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Illa de Margarita - Wikipedia, a enciclopedia libre
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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Turismo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turismo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Turismo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turismo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only 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vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Illa de Margarita</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 45 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-45" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">45 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_de_Margarita" title="Isla de Margarita – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Isla de Margarita" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="جزيرة مارغريتا – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جزيرة مارغريتا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="جزيره مارجريتا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جزيره مارجريتا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marqarita_(ada)" title="Marqarita (ada) – acerbaixano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Marqarita (ada)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="acerbaixano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E)" title="Маргарыта (востраў) – belaruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Маргарыта (востраў)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2)" title="Маргарита (остров) – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Маргарита (остров)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enez_Margarita_(Venezuela)" title="Enez Margarita (Venezuela) – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Enez Margarita (Venezuela)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illa_Margarita" title="Illa Margarita – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Illa Margarita" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_de_Margarita" title="Isla de Margarita – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Isla de Margarita" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_de_Margarita" title="Isla de Margarita – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Isla de Margarita" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_Margarita" title="Isla Margarita – dinamarqués" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Isla Margarita" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarqués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_Margarita" title="Isla Margarita – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Isla Margarita" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%AE%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B1" title="Νήσος Μαργαρίτα – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νήσος Μαργαρίτα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarita_Island" title="Margarita Island – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Margarita Island" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarita_Insulo" title="Margarita Insulo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Margarita Insulo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_de_Margarita" title="Isla de Margarita – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Isla de Margarita" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarita_uhartea" title="Margarita uhartea – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Margarita uhartea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="جزیره مارگاریتا – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جزیره مارگاریتا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_de_Margarita" title="Isla de Margarita – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Isla de Margarita" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarita_(%C3%AEle)" title="Margarita (île) – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Margarita (île)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%98%D7%94_(%D7%90%D7%99)" title="מרגריטה (אי) – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מרגריטה (אי)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarita_(sziget)" title="Margarita (sziget) – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Margarita (sziget)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A1_(%D5%AF%D5%B2%D5%A6%D5%AB)" title="Մարգարիտա (կղզի) – armenio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարգարիտա (կղզի)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulau_Margarita" title="Pulau Margarita – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pulau Margarita" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarita_(isola)" title="Margarita (isola) – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Margarita (isola)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E5%B3%B6" title="マルガリータ島 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マルガリータ島" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90)" title="მარგარიტა (ვენესუელა) – xeorxiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მარგარიტა (ვენესუელა)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%83%80%EC%84%AC" title="마르가리타섬 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마르가리타섬" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_Margarita" title="Isla Margarita – luxemburgués" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Isla Margarita" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaritos_sala" title="Margaritos sala – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Margaritos sala" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_Margarita" title="Isla Margarita – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Isla Margarita" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_Margarita" title="Isla Margarita – noruegués bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Isla Margarita" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegués bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_di_Margarita" title="Isla di Margarita – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Isla di Margarita" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarita_(wyspa)" title="Margarita (wyspa) – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Margarita (wyspa)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilha_de_Margarita" title="Ilha de Margarita – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ilha de Margarita" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insula_Margarita" title="Insula Margarita – romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Insula Margarita" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2)" title="Маргарита (остров) – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Маргарита (остров)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaritin_otok" title="Margaritin otok – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Margaritin otok" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_Margarita" title="Isla Margarita – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Isla Margarita" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarita_Adas%C4%B1_(Venezuela)" title="Margarita Adası (Venezuela) – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Margarita Adası (Venezuela)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B2)" title="Маргарита (острів) – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Маргарита (острів)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarita_(orol)" title="Margarita (orol) – uzbeko" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Margarita (orol)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pur%C3%B4_Margarita" title="Purô Margarita – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Purô Margarita" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E6%A0%BC%E4%B8%BD%E5%A1%94%E5%B2%9B" title="玛格丽塔岛 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="玛格丽塔岛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%8A%A0%E9%87%8C%E9%80%B9%E5%B3%B6" title="馬加里逹島 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬加里逹島" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q334738#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar as ligazóns interlingüísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar as ligazóns</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espazos de nomes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Illa_de_Margarita" title="Ver o contido da páxina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Conversa:Illa_de_Margarita" rel="discussion" title="Conversa acerca do contido desta páxina [t]" 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href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q334738" title="Ligazón ao elemento conectado no repositorio de datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">agochar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates-ind" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><span title="[[Coordenadas xeográficas|Coordenadas]]">Coord.:</span> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=gl&pagename=Illa_de_Margarita&params=10.9869_N_-63.9356_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 10°59′13″N 63°56′08″O"><span class="latitude">10°59′13″N </span><span class="longitude">63°56′08″O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 10.9869 -63.9356"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">10.9869, </span><span class="longitude">-63.9356</span></span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Na Galipedia, a Wikipedia en galego.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gl" dir="ltr"><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Cómpre aumentar as referencias"><img alt="Cómpre aumentar as referencias" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/50px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/75px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/100px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Este artigo <b>precisa de máis <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citar_as_fontes" title="Wikipedia:Citar as fontes">fontes ou referencias</a></b> que aparezan nunha <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilidade" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidade">publicación acreditada</a> que poidan verificar o seu contido, como libros ou outras publicacións especializadas no tema. Por favor, axude <a class="external text" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&action=edit">mellorando este artigo</a>. <small><i>(Desde xaneiro de 2015.)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6843765">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_solid{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_botton_top{border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#bae3ff;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;width:40%;text-align:start}.mw-parser-output .infobox_captionstyle{font-size:90%}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6843765"> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Globe_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Modelo:Xeografía política"><img alt="Modelo:Xeografía política" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/25px-Globe_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/38px-Globe_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/50px-Globe_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></span>Illa de Margarita</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data infobox_subheaderstyle" style="text-align:center"><span lang="es">Isla de Margarita</span> (es)<br /><span lang="lb">Isla de Margarita</span> (lb) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334738?uselang=gl#P1705" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6551663/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6551595">.mw-parser-output .img_toogle ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle_caption{font-size:100%;font-style:normal;text-align:center;padding-top:2px;padding-bottom:2px}</style><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Panoramic_of_Juan_Griego_45.