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<li id="toc-1990s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1990s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>1990s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1990s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>2000s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>2010s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>2020s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mobile_network" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mobile_network"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Mobile network</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mobile_network-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Industry_regulation_and_company_restructuring" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Industry_regulation_and_company_restructuring"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Industry regulation and company restructuring</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Industry_regulation_and_company_restructuring-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spark_Broadband" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spark_Broadband"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Spark Broadband</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spark_Broadband-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spark_Mobile" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spark_Mobile"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Spark Mobile</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Spark_Mobile-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Spark Mobile subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Spark_Mobile-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Customer_numbers_and_market_share" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Customer_numbers_and_market_share"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Customer numbers and market share</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Customer_numbers_and_market_share-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spark_Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spark_Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Spark Sport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Spark_Sport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Spark Sport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Spark_Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Previously_held_sports_rights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Previously_held_sports_rights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Previously held sports rights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Previously_held_sports_rights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Criticism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Criticism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Criticism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Criticism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Spark New Zealand</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="اسپارک نیوزلند – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسپارک نیوزلند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spark_New_Zealand" title="Spark New Zealand – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Spark New Zealand" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="स्पार्क न्यूजीलैंड – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्पार्क न्यूजीलैंड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%86%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B3%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BB%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89" title="テレコム・ニュージーランド – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="テレコム・ニュージーランド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD%E9%9B%BB%E8%A8%8A" title="紐西蘭電訊 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="紐西蘭電訊" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Spark_New_Zealand" title="Special:EditPage/Spark New Zealand">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Spark+New+Zealand%22">"Spark New Zealand"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Spark+New+Zealand%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Spark+New+Zealand%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Spark+New+Zealand%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Spark+New+Zealand%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Spark+New+Zealand%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2019</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Spark New Zealand Limited</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Spark_New_Zealand_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c0/Spark_New_Zealand_logo.svg/220px-Spark_New_Zealand_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c0/Spark_New_Zealand_logo.svg/330px-Spark_New_Zealand_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c0/Spark_New_Zealand_logo.svg/440px-Spark_New_Zealand_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="332" data-file-height="122" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formerly</th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/Telecom_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Telecom New Zealand">Telecom New Zealand</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Exchange" class="mw-redirect" title="New Zealand Exchange">NZX</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzx.com/instruments/SPK">SPK</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange" title="Australian Securities Exchange">ASX</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.asx.com.au/markets/company/SPK">SPK</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Telecommunication" class="mw-redirect" title="Telecommunication">Telecommunications</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Post_Office" title="New Zealand Post Office">New Zealand Post Office</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1 April 1987<span class="noprint">; 37 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1 April 1987</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Justine_Smyth" title="Justine Smyth">Justine Smyth</a>, Chair<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Jolie_Hodson" title="Jolie Hodson">Jolie Hodson</a>, Chief Executive</li><li>Stefan Knight, Finance Director</li><li>Grant McBeath, Customer Director</li><li>Mark Beder, Technology Director</li><li>Matt Bain, Marketing Director</li><li>Heather Polglase, HR Director</li><li>Melissa Anastasiou, General Counsel</li><li>Tessa Tierney, Product Director</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Services</th><td class="infobox-data category"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telephony" title="Telephony">Fixed telephony</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mobile_phone" title="Mobile phone">Mobile telephony</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Internet_service_provider" title="Internet service provider">Internet access</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Leased_line" title="Leased line">Leased lines</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Network_service_provider" title="Network service provider">Data transmission</a></li><li>ICT services</li><li><a href="/wiki/Video_on_demand" title="Video on demand">Streaming video on demand</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Home_automation" title="Home automation">Home automation</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_dollar" title="New Zealand dollar">NZ$</a>3,861,000,000 (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-2024finance_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024finance-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> NZ$1,163,000,000 (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-2024finance_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024finance-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> NZ$316,000,000 (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-2024finance_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024finance-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">NZ$1,070,000,000 (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-2024finance_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024finance-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">NZ$1,590,000,000 (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-2024finance_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024finance-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">5,291 (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-2024finance_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024finance-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Division_(business)" title="Division (business)">Divisions</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Spark Home, Mobile and Business</li><li>Spark Wholesale</li><li>Spark Digital</li><li>Spark Ventures</li><li>Spark Connect</li><li>Spark Foundation</li><li>Skinny Mobile</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spark.co.nz">spark<wbr />.co<wbr />.nz</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Spark New Zealand Limited</b> is a New Zealand telecommunications and digital services company providing fixed-line <a href="/wiki/Plain_old_telephone_service" title="Plain old telephone service">telephone services</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mobile_phone" title="Mobile phone">mobile phone</a> services, broadband, and digital technology services (including cloud, security, digital transformation, and managed services). Its customers range from consumers to small - medium business, government agencies and large enterprise clients. It was formerly known as <b>Telecom New Zealand</b> until it was rebranded to Spark on 8 August 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-newsman_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newsman-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has operated as a publicly traded company since 1990. Spark's mobile network reaches 98% of New Zealand, with over 2.7 million mobile connections and 687,000 broadband connections<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Spark is one of the largest companies by value on the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Exchange" class="mw-redirect" title="New Zealand Exchange">New Zealand Exchange</a> (NZX). As of 2007, it was the 39th largest telecommunications company in the <a href="/wiki/OECD" title="OECD">OECD</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-OECD_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OECD-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>The company is part of <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Telecommunications_Forum" title="New Zealand Telecommunications Forum">New Zealand Telecommunications Forum</a>. </p><p>Telecom New Zealand was formed in 1987 from a division of the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Post_Office" title="New Zealand Post Office">New Zealand Post Office</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Privatisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Privatisation">privatised</a> in 1990. In 2008, Telecom was operationally separated into three divisions under <a href="/wiki/Local_loop_unbundling" class="mw-redirect" title="Local loop unbundling">local loop unbundling</a> initiatives by central government – Telecom Retail; Telecom Wholesale; and <a href="/wiki/Chorus_Limited" title="Chorus Limited">Chorus</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_network" title="Telecommunications network">network infrastructure</a> division. This separation effectively ended any remnants of monopoly that Telecom Retail once had in the market. In 2011 the demerger process was complete, with Telecom and Chorus becoming separate listed companies.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Spark has 63 retail locations around New Zealand, including 16 in Auckland.<sup id="cite_ref-Spark_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spark-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spark_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Postal Services Act 1987 split the then <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Post_Office" title="New Zealand Post Office">New Zealand Post Office</a> into <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Post_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="New Zealand Post Limited">New Zealand Post Limited</a> (trading as NZPost), <a href="/wiki/Telecom_Corporation_of_New_Zealand_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="Telecom Corporation of New Zealand Limited">Telecom Corporation of New Zealand Limited</a> (trading as Telecom) and <a href="/wiki/Post_Office_Bank_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="Post Office Bank Limited">Post Office Bank Limited</a> (trading as PostBank, sold to <a href="/wiki/Australia_and_New_Zealand_Banking_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Australia and New Zealand Banking Group">ANZ</a> in 1989) and all three industries progressively deregulated. The selling price of Telecom was considered by some to be extremely low, given that Telecom had a <a href="/wiki/Monopoly" title="Monopoly">monopoly</a> of all phone lines in New Zealand at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1990s">1990s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spark_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: 1990s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1990, Telecom was sold to two United States–based telecommunications companies, <a href="/wiki/Bell_Atlantic" class="mw-redirect" title="Bell Atlantic">Verizon Communications (formerly Bell Atlantic)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ameritech" title="Ameritech">Ameritech</a>, for NZ$4.25 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After Telecom was privatized, the Kiwi Share agreement was drawn up, which included a provision that the company retained free local calling for residential customers.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1991, Telecom listed on the New Zealand, Australian and New York stock exchanges. The following year Telecom implemented a NZ$200 million fibre-optic cable connection between Australia and New Zealand. Also in 1991, <a href="/wiki/Roderick_Deane" title="Roderick Deane">Roderick Deane</a> was appointed CEO of the company. Then in 1993 Ameritech and Bell Atlantic reduced their <a href="/wiki/Share_(finance)" title="Share (finance)">share</a> in Telecom to a combined 49.6% and BellSouth New Zealand Limited (<a href="/wiki/BellSouth" title="BellSouth">BellSouth</a>), subsequently acquired by <a href="/wiki/Vodafone_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Vodafone New Zealand">Vodafone</a>, set up the first <a href="/wiki/Mobile_network" class="mw-redirect" title="Mobile network">mobile network</a> to compete with Telecom.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Clear_Communications" title="Clear Communications">Clear Communications</a> reached an agreement with Telecom in 1995 on local service interconnection. Also in 1995, Telecom created First Media Ltd to develop a cable television network across Auckland and Wellington, called <a href="/wiki/First_TV" title="First TV">First TV</a>. In 1996 Telecom established a <a href="/wiki/Telephone_exchange" title="Telephone exchange">telephone exchange</a> in the United States for international traffic, and launched <a href="/wiki/Xtra_(ISP)" title="Xtra (ISP)">Xtra</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>1997 saw Telecom buy back NZ$1 billion of its shares. The following year, Ameritech sold down its 24.8% shareholding in an international public offering, and Bell Atlantic issued exchangeable notes that were convertible into the Telecom shares that it owned. </p><p>In December 1997<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Patricia Reddy was appointed to the Telecom board. She remained on it until 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In September 2016 as <a href="/wiki/Patsy_Reddy" title="Patsy Reddy">Dame Patsy Reddy</a> she became the Governor General of New Zealand.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 1998, <a href="/wiki/Southern_Cross_Cable" title="Southern Cross Cable">Southern Cross Cables Limited</a> (half owned by Telecom) announced plans to build a fibre-optic cable linking New Zealand with Australia and North America. Vodafone Group bought BellSouth and started a campaign to attract Telecom customers to its network. <sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1999, Telecom established a presence in Australia, buying 78% of <a href="/wiki/AAPT_Limited" title="AAPT Limited">AAPT</a>, Australia's third-largest telecommunications company. Telecom upgraded its nationwide payphone network to smart card technology. Telecom's broadband Internet service based on <a href="/wiki/ADSL" title="ADSL">ADSL</a> technology, called <a href="/wiki/JetStream" title="JetStream">JetStream</a>, was launched and rolled-out progressively in local exchanges. Also at this time, Telecom began charging customers who connected to the Internet using a local dial up number, forcing all ISPs in New Zealand to change to an 0867 dial up number. This resulted in complaints that this was in breach of Telecom's Kiwishare Agreement where residential customers are allowed free local calling. The decade was rounded off with <a href="/wiki/Theresa_Gattung" title="Theresa Gattung">Theresa Gattung</a> being appointed new CEO of Telecom, with <a href="/wiki/Rod_Deane" class="mw-redirect" title="Rod Deane">Rod Deane</a> moving to the position of chairman.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000s">2000s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spark_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 2000s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Telecom_logo_NZ_old.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/98/Telecom_logo_NZ_old.gif" decoding="async" width="199" height="112" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="199" data-file-height="112" /></a><figcaption>The original Telecom logo</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2000, Xtra signed up its 300,000th customer.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Telecom also raised its shareholding in AAPT to 100%.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Evidence emerged in early 2002 of Telecom having exploited an ill-considered, or fraudulently made to order, accounting standard (FRS38) to inflate its year 2001 reported profit by some $263 million.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This standard required holding companies to incorporate profits and losses of associate companies into their group accounts by way of "equity accounting" except when the associate is insolvent. Being insolvent has been wrongly taken as substantial evidence that the holding company will no longer share in the associates profits and losses. The associate company <a href="/wiki/Southern_Cross_Cable" title="Southern Cross Cable">Southern Cross Cables</a> paid Telecom $263 million in dividends as per (note 2 of) Telecom's 2001 annual accounts,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> $US200m as per Southern Cross's annual accounts.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Southern Cross opened for (limited) business in November 2000 and its income from operations to 30 June 2001 was only $US13 million ($US55 million for the 2002 year). Southern Cross were insolvent to the extent of $US24 million as at 30 June 2000 and this increased to $US280 million as at June 2001 as a result of the dividends and other (net) expenses ($328 million in 2002). The dividends were treated as income in Telecom's accounts there being nothing in FRS 28 to say that they should not be although such inclusion did breach an overall requirement that the accounts present a fair view.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 2003, a new logo was launched.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (July 2015)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 2004, Telecom purchased Gen-i Ltd (in May) and Computerland Ltd (in September). The company had 36 retail stores around the country.<sup id="cite_ref-spark-2004_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spark-2004-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the year, the company won the <a href="/wiki/Roger_Award" title="Roger Award">Roger Award</a> for The Worst Transnational Corporation operating in New Zealand.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 2005, Telecom introduced "Bitstream", a 256 kbit ADSL service sold at wholesale prices (at approximately 10% below the retail price) to other ISPs. Telecom also posted a profit of <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_dollar" title="New Zealand dollar">NZ$</a>916 million. The company also launched online retail store Ferrit launches with about 150 retailers.<sup id="cite_ref-Ferrit_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ferrit-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>2006</dt></dl> <ul><li>9 May: An audio clip recorded on 2 March was released involving Telecom CEO <a href="/wiki/Theresa_Gattung" title="Theresa Gattung">Theresa Gattung</a> admitting the use of confusion as a chief marketing tool in the industry. The March recording also dismissed the New Zealand Government as "too smart to do anything dumb" with regards to regulation.