Horseshoe Crab Project - Community in Nature Initiative - Biodiversity

<!DOCTYPE html>     <html class="no-js" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns# fb: http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml" lang="en">  <head><title> Horseshoe Crab Project - Community in Nature Initiative - Biodiversity - National Parks Board (NParks) </title><meta charset="utf-8" /><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" /> <meta name="title" content=""> <meta name="description" content="Find out more about NPark’s efforts to conserve Singapore’s rare Horseshoe Crabs!"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" /> <meta name="keywords" content="Singapore horseshoe crabs, coastal horseshoe crabs, mangrove horseshoe crabs">  <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta property="og:title" content="New Standard Page"> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /><meta id="ctl02_metaUrl" property="og:url" content="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/horseshoe-crab-project" /><meta id="ctl02_fbImage" property="og:image" content="https://www.nparks.gov.sg/-/media/nparks_logo.jpg" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="National Parks Board"> <meta property="og:description" content="Find out more about NPark’s efforts to conserve Singapore’s rare Horseshoe Crabs!"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/Cwp/assets/nparks/css/main.min.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/Cwp/assets/nparks/css/print.min.css" /><link href="https://webchat.vica.gov.sg/static/css/chat.css" rel="stylesheet" />  <link rel="stylesheet" href="/Cwp/assets/nparks/css/plugins.min.css" /> <script src="https://assets.wogaa.sg/scripts/wogaa.js"></script> <script src="/Cwp/assets/nparks/js/vendor/vendorheaders.min.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../Cwp/assets/nparks/css/form/Fields.css" />  <script src='https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js'></script> <style type="text/css"> #mol-faq-container ul { padding-left: 20px; } </style> </head> <body class="no-focus-outline"> <form method="post" action="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/horseshoe-crab-project" id="ctl01" autocomplete="off"> <div class="aspNetHidden"> <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTTARGET" id="__EVENTTARGET" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTARGUMENT" id="__EVENTARGUMENT" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATE" id="__VIEWSTATE" value="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" /> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ var theForm = document.forms['ctl01']; if (!theForm) { theForm = document.ctl01; } function __doPostBack(eventTarget, eventArgument) { if (!theForm.onsubmit || (theForm.onsubmit() != false)) { theForm.__EVENTTARGET.value = eventTarget; theForm.__EVENTARGUMENT.value = eventArgument; theForm.submit(); } } //]]> </script> <script src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=uHIkleVeDJf4xS50Krz-yM1q1IbbUIos6jXKb0EF4JLA2ZZ-62EzzZfxwmvcOb2UcQOjeBK_4ejflvv6RBrahq1sFugY1Y0F-71jYtty0sox2nRJSGfcG51rtX4sgVYEBAangbTFs6wc9obqnARotFkPnfX6Vbl6hVFgcGlgqErTvYlBzWnnfwG94rnlsgbgYE-Rx5jYAqpT_rXXu-8wPw2&t=2a9d95e3" type="text/javascript"></script> <div class="aspNetHidden"> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" id="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" value="DAA69CD6" /> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATEENCRYPTED" id="__VIEWSTATEENCRYPTED" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTVALIDATION" id="__EVENTVALIDATION" value="oDF648IjzIKoAllYQyKn1DbKXZNSz3rVV27VarQdrJmyuroDTDYLHijmKAXI2ltkgzHAAC2A8YmpN68YqesD2rGej5yNXcVKPWuT+MPaXoQMTgS0j/QQYPGzKrHSTwlM8xD7xZjc7m3rG+bhEzJ2WsJvK2ob370FNzfXJpw0TN5GPLTgvz08pRKKv59IDJO+H9DMFtEg00CDeAPUpQ4nnGay0z1JnTuGSib8FhxhRGU=" /> </div> <div class="dss-site-header"> <span class="site-header__government-banner"> <div class="container"> <img src="/-/media/icon-sg-crest.svg" alt="icon sg crest" /> <a title="A Singapore Government Agency Website" href="https://www.gov.sg/">A Singapore Government Agency Website</a> </div> </span> <div class="site-header__tablet-menu-bar"> <a href="/" class="site-header__logo" title="National Parks Board Homepage"> <img src="/-/media/national-parks-board-logo.png?h=128&w=83" alt="national parks board" width="83" height="128" /> <span class="visuallyhidden">Click logo to go back to the homepage</span> </a> <div class="site-header__tablet-menu-button"> <span class="site-header__tablet-menu-text">Menu</span> <i class="icon-menu"></i> </div> </div> <header class=""> <div class="visuallyhidden"> <ul class="GovNav-links"> <li> <a href="/services">Services</a> </li> <li> <a href="/partner-us/development-plan-submission" target="_blank">Development Plan Submission</a> </li> <li> <a href="/news">News</a> </li> <li> <a href="/contact-us">Contact Us</a> </li> <li> <a href="/feedback-and-enquiry">Feedback and Enquiry</a> </li> <li> <a href="/e-newsletter">E newsletter</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://va.ecitizen.gov.sg/cfp/customerpages/nparks/explorefaq.aspx" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">FAQs</a> </li> <li> <a href="/sitemap">Sitemap</a> </li> </ul> </div> </header> <div class="site-header__nav-bar"> <a href="/" class="site-header__logo" title=""> <img src="/-/media/national-parks-board-logo.png?h=128&w=83" alt="national parks board" width="83" height="128" /> <span class="visuallyhidden">Logo to go back to the homepage</span> </a> <ul class="site-header__links"> <li id="ctl07_repeater_listItem_0" class="site-header__category"> <h1> <a id="ctl07_repeater_link_0" title="Gardens, Parks & Nature" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature">Gardens, Parks & Nature <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </a> </h1> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_listItem_0"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_link_0" title="Parks and Nature Reserves" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/parks-and-nature-reserves">Parks and Nature Reserves</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_listItem_1"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_link_1" title="Park Connector Network" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/park-connector-network">Park Connector Network</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_listItem_2"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_link_2" title="Nature Park Network" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/nature-park-network">Nature Park Network</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_listItem_3"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_link_3" title="Heritage Trees" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/heritage-trees">Heritage Trees</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Heritage Tree Care Guide" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/heritage-trees/heritage-tree-care-guide">Heritage Tree Care Guide</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Heritage Tree Panel" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/heritage-trees/heritage-tree-panel">Heritage Tree Panel</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_2"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_2" title="Heritage Tree Nomination Form" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/heritage-trees/heritage-tree-nomination-form">Heritage Tree Nomination Form</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_listItem_4"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_link_4" title="Heritage Roads" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/heritage-roads">Heritage Roads</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_listItem_5"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_link_5" title="Nature Corridors & Nature Ways" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/nature-ways">Nature Corridors & Nature Ways</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_listItem_6"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_link_6" title="Therapeutic Gardens" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/therapeutic-gardens">Therapeutic Gardens</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_listItem_7"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_link_7" title="Nature Playgardens" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/nature-playgardens">Nature Playgardens</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_listItem_8"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_link_8" title="Tree Conservation Areas" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/tree-conservation-areas">Tree Conservation Areas</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_listItem_9"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_link_9" title="Do's and Don'ts" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/dos-and-donts">Do's and Don'ts</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_innerLevelRepeater_9_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_innerLevelRepeater_9_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Animal Advisories" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/dos-and-donts/animal-advisories">Animal Advisories</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_innerLevelRepeater_9_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_innerLevelRepeater_9_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Parks and Trees Act" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/dos-and-donts/parks-and-trees-act">Parks and Trees Act</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_listItem_10"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_0_link_10" title="Routing" href="/gardens-parks-and-nature/routing">Routing</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_listItem_1" class="site-header__category"> <h1> <a id="ctl07_repeater_link_1" title="Activities" href="/activities" target="_blank">Activities <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </a> </h1> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_1_listItem_0"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_1_link_0" title="Events and Workshops" href="/activities/events-and-workshops">Events and Workshops</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_1_listItem_1"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_1_link_1" title="Walks and Tours" href="/activities/walks-and-tours">Walks and Tours</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_1_listItem_2"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_1_link_2" title="Family with Nature" href="/activities/family-time-with-nature">Family with Nature</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_1_innerLevelRepeater_2_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_1_innerLevelRepeater_2_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Recommended