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Şanzdeh Keyanî - Wîkîpediya
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mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Şanzdeh_Keyanî rootpage-Şanzdeh_Keyanî skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Here naverokê</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Malper"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menuya esasî" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menuya esasî</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menuya esasî</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navîgasyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Destp%C3%AAk" title="Here Destpêkê [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Destpêk · Sereta</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:B%C3%BByer%C3%AAn_rojane" title="Der barê bûyerên dawî de agahiyên nûjen bibîne"><span>Bûyerên rojane</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:R%C3%BBpela_tesaduf%C3%AE" title="Rûpeleke ketober bar bike [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rûpeleke ketober</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Beşdarî" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Beşdarî" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Beşdarî </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Portala_kom%C3%AA" title="Agahdarî li ser projeyê, tu dikarî çi bikî, tu dikarî tiştan li ku bibînî"><span>Portala komê</span></a></li><li id="n-Dîwana-Wîkîpediyayê" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:D%C3%AEwan"><span>Dîwana Wîkîpediyayê</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:Guhertin%C3%AAn_daw%C3%AE" title="Lîsteya guhartinên dawî di vê wîkiyê de [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Guhartinên dawî</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE" title="Bersivên ji bo pirsên te."><span>Alîkarî</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Destp%C3%AAk" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wîkîpediya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ku.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensîklopediya azad" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ku.svg" width="112" height="14" style="width: 7em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Taybet:L%C3%AAger%C3%AEn" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Lêgerîn</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere" aria-label="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Taybet:Lêgerîn"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Lêgerîn</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Amûrên kesane"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Xuyakirin"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Xuyakirin" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Xuyakirin</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ku.wikipedia.org&uselang=ku" class=""><span>Bexş bike</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:CreateAccount&returnto=%C5%9Eanzdeh+Keyan%C3%AE" title="Em pêşniyar dikin ku tu ji xwe re hesabek çêbikî û bi wê hesabê têkevî, lêbelê ev ne mecbûrî ye." class=""><span>Hesabekî çêke</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:UserLogin&returnto=%C5%9Eanzdeh+Keyan%C3%AE" title="Têketina we dê baş be; lê belê, lê pêwîstî tune ye. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Têkeve</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Zêdetir opsiyon" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Amûrên kesane" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Amûrên kesane</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ku.wikipedia.org&uselang=ku"><span>Bexş bike</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:CreateAccount&returnto=%C5%9Eanzdeh+Keyan%C3%AE" title="Em pêşniyar dikin ku tu ji xwe re hesabek çêbikî û bi wê hesabê têkevî, lêbelê ev ne mecbûrî ye."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesabekî çêke</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:UserLogin&returnto=%C5%9Eanzdeh+Keyan%C3%AE" title="Têketina we dê baş be; lê belê, lê pêwîstî tune ye. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Têkeve</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Rûpelên ji bo edîtorên derketî <a href="/wiki/Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE:Gav%C3%AAn_p%C3%AA%C5%9F%C3%AEn" aria-label="Di derbarê guhartinê de zêdetir hîn bibe"><span>Zêdetir hîn bibe</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:MyContributions" title="Lîsteyeke guhartinên ji vê IP adresê [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Beşdariyên min</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Gotûbêj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Malper"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Naverok" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Naverok</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Destpêk</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Şazdeh_Keyanî_û_yên_din" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Şazdeh_Keyanî_û_yên_din"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Şazdeh Keyanî û yên din</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Şazdeh_Keyanî_û_yên_din-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Binêre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Binêre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Binêre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Binêre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Çavkanî" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Çavkanî"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Çavkanî</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Çavkanî-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Naverok" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tabloya naverokê bigre/veke" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tabloya naverokê bigre/veke</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Şanzdeh Keyanî</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Here gotareke bi zimanekî din. Bi 48 zimanan heye." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bi 48 zimanên din</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="الممالك الستة عشر – erebî" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الممالك الستة عشر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="erebî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diecis%C3%A9is_Reinos" title="Dieciséis Reinos – astûrî" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dieciséis Reinos" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astûrî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/On_alt%C4%B1_barbar_(%C3%A7arl%C4%B1qlar)" title="On altı barbar (çarlıqlar) – azerî" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="On altı barbar (çarlıqlar)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Шестнайсетте царства – bulgarî" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Шестнайсетте царства" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setze_Regnes" title="Setze Regnes – katalanî" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Setze Regnes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0estn%C3%A1ct_st%C3%A1t%C5%AF" title="Šestnáct států – çekî" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Šestnáct států" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çekî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sechzehn_Reiche" title="Sechzehn Reiche – almanî" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sechzehn Reiche" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="almanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%AD%CE%BE%CE%B9_%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1" title="Δεκαέξι Βασίλεια – yewnanî" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δεκαέξι Βασίλεια" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="yewnanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixteen_Kingdoms" title="Sixteen Kingdoms – îngilîzî" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sixteen Kingdoms" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="îngilîzî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dek_ses_regnoj" title="Dek ses regnoj – esperantoyî" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dek ses regnoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diecis%C3%A9is_Reinos" title="Dieciséis Reinos – spanî" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dieciséis Reinos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamasei_Erresumak" title="Hamasei Erresumak – baskî" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hamasei Erresumak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuusitoista_kuningaskuntaa" title="Kuusitoista kuningaskuntaa – fînî" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kuusitoista kuningaskuntaa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seize_Royaumes" title="Seize Royaumes – fransî" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Seize Royaumes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%83g-f%C3%B9_S%E1%B9%B3%CC%8Dp-liuk-koet" title="Ńg-fù Sṳ̍p-liuk-koet – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ńg-fù Sṳ̍p-liuk-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0esnaest_kraljevstava" title="Šesnaest kraljevstava – xirwatî" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Šesnaest kraljevstava" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xirwatî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaman_Enam_Belas_Negara" title="Zaman Enam Belas Negara – endonezî" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Zaman Enam Belas Negara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="endonezî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedici_regni" title="Sedici regni – îtalî" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sedici regni" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="îtalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E8%83%A1%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="五胡十六国時代 – japonî" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="五胡十六国時代" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Он алты варварлық мемлекет – qazaxî" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Он алты варварлық мемлекет" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qazaxî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%99_5_%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7_16_%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%9A" title="សម័យ 5 ជនជាតិ 16 នគរ – ximêrî" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សម័យ 5 ជនជាតិ 16 នគរ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="ximêrî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%98%B8_%EC%8B%AD%EC%9C%A1%EA%B5%AD_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" title="오호 십육국 시대 – koreyî" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오호 십육국 시대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se%C5%A1padsmit_karalistes" title="Sešpadsmit karalistes – latviyayî" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sešpadsmit