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Late May: Roderick Deane resigns as chairman, and is replaced by Wayne Boyd the following month.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>July: Matt Crockett is appointed CEO of Telecom's newly formed Wholesale division.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>All Computerland branches around New Zealand are rebranded as Gen-i.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>2007</dt></dl> <ul><li>16 January: The Librarians Association of New Zealand put in a complaint about a Telecom advertisement where 3 young school children state that, "Only dumb kids read books, brainy kids have broadband." Originally Telecom stated that is the views of the young children and not Telecom and the advertisement was unscripted, later that week Telecom choose to edit the advertisement to remove the comments made by the children.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2009)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>19 January: It is reported that Paritai Drive, <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cr%C4%81kei" title="Ōrākei">Ōrākei</a>, one of the richest streets in <a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a>, is still not capable of receiving a <a href="/wiki/Broadband" title="Broadband">broadband</a> <a href="/wiki/Digital_subscriber_line" title="Digital subscriber line">SL</a> service and there are many other well populated areas around New Zealand still not capable of receiving broadband. Opposition Woosh Wireless immediately tested their service in the area and gave residents the opportunity to join their wireless broadband service.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 February: Telecom announces that from March 2007 they will begin rolling out <a href="/wiki/ADSL2%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="ADSL2+">ADSL2+</a>, more than a year after originally stated for roll out.</li> <li>31 March: Telecom shuts down its old 025 D-AMPS/TDMA network with all 025 phones changed to 027 (CDMA).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>May 2007: <a href="/wiki/British_Telecom" class="mw-redirect" title="British Telecom">British Telecom</a> have been in discussion with the New Zealand government regarding Telecom's monopoly control of the NZ broadband network. Three to four years previously, British Telecom were in a similar position to that which NZ Telecom are now in; the British broadband network has since been broken up and the NZ government are keen to learn and possibly copy the development/regulatory/investment model used by the British firm.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Auckland_Chamber_of_Commerce" class="mw-redirect" title="Auckland Chamber of Commerce">Auckland Chamber of Commerce</a> publicly stated that if Telecom did not invest in a next-generation high-speed network, comparable with that of other Western nations, they would fund a private fibre-optic based service in the 100 megabit speed range. The proposed coverage of this would be within 200m of a path running south from <a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a> CBD (situated to allow as many businesses as possible to connect). Any company or private individual within this range would be offered a connection.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>28 June: Telecom announced that Paul Reynolds, CEO of <a href="/wiki/BT_Wholesale" class="mw-redirect" title="BT Wholesale">BT Wholesale</a>, has been selected as the new CEO, to start on 27 September.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Simon_Moutter" title="Simon Moutter">Simon Moutter</a> was appointed as acting CEO in the interim.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>30 June: Theresa Gattung steps down as CEO,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with a reported leaving payment of $5.125 million.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>27 September: Dr Paul Reynolds starts as CEO of Telecom.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>In November 2007, the Boost Mobile brand was discontinued in New Zealand by Telecom.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>21 November: Mark Ratcliffe, Chief Operating Officer for Technology, is appointed CEO of Telecom's soon-to-be spun off network division.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>2008</dt></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chorus_van_Telecom_New_Zealand.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Chorus_van_Telecom_New_Zealand.jpg/220px-Chorus_van_Telecom_New_Zealand.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Chorus_van_Telecom_New_Zealand.jpg/330px-Chorus_van_Telecom_New_Zealand.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Chorus_van_Telecom_New_Zealand.jpg/440px-Chorus_van_Telecom_New_Zealand.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>A van with the Chorus livery.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>16 January: Telecom announces the formation of Chorus, its new network infrastructure division.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>31 March: Telecom officially separates into three divisions (Chorus, Telecom Wholesale, Telecom Retail)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>1 April: Russ Houlden, a colleague of Reynolds at BT, is appointed Chief Financial Officer. He replaces Marko Bogoievski, who joined <a href="/wiki/Infratil" title="Infratil">Infratil</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>2009</dt></dl> <ul><li>12 January: Telecom announces the closure of its online retail store <i>Ferrit</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ferrit_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ferrit-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>August: An industrial dispute emerged between Chorus and the <a href="/wiki/Engineering,_Printing_and_Manufacturing_Union" title="Engineering, Printing and Manufacturing Union">Engineering, Printing and Manufacturing Union</a> after servicing contracts in the Auckland and Northland regions are awarded to Australian company Visionstream, which planned to change technicians' employment contracts to a dependent contractor model.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>In October a new logo was announced.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010s">2010s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spark_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 2010s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Spark_HQ_Wellington.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Spark_HQ_Wellington.jpg/220px-Spark_HQ_Wellington.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Spark_HQ_Wellington.jpg/330px-Spark_HQ_Wellington.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Spark_HQ_Wellington.jpg/440px-Spark_HQ_Wellington.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Spark's headquarters in Wellington</figcaption></figure> <dl><dt>2010</dt></dl> <ul><li>November: Telecom moves into its newly built world HQ on Victoria St in the Auckland CBD. Costing the developer $280 million, it will consist of 2700 staff and be the largest corporate move in New Zealand history.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>2011</dt></dl> <ul><li>24 May: Crown Fibre Holdings announced that Telecom had been successful in partnering with the Government to build a fibre network.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>9 June: The <a href="/wiki/National_Business_Review" title="National Business Review">National Business Review</a> reveals that in OIA documents that the Department of Internal Affairs considered at least one text message sent by Telecom to be in breach of the Unsolicited Electronic Messages Act 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-nbrspam_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nbrspam-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1 December: Telecom divests itself of Chorus, the Network Infrastructure division, in a one for five share deal, with Chorus becoming a separately listed company.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>2013</dt></dl> <ul><li>9 December: Telecom announces sale of AAPT for A$450 million<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>2014</dt></dl> <ul><li>21 February: Telecom announces a name change to 'Spark', which took effect on 8 August 2014<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to better reflect the company's new direction and aspirations.<sup id="cite_ref-newsman_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newsman-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 June 2014: Spark announce <a href="/wiki/Lightbox_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lightbox (New Zealand)">Lightbox</a>, an online movie and TV show streaming service, in competition with <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sky_Television_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sky Television (New Zealand)">SkyTV</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lightbox went live on 27 August 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 August: Telecom rebrands as Spark. Individual subsidiaries of the company are rebranded to reflect the name change such as Telecom Mobile becomes Spark Mobile, Telecom Foundation becomes Spark Foundation, Gen-i is rebranded as Spark Digital. The company kept the existing Star shaped logo with each division using a different colour for the logo such as silver for Spark New Zealand, orange or pink for Spark Home & Mobile stores, green for Spark Business and purple for Spark Digital.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>5–7 September: Spark experiences nationwide outages due to a <a href="/wiki/Denial_of_service" class="mw-redirect" title="Denial of service">denial of service</a> attack, which was believed to have largely originated from malware that installed itself onto customers' computers when they clicked on malicious links to <a href="/wiki/August_2014_celebrity_photo_leaks" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2014 celebrity photo leaks">celebrity photos leaked in August</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>2015</dt></dl> <ul><li>12 August: Spark released a new cloud based consumer service called Morepork, which offers smart home based security services. This enabled consumers to purchase security hardware and services through a monthly subscription for home monitoring linked to their mobile phone.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>7 December: Spark purchased a <a href="/wiki/South_Island" title="South Island">South Island</a>–based IT services firm, Computer Concepts Ltd, for $50 million NZD.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>2019</dt></dl> <ul><li>14 March: Spark launched its subscription based sports streaming service <a href="/wiki/Spark_Sport" class="mw-redirect" title="Spark Sport">Spark Sport</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The service would compete against <a href="/wiki/Sky_Sport_(New_Zealand)" title="Sky Sport (New Zealand)">Sky Sport (New Zealand)</a> which at the time had a near monopoly on pay TV sports rights in New Zealand.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>19 December: It was announced that Spark would be selling its Lightbox streaming service to the satellite television company <a href="/wiki/Sky_Television_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sky Television (New Zealand)">Sky Television</a>, which intends to merge Lightbox into its own online streaming service <a href="/wiki/Sky_Television_(New_Zealand)#Neon" class="mw-redirect" title="Sky Television (New Zealand)">Neon</a> in 2020. Following the merger, Spark will partner with Sky to make the service available to Spark customers through the telecommunication company's entertainment offers.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020s">2020s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spark_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 2020s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>2023</dt></dl> <ul><li>4 April: Spark announced that it would invest between NZ$250 million and NZ$300 million into building data centres over the next three years, and between NZ$40 million and NZ$60 million into its <a href="/wiki/5G" title="5G">5G</a> business over the next three years.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mobile_network">Mobile network</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spark_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Mobile network"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Telecom started the first cellular network service using AMPS in 1987. This transitioned to D-AMPS TDMA digital services in the early 1990s. The service in the 800 MHz band gave great geographic coverage. </p><p>In 1996 Telecom introduced an innovative and first-to-market wireless data cellular network known as CDPD (Cellular Digital Packet Data) that provided IP connections with mobility. Introduced to the market by the product manager, David Beale, they succeeded in the very first IoT-device connections in the region connecting, amongst other things, Coke's vending machines, NZ Post's couriers and parcel tracking, and telemetry data from the Americas Cup yacht races in Auckland to feed a realtime TV graphics service.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Telecom Mobile, the mobile division of Telecom, reached 500,000 mobile customers connected to its network in 1998, which doubled to one million customers by 2000.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 2005, a <a href="/wiki/Phreaker" class="mw-redirect" title="Phreaker">phreaker</a> exposed a <a href="/wiki/Exploit_(computer_security)" title="Exploit (computer security)">vulnerability</a> with the mobile network, allowing public access to almost anyone's <a href="/wiki/Voicemail" title="Voicemail">voicemail</a>; in response to concerns over privacy and security, this network issue was resolved.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 31 March 2007, the 025 <a href="/wiki/Digital_AMPS" title="Digital AMPS">D-AMPS</a> ("TDMA") cellular network was closed down.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Then on 8 June of that year, Telecom Mobile announced plans to build a hybrid <a href="/wiki/W-CDMA" class="mw-redirect" title="W-CDMA">W-CDMA</a>/<a href="/wiki/UMTS" title="UMTS">UMTS</a>-CDMA 850 MHz network,<sup id="cite_ref-future_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-future-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> based on the WCDMA HSPA technology, to eventually replace its current CDMA EV-DO network. On 29 May 2009, Telecom launched its new network, branded as "XT", to the public.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2009<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and February 2010,<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Telecom's new <a href="/wiki/XT_Mobile_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="XT Mobile Network">XT Mobile Network</a> experienced high-profile failures for many customers in locations from Taupo south, due to a radio network controller failure in Christchurch. As a result of the loss of service Telecom offered a $5 million compensation package for its customers.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2010, Telecom released its first <a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a> handset on the <a href="/wiki/XT_Mobile_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="XT Mobile Network">XT Mobile Network</a>, the <a href="/wiki/LG_GW620" title="LG GW620">LG GW620</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>On 31 July 2012, the Telecom <a href="/wiki/CDMA" class="mw-redirect" title="CDMA">CDMA</a> mobile network was closed down.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2013, Telecom officially launched new Ultra Mobile branding and plans. These plans included a free 4G upgrade (4G was made available two months later in November 2013) with a 1GB of data per day from Telecom WiFi hotspots.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October 2013, Telecom sought clearance to acquire management rights for parts of the 700 MHz spectrum with the intention of developing of its 4G mobile network.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Industry_regulation_and_company_restructuring">Industry regulation and company restructuring</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spark_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Industry regulation and company restructuring"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2000, the <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_New_Zealand" title="Politics of New Zealand">New Zealand Government</a> conducted a comprehensive review of the regulatory regime in the telecommunications industry. Subsequently, in 2001 the Telecommunications Act was passed, which among other things established the role of a Telecommunications Commissioner.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In a decision by the Government on 3 May 2006, Telecom was forced to unbundle the <a href="/wiki/Local_loop" title="Local loop">local loop</a>, to provide "access to fast, competitively priced <a href="/wiki/Broadband" title="Broadband">broadband internet</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The decision significantly affected the company's market share,<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and allowed competitors (such as <a href="/wiki/TelstraClear" title="TelstraClear">TelstraClear</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orcon_Internet_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="Orcon Internet Limited">Orcon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ihug" title="Ihug">ihug</a>) to offer <a href="/wiki/Broadband" title="Broadband">broadband</a> and other communications services throughout New Zealand by installing their own equipment in exchanges.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The announcement of this decision was rushed ahead of schedule, as the documents were leaked to Telecom who advised the government of the leak. It was widely reported that the government had intended to make the announcement during the 2006 Budget. Most of Telecom's competitors and many independent commentators such as <a href="/wiki/InternetNZ" title="InternetNZ">InternetNZ</a> and Paul Budde applauded the decision, with opposition to unbundling coming from the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Business_Roundtable" class="mw-redirect" title="New Zealand Business Roundtable">Business Roundtable</a>, <a href="/wiki/Federated_Farmers" title="Federated Farmers">Federated Farmers</a>, and Bruce Sheppard (representing Telecom shareholders). Legislation was introduced to enable the regulatory changes. Three other political parties (<a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_First" title="New Zealand First">New Zealand First</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green Party</a><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/United_Future" title="United Future">United Future</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> supported the decision, which would give the government at least 66 votes if there were no votes against the party line. The main opposition <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National Party</a> initially opposed the unbundling decision, but later voted in favour of it after a select committee hearing. This left the <a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT Party</a> alone in opposing the decision.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The company was then affected by a series of other government decisions. Firstly, in early-June 2006 the <a href="/wiki/Commerce_Commission" title="Commerce Commission">Commerce Commission</a> ruled on the contentious issue of mobile telephone termination charges, announcing that calls between a landline and a mobile phone within a geographically defined boundary could be connected free of termination charges. This ruling allowed <a href="/wiki/Vodafone_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Vodafone New Zealand">Vodafone New Zealand</a> to establish a mobile phone product which could also provide free local calling. Then, the Commerce Commission granted two of Telecom's competitors, <a href="/wiki/CallPlus" title="CallPlus">CallPlus</a> and ihug, access to an unrestricted, <a href="/wiki/Unbundled_access" title="Unbundled access">Unbundled</a> Bitstream Service, which would allow them to provide competitive broadband services.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>On 27 June 2006, the company announced that it would voluntarily separate its business into two separate operating business units – Wholesale and Retail.<sup id="cite_ref-separate_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-separate-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Government introduced the Telecommunications Amendment Bill in November 2006 to force Telecom to open its network to competitors. The bill officially split Telecom into three business units from 31 March 2008, with network access separated from the wholesale and retail units.<sup id="cite_ref-TAB_introduced_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TAB_introduced-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2012 Telecom launched a new Mobile Network aimed at the youth market named Skinny Mobile.