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open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Homonymie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375"></a></span> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Aigle noir">Aigle noir</a>.</p> </div> </div> <p>L’<b>ordre de l’Aigle noir</b> (en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Allemand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Allemand">allemand</a> <i>Hohe Orden vom Schwarzen Adler</i> ou plus couramment <i>Schwarzer Adlerorden</i>), était l’ordre honorifique suprême du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume de Prusse">royaume de Prusse</a>. Il fut fondé par le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prince-%C3%A9lecteur?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prince-électeur">prince-électeur</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Frédéric Ier (roi en Prusse)">Frédéric III du Brandebourg</a> le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1701-01-17" data-sort-value="1701-01-17">17 janvier 1701</time>, la veille de son couronnement comme <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roi_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Roi de Prusse">"roi en Prusse"</a> (renommé <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Frédéric Ier (roi en Prusse)">Frédéric <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a>).</p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#E1E1E1;color:black;">Ordre de l'Aigle noir<br><small><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <span class="lang-de" lang="de"><span class="lang-de" lang="de">Schwarzer Adlerorden</span></span></small></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Hoge_Orde_van_de_Zwarte_Adelaar_Pruissen.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Seconde illustration."><img alt="Seconde illustration." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Hoge_Orde_van_de_Zwarte_Adelaar_Pruissen.jpg/200px-Hoge_Orde_van_de_Zwarte_Adelaar_Pruissen.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="350" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Hoge_Orde_van_de_Zwarte_Adelaar_Pruissen.jpg/300px-Hoge_Orde_van_de_Zwarte_Adelaar_Pruissen.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Hoge_Orde_van_de_Zwarte_Adelaar_Pruissen.jpg/400px-Hoge_Orde_van_de_Zwarte_Adelaar_Pruissen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="834" data-file-height="1461"></a></span><br><small>Croix et étoile de l'ordre</small></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#E1E1E1; color:#000000">Conditions</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Décerné par</th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Wappen_Deutsches_Reich_-_Reichswappen_(Grosses).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Wappen_Deutsches_Reich_-_Reichswappen_%28Grosses%29.svg/50px-Wappen_Deutsches_Reich_-_Reichswappen_%28Grosses%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Wappen_Deutsches_Reich_-_Reichswappen_%2528Grosses%2529.svg/75px-Wappen_Deutsches_Reich_-_Reichswappen_%2528Grosses%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Wappen_Deutsches_Reich_-_Reichswappen_%2528Grosses%2529.svg/100px-Wappen_Deutsches_Reich_-_Reichswappen_%2528Grosses%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1700" data-file-height="2000"></a></span> Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Georges-Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Georges-Frédéric de Prusse">prince de Prusse</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Type</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_chevalerie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ordre de chevalerie">Ordre de chevalerie</a> <i>(anciennement)</i><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_dynastique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ordre dynastique">Ordre dynastique</a> <i>(actuellement)</i></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Décerné pour</th> <td>Service rendu à la Prusse</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Éligibilité</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maison_de_Hohenzollern?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maison de Hohenzollern">Famille royale de Prusse</a>, chefs d'État étrangers</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#E1E1E1; color:#000000">Détails</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Statut</th> <td>Plus décerné<br> (Toujours décerné à titre privé)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Devise</th> <td><i>Suum cuique</i><br> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latin">latin</a> : À chacun son propre)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Grades</th> <td>Chevalier</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#E1E1E1; color:#000000">Statistiques</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Création</th> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1701-01-19" data-sort-value="1701-01-19">19 janvier 1701</time></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Première attribution</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric Ier (roi de Prusse)">Frédéric Ier de Prusse</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Dernière attribution</th> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1918-11-09" data-sort-value="1918-11-09">9 novembre 1918</time></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Total</th> <td>407</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#E1E1E1; color:#000000">Ordre de préséance</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> <table class="navigation-not-searchable" style="width:100%; border-spacing:0; background-color:transparent; color:inherit;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; width:5%; background-color:;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Précédent" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Arrleft.svg/13px-Arrleft.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Arrleft.svg/20px-Arrleft.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Arrleft.svg/26px-Arrleft.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="110" data-file-height="133"></span></span></td> <td style="width:1%; background-color:;"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; width:31%; background-color:;">Inférieur<br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_du_M%C3%A9rite_de_la_couronne_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ordre du Mérite de la couronne de Prusse">Ordre du Mérite de la couronne de Prusse</a></td> <td style="width:1%; background-color:transparent; color:inherit;"></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:32%; background-color:;">Équivalent<br></td> <td style="width:1%; background-color:transparent; color:inherit;"></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle; width:31%; background-color:;">Supérieur<br><i>Aucun</i></td> <td style="width:1%; background-color:;"></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle; width:5%; background-color:;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Suivant" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Arrright.svg/13px-Arrright.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Arrright.svg/20px-Arrright.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Arrright.svg/26px-Arrright.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="110" data-file-height="133"></span></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Order_of_the_Black_Eagle_-_Ribbon_bar.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Illustration."><img alt="Illustration." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Order_of_the_Black_Eagle_-_Ribbon_bar.svg/95px-Order_of_the_Black_Eagle_-_Ribbon_bar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="95" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Order_of_the_Black_Eagle_-_Ribbon_bar.svg/143px-Order_of_the_Black_Eagle_-_Ribbon_bar.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Order_of_the_Black_Eagle_-_Ribbon_bar.svg/190px-Order_of_the_Black_Eagle_-_Ribbon_bar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60"></a></span><br><small>Ruban de l'Ordre</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #AAAAAA solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DOrdre_de_l%2527Aigle_noir%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Distinction?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>L'ordre devint obsolète avec l'abdication de l'empereur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guillaume_II_(empereur_allemand)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guillaume II (empereur allemand)">Guillaume II</a>, le dernier roi de Prusse, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1918?