karalistes" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latviyayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Арван зургаан улс – mongolî" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Арван зургаан улс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enam_Belas_Kerajaan" title="Enam Belas Kerajaan – malezî" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Enam Belas Kerajaan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malezî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periode_van_de_Zestien_Koninkrijken" title="Periode van de Zestien Koninkrijken – holendî" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Periode van de Zestien Koninkrijken" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holendî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sekstenkongerikene" title="Sekstenkongerikene – norwecî (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sekstenkongerikene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norwecî (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setze_Reiaumes" title="Setze Reiaumes – oksîtanî" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Setze Reiaumes" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksîtanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szesna%C5%9Bcie_Kr%C3%B3lestw" title="Szesnaście Królestw – polonî" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szesnaście Królestw" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%DB%81_%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%BA" title="سولہ مملکتاں – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سولہ مملکتاں" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dezasseis_Reinos" title="Dezasseis Reinos – portugalî" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dezasseis Reinos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2" title="Шестнадцать варварских государств – rûsî" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шестнадцать варварских государств" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rûsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0esnaest_kraljevstava" title="Šesnaest kraljevstava – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Šesnaest kraljevstava" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0estnajst_kraljestev" title="Šestnajst kraljestev – slovenî" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Šestnajst kraljestev" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjasht%C3%ABmb%C3%ABdhjet%C3%AB_mbret%C3%ABrit%C3%AB" title="Gjashtëmbëdhjetë mbretëritë – elbanî" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjashtëmbëdhjetë mbretëritë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="elbanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Шеснаест краљевстава Пет варвара – sirbî" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шеснаест краљевстава Пет варвара" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sirbî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_sexton_kungad%C3%B6mena" title="De sexton kungadömena – swêdî" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="De sexton kungadömena" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="swêdî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="பதினாறு இராச்சியங்கள் – tamîlî" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பதினாறு இராச்சியங்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamîlî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90" title="สิบหกรัฐ – tayî" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สิบหกรัฐ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Be%C5%9F_Hu_On_Alt%C4%B1_Krall%C4%B1k" title="Beş Hu On Altı Krallık – tirkî" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Beş Hu On Altı Krallık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tirkî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%88%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Період шістнадцяти держав – ukraynî" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Період шістнадцяти держав" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraynî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%DB%81_%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="سولہ مملکتیں – urdûyî" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سولہ مملکتیں" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdûyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C5%A9_H%E1%BB%93_th%E1%BA%ADp_l%E1%BB%A5c_qu%E1%BB%91c" title="Ngũ Hồ thập lục quốc – viyetnamî" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngũ Hồ thập lục quốc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="viyetnamî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E8%83%A1%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="五胡十六国 – çîniya wuyî" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="五胡十六国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="çîniya wuyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="gotara bijartî"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E8%83%A1%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="五胡十六国 – çînî" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="五胡十六国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="çînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E8%83%A1%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="五胡十六國 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="五胡十六國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C3%B3%CD%98-%C3%B4%CD%98_Si%CC%8Dp-lio%CC%8Dk-kok" title="Ngó͘-ô͘ Si̍p-lio̍k-kok – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ngó͘-ô͘ Si̍p-lio̍k-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E8%83%A1%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="五胡十六國 – kantonî" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="五胡十六國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q683551#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Girêdanên navzimanî sererast bike" class="wbc-editpage">Girêdanan biguhêre</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Valahiya nav"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE" title="Li rûpela naverokê binêre [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Gotar</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Got%C3%BBb%C3%AAj:%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE" rel="discussion" title="Gotûbêj li ser rûpela naverokê [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Gotûbêj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Varyanta zimanî biguhêre" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kurdî/کوردی</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-ku mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&variant=ku" lang="ku" hreflang="ku"><span>Kurdî/کوردی</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-ku-Arab mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&variant=ku-arab" lang="ku-Arab" hreflang="ku-Arab"><span>Tîpên erebî</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-ku-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&variant=ku-latn" lang="ku-Latn" hreflang="ku-Latn"><span>Tîpên latînî</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Dîtin"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE"><span>Bixwîne</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&veaction=edit" title="Vê rûpelê biguhêre [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&action=edit" title="Koda çavkaniya vê rûpelê biguhêre [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&action=history" title="Guhartoyên berê yên vê rûpelê [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Dîrokê bibîne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Amûrên rûpelê"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Qutiya amûran" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Qutiya amûran</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Amûr</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aksiyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE"><span>Bixwîne</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&veaction=edit" title="Vê rûpelê biguhêre [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&action=edit" title="Koda çavkaniya vê rûpelê biguhêre [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&action=history"><span>Dîrokê bibîne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Giştî </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:Gir%C3%AAdan%C3%AAn_li_ser_vir/%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE" title="Lîsteya hemû rûpelên ku pê ve girêdayî ne [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Girêdanên li ser vê rûpelê</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:RecentChangesLinked/%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE" rel="nofollow" title="Guhartinên dawî di rûpelên ku ji vê rûpelê ve hatine girêdan de [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Guhartinên têkildar</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ku" title="Dosyeyan bar bike [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Wêneyekî bar bike</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:SpecialPages" title="Lîsteya hemû rûpelên taybetî [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Rûpelên taybet</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&oldid=1848036" title="Lînka daîmî yê ji bo vê revizyona rûpelê"><span>Girêdana daîmî</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&action=info" title="Bêhtir agahî di derbarê vê rûpelê de"><span>Agahiyên rûpelê</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:CiteThisPage&page=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&id=1848036&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Agahdariya li ser qalkirina rûpelê"><span>Qalkirina rûpelê bibîne</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fku.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C5%259Eanzdeh_Keyan%25C3%25AE"><span>URLya kurt çêke</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fku.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C5%259Eanzdeh_Keyan%25C3%25AE"><span>Koda QRyê daxîne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çap bike/derxîne </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:DownloadAsPdf&page=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&action=show-download-screen"><span>Wek PDF daxe</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Guhartoya çapkirinê ya vê rûpelê [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Guhartoya çapkirinê</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Di projeyên din de </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sixteen_Kingdoms_(304-439)" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q683551" title="Girêdana ji hêmana eleqedar yê di embara daneyan de re [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Hêmana Wîkîdaneyê</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Amûrên rûpelê"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Xuyakirin"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Xuyakirin</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Ji Wîkîpediya, ensîklopediya azad.