Activities" href="/activities/family-time-with-nature/recommended-activities">Recommended Activities</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_1_listItem_3"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_1_link_3" title="Dining" href="/activities/dining">Dining</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_listItem_2" class="site-header__category"> <h1> <a id="ctl07_repeater_link_2" title="Learning" href="/learning">Learning <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </a> </h1> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_listItem_0"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_link_0" title="Benefits of Greenery" href="/learning/benefits-of-greenery">Benefits of Greenery</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_listItem_1"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_link_1" title="Youth@SGNature" href="/learning/youthsgnature">Youth@SGNature</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_1_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_1_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Biodiversity Friends Forum" href="/learning/youthsgnature/biodiversity-friends-forum">Biodiversity Friends Forum</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_1_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_1_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Green Friends Forum" href="/learning/youthsgnature/green-friends-forum">Green Friends Forum</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_1_listItemLevelTwo_2"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_1_linkLevelTwo_2" title="Youth Stewards for Nature" href="/learning/youthsgnature/youth-stewards-for-nature">Youth Stewards for Nature</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_listItem_2"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_link_2" title="Programmes for Schools" href="/learning/programmes-for-schools">Programmes for Schools</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_2_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_2_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Biodiversity Week for Schools" href="/learning/programmes-for-schools/biodiversity-week-for-schools">Biodiversity Week for Schools</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_2_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_2_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Every Child a Seed" href="/learning/programmes-for-schools/every-child-a-seed">Every Child a Seed</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_2_listItemLevelTwo_2"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_2_linkLevelTwo_2" title="Happy Pets, Happy People (Responsible Pet Ownership)" href="/learning/programmes-for-schools/happy-pets,-happy-people">Happy Pets, Happy People (Responsible Pet Ownership)</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_2_listItemLevelTwo_3"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_2_linkLevelTwo_3" title="Greening Schools for Biodiversity" href="/learning/programmes-for-schools/greening-schools-for-biodiversity">Greening Schools for Biodiversity</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_2_listItemLevelTwo_4"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_2_linkLevelTwo_4" title="Kids for Nature PAL Outdoor Education" href="/learning/programmes-for-schools/kids-for-nature-pal-outdoor-education">Kids for Nature PAL Outdoor Education</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_2_listItemLevelTwo_5"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_2_linkLevelTwo_5" title="School Gardens" href="/learning/programmes-for-schools/school-gardens">School Gardens</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_2_listItemLevelTwo_6"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_2_linkLevelTwo_6" title="Talks and Exhibitions for Schools" href="/learning/programmes-for-schools/talks-and-exhibitions-for-schools">Talks and Exhibitions for Schools</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_listItem_3"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_link_3" title="Teaching and Learning Resources" href="/learning/teaching-and-learning-resources">Teaching and Learning Resources</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Pre-school Resources on living with Animals and the Community in our City in Nature" href="/learning/teaching-and-learning-resources/preschool-educational-resources-about-sharing-our-home-with-animals-and-the-community-in-singapore,-our-city-in-nature">Pre-school Resources on living with Animals and the Community in our City in Nature</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Primary School Resources on Seed Dispersal for Plant Reproduction" href="/learning/teaching-and-learning-resources/primary-school-resources-on-seed-dispersal-for-plant-reproduction">Primary School Resources on Seed Dispersal for Plant Reproduction</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_2"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_2" title="Pre-school Resources on Singapore and its Biodiversity" href="/learning/teaching-and-learning-resources/preschool-educational-resources-on-singapore-and-its-biodiversity">Pre-school Resources on Singapore and its Biodiversity</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_3"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_3" title="Animal Cam" href="/learning/teaching-and-learning-resources/animal-cam">Animal Cam</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_4"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_4" title="Animal Encounters" href="/learning/teaching-and-learning-resources/animal-encounters">Animal Encounters</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_5"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_5" title="Flora and Fauna Web" href="/learning/teaching-and-learning-resources/flora-and-fauna-web">Flora and Fauna Web</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_6"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_6" title="Heritage Trees" href="/learning/teaching-and-learning-resources/heritage-trees">Heritage Trees</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_7"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_7" title="Posters" href="/learning/teaching-and-learning-resources/posters">Posters</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_8"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_8" title="PowerPoint Slides" href="/learning/teaching-and-learning-resources/powerpoint-slides">PowerPoint Slides</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_9"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_9" title="Recommended Books" href="/learning/teaching-and-learning-resources/recommended-books">Recommended Books</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_10"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_10" title="Worksheets" href="/learning/teaching-and-learning-resources/worksheets">Worksheets</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_listItem_4"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_link_4" title="Learning Journeys for Schools" href="/learning/learning-journeys-for-schools">Learning Journeys for Schools</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_4_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_4_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Guided Walks and Workshops for Organised Groups" href="/learning/learning-journeys-for-schools/guided-walks-and-workshops">Guided Walks and Workshops for Organised Groups</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_4_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_innerLevelRepeater_4_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Do Your Own Guided Walks" href="/learning/learning-journeys-for-schools/diy-walks">Do Your Own Guided Walks</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_listItem_5"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_2_link_5" title="Family Time with Nature" href="/learning/family-time-with-nature">Family Time with Nature</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_listItem_3" class="site-header__category"> <h1> <a id="ctl07_repeater_link_3" title="Biodiversity" href="/biodiversity">Biodiversity <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </a> </h1> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_listItem_0"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_link_0" title="Our National Plan for Conservation" href="/biodiversity/our-national-plan-for-conservation">Our National Plan for Conservation</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_0_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_0_linkLevelTwo_0" title="National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan" href="/biodiversity/our-national-plan-for-conservation/national-biodiversity-strategy-and-action-plan">National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_0_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_0_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Nature Conservation Masterplan" href="/biodiversity/our-national-plan-for-conservation/nature-conservation-masterplan">Nature Conservation Masterplan</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_listItem_1"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_link_1" title="Centre for Wildlife Rehabilitation" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-rehabilitation">Centre for Wildlife Rehabilitation</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_1_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_1_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Facilities at Centre for Wildlife Rehabilitation" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-rehabilitation/facilities-at-centre-for-wildlife-rehabilitation">Facilities at Centre for Wildlife Rehabilitation</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_1_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_1_linkLevelTwo_1" title="How can you be involved" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-rehabilitation/how-can-you-be-involved">How can you be involved</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_listItem_2"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_link_2" title="Urban Biodiversity" href="/biodiversity/urban-biodiversity">Urban Biodiversity</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_2_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_2_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Singapore Index on Cities’ Biodiversity" href="/biodiversity/urban-biodiversity/the-singapore-index-on-cities-biodiversity">Singapore Index on Cities’ Biodiversity</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_2_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_2_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Biodiversity Impact Assessment Guidelines" href="/biodiversity/urban-biodiversity/biodiversity-impact-assessment-guidelines">Biodiversity