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1918">1918</a>.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sommaire</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Historique"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Historique</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Description"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Description</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#R%C3%A9cipiendaires"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Récipiendaires</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Souverains_et_ma%C3%AEtres_de_l'ordre"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Souverains et maîtres de l'ordre</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Maison_royale_de_Hohenzollern"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Maison royale de Hohenzollern</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Maison_princi%C3%A8re_de_Hohenzollern"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Maison princière de Hohenzollern</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Souverains_%C3%A9trangers"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Souverains étrangers</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Princes_%C3%A9trangers"><span class="tocnumber">3.5</span> <span class="toctext">Princes étrangers</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Hommes_d'%C3%89tat_%C3%A9trangers"><span class="tocnumber">3.6</span> <span class="toctext">Hommes d'État étrangers</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Diplomates"><span class="tocnumber">3.7</span> <span class="toctext">Diplomates</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Artistes"><span class="tocnumber">3.8</span> <span class="toctext">Artistes</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Utilisation_actuelle"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Utilisation actuelle</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bibliographie"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliographie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Références</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Voir_aussi"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Voir aussi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Historique">Historique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Historique" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Les statuts de l’ordre ont été publiés le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1701-01-18" data-sort-value="1701-01-18">18 janvier 1701</time>, et révisés en 1847. Ses membres se limitaient à un petit nombre de chevaliers, et étaient divisés en deux catégories : les membres de la famille royale (catégorie divisée plus tard entre ceux de la dynastie de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hohenzollern?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Hohenzollern">Hohenzollern</a> et ceux des autres dynasties, allemandes ou étrangères) et les chevaliers ordinaires. Avant 1847, l'accession à la deuxième catégorie de l'ordre était limitée aux seuls nobles ou reconnus comme tels (comme les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mar%C3%A9chal_d%27Empire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maréchal d'Empire">maréchaux</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_XIV_Jean?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles XIV Jean">Bernadotte</a> ou <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joachim_Murat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Joachim Murat">Murat</a>) mais, après 1847, l'accession aux non-nobles fut permis et entraîna, selon les statuts révisés, leur anoblissement automatique.</p> <p>D’après les statuts, les membres de l’ordre étaient aussi titulaires de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grand-croix?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grand-croix">grand-croix</a> de l’<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l%E2%80%99Aigle_rouge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordre de l’Aigle rouge">ordre de l’Aigle rouge</a> et portaient la décoration de cet ordre autour du cou. Depuis 1862, les membres de la famille royale recevaient aussi la croix de l’<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_la_Couronne_(Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ordre de la Couronne (Prusse)">ordre de la Couronne <abbr class="abbr" title="Première">1<sup>re</sup></abbr> classe</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Description" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Friedrich_Wilhelm_IV_by_Kreuger.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Friedrich_Wilhelm_IV_by_Kreuger.jpg/150px-Friedrich_Wilhelm_IV_by_Kreuger.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="173" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="323"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 173px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Friedrich_Wilhelm_IV_by_Kreuger.jpg/150px-Friedrich_Wilhelm_IV_by_Kreuger.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="173" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Friedrich_Wilhelm_IV_by_Kreuger.jpg/225px-Friedrich_Wilhelm_IV_by_Kreuger.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Friedrich_Wilhelm_IV_by_Kreuger.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_IV?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric-Guillaume IV">Frédéric-Guillaume IV de Prusse</a>, portant le collier et la cape de l’ordre de l’Aigle noir. Portrait de Kreuger. </figcaption> </figure> <p>L'ordre de l'Aigle noir ne comportait qu'une seule classe, mais il a été décerné selon les prérogatives du roi « avec la chaîne » (<i>mit der Kette</i>) ou « sans chaîne » (<i>ohne Kette</i>). La décoration correspondante fut décernée principalement à des membres de familles royales, des chefs d’État et des militaires de haut rang. Très rarement, elle fut décernée avec des brillants. Jusqu'à la fin de la monarchie en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Allemagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Allemagne">Allemagne</a> en 1918, quatre cent sept exemplaires seulement furent décernés.</p> <p>Le badge de l'ordre était une croix de Malte en or, émaillée de bleu, avec des aigles noirs couronnés entre les branches. Le médaillon central en or contenait les initiales royales de Frédéric <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> : « FR » pour <i>Fredericus Rex</i> en latin.</p> <p>Le badge était porté avec une écharpe ou une chaîne. L'écharpe et le ruban étaient de couleur orange <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moir%C3%A9_(physique)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moiré (physique)">moiré</a>, en l'honneur des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prince_d%27Orange?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Les_princes_souverains_d'Orange" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince d'Orange">princes d’Orange</a>, porté de l'épaule gauche à la hanche droite, avec le badge au niveau de la hanche. La chaîne (<i>Kette</i>) de l'ordre était portée autour du cou, avec le badge suspendu. Elle était composée de 24 chaînons, alternant des aigles noirs et un médaillon où était gravée la devise <i>Suum Cuique</i> (« À chacun ses mérites »), une série de « FR » formant une croix pattée, entourés par un anneau en émail bleu et des couronnes entre chaque point.</p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Black_Eagle_Order_star.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Black_Eagle_Order_star.jpg/150px-Black_Eagle_Order_star.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="152" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="594" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 152px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Black_Eagle_Order_star.jpg/150px-Black_Eagle_Order_star.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="152" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Black_Eagle_Order_star.jpg/225px-Black_Eagle_Order_star.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Black_Eagle_Order_star.jpg/300px-Black_Eagle_Order_star.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Étoile de l’ordre de l’Aigle noir. </figcaption> </figure> <p>L'étoile de l'ordre était une étoile octogonale en argent. Le médaillon central représentait un aigle noir sur un fond doré, entouré par un anneau en émail blanc figurant en bas des feuilles de laurier et en haut la devise de l'ordre <i>Suum Cuique</i>. L'aigle agrippait dans ses serres une couronne de laurier à droite et un éclair à gauche.