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 28 March 2013, Telecom announced that it would reduce staff levels by constraint on recruitment activity and redundancies. This followed from speculation by MP <a href="/wiki/Clare_Curran" title="Clare Curran">Clare Curran</a> that up to 1500 jobs would be cut from the company.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spark_Broadband">Spark Broadband</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spark_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Spark Broadband"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Spark is New Zealand's largest <a href="/wiki/Internet_service_provider" title="Internet service provider">internet service provider</a>. It was formerly named <a href="/wiki/Xtra_(ISP)" title="Xtra (ISP)">Xtra</a>. The next largest ISP in the New Zealand market is <a href="/wiki/One_NZ" title="One NZ">One NZ</a>, a position it acquired when it purchased <a href="/wiki/TelstraClear" title="TelstraClear">TelstraClear</a> in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Spark offers <a href="/wiki/Asymmetric_digital_subscriber_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Asymmetric digital subscriber line">asymmetric digital subscriber line</a> (ADSL), <a href="/wiki/Very-high-bit-rate_digital_subscriber_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Very-high-bit-rate digital subscriber line">very-high-bit-rate digital subscriber line</a> (VDSL), <a href="/wiki/Fiber_to_the_premises" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiber to the premises">fibre to the premises</a> (FTTP) fixed-line broadband, and Wireless Broadband. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spark_Mobile">Spark Mobile</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spark_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Spark Mobile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/XT_Mobile_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="XT Mobile Network">XT Mobile Network</a></div> <p>Spark NZ is New Zealand's largest <a href="/wiki/Mobile_operator" class="mw-redirect" title="Mobile operator">mobile operator</a> by market-share. As of 2021, Spark NZ had 41% of the New Zealand market, beating competitor <a href="/wiki/One_NZ" title="One NZ">One NZ</a> (then called Vodafone) who was at 38%.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Telecom's mobile network was branded as "XT", and operates at 850 MHz nationwide (with some 2100 MHz overlay in urban areas), and delivers 3G data connectivity wherever there is coverage.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Telecom originally operated a TDMA (<a href="/wiki/Advanced_Mobile_Phone_System" title="Advanced Mobile Phone System">AMPS</a>, Digital <a href="/wiki/D-AMPS" class="mw-redirect" title="D-AMPS">D-AMPS</a>/<a href="/wiki/Time-division_multiple_access" title="Time-division multiple access">TDMA</a>) mobile network; this was superseded by its <a href="/wiki/CDMA2000" title="CDMA2000">CDMA</a> network. The TDMA network was turned off on 31 March 2007, and most of its customers migrated to CDMA. The CDMA EV-DO network was marketed as T3G, a 2 MB third-generation mobile system. Telecom announced on 8 June 2007 the intention to build a <a href="/wiki/W-CDMA" class="mw-redirect" title="W-CDMA">W-CDMA</a>/<a href="/wiki/UMTS" title="UMTS">UMTS</a> network,<sup id="cite_ref-future_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-future-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to be called <a href="/wiki/XT_Mobile_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="XT Mobile Network">XT Mobile Network</a>, based on WCDMA HSPA technology, to replace its current CDMA EV-DO network. The network was launched on 29 May 2009. The CDMA network ran in parallel with XT until it was shut down on 31 July 2012.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The TDMA network used the 025 mobile prefix, using a mixture of six- and seven-digit subscriber numbers. With the switch to CDMA, Telecom migrated to the 027 prefix and standardised the subscriber numbers to seven digits, adding a 4 to the beginning of old six-digit numbers.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Customer_numbers_and_market_share">Customer numbers and market share</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spark_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Customer numbers and market share"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Spark_New_Zealand" title="Special:EditPage/Spark New Zealand">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2012</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Spark competes with One NZ, 2degrees and mobile virtual network operators for market share. In November 2015, Spark had 2,200,000 mobile customers at 40% market share.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2021, it was estimated that Spark NZ held a 41% market share in New Zealand.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The following shows customer numbers and market share information for Telecom Mobile, covering both the now-shut-down TDMA and CDMA networks and Spark's current 3G, 4G, and 5G networks.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Quarter </th> <th>No of customers </th> <th>Market share % </th></tr> <tr> <td>December 1999 </td> <td>858,000 </td> <td>68.37% </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 2000 </td> <td>1,150,000 </td> <td>60.43% </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 2001 </td> <td>1,379,000 </td> <td>56.94% </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 2002 </td> <td>1,229,000 </td> <td>50.18% </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 2003 </td> <td>1,298,000 </td> <td>49.95% </td></tr> <tr> <td>November 2005 </td> <td>1,600,000 </td> <td>46% </td></tr> <tr> <td>March 2007 </td> <td>1,900,000 </td> <td>49% </td></tr> <tr> <td>February 2010 </td> <td>2,152,000 </td> <td>44.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 2012 </td> <td>1,600,000 </td> <td>32.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>November 2015 </td> <td>2,200,000 </td> <td>40% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spark_Sport">Spark Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spark_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Spark Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">Spark Sport</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SparkSportLogo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/11/SparkSportLogo.png/230px-SparkSportLogo.png" decoding="async" width="230" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/11/SparkSportLogo.png/345px-SparkSportLogo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/11/SparkSportLogo.png/460px-SparkSportLogo.png 2x" data-file-width="609" data-file-height="164" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Developer</th><td class="infobox-data">Spark New Zealand</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Streaming_media" title="Streaming media">Streaming media</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch date</th><td class="infobox-data">14 March 2019</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Discontinued</th><td class="infobox-data">30 June 2023</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Website" title="Website">Website</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sparksport.co.nz/">www<wbr />.sparksport<wbr />.co<wbr />.nz</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Spark Sport was a New Zealand sports streaming service, owned and operated by Spark. The service was launched on 14 March 2019 after Spark obtained the New Zealand broadcast rights to various <a href="/wiki/World_Rugby" title="World Rugby">World Rugby</a> events including the <a href="/wiki/2019_Rugby_World_Cup" title="2019 Rugby World Cup">2019 Rugby World Cup</a> a year earlier.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During that time, Spark Sport obtained the rights to several other sports to build its catalog, until the streaming service was ready for launch, coverage was sublicienced to <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a> to screen. Its first major live sport broadcast was the streaming of the <a href="/wiki/2019_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2019 Australian Grand Prix">2019 Australian F1 Grand Prix</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There were concerns that Spark's broadcast of the Rugby World Cup would struggle under New Zealand's internet capabilities especially in rural communities and anticipated audience numbers streaming matches resulting in similar issues to <a href="/wiki/Optus_Sport" title="Optus Sport">Optus Sport's</a> broadcasting FIFA World Cup 2018 in Australia. On the second day of the Rugby World Cup, Spark Sport suffered technical issues during its live stream of the match between New Zealand and South Africa leaving viewers unable to watch the game, as a result broadcast of the second half was simulcast of traditional television on <a href="/wiki/TVNZ_Duke" title="TVNZ Duke">TVNZ Duke</a> as part of a contingency plan with free-to-air broadcaster <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a> for issues during the Rugby World Cup. Viewers would continue to report issues throughout the tournament, despite the issues Spark responded noting that there were no issues from their end in the broadcast feed and that the issues experienced were due to the individual viewer's set up configuration of their streaming devices.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following its broadcast of the 2019 Rugby World Cup, Spark Sport announced it had secured a six-year broadcast deal with <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Cricket" title="New Zealand Cricket">New Zealand Cricket</a> for all domestic and international cricket played within New Zealand.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The rights had been previously held by Sky Sport for over 25 years. Spark Sport's coverage of cricket is presented by Scotty Stevenson, with regular analysts and commentators including <a href="/wiki/Mark_Richardson_(cricketer)" title="Mark Richardson (cricketer)">Mark Richardson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Craig_McMillan" title="Craig McMillan">Craig McMillan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Craig_Cumming" title="Craig Cumming">Craig Cumming</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brendon_McCullum" title="Brendon McCullum">Brendon McCullum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grant_Elliott" title="Grant Elliott">Grant Elliott</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Fleming" title="Stephen Fleming">Stephen Fleming</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Rolls" title="Rebecca Rolls">Rebecca Rolls</a> and <a href="/wiki/Frances_Mackay" title="Frances Mackay">Frances Mackay</a>. American outside broadcast provider Gravity Media provided the equipment to cover Spark's coverage, brought over from Australia, while UK's Whisper TV provided the overall production element. During the 2022/23 season <a href="/wiki/NEP_Group" title="NEP Group">NEP Group</a> was given the outside broadcast contract, which, ironically, bought outside broadcast company On Site Broadcasting (OSB) from Sky in 2020.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Spark Sport was the host broadcaster for the <a href="/wiki/2021_Rugby_World_Cup" title="2021 Rugby World Cup">2021 Rugby World Cup</a> held in New Zealand.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Spark had previously broadcast sport through its subscription video on-demand service <a href="/wiki/Lightbox_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lightbox (New Zealand)">Lightbox</a> partnering with Coliseum Sports Media to deliver a subscription-based sports streaming service called Lightbox Sport streaming golf, <a href="/wiki/English_Premier_League_football" class="mw-redirect" title="English Premier League football">English Premier League football</a> and <a href="/wiki/French_Top_14_rugby" class="mw-redirect" title="French Top 14 rugby">French Top 14 rugby</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In December 2022, Spark Sport announced that it would be shutting down in the second half of 2023 due to a combination of financial and technical problems.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The remaining three years broadcasting rights for all New Zealand Cricket international and domestic games within New Zealand would go to <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a> from 1 July 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Formula_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Formula 1">Formula 1</a> had moved to <a href="/wiki/Sky_(New_Zealand)" title="Sky (New Zealand)">Sky TV</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sky_Sport_(New_Zealand)" title="Sky Sport (New Zealand)">Sky Sport</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Previously_held_sports_rights">Previously held sports rights</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spark_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Previously held sports rights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Rugby union</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_Rugby_World_Cup" title="2019 Rugby World Cup">2019 Men's Rugby World Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Women%27s_Rugby_World_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 Women's Rugby World Cup">2021 Women's Rugby World Cup</a><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Rugby_Champions_Cup" title="European Rugby Champions Cup">European Rugby Champions Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Rugby_Championship" title="United Rugby Championship">United Rugby Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samoa_national_rugby_union_team" title="Samoa national rugby union team">Manu Samoa</a> home games</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonga_national_rugby_union_team" title="Tonga national rugby union team">Ikale Tahi Tonga</a> home games</li></ul> <dl><dt>Football</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Euro_2020" title="UEFA Euro 2020">2020 UEFA Euro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Women%27s_Euro_2022" title="UEFA Women's Euro 2022">2022 UEFA Women's Euro</a><sup id="cite_ref-Spark_Sport_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spark_Sport-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Nations_League" title="UEFA Nations League">UEFA Nations League</a><sup id="cite_ref-Spark_Sport_82-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spark_Sport-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">UEFA Champions League</a><sup id="cite_ref-Spark_Sport_82-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spark_Sport-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Europa_League" title="UEFA Europa League">UEFA Europa League</a><sup id="cite_ref-Spark_Sport_82-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spark_Sport-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Europa_Conference_League" class="mw-redirect" title="UEFA Europa Conference League">UEFA Europa Conference League</a><sup id="cite_ref-Spark_Sport_82-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spark_Sport-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Super_Cup" title="UEFA Super Cup">UEFA Super Cup</a><sup id="cite_ref-Spark_Sport_82-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spark_Sport-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Women%27s_Champions_League" title="UEFA Women's Champions League">UEFA Women's Champions League</a><sup id="cite_ref-Spark_Sport_82-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spark_Sport-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Copa_Am%C3%A9rica" title="2021 Copa América">2021 Copa America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Copa_Am%C3%A9rica_Femenina" title="2022 Copa América Femenina">2022 Copa America Femenina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copa_Libertadores" title="Copa Libertadores">Copa Libertadores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copa_Sudamericana" title="Copa Sudamericana">Copa Sudamericana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CONMEBOL_Recopa" class="mw-redirect" title="CONMEBOL Recopa">Recopa CONMEBOL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_FIFA_World_Cup_qualification_(CONMEBOL)" title="2022 FIFA World Cup qualification (CONMEBOL)">CONMEBOL World Cup Qualifying</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FA_Women%27s_Super_League" class="mw-redirect" title="FA Women's Super League">Women's Super League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FA_Community_Shield" title="FA Community Shield">FA Community Shield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EFL_Cup" title="EFL Cup">EFL Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_FA_Cup" title="Women's FA Cup">Women's FA Cup</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Cricket</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Cricket" title="New Zealand Cricket">New Zealand Cricket</a><sup id="cite_ref-discover.sparksport.co.nz_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-discover.sparksport.co.nz-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Home internationals</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_Super_Smash" class="mw-redirect" title="Men's Super Smash">Men's Super Smash</a> and <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Super_Smash" class="mw-redirect" title="Women's Super Smash">Women's Super Smash</a><sup id="cite_ref-discover.sparksport.co.nz_83-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-discover.sparksport.co.nz-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Ford_Trophy" class="mw-redirect" title="The Ford Trophy">The Ford Trophy</a> final</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England_and_Wales_Cricket_Board" title="England and Wales Cricket Board">England and Wales Cricket Board</a><sup id="cite_ref-discover.sparksport.co.nz_83-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-discover.sparksport.co.nz-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Home internationals</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hundred_(cricket)" title="The Hundred (cricket)">The Hundred</a><sup id="cite_ref-discover.sparksport.co.nz_83-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-discover.sparksport.co.nz-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T20_Blast" title="T20 Blast">Vitality Blast</a><sup id="cite_ref-discover.sparksport.co.nz_83-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-discover.sparksport.co.nz-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_London_One-Day_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal London One-Day Cup">Royal London One-Day Cup</a> final<sup id="cite_ref-discover.sparksport.co.nz_83-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-discover.sparksport.co.nz-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>Highlights from ICC events.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Motorsport</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> + Junior Series (F2, F3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Rally_Championship" title="World Rally Championship">World Rally Championship</a> + Other Series (WRC2, WRC3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MotoGP" class="mw-redirect" title="MotoGP">MotoGP</a> + Junior Series (Moto2, Moto3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Tourenwagen_Masters" title="Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters">DTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porsche_Supercup" title="Porsche Supercup">Porsche Supercup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Rallycross_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="World Rallycross Championship">World Rallycross Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EuroFormula_Open_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="EuroFormula Open Championship">EuroFormula Open Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Le_Mans_Series" title="European Le Mans Series">European Le Mans Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_GT_Open" title="International GT Open">International GT Open</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Racing_Series" class="mw-redirect" title="Toyota Racing Series">Toyota Racing Series</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Rugby league</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Men%27s_Rugby_League_World_Cup" title="2021 Men's Rugby League World Cup">2021 Men's Rugby League World Cup</a><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Women%27s_Rugby_League_World_Cup" title="2021 Women's Rugby League World Cup">2021 Women's Rugby League World Cup</a><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Wheelchair_Rugby_League_World_Cup" title="2021 Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup">2021 Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup</a><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Physical_Disability_Rugby_League_World_Cup" title="2021 Physical Disability Rugby League World Cup">2021 Physical Disability Rugby League World Cup</a><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>Hockey</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_FIH_Pro_League" title="Men's FIH Pro League">Men's Pro League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_FIH_Pro_League" title="Women's FIH Pro League">Women's Pro League</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Tennis</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Tennis_Association" title="Women's Tennis Association">WTA</a> Tour events excluding events played in New Zealand.