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ku" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1120972">.mw-parser-output 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.wdinfobox_horizontal{clear:both!important;display:block;box-sizing:border-box!important;width:100%!important;column-width:24em}.mw-parser-output .wdinfobox_hide{display:none}.mw-parser-output #wdcreator{display:none}.mw-parser-output .wdcreator_show{display:block!important}.mw-parser-output #wdinfo_taxon ul{list-style:none;list-style-position:inside}.mw-parser-output #wdinfobox.mw-content-ltr #wdinfo_taxon ul{padding-left:0;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output #wdinfobox.mw-content-rtl #wdinfo_taxon ul{padding-right:0;margin-right:0}.mw-parser-output .wikidatainfoboxVN ul li{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .wikidatainfoboxVN ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .wikidatainfoboxVN{padding:0;margin:0}</style><div style="display:none">Dieciséis Reinos; 五胡十六國; Tizenhat királyság; Ńg-fù Sṳ̍p-liuk-koet; Dieciséis Reinos; Шестнадцать варварских государств; Sechzehn Reiche; Gjashtëmbëdhjetë mbretëritë; 五胡十六国; Şanzdeh Keyanî; Beş Hu On Altı Krallık; 五胡十六國; Šesnaest kraljevstava; 五胡十六国; De sexton kungadömena; سولہ مملکتیں; שש-עשרה הממלכות; Sixteen Kingdoms; 五胡十六國; សម័យ 5 ជនជាតិ 16 នគរ; 五胡十六国; Kuusitoista kuningaskuntaa; Он алты варварлық мемлекет; Epoko de la Dek Ses Regnoj de la Kvin Barbaraj Gentoj; Šestnáct států; பதினாறு இராச்சியங்கள்; Sedici regni; 五胡十六国時代; Seize Royaumes; Шаснаццаць царстваў; Šesnaest kraljevstava; Setze Regnes; Ngũ Hồ thập lục quốc; Periode van de Zestien Koninkrijken; Шестнайсетте царства; Szesnaście Królestw; Zaman Enam Belas Negara; Dezasseis Reinos; Enam Belas Kerajaan; Sešpadsmit karalistes; 16 улсын үе; Период шеснаест држава; šestnajst kraljestev; Період шістнадцяти держав; Dezesseis Reinos; سولہ مملکتاں; ยุคห้าชนเผ่าสิบหกแคว้น; Ngó͘-ô͘ Si̍p-lio̍k-kok; Sekstenkongerikene; On altı barbar; Hamasei Erresumak; Δεκαέξι Βασίλεια; 五胡十六國; Setze Reiaumes; Dezaseis reinos; الممالك الستة عشر; Sédaze regni; 오호 십육국 시대; pequeños estados soberanos chinos del s. IV y V; a kínai történelem 304-439 közti időszaka; пэрыяд кітайскай гісторыі; Конгломерат древнекитайских варварских государств; Name einer Periode der chinesischen Geschichte; Antigos Estados soberanos da China entre os séculos IV e V; 4世紀至5世紀的中國歷史時期; Period of Chinese history from 304 to 439; 中国の時代区分のひとつ(304年 - 439年); tiden mellan år 304 och 439 i Kinas historia; periode i Kina fra 304 til 439; Qədim Çinin ərazisində 304 - 439-cu illərdə Şimali Çinin çökməsindən meydana çıxmış konqlomerat dövlətlər; kausi Kiinassa 304–439; 中国历史时期(304年-439年); 5개의 비한족을 비롯한 16개의 국가가 회수(淮水) 북부에 여러 나라를 세우며 난립하던 시대; Period of Chinese history from 304 to 439; ĥaosa epoko de Ĉinia historio (304–439); tradiční označení pro krátce trvající státy existující v severní Číně v letech 304–439; période de l'histoire de la Chine; Periodo dei sedici regni; I sedici regni; 十六國; 五胡十六國時期; Période des Seize Royaumes; Šesnaest država; Sṳ̍p-liuk-koet; Цзе; Шестнадцать государств; 16 Государств; Sechzehnkönigreiche; 16 Reiche; Sechzehn Königreiche; Shiliuguo; Sechzehn Reiche der fünf Barbaren; Shiliuguo-Dynastie; Sechzehn Staaten; Wuhu shiliuguo; Thập Lục Quốc; 十六国; 五胡十六国时期; 五胡; 东晋-五胡十六国; 东晋十六国; 十六國; 東晉十六國; Beş Hu Onaltı Krallık; 五胡十六国; 十六国; Dezesseis Reinos; De sexton staterna; De sexton barbariska staterna; Dieciseis Reinos; De seksten rikers tid; Šesnaest Kraljevina; Šesnaest država; Periode van Zestien Koninkrijken; Zestien Koninkrijken; Zestien Staten; Enam Belas Negara; 16 Kerajaan; 16 regnes; Període Wu Hu; Període dels Setze Regnes; 5호 16국; 5호16국; 오호 십육국시대; 5호 16국 시대; 중국 오호 십육국 시대; 오호십육국시대; 동진십육국; 오호십육국; 오호십육국 시대; 십육국시대; 오호 십육국; 16국; 십육국 시대; 십육국; 5호16국 시대; Five Barbarians and Sixteen Kingdoms; Sixteen Barbarian States; Wu hu shi liu guo; Shiliu guo; Epiko de la Dek Ses Regnoj; Epoko de la Dek Ses Regnoj; 十六国; 16国; šestnajst barbarskih držav; 16 kraljestev</div><table id="wdinfobox" class="fileinfotpl-type-information vevent infobox mw-collapsible mw-content-ltr"><caption class="fn org" id="wdinfoboxcaption"><b>Şanzdeh Keyanî </b></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="wdinfo_nomobile" style="text-align:center"><div>Period of Chinese history from 304 to 439</div><div class="switcher-container"></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Cih</th><td>Çîn</td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Pêk tê ji</th><td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:100%; overflow:auto;" data-expandtext="nîşan bide" data-collapsetext="veşêre"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1138414">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Han Zhao</li><li>Later Zhao</li><li>Xia</li><li>Cheng Han</li><li>Former Qin</li><li>Later Qin</li><li>Western Qin</li><li>Former Yan</li><li>Later Yan</li><li>Southern Yan</li><li>Northern Yan</li><li>Former Liang</li><li>Later Liang</li><li>Southern Liang</li><li>Northern Liang</li><li>Western Liang</li><li>Chouchi Kingdom</li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><td lang="ku" colspan="2" style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q683551" title="Edit infobox data on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit infobox data on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/23px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/30px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAne:Eastern_Jin_Dynasty_376_CE.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Eastern_Jin_Dynasty_376_CE.png/298px-Eastern_Jin_Dynasty_376_CE.png" decoding="async" width="298" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Eastern_Jin_Dynasty_376_CE.png/447px-Eastern_Jin_Dynasty_376_CE.