</p> <p>Aux assemblées de l'ordre, les membres portaient une cape rouge en velours ourlée de bleu, avec l'étoile de l'ordre épinglée sur l'épaule gauche.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Récipiendaires"><span id="R.C3.A9cipiendaires"></span>Récipiendaires</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Récipiendaires" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>Depuis sa fondation en 1701 jusqu'en 1918, l'ordre de l'Aigle noir a été décerné 407 fois, dont 57 durant le règne de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Frédéric Ier (roi en Prusse)">Frédéric <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a> (1701-1713). En 1918, les chevaliers de l'ordre étaient 118 : 14 étaient membres de la famille royale de Prusse, 1 de la famille princière des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hohenzollern?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Hohenzollern">Hohenzollern</a>, 49 des autres familles royales et 54 allemands n'appartenant pas à une famille royale.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Souverains_et_maîtres_de_l'ordre"><span id="Souverains_et_ma.C3.AEtres_de_l.27ordre"></span>Souverains et maîtres de l'ordre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Souverains et maîtres de l'ordre" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Frédéric Ier (roi en Prusse)">Frédéric <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> de Prusse</a> (1657-1713), fondateur de l'ordre ; dernier <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prince-%C3%A9lecteur?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prince-électeur">prince-électeur</a> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brandebourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brandebourg">Brandebourg</a> et premier <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roi_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Roi de Prusse">roi de Prusse</a> ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric-Guillaume Ier (roi en Prusse)">Frédéric-Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> de Prusse</a> (1688-1740), premier membre de l'ordre, alors qu'il était prince (1701) ; souverain et maître de l'ordre de 1713 à 1740 ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_II_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric II (roi de Prusse)">Frédéric II de Prusse</a> (1712-1786), « Frédéric le Grand » ; souverain et maître de l'ordre de 1740 à 1786 ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric-Guillaume II">Frédéric-Guillaume II de Prusse</a> (1744-1797), souverain et maître de l'ordre de 1786 à 1797 ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_III?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric-Guillaume III">Frédéric-Guillaume III de Prusse</a> (1770-1840), roi de Prusse pendant l'époque de Napoléon ; souverain et maître de l'ordre de 1797 à 1840 ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_IV?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric-Guillaume IV">Frédéric-Guillaume IV de Prusse</a> (1795-1861), souverain et maître de l'ordre de 1840 à 1861 ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guillaume_Ier_(empereur_allemand)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guillaume Ier (empereur allemand)">Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> d'Allemagne</a> (1797-1888), roi de Prusse et premier empereur allemand ; souverain et maître de l'ordre de 1861-1888 ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_III_(empereur_allemand)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric III (empereur allemand)">Frédéric III d'Allemagne</a> (1831-1888), « prince de la couronne Frédéric-Guillaume de Prusse » ; général pendant les guerres d'unification de l'Allemagne ; brièvement empereur allemand de mars à <time class="nowrap" datetime="1888-06" data-sort-value="1888-06">juin 1888</time> ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guillaume_II_(empereur_allemand)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guillaume II (empereur allemand)">Guillaume II d'Allemagne</a> (1859-1941), dernier roi de Prusse et dernier empereur allemand ; souverain et maître de l'ordre de 1888-1918.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Maison_royale_de_Hohenzollern">Maison royale de Hohenzollern</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Maison royale de Hohenzollern" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Auguste-Guillaume_de_Prusse_(1722-1758)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Auguste-Guillaume de Prusse (1722-1758)">Auguste-Guillaume de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1722-1758) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henri_de_Prusse_(1726-1802)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henri de Prusse (1726-1802)">Henri de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1726-1802) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Auguste-Ferdinand_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Auguste-Ferdinand de Prusse">Auguste-Ferdinand de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1730-1813) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis-Ferdinand_de_Prusse_(1772-1806)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis-Ferdinand de Prusse (1772-1806)">Louis-Ferdinand de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1772-1806) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis-Charles_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis-Charles de Prusse">Louis-Charles de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1773-1796) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Augusta_de_Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Augusta de Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach">Augusta de Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach</a>, reine de Prusse, impératrice allemande (1811-1890) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles de Prusse">Charles de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1801-1883) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adalbert_de_Prusse_(1811-1873)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adalbert de Prusse (1811-1873)">Adalbert de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1811-1873) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Charles_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric-Charles de Prusse">Frédéric-Charles de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1828-1885) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_de_Prusse_(1809-1872)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Albert de Prusse (1809-1872)">Albert de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1809-1872) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henri_de_Prusse_(1862-1929)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henri de Prusse (1862-1929)">Henri de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1862-1929) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Victoria_du_Royaume-Uni_(1840-1901)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Victoria du Royaume-Uni (1840-1901)">Victoria du Royaume-Uni</a>, reine de Prusse, impératrice allemande (1840-1901).</li> </ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo_-_The_Empress_Auguste_Victoria_of_Germany,_Queen_of_Prussia,_n%C3%A9e_Princess_Auguste_Victoria_von_Schleswig-Holstein.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo_-_The_Empress_Auguste_Victoria_of_Germany%2C_Queen_of_Prussia%2C_n%C3%A9e_Princess_Auguste_Victoria_von_Schleswig-Holstein.jpg/150px-Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo_-_The_Empress_Auguste_Victoria_of_Germany%2C_Queen_of_Prussia%2C_n%C3%A9e_Princess_Auguste_Victoria_von_Schleswig-Holstein.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="258" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="581" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 258px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo_-_The_Empress_Auguste_Victoria_of_Germany%2C_Queen_of_Prussia%2C_n%C3%A9e_Princess_Auguste_Victoria_von_Schleswig-Holstein.jpg/150px-Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo_-_The_Empress_Auguste_Victoria_of_Germany%2C_Queen_of_Prussia%2C_n%C3%A9e_Princess_Auguste_Victoria_von_Schleswig-Holstein.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="258" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo_-_The_Empress_Auguste_Victoria_of_Germany%2C_Queen_of_Prussia%2C_n%C3%A9e_Princess_Auguste_Victoria_von_Schleswig-Holstein.jpg/225px-Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo_-_The_Empress_Auguste_Victoria_of_Germany%2C_Queen_of_Prussia%2C_n%C3%A9e_Princess_Auguste_Victoria_von_Schleswig-Holstein.