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Other Sports</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Horse_racing" title="Horse racing">Horse racing</a> via <a href="/wiki/TAB_Trackside" title="TAB Trackside">TAB Trackside</a> channels</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MLB" class="mw-redirect" title="MLB">MLB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NFL" class="mw-redirect" title="NFL">NFL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBA" class="mw-redirect" title="NBA">NBA</a> via NBA TV</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UFC" class="mw-redirect" title="UFC">UFC</a> pay-per-view events</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Criticism">Criticism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spark_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Criticism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When Telecom held a general monopoly in New Zealand telecommunications, it was criticised for using its incumbent status to charge high prices. Prices have subsequently dropped as competition in the market has increased.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Competitors alleged that Telecom engaged in unfair practices to prevent them from gaining ground, for example by reselling broadband capacity to Xtra at lower prices than to other ISPs.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> In July 2005, two dozen <a href="/wiki/Internet_service_provider" title="Internet service provider">Internet service providers</a> formally complained to New Zealand's Commerce Commission via a letter.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Notably absent from the list of signatories were Telecom's ISP, Xtra, and several ISPs owned by its main competitor, <a href="/wiki/TelstraClear" title="TelstraClear">TelstraClear</a>. On 1 February 2007 the <a href="/wiki/Consumers%27_Institute_of_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Consumers' Institute of New Zealand">Consumers' Institute</a> gave its "supreme ass award" for bad products to Telecom for its Xtra broadband service, Consumers Institute executive director David Russell claimed that since Telecom "unleashed" its broadband speeds, the institute had been "inundated with complaints of slower speeds and frustrating cutouts".<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Telecom has been given the <a href="/wiki/Roger_Award" title="Roger Award">Roger Award</a> more than once, in 2004 and 2007 – and only the second company awarded as such, with the defunct <a href="/wiki/TranzRail" class="mw-redirect" title="TranzRail">TranzRail</a> being the first.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Treasury" title="New Zealand Treasury">New Zealand Treasury</a> once estimated the economic loss from Telecom's (now former) monopoly to be in the region of $50–$250 million a year.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Another study commissioned in 1998 by competitor Clear (later <a href="/wiki/TelstraClear" title="TelstraClear">TelstraClear</a>) estimated that the loss was $400 million a year. At a retail level Telecom now faces competition in all areas — cellular, internet, toll-calls and, subject to ongoing developments, in local calling. At a network level these retail services often resell Telecom wholesale products.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Telecom claimed<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> one reason for poor broadband uptake in New Zealand was because of the fact New Zealand residential subscribers enjoy free local calling. Telecom stated "customers have the option of moving to faster broadband services, but free local calling creates a disincentive by allowing them to use dial-up for as long they want" (i.e. they do not have to pay a per-minute call charge while using dial-up, unlike many other countries where local calls are charged for). However, some experts and competitors disagreed – including the secretary of the OECD.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Telecom failed to reach their self-imposed goal of around 83,333 wholesale broadband customers by the end of 2005. During her opening address to parliament, Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Helen_Clark" title="Helen Clark">Helen Clark</a> criticised the state of the internet in New Zealand.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was followed by extensive criticism in the media such as in two high-profile television programmes, in two episodes of <i><a href="/wiki/Campbell_Live" title="Campbell Live">Campbell Live</a></i> (whose past major sponsors include Telecom), during which CEO Theresa Gattung was challenged by host <a href="/wiki/John_Campbell_(broadcaster)" title="John Campbell (broadcaster)">John Campbell</a>, and an episode of the New Zealand edition of <i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_(New_Zealand_TV_programme)" title="Sunday (New Zealand TV programme)">Sunday</a></i>. Critical articles had been published by various magazines and newspapers, including the largest newspaper, <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a></i>. Of significance, many of these were lengthy and high-profile articles compared to many previous articles critical of Telecom — among the most noticeable of these was published by the <i><a href="/wiki/National_Business_Review" title="National Business Review">National Business Review</a></i>, in which it was stated that "Far from being 'Xtraordinary', as its multimillion dollar advertising would have you believe, Telecom is strangling the nation's advancement." While in Wellington for an <a href="/wiki/ICANN" title="ICANN">ICANN</a> meeting, <a href="/wiki/Vint_Cerf" title="Vint Cerf">Vint Cerf</a> was reported to have made a personal visit to <a href="/wiki/David_Cunliffe" title="David Cunliffe">David Cunliffe</a>, the telecommunications minister where it is believed he recommended that Telecom be unbundled.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The government investigated whether it needed to force Telecom to unbundle the network, thereby allowing other companies access and improving broadband service for consumers.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>From 2007, Yahoo! provided Telecom's email service, which came under heavy criticism in early 2013 following a spam and phishing attack described as the biggest to have ever hit the country.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Telecom and Yahoo! automatically reset tens of thousands of users' passwords.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April, Telecom announced that despite the issue, it would keep Yahoo! on as an email provider.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Problems with Telecom's YahooXtra email continued into December 2013 and further into 2014 with the latest problems reported on 10 January.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They later moved their mail service to SMX, a New Zealand-based provider, in May 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spark_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spark.co.nz/online/about/our-company/leadership">"Company Leadership"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Company+Leadership&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spark.co.nz%2Fonline%2Fabout%2Four-company%2Fleadership&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpark+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2024finance-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2024finance_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2024finance_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2024finance_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2024finance_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2024finance_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2024finance_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://investors.sparknz.co.nz/FormBuilder/_Resource/_module/gXbeer80tkeL4nEaF-kwFA/2024_Spark_Annual_Report_FINAL_LR.pdf">"Spark Annual Report 2024"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Spark Investor Centre</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Spark+Investor+Centre&rft.atitle=Spark+Annual+Report+2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finvestors.sparknz.co.nz%2FFormBuilder%2F_Resource%2F_module%2FgXbeer80tkeL4nEaF-kwFA%2F2024_Spark_Annual_Report_FINAL_LR.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpark+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-newsman-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-newsman_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-newsman_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdward2014" class="citation news cs1">Edward, Swift (21 February 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newstalkzb.co.nz/auckland/news/nbbus/1002828409-telecom-rebranding-to-become-spark">"Telecom rebranding to become Spark"</a>. <i>Newstalk ZB</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newstalk+ZB&rft.atitle=Telecom+rebranding+to+become+Spark&rft.date=2014-02-21&rft.aulast=Edward&rft.aufirst=Swift&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstalkzb.co.nz%2Fauckland%2Fnews%2Fnbbus%2F1002828409-telecom-rebranding-to-become-spark&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpark+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNZ2024" class="citation web cs1">NZ, Spark (September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://investors.sparknz.co.nz/FormBuilder/_Resource/_module/gXbeer80tkeL4nEaF-kwFA/2024_Spark_Annual_Report_FINAL_LR.pdf">"Spark NZ Annual Report 2024"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Spark NZ</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Spark+NZ&rft.atitle=Spark+NZ+Annual+Report+2024&rft.date=2024-09&rft.aulast=NZ&rft.aufirst=Spark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finvestors.sparknz.co.nz%2FFormBuilder%2F_Resource%2F_module%2FgXbeer80tkeL4nEaF-kwFA%2F2024_Spark_Annual_Report_FINAL_LR.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpark+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OECD-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-OECD_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGriffinTwose2007" class="citation news cs1">Griffin, Peter; Twose, Helen (19 July 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/3/story.cfm?c_id=3&objectid=10452483">"NZ's wealthy telcos stingy on investment"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=NZ%27s+wealthy+telcos+stingy+on+investment&rft.date=2007-07-19&rft.aulast=Griffin&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.au=Twose%2C+Helen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fsection%2F3%2Fstory.cfm%3Fc_id%3D3%26objectid%3D10452483&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpark+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFletcher2011" class="citation news cs1">Fletcher, Hamish (1 December 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/news/article.cfm?c_id=3&objectid=10769994">"Plenty of pomp as Chorus and Telecom part"</a>. <i>The New Zealand Herald</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Plenty+of+pomp+as+Chorus+and+Telecom+part&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.aulast=Fletcher&rft.aufirst=Hamish&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fbusiness%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fc_id%3D3%26objectid%3D10769994&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpark+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spark-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Spark_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spark.co.nz">"Spark"</a>. <i>spark.co.nz</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Spark+Sport+wins+New+Zealand+Cricket+broadcasting+rights+for+six+years&rft.date=2019-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fsport%2Fcricket%2Fblack-caps%2F116458746%2Fspark-sport-wins-new-zealand-cricket-broadcasting-rights-for-six-years&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpark+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbyworldcup.com/2021/news/326254">"World Rugby Awards New Zealand Broadcast Rights for the Men's and Women's Rugby World Cups to Spark"</a>. <i>World Rugby</i>. 15 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Computerworld.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Cerf+wary+of+biased+broadband+business+models&rft.date=2006-03-28&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.computerworld.com.au%2Farticle%2F153870%2Fcerf_wary_biased_broadband_business_models%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpark+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.3news.co.nz/Telecom-rush-to-fix-Yahoo-Xtra-spam-hack/tabid/412/articleID/286402/Default.aspx">"Telecom rush to fix hack"</a>. <i>3 News NZ</i>. 11 February 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=3+News+NZ&rft.atitle=Telecom+rush+to+fix+hack&rft.date=2013-02-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.3news.co.nz%2FTelecom-rush-to-fix-Yahoo-Xtra-spam-hack%2Ftabid%2F412%2FarticleID%2F286402%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpark+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140201194532/http://www.3news.co.nz/Telecom-defends-email-reset-operation/tabid/423/articleID/287149/Default.aspx">"Telecom defends email reset operation"</a>. <i>3 News NZ</i>. 18 February 2013. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=3+News+NZ&rft.atitle=Telecom+defends+email+reset+operation&rft.date=2013-02-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.3news.co.nz%2FTelecom-defends-email-reset-operation%2Ftabid%2F423%2FarticleID%2F287149%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpark+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.3news.co.nz/Telecom-sticks-with-Yahoo-email-despite-hack/tabid/421/articleID/293130/Default.aspx">"Telecom sticks with Yahoo email"</a>. <i>3 News NZ</i>. 5 April 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=3+News+NZ&rft.atitle=Telecom+sticks+with+Yahoo+email&rft.date=2013-04-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.3news.co.nz%2FTelecom-sticks-with-Yahoo-email-despite-hack%2Ftabid%2F421%2FarticleID%2F293130%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpark+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/news/article.cfm?c_id=3&objectid=11184322">"Telecom probes fresh YahooXtra email virus"</a>. 10 January 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Telecom+probes+fresh+YahooXtra+email+virus&rft.date=2014-01-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fbusiness%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fc_id%3D3%26objectid%3D11184322&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpark+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://smxemail.com/our-company/blogs-news/press-releases/spark-replaces-yahoo-with-smx-managed-messaging-email-solution/">"Spark replaces Yahoo with SMX Managed Messaging email solution"</a>. 2 May 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Spark+replaces+Yahoo+with+SMX+Managed+Messaging+email+solution&rft.date=2017-05-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsmxemail.com%2Four-company%2Fblogs-news%2Fpress-releases%2Fspark-replaces-yahoo-with-smx-managed-messaging-email-solution%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpark+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spark_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:New_Zealand_mobile_phone_companies" title="Template:New Zealand mobile phone companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:New_Zealand_mobile_phone_companies" title="Template talk:New Zealand mobile phone companies"><abbr title="Discuss this 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data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_mobile_network_operators_of_the_Asia_Pacific_region#New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="List of mobile network operators of the Asia Pacific region">New Zealand mobile network operators</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2degrees" title="2degrees">2degrees</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Spark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_NZ" title="One NZ">One</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="New_Zealand_mobile_virtual_network_operators"><b><a href="/wiki/Mobile_virtual_network_operator" title="Mobile virtual network operator">New Zealand mobile virtual network operators</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vocus_Group" title="Vocus Group">Orcon Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vocus_Group" title="Vocus Group">Slingshot Mobile</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Skinny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Warehouse_Group" title="The Warehouse Group">Warehouse Mobile</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_telecommunications_companies" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_telecommunications_companies" title="Template:Major telecommunications companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Major_telecommunications_companies" title="Template talk:Major telecommunications companies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Major_telecommunications_companies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Major telecommunications companies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_telecommunications_companies" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Major <a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_companies" class="mw-redirect" title="Telecommunications companies">telecommunications companies</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Companies with an annual revenue of over US$10 billion</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_M%C3%B3vil" title="América Móvil">América Móvil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telmex" title="Telmex">Telmex</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T" title="AT&T">AT&T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axiata" title="Axiata">Axiata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Canada" title="Bell Canada">Bell Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharti_Airtel" title="Bharti Airtel">Bharti Airtel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridge_Alliance" title="Bridge Alliance">Bridge Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BT_Group" title="BT Group">BT Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile">China Mobile</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CMHK" title="CMHK">CMHK</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Telecommunications_Corporation" title="China Telecommunications Corporation">China Telecommunications Corporation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Telecom" title="China Telecom">China Telecom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Unicom" title="China Unicom">China Unicom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chunghwa_Telecom" title="Chunghwa Telecom">Chunghwa Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CK_Hutchison_Holdings" title="CK Hutchison Holdings">CK Hutchison Holdings</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3_(telecommunications)" class="mw-redirect" title="3 (telecommunications)">Three</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hutchison_Asia_Telecom" title="Hutchison Asia Telecom">Hutchison Asia Telecom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast">Comcast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Telekom" title="Deutsche Telekom">Deutsche Telekom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T-Mobile_(brand)" title="T-Mobile (brand)">T-Mobile</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digicel" title="Digicel">Digicel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_India" title="Government of India">GoI</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vodafone_Idea" title="Vodafone Idea">Vodafone Idea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Telecommunications" title="Department of Telecommunications">DoT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bharat_Sanchar_Nigam" class="mw-redirect" title="Bharat Sanchar Nigam">BSNL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahanagar_Telephone_Nigam" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahanagar Telephone Nigam">MTNL</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Globe_Telecom" title="Globe Telecom">Globe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jio" title="Jio">Jio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDDI" title="KDDI">KDDI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPN" title="KPN">KPN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KT_Corporation" title="KT Corporation">KT Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Global" title="Liberty Global">Liberty Global</a> <ul><li>Liberty LA <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Puerto_Rico" title="Liberty Puerto Rico">Liberty PR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flow_(brand)" title="Flow (brand)">FLOW</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumen_Technologies" title="Lumen Technologies">Lumen Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTN_Group" title="MTN Group">MTN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTS_(network_provider)" class="mw-redirect" title="MTS (network provider)">MTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Telegraph_%26_Telephone" class="mw-redirect" title="Nippon Telegraph & Telephone">NTT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NTT_DoCoMo" class="mw-redirect" title="NTT DoCoMo">NTT DoCoMo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oi_(telecommunications)" title="Oi (telecommunications)">Oi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ooredoo" title="Ooredoo">Ooredoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_S.A." title="Orange S.A.">Orange S.A.