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Eastern_Jin_Dynasty_376_CE.png 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="537" /></a><figcaption>Çîn (376)</figcaption></figure> <table class="vertical-navbox" style="margin:0.3em 0 0.6em 0.6em; border: 1px solid #777; background: #FFF; line-height:160%; font-size:90%; float:right; clear:right; border-collapse:collapse; ;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" style="background:#FEC; border-bottom: 1px solid #777; padding:3px 3px 0px 3px; font-size: 110%"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAne:History_of_China.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="History of China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/History_of_China.png/125px-History_of_China.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/History_of_China.png 1.5x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="84" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Dîroka Çîn </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="text-align:center;line-height: 150%; color:#777; text-align:center;font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #eeffe8"><b><small>KEVNAR</small></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #c3c4db;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #eeffe8; color:#666"><b>Neolîtîk</b> <a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/circa" class="extiw" title="wikt:circa">d.</a> 8500 – d. 2070 <a href="/wiki/Ber%C3%AE_zay%C3%AEn%C3%AA" title="Berî zayînê">B.Z.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #c3c4db;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #eeffe8; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Xia" title="Xanedana Xia">Xia</a></b> d. 2070 – d. 1600 B.Z. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #c3c4db;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #eeffe8; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Shang" title="Xanedana Shang">Shang</a></b> d. 1600 – d. 1046 B.Z. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #eeffe8; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Zhou" title="Xanedana Zhou">Zhou</a></b> d. 1046 – 256 B.Z. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #eeffe8"> <b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Zhou_ya_Rojava" class="mw-redirect" title="Xanedana Zhou ya Rojava">Zhou (Rojava)</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #eeffe8"> <a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Zhou_ya_Rojhilat" class="mw-redirect" title="Xanedana Zhou ya Rojhilat">Zhou (Rojhilat)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="line-height: 140%; font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #eeffe8">   <a href="/wiki/Serdema_Bihar_%C3%BB_Payiz" title="Serdema Bihar û Payiz">Serdema Bihar û Payiz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #666; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #eeffe8">   <a href="/wiki/Serdema_Dewlet%C3%AAn_%C5%9Eer_Dikin" title="Serdema Dewletên Şer Dikin">Serdema Dewletên Şer Dikin</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="text-align:center;line-height: 150%; color:#777;font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">ÎMPERATORÎ </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Qin" title="Xanedana Qin">Qin</a></b> 221–207 B.Z. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Han" title="Xanedana Han">Han</a></b> 202 B.Z. – 220 <a href="/wiki/Pi%C5%9Ft%C3%AE_zay%C3%AEn%C3%AA" title="Piştî zayînê">P.Z.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Han_ya_Rojava" class="mw-redirect" title="Xanedana Han ya Rojava">Han (Rojava)</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Xin" title="Xanedana Xin">Xin</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Han_ya_Rojhilat" class="mw-redirect" title="Xanedana Han ya Rojhilat">Han (Rojhilat)</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/S%C3%AA_%C3%8Emperator%C3%AE" title="Sê Împeratorî">Sê Împeratorî</a></b> 220–280 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 2px 5px; background: #fffde9; color:#666">  <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cao_Wei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cao Wei (rûpel hê tune)">Wei</a></b>, <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shu_Han&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shu Han (rûpel hê tune)">Shu</a></b> and <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dong_Wu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dong Wu (rûpel hê tune)">Wu</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Jin_(265-420)" title="Xanedana Jin (265-420)">Jin</a></b> 265–420 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Jin_ya_Rojava" class="mw-redirect" title="Xanedana Jin ya Rojava">Jin (Rojava)</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Jin_ya_Rojhilat" class="mw-redirect" title="Xanedana Jin ya Rojhilat">Jin (Rojhilat)</a></b> </td> <td colspan="7" style="font-size: 90%; border-top: 1px solid #dbd9c5; border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/P%C3%AAnc_Hu_%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Pênc Hu Şanzdeh Keyanî">Şanzdeh Keyanî</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5; padding: 2px 5px 2px 5px; background: #fffde9; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Xanedan%C3%AAn_Bakur_%C3%BB_Ba%C5%9F%C3%BBr" title="Xanedanên Bakur û Başûr">Xanedanên Bakur û Başûr</a></b> 420–589 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Sui" title="Xanedana