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo_-_The_Empress_Auguste_Victoria_of_Germany%2C_Queen_of_Prussia%2C_n%C3%A9e_Princess_Auguste_Victoria_von_Schleswig-Holstein.jpg/300px-Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo_-_The_Empress_Auguste_Victoria_of_Germany%2C_Queen_of_Prussia%2C_n%C3%A9e_Princess_Auguste_Victoria_von_Schleswig-Holstein.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Impératrice Augusta-Victoria, portant l’écharpe et l’étoile de l’ordre de l’Aigle noir. Portrait de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Philip_de_L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Philip de László">Philip de László</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Augusta-Victoria_de_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderbourg-Augustenbourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Augusta-Victoria de Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderbourg-Augustenbourg">Augusta-Victoria de Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg</a>, reine de Prusse, impératrice allemande (1858-1921) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guillaume_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guillaume de Prusse">Guillaume de Prusse</a>, prince héritier de l'Empire allemand (1882-1951) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-L%C3%A9opold_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric-Léopold de Prusse">Frédéric-Léopold de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1865-1931) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_de_Prusse_(1837-1906)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Albert de Prusse (1837-1906)">Albert de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1837-1906) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Henri_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric-Henri de Prusse">Frédéric-Henri de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1874-1940) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joachim-Albert_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Joachim-Albert de Prusse">Joachim-Albert de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1876-1939) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_de_Prusse_(1880-1925)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric-Guillaume de Prusse (1880-1925)">Frédéric-Guillaume de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1880-1925) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eitel-Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eitel-Frédéric de Prusse">Eitel-Frédéric de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1883-1942) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adalbert_de_Prusse_(1884-1948)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adalbert de Prusse (1884-1948)">Adalbert de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1884-1948) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Auguste-Guillaume_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Auguste-Guillaume de Prusse">Auguste-Guillaume de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1887-1949) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oscar_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oscar de Prusse">Oscar de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1888-1958) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Waldemar_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Waldemar de Prusse">Waldemar de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1889-1945) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joachim_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Joachim de Prusse">Joachim de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1890-1920) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Sigismond_de_Prusse&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Frédéric-Sigismond de Prusse (page inexistante)">Frédéric-Sigismond de Prusse</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Sigismund_von_Preu%25C3%259Fen" class="extiw" title="de:Friedrich Sigismund von Preußen"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand : « Friedrich Sigismund von Preußen »">(de)</span></a>, prince de Prusse (1891-1927) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Charles_de_Prusse_(1893-1917)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric-Charles de Prusse (1893-1917)">Frédéric-Charles de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1893-1917) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-L%C3%A9opold_de_Prusse_(1895-1959)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Frédéric-Léopold de Prusse (1895-1959) (page inexistante)">Frédéric-Léopold de Prusse</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Leopold_von_Preu%25C3%259Fen_(1895%25E2%2580%25931959)" class="extiw" title="de:Friedrich Leopold von Preußen (1895–1959)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand : « Friedrich Leopold von Preußen (1895–1959) »">(de)</span></a>, prince de Prusse (1895-1959) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sigismond_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sigismond de Prusse">Sigismond de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1896-1978) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guillaume_de_Prusse_(1906-1940)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guillaume de Prusse (1906-1940)">Guillaume de Prusse</a>, prince de Prusse (1906-1940).</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Maison_princière_de_Hohenzollern"><span id="Maison_princi.C3.A8re_de_Hohenzollern"></span>Maison princière de Hohenzollern</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Maison princière de Hohenzollern" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles-Antoine_de_Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles-Antoine de Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen">Charles-Antoine de Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen</a>, prince souverain de Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (1811-1885) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%A9opold_de_Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Léopold de Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen">Léopold de Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen</a>, prince souverain de Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (1835-1905) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guillaume_de_Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guillaume de Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen">Guillaume de Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen</a>, prince souverain de Hohelnzollern-Sigmaringen (1864-1927) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ferdinand_Ier_(roi_de_Roumanie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ferdinand Ier (roi de Roumanie)">Ferdinand <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> de Roumanie</a>, prince de Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (b. 1865) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carol_Ier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carol Ier">Carol <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a>, prince de Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (1839-1914).</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Souverains_étrangers"><span id="Souverains_.C3.A9trangers"></span>Souverains étrangers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Souverains étrangers" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Ier_(roi_des_Belges)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Albert Ier (roi des Belges)">Albert <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> de Belgique</a>, roi des Belges <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Belgique"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Belgique" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Belgique" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1875-1934) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alexandre_III_(empereur_de_Russie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alexandre III (empereur de Russie)">Alexandre III de Russie</a>, tsar de Russie <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Russia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Russie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Russie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Russie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1881-1894) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arthur_de_Connaught_et_Strathearn?