگا توکارچوک – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اولگا توکارچوک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarchuk" title="Olga Tokarchuk – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Olga Tokarchuk" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Olga Tokarczuk – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Olga Tokarczuk" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%A0%C2%B7%E6%89%98%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%98%E5%85%8B" title="奥尔加·托卡尔丘克 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="奥尔加·托卡尔丘克" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E7%88%BE%E5%98%89%C2%B7%E6%9C%B5%E5%8D%A1%E8%90%A9" title="奧爾嘉·朵卡萩 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="奧爾嘉·朵卡萩" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q254032#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Inhoudspagina bekijken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overleg:Olga_Tokarczuk&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Overleg over deze pagina (de pagina bestaat niet) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalvariant wijzigen" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nederlands</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergaven"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&action=history" title="Eerdere versies van deze pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hulpmiddelen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Meer opties" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handelingen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&action=history"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:VerwijzingenNaarHier/Olga_Tokarczuk" title="Lijst met alle pagina's die naar deze pagina verwijzen [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links naar deze pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingenGelinkt/Olga_Tokarczuk" rel="nofollow" title="Recente wijzigingen in pagina's waar deze pagina naar verwijst [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Gerelateerde wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nl" title="Bestanden uploaden [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Bestand uploaden</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:SpecialePaginas" title="Lijst met alle speciale pagina's [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciale pagina's</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&oldid=68070896" title="Permanente koppeling naar deze versie van deze pagina"><span>Permanente koppeling</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&action=info" title="Meer informatie over deze pagina"><span>Paginagegevens</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Citeren&page=Olga_Tokarczuk&id=68070896&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informatie over hoe u deze pagina kunt citeren"><span>Deze pagina citeren</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOlga_Tokarczuk"><span>Verkorte URL verkrijgen</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOlga_Tokarczuk"><span>QR-code downloaden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Afdrukken/exporteren </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Olga+Tokarczuk"><span>Boek aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Olga_Tokarczuk&action=show-download-screen"><span>Downloaden als PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&printable=yes" title="Printvriendelijke versie van deze pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Afdrukversie</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andere projecten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Olga_Tokarczuk" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q254032" title="Koppeling naar item in verbonden gegevensrepository [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightsteelblue; color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nobelprijswinnaar"><img alt="Nobelprijswinnaar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/25px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/38px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/50px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span>  Olga Tokarczuk </th></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightsteelblue; color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/26_januari" title="26 januari">26 januari</a> <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Olga_Tokarczuk_(2018).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Olga Tokarczuk (2018)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Olga_Tokarczuk_%282018%29.jpg/266px-Olga_Tokarczuk_%282018%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="399" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Olga_Tokarczuk_%282018%29.jpg/399px-Olga_Tokarczuk_%282018%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Olga_Tokarczuk_%282018%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="672" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%">Olga Tokarczuk (2018)</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Geboorteland </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Polen"><img alt="Vlag van Polen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Polen_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Polen (hoofdbetekenis)">Polen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Geboorteplaats </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Sulech%C3%B3w" title="Sulechów">Sulechów</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Nationaliteit </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Polen"><img alt="Vlag van Polen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Polen_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Polen (hoofdbetekenis)">Polen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Nobelprijs </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Nobelprijs_voor_de_Literatuur" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobelprijs voor de Literatuur">Literatuur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Jaar </th> <td colspan="2">2018 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Reden </th> <td colspan="2">"voor een verhalende verbeelding die met encyclopedische passie het overschrijden van grenzen voorstelt als een vorm van leven." </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="nowrap">Voorganger(s)</span> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kazuo_Ishiguro" title="Kazuo Ishiguro">Kazuo Ishiguro</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Opvolger(s) </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Handke" title="Peter Handke">Peter Handke</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Olga_Tokarczuk1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Olga_Tokarczuk1.jpg/200px-Olga_Tokarczuk1.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Olga_Tokarczuk1.jpg/300px-Olga_Tokarczuk1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Olga_Tokarczuk1.jpg/400px-Olga_Tokarczuk1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1520" data-file-height="2276" /></a><figcaption>Olga Tokarczuk op het Góry Literatury Festival in <a href="/wiki/Nowa_Ruda" title="Nowa Ruda">Nowa Ruda</a>, 2017</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Olga Nawoja Tokarczuk</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Sulech%C3%B3w" title="Sulechów">Sulechów</a>, <a href="/wiki/26_januari" title="26 januari">26 januari</a> <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>) is een <a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Poolse</a> <a href="/wiki/Feminisme" title="Feminisme">feministische</a> schrijfster aan wie de <a href="/wiki/Nobelprijs_voor_Literatuur" title="Nobelprijs voor Literatuur">Nobelprijs voor Literatuur</a> voor het jaar 2018 werd toegekend. <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Carrière"><span id="Carri.C3.A8re"></span>Carrière</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Carrière" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Carrière"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tokarczuk was oorspronkelijk <a href="/wiki/Psychologie" title="Psychologie">psycholoog</a>. Ze haalde haar diploma aan de <a href="/wiki/Universiteit_van_Warschau" title="Universiteit van Warschau">Universiteit van Warschau</a> in 1985 en opende een praktijk in <a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a> en daarna <a href="/wiki/Wa%C5%82brzych" title="Wałbrzych">Wałbrzych</a>. Haar eerste dichtbundel verscheen in 1989 en haar eerste roman in 1993 (beide niet in het Nederlands vertaald). Literair succes kwam na het verschijnen van de romans <i>Oer en andere tijden</i>, in 1996, en <i>Huis voor de dag, huis voor de nacht</i>, in 1998. Sinds 1998 woont ze in de kleine stad <a href="/wiki/Nowa_Ruda" title="Nowa Ruda">Nowa Ruda</a>, waar ze sinds 2015 een jaarlijks literair festival organiseert, Festiwal Góry Literatury. </p><p>In 2018 brak ze internationaal door na het winnen van de <a href="/wiki/International_Booker_Prize" title="International Booker Prize">International Booker Prize</a> voor <i>Flights</i>, de Engelse vertaling van haar boek <i>Bieguni</i> uit 2007, dat in het Nederlands is vertaald als <i>De rustelozen.</i> </p><p>Haar werk en persoon worden door sommige Poolse <a href="/wiki/Nationalisme" title="Nationalisme">nationalisten</a>, onder wie Waldemar Bonkowski van de <a href="/wiki/Prawo_i_Sprawiedliwo%C5%9B%C4%87" title="Prawo i Sprawiedliwość">PiS</a>, als on-Pools gezien. Tokarczuk is een zelfverklaard patriot en verwerpt de aanvallen als <a href="/wiki/Xenofobie" title="Xenofobie">xenofobisch</a> en <a href="/wiki/Racisme" title="Racisme">racistisch</a>. </p><p>In 2017 is haar roman <i>Jaag je ploeg over de botten van de doden</i> verfilmd door <a href="/wiki/Agnieszka_Holland" title="Agnieszka Holland">Agnieszka Holland</a> als <i>Pokot</i> (internationale titel: <i>Spoor</i>). </p><p>Op 10 oktober 2019 werd bekendgemaakt dat aan haar de Nobelprijs voor Literatuur werd toegekend voor het jaar 2018 (het jaar dat de Nobelprijs wegens enkele schandalen niet was uitgereikt).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prijzen_(selectie)"><span id="Prijzen_.28selectie.29"></span>Prijzen (selectie)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Prijzen (selectie)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Prijzen (selectie)"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>2008: Nike (Polen), jury- en publieksprijs voor <i>De rustelozen</i></li> <li>2013: Vilenica (Slovenië)</li> <li>2015: Nike (Polen), jury- en publieksprijs voor <i>De Jacobsboeken</i></li> <li>2015: Brückepreis (Duitsland en Polen)</li> <li>2018: International Booker Prize voor <i>De rustelozen</i></li> <li>2018: Prix Jan Michalski (Zwitserland) voor <i>De Jacobsboeken</i></li> <li>2018: Kulturhuset (Zweden) voor <i>De Jacobsboeken</i></li> <li>2019: Prix Laure-Bataillon (Frankrijk) voor <i>De Jacobsboeken</i></li> <li>2019: Nobelprijs voor Literatuur</li> <li>2024: <a href="/wiki/Europese_Literatuurprijs" title="Europese Literatuurprijs">Europese Literatuurprijs</a> voor <i>Empusion</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Werken">Werken</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Werken" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Werken"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Miasta w lustrach</i> (1989)</li> <li><i>Podróż ludzi księgi</i> (1993)</li> <li><i>Prawiek i inne czasy</i> (1996), vertaald als <i>Oer en andere tijden</i> (1998) door Karol Lesman</li> <li><i>Szafa</i> (1997)</li> <li><i>Dom dzienny, dom nocny</i> (1998), vertaald als <i>Huis voor de dag, huis voor de nacht</i> (2000) door Karol Lesman</li> <li><i>Amos</i> (1998), vertaald door Karol Lesman</li> <li><i>Opowieści wigilijne</i> (2000), met <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jerzy_Pilch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jerzy Pilch (de pagina bestaat niet)">Jerzy Pilch</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrzej_Stasiuk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrzej Stasiuk (de pagina bestaat niet)">Andrzej Stasiuk</a></li> <li><i>Lalka i perła</i> (2000)</li> <li><i>Gra na wielu bębenkach</i> (2001)</li> <li><i>Ostatnie historie</i> (2004), vertaald als <i>De laatste verhalen</i> (2008) door Karol Lesman</li> <li><i>Anna w grobowcach świata</i> (2006)</li> <li><i>Bieguni</i> (2007), vertaald als <i>De rustelozen</i> (2011) door Greet Pauwelijn</li> <li><i>Prowadź swój pług przez kości umarłych</i> (2009), vertaald als <i>Jaag je ploeg over de botten van de doden</i> (2020) door Charlotte Pothuizen en Dirk Zijlstra</li> <li><i>Moment niedźwiedzia</i> (2012)</li> <li><i>Księgi Jakubowe</i> (2014), vertaald als <i>De Jacobsboeken</i> (2019) door Karol Lesman</li> <li><i>Opowiadania Bizarne</i> (2018)</li> <li><i>Czuły narrator</i> (2020), vertaald als <i>De tedere verteller</i> (2023) door Charlotte Pothuizen en Dirk Zijlstra</li> <li><i>Empuzjon</i> (2022), vertaald als <i>Empusion. Een natuurgeneeskundig griezelverhaal</i> (2023) door Karol Lesman</li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><b>Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</b></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2018/summary/">The Nobel Prize in Literature 2018</a>, nobelprize.org</li></ul> <hr /> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rejestr.io/krs/243763/stowarzyszenie-kulturalne-gory-babel">STOWARZYSZENIE KULTURALNE "GÓRY BABEL" | Rejestr.io</a>. <i>rejestr.io</i>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2019-10-10">10 oktober 2019</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/oct/10/olga-tokarczuk-the-dreadlocked-feminist-winner-the-nobel-needed"><i>Olga Tokarczuk: the dreadlocked feminist winner the Nobel needed</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nos.nl/artikel/2305519-olga-tokarczuk-en-peter-handke-winnen-nobelprijs-voor-de-literatuur.html">Olga Tokarczuk en Peter Handke winnen Nobelprijs voor de Literatuur</a>, nos.nl, 10 oktober 2019</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}</style> <div class="navigatie" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Winnaars_van_de_Nobelprijs_voor_Literatuur"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_winnaars_van_de_Nobelprijs_voor_Literatuur" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie winnaars van de Nobelprijs voor Literatuur"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> · <span class="ui-state-disabled" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)"><img alt="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> · <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Navigatie_winnaars_van_de_Nobelprijs_voor_Literatuur&action=edit" title="Sjabloon bewerken"><img alt="Sjabloon bewerken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Winnaars_van_de_Nobelprijs_voor_Literatuur" class="navigatie-titel">Winnaars van de <a href="/wiki/Nobelprijs_voor_Literatuur" title="Nobelprijs voor Literatuur">Nobelprijs voor Literatuur</a></div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <p><span class="nowrap">1901: <a href="/wiki/Sully_Prudhomme" title="Sully Prudhomme">Prudhomme</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1902: <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Mommsen" title="Theodor Mommsen">Mommsen</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1903: <a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rnstjerne_Bj%C3%B8rnson" title="Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson">Bjørnson</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1904: <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Mistral" title="Frédéric Mistral">Mistral</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Echegaray_y_Eizaguirre" title="José Echegaray y Eizaguirre">Echegaray</a> · <span class="nowrap">1905: <a href="/wiki/Henryk_Sienkiewicz" title="Henryk Sienkiewicz">Sienkiewicz</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1906: <a href="/wiki/Giosu%C3%A8_Carducci" title="Giosuè Carducci">Carducci</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1907: <a href="/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling" title="Rudyard Kipling">Kipling</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1908: <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Christoph_Eucken" title="Rudolf Christoph Eucken">Eucken</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1909: <a href="/wiki/Selma_Lagerl%C3%B6f" title="Selma Lagerlöf">Lagerlöf</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1910: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Heyse" title="Paul Heyse">Heyse</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1911: <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Maeterlinck" title="Maurice Maeterlinck">Maeterlinck</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1912: <a href="/wiki/Gerhart_Hauptmann" title="Gerhart Hauptmann">Hauptmann</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1913: <a href="/wiki/Rabindranath_Tagore" title="Rabindranath Tagore">Tagore</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1915: <a href="/wiki/Romain_Rolland" title="Romain Rolland">Rolland</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1916: <a href="/wiki/Verner_von_Heidenstam" title="Verner von Heidenstam">Heidenstam</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1917: <a href="/wiki/Karl_Adolph_Gjellerup" title="Karl Adolph Gjellerup">Gjellerup</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Henrik_Pontoppidan" title="Henrik Pontoppidan">Pontoppidan</a> · <span class="nowrap">1919: <a href="/wiki/Carl_Spitteler" title="Carl Spitteler">Spitteler</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1920: <a href="/wiki/Knut_Hamsun" title="Knut Hamsun">Hamsun</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1921: <a href="/wiki/Anatole_France_(schrijver)" title="Anatole France (schrijver)">France</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1922: <a href="/wiki/Jacinto_Benavente" title="Jacinto Benavente">Benavente</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1923: <a href="/wiki/William_Butler_Yeats" title="William Butler Yeats">Yeats</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1924: <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Reymont" title="Władysław Reymont">Reymont</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1925: <a href="/wiki/George_Bernard_Shaw" title="George Bernard Shaw">Shaw</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1926: <a href="/wiki/Grazia_Deledda" title="Grazia Deledda">Deledda</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1927: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Bergson" title="Henri Bergson">Bergson</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1928: <a href="/wiki/Sigrid_Undset" title="Sigrid Undset">Undset</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1929: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mann_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Mann (hoofdbetekenis)">Mann</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1930: <a href="/wiki/Sinclair_Lewis" title="Sinclair Lewis">Lewis</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1931: <a href="/wiki/Erik_Axel_Karlfeldt" title="Erik Axel Karlfeldt">Karlfeldt</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1932: <a href="/wiki/John_Galsworthy" title="John Galsworthy">Galsworthy</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1933: <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Boenin" title="Ivan Boenin">Boenin</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1934: <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Pirandello" title="Luigi Pirandello">Pirandello</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1936: <a href="/wiki/Eugene_O%27Neill" title="Eugene O'Neill">O'Neill</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1937: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Martin_du_Gard" title="Roger Martin du Gard">Gard</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1938: <a href="/wiki/Pearl_S._Buck" title="Pearl S. Buck">Buck</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1939: <a href="/wiki/Frans_Eemil_Sillanp%C3%A4%C3%A4" title="Frans Eemil Sillanpää">Sillanpää</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1944: <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Vilhelm_Jensen" title="Johannes Vilhelm Jensen">Jensen</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1945: <a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Mistral" title="Gabriela Mistral">Mistral</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1946: <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Hesse" title="Hermann Hesse">Hesse</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1947: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Gide" title="André Gide">Gide</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1948: <a href="/wiki/T.S._Eliot" title="T.S. Eliot">Eliot</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1949: <a href="/wiki/William_Faulkner" title="William Faulkner">Faulkner</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1950: <a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Russell" title="Bertrand Russell">Russell</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1951: <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4r_Lagerkvist" title="Pär Lagerkvist">Lagerkvist</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1952: <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mauriac" title="François Mauriac">Mauriac</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1953: <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Churchill</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1954: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway">Hemingway</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1955: <a href="/wiki/Halld%C3%B3r_Laxness" title="Halldór Laxness">Laxness</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1956: <a href="/wiki/Juan_Ram%C3%B3n_Jim%C3%A9nez" title="Juan Ramón Jiménez">Jiménez</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1957: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Camus" title="Albert Camus">Camus</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1958: <a href="/wiki/Boris_Pasternak" title="Boris Pasternak">Pasternak</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1959: <a href="/wiki/Salvatore_Quasimodo" title="Salvatore Quasimodo">Quasimodo</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1960: <a href="/wiki/Saint-John_Perse" title="Saint-John Perse">Perse</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1961: <a href="/wiki/Ivo_Andri%C4%87" title="Ivo Andrić">Andrić</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1962: <a href="/wiki/John_Steinbeck" title="John Steinbeck">Steinbeck</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1963: <a href="/wiki/George_Seferis" title="George Seferis">Seferis</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1964: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Sartre" title="Jean-Paul Sartre">Sartre</a> (geweigerd)</span> · <span class="nowrap">1965: <a href="/wiki/Michail_Sjolochov" title="Michail Sjolochov">Sjolochov</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1966: <a href="/wiki/Sjmoe%C3%ABl_Joseef_Agnon" title="Sjmoeël Joseef Agnon">Agnon</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Nelly_Sachs" title="Nelly Sachs">Sachs</a> · <span class="nowrap">1967: <a href="/wiki/Miguel_%C3%81ngel_Asturias" title="Miguel Ángel Asturias">Asturias</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1968: <a href="/wiki/Yasunari_Kawabata" title="Yasunari Kawabata">Kawabata</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1969: <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Beckett" title="Samuel Beckett">Beckett</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1970: <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzjenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzjenitsyn">Solzjenitsyn</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1971: <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Neruda" title="Pablo Neruda">Neruda</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1972: <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_B%C3%B6ll" title="Heinrich Böll">Böll</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1973: <a href="/wiki/Patrick_White" title="Patrick White">White</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1974: <a href="/wiki/Eyvind_Johnson" title="Eyvind Johnson">Johnson</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Harry_Martinson" title="Harry Martinson">Martinson</a> · <span class="nowrap">1975: <a href="/wiki/Eugenio_Montale" title="Eugenio Montale">Montale</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1976: <a href="/wiki/Saul_Bellow" title="Saul Bellow">Bellow</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1977: <a href="/wiki/Vicente_Aleixandre" title="Vicente Aleixandre">Aleixandre</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1978: <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer">Singer</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1979: <a href="/wiki/Od%C3%BDsseas_El%C3%BDtis" title="Odýsseas Elýtis">Elýtis</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1980: <a href="/wiki/Czes%C5%82aw_Mi%C5%82osz" title="Czesław Miłosz">Miłosz</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1981: <a href="/wiki/Elias_Canetti" title="Elias Canetti">Canetti</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1982: <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Garc%C3%ADa_M%C3%A1rquez" title="Gabriel García Márquez">García Márquez</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1983: <a href="/wiki/William_Golding" title="William Golding">Golding</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1984: <a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Seifert" title="Jaroslav Seifert">Seifert</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1985: <a href="/wiki/Claude_Simon" title="Claude Simon">Simon</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1986: <a href="/wiki/Wole_Soyinka" title="Wole Soyinka">Soyinka</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1987: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Brodsky" title="Joseph Brodsky">Brodsky</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1988: <a href="/wiki/Nagieb_Mahfoez" title="Nagieb Mahfoez">Mahfoez</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1989: <a href="/wiki/Camilo_Jos%C3%A9_Cela" title="Camilo José Cela">Cela</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1990: <a href="/wiki/Octavio_Paz" title="Octavio Paz">Paz</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1991: <a href="/wiki/Nadine_Gordimer" title="Nadine Gordimer">Gordimer</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1992: <a href="/wiki/Derek_Walcott" title="Derek Walcott">Walcott</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1993: <a href="/wiki/Toni_Morrison" title="Toni Morrison">Morrison</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1994: <a href="/wiki/Kenzaburo_O%C3%AB" title="Kenzaburo Oë">Oë</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1995: <a href="/wiki/Seamus_Heaney" title="Seamus Heaney">Heaney</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1996: <a href="/wiki/Wis%C5%82awa_Szymborska" title="Wisława Szymborska">Szymborska</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1997: <a href="/wiki/Dario_Fo" title="Dario Fo">Fo</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1998: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Saramago" title="José Saramago">Saramago</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1999: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnter_Grass" title="Günter Grass">Grass</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2000: <a href="/wiki/Gao_Xingjian" title="Gao Xingjian">Gao</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2001: <a href="/wiki/V.S._Naipaul" title="V.S. Naipaul">Naipaul</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2002: <a href="/wiki/Imre_Kert%C3%A9sz" title="Imre Kertész">Kertész</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2003: <a href="/wiki/John_Maxwell_Coetzee" title="John Maxwell Coetzee">Coetzee</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2004: <a href="/wiki/Elfriede_Jelinek" title="Elfriede Jelinek">Jelinek</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2005: <a href="/wiki/Harold_Pinter" title="Harold Pinter">Pinter</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2006: <a href="/wiki/Orhan_Pamuk" title="Orhan Pamuk">Pamuk</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2007: <a href="/wiki/Doris_Lessing" title="Doris Lessing">Lessing</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2008: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Marie_Gustave_Le_Cl%C3%A9zio" title="Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio">Le Clézio</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2009: <a href="/wiki/Herta_M%C3%BCller" title="Herta Müller">Müller</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2010: <a href="/wiki/Mario_Vargas_Llosa" title="Mario Vargas Llosa">Vargas Llosa</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2011: <a href="/wiki/Tomas_Transtr%C3%B6mer" title="Tomas Tranströmer">Tranströmer</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2012: <a href="/wiki/Mo_Yan" title="Mo