Sui">Sui</a></b> 581–618 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Tang" title="Xanedana Tang">Tang</a></b> 618–907 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5; padding: 0 5px 2px 5px; background: #fffde9; color:#666">  (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Xanedana_Zhou_(690%E2%80%93705)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xanedana Zhou (690–705) (rûpel hê tune)">Wu Zhou</a> 690–705) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 150%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5; padding: 2px 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/P%C3%AAnc_Xanedan_%C3%BB_Deh_Keyan%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Pênc Xanedan û Deh Keyanî">Pênc Xanedan û Deh Keyanî</a></b> 907–979 </td> <td colspan="7" style="font-size: 90%;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; vertical-align: top; background: #fffde9; color:#666"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xanedana_Liao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xanedana Liao (rûpel hê tune)">Liao</a></b> 916–1125 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 90%;padding: 2px 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Song" title="Xanedana Song">Song</a></b> 960–1279 </td> <td colspan="7" style="font-size: 90%;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Song_ya_Bakur" class="mw-redirect" title="Xanedana Song ya Bakur">Song (Bakur)</a></b> </td> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-size: 90%;border-top: 1px solid #dbd9c5;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Xia_ya_Rojava" title="Xanedana Xia ya Rojava">Xia (Rojava)</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Song_ya_Ba%C5%9Fur" class="mw-redirect" title="Xanedana Song ya Başur">Song (Başur)</a></b> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Jin_(1115%E2%80%931234)" title="Xanedana Jin (1115–1234)">Jin</a></b> </td> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%;border-top: 1px solid #dbd9c5;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qara_Khitai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qara Khitai (rûpel hê tune)">Liao (Rojava)</a></b> </td> <td colspan="5" style="font-size: 90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Yuan" title="Xanedana Yuan">Yuan</a></b> 1271–1368 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Ming" title="Xanedana Ming">Ming</a></b> 1368–1644 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #666;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Qing" title="Xanedana Qing">Qing</a></b> 1644–1912 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="text-align:center;line-height: 150%; color:#777; font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fff0f6"><b><small>MODERN</small></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fff0f6; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Komara_%C3%87%C3%AEn_(1912%E2%80%931949)" class="mw-redirect" title="Komara Çîn (1912–1949)">Komara Çîn</a></b> 1912–1949 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fff0f6; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Man%C3%A7ukuo" title="Mançukuo">Mançukuo</a></b> 1932–1945 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 1px 0 5px; background: #fff0f6; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Komara_Gel_a_%C3%87%C3%AEn%C3%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Komara Gel a Çînê">Komara Gel a Çînê</a></b> 1949– </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 1px 0 5px; background: #fff0f6; color:#666"><b><a href="/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan">Komara Çînê</a></b> (Taywan) 1949– </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="line-height: 125%; font-size: 80%; padding: 2px 2px 2px 3px; border-top: 1px solid #777; background: #FEC; text-align:center;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r827285">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist"><ul><li class="nv-binêre"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:D%C3%AEroka_%C3%87%C3%AEn" title="Şablon:Dîroka Çîn"><span title="Vê şablonê nîşan bide">binêre</span></a></li><li class="nv-gotûbêj"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Got%C3%BBb%C3%AAja_%C5%9Fablon%C3%AA:D%C3%AEroka_%C3%87%C3%AEn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gotûbêja şablonê:Dîroka Çîn (rûpel hê tune)"><span title="Vê şablonê gotûbêj bike">gotûbêj</span></a></li><li class="nv-çêke"><a class="external text" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:D%C3%AEroka_%C3%87%C3%AEn&action=edit"><span title="Vê şablonê biguhêre">çêke</span></a></li></ul></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Şanzdeh Şahî</b> yan <b>Şanzdeh Keyanî</b> yan jî <b>Şanzdeh Qiralî</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_%C3%A7%C3%AEn%C3%AE" title="Zimanê çînî">çînî</a>: 五胡十六国, <i>Wǔ Hú Shí Liù Guó</i>, 304 - 439) serdemeke dîrokî ya <a href="/wiki/%C3%87%C3%AEn" title="Çîn">Çînê</a> ye. Di sala 304an de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Liu_Yuan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liu Yuan (rûpel hê tune)">Liu Yuan</a> (bi eslê xwe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hun (rûpel hê tune)">Hun</a> e) xanedana <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xanedana_Han_Zhao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xanedana Han Zhao (rûpel hê tune)">Han Zhao</a> damezrand û ev serdem dest pê kir. Di sala 439an de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dewleta_Wei_ya_Bakur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dewleta