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arthur de Connaught et Strathearn">Arthur du Royaume-Uni</a>, gouverneur général du Canada <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Royaume-Uni"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Royaume-Uni" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Royaume-Uni" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1850-1942) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_de_Su%C3%A8de_(1861-1951)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles de Suède (1861-1951)">Carl de Suède</a>, prince de Suède <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Sweden.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Suède"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Suède" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Suède" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1861-1951) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carol_Ier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carol Ier">Carol <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a>, roi de Roumanie <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Romania.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Roumanie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Roumanie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Roumanie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1866-1914) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Christian_IX?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Christian IX">Christian IX de Danemark</a>, roi du Danemark <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Denmark.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Danemark"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Danemark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Danemark" data-width="20" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/30px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1863-1906) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rama_V?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rama V">Rama V</a>, roi du Siam <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Siam_(1855).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Siam_%281855%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Siam_%281855%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Siam_%281855%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Siam_%281855%29.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Siam_%281855%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Siam_%281855%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Siam_%281855%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Siam_%281855%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> (1868-1910) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89douard_VII?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Édouard VII">Édouard VII du Royaume-Uni</a>, roi du Royaume-Uni <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Royaume-Uni"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Royaume-Uni" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Royaume-Uni" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1901-1910) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_de_Su%C3%A8de?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eugène de Suède">Eugen de Suède</a>, prince de Suède <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Sweden.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Suède"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Suède" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Suède" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1865-1947) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Joseph_Ier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="François-Joseph Ier">François-Joseph <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> d'Autriche</a>, empereur d'Autriche <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Austria.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Autriche"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Autriche" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Autriche" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1848-1916) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_VIII_(roi_de_Danemark)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric VIII (roi de Danemark)">Frédéric VIII de Danemark</a>, roi du Danemark <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Denmark.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Danemark"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Danemark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Danemark" data-width="20" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/30px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1906-1912) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_V?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George V">George V du Royaume-Uni</a>, roi du Royaume-Uni <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Royaume-Uni"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Royaume-Uni" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Royaume-Uni" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1910-1936) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_XIV_Jean?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles XIV Jean">Charles XIV Jean de Suède</a>, roi de Suède <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Jack_of_Sweden_and_Norway_(1844%E2%80%931905).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Jack_of_Sweden_and_Norway_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg/20px-Jack_of_Sweden_and_Norway_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Jack_of_Sweden_and_Norway_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg/20px-Jack_of_Sweden_and_Norway_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Jack_of_Sweden_and_Norway_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg/30px-Jack_of_Sweden_and_Norway_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Jack_of_Sweden_and_Norway_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg/40px-Jack_of_Sweden_and_Norway_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> (1818-1844) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gustave_V?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gustave V">Gustave V de Suède</a>, roi de Suède <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Sweden.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Suède"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Suède" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Suède" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1907-1950) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gustave_VI_Adolphe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gustave VI Adolphe">Gustave VI Adolphe de Suède</a>, roi de Suède <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Sweden.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Suède"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Suède" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Suède" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1950-1973) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%A9opold_Ier_d%27Anhalt-Dessau?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Léopold Ier d'Anhalt-Dessau">Léopold de Anhalt-Dessau</a>, prince d'Anhalt-Dessau <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Prussia_(1892-1918).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Prussia_%281892-1918%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Prussia_%281892-1918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="540"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Prussia_%281892-1918%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Prussia_%281892-1918%29.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Prussia_%281892-1918%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Prussia_%281892-1918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Prussia_%281892-1918%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Prussia_%281892-1918%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> (1676-1747) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%A9opold_II_(roi_des_Belges)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Léopold II (roi des Belges)">Léopold II de Belgique</a>, roi des Belges <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Belgique"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Belgique" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Belgique" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1865-1909) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_XVIII?