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imaxe"><img alt="Imaxe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Panoramic_of_Juan_Griego_45.jpg/300px-Panoramic_of_Juan_Griego_45.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Panoramic_of_Juan_Griego_45.jpg/450px-Panoramic_of_Juan_Griego_45.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Panoramic_of_Juan_Griego_45.jpg/600px-Panoramic_of_Juan_Griego_45.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4009" data-file-height="2463" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Himno</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7068629" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7068629">Nueva Esparta State Anthem</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7068629?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></i> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334738?uselang=gl#P85" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Localización</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><table align="center" style="width:auto; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Caribbean_-_Isla_Margarita.PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="lang=gl"><img alt="lang=gl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Caribbean_-_Isla_Margarita.PNG/150px-Caribbean_-_Isla_Margarita.PNG" decoding="async" width="150" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Caribbean_-_Isla_Margarita.PNG/225px-Caribbean_-_Isla_Margarita.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Caribbean_-_Isla_Margarita.PNG/300px-Caribbean_-_Isla_Margarita.PNG 2x" data-file-width="929" data-file-height="606" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334738?uselang=gl#P242" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="150" data-height="150" data-zoom="8" data-lat="10.9869" data-lon="-63.9356" data-overlays="["_11fcd7e1968760b5fa806996b65d26b96c8bfe61"]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/8/10.9869/-63.9356/gl"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,10.9869,-63.9356,150x150.png?lang=gl&domain=gl.wikipedia.org&title=Illa_de_Margarita&revid=6898396&groups=_11fcd7e1968760b5fa806996b65d26b96c8bfe61" width="150" height="150" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,10.9869,-63.9356,150x150@2x.png?lang=gl&domain=gl.wikipedia.org&title=Illa_de_Margarita&revid=6898396&groups=_11fcd7e1968760b5fa806996b65d26b96c8bfe61 2x" alt="Mapa" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><small> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=gl&pagename=Illa_de_Margarita&params=10.9869_N_-63.9356_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 10°59′13″N 63°56′08″O"><span class="latitude">10°59′13″N </span><span class="longitude">63°56′08″O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 10.9869 -63.9356"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">10.9869, </span><span class="longitude">-63.9356</span></span></span></span></a></span></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Estado</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Estado da Venezuela <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q501094?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></b></td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q204876" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q204876">Nueva Esparta</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204876?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334738?uselang=gl#P131" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Poboación</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Poboación</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">489.917 <small>(2022)<small> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334738?uselang=gl#P1082" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> (480,31 <small>hab./km²</small>)</small></small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Xeografía</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parte de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Illas_de_Sotavento" title="Illas de Sotavento">Illas de Sotavento</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Antillas_Menores" title="Antillas Menores">Antillas Menores</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334738?uselang=gl#P361" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Superficie</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1.020 km² <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334738?uselang=gl#P2046" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Medición</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">33,2 (<span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="ancho"><img alt="ancho" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Chess_lrt45.svg/15px-Chess_lrt45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Chess_lrt45.svg/23px-Chess_lrt45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Chess_lrt45.svg/30px-Chess_lrt45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="45" data-file-height="45" /></span></span>) ×</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">69,4 (<span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="lonxitude"><img alt="lonxitude" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Chess_urt45.svg/15px-Chess_urt45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Chess_urt45.svg/23px-Chess_urt45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Chess_urt45.svg/30px-Chess_urt45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="45" data-file-height="45" /></span></span>) km</span> <br /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bañado por</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Mar_Caribe" title="Mar Caribe">Mar Caribe</a> e <a href="/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano_Atl%C3%A1ntico" title="Océano Atlántico">Océano Atlántico</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334738?uselang=gl#P206" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Punto máis alto</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q31560986" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q31560986">Montaña de Copey</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31560986?