Impact Assessment Guidelines</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_2_listItemLevelTwo_2"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_2_linkLevelTwo_2" title="Bird-Safe Building Guidelines" href="/biodiversity/urban-biodiversity/bird-safe-building-guidelines">Bird-Safe Building Guidelines</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_2_listItemLevelTwo_3"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_2_linkLevelTwo_3" title="Environmental Studies" href="/biodiversity/urban-biodiversity/environmental-studies">Environmental Studies</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_2_listItemLevelTwo_4"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_2_linkLevelTwo_4" title="Handbook on Habitat Restoration" href="/biodiversity/urban-biodiversity/handbook-on-habitat-restoration">Handbook on Habitat Restoration</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_listItem_3"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_link_3" title="Wildlife in Singapore" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore">Wildlife in Singapore</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Invasive Alien Species" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/invasive-alien-species">Invasive Alien Species</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Wildlife-attracting Plants" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/wildlife-attracting-plants">Wildlife-attracting Plants</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_2"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_2" title="A Balanced Ecosystem" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/a-balanced-ecosystem">A Balanced Ecosystem</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_3"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_3" title="Species List" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list">Species List</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_listItem_4"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_link_4" title="Our Ecosystems" href="/biodiversity/our-ecosystems">Our Ecosystems</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_4_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_4_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Terrestrial" href="/biodiversity/our-ecosystems/terrestrial">Terrestrial</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_4_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_4_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Coastal and Marine" href="/biodiversity/our-ecosystems/coastal-and-marine">Coastal and Marine</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_4_listItemLevelTwo_2"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_4_linkLevelTwo_2" title="Nature Areas & Nature Reserves" href="/biodiversity/our-ecosystems/nature-areas-and-nature-reserves">Nature Areas & Nature Reserves</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_listItem_5"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_link_5" title="Community in Nature Initiative" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative">Community in Nature Initiative</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Greening Schools for Biodiversity" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/greening-schools-for-biodiversity">Greening Schools for Biodiversity</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Science Communication for CIN Ambassadors " href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/science-communication-for-cin-ambassadors">Science Communication for CIN Ambassadors </a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_2"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_2" title="Families for Nature" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/families-for-nature">Families for Nature</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_3"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_3" title="Biodiversity Week for Schools" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/biodiversity-week-for-schools">Biodiversity Week for Schools</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_4"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_4" title="International Day for Biological Diversity" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/biodiversity-week-for-community">International Day for Biological Diversity</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_5"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_5" title="Festival of Biodiversity" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/festival-of-biodiversity">Festival of Biodiversity</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_6"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_6" title="Comprehensive Marine Biodiversity Survey" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/cmbs">Comprehensive Marine Biodiversity Survey</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_7"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_7" title="BioBlitz" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/bioblitz">BioBlitz</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_8"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_8" title="Community in Nature Schools Award" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/cin-schools-award">Community in Nature Schools Award</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_9"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_9" title="Citizen Science Programmes" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/citizen-science-programmes">Citizen Science Programmes</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_10"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_10" title="NParks Butterfly Watch" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/nparks-butterfly-watch">NParks Butterfly Watch</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_11"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_11" title="NParks Dragonfly Watch" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/nparks-dragonfly-watch">NParks Dragonfly Watch</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_12"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_12" title="NParks Garden Bird Watch" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/nparks-garden-bird-watch">NParks Garden Bird Watch</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_13"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_13" title="NParks Heron Watch" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/nparks-heron-watch">NParks Heron Watch</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_14"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_14" title="Integrated Urban Coastal Management (IUCM)" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/iucm">Integrated Urban Coastal Management (IUCM)</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_15"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_15" title="Intertidal Watch" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/intertidal-watch">Intertidal Watch</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_16"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_16" title="Horseshoe Crab Project" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/horseshoe-crab-project">Horseshoe Crab Project</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_17"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_17" title="Roving Biodiversity Exhibition" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/roving-biodiversity-exhibition">Roving Biodiversity Exhibition</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_18"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_18" title="Seagrass Monitoring by TeamSeaGrass" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/seagrass-monitoring-by-teamseagrass">Seagrass Monitoring by TeamSeaGrass</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_19"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_19" title="Singapore Freshwater Crab" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/singapore-freshwater-crab">Singapore Freshwater Crab</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_listItemLevelTwo_20"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_5_linkLevelTwo_20" title="Straw-headed Bulbul" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/straw-headed-bulbul">Straw-headed Bulbul</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_listItem_6"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_link_6" title="CITES" href="/biodiversity/cites">CITES</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_linkLevelTwo_0" title="CITES Classification of Endangered Species" href="/biodiversity/cites/cites-classification-of-endangered-species">CITES Classification of Endangered Species</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Conditions for Importing & Exporting CITES Species (Animals) " href="/biodiversity/cites/conditions-for-importing-and-exporting-cites-species-animals">Conditions for Importing & Exporting CITES Species (Animals) </a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_listItemLevelTwo_2"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_linkLevelTwo_2" title="Conditions for Importing & Exporting CITES Species (Plants)" href="/biodiversity/cites/conditions-for-importing-and-exporting-cites-species-plants">Conditions for Importing & Exporting CITES Species (Plants)</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_listItemLevelTwo_3"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_linkLevelTwo_3" title="Trade of Non-CITES Listed Wildlife" href="/biodiversity/cites/trade-of-non-cites-listed-wildlife">Trade of Non-CITES Listed Wildlife</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_listItemLevelTwo_4"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_linkLevelTwo_4" title="Illegal Wildlife Trade" href="/biodiversity/cites/illegal-wildlife-trade">Illegal Wildlife Trade</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_listItemLevelTwo_5"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_linkLevelTwo_5" title="Domestic Trade Ban in Ivory" href="/biodiversity/cites/domestic-trade-ban-in-ivory">Domestic Trade Ban in Ivory</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_listItemLevelTwo_6"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_linkLevelTwo_6" title="Amendments to the Endangered Species (Import and Export) Act" href="/biodiversity/cites/esa">Amendments to the Endangered Species (Import and Export) Act</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_listItemLevelTwo_7"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_6_linkLevelTwo_7" title="World Wildlife Day" href="/biodiversity/cites/world-wildlife-day">World Wildlife Day</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_listItem_7"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_link_7" title="Centre for Wildlife