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis XVIII">Louis XVIII de France</a>, roi de France <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_France.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la France"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la France" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1755-1824) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_II_(roi_de_Bavi%C3%A8re)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis II (roi de Bavière)">Louis II de Bavière</a>, roi de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bavière">Bavière</a> <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Bavaria_(striped).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Royaume de Bavière"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Royaume de Bavière" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Royaume de Bavière" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1864-1886) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_III_(roi_de_Bavi%C3%A8re)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis III (roi de Bavière)">Louis III de Bavière</a>, dernier roi de Bavière <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Bavaria_(striped).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Royaume de Bavière"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Royaume de Bavière" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Royaume de Bavière" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1845-1921) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Meiji_(empereur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Meiji (empereur)">Meiji</a>, empereur du Japon <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Japan.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Japon"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Japon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Japon" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1867-1912) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Napol%C3%A9on_Ier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Napoléon Ier">Napoléon <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a>, empereur des Français <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_France.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la France"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la France" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1769-1821) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Napol%C3%A9on_III?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Napoléon III">Napoléon III</a>, empereur des Français <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_France.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la France"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la France" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1808-1873) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nassereddine_Shah?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nassereddine Shah">Nasser al-Din Shah Qajar</a>, shah de Perse <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Amir_Kabir_Flag.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Amir_Kabir_Flag.svg/20px-Amir_Kabir_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Amir_Kabir_Flag.svg/20px-Amir_Kabir_Flag.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Amir_Kabir_Flag.svg/30px-Amir_Kabir_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Amir_Kabir_Flag.svg/40px-Amir_Kabir_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> (1848-1896) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nicolas_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nicolas II">Nicolas II de Russie</a>, dernier tsar de Russie <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Russia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Russie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Russie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Russie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1868-1918) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oscar_de_Su%C3%A8de_(1859-1953)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oscar de Suède (1859-1953)">Oscar de Suède</a>, ancien prince de Suède <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Sweden.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Suède"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Suède" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Suède" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1859-1953) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pierre_II_(empereur_du_Br%C3%A9sil)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pierre II (empereur du Brésil)">Pierre II</a>, empereur du Brésil <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Brazil_(1870%E2%80%931889).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Brésil"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Brésil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Flag_of_Brazil_%281870%E2%80%931889%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281870%E2%80%931889%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="411"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Flag_of_Brazil_%281870%E2%80%931889%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281870%E2%80%931889%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Brésil" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Flag_of_Brazil_%281870%E2%80%931889%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281870%E2%80%931889%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Flag_of_Brazil_%281870%E2%80%931889%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281870%E2%80%931889%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1825-1891) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pierre_III_(empereur_de_Russie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pierre III (empereur de Russie)">Pierre III de Russie</a>, tsar de Russie <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Russia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Russie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Russie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Russie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1762) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prosper-Louis_d%27Arenberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prosper-Louis d'Arenberg">Prosper-Louis d'Arenberg</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Duc_d%27Arenberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Duc d'Arenberg">duc d'Arenberg</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Arenberg_(1803_-_1810).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Arenberg_%281803_-_1810%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Arenberg_%281803_-_1810%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Arenberg_%281803_-_1810%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Arenberg_%281803_-_1810%29.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Arenberg_%281803_-_1810%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Arenberg_%281803_-_1810%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Arenberg_%281803_-_1810%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Arenberg_%281803_-_1810%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> (1785-1861) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rupprecht_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rupprecht de Bavière">Rupprecht de Bavière</a> <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Bavaria_(striped).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Royaume de Bavière"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Royaume de Bavière" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Royaume de Bavière" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1869-1955) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Taish%C5%8D_Tenn%C5%8D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Taishō Tennō">Taishō Tennō</a>, empereur du Japon <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Japan.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Japon"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Japon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Japon" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1912-1926) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Humbert_Ier_(roi_d%27Italie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Humbert Ier (roi d'Italie)">Humbert <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> d'Italie</a>, roi d'Italie <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Italy_(1861%E2%80%931946).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Italie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1878-1900) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Victor-Emmanuel_III?