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> (960 m) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334738?uselang=gl#P610" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Punto máis baixo</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Mar_Caribe" title="Mar Caribe">Mar Caribe</a> (0 m) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334738?uselang=gl#P1589" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Outro</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Irmandado con</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Fort_Lauderdale" title="Fort Lauderdale">Fort Lauderdale</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334738?uselang=gl#P190" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>A <b>Illa de Margarita</b>, ou simplemente <b>Margarita</b>, está situada no <a href="/wiki/Mar_Caribe" title="Mar Caribe">mar Caribe</a>. Xunto ás illas de <a href="/wiki/Illa_de_San_Pedro_de_Coche" title="Illa de San Pedro de Coche">Illa de San Pedro de Coche</a> e <a href="/wiki/Cubagua" title="Cubagua">Cubagua</a> constitúe o único estado insular do <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Esparta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nueva Esparta (a páxina aínda non existe)">Nueva Esparta</a>. A illa foi parte importante da historia da independencia de Venezuela. Logo diso, Margarita centrouse no turismo, que se desenvolveu coa axuda dos turistas estranxeiros e os habitantes da illa. A súa localización é no Caribe sur-este, nor-oriente venezolano, ao norte da península de Araya do estado Sucre. O clima é tropical e isto, xunto ás súas exóticas praias e montañas, fixo que se lle coñeza como <b>A Perla do Caribe</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> como a alcuman moitos turistas venezolanos e estranxeiros. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Historia"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail principal"> <dl><dd><span><span><i>Artigo principal</i><i>:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Provincia_de_Margarita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provincia de Margarita (a páxina aínda non existe)">Provincia de Margarita</a>.</span></span></dd></dl></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:1632_Cardona_Descripcion_Indias_(37).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/1632_Cardona_Descripcion_Indias_%2837%29.jpg/220px-1632_Cardona_Descripcion_Indias_%2837%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/1632_Cardona_Descripcion_Indias_%2837%29.jpg/330px-1632_Cardona_Descripcion_Indias_%2837%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/1632_Cardona_Descripcion_Indias_%2837%29.jpg/440px-1632_Cardona_Descripcion_Indias_%2837%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4245" data-file-height="2887" /></a><figcaption>Mapa español da illa Margarita. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicol%C3%A1s_de_Cardona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolás de Cardona (a páxina aínda non existe)">Nicolás de Cardona</a>, 1632.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Columbus3.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Columbus3.PNG/200px-Columbus3.PNG" decoding="async" width="200" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Columbus3.PNG/300px-Columbus3.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Columbus3.PNG/400px-Columbus3.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1861" data-file-height="1085" /></a><figcaption>Terceira viaxe de <a href="/wiki/Cristovo_Col%C3%B3n" title="Cristovo Colón">Colón</a> cando chegou a Margarita o <a href="/wiki/15_de_agosto" title="15 de agosto">15 de agosto</a> de <a href="/wiki/1498" title="1498">1498</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>O <a href="/wiki/15_de_agosto" title="15 de agosto">15 de agosto</a> de <a href="/wiki/1498" title="1498">1498</a> durante a terceira viaxe, <a href="/wiki/Cristovo_Col%C3%B3n" title="Cristovo Colón">Cristovo Colón</a> chegou a Margarita. Nesa viaxe o Almirante tamén chegou a terra firme, <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>. Aquel día de agosto Colón divisou <i>tres illas</i>, dúas delas pequenas, baixas e áridas (as actuais <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Coche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Illa de Coche (a páxina aínda non existe)">Coche</a> e <a href="/wiki/Cubagua" title="Cubagua">Cubagua</a>), separadas por unha canle dunha terceira, maior, cuberta de vexetación e poboada de indíxenas que a chamaban Paraguachoa, vocábulo que significa segundo historiadores "peixes en abundancia" e segundo outros "xente de mar". </p><p>A illa de Margarita estaba habitada polos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Waiker%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waikerí (a páxina aínda non existe)">guaiqueríes</a>, unha etnia aborixe que segundo <a href="/wiki/Alexander_von_Humboldt" title="Alexander von Humboldt">Alexander von Humboldt</a> falaba un idioma emparentado co <a href="/wiki/Lingua_warao" title="Lingua warao">warao</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> Creada en <a href="/wiki/1525" title="1525">1525</a>, a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provincia_de_Margarita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provincia de Margarita (a páxina aínda non existe)">provincia de Margarita</a></i> é a máis antiga das que