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Ha'penny Bridge - Wikipedia

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Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pont_Life" title="Pont Life – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Pont Life" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%E2%80%99penny_Bridge" title="Ha’penny Bridge – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ha’penny Bridge" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%27penny_Bridge" title="Ha&#039;penny Bridge – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ha&#039;penny Bridge" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%27penny_zubia" title="Ha&#039;penny zubia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ha&#039;penny zubia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%27penny_Bridge" title="Ha&#039;penny Bridge – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ha&#039;penny Bridge" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droichead_na_Life" title="Droichead na Life – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Droichead na Life" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%27penny_Bridge" title="Ha&#039;penny Bridge – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ha&#039;penny Bridge" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%E2%80%99penny_h%C3%ADd" title="Ha’penny híd – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ha’penny híd" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%27penny_Bridge" title="Ha&#039;penny Bridge – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ha&#039;penny Bridge" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%BC%E3%83%95%E3%83%9A%E3%83%8B%E3%83%BC%E6%A9%8B" title="ハーフペニー橋 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハーフペニー橋" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%E2%80%99penny_Bridge" title="Ha’penny Bridge – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ha’penny Bridge" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Мост Полпенни – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мост Полпенни" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%27penny_Bridge" title="Ha&#039;penny Bridge – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ha&#039;penny Bridge" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most_Ha%27penny" title="Most Ha&#039;penny – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Most Ha&#039;penny" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%27penny_Bridge" title="Ha&#039;penny Bridge – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ha&#039;penny Bridge" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%DB%8C%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D9%84" title="ہیپنی پل – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہیپنی پل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E5%88%86%E6%A9%8B" title="半分橋 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="半分橋" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1034624#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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.geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ha%27penny_Bridge&amp;params=53.3461_N_6.263_W_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">53°20′46″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°15′47″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">53.3461°N 6.263°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">53.3461; -6.263</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Footbridge over the River Liffey in Ireland</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the bridge in Dublin. For other Halfpenny bridges, see <a href="/wiki/Halfpenny_Bridge_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Halfpenny Bridge (disambiguation)">Halfpenny Bridge (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn org">Ha'penny Bridge</div><br /><div style="display:inline;" class="nickname" lang="Irish"><i>Droichead na Life</i><sup id="cite_ref-logainm_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-logainm-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HalfPennyBridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Dublin&#39;s Ha&#39;penny Bridge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/HalfPennyBridge.jpg/240px-HalfPennyBridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/HalfPennyBridge.jpg/360px-HalfPennyBridge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/HalfPennyBridge.jpg/480px-HalfPennyBridge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Ha'penny Bridge in Dublin</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ha%27penny_Bridge&amp;params=53.3461_N_6.263_W_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">53°20′46″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°15′47″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">53.3461°N 6.263°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">53.3461; -6.263</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Carries</th><td class="infobox-data">Pedestrians<sup id="cite_ref-structurae_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-structurae-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Crosses</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/River_Liffey" title="River Liffey">River Liffey</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Locale</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>, Ireland</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other name(s)</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Liffey Bridge (official), Wellington Bridge (historical)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Next upstream</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Millennium_Bridge_(Dublin)" title="Millennium Bridge (Dublin)">Millennium Bridge</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Next downstream</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/O%27Connell_Bridge" title="O&#39;Connell Bridge">O'Connell