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Victor-Emmanuel III">Victor-Emmanuel III d'Italie</a>, roi d'Italie <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Italy_(1861%E2%80%931946).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Italie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1900-1946) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guillaume_de_Su%C3%A8de?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guillaume de Suède">Guillaume de Suède</a>, prince de Suède <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Sweden.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Suède"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Suède" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Suède" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1884-1965) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guillaume_III_(roi_des_Pays-Bas)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guillaume III (roi des Pays-Bas)">Guillaume III des Pays-Bas</a>, roi des Pays-Bas et grand-duc du Luxembourg <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau des Pays-Bas"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau des Pays-Bas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau des Pays-Bas" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Luxembourg"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Luxembourg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/20px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/20px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Luxembourg" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/30px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/40px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1849-1890) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guillaume_IV_(roi_du_Royaume-Uni)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guillaume IV (roi du Royaume-Uni)">Guillaume IV du Royaume-Uni</a>, roi du Royaume-Uni <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Royaume-Uni"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Royaume-Uni" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Royaume-Uni" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1830-1837).</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Princes_étrangers"><span id="Princes_.C3.A9trangers"></span>Princes étrangers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Princes étrangers" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Baudouin_de_Belgique_(1869-1891)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Baudouin de Belgique (1869-1891)">Baudouin de Belgique (1869-1891)</a>, neveu de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%A9opold_II_(roi_des_Belges)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Léopold II (roi des Belges)">Léopold II de Belgique</a>, roi des Belges <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Belgique"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Belgique" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Belgique" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span>, (1869-1891).</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C5%9Eehzade_%C3%96mer_Faruk?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Şehzade Ömer Faruk">Şehzade Ömer Faruk</a>, prince ottoman <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_(1844%E2%80%931922).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Empire ottoman"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Empire ottoman" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Empire ottoman" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span>, (1898-1969).</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Hommes_d'État_étrangers"><span id="Hommes_d.27.C3.89tat_.C3.A9trangers"></span>Hommes d'État étrangers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Hommes d'État étrangers" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Serge_Witte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Serge Witte">Serge Witte</a>, ministre de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nicolas_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nicolas II">Nicolas II de Russie</a> <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Russia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Russie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Russie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Russie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1849-1915)</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Diplomates">Diplomates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Diplomates" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alexandre-Fran%C3%A7ois_de_La_Rochefoucauld?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alexandre-François de La Rochefoucauld">Alexandre-François de La Rochefoucauld</a> <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_France.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la France"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la France" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1767-1841), autorisé, au cours de l'année <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1808?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1808">1808</a>, à porter la décoration de l'ordre de l'Aigle noir.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles-Maurice_de_Talleyrand-P%C3%A9rigord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord">Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord</a> <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_France.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la France"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la France" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> (1754-1838)</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Artistes">Artistes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Artistes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adolph_von_Menzel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adolph von Menzel">Adolph von Menzel</a>, peintre (1815-1905).</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Utilisation_actuelle">Utilisation actuelle</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Utilisation actuelle" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style> <div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Order_of_the_Black_Eagle?uselang%3Dfr">Ordre de l'Aigle noir</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li> </ul> </div> <p>L’étoile de l’ordre de l’Aigle noir est aujourd'hui utilisé comme emblème de la police militaire allemande (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Feldj%C3%A4ger?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Feldjäger">Feldjäger</a>).</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leopold_von_Zedlitz-Neukirch?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leopold von Zedlitz-Neukirch">Leopold von Zedlitz-Neukirch</a>: <i>Beiträge zur Geschichte des schwarzen Adlerordens, als der höchsten Auszeichnung und Hofehre in Preussen</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Louis_Schneider_(historien)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Louis Schneider (historien) (page inexistante)">Louis Schneider</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Schneider" class="extiw" title="de:Louis Schneider"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand : « Louis Schneider »">(de)</span></a>: <i>Das Buch vom Schwarzen Adler-Orden.</i> Duncker, Berlin 1870</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"> In: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Neues_Preussisches_Adels-Lexicon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Neues Preussisches Adels-Lexicon">Neues Preussisches Adels-Lexicon</a>.</i> Band 2, Gebrüder Reichenbach, Leipzig 1836, S. 71–98 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://books.google.de/books?id%3DHdkEAAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA71">Digitalisat</a>).</span></li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l'Aigle_noir&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_d%27ordres_civils_et_militaires?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste d'ordres civils et militaires">Liste d'ordres civils et militaires</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_devises_d%27ordres_civils_et_militaires?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des devises d'ordres civils et militaires">Liste des devises d'ordres civils et militaires</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9daille?