Forensics" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-forensics">Centre for Wildlife Forensics</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_7_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_7_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Fauna Identification and Analysis" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-forensics/fauna-identification-and-analysis">Fauna Identification and Analysis</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_7_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_7_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Flora Identification and Analysis" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-forensics/flora-identification-and-analysis">Flora Identification and Analysis</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_7_listItemLevelTwo_2"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_7_linkLevelTwo_2" title="Molecular Diagnostics and Analysis" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-forensics/molecular-diagnostics-and-analysis">Molecular Diagnostics and Analysis</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_listItem_8"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_link_8" title="Resources and Research Permits" href="/biodiversity/resources-and-research-permits">Resources and Research Permits</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_8_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_8_linkLevelTwo_0" title="BIOME" href="/biodiversity/resources-and-research-permits/biome">BIOME</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_8_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_8_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Flora & Fauna Web" href="/biodiversity/resources-and-research-permits/flora-fauna-web">Flora & Fauna Web</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_8_listItemLevelTwo_2"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_8_linkLevelTwo_2" title="Biodiversity Contacts" href="/biodiversity/resources-and-research-permits/biodiversity-contacts">Biodiversity Contacts</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_8_listItemLevelTwo_3"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_8_linkLevelTwo_3" title="Singapore Biodiversity Information" href="/biodiversity/resources-and-research-permits/singapore-biodiversity-information">Singapore Biodiversity Information</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_listItem_9"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_link_9" title="Our International and Regional Links" href="/biodiversity/our-international-and-regional-links">Our International and Regional Links</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_9_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_9_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Regional" href="/biodiversity/our-international-and-regional-links/regional">Regional</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_9_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_3_innerLevelRepeater_9_linkLevelTwo_1" title="International" href="/biodiversity/our-international-and-regional-links/international">International</a> </h3> </li> </ul> </ul> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_listItem_4" class="site-header__category"> <h1> <a id="ctl07_repeater_link_4" title="Gardening" href="/gardening">Gardening <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </a> </h1> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_4_listItem_0"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_4_link_0" title="GardeningSG" href="/gardening/gardeningsg">GardeningSG</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_4_listItem_1"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_4_link_1" title="Allotment Gardens" href="/gardening/allotment-gardens">Allotment Gardens</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_4_listItem_2"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_4_link_2" title="Community Garden Festival" href="/gardening/community-garden-festival">Community Garden Festival</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_4_listItem_3"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_4_link_3" title="Community Garden Edibles Competition" href="/gardening/community-garden-edibles-competition">Community Garden Edibles Competition</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_4_listItem_4"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_4_link_4" title="Singapore Garden Festival" href="/gardening/singapore-garden-festival">Singapore Garden Festival</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_listItem_5" class="site-header__category"> <h1> <a id="ctl07_repeater_link_5" title="Services" href="/services">Services <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </a> </h1> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_listItem_0"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_link_0" title="Plant Health Services" href="/services/plant-health-services">Plant Health Services</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerLevelRepeater_0_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerLevelRepeater_0_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Bringing Plants & Plant Products into Singapore" href="/services/plant-health-services/bringing-plants-and-plant-products-into-singapore">Bringing Plants & Plant Products into Singapore</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerLevelRepeater_0_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerLevelRepeater_0_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Import of Regulated Articles " href="/services/plant-health-services/importing-regulated-articles">Import of Regulated Articles </a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerLevelRepeater_0_listItemLevelTwo_2"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerLevelRepeater_0_linkLevelTwo_2" title="Exporting Plants & Plant Products" href="/services/plant-health-services/exporting-plants-and-plant-products">Exporting Plants & Plant Products</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerLevelRepeater_0_listItemLevelTwo_3"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerLevelRepeater_0_linkLevelTwo_3" title="Plant Science and Health Laboratory Services" href="/services/plant-health-services/plant-health-laboratories-,-a-,amp;-advisory-services">Plant Science and Health Laboratory Services</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerLevelRepeater_0_listItemLevelTwo_4"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerLevelRepeater_0_linkLevelTwo_4" title="Plant Science and Health Resources" href="/services/plant-health-services/plant-science-and-health-resources">Plant Science and Health Resources</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerLevelRepeater_0_listItemLevelTwo_5"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerLevelRepeater_0_linkLevelTwo_5" title="Circulars" href="/services/plant-health-services/circulars">Circulars</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_listItem_1"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_link_1" title="Animal & Veterinary E-Services" href="/services/animal-and-veterinary-e-services">Animal & Veterinary E-Services</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_listItem_2"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_link_2" title="Venue Booking" href="/services/book-a-venue">Venue Booking</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_listItem_3"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_link_3" title="Parks Permits and Applications" href="/services/parks-permits-and-applications">Parks Permits and Applications</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_listItem_4"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_link_4" title="Registration for Events and Activities" href="/services/registration-for-events-and-activities">Registration for Events and Activities</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_listItem_5"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_link_5" title="Payment Modes" href="/services/payment-modes">Payment Modes</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_listItem_6"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_5_link_6" title="Useful Links" href="/services/useful-links">Useful Links</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_listItem_6" class="site-header__category"> <h1> <a id="ctl07_repeater_link_6" title="Partner Us" href="/partner-us">Partner Us <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </a> </h1> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_0"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_0" title="Landscape Industry" href="/partner-us/landscape-industry">Landscape Industry</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_0_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_0_linkLevelTwo_0" title="CUGE" href="/partner-us/landscape-industry/cuge">CUGE</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_0_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_0_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Landscape Excellence Assessment Framework (LEAF)" href="/partner-us/landscape-industry/leaf">Landscape Excellence Assessment Framework (LEAF)</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_1"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_1" title="Development Plan Submission" href="/partner-us/development-plan-submission">Development Plan Submission</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Application for NParks' Approval" href="/partner-us/development-plan-submission/application-for-nparks-approval">Application for NParks' Approval</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Guidelines on Greenery Provision and Tree Conservation for Developments" href="/partner-us/development-plan-submission/guidelines-on-greenery-provision-and-tree-conservation-for-developments">Guidelines on Greenery Provision and Tree Conservation for Developments</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_listItemLevelTwo_2"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_linkLevelTwo_2" title="Submission Procedure" href="/partner-us/development-plan-submission/submission-procedure">Submission Procedure</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_listItemLevelTwo_3"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_linkLevelTwo_3" title="Application Fee" href="/partner-us/development-plan-submission/application-fee">Application Fee</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_listItemLevelTwo_4"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_linkLevelTwo_4" title="Enquiry on Application Status, Payment Status and Officer in Charge" href="/partner-us/development-plan-submission/enquiry-on-application-status,-payment-status-and-officer-in-charge">Enquiry on Application Status, Payment Status and Officer in Charge</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_listItemLevelTwo_5"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_linkLevelTwo_5" title="Pre-Submission