en <a href="/wiki/1777" title="1777">1777</a> formaron a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Capitan%C3%ADa_xeneral_de_Venezuela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Capitanía xeneral de Venezuela (a páxina aínda non existe)">Capitanía xeneral de Venezuela</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> En 1561 o conquistador <a href="/wiki/Lope_de_Aguirre" title="Lope de Aguirre">Lope de Aguirre</a> chegou á illa desde o <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%BA" title="Perú">Perú</a> e tomou posesión dela por un tempo instaurando un réxime do terror. Antes de marchar a terra firme realizou numerosos saqueos, asasinou o gobernador e centos dos seus poboadores. </p><p>Dependía da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Real_Audiencia_de_Santo_Domingo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Real Audiencia de Santo Domingo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Real Audiencia de Santo Domingo</a> ata <a href="/wiki/1739" title="1739">1739</a>, cando foi anexada ao <a href="/wiki/Vicerreinado_de_Nova_Granada" title="Vicerreinado de Nova Granada">Vicerreinado de Nova Granada</a>, xunto con outras provincias e desde <a href="/wiki/1777" title="1777">1777</a> forma parte da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Capitan%C3%ADa_xeneral_de_Venezuela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Capitanía xeneral de Venezuela (a páxina aínda non existe)">Capitanía xeneral de Venezuela</a>. O 19 de abril de <a href="/wiki/1810" title="1810">1810</a> foi unha das sete provincias venezolanas que declararon a súa independencia da Coroa Española, e en <a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a>, ao disolverse a República de Colombia (<a href="/wiki/Gran_Colombia" title="Gran Colombia">Gran Colombia</a>) e xurdir a República de Venezuela independente, foi tamén unha das súas 13 provincias orixinais. En <a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a>, ao dividirse o país en 20 estados e un <a href="/wiki/Distrito_Federal" title="Distrito Federal">Distrito Federal</a>, Margarita tomou o nome de Estado <a href="/wiki/Nova_Esparta" class="mw-redirect" title="Nova Esparta">Nova Esparta</a>, na honra á afouteza e coraxe do seu pobo. En <a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> pasou a ser unha sección do Gran Estado Guzmán Blanco (chamado Miranda desde <a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> ata <a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a>). En <a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a>, dous anos despois de que se restituíse a autonomía dos estados, retomou o nome de Nova Esparta, pero pérdeo outra vez entre <a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> e <a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a>, período no cal é incluída no Distrito Federal como Sección Oriental. Finalmente, en 1909 recupera a súa condición de estado e en <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a>, anexa ao seu territorio a <a href="/wiki/Illa_de_Cubagua" class="mw-redirect" title="Illa de Cubagua">illa de Cubagua</a>, mantendo como Estado o nome de Nova Esparta e como illa o de Margarita. </p><p>Para 2017, en diversos lugares da Illa, realizáronse protestas e manifestacións pola crise económica e social que vive Venezuela. Entre as partes afectadas menciónanse o sector turístico, pechando instalacións como o Museo Mariño.<sup id="cite_ref-museoCierre_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-museoCierre-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:MargaritaCastle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/MargaritaCastle.jpg/220px-MargaritaCastle.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/MargaritaCastle.jpg/330px-MargaritaCastle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/MargaritaCastle.jpg/440px-MargaritaCastle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2136" data-file-height="1424" /></a><figcaption>Castelo colonial na Illa de Margarita</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xeografía"><span id="Xeograf.C3.ADa"></span>Xeografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Xeografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Xeografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>É a maior das illas do Caribe venezolano, atópase situada entre as latitudes 10° 52' e 11° 11' N e as lonxitudes 63° 47' e 64° 24' 0. Ten unha superficie de 960 km² e está caracterizada pola presenza de dous macizos montañosos unidos entre si por un istmo de relevo moi baixo, unha <a href="/wiki/Albufeira" title="Albufeira">albufeira</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Restinga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Restinga (a páxina aínda non existe)">La Restinga</a>) e unha simple liña de praia. O macizo occidental coñécese co nome de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pen%C3%ADnsula_de_Macanao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Península de Macanao (a páxina aínda non existe)">Península de Macanao</a> e o oriental como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paraguachoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paraguachoa (a páxina aínda non existe)">Paraguachoa</a> (nome que lle daban aos indíxenas á illa, que significa lugar de abundancia de peixes), aínda que é frecuentemente denominado Margarita Oriental. </p><p>Nela atópase a capital do estado, <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Asunci%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Asunción (a páxina aínda non existe)">La Asunción</a> e outras importantes cidades como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Porlamar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Porlamar (a páxina aínda non existe)">Porlamar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pampatar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pampatar (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pampatar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_San_Juan_Bautista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parroquia San Juan Bautista (a páxina aínda non existe)">Parroquia San Juan Bautista</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_Griego&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juan Griego (a páxina aínda non existe)">Juan Griego</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Relevo">Relevo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Relevo»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Relevo"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A Península de Macanao caracterízase por un espinazo central montañoso de rumbo oeste-este, con varias culminacións, entre as cales destácase o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pico_de_Macanao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pico de Macanao (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pico de Macanao</a>, que é o máis alto, cunha altitude de 760 m. Desta rexión axial despréndense varios estribos secundarios orientados de norte a sur, entre os cales atópanse vales profundos disectados, o máis importante é o de San Francisco na parte norcentral da rexión. O macizo central está rodeado por un piedemonte que forma unha faja máis ou menos continua e estreita e que ao norte e sur da península chega practicamente á costa. </p><p>A parte oriental da Illa de Margarita está formada por un macizo montañoso que se estende máis ou menos en dirección norte-sur, desde o norte de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Porlamar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Porlamar (a páxina aínda non existe)">Porlamar</a> ata <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cabo_Negro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cabo Negro (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cabo Negro</a>; ao norte, desde a poboación do Espinal o macizo montañoso ascende abruptamente ata as culminacións de San Juan ou Cerro Grande e o Copey, que mostran alturas de 920 e 890 metros respectivamente. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Clima">Clima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «Clima»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Clima"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A illa caracterízase principalmente por un tipo clima seco acompañado dun sol radiante, en gran medida na península de Macanao. Existen excepcións como as poboacións de San Juan Bautista e o Val do Espírito Santo onde se pode percibir un tipo de clima montañoso por estar situadas, estas poboacións, nas ladeiras do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parque_Nacional_J%C3%B3vito_Villalba_(Cerro_Copey)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parque Nacional Jóvito Villalba (Cerro Copey) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cerro Copey</a>. </p><p>A mediados do mes de maio comeza a tempada de choivas e consigo un descenso nas temperaturas de ata 4 graos. Neste período chamado tamén inverno, as temperaturas poden descender ata os 12 graos Celsius no Cerro Copey e 36 graos nas zonas mais baixas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Poboación"><span id="Poboaci.C3.B3n"></span>Poboación</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «Poboación»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Poboación"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O xentilicio dos habitantes é margariteños e na illa viven gran cantidade de estranxeiros, sobre todo colonias de <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">colombianos</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbano" title="Líbano">libaneses</a>, <a href="/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España">españois</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">italianos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">suecos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arxentina" title="Arxentina">arxentinos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">chilenos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uruguai" title="Uruguai">uruguaios</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">franceses</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dinamarca" title="Dinamarca">daneses</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alema%C3%B1a" title="Alemaña">alemáns</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noruega" title="Noruega">noruegueses</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peru (a páxina aínda non existe)">peruanos</a> e <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos">holandeses</a>, entre outros. </p><p>A Asunción é a capital política, pero, a capital comercial é <a href="/w/index.php?title=Porlamar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Porlamar (a páxina aínda non existe)">Porlamar</a>, que ten un pouco menos do 25% da poboación neoespartana, e máis de 1/4 da poboación margariteña. A poboación de Margarita é de máis de 400.000 hab, con todo, isto tende a flutuar nos períodos de vacacións ou de tempadas do Nadal e festivas onde segundo datos do 2007 do Noticiero estatal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Telecaribe_(Venezuela)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telecaribe (Venezuela) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Telecaribe</a>, chegaron aos 200.000 visitantes, na súa maioría do litoral central e o occidente do país. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Relixión"><span id="Relixi.C3.B3n"></span>Relixión</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «Relixión»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Relixión"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na illa, existe unha poboación católica e doutras seitas cristiás, evidenciado isto polas igrexas presentes na entidade neoespartana, entre as máis importantes téñense: A Basílica Menor da nosa Señora do Val (no Val do Espírito Santo), Igrexa San Juan Evanxelista (En Juan Grego), Igrexa parroquial de San Juan (en San Juan Bautista), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Igrexa_de_San_Nicol%C3%A1s_de_Bari_(Porlamar)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Igrexa de San Nicolás de Bari (Porlamar) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Igrexa de San Nicolás de Bari (Porlamar)</a> e demais igrexas de menor importancia e capelas situadas nas poboacións de Santa Ana, Punta de Pedras, Porlamar, Pampatar e practicamente en todos os pobos da illa. </p><p>A patroa da illa é a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Virxe_do_Val&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virxe do Val (a páxina aínda non existe)">Virxe do Val</a> e na poboación de <a href="/w/index.php?title=O_Val_do_Esp%C3%ADrito_Santo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O Val do Espírito Santo (a páxina aínda non existe)">O Val do Espírito Santo</a> atópase A Basílica Menor da nosa Señora do Val, no cal, habitantes das illas Maragarita, Coche e Cubagua achéganse para honrarlle no seu día. </p><p>Na illa tamén convive poboación de relixión musulmá, entre outras. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economía"><span id="Econom.C3.ADa"></span>Economía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Economía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Economía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Playavaraderoporlamar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Playavaraderoporlamar.jpg/220px-Playavaraderoporlamar.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Playavaraderoporlamar.jpg/330px-Playavaraderoporlamar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Playavaraderoporlamar.jpg/440px-Playavaraderoporlamar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="648" /></a><figcaption>Praia Varadero, Porlamar</figcaption></figure><p>A economía da illa e das outras dúas que conforman a Nova Esparta é moi evidente, o turismo, é a fonte principal de ingresos, hai moitos hoteis e lugares para descanso dos seus visitantes, pero ademais do turismo, existen actividades de menor ingreso como a <a href="/wiki/Piscicultura" class="mw-redirect" title="Piscicultura">piscicultura</a> e pesca artesanal, desenvolvida en lugares estratéxicos e tradicionais para os pescadores da illa. </p><p>A illa de Margarita é un "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Porto_libre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Porto libre (a páxina aínda non existe)">porto libre</a>", o que a fai un sitio vantaxoso para o consumidor, ao estar exenta do pago de impostos ao fisco venezolano (<a href="/w/index.php?title=SENIAT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SENIAT (a páxina aínda non existe)">SENIAT</a>) pola importación de bens e tamén para os turistas de Venezuela e do mundo, que visitan as súas praias e atractivos. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Turismo">Turismo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar a sección: «Turismo»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Turismo"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Castillo_Santa_Rosa_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Castillo_Santa_Rosa_01.jpg/220px-Castillo_Santa_Rosa_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Castillo_Santa_Rosa_01.jpg/330px-Castillo_Santa_Rosa_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Castillo_Santa_Rosa_01.jpg/440px-Castillo_Santa_Rosa_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1116" data-file-height="862" /></a><figcaption>O <i>Castelo de Santa Rosa</i>.</figcaption></figure><p>A Illa de Margarita Constitúe uns dos atractivos turísticos máis importantes de <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>, posúe fermosas praias con excelentes condicións para o surf e outros deportes acuáticos, así como pobos coloniais cheos de historia, nos últimos anos prevíronse a realización de varios proxectos para impulsar o turismo, como o Porto de Cruceiros, Porto a Mar, as torres máis altas de Venezuela con 300 m. (por un consorcio español) e o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Circu%C3%ADto_Internacional_Sim%C3%B3n_Bol%C3%ADvar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Circuíto Internacional Simón Bolívar (a páxina aínda non existe)">Circuíto Internacional Simón Bolívar</a>, previsto para <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>, entre outros. Na illa atópanse varias antigas fortificacións españolas (castelos, fortíns e fortalezas), que se consideran patrimonio nacional.</p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Canaldelbesorestinga.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Canaldelbesorestinga.jpg/220px-Canaldelbesorestinga.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Canaldelbesorestinga.jpg/330px-Canaldelbesorestinga.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Canaldelbesorestinga.jpg/440px-Canaldelbesorestinga.jpg 2x" data-file-width="955" data-file-height="645" /></a><figcaption>Parque Nacional "Lagoa da Restinga"</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Panoramica_Margarita.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Panoramica_Margarita.jpg/800px-Panoramica_Margarita.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Panoramica_Margarita.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="189" /></a><figcaption>Panorama da illa Margarita</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aciprensa.com/noticias/la-isla-margarita-la-perla-del-caribe-de-venezuela-tiene-nuevo-obispo-33985/">"La Isla Margarita, la “Perla del Caribe” de Venezuela, tiene nuevo Obispo"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 20 de xaneiro de 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AIlla+de+Margarita&rft.atitle=La+Isla+Margarita%2C+la+%9CPerla+del+Caribe%9D+de+Venezuela%2C+tiene+nuevo+Obispo&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aciprensa.com%2Fnoticias%2Fla-isla-margarita-la-perla-del-caribe-de-venezuela-tiene-nuevo-obispo-33985%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Humboldt, Alexander: Reise in die Äquinoctial-gegenden des Neuen Kontinents (1991). Insel Verlag. Primer Tomo. Pág. 229. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/3458169474" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-458-16947-4</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170203002438/http://www.avn.info.ve/contenido/provincia-margarita-naci%C3%B3-hace-490-a%C3%B1os">"La provincia de Margarita nació hace 490 años | AVN"</a>. <i>www.avn.info.ve</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_castel%C3%A1" title="Lingua castelá">castelán</a>)</span>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.avn.info.ve/contenido/provincia-margarita-naci%C3%B3-hace-490-a%C3%B1os">o orixinal</a> o 03 de febreiro de 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 20 de xaneiro de 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AIlla+de+Margarita&rft.atitle=La+provincia+de+Margarita+naci%C3%B3+hace+490+a%C3%B1os+%7C+AVN&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.avn.info.ve&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.avn.info.ve%2Fcontenido%2Fprovincia-margarita-naci%25C3%25B3-hace-490-a%25C3%25B1os&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-museoCierre-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-museoCierre_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170716103653/http://www.eluniversal.com/noticias/estilo-vida/clausuro-museo-marino-margarita_642077">"Clausuró el Museo Marino de Margarita"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eluniversal.com/noticias/estilo-vida/clausuro-museo-marino-margarita_642077">o orixinal</a> o 16 de xullo de 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 11 de xullo de 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AIlla+de+Margarita&rft.atitle=Clausur%C3%B3+el+Museo+Marino+de+Margarita&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eluniversal.com%2Fnoticias%2Festilo-vida%2Fclausuro-museo-marino-margarita_642077&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portada_galega" class="extiw" title="commons:Portada galega">Wikimedia Commons</a> ten máis contidos multimedia na categoría:  <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Margarita_Island" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Margarita Island">Illa de Margarita</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334738" title="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata"><img alt="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Outros_artigos">Outros artigos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar a sección: «Outros artigos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Outros artigos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_de_Margarita&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_castel%C3%A1" title="Lingua castelá">castelán</a>)</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080925022214/http://www.nuevaesparta.gob.ve/">Nuevaesparta.gob.ve: Páxina web oficial da Isla de Margarita</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_de_autoridades" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_de_autoridades" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Axuda:Control_de_autoridades" title="Axuda:Control de autoridades">Control de autoridades</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334738" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q334738">Q334738</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/315526652">WorldCat</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/315526652/">315526652</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Francia" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15323349p">15323349p</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Margarita-Island">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Faceted_Application_of_Subject_Terminology" title="Faceted Application of Subject Terminology">FAST</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1242960">1242960</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">GEC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0040206.xml">0040206</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/GeoNames" title="GeoNames">GeoNames</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geonames.org/3632949">3632949</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85081048">sh85081048</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_Checa" title="Biblioteca Nacional da República Checa">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge799863">ge799863</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OSM</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/5736418">5736418</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Getty_Thesaurus_of_Geographic_Names" title="Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names">TGN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/1008058">1008058</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐847495b4dd‐wt47s Cached time: 20241128135254 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.149 seconds Real time usage: 1.476 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7033/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 86861/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 16294/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 36/100 Expensive parser function count: 10/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 8655/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.791/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7506992/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 32/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1375.730 1 -total 73.71% 1014.047 2 Modelo:InfoboxFrame 73.10% 1005.703 1 Modelo:Xeografía_política 72.77% 1001.175 1 Modelo:Infobox_political_geography 67.74% 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