Bridge</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">Characteristics</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Design</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Arch_bridge" title="Arch bridge">Arch bridge</a><sup id="cite_ref-structurae_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-structurae-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Material</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Cast_iron" title="Cast iron">Cast iron</a> (arch), <a href="/wiki/Wood" title="Wood">wood</a> (deck)<sup id="cite_ref-structurae_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-structurae-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Cement" title="Cement">Cement</a> (deck) (2015)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Total length</th><td class="infobox-data">43&#160;m (141&#160;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-PhillipsHamilton_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhillipsHamilton-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with a 3.35&#160;m (11.0&#160;ft) rise<sup id="cite_ref-structurae_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-structurae-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Width</th><td class="infobox-data">3.66&#160;m (12.0&#160;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-PhillipsHamilton_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhillipsHamilton-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> of spans</th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designer</th><td class="infobox-data">John Windsor</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened</th><td class="infobox-data">May 1816</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">Location</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-lat="53.3461" data-lon="-6.263" data-overlays="[&quot;_e5a697322f58e62f520ab96c324f1de04e007331&quot;]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/10/53.3461/-6.263/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,53.3461,-6.263,250x200.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Ha%27penny_Bridge&amp;revid=1247085929&amp;groups=_e5a697322f58e62f520ab96c324f1de04e007331" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,53.3461,-6.263,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Ha%27penny_Bridge&amp;revid=1247085929&amp;groups=_e5a697322f58e62f520ab96c324f1de04e007331 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Ha'penny Bridge</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;h&#39; in &#39;hi&#39;">h</span><span title="/eɪ/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;face&#39;">eɪ</span><span title="&#39;p&#39; in &#39;pie&#39;">p</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span><span title="/i/: &#39;y&#39; in &#39;happy&#39;">i</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">HAYP</span>-nee</i></a>; <a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a>: <i lang="ga">Droichead na Leathphingine</i>, or <i>Droichead na Life</i>), known later for a time as the <i>Penny Ha'penny Bridge</i>, and officially the <b>Liffey Bridge</b>, is a <a href="/wiki/Pedestrian_bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Pedestrian bridge">pedestrian bridge</a> built in May 1816 over the <a href="/wiki/River_Liffey" title="River Liffey">River Liffey</a> in <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>, Ireland.<sup id="cite_ref-structurae_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-structurae-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-anniv_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anniv-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Made of <a href="/wiki/Cast_iron" title="Cast iron">cast iron</a>, the bridge was cast in <a href="/wiki/Shropshire" title="Shropshire">Shropshire</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IA_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Name">Name</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ha%27penny_Bridge&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Name"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Liffeyeast.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Liffeyeast.jpg/220px-Liffeyeast.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Liffeyeast.jpg/330px-Liffeyeast.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Liffeyeast.jpg 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="230" /></a><figcaption>Dublin's Ha'penny Bridge; Beyond it, the dome of the eighteenth century Custom House and <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Hall" title="Liberty Hall">Liberty Hall</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ha%27penny_Bridge,_Dublin,_at_night.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ha%27penny_Bridge%2C_Dublin%2C_at_night.jpg/220px-Ha%27penny_Bridge%2C_Dublin%2C_at_night.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ha%27penny_Bridge%2C_Dublin%2C_at_night.jpg/330px-Ha%27penny_Bridge%2C_Dublin%2C_at_night.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ha%27penny_Bridge%2C_Dublin%2C_at_night.jpg/440px-Ha%27penny_Bridge%2C_Dublin%2C_at_night.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3876" data-file-height="2532" /></a><figcaption>Ha'penny Bridge at night</figcaption></figure> <p>Originally called the Wellington Bridge (after the Dublin-born <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wellesley,_1st_Duke_of_Wellington" title="Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington">Duke of Wellington</a>), the name of the bridge was changed to Liffey Bridge after the <a href="/wiki/Irish_War_of_Independence" title="Irish War of Independence">Irish War of Independence</a> in 1922. Liffey Bridge (<a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a>: <i lang="ga">Droichead na Life</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-logainm_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-logainm-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> remains the bridge's official name to this day, although it is most commonly referred to as the Ha'penny Bridge. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ha%27penny_Bridge&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Before the Ha'penny Bridge was built there were seven ferries, operated by William Walsh, across the Liffey.<sup id="cite_ref-structurae_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-structurae-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The ferries were in bad condition and Walsh was informed that he had to either fix them or build a bridge. Walsh chose the latter option and was granted the right to extract a <a href="/wiki/Halfpenny_(British_pre-decimal_coin)" title="Halfpenny (British pre-decimal coin)">ha'penny</a> toll from anyone crossing it for 100 years.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Initially, the toll charge was based not on the cost of construction, but to match the charges levied by the ferries it replaced. A further condition of construction was that, if the citizens of Dublin found the bridge and toll to be "objectionable" within its first year of operation, it was to be removed at no cost to the city.<sup id="cite_ref-PhillipsHamilton_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhillipsHamilton-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The toll was increased for a time to a penny-ha'penny (1½ pence), but was eventually dropped in <a href="/wiki/1919_in_Ireland" title="1919 in Ireland">1919</a>. While the toll was in operation, there were <a href="/wiki/Turnstile" title="Turnstile">turnstiles</a> at either end of the bridge. </p><p>The manufacture of the bridge was commissioned by the then <a href="/wiki/Lord_Mayor_of_Dublin" title="Lord Mayor of Dublin">Lord Mayor of Dublin</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Claudius_Beresford" title="John Claudius Beresford">John Claudius Beresford</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Coalbrookdale" title="Coalbrookdale">Coalbrookdale Company</a> of England. Using ore originally mined in County Leitrim's <a href="/wiki/Sliabh_an_Iarainn" title="Sliabh an Iarainn">Sliabh an Iarainn</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-sourceiron_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sourceiron-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the bridge's cast iron ribs were made in 18 sections and then shipped to Dublin. The design and erection was supervised by John Windsor, one of the company's foremen and a pattern-maker.<sup id="cite_ref-sstar_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sstar-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Renovation_and_maintenance">Renovation and maintenance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ha%27penny_Bridge&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Renovation and maintenance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2001, the number of pedestrians using the bridge on a daily basis was 27,000 and, given these traffic levels, a structural survey indicated that renovation was required.<sup id="cite_ref-PhillipsHamilton_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhillipsHamilton-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The bridge was closed for repair and renovations during 2001 and was reopened in December 2001,<sup id="cite_ref-IA_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> sporting its original white colour. </p><p>The structure was rebuilt to retain many of its old components, although, controversially, some features were removed. The repair work was carried out by <a href="/wiki/Harland_and_Wolff" class="mw-redirect" title="Harland and Wolff">Harland and Wolff</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, citing a maintenance and damage risk, <a href="/wiki/Dublin_City_Council" title="Dublin City Council">Dublin City Council</a> removed a number of <a href="/wiki/Love_locks" class="mw-redirect" title="Love locks">love locks</a> from the Ha'penny Bridge and nearby <a href="/wiki/Millennium_Bridge_(Dublin)" title="Millennium Bridge (Dublin)">Millennium Bridge</a>, and asked people not to add any more.<sup id="cite_ref-dub_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dub-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2013, the council removed over 300 kilograms (660&#160;lb) of locks from the bridge, and signage was added asking people not to put padlocks on the bridge.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 19 May 2016, the bicentenary of the bridge was celebrated with a symbolic procession over the bridge involving the current Lord Mayor, <a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%ADona_N%C3%AD_Dh%C3%A1laigh" title="Críona Ní Dhálaigh">Críona Ní Dhálaigh</a>, descendants of J.<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>C. Beresford and John Windsor from England.<sup id="cite_ref-sstar_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sstar-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ha%27penny_Bridge&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ha%27penny_Bridge" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ha&#39;penny Bridge">Ha'penny Bridge</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-logainm-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-logainm_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-logainm_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.logainm.ie/en/1167145">"Droichead na Life / Ha'penny Bridge"</a>. <i>Logainm.ie</i>. Placenames Commission of Ireland<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Logainm.ie&amp;rft.atitle=Droichead+na+Life+%2F+Ha%27penny+Bridge&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.logainm.ie%2Fen%2F1167145&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHa%27penny+Bridge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-structurae-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-structurae_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-structurae_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-structurae_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-structurae_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-structurae_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-structurae_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://structurae.net/structures/data/index.cfm?ID=20000452">Ha'penny Bridge</a> at <i><a href="/wiki/Structurae" title="Structurae">Structurae</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PhillipsHamilton-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PhillipsHamilton_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhillipsHamilton_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhillipsHamilton_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhillipsHamilton_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170812060126/http://www.berthamilton.com/13329.pdf">Project history of Dublin’s River Liffey bridges</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Bridge Engineering 156 Issue BE4</i> (Report). Phillips &amp; Hamilton. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.berthamilton.com/13329.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 12 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 August</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=Project+history+of+Dublin%E2%80%99s+River+Liffey+bridges&amp;rft.pub=Phillips+%26+Hamilton&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.berthamilton.com%2F13329.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHa%27penny+Bridge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-anniv-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-anniv_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irishtimes.com/news/environment/dublin-s-ha-penny-bridge-reaches-its-200th-birthday-1.2652569">"Dublin's Ha'penny Bridge reaches its 200th birthday"</a>. Irish Times. 19 May 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Dublin%E2%80%99s+Ha%E2%80%99penny+Bridge+reaches+its+200th+birthday&amp;rft.date=2016-05-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnews%2Fenvironment%2Fdublin-s-ha-penny-bridge-reaches-its-200th-birthday-1.2652569&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHa%27penny+Bridge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IA-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IA_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IA_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archiseek.com/2010/1816-hapenny-bridge-dublin/">"Archiseek page on the Ha'penny Bridge"</a>. Archiseek<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Archiseek+page+on+the+Ha%27penny+Bridge&amp;rft.pub=Archiseek&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchiseek.com%2F2010%2F1816-hapenny-bridge-dublin%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHa%27penny+Bridge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.independent.ie/irish-news/iconic-hapenny-bridge-turns-200-years-old-today-34728649.html">"Iconic Ha'penny Bridge turns 200 years old today"</a>. Irish Independent. 19 May 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Iconic+Ha%27penny+Bridge+turns+200+years+old+today&amp;rft.date=2016-05-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Ficonic-hapenny-bridge-turns-200-years-old-today-34728649.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHa%27penny+Bridge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sourceiron-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sourceiron_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201124033715/https://www.leitrimobserver.ie/news/special-features/208230/Leitrim-iron-built-Ha-penny-bridge.html">"Leitrim iron built Ha'penny bridge"</a>. Leitrim Observer. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.leitrimobserver.ie/news/special-features/208230/Leitrim-iron-built-Ha-penny-bridge.html/">the original</a> on 24 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Leitrim+iron+built+Ha%27penny+bridge&amp;rft.pub=Leitrim+Observer&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.leitrimobserver.ie%2Fnews%2Fspecial-features%2F208230%2FLeitrim-iron-built-Ha-penny-bridge.html%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHa%27penny+Bridge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sstar-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sstar_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sstar_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Spanning the years as bridge celebrates, Descendants of designer invited to city for anniversary". <i>Shropshire Star</i>. 20 May 2016. p.&#160;4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Shropshire+Star&amp;rft.atitle=Spanning+the+years+as+bridge+celebrates%2C+Descendants+of+designer+invited+to+city+for+anniversary&amp;rft.pages=4&amp;rft.date=2016-05-20&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHa%27penny+Bridge" class="Z3988"></span>Report by Toby Neal, of bicentenary celebrations, also highlighting the Shropshire origins of the bridge.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk/northern_ireland/1724085.stm">"Dublin bridge reopens after 'make-over'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. BBC News. 21 December 2001.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Dublin+bridge+reopens+after+%27make-over%27&amp;rft.date=2001-12-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fuk%2Fnorthern_ireland%2F1724085.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHa%27penny+Bridge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dub-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dub_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thejournal.ie/wheres-the-love-council-removes-love-padlocks-from-dublins-hapenny-bridge-327300-Jan2012/">"Where's the love? Council removes 'love padlocks' from Dublin's Ha'penny Bridge"</a>. <i>thejournal.ie</i>. 