Wei ya Bakur (rûpel hê tune)">Dewleta Wei ya Bakur</a> bakurê Çînê yek kir û ev serdem bi dawî hat. </p><p>Di vê serdemê de, li deverên <a href="/wiki/Bakur" title="Bakur">bakur</a> û <a href="/wiki/Rojava" title="Rojava">rojavayê</a> Çînê, ji alîye gelên Hun, Sien-pi, Jie, Di, û Qiang va keyaniyên "<a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%AAnc_Barbar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pênc Barbar (rûpel hê tune)">Pênc Barbar</a>" (五胡; Wǔ Hú) û ji alîyê gelê <a href="/wiki/Han_(netewe)" title="Han (netewe)">Han</a> (Çîn) va 11 qralî hate damezrandin. </p><p>li deverên <a href="/wiki/Ba%C5%9F%C3%BBr" title="Başûr">başûr</a> û <a href="/wiki/Rojhelat" class="mw-redirect" title="Rojhelat">rojhelatê</a> Çînê, <a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Jin_(265-420)" title="Xanedana Jin (265-420)">Xanedana Jin</a> (晉朝: <a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Jin_ya_Rojava" class="mw-redirect" title="Xanedana Jin ya Rojava">Xanedana Jin ya Rojava</a>: 西晉; 265 - 314), dema ku ji hêla xanedana <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xanedana_Han_Zhao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xanedana Han Zhao (rûpel hê tune)">Han Zhao</a> têk çu, vekişîya rojhelat û <a href="/wiki/Xanedana_Jin_ya_Rojhilat" class="mw-redirect" title="Xanedana Jin ya Rojhilat">Xanedana Jin ya Rojhilat</a> (東晉; 317 - 420) ava kir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Şazdeh_Keyanî_û_yên_din"><span id=".C5.9Eazdeh_Keyan.C3.AE_.C3.BB_y.C3.AAn_din"></span>Şazdeh Keyanî û yên din</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Beşê biguhêre: Şazdeh Keyanî û yên din" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Şazdeh Keyanî û yên din"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>Şazdeh Padîşah</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Keyanî </th> <th>Avaker </th> <th>Serdem </th> <th>Gel </th></tr> <tr> <td>Qian Liang 前涼 </td> <td>Zhang Gui 張軌 </td> <td>301 - 376 </td> <td>Han </td></tr> <tr> <td>Han Zhao 前趙 </td> <td>Liu Yuan 劉淵 </td> <td>304 - 329 </td> <td>Hun </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cheng Han 成漢 </td> <td>Li Xiong 李特 </td> <td>304 - 347 </td> <td>Di </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hou Zhao 後趙 </td> <td>Shi Le 石勒 </td> <td>319 - 351 </td> <td>Hun(Jie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Qian Yan 前燕 </td> <td>Murong Huang 慕容皝 </td> <td>337 - 370 </td> <td>Sien-pi </td></tr> <tr> <td>Qian Tsin 前秦 </td> <td>Fu Jian 苻健 </td> <td>351 - 394 </td> <td>Di </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hou Yan 後燕 </td> <td>Murong Chui 慕容垂 </td> <td>384 - 409 </td> <td>Sien-pi </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hou Tsin 後秦 </td> <td>Yao Chang 姚萇 </td> <td>384 - 417 </td> <td>Qiang </td></tr> <tr> <td>Xi Tsin 西秦 </td> <td>Qifu Guoren 乞伏國仁 </td> <td>385 - 431 </td> <td>Sien-pi </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hou Liang 後涼 </td> <td>Lü Guang 呂光 </td> <td>389 - 403 </td> <td>Di </td></tr> <tr> <td>Liang (Başûr) 南涼 </td> <td>Tufa Wugu 禿髮烏孤 </td> <td>397 - 414 </td> <td>Sien-pi </td></tr> <tr> <td>Liang (Bakur) 北涼 </td> <td>Juqu Mengxun 沮渠蒙遜 </td> <td>397 - 439 </td> <td>Hun (Lushui Hu) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Yan (Başûr) 南燕 </td> <td>Murong De 慕容徳 </td> <td>400 - 410 </td> <td>Sien-pi </td></tr> <tr> <td>Lyang (Rojava) 西涼 </td> <td>Li Gao 李暠 </td> <td>400 - 421 </td> <td>Han </td></tr> <tr> <td>Xia 夏 </td> <td>Helian Bobo 赫連勃勃 </td> <td>407 - 431 </td> <td>Hun (Tiefu) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Yan (Bakur) 北燕 </td> <td>Feng Ba 馮跋 </td> <td>409 - 436 </td> <td>Han </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>Şahiyên din</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Padîşahî </th> <th>Avaker </th> <th>Serdem </th> <th>Gel </th></tr> <tr> <td>Chouchi 仇池 </td> <td>Yang Maosou 楊茂捜 </td> <td>296 - 506 </td> <td>Di </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dai 代 </td> <td>Tuoba Yilu 拓跋猗盧 </td> <td>315 - 376 </td> <td>Sien-pi </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ran Vey 冉魏 </td> <td>Ran Min 冉閔 </td> <td>350 - 352 </td> <td>Han </td></tr> <tr> <td>Yan (Rojava) 西燕 </td> <td>Murong Hong 慕容泓 </td> <td>384 - 394 </td> <td>Sien-pi </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vey <small>翟</small>魏 </td> <td>Zhai Liao <small>翟</small>遼 </td> <td>388 - 392 </td> <td>Ding-ling </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hou Şu 後蜀 </td> <td>Qiao Zong 譙縱 </td> <td>405 - 413 </td> <td>Han </td></tr> <tr> <td>Yuven 宇文部 </td> <td>Yuven Mogui 宇文莫圭 </td> <td>302 - 344 </td> <td>Sien-pi </td></tr> <tr> <td>Duan 段部 </td> <td>Duan Jilujuan 段日陸眷 </td> <td>310 - 357 </td> <td>Sien-pi </td></tr></tbody></table><p><br /> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Binêre"><span id="Bin.C3.AAre"></span>Binêre</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Beşê biguhêre: Binêre" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Binêre"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AEsteya_Monar%C5%9Fiy%C3%AAn_%C3%87%C3%AEn%C3%AA" title="Lîsteya Monarşiyên Çînê">Lîsteya Monarşiyên Çînê</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Çavkanî"><span id=".C3.87avkan.C3.AE"></span>Çavkanî</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Beşê biguhêre: Çavkanî" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eanzdeh_Keyan%C3%AE&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Çavkanî"><span>çavkaniyê 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