Yan">Mo</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2013: <a href="/wiki/Alice_Munro" title="Alice Munro">Munro</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2014: <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Modiano" title="Patrick Modiano">Modiano</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2015: <a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Aleksijevitsj" title="Svetlana Aleksijevitsj">Aleksijevitsj</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2016: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Dylan</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2017: <a href="/wiki/Kazuo_Ishiguro" title="Kazuo Ishiguro">Ishiguro</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2018: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tokarczuk</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2019: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Handke" title="Peter Handke">Handke</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2020: <a href="/wiki/Louise_Gl%C3%BCck" title="Louise Glück">Glück</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2021: <a href="/wiki/Abdulrazak_Gurnah" title="Abdulrazak Gurnah">Gurnah</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2022: <a href="/wiki/Annie_Ernaux" title="Annie Ernaux">Ernaux</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2023: <a href="/wiki/Jon_Fosse" title="Jon Fosse">Fosse</a></span> · </p> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67837862"><div class="navigatie mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Bibliografische informatie" data-collapsetext="Inklappen" data-expandtext="Uitklappen"><div id="Bibliografische_informatie" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bibliografische_informatie" title="Wikipedia:Bibliografische informatie">Bibliografische informatie</a></div><div class="navigatie-inhoud mw-collapsible-content plainlist ta-left"><ul style="column-width:36em"><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibsys">Bibsys</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/97052997">97052997</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Chile">Biblioteca Nacional de Chile</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F?func=direct&local_base=red10&doc_number=000924799">000924799</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">Biblioteca Nacional de España</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1541661">XX1541661</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb125503303">cb125503303</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb125503303">(data)</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A0leg_d%27autoritats_de_noms_i_t%C3%ADtols_de_Catalunya" title="Catàleg d'autoritats de noms i títols de Catalunya">Catàleg d'autoritats de noms i títols de Catalunya</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058511358906706">981058511358906706</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA17077338?l=en">DA17077338</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/122302885">122302885</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">International Standard Name Identifier</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/000000011556806X">0000 0001 1556 806X</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">Library of Congress Control Number</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no96009452">no96009452</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Letland" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Letland">Nationale Bibliotheek van Letland</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000289386&P_CON_LNG=ENG">000289386</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bibliotheek_van_het_Japanse_parlement" title="Bibliotheek van het Japanse parlement">Bibliotheek van het Japanse parlement</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/01212834">01212834</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Tsjechi%C3%AB" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Tsjechië">Nationale Bibliotheek van Tsjechië</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn20000605336&CON_LNG=ENG">jn20000605336</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_bibliotheek_van_Australi%C3%AB" title="Nationale bibliotheek van Australië">Nationale bibliotheek van Australië</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an43250786">43250786</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Isra%C3%ABl" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Israël">Nationale Bibliotheek van Israël</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007407650105171">987007407650105171</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Polen" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Polen">Nationale Bibliotheek van Polen</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/a0000001251221">a0000001251221</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_en_Universitaire_bibliotheek_Zagreb" title="Nationale en Universitaire bibliotheek Zagreb">Nationale en Universitaire bibliotheek Zagreb</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000258499&local_base=nsk10">000258499</a></span></li><li><b><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1006" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P1006">Nederlandse Thesaurus van Auteursnamen</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p174878850">174878850</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/ORCID" title="ORCID">ORCID</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8494-5719">0000-0002-8494-5719</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/R%C3%89RO" title="RÉRO">Réseau des bibliothèques de Suisse occidentale</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.rero.ch/02-A003904015">02-A003904015</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Russische_Staatsbibliotheek" title="Russische Staatsbibliotheek">Russische