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PCCW" title="PCCW">PCCW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PLDT" title="PLDT">PLDT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogers_Communications" title="Rogers Communications">Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singtel" title="Singtel">Singtel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SK_Telecom" title="SK Telecom">SK Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SoftBank_Group" title="SoftBank Group">SoftBank Mobile</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Spark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swisscom" title="Swisscom">Swisscom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tata_Teleservices" title="Tata Teleservices">Tata Teleservices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telef%C3%B3nica" title="Telefónica">Telefónica</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Movistar" title="Movistar">Movistar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O2_(brand)" title="O2 (brand)">O2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivo_(telecommunications_company)" title="Vivo (telecommunications company)">Vivo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telenor" title="Telenor">Telenor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telkom_Indonesia" title="Telkom Indonesia">Telkom Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telstra" title="Telstra">Telstra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telus" title="Telus">Telus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TIM_Group" title="TIM Group">TIM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TPG_Telecom" title="TPG Telecom">TPG Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trilogy_International_Partners" title="Trilogy International Partners">Trilogy International Partners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/True_Corporation" title="True Corporation">True</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrk_Telekom" title="Türk Telekom">Türk Telekom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VEON" title="VEON">VEON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verizon" title="Verizon">Verizon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viettel" title="Viettel">Viettel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vodafone" title="Vodafone">Vodafone</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vodacom" title="Vodacom">Vodacom</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="25px_NZX_50_companies_of_New_Zealand" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NZX_50_companies" title="Template:NZX 50 companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NZX_50_companies" title="Template talk:NZX 50 companies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NZX_50_companies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NZX 50 companies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="25px_NZX_50_companies_of_New_Zealand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/25px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/38px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/50px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/S%26P/NZX_50_Index" title="S&P/NZX 50 Index">NZX 50</a> companies of <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>As of October 2024</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A2_Milk_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="A2 Milk Company">a2 Milk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_New_Zealand" title="Air New Zealand">Air New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANZ_(bank)" title="ANZ (bank)">ANZ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_Property&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Argosy Property (page does not exist)">Argosy Property</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arvida_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arvida Group (page does not exist)">Arvida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Airport" title="Auckland Airport">Auckland Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Channel_Infrastructure_NZ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Channel Infrastructure NZ (page does not exist)">Channel Infrastructure NZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chorus_Limited" title="Chorus Limited">Chorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contact_Energy" title="Contact Energy">Contact Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EBOS_Group" title="EBOS Group">EBOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisher_%26_Paykel_Healthcare" title="Fisher & Paykel Healthcare">Fisher & Paykel Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fletcher_Building" title="Fletcher Building">Fletcher Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fonterra" title="Fonterra">Fonterra Shareholders</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Freightways_Limited&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freightways Limited (page does not exist)">Freightways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genesis_Energy_Limited" title="Genesis Energy Limited">Genesis Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gentrack_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gentrack Group (page does not exist)">Gentrack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodman_Group" title="Goodman Group">Goodman Property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heartland_Bank" title="Heartland Bank">Heartland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallensteins_Glassons" title="Hallensteins Glassons">Hallensteins Glassons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infratil" title="Infratil">Infratil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Investore_Property_Limited&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Investore Property Limited (page does not exist)">Investore Property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiwi_Property_Group" title="Kiwi Property Group">Kiwi Property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMD_Brands" title="KMD Brands">KMD Brands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mainfreight" title="Mainfreight">Mainfreight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manawa_Energy" title="Manawa Energy">Manawa Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercury_Energy" title="Mercury Energy">Mercury NZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meridian_Energy" title="Meridian Energy">Meridian Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NZX" title="NZX">NZX</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceania_Healthcare_Limited&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oceania Healthcare Limited (page does not exist)">Oceania Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Tauranga" title="Port of Tauranga">Port of Tauranga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Precinct_Properties_New_Zealand_Limited&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Precinct Properties New Zealand Limited (page does not exist)">Precinct Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Property_for_Industry_Limited&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Property for Industry Limited (page does not exist)">Property for Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryman_Healthcare" title="Ryman Healthcare">Ryman Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanford_Limited&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sanford Limited (page does not exist)">Sanford</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scales_Corporation_Limited&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scales Corporation Limited (page does not exist)">Scales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serko" title="Serko">Serko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skellerup" title="Skellerup">Skellerup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_(New_Zealand)" title="Sky (New Zealand)">Sky Network Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SkyCity_Entertainment_Group" title="SkyCity Entertainment Group">SkyCity</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Spark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stride_Property_Ltd_%26_Stride_Investment_Management_Ltd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stride Property Ltd & Stride Investment Management Ltd (page does not exist)">Stride Property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summerset_Holdings" title="Summerset Holdings">Summerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_Holdings" title="Tourism Holdings">Tourism Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turners_Automotive_Group" title="Turners Automotive Group">Turners Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vector_Limited" title="Vector Limited">Vector</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vista_Group" title="Vista Group">Vista</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vital_Healthcare_Property_Trust&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vital Healthcare Property Trust (page does not exist)">Vital Healthcare Property</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vulcan_Steel_Limited&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vulcan Steel Limited (page does not exist)">Vulcan Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Warehouse_Group" title="The Warehouse Group">Warehouse Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westpac" title="Westpac">Westpac</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="S&amp;P/ASX_50_←_25px_S&amp;P/ASX_200_companies_of_Australia_→_S&amp;P/ASX_300" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:S%26P/ASX_200" title="Template:S&P/ASX 200"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:S%26P/ASX_200" title="Template talk:S&P/ASX 200"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:S%26P/ASX_200" title="Special:EditPage/Template:S&P/ASX 200"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="S&amp;P/ASX_50_←_25px_S&amp;P/ASX_200_companies_of_Australia_→_S&amp;P/ASX_300" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><small><a href="/wiki/S%26P/ASX_50" title="S&P/ASX 50">S&P/ASX 50</a></small> ←   <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Australia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/25px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/38px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/50px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/S%26P/ASX_200" title="S&P/ASX 200">S&P/ASX 200</a> companies of <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>   → <small><a href="/wiki/S%26P/ASX_300" title="S&P/ASX 300">S&P/ASX 300</a></small></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Communication Services</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CAR_Group" title="CAR Group">CAR Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chorus_Limited" title="Chorus Limited">Chorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domain_Group" title="Domain Group">Domain</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/REA_Group" title="REA Group">REA Group</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/SEEK" title="SEEK">Seek</a></b></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Spark New Zealand</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Telstra" title="Telstra">Telstra</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/TPG_Telecom" title="TPG Telecom">TPG Telecom</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniti_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uniti Group (page does not exist)">Uniti Group</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Consumer <br />Discretionary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ARB_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ARB Corporation (page does not exist)">ARB Corporation</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Aristocrat_Leisure" title="Aristocrat Leisure">Aristocrat Leisure</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bapcor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bapcor (page does not exist)">Bapcor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breville_Group" title="Breville Group">Breville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collins_Foods" title="Collins Foods">Collins Foods</a></li> <li>Corporate Travel Management</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domino%27s_Pizza_Enterprises" title="Domino's Pizza Enterprises">Domino's Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eagers_Automotive" title="Eagers Automotive">Eagers Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_Centre" title="Flight Centre">Flight Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GUD_Holdings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GUD Holdings (page does not exist)">GUD Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G8_Education" title="G8 Education">G8 Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Norman" title="Harvey Norman">Harvey Norman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IDP_Education" title="IDP Education">IDP Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/InvoCare" title="InvoCare">InvoCare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JB_Hi-Fi" title="JB Hi-Fi">JB Hi-Fi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kogan.com" title="Kogan.com">Kogan.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/News_Corp_Australia" title="News Corp Australia">News Corp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nine_Entertainment" title="Nine Entertainment">Nine Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pointsbet_Holdings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pointsbet Holdings (page does not exist)">Pointsbet Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premier_Investments" class="mw-redirect" title="Premier Investments">Premier Investments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redbubble" title="Redbubble">Redbubble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SkyCity_Entertainment_Group" title="SkyCity Entertainment Group">SkyCity Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Entertainment_Group" title="Star Entertainment Group">Star Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Retail_Group" title="Super Retail Group">Super Retail Group</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tabcorp" title="Tabcorp">Tabcorp</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lottery_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="The Lottery Corporation">The Lottery Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webjet" title="Webjet">Webjet</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wesfarmers" title="Wesfarmers">Wesfarmers</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Consumer <br />Staples</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A2_Milk_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="A2 Milk Company">a2 Milk Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bega_Group" title="Bega Group">Bega Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackmores" title="Blackmores">Blackmores</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Coles_Group" title="Coles Group">Coles</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Group" title="Costa Group">Costa Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elders_Limited" title="Elders Limited">Elders</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Endeavour_Group" title="Endeavour Group">Endeavour Group</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GrainCorp" title="GrainCorp">GrainCorp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inghams" title="Inghams">Inghams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metcash" title="Metcash">Metcash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treasury_Wine_Estates" title="Treasury Wine Estates">Treasury Wine Estates</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Woolworths_Group_(Australia)" title="Woolworths Group (Australia)">Woolworths</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Energy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ampol" title="Ampol">Ampol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach_Energy" title="Beach Energy">Beach Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Origin_Energy" title="Origin Energy">Origin Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soul_Patts" title="Soul Patts">Soul Patts</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Santos_Limited" title="Santos Limited">Santos</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viva_Energy" title="Viva Energy">Viva Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitehaven_Coal" title="Whitehaven Coal">Whitehaven Coal</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Woodside_Energy" title="Woodside Energy">Woodside Energy</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worley_(company)" title="Worley (company)">Worley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Financials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afterpay" title="Afterpay">Afterpay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMP_Limited" title="AMP Limited">AMP</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/ANZ_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="ANZ Bank">ANZ</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange" title="Australian Securities Exchange">Australian Securities Exchange</a></b></li> <li>AUB Group</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Queensland" title="Bank of Queensland">Bank of Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bendigo_%26_Adelaide_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Bendigo & Adelaide Bank">Bendigo & Adelaide Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Challenger_(company)" title="Challenger (company)">Challenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charter_Hall" title="Charter Hall">Charter Hall</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Bank" title="Commonwealth Bank">Commonwealth Bank</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Credit_Corp_Group" title="Credit Corp Group">Credit Corp Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GQG_Partners" title="GQG Partners">GQG Partners</a></li> <li>HUB24</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Insurance_Australia_Group" title="Insurance Australia Group">Insurance Australia Group</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insignia_Financial" title="Insignia Financial">Insignia Financial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janus_Henderson" title="Janus Henderson">Janus Henderson</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Magellan_Financial_Group" title="Magellan Financial Group">Magellan Global Fund</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Macquarie_Group" title="Macquarie Group">Macquarie Group</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medibank" title="Medibank">Medibank</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/National_Australia_Bank" title="National Australia Bank">National Australia Bank</a></b></li> <li>Netwealth</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nib_Health_Funds" title="Nib Health Funds">nib Group</a></li> <li>Omni Bridgeway</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perpetual_Limited" title="Perpetual Limited">Perpetual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinnacle_Investment_Management" title="Pinnacle Investment Management">Pinnacle</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/QBE_Insurance" title="QBE Insurance">QBE Insurance</a></b></li> <li>Steadfast Group</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Suncorp" class="mw-redirect" title="Suncorp">Suncorp</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Money_UK" title="Virgin Money UK">Virgin Money UK</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Westpac" title="Westpac">Westpac</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zip_Co" title="Zip Co">Zip</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Health Care</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ansell" title="Ansell">Ansell</a></li> <li>Clinuvel Pharmaceuticals</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Cochlear_Limited" title="Cochlear Limited">Cochlear</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/CSL_Limited" title="CSL Limited">CSL</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Fisher_%26_Paykel_Healthcare" title="Fisher & Paykel Healthcare">Fisher & Paykel Healthcare</a></b></li> <li>Healius</li> <li>Mesoblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanosonics" title="Nanosonics">Nanosonics</a></li> <li>Polynovo</li> <li>Pro Medicus</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ramsay_Health_Care" title="Ramsay Health Care">Ramsay Health