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Médaille">Médaille</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_militaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ordre militaire">Ordre militaire</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Phal%C3%A9ristique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Phaléristique">Phaléristique</a></li> </ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Histoire_militaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail de l’histoire militaire"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Military_symbol.svg/43px-Military_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="43" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="202" data-file-height="113"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 43px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Military_symbol.svg/43px-Military_symbol.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="43" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Military_symbol.svg/65px-Military_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Military_symbol.svg/86px-Military_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Histoire_militaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Histoire militaire">Portail de l’histoire militaire</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Royaume_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail du royaume de Prusse"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 22px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="33" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/66px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Royaume_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Royaume de Prusse">Portail du royaume de Prusse</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Empire_allemand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail de l'Empire allemand"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 22px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="33" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/66px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Empire_allemand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Empire allemand">Portail de l'Empire allemand</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:R%C3%A9compenses_et_distinctions?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail des récompenses et distinctions"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Cup_ballonicon2.svg/24px-Cup_ballonicon2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 24px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Cup_ballonicon2.svg/24px-Cup_ballonicon2.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="24" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Cup_ballonicon2.svg/36px-Cup_ballonicon2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Cup_ballonicon2.svg/48px-Cup_ballonicon2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:R%C3%A9compenses_et_distinctions?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Récompenses et distinctions">Portail des récompenses et distinctions</a></span> </span></li> </ul>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DOrdre_de_l%2527Aigle_noir%26oldid%3D215799742">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ordre_de_l%27Aigle_noir&oldid=215799742</a> ». </div> 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class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2586%25D9%258A%25D8%25B4%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586_%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B9%25D9%2582%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A3%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588%25D8%25AF" title="نيشان فرسان العقاب الأسود – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نيشان فرسان العقاب الأسود" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D1%258D%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25A7%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0" title="Ордэн Чорнага арла – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ордэн Чорнага арла" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD_%25E2%2580%259E%25D0%25A7%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25E2%2580%259C" title="Орден „Черен орел“ – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Орден „Черен орел“" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C5%2598%25C3%25A1d_%25C4%258Dern%25C3%25A9_orlice" title="Řád černé orlice – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Řád černé orlice" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwarzer_Adlerorden" title="Schwarzer Adlerorden – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schwarzer Adlerorden" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_the_Black_Eagle" title="Order of the Black Eagle – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Order of the Black Eagle" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orden_del_%25C3%2581guila_Negra" title="Orden del Águila Negra – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Orden del Águila Negra" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musta_Kotka_orden" title="Musta Kotka orden – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Musta Kotka orden" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustan_kotkan_ritarikunta" title="Mustan kotkan ritarikunta – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mustan kotkan ritarikunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%259E%25D7%25A1%25D7%2593%25D7%25A8_%25D7%2594%25D7%25A2%25D7%2599%25D7%2598_%25D7%2594%25D7%25A9%25D7%2597%25D7%2595%25D7%25A8" title="מסדר העיט השחור – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מסדר העיט השחור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fekete_Sas-rend" title="Fekete Sas-rend – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fekete Sas-rend" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordo_Elang_Hitam" title="Ordo Elang Hitam – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ordo Elang Hitam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordine_dell%2527Aquila_nera" title="Ordine dell'Aquila nera – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ordine dell'Aquila nera" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%25BB%2592%25E9%25B7%25B2%25E5%258B%25B2%25E7%25AB%25A0" title="黒鷲勲章 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="黒鷲勲章" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25ED%259D%2591%25EC%2588%2598%25EB%25A6%25AC_%25ED%259B%2588%25EC%259E%25A5" title="흑수리 훈장 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="흑수리 훈장" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orde_van_de_Zwarte_Adelaar_(Pruisen)" title="Orde van de Zwarte Adelaar (Pruisen) – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Orde van de Zwarte Adelaar (Pruisen)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_sorte_%25C3%25B8rns_orden" title="Den sorte ørns orden – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den sorte ørns orden" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_Or%25C5%2582a_Czarnego" title="Order Orła Czarnego – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Order Orła Czarnego" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordem_da_%25C3%2581guia_Negra" title="Ordem da Águia Negra – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ordem da Águia Negra" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25A7%25D1%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BE_%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0" title="Орден Чёрного орла – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Орден Чёрного орла" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_%25C4%258Drnega_orla" title="Red črnega orla – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Red črnega orla" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svarta_%25C3%25B6rns_orden_(Preussen)" title="Svarta örns orden (Preussen) – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Svarta örns orden (Preussen)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara_Kartal_Ni%25C5%259Fan%25C4%25B1" title="Kara Kartal Nişanı – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kara Kartal Nişanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25A7%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BE_%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0" title="Орден Чорного орла – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Орден Чорного орла" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%25BB%2591%25E9%25B7%25B9%25E5%258B%25B3%25E7%25AB%25A0" title="黑鷹勳章 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="黑鷹勳章" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img 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