Staatsbibliotheek</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.rsl.ru/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&adjacent=Y&local_base=RSL11&request=000036440&CON_LNG=ENG">000036440</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Centrale_per_il_Catalogo_Unico" title="Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico">Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/opacsbn/opac/iccu/scheda_authority.jsp?bid=TO0V326591">TO0V326591</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/LIBRIS" title="LIBRIS">LIBRIS</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/auth/220582">220582</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">Système universitaire de documentation</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/03478599X">03478599X</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Trove" title="Trove">Trove</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1458981">1458981</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">Virtual International Authority File</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/49338782">49338782</a></span></li><li><b></b> <b><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a></b> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/49338782">49338782</a></li></ul></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.canary‐c88f79bc4‐vmd9c Cached time: 20241126130132 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.197 seconds Real time usage: 0.269 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1972/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 42582/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 15110/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4473/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.016/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 957507/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 170.663 1 -total 46.78% 79.835 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_Nobelprijswinnaar 44.91% 76.653 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_generiek 27.29% 46.567 1 Sjabloon:Wikidata_afbeelding 18.49% 31.551 1 Sjabloon:Navigatie_winnaars_van_de_Nobelprijs_voor_Literatuur 17.95% 30.642 1 Sjabloon:Appendix 16.80% 28.678 1 Sjabloon:Navigatie 15.90% 27.130 1 Sjabloon:References 14.78% 25.217 1 Sjabloon:Authority_control 5.80% 9.904 1 Sjabloon:Citeer_web --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nlwiki:pcache:5255402:|#|:idhash:dateformat=default and timestamp 20241126130132 and revision id 68070896. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&oldid=68070896">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&oldid=68070896</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorieën</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pools_schrijver" title="Categorie:Pools schrijver">Pools schrijver</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Winnaar_van_de_Nobelprijs_voor_Literatuur" title="Categorie:Winnaar van de Nobelprijs voor Literatuur">Winnaar van de Nobelprijs voor Literatuur</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 5 sep 2024 om 12:41.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. Zie de <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/nl">gebruiksvoorwaarden</a> voor meer informatie.<br /> Wikipedia® is een geregistreerd handelsmerk van de <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, een organisatie zonder winstoogmerk.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacybeleid</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia">Over Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Algemeen_voorbehoud">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Gedragscode</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Ontwikkelaars</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/nl.wikipedia.org">Statistieken</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookieverklaring</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//nl.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobiele weergave</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6dfcdd5ff5-j49wz","wgBackendResponseTime":234,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.197","walltime":"0.269","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1972,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":42582,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":15110,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":11,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":4473,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 170.663 1 -total"," 46.78% 79.835 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_Nobelprijswinnaar"," 44.91% 76.653 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_generiek"," 27.29% 46.567 1 Sjabloon:Wikidata_afbeelding"," 18.49% 31.551 1 Sjabloon:Navigatie_winnaars_van_de_Nobelprijs_voor_Literatuur"," 17.95% 30.642 1 Sjabloon:Appendix"," 16.80% 28.678 1 Sjabloon:Navigatie"," 15.90% 27.130 1 Sjabloon:References"," 14.78% 25.217 1 Sjabloon:Authority_control"," 5.80% 9.904 1 Sjabloon:Citeer_web"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.016","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":957507,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.canary-c88f79bc4-vmd9c","timestamp":"20241126130132","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Olga Tokarczuk","url":"https:\/\/nl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Olga_Tokarczuk","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q254032","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q254032","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Bijdragers aan Wikimedia-projecten"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2019-09-29T10:41:07Z","dateModified":"2024-09-05T11:41:47Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/1e\/Olga_Tokarczuk_%282018%29.jpg","headline":"Pools romanschrijfster"}</script> </body> </html>