13 January 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=thejournal.ie&amp;rft.atitle=Where%E2%80%99s+the+love%3F+Council+removes+%E2%80%98love+padlocks%E2%80%99+from+Dublin%E2%80%99s+Ha%E2%80%99penny+Bridge&amp;rft.date=2012-01-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fwheres-the-love-council-removes-love-padlocks-from-dublins-hapenny-bridge-327300-Jan2012%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHa%27penny+Bridge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGenevieve_Carbery2014" class="citation web cs1">Genevieve Carbery (26 February 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irishtimes.com/news/environment/council-sign-calls-on-couples-not-to-lock-love-to-ha-penny-bridge-1.1705456">"Council sign calls on couples not to lock love to Ha'penny bridge"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Council+sign+calls+on+couples+not+to+lock+love+to+Ha%E2%80%99penny+bridge&amp;rft.date=2014-02-26&amp;rft.au=Genevieve+Carbery&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnews%2Fenvironment%2Fcouncil-sign-calls-on-couples-not-to-lock-love-to-ha-penny-bridge-1.1705456&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHa%27penny+Bridge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShane_Hegarty2014" class="citation web cs1">Shane Hegarty (3 May 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irishtimes.com/life-and-style/i-love-you-let-s-vandalise-the-ha-penny-bridge-1.1781940">"I love you. Let's vandalise the Ha'penny Bridge"</a>. <i>Irish Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Irish+Times&amp;rft.atitle=I+love+you.+Let%E2%80%99s+vandalise+the+Ha%E2%80%99penny+Bridge&amp;rft.date=2014-05-03&amp;rft.au=Shane+Hegarty&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Flife-and-style%2Fi-love-you-let-s-vandalise-the-ha-penny-bridge-1.1781940&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHa%27penny+Bridge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ha%27penny_Bridge&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bridgesofdublin.ie/bridges/hapenny-bridge">Ha'penny Bridge</a> entry on Dublin City Council's <i>Bridges of Dublin</i> web site</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/List_of_Dublin_bridges_and_tunnels" title="List of Dublin bridges and tunnels">Bridges in Dublin</a> over the <a href="/wiki/River_Liffey" title="River Liffey">Liffey</a> (west to east)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lucan_Bridge" title="Lucan Bridge">Lucan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West-Link" title="West-Link">West-Link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmleigh_Bridge" title="Farmleigh Bridge">Farmleigh</a> (<i>disused</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Livia_Bridge" title="Anna Livia Bridge">Anna Livia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islandbridge" title="Islandbridge">Islandbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liffey_Railway_Bridge" title="Liffey Railway Bridge">Liffey Railway Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_Heuston_Bridge" title="Seán Heuston Bridge">Seán Heuston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sherwin_Bridge" title="Frank Sherwin Bridge">Frank Sherwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rory_O%27More_Bridge" title="Rory O&#39;More Bridge">Rory O'More</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Joyce_Bridge" title="James Joyce Bridge">James Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mellows_Bridge" title="Mellows Bridge">Mellows</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Father_Mathew_Bridge" title="Father Mathew Bridge">Father Mathew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Donovan_Rossa_Bridge" title="O&#39;Donovan Rossa Bridge">O'Donovan Rossa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grattan_Bridge" title="Grattan Bridge">Grattan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millennium_Bridge_(Dublin)" title="Millennium Bridge (Dublin)">Millennium</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ha'penny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Connell_Bridge" title="O&#39;Connell Bridge">O'Connell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosie_Hackett_Bridge" title="Rosie Hackett Bridge">Rosie Hackett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butt_Bridge" title="Butt Bridge">Butt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loopline_Bridge" title="Loopline Bridge">Loopline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talbot_Memorial_Bridge" title="Talbot Memorial Bridge">Talbot Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_O%27Casey_Bridge" title="Seán O&#39;Casey Bridge">Seán O'Casey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Beckett_Bridge" title="Samuel Beckett Bridge">Samuel Beckett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East-Link_(Dublin)" title="East-Link (Dublin)">East-Link</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034624#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034624#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034624#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh2017000421">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987012403742905171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://structurae.net/structures/20000452">Structurae</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6b7f745dd4‐m974r Cached time: 20241125143038 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.523 seconds Real time usage: 0.850 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2680/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 50019/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4026/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 58854/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.354/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 16033126/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 634.755 1 -total 23.02% 146.142 1 Template:Infobox_bridge 21.18% 134.449 1 Template:Infobox 20.57% 130.581 1 Template:Reflist 13.78% 87.441 2 Template:Irish_place_name 13.51% 85.750 2 Template:Langx 11.80% 74.891 1 Template:Commons_category 11.59% 73.543 1 Template:Sister_project 11.41% 72.410 1 Template:Side_box 11.09% 70.424 5 Template:Cite_web --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:383366-0!canonical and timestamp 20241125143038 and revision id 1247085929. 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