Care</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/ResMed" title="ResMed">ResMed</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Sonic_Healthcare" title="Sonic Healthcare">Sonic Healthcare</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Industrials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ALS_Limited" title="ALS Limited">ALS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Arteria" title="Atlas Arteria">Atlas Arteria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Airport" title="Auckland Airport">Auckland International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurizon" title="Aurizon">Aurizon</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Brambles_Limited" title="Brambles Limited">Brambles</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleanaway" title="Cleanaway">Cleanaway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downer_Group" title="Downer Group">Downer Group</a></li> <li>IPH</li> <li>Monadelphous Group</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NRW_Holdings" title="NRW Holdings">NRW Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qantas" title="Qantas">Qantas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qube_Holdings" title="Qube Holdings">Qube Holdings</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Reece_Group" title="Reece Group">Reece Group</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reliance_Worldwide_Corporation" title="Reliance Worldwide Corporation">Reliance Worldwide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Group_Holdings" title="Seven Group Holdings">Seven Group Holdings</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Airport_Holdings" title="Sydney Airport Holdings">Sydney Airport Holdings</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Transurban" title="Transurban">Transurban</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Information <br />Technology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altium" title="Altium">Altium</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Afterpay" title="Afterpay">Afterpay</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Appen_(company)" title="Appen (company)">Appen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Codan" title="Codan">Codan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computershare" title="Computershare">Computershare</a></li> <li>EML Payments</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iress" title="Iress">Iress</a></li> <li>Link Administration</li> <li>Megaport</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nearmap" title="Nearmap">Nearmap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NextDC" title="NextDC">NextDC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuix" title="Nuix">Nuix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TechnologyOne" title="TechnologyOne">TechnologyOne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wisetech_Global&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wisetech Global (page does not exist)">Wisetech Global</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Xero_(company)" title="Xero (company)">Xero</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Materials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adbri" title="Adbri">Adbri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allkem" title="Allkem">Allkem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alumina_Limited" title="Alumina Limited">Alumina</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Amcor" title="Amcor">Amcor</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/BHP" title="BHP">BHP</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/BlueScope" title="BlueScope">BlueScope</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brickworks_Limited" title="Brickworks Limited">Brickworks</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chalice_Mining&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chalice Mining (page does not exist)">Chalice Mining</a></li> <li>Champion Iron</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSR_Limited" title="CSR Limited">CSR</a></li> <li>Deterra Royalties</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_Mining" title="Evolution Mining">Evolution Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fletcher_Building" title="Fletcher Building">Fletcher Building</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Fortescue_(company)" title="Fortescue (company)">Fortescue</a></b></li> <li>Gold Road</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iluka_Resources" title="Iluka Resources">Iluka Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incitec_Pivot" title="Incitec Pivot">Incitec Pivot</a></li> <li>Independence Group</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/James_Hardie" class="mw-redirect" title="James Hardie">James Hardie</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynas" title="Lynas">Lynas</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mineral_Resources" title="Mineral Resources">Mineral Resources</a></b></li> <li>Nickel Mines</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Northern_Star_Resources" title="Northern Star Resources">Northern Star Resources</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nufarm" title="Nufarm">Nufarm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orica" title="Orica">Orica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orora_Limited&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orora Limited (page does not exist)">Orora</a></li> <li>Perseus Mining</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilbara_Minerals" title="Pilbara Minerals">Pilbara Minerals</a></li> <li>Ramelius Resources</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regis_Resources" title="Regis Resources">Regis Resources</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Rio_Tinto_(corporation)" title="Rio Tinto (corporation)">Rio Tinto</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sims_Metal" class="mw-redirect" title="Sims Metal">Sims Metal</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/South32" title="South32">South32</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Barbara_(company)" title="St Barbara (company)">St Barbara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westgold_Resources" title="Westgold Resources">Westgold Resources</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Real Estate</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abacus_Property" class="mw-redirect" title="Abacus Property">Abacus Property</a></li> <li>BWP Trust</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centuria_Capital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centuria Capital (page does not exist)">Centuria Capital</a></li> <li>Centuria Industrial</li> <li>Charter Hall Long</li> <li>Charter Hall Retail</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cromwell_Property_Group" title="Cromwell Property Group">Cromwell Property Group</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Dexus" title="Dexus">Dexus</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Goodman_Group" title="Goodman Group">Goodman Group</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GPT_Group" title="GPT Group">GPT Group</a></li> <li>Growthpoint Properties</li> <li>Ingenia Group</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lendlease" title="Lendlease">Lendlease</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mirvac" title="Mirvac">Mirvac</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Storage" title="National Storage">National Storage</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Scentre_Group" title="Scentre Group">Scentre Group</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woolworths_Group_(Australia)" title="Woolworths Group (Australia)">Shopping Centres Australasia</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Stockland" title="Stockland">Stockland</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield" title="Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield">Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicinity_Centres" title="Vicinity Centres">Vicinity Centres</a></li> <li>Waypoint</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Utilities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AGL_Energy" title="AGL Energy">AGL Energy</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/APA_Group_(Australia)" title="APA Group (Australia)">APA Group</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AusNet_Services" title="AusNet Services">AusNet Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spark_Infrastructure" title="Spark Infrastructure">Spark Infrastructure</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Companies which are also in the <a href="/wiki/S%26P/ASX_50" title="S&P/ASX 50">S&P/ASX 50</a> are displayed in <b>bold</b>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Video_on_demand_services" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:VOD_services" title="Template:VOD services"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:VOD_services" title="Template talk:VOD services"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:VOD_services" title="Special:EditPage/Template:VOD services"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Video_on_demand_services" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Video_on_demand" title="Video on demand">Video on demand</a> services</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Digital_library" title="Digital library">Digital library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streaming_media" title="Streaming media">Streaming media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_on_demand" title="Video on demand">Video on demand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Free or<br /><a href="/wiki/Video_on_demand#Advertising_video_on_demand" title="Video on demand">ad-supported</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Three_Angels_Broadcasting_Network" title="Three Angels Broadcasting Network">3ABN+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7plus" title="7plus">7plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9Now" title="9Now">9Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/10Play" title="10Play">10Play</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ABC_iview" title="ABC iview">ABC iview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abema" title="Abema">Abema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Freevee" title="Amazon Freevee">Amazon Freevee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_miniTV" title="Amazon miniTV">Amazon miniTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MX_Player" title="MX Player">MX Player</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angel_Studios" title="Angel Studios">Angel Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte" title="Arte">Arte Boutique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_iPlayer" title="BBC iPlayer">BBC iPlayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilibili" title="Bilibili">Bilibili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBC_Television#CBC_Gem" title="CBC Television">CBC Gem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_4_(VoD_service)" title="Channel 4 (VoD service)">Channel 4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CONtv" title="CONtv">CONtv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTV_Television_Network#Other_CTV-branded_channels" title="CTV Television Network">CTV Movies / Throwback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_CW#CW_Seed" title="The CW">CW Seed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Hellenic Broadcasting Corporation">ERTFLIX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Facebook_Watch" title="Facebook Watch">Facebook Watch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fandango_at_Home" title="Fandango at Home">Fandango at Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_T%C3%A9l%C3%A9visions" title="France Télévisions">France·tv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Globoplay" title="Globoplay">Globoplay Free</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haystack_News" title="Haystack News">Haystack News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoopla_(digital_media_service)" title="Hoopla (digital media service)">Hoopla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ici_TOU.TV" title="Ici TOU.TV">Ici TOU.TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITVX" title="ITVX">ITVX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IWantTFC" title="IWantTFC">iWantTFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joyn_(streaming_platform)" title="Joyn (streaming platform)">Joyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanopy" title="Kanopy">Kanopy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemino" title="Lemino">Lemino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libreflix" title="Libreflix">Libreflix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_Now" title="Local Now">Local Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MeWATCH" class="mw-redirect" title="MeWATCH">meWATCH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediaset_Infinity" title="Mediaset Infinity">Mediaset Infinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MX_Player" title="MX Player">MX Player</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/My5" title="My5">My5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NASA%2B" title="NASA+">NASA+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ora_TV" title="Ora TV">Ora TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PBS_Kids" title="PBS Kids">PBS Kids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PictureBox_Films" title="PictureBox Films">PictureBox Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plex_(software)" class="mw-redirect" title="Plex (software)">Plex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pluto_TV" title="Pluto TV">Pluto TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_Player" title="Pop Player">Pop Player</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PPTV" title="PPTV">PPTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RaiPlay" title="RaiPlay">RaiPlay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_Player" title="RTÉ Player">RTÉ Player</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1dio_e_Televis%C3%A3o_de_Portugal" title="Rádio e Televisão de Portugal">RTP Play</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI">RCTI+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Roku_Channel" title="The Roku Channel">The Roku Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTVE_Play" title="RTVE Play">RTVE Play</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_TV" title="Red Bull TV">Red Bull TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revry" title="Revry">Revry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SBS_On_Demand" class="mw-redirect" title="SBS On Demand">SBS On Demand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahid_(streaming_platform)" title="Shahid (streaming platform)">Shahid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shout!_Factory" class="mw-redirect" title="Shout! Factory">Shout! Factory TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sling_TV#Features_and_availability" title="Sling TV">Sling Freestream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snapchat" title="Snapchat">Snapchat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spuul" title="Spuul">Spuul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STV_Player" title="STV Player">STV Player</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SVT_Play" title="SVT Play">SVT Play</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stirr" title="Stirr">Stirr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telemundo" title="Telemundo">Telemundo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TF1" title="TF1">TF1+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ThreeNow" title="ThreeNow">ThreeNow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toon_Goggles" title="Toon Goggles">Toon Goggles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_assets_owned_by_Media_Prima#REV_Media_Group" title="List of assets owned by Media Prima">tonton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tubi" title="Tubi">Tubi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVer_(streaming_service)" title="TVer (streaming service)">TVer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tvigle" title="Tvigle">Tvigle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVNZ%2B" title="TVNZ+">TVNZ+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puhutv" title="Puhutv">tvyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S4C" title="S4C">S4C Clic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U_(streaming_service)" title="U (streaming service)">U</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vevo" title="Vevo">Vevo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viddsee" title="Viddsee">Viddsee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vidio" title="Vidio">Vidio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viki_(streaming_service)" title="Viki (streaming service)">Viki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Media_Play" title="Virgin Media Play">Virgin Media Play</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vision%2B" title="Vision+">Vision+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vix_(streaming_service)" title="Vix (streaming service)">ViX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voddler" title="Voddler">Voddler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xfinity_Streampix" title="Xfinity Streampix">Xfinity Streampix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xite" title="Xite">XITE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xumo" title="Xumo">Xumo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/YouTube_Kids" title="YouTube Kids">Kids</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YuppTV" title="YuppTV">YuppTV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_streaming_media_services" title="List of streaming media services">Subscription<br />-based</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abema" title="Abema">Abema Premium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acorn_TV" title="Acorn TV">Acorn TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aha_(streaming_service)" title="Aha (streaming service)">Aha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alchemiya" title="Alchemiya">Alchemiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allblk" title="Allblk">Allblk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ALTBalaji" title="ALTBalaji">ALTBalaji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Prime_Video" title="Amazon Prime Video">Amazon Prime Video</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMC%2B" title="AMC+">AMC+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ameba_TV" title="Ameba TV">Ameba TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANT1#ANT1+" title="ANT1">ANT1+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_TV%2B" title="Apple TV+">Apple TV+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aboriginal_Peoples_Television_Network" title="Aboriginal Peoples Television Network">APTN Lumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atresplayer" title="Atresplayer">Atresplayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Select_(streaming_service)" title="BBC Select (streaming service)">BBC Select</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beacon_(streaming_service)" class="mw-redirect" title="Beacon (streaming service)">Beacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bentkey" title="Bentkey">Bentkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BET%2B" title="BET+">BET+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binge_(streaming_service)" title="Binge (streaming service)">Binge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BritBox" title="BritBox">BritBox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bongo_BD" title="Bongo BD">Bongo BD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bounce_TV#Brown_Sugar" title="Bounce TV">Brown Sugar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_(French_TV_channel)" title="Canal+ (French TV channel)">Canal+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chorki" title="Chorki">Chorki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vid%C3%A9otron#Club_illico" title="Vidéotron">Club illico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C_More_Entertainment" title="C More Entertainment">C More Play</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crave_(streaming_service)" title="Crave (streaming service)">Crave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Criterion_Collection#Video-on-demand_services" title="The Criterion Collection">Criterion Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crunchyroll" title="Crunchyroll">Crunchyroll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curiosity_Stream" title="Curiosity Stream">Curiosity Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Wire" title="The Daily Wire">DailyWire+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery%2B" title="Discovery+">Discovery+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disney%2B" title="Disney+">Disney+</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Disney%2B_Hotstar" title="Disney+ Hotstar">Hotstar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_(Disney%2B)" title="Star (Disney+)">Star</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D-anime_Store" title="D-anime