Consultation" href="/partner-us/development-plan-submission/pre-submission-consultation">Pre-Submission Consultation</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_listItemLevelTwo_6"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_linkLevelTwo_6" title="Self Declaration Scheme" href="/partner-us/development-plan-submission/self-declaration-scheme">Self Declaration Scheme</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_listItemLevelTwo_7"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_linkLevelTwo_7" title="Useful Resources" href="/partner-us/development-plan-submission/useful-resources">Useful Resources</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_listItemLevelTwo_8"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_linkLevelTwo_8" title="Circulars" href="/partner-us/development-plan-submission/circulars">Circulars</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_listItemLevelTwo_9"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_1_linkLevelTwo_9" title="Industry Engagement" href="/partner-us/development-plan-submission/industry-engagement">Industry Engagement</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_2"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_2" title="Business Opportunities" href="/partner-us/business-opportunities">Business Opportunities</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_3"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_3" title="Volunteer" href="/partner-us/volunteer">Volunteer</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Log in to Volunteer Management System" href="/partner-us/volunteer/volunteer-login">Log in to Volunteer Management System</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Volunteer Membership Card" href="/partner-us/volunteer/volunteer-membership-card">Volunteer Membership Card</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_4"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_4" title="Sponsor" href="/partner-us/sponsor">Sponsor</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_4_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_6_innerLevelRepeater_4_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Garden City Fund" href="/partner-us/sponsor/gcf">Garden City Fund</a> </h3> </li> </ul> </ul> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_listItem_7" class="site-header__category"> <h1> <a id="ctl07_repeater_link_7" title="Who We Are" href="/about-us">Who We Are <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </a> </h1> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_0"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_0" title="City in Nature" href="/about-us/city-in-nature">City in Nature</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_1"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_1" title="Mission and History" href="/about-us/mission-and-history">Mission and History</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_2"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_2" title="Awards and Accolades" href="/about-us/awards-and-accolades">Awards and Accolades</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_3"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_3" title="Publications" href="/about-us/publications">Publications</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Research & related resources" href="/about-us/publications/research-and-related-resources">Research & related resources</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_1"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_1" title="Research Technical Notes" href="/about-us/publications/cuge-research-technical-notes">Research Technical Notes</a> </h3> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_innerLevelRepeater_3_listItemLevelTwo_2"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_innerLevelRepeater_3_linkLevelTwo_2" title="Rainforest in a City Reviews" href="/about-us/publications/rainforest-in-a-city-reviews">Rainforest in a City Reviews</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_4"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_4" title="Annual Reports" href="/about-us/annual-reports">Annual Reports</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_5"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_5" title="Careers" href="/about-us/careers">Careers</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_6"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_6" title="Scholarships and Awards" href="/about-us/scholarships-and-awards">Scholarships and Awards</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_innerLevelRepeater_6_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_innerLevelRepeater_6_linkLevelTwo_0" title="NParks-Peter Lim Scholarship" href="/about-us/scholarships-and-awards/nparks-peter-lim-scholarship">NParks-Peter Lim Scholarship</a> </h3> </li> </ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_7"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_7" title="Internships" href="/about-us/internships">Internships</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_8"> <h2> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_8" title="Legislation" href="/about-us/legislation">Legislation</a> <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </h2> </li> <ul> <li id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_innerLevelRepeater_8_listItemLevelTwo_0"> <h3> <a id="ctl07_repeater_innerRepeater_7_innerLevelRepeater_8_linkLevelTwo_0" title="Laws Administered by NParks" href="/about-us/legislation/laws-administered-by-nparks">Laws Administered by NParks</a> </h3> </li> </ul> </ul> </li> <li id="ctl07_repeater_listItem_8" class="site-header__category"> <h1> <a id="ctl07_repeater_link_8" title="Noticeboard" href="/noticeboard">Noticeboard <i class="icon-arrow-down"></i> </a> </h1> </li> <a tabindex="0" class="site-header__search-icon"><i class="icon-search"></i><span class="visuallyhidden">Button to open or close the search bar</span></a> </ul> </div> <div class="site-header__search-bar"> <div onkeypress="javascript:return WebForm_FireDefaultButton(event, 'ctl09_submit')"> <div class="container"> <div class="search-bar__input-container"> <i class="icon-search search-bar__search-icon"></i> <div class="select visuallyhidden"> <span class="icon icon-arrow-dropdown"></span> <select name="ctl09$dropdownList" id="ctl09_dropdownList"> <option value="related">Within NPark</option> <option value="all">In all Singapore Gov Website</option> </select> </div> <label for="ctl09_textBox" class="visuallyhidden">Search keywords</label> <input name="ctl09$textBox" type="text" id="ctl09_textBox" class="search-bar__input" placeholder="Search within this service" /> <input type="button" name="ctl09$submit" value="SEARCH" onclick="openInNewTab();__doPostBack('ctl09$submit','')" id="ctl09_submit" class="search-bar__button" /> <span class="visuallyhidden">Button to open new search window</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> function openInNewTab() { window.document.forms[0].target = '_blank'; setTimeout(function () { window.document.forms[0].target = ''; }, 0); } </script> <div class="site-header__announcement"> <div class="container "> <div class="announcement__content"> <li class="slick-active announcement__text" role="presentation">Register for events on our new beta website at beta.nparks.gov.sg</li> <li class="slick-active announcement__text" role="presentation">Explore parks and activities at beta.nparks.gov.sg</li> <li class="slick-active announcement__text" role="presentation">Oil Spill Management Efforts @ https://beta.nparks.gov.sg/noticeboard</li> <span class="slick-active announcement__text" role="presentation">For all notifications, please visit our <a href="/noticeboard">noticeboard.</a></span> </div> <i class="announcement__close icon-cross" tabindex="0"><span class="visuallyhidden">Button to close the announcement bar</span></i> </div> </div> <img class="site-header__print-logo" src="/Cwp/assets/nparks/images/logo2x.png" /> </div> <div class="site-content" role="main" id="main"> <div class="breadcrumb"> <p class="visuallyhidden">You are here:</p> <ol> <li> <a href="/" >Home</a> <span class="icon icon-arrow-right"></span> </li> <li> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl00_repeater_link_0" href="/biodiversity">Biodiversity</a> <span id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl00_repeater_iconSpan_0" class="icon icon-arrow-right"></span> </li> <li> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl00_repeater_link_1" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative">Community in Nature Initiative</a> <span id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl00_repeater_iconSpan_1" class="icon icon-arrow-right"></span> </li> <li> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl00_repeater_link_2" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/horseshoe-crab-project">Horseshoe Crab Project</a> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="container"> <nav class="content-nav"> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_link_0" href="/biodiversity/national-biodiversity-centre">National Biodiversity Centre</a> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_0_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_0_link_0" href="/biodiversity/national-biodiversity-centre/function">Function <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_0_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_0_link_1" href="/biodiversity/national-biodiversity-centre/history-of-biod-conservation">History of Biodiversity Conservation <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_0_listItem_2"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_0_link_2" href="/biodiversity/national-biodiversity-centre/contact-us">Contact Us <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_link_1" href="/biodiversity/our-national-plan-for-conservation">Our National Plan for Conservation</a> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_1_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_1_link_0" href="/biodiversity/our-national-plan-for-conservation/national-biodiversity-strategy-and-action-plan">National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_1_innerRepeater_0_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_1_innerRepeater_0_link_0" href="/biodiversity/our-national-plan-for-conservation/national-biodiversity-strategy-and-action-plan/goals">Goals <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_1_innerRepeater_0_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_1_innerRepeater_0_link_1" href="/biodiversity/our-national-plan-for-conservation/national-biodiversity-strategy-and-action-plan/strategies-and-actions">Strategies and Actions <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_1_innerRepeater_0_listItem_2"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_1_innerRepeater_0_link_2" href="/biodiversity/our-national-plan-for-conservation/national-biodiversity-strategy-and-action-plan/monitoring-and-evaluation">Monitoring and Evaluation <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_1_innerRepeater_0_listItem_3"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_1_innerRepeater_0_link_3" href="/biodiversity/our-national-plan-for-conservation/national-biodiversity-strategy-and-action-plan/singapore's-national-targets-(addendum,-20-may-2019)">Singapore's National Targets (Addendum, 20 May 2019) <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_1_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_1_link_1" href="/biodiversity/our-national-plan-for-conservation/nature-conservation-masterplan">Nature Conservation Masterplan <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_listItem_2"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_link_2" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-rehabilitation">Centre for Wildlife Rehabilitation</a> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_2_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_2_link_0" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-rehabilitation/facilities-at-centre-for-wildlife-rehabilitation">Facilities at Centre for Wildlife Rehabilitation <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_2_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_2_link_1" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-rehabilitation/how-can-you-be-involved">How can you be involved <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_listItem_3"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_link_3" href="/biodiversity/urban-biodiversity">Urban Biodiversity</a> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_3_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_3_link_0" href="/biodiversity/urban-biodiversity/the-singapore-index-on-cities-biodiversity">Singapore Index on Cities’ Biodiversity <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_3_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_3_link_1" href="/biodiversity/urban-biodiversity/biodiversity-impact-assessment-guidelines">Biodiversity Impact Assessment Guidelines <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_3_listItem_2"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_3_link_2" href="/biodiversity/urban-biodiversity/bird-safe-building-guidelines">Bird-Safe Building Guidelines <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_3_listItem_3"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_3_link_3" href="/biodiversity/urban-biodiversity/environmental-studies">Environmental Studies <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_3_listItem_4"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_3_link_4" href="/biodiversity/urban-biodiversity/handbook-on-habitat-restoration">Handbook on Habitat Restoration <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_listItem_4"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_link_4" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore">Wildlife in Singapore</a> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_link_0" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/invasive-alien-species">Invasive Alien Species <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_link_1" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/wildlife-attracting-plants">Wildlife-attracting Plants <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_listItem_2"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_link_2" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/a-balanced-ecosystem">A Balanced Ecosystem <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_listItem_3"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_link_3" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list">Species List <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_0" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/algae">Algae <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_1" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/amphibians">Amphibians <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_2"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_2" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/arachnida---spiders">Arachnida - Spiders <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_3"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_3" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/arthropoda---freshwater-decapod-crustaceans">Arthropoda - Freshwater Decapod Crustaceans <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_4"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_4" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/arthropoda---horseshoe-crabs-and-marine-decapod-crustaceans">Arthropoda - Horseshoe Crabs and Marine Decapod Crustaceans <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_5"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_5" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/arthropoda---marine-insects">Arthropoda - Marine Insects <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_6"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_6" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/arthropoda---tanaidacean-crustaceans">Arthropoda - Tanaidacean Crustaceans <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_7"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_7" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/birds">Birds <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_8"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_8" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/blattodea---termites-and-cockroaches">Blattodea - Termites and Cockroaches <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_9"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_9" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/cnidaria-(non-scleractinia)">Cnidaria (non-Scleractinia) <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_10"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_10" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/cnidaria-(scleractinia)---stony-corals">Cnidaria (Scleractinia) - Stony Corals <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_11"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_11" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/coleoptera---beetles">Coleoptera - Beetles <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_12"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_12" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/diptera---flies">Diptera - Flies <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_13"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_13" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/echinodermata---sea-stars,-feather-stars,-brittle-stars,-sea-cucumbers-and-sea-urchins">Echinodermata - Sea Stars, Feather Stars, Brittle Stars, Sea Cucumbers and Sea Urchins <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_14"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_14" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/flora">Flora <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_15"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_15" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/freshwater-fish">Freshwater Fish <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_16"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_16" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/fungi">Fungi <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_17"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_17" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/hemiptera---freshwater-aquatic-bugs">Hemiptera - Freshwater Aquatic Bugs <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_18"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_18" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/hemiptera-(reduviidae)---assassin-bugs">Hemiptera (Reduviidae) - Assassin Bugs <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_19"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_19" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/hymenoptera---bees">Hymenoptera - Bees <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_20"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_20" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/hymenoptera---wasps">Hymenoptera - Wasps <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_21"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_21" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/hymenoptera-(formicidae)-ants">Hymenoptera (Formicidae)-Ants <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_22"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_22" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/lepidoptera---butterflies">Lepidoptera - Butterflies <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_23"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_23" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/lepidoptera---moths">Lepidoptera - Moths <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_24"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_24" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/marine-annelida---segmented-worms">Marine Annelida - Segmented Worms <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_25"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_25" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/marine-fishes">Marine Fishes <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_26"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_26" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/marine-mammals">Marine Mammals <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_27"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_27" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/miscellaneous-arthropoda-and-onychophora">Miscellaneous Arthropoda and Onychophora <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_28"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_28" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/mollusca---molluscs">Mollusca - Molluscs <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_29"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_29" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/odonata---dragonflies-and-damselflies">Odonata - Dragonflies and Damselflies <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_30"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_30" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/orthoptera---crickets-and-katydids">Orthoptera - Crickets and Katydids <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_31"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_31" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/phasmida---stick-insects">Phasmida - Stick Insects <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_32"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_32" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/polycladida---flatworms">Polycladida - Flatworms <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_33"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_33" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/porifera---sponges">Porifera - Sponges <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_34"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_34" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/reptiles">Reptiles <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_listItem_35"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_4_innerRepeater_3_link_35" href="/biodiversity/wildlife-in-singapore/species-list/terrestrial-mammals">Terrestrial Mammals <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_listItem_5"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_link_5" href="/biodiversity/our-ecosystems">Our Ecosystems</a> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_5_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_5_link_0" href="/biodiversity/our-ecosystems/terrestrial">Terrestrial <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_5_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_5_link_1" href="/biodiversity/our-ecosystems/coastal-and-marine">Coastal and Marine <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerRepeater_1_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerRepeater_1_link_0" href="/biodiversity/our-ecosystems/coastal-and-marine/coral-reefs">Coral Reefs <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerRepeater_1_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerRepeater_1_link_1" href="/biodiversity/our-ecosystems/coastal-and-marine/intertidal">Intertidal <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerRepeater_1_listItem_2"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_5_innerRepeater_1_link_2" href="/biodiversity/our-ecosystems/coastal-and-marine/mangroves">Mangroves <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_5_listItem_2"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_5_link_2" href="/biodiversity/our-ecosystems/nature-areas-and-nature-reserves">Nature Areas & Nature Reserves <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_listItem_6" class="active"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_link_6" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative">Community in Nature Initiative</a> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_0" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/greening-schools-for-biodiversity">Greening Schools for Biodiversity <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_1" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/science-communication-for-cin-ambassadors">Science Communication for CIN Ambassadors <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_2"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_2" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/families-for-nature">Families for Nature <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_3"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_3" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/biodiversity-week-for-schools">Biodiversity Week for Schools <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_4"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_4" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/biodiversity-week-for-community">International Day for Biological Diversity <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_5"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_5" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/festival-of-biodiversity">Festival of Biodiversity <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_6"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_6" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/cmbs">Comprehensive Marine Biodiversity Survey <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_7"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_7" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/bioblitz">BioBlitz <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_8"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_8" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/cin-schools-award">Community in Nature Schools Award <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_9"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_9" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/citizen-science-programmes">Citizen Science Programmes <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_10"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_10" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/nparks-butterfly-watch">NParks Butterfly Watch <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_11"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_11" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/nparks-dragonfly-watch">NParks Dragonfly Watch <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_12"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_12" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/nparks-garden-bird-watch">NParks Garden Bird Watch <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_13"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_13" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/nparks-heron-watch">NParks Heron Watch <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_14"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_14" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/iucm">Integrated Urban Coastal Management (IUCM) <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_15"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_15" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/intertidal-watch">Intertidal Watch <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_16" class="active"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_16" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/horseshoe-crab-project">Horseshoe Crab Project <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_17"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_17" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/roving-biodiversity-exhibition">Roving Biodiversity Exhibition <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_18"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_18" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/seagrass-monitoring-by-teamseagrass">Seagrass Monitoring by TeamSeaGrass <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_19"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_19" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/singapore-freshwater-crab">Singapore Freshwater Crab <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_listItem_20"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_6_link_20" href="/biodiversity/community-in-nature-initiative/straw-headed-bulbul">Straw-headed Bulbul <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_listItem_7"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_link_7" href="/biodiversity/cites">CITES</a> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_0" href="/biodiversity/cites/cites-classification-of-endangered-species">CITES Classification of Endangered Species <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_1" href="/biodiversity/cites/conditions-for-importing-and-exporting-cites-species-animals">Conditions for Importing & Exporting CITES Species (Animals) <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_2"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_2" href="/biodiversity/cites/conditions-for-importing-and-exporting-cites-species-plants">Conditions for Importing & Exporting CITES Species (Plants) <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_3"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_3" href="/biodiversity/cites/trade-of-non-cites-listed-wildlife">Trade of Non-CITES Listed Wildlife <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_4"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_4" href="/biodiversity/cites/illegal-wildlife-trade">Illegal Wildlife Trade <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_5"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_5" href="/biodiversity/cites/domestic-trade-ban-in-ivory">Domestic Trade Ban in Ivory <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_6"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_6" href="/biodiversity/cites/esa">Amendments to the Endangered Species (Import and Export) Act <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_listItem_7"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_7_link_7" href="/biodiversity/cites/world-wildlife-day">World Wildlife Day <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_listItem_8"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_link_8" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-forensics">Centre for Wildlife Forensics</a> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_link_0" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-forensics/fauna-identification-and-analysis">Fauna Identification and Analysis <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_innerRepeater_0_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_innerRepeater_0_link_0" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-forensics/fauna-identification-and-analysis/elephants">Elephants <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_innerRepeater_0_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_innerRepeater_0_link_1" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-forensics/fauna-identification-and-analysis/pangolins">Pangolins <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_innerRepeater_0_listItem_2"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_innerRepeater_0_link_2" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-forensics/fauna-identification-and-analysis/rhinoceros">Rhinoceros <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_innerRepeater_0_listItem_3"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_innerRepeater_0_link_3" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-forensics/fauna-identification-and-analysis/sharks-and-rays">Sharks and Rays <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_innerRepeater_0_listItem_4"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_innerRepeater_0_link_4" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-forensics/fauna-identification-and-analysis/songbirds">Songbirds <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_link_1" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-forensics/flora-identification-and-analysis">Flora Identification and Analysis <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_listItem_2"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_8_link_2" href="/biodiversity/centre-for-wildlife-forensics/molecular-diagnostics-and-analysis">Molecular