Store">d-anime Store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DMM.com" title="DMM.com">DMM TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madman_Entertainment#DocPlay" title="Madman Entertainment">DocPlay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dropout_(media_company)" title="Dropout (media company)">Dropout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eros_Now" title="Eros Now">Eros Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fandor" title="Fandor">Fandor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floatplane_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="Floatplane Media">Floatplane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filmin" title="Filmin">Filmin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_Nation" title="Fox Nation">Fox Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foxtel_Now" title="Foxtel Now">Foxtel Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GagaOOLala" title="GagaOOLala">GagaOOLala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaia,_Inc." title="Gaia, Inc.">Gaia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Globoplay" title="Globoplay">Globoplay</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canais_Globo" class="mw-redirect" title="Canais Globo">+ live channels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rede_Telecine#Video_on_demand_services" title="Rede Telecine">Telecine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_American_Pure_Flix" title="Great American Pure Flix">Great American Pure Flix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayu_(streaming_service)" title="Hayu (streaming service)">Hayu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidive" title="Hidive">Hidive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_Channel" title="History Channel">History Vault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulu" title="Hulu">Hulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulu_Japan" title="Hulu Japan">Hulu Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icflix" title="Icflix">Icflix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iflix" title="Iflix">Iflix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IQIYI" title="IQIYI">iQIYI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemino" title="Lemino">Lemino Premium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_(streaming_service)" title="Max (streaming service)">Max</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediaset_Infinity" title="Mediaset Infinity">Infinity+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MGM%2B" title="MGM+">MGM+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irokotv" title="Irokotv">Irokotv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITVX" title="ITVX">ITVX Premium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IWantTFC" title="IWantTFC">iWantTFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kocowa" title="Kocowa">Kocowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mango_TV" title="Mango TV">Mango TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Means_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Means TV">Means TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MeWatch" title="MeWatch">meWATCH Prime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mola_(streaming_service)" title="Mola (streaming service)">Mola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motor_Trend_(TV_network)" title="Motor Trend (TV network)">Motor Trend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mubi_(streaming_service)" title="Mubi (streaming service)">Mubi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebula_(streaming_service)" title="Nebula (streaming service)">Nebula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neon_(service)" title="Neon (service)">Neon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night_Flight_Plus" title="Night Flight Plus">Night Flight Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Now_(streaming_service)" title="Now (streaming service)">Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OutTV_(Canadian_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="OutTV (Canadian TV channel)">OutTVGO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantaya" title="Pantaya">Pantaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramount%2B" title="Paramount+">Paramount+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PBS_Passport" class="mw-redirect" title="PBS Passport">PBS Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peacock_(streaming_service)" title="Peacock (streaming service)">Peacock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTL%2B" title="RTL+">RTL+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahid_(streaming_platform)" title="Shahid (streaming platform)">Shahid VIP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Showmax" title="Showmax">Showmax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shudder_(streaming_service)" title="Shudder (streaming service)">Shudder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SkyShowtime" title="SkyShowtime">SkyShowtime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sling_TV" title="Sling TV">Sling TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SonyLIV" title="SonyLIV">SonyLIV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spacetoon" title="Spacetoon">Spacetoon Go</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_(streaming_service)" title="Stan (streaming service)">Stan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starz" title="Starz">Starz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Struum" title="Struum">Struum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STV_Player" title="STV Player">STV Player+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SundanceNow" class="mw-redirect" title="SundanceNow">SundanceNow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_NXT" title="Sun NXT">Sun NXT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAPP_TV" title="TAPP TV">TAPP TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telasa" title="Telasa">Telasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Roku_Channel" title="The Roku Channel">The Roku Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TIMvision" title="TIMvision">TIMvision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toku_(TV_network)" title="Toku (TV network)">Toku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV_2_Play" title="TV 2 Play">TV 2 Play</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVING" title="TVING">TVING</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U-Next" title="U-Next">U-Next</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/U-Next#Paravi" title="U-Next">Paravi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upstream_PH" title="Upstream PH">Upstream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viaplay" title="Viaplay">Viaplay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VidAngel" title="VidAngel">VidAngel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Videoland_(Netherlands)" title="Videoland (Netherlands)">Videoland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vidio" title="Vidio">Vidio Premier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vision%2B" title="Vision+">Vision+ Premium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viu_(streaming_service)" title="Viu (streaming service)">Viu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VVVVID" title="VVVVID">VVVVID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vix_(streaming_service)" title="Vix (streaming service)">ViX Premium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voyo" title="Voyo">Voyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Teaching_Company" title="The Teaching Company">Wondrium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tencent_Video" title="Tencent Video">WeTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WOW_Presents_Plus" title="WOW Presents Plus">WOW Presents Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xite" title="Xite">XITE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yippee_TV" title="Yippee TV">Yippee TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youku" title="Youku">Youku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YouTube_Premium" title="YouTube Premium">YouTube Premium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZEE5" title="ZEE5">ZEE5</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Video_on_demand#Transactional" title="Video on demand">Rental or <br /> purchase</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Prime_Video" title="Amazon Prime Video">Amazon Prime Video</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DLsite" title="DLsite">DLsite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fandango_at_Home" title="Fandango at Home">Fandango at Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fandango_Media" title="Fandango Media">FandangoNOW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Play" title="Google Play">Google Play</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_TV_(service)" title="Google TV (service)">Google TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huawei_Video" class="mw-redirect" title="Huawei Video">Huawei Video</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITunes_Store" title="ITunes Store">iTunes Store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Movies_%26_TV" title="Microsoft Movies & TV">Microsoft Movies & TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nintendo_eShop" title="Nintendo eShop">Nintendo eShop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rakuten_TV" title="Rakuten TV">Rakuten TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Store" title="Sky Store">Sky Store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wondrium" class="mw-redirect" title="Wondrium"> The Great Courses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube Movies & Shows</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All_Japan_Pro_Wrestling_TV" title="All Japan Pro Wrestling TV">All Japan Pro Wrestling TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B/R_Live" class="mw-redirect" title="B/R Live">B/R Live</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BeIN_Sports" title="BeIN Sports">beIN Sports Connect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Japan_Pro_Wrestling_Core" class="mw-redirect" title="Big Japan Pro Wrestling Core">Big Japan Pro Wrestling Core</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DAZN" title="DAZN">DAZN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestle_Universe" title="Wrestle Universe">Wrestle Universe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleven_Sports" title="Eleven Sports">Eleven Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESPN%2B" title="ESPN+">ESPN+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurosport" title="Eurosport">Eurosport Player</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fanseat" title="Fanseat">Fanseat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fanatiz" title="Fanatiz">Fanatiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triller_TV" title="Triller TV">Triller TV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NWA_All_Access" title="NWA All Access">NWA All Access</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FloSports" title="FloSports">FloSports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FuboTV" title="FuboTV">FuboTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honor_Club" title="Honor Club">Honor Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_Plus" class="mw-redirect" title="Impact Plus">IMPACT! +Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayo_Sports" title="Kayo Sports">Kayo Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laola1" title="Laola1">Laola1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MLB.tv" class="mw-redirect" title="MLB.tv">MLB.tv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MLS_Season_Pass" title="MLS Season Pass">MLS Season Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBA_League_Pass" title="NBA League Pass">NBA League Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBL_TV" title="NBL TV">NBL TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Japan_Pro-Wrestling_World" title="New Japan Pro-Wrestling World">New Japan Pro-Wrestling World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NFL_Game_Pass" class="mw-redirect" title="NFL Game Pass">NFL Game Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premier_Football" class="mw-redirect" title="Premier Football">Premier Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OneSoccer" title="OneSoccer">OneSoccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sport_(New_Zealand)#Sky_Sport_Now" title="Sky Sport (New Zealand)">Sky Sport Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sportsnet" title="Sportsnet">Sportsnet Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Sport" class="mw-redirect" title="Stan Sport">Stan Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sports_Network" title="The Sports Network">TSN Direct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UFC_Fight_Pass" title="UFC Fight Pass">UFC Fight Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WatchAFL" class="mw-redirect" title="WatchAFL">WatchAFL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WatchNRL" class="mw-redirect" title="WatchNRL">WatchNRL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WWE_Network" title="WWE Network">WWE Network</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/TV_Everywhere" title="TV Everywhere">TV Everywhere</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company#Video-on-demand_services" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMC_(TV_channel)#AMC_Premiere" title="AMC (TV channel)">AMC Premiere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bally_Sports_app" class="mw-redirect" title="Bally Sports app">Bally Sports app</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBS#Video-on-demand_services" title="CBS">CBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinemax#Cinemax_On_Demand" title="Cinemax">Cinemax On Demand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNNgo" title="CNNgo">CNN TV app</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DisneyNow" title="DisneyNow">DisneyNow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foxtel#Foxtel_Go" title="Foxtel">Foxtel Go</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freeform_(TV_channel)#Related_services" title="Freeform (TV channel)">Freeform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FX_(TV_channel)#FXNOW" title="FX (TV channel)">FXNOW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canais_Globo" class="mw-redirect" title="Canais Globo">Canais Globo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HBO_Go" title="HBO Go">HBO Go</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HGTV" title="HGTV">HGTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redbox#Redbox_Free_Live_TV" title="Redbox">Redbox Free Live TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Go" title="Sky Go">Sky Go</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Q" title="Sky Q">Sky Q</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spark_Sport" class="mw-redirect" title="Spark Sport">Spark Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_CW#Video-on-demand_services" title="The CW">The CW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVB_Anywhere" title="TVB Anywhere">TVB Anywhere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TBS_(American_TV_channel)" title="TBS (American TV channel)">Watch TBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziggo#Ziggo_GO" title="Ziggo">Ziggo Go</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discontinued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/123Movies" title="123Movies">123Movies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AnimeLab" class="mw-redirect" title="AnimeLab">AnimeLab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blim_TV" title="Blim TV">Blim TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNN%2B" title="CNN+">CNN+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crackle_(service)" title="Crackle (service)">Crackle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DC_Universe_(streaming_service)" title="DC Universe (streaming service)">DC Universe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disney_Deluxe" title="Disney Deluxe">Disney Deluxe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DittoTV" title="DittoTV">dittoTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dplay" title="Dplay">Dplay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DramaFever" title="DramaFever">DramaFever</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company#Video-on-demand_services" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOXNOW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funimation" title="Funimation">Funimation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FX_(TV_channel)#FX+" title="FX (TV channel)">FX+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Wrestling_Network" title="Global Wrestling Network">Global Wrestling Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go90" title="Go90">go90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GolfTV" title="GolfTV">GolfTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HBO_Now" title="HBO Now">HBO Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillsong_Channel#Carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="Hillsong Channel">Hillsong Channel Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitchhike_TV" title="Hitchhike TV">Hitchhike TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hooq" title="Hooq">HOOQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightbox_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lightbox (New Zealand)">Lightbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports_Gold" title="NBC Sports Gold">NBC Sports Gold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noggin_(brand)#Streaming_service" title="Noggin (brand)">Noggin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_Demand_(Sky)" title="On Demand (Sky)">On Demand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Video" title="PlayStation Video">PlayStation Video</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popcornflix" title="Popcornflix">Popcornflix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presto_(streaming_company)" title="Presto (streaming company)">Presto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quibi" title="Quibi">Quibi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quickflix" title="Quickflix">Quickflix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redbox" title="Redbox">Redbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redbox#Redbox_Instant" title="Redbox">Redbox Instant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seeso" title="Seeso">Seeso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shomi" title="Shomi">Shomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_On_Demand" title="Sky On Demand">Sky On Demand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Deutschland#Defunct" title="Sky Deutschland">Sky Select</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star%2B" title="Star+">Star+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veoh" title="Veoh">Veoh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vessel_(website)" title="Vessel (website)">Vessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viewster" title="Viewster">Viewster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voot" title="Voot">Voot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VRV_(streaming_service)" title="VRV (streaming service)">VRV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VyRT" title="VyRT">VyRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakanim" title="Wakanim">Wakanim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WatchESPN" title="WatchESPN">WatchESPN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahoo!_Screen" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo! Screen">Yahoo! Screen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Australian_streaming_companies" title="Template:Australian streaming companies">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Video_on_Demand_Services_in_Canada" title="Template:Video on Demand Services in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Video_on_Demand_Services_in_New_Zealand" title="Template:Video on Demand Services in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Retailers_in_New_Zealand" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Retailers_in_New_Zealand" title="Template:Retailers in New Zealand"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Retailers_in_New_Zealand" title="Template talk:Retailers in New Zealand"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Retailers_in_New_Zealand" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Retailers in New Zealand"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Retailers_in_New_Zealand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Retailing_in_New_Zealand" title="Retailing in New Zealand">Retailers in New Zealand</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_retailers_in_New_Zealand" title="List of retailers in New Zealand">List of retailers</a> - <a href="/wiki/List_of_shopping_centres_in_New_Zealand" title="List of shopping centres in New Zealand">List of shopping centres</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supermarkets and grocery</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/3_Guys" title="3 Guys">3 Guys / Gubays</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Big_Fresh" title="Big Fresh">Big Fresh</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Countdown_(supermarket)" title="Countdown (supermarket)">Countdown</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Foodtown" title="Foodtown">Foodtown</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_Square_(supermarket)" title="Four Square (supermarket)">Four Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FreshChoice" title="FreshChoice">FreshChoice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_World_(supermarket)" title="New World (supermarket)">New World</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_World_Fresh_Collective" class="mw-redirect" title="New World Fresh Collective">New World Fresh Collective</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night_%27n_Day" title="Night 'n Day">Night 'n Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pak%27nSave" title="Pak'nSave">Pak'nSave</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Price_Chopper_(New_Zealand)" title="Price Chopper (New Zealand)">Price Chopper</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Self_Help_(grocery)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Self Help (grocery) (page does not exist)">Self Help</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SuperValue" title="SuperValue">SuperValue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Warehouse_Group" title="The Warehouse Group">The Warehouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woolworths_(New_Zealand_supermarket_chain)" title="Woolworths (New Zealand supermarket chain)">Woolworths</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hardware, building and garden</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bunnings" title="Bunnings">Bunnings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carters_Building_Supplies" title="Carters Building Supplies">Carters</a></li> <li>ColourPlus</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Godfreys" title="Godfreys">Godfreys</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guthrie_Bowron" title="Guthrie Bowron">Guthrie Bowron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Timber_Merchants" title="Independent Timber Merchants">ITM</a></li> <li>Kings Plant Barn</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightingplus" class="mw-redirect" title="Lightingplus">Lightingplus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitre_10_(New_Zealand)" title="Mitre 10 (New Zealand)">Mitre 10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesfarmers" title="Wesfarmers">NZ Safety Blackwoods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmers_Garden_Centre" title="Palmers Garden Centre">Palmers Garden Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlaceMakers" title="PlaceMakers">PlaceMakers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resene" title="Resene">Resene ColorShop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fuel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HWR_Group" title="HWR Group">Allied Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BP" title="BP">BP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caltex#New_Zealand" title="Caltex">Caltex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Challenge_(company)" title="Challenge (company)">Challenge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAS_Petrol_Service_Stations" title="GAS Petrol Service Stations">GAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gull_New_Zealand" title="Gull New Zealand">Gull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobil" title="Mobil">Mobil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NPD_(petrol)" title="NPD (petrol)">NPD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waitomo_Group" title="Waitomo Group">Waitomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_Energy" title="Z Energy">Z Energy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pharmaceutical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Body_Shop" title="The Body Shop">Body Shop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemist_Warehouse" title="Chemist Warehouse">Chemist Warehouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Cross_Health" title="Green Cross Health">Life Pharmacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Cross_Health" title="Green Cross Health">Unichem</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Department stores</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Barnett_Ltd" title="Arthur Barnett Ltd">Arthur Barnett</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballantynes" title="Ballantynes">Ballantynes</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/D.I.C._(department_store)" title="D.I.C. (department store)">D.I.C.</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Jones_(department_store)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Jones (department store)">David Jones</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/DEKA_(New_Zealand)" title="DEKA (New Zealand)">DEKA</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EziBuy" title="EziBuy">EziBuy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmers_Trading_Company" title="Farmers Trading Company">Farmers</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Haywrights" title="Haywrights">Haywrights</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/H_%26_J_Smith" title="H & J Smith">H & J Smith</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kirkcaldie_%26_Stains" title="Kirkcaldie & Stains">Kirkcaldie & Stains</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kmart_Australia" title="Kmart Australia">Kmart Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_%26_Caughey%27s" title="Smith & Caughey's">Smith & Caughey's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Warehouse_Group" title="The Warehouse Group">The Warehouse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Electrical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2degrees" title="2degrees">2degrees</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Warehouse_Group" title="The Warehouse Group">Bond and Bond</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EB_Games_Australia" title="EB Games Australia">EB Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Norman" title="Harvey Norman">Harvey Norman</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hill_and_Stewart" title="Hill and Stewart">Hill and Stewart</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaycar" title="Jaycar">Jaycar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JB_Hi-Fi" title="JB Hi-Fi">JB Hi-Fi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Warehouse_Group" title="The Warehouse Group">Noel Leeming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_NZ" title="One NZ">One NZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smiths_City" title="Smiths City">Smiths City</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Spark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Video" title="United Video">United Video</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Clothing, footwear and accessories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accent_Group" title="Accent Group">Athlete's Foot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barkers" title="Barkers">Barkers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bendon_Group" title="Bendon Group">Bendon Lingerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retail_Apparel_Group" title="Retail Apparel Group">Connor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotton_On_Group" title="Cotton On Group">Cotton On</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotton_On_Group" title="Cotton On Group">Cotton On Body</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotton_On_Group" title="Cotton On Group">Cotton On Kids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_Road_Group" title="Country Road Group">Country Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dotti_(retailer)" title="Dotti (retailer)">Dotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accent_Group" title="Accent Group">Dr. Martens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotton_On_Group" title="Cotton On Group">Factorie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accent_Group" title="Accent Group">Foot Locker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallensteins_Glassons" title="Hallensteins Glassons">Glassons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldmark_Jeweller" title="Goldmark Jeweller">Goldmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallensteins_Glassons" title="Hallensteins Glassons">Hallenstein Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannahs" title="Hannahs">Hannahs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%26M" title="H&M">H&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huffer" title="Huffer">Huffer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accent_Group" title="Accent Group">Hype DC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Just_Group" title="Just Group">Jacqui E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Jays" title="Jay Jays">Jay Jays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retail_Apparel_Group" title="Retail Apparel Group">Johnny Bigg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Just_Group" title="Just Group">Just Jeans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maher_Shoes" class="mw-redirect" title="Maher Shoes">Maher Shoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barkers" title="Barkers">Max Fashions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overland_Footwear_Group" title="Overland Footwear Group">Merchant 1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overland_Footwear_Group" title="Overland Footwear Group">Mi Piaci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Hill_Jeweller" title="Michael Hill Jeweller">Michael Hill Jeweller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nike,_Inc." title="Nike, Inc.">Nike, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NOVO_Shoes" class="mw-redirect" title="NOVO Shoes">NOVO Shoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannahs" title="Hannahs">Number One Shoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partridge_Jewellers" title="Partridge Jewellers">Partridge Jewellers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Pascoe_Group" title="James Pascoe Group">Pascoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Alexander_Sleepwear" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Alexander Sleepwear">Peter Alexander Sleepwear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accent_Group" title="Accent Group">Platypus Shoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Just_Group" title="Just Group">Portmans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postie" title="Postie">Postie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosaic_Brands" title="Mosaic Brands">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._M._Williams_(company)" title="R. M. Williams (company)">R. M. Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodd_%26_Gunn" title="Rodd & Gunn">Rodd & Gunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotton_On_Group" title="Cotton On Group">Rubi</a></li> <li>Shoe Clinic</li> <li>Smith's Sports Shoes</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Pascoe_Group" title="James Pascoe Group">Stewart Dawsons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strandbags" title="Strandbags">Strandbags</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accent_Group" title="Accent Group">SUBTYPE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunglass_Hut" title="Sunglass Hut">Sunglass Hut</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cotton_On_Group" title="Cotton On Group">Supré</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retail_Apparel_Group" title="Retail Apparel Group">Tarocash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Timberland_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="The Timberland Company">Timberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Under_Armour" title="Under Armour">Under Armour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walker_%26_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Walker & Hall">Walker & Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witchery_(company)" title="Witchery (company)">Witchery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retail_Apparel_Group" title="Retail Apparel Group">yd.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zara_(retailer)" title="Zara (retailer)">Zara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Motor vehicles and parts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Repco" title="Repco">Repco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supercheap_Auto" title="Supercheap Auto">Supercheap Auto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Recreational goods</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Borders_(Asia_Pacific)" title="Borders (Asia Pacific)">Borders</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icebreaker_(clothing)" title="Icebreaker (clothing)">Icebreaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JB_Hi-Fi" title="JB Hi-Fi">JB Hi-Fi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD_Sports" title="JD Sports">JD Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathmandu_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kathmandu (company)">Kathmandu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macpac" title="Macpac">Macpac</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Designs" title="Mountain Designs">Mountain Designs</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nike,_Inc." title="Nike, Inc.">Nike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paper_Plus_Group" title="Paper Plus Group">Paper Plus</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Warehouse_Group" title="The Warehouse Group">R&R Sport</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Briscoe_Group" title="Briscoe Group">Rebel Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smiggle" title="Smiggle">Smiggle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stirling_Sports" class="mw-redirect" title="Stirling Sports">Stirling Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paper_Plus_Group" title="Paper Plus Group">Take Note</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Warehouse_Group" title="The Warehouse Group">Torpedo7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toy_World_(New_Zealand_toy_store_chain)" class="mw-redirect" title="Toy World (New Zealand toy store chain)">Toy World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typo_(brand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Typo (brand)">Typo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Under_Armour" title="Under Armour">Under Armour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity_Books" title="Unity Books">Unity Books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Warehouse_Group" title="The Warehouse Group">Warehouse Stationery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitcoulls" title="Whitcoulls">Whitcoulls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Furniture, floor, houseware and textile</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Briscoe_Group" title="Briscoe Group">Briscoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_Furniture" title="Freedom Furniture">Freedom Furniture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Norman" title="Harvey Norman">Harvey Norman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincraft" title="Lincraft">Lincraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Briscoe_Group" title="Briscoe Group">Living & Giving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Scali_Furniture" title="Nick Scali Furniture">Nick Scali Furniture</a></li> <li>Nood Furniture</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smiths_City" title="Smiths City">Smiths City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spotlight_Group" title="Spotlight Group">Spotlight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Pascoe_Group" title="James Pascoe Group">Stevens</a></li> <li>Sunny's Variety Stores</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Liquor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Big Barrel</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LiquorLand" title="LiquorLand">Birds Liquorsave</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Bull_Liquor" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Bull Liquor">Black Bull Liquor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bottle_O" class="mw-redirect" title="The Bottle O">The Bottle O</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LiquorLand" title="LiquorLand">Duffy & Finn's</a></i></li> <li>Glengarry</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LiquorLand" title="LiquorLand">Henry's Beer, Wine & Spirits</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Liquor_Marketers" title="Australian Liquor Marketers">Liquor Centre</a></li> <li><i>Liquor King</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Liquor_Marketers" title="Australian Liquor Marketers">Liquor Spot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LiquorLand" title="LiquorLand">LiquorLand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Liquor_Marketers" title="Australian Liquor Marketers">Merchants Liquor</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LiquorLand" title="LiquorLand">The Mill</a></i></li> <li>Super Liquor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirsty_Liquor" class="mw-redirect" title="Thirsty Liquor">Thirsty Liquor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Trusts" title="The Trusts">The Trusts</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Trusts" title="The Trusts">Village Wine & Spirits</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Trusts" title="The Trusts">West Liquor</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Specialised food</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bakers_Delight" title="Bakers Delight">Bakers Delight</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hospitality</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boost_Juice" title="Boost Juice">Boost Juice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breakers_(restaurant)" title="Breakers (restaurant)">Breakers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BurgerFuel" title="BurgerFuel">BurgerFuel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King">Burger King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restaurant_Brands" title="Restaurant Brands">Carl's Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobb_%26_Co._(restaurant)" title="Cobb & Co. (restaurant)">Cobb & Co</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Coffee_Club" title="The Coffee Club">Coffee Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domino%27s_Pizza" class="mw-redirect" title="Domino's Pizza">Domino's Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donut_King" title="Donut King">Donut King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunkin%27_Donuts" title="Dunkin' Donuts">Dunkin' Donuts</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Georgie_Pie" title="Georgie Pie">Georgie Pie</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hell_Pizza" title="Hell Pizza">Hell Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesters_Pies" class="mw-redirect" title="Jesters Pies">Jesters Pies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restaurant_Brands" title="Restaurant Brands">KFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krispy_Kreme" title="Krispy Kreme">Krispy Kreme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_of_the_Fries" title="Lord of the Fries">Lord of the Fries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mad_Mex_Fresh_Mexican_Grill" class="mw-redirect" title="Mad Mex Fresh Mexican Grill">Mad Mex Fresh Mexican Grill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald's">McDonald's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noodle_Box" title="Noodle Box">Noodle Box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oporto_(restaurant)" title="Oporto (restaurant)">Oporto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pie_Face" title="Pie Face">Pie Face</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pita_Pit" title="Pita Pit">Pita Pit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restaurant_Brands" title="Restaurant Brands">Pizza Hut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subway_(restaurant)" title="Subway (restaurant)">Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restaurant_Brands" title="Restaurant Brands">Taco Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Chicken" class="mw-redirect" title="Texas Chicken">Texas Chicken</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wimpy_(restaurant)#New_Zealand" title="Wimpy (restaurant)">WIMPY</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BurgerFuel" title="BurgerFuel">Winner Winner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambrero" title="Zambrero">Zambrero</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Defunct retailers in italics</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549526#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549526#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549526#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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