Diagnostics and Analysis <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_listItem_9"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_link_9" href="/biodiversity/resources-and-research-permits">Resources and Research Permits</a> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_9_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_9_link_0" href="/biodiversity/resources-and-research-permits/biome">BIOME <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_9_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_9_link_1" href="/biodiversity/resources-and-research-permits/flora-fauna-web" target="_blank">Flora & Fauna Web <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_9_listItem_2"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_9_link_2" href="/biodiversity/resources-and-research-permits/biodiversity-contacts">Biodiversity Contacts <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_9_listItem_3"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_9_link_3" href="/biodiversity/resources-and-research-permits/singapore-biodiversity-information">Singapore Biodiversity Information <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_listItem_10"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_link_10" href="/biodiversity/our-international-and-regional-links">Our International and Regional Links</a> <ul> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_10_listItem_0"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_10_link_0" href="/biodiversity/our-international-and-regional-links/regional">Regional <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> <li id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_10_listItem_1"> <a id="contentplaceholder_0_ctl01_repeater_innerRepeater_10_link_1" href="/biodiversity/our-international-and-regional-links/international">International <span class="icon icon-arrow-menu"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> <article class="main-content"> <h1 itemprop="headline"> Horseshoe Crab Project </h1> <div itemprop="articleBody"> <p>Two species of horseshoe crab can be found in Singapore – the mangrove horseshoe crab, <em>Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda</em> and the coastal horseshoe crab, <em>Tachypleus gigas</em>. <em>Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda</em> is listed as Vulnerable while <em>T. gigas</em> is listed as Endangered in the Singapore Red Data Book (Davison et al., 2008).</p> <p><strong>Objective: </strong>This NParks project aims to determine the population distribution of horseshoe crabs in Singapore</p> <p><strong>When it started:</strong> May 2013</p> <p><strong>Approach: </strong>Horseshoe crabs were surveyed at 18 intertidal sites in Singapore using belt-transect and rapid assessment methods. The species’ abundance, size and sex ratios were recorded in the NPark’s survey. The results of the survey will provide baseline information on the distribution of horseshoe crabs in Singapore that can facilitate their conservation and management.</p> <p><br /> </p> <p><img alt="" height="535" width="400" src="/-/media/nparks-real-content/biodiversity/programmes-and-initiatives/horseshoe01.jpg?h=535&&w=400" /></p> <p>A mangrove horseshoe crab <em>Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda</em> found at Kranji Dam, one of the 18 survey sites studied.</p> <p><br /> </p> <p><img alt="" height="299" width="400" src="/-/media/nparks-real-content/biodiversity/programmes-and-initiatives/horseshoe02.jpg?h=299&&w=400" /></p> <p>Horseshoe crabs were sometimes found trapped in ghost nets.</p> <p><br /> </p> <p><img alt="" height="299" width="400" src="/-/media/nparks-real-content/biodiversity/programmes-and-initiatives/horseshoe03.jpg?h=299&&w=400" /></p> <p>A comparison between an adult (left) and juvenile (right) horseshoe crab.</p> <div><br /> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="content-share"> <div class="container"> <span class="date-updated">Last updated on 02 January 2015</span> <p>Share this page</p> <ul> <li><a href="#" title="Twitter" class = "twitter addthis_button_twitter"><i class="icon icon-twitter"></i><span>Twitter</span></a></li> <li><a href="#" title="Facebook" class = "facebook addthis_button_facebook"><i class="icon icon-facebook"></i><span>Facebook</span></a></li> <li><a href="#" title="Print" class = "printer addthis_button_print"><i class="icon icon-print"></i><span>Print</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sticky-widget" style="display:none;"> <div class="sticky-widget__helpdesk"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="ask_cheryl_minimized_tab sticky-btn" style="display: inline;">  </a> </div> <div class="sticky-widget__share allow-hover"> <div class="sharer-label"> <span>SHARE</span> <i class="icon-share"></i> </div> <ul class="sharer-platforms"> <li class="facebook"><a class="addthis_button_facebook at300b" href="#" title="Facebook"><i class="icon-facebook"></i></a></li> <li class="twitter"><a class="addthis_button_twitter at300b" href="#" title="Twitter"><i class="icon-twitter"></i></a></li> <li class="email"><a class="addthis_button_email at300b" href="#" target="_blank" title="Email"><i class="icon-email"></i></a></li> <li class="linkedin"><a class="addthis_button_linkedin at300b" href="#" target="_blank" title="LinkedIn"><i class="icon-linkedin"></i></a></li> <li class="googleplus"><a class="addthis_button_google_plusone_share at300b" href="#" target="_blank" title="Google+"><i class="icon-google-plus"></i></a></li> <li class="whatsapp"><a class="addthis_button_whatsapp at300b" href="#" target="_blank" title="WhatsApp"><i class="icon-whatsapp"></i></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <footer class="dss-site-footer"> <div class="container"> <div class=""> <div class="site-footer__service-name"> National Parks Board </div> <div class="site-footer__links"> <ul class="site-footer__category"> <li> <a title="Development Plan Submission" href="/partner-us/development-plan-submission" target="_blank">Development Plan Submission</a> </li> <li> <a title="News" href="/news">News</a> </li> <li> <a title="E newsletter" href="/e-newsletter">E newsletter</a> </li> <li> <a href="Https://www.youtube.com/NParksSG" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Videos</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="site-footer__category"> </ul> </div> <ul class="site-footer__social-media-links"> <li class="site-footer__social-media"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/nparksbuzz" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> <span class="icon-facebook"></span> <span class="visuallyhidden">Button to go to facebook page</span> </a> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/nparksbuzz" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> <span class="icon-instagram"></span> <span class="visuallyhidden">Button to go to instagram page</span> </a> <a href="https://t.me/s/nparksbuzz" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> <span class="icon-activities"></span> <span class="visuallyhidden">Button to go to telegram page</span> </a> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/NParksSG" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> <span class="icon-youtube"></span> <span class="visuallyhidden">Button to go to youtube page</span> </a> <a href="https://twitter.com/nparksbuzz" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> <span class="icon-twitter"></span> <span class="visuallyhidden">Button to go to twitter page</span> </a> <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@nparkssg" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> <span class="icon-tiktok"></span> <span class="visuallyhidden">Button to go to tiktok page</span> </a> </li> </ul> <ul class="site-footer__common-links"> <li> </li> <li> <a title="Contact Us" href="/contact-us">Contact Us</a> </li> <li> <a title="Feedback" href="/feedback-and-enquiry">Feedback</a> </li> <li> <a title="FAQs" href="/faqs">FAQs</a> </li> </ul> <div class="site-footer__footer-bar"> <ul class="site-footer__legal-list"> <li> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.tech.gov.sg/report_vulnerability">Report Vulnerability</a> </li> <li> <a href="/privacy-statement">Privacy Statement</a> </li> <li> <a href="/terms-of-use">Terms of Use</a> </li> <li> <a href="/rate-our-website" target="_blank">Rate Our Website</a> </li> <li> <a title="Sitemap" href="/sitemap" target="_blank">Sitemap</a> </li> </ul>  <div class="visuallyhidden"> <li class="visible-mobile"> <a href="/services">Services</a> </li> <li class="visible-mobile"> <a href="/partner-us/development-plan-submission" target="_blank">Development Plan Submission</a> </li> <li class="visible-mobile"> <a href="/news">News</a> </li> <li class="visible-mobile"> <a href="/contact-us">Contact Us</a> </li> <li class="visible-mobile"> <a href="/feedback-and-enquiry">Feedback and Enquiry</a> </li> <li class="visible-mobile"> <a href="/e-newsletter">E newsletter</a> </li> <li class="visible-mobile"> <a href="https://va.ecitizen.gov.sg/cfp/customerpages/nparks/explorefaq.aspx" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">FAQs</a> </li> <li class="visible-mobile"> <a href="/sitemap">Sitemap</a> </li> </div> <div class="site-footer__copyright"> © 2024 National Parks Board. Last updated Jan 2023. </div> </div> </div> <div class="tablet__copyright"> National Parks Board. Last updated Jan 2023. </div> </div> </footer> <script src="/WebResource.axd?d=pynGkmcFUV13He1Qd6_TZOfu4f9BeEUNs9VL54UAMfanjZ04L0Fs8owHZaxV0aI92UIX3JHXiW2VEmYq45UHXGrnDgqO_Z2RmspLzJPASdiYe3nNmVRpTsBrI-Sg32uv0&t=638628495619783110" type="text/javascript"></script> </form> <script src="/Cwp/assets/nparks/js/vendor/onmediaquery.js"></script> <script src="/Cwp/assets/nparks/js/vendor/enquire.min.js"></script> <script src="/Cwp/assets/nparks/js/main.js"></script> <script src="/Cwp/assets/nparks/js/vendor/jquery.simpleWeather.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//s7.addthis.com/js/300/addthis_widget.js#pubid=ra-544ee89f1e044084" async="async"></script>  <script> var _gaq=[['_setAccount','UA-1962770-7'],['_trackPageview']]; (function(d,t){var g=d.createElement(t),s=d.getElementsByTagName(t)[0]; g.src='//www.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s)}(document,'script')); </script>   <div id='webchat' app-id='nparks-ask-nparks' app-name='Ask NParks' app-quick-launch-event='welcome' app-color='#215732' app-font-family='Open Sans,Arial' app-icon='/-/media/nparks-real-content/vica/avatar.png'app-base-font-size='16' app-bot-response-trigger-event='true' app-enable-auto-complete='true' app-auto-complete-hover-color='#A2DBB5' app-auto-complete-background-color='#CEECD8' app-auto-complete-divider-color='#215732'/> <script src="https://webchat.vica.gov.sg/static/js/chat.js" async="async"></script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Horseshoe Crab Project - Community in Nature Initiative - Biodiversity - National Parks Board (NParks)