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height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-be.svg" width="117" height="12" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Знайсці ў Вікіпедыі [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Пошук</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Шукаць у Вікіпедыі" aria-label="Шукаць у Вікіпедыі" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Знайсці ў Вікіпедыі [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Адмысловае:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Пошук</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Выгляд" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Выгляд</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be.wikipedia.org&uselang=be" class=""><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова" class=""><span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя інструменты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Меню ўдзельніка" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be.wikipedia.org&uselang=be"><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для ананімных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" aria-label="Даведацца больш пра праўку"><span>даведацца больш</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyContributions" title="Спіс правак, зробленых з гэтага IP-адраса [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Уклад</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyTalk" title="Размовы пра праўкі, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адраса [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Праект"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Змест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Змест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Гл._таксама" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Гл._таксама"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Гл. таксама</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Гл._таксама-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Зноскі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Зноскі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Зноскі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Зноскі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Спасылкі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Спасылкі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Спасылкі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Спасылкі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Змест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Пераключыць змест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Пераключыць змест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Эль-Фаюм</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсці да артыкула на іншай мове. Даступны на 57 мовах." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57 моў</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="الفيوم – арабская" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الفيوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="الفيوم – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الفيوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fl-F%C9%99yyum" title="Əl-Fəyyum – азербайджанская" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Əl-Fəyyum" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85" title="فیوم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فیوم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Фаюм – балгарская" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фаюм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="балгарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE" title="फय्यूम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="फय्यूम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Faium" title="El Faium – каталанская" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="El Faium" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Fayy%C5%ABm_(kapital_sa_lalawigan)" title="Al Fayyūm (kapital sa lalawigan) – себуана" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Al Fayyūm (kapital sa lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуана" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fajj%C3%BAm" title="Fajjúm – чэшская" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Fajjúm" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чэшская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Fayyum" title="Al Fayyum – дацкая" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Al Fayyum" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Fayy%C5%ABm" title="Al-Fayyūm – нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Al-Fayyūm" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BC" title="Φαγιούμ – грэчаская" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φαγιούμ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грэчаская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faiyum" title="Faiyum – англійская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Faiyum" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fajumo" title="Fajumo – эсперанта" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Fajumo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанта" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fay%C3%BAn" title="Fayún – іспанская" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fayún" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="іспанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Fayy%C5%ABm" title="Al-Fayyūm – эстонская" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Al-Fayyūm" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faiyum" title="Faiyum – баскская" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Faiyum" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85" title="فیوم – фарсі" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فیوم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Fayyum" title="Al-Fayyum – фінская" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Al-Fayyum" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9dinet_el-Fayoum" title="Médinet el-Fayoum – французская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Médinet el-Fayoum" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fayyum" title="Fayyum – ірландская" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fayyum" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ірландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D_(%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A8)" title="פיום (עיר) – іўрыт" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פיום (עיר)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іўрыт" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Fayyum" title="Al Fayyum – харвацкая" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Al Fayyum" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="харвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fajj%C3%BAm" title="Fajjúm – венгерская" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fajjúm" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Ֆայում – армянская" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆայում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faiyum" title="Faiyum – інданезійская" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Faiyum" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="інданезійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Fayyum" title="Al-Fayyum – італьянская" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Al-Fayyum" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італьянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A6%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0" title="ファイユーム – японская" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ファイユーム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A-%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ელ-ფაიუმი – грузінская" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ელ-ფაიუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fayyum" title="Fayyum – кабільская" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Fayyum" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабільская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9C%B0" title="파이윰 – карэйская" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파이윰" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="карэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fajumas" title="Fajumas – літоўская" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Fajumas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="літоўская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faiyum" title="Faiyum – малайская" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Faiyum" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/El-Fajoem" title="El-Fajoem – нідэрландская" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="El-Fajoem" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідэрландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faiyum" title="Faiyum – нарвежская (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Faiyum" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="нарвежская (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fajum_(miasto)" title="Fajum (miasto) – польская" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Fajum (miasto)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faium" title="Faium – партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Faium" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Fayyum" title="Al Fayyum – румынская" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Al Fayyum" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Эль-Файюм – руская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эль-Файюм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faiyum" title="Faiyum – шатландская" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Faiyum" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шатландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fajum" title="Fajum – сербскахарвацкая" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Fajum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскахарвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faiyum" title="Faiyum – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Faiyum" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fajj%C3%BAm_(mesto)" title="Fajjúm (mesto) – славацкая" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Fajjúm (mesto)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="славацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fajum" title="Fajum – славенская" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Fajum" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="славенская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Фајум – сербская" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Фајум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fayoum" title="Fayoum – шведская" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fayoum" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பையூம் – тамільская" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பையூம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамільская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Ал-Файюм – таджыкская" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ал-Файюм" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджыкская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1" title="ฟัยยูม – тайская" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟัยยูม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feyyum" title="Feyyum – турэцкая" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Feyyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Фаюм – украінская" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фаюм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85" title="فیوم – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فیوم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faiyum" title="Faiyum – в’етнамская" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Faiyum" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="в’етнамская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faiyum" title="Faiyum – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Faiyum" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%A4%E5%A7%86" title="法尤姆 – ву" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="法尤姆" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%A4%E5%A7%86" title="法尤姆 – кітайская" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="法尤姆" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кітайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faiyum" title="Faiyum – зулу" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Faiyum" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q203299#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Правіць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Інструменты</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дзеянні </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&veaction=edit" title="Правіць старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Правіць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&action=edit" title="Правіць зыходны код гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Правіць зыходнік</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&action=history"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Агульныя </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:WhatLinksHere/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Спіс вікістаронак, якія спасылаюцца сюды [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Сюды спасылаюцца</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:RecentChangesLinked/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC" rel="nofollow" title="Нядаўнія змены ў старонках, на якія спасылаецца гэтая старонка [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Звязаныя праўкі</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:SpecialPages" title="Пералік усіх адмысловых старонак [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Адмысловыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&oldid=4344260" title="Нязменная спасылка на гэтую версію гэтай старонкі"><span>Нязменная спасылка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&action=info" title="Больш звестак пра гэту старонку"><span>Звесткі пра старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CiteThisPage&page=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&id=4344260&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Інфармацыя пра тое, як цытаваць гэтую старонку"><span>Цытаваць гэту старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25AD%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C-%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B0%25D1%258E%25D0%25BC"><span>Атрымаць скарочаны URL-адрас</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25AD%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C-%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B0%25D1%258E%25D0%25BC"><span>Спампаваць QR-код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Друк/экспарт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC"><span>Стварыць кнігу</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&action=show-download-screen"><span>Спампаваць як PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&printable=yes" title="Друкавальная версія гэтай старонкі [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Для друку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> У іншых праектах </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Faiyum" hreflang="en"><span>Вікісховішча</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q203299" title="Спасылка на звязаны элемент рэпазітара даных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Элемент Вікіданых</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Выгляд</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-0-coord" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="coordinates plainlinks nourlexpansion" data-param="29_18_0_N_30_50_0_E_type:city_scale:100000"><span title="Паказаць карту"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Map/12/29.3/30.83333/be" data-zoom="12" data-lat="29.3" data-lon="30.83333" data-lang="be" data-overlays="["_08e6c3828de6bdf50e97e4ac50c6554750ee5e60"]">29°18′ пн. ш. 30°50′ у. д.</a></span><sup class="geo-services noprint"><span class="geo-geohack" title="Карты і інструменты на GeoHack"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=be&pagename=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&params=29_18_0_N_30_50_0_E_type:city_scale:100000"><span>H</span></a></span><span class="geo-google" title="Гэта месца на «Картах Google»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?ll=29.30000,30.83333&q=29.30000,30.83333&spn=0.1,0.1&t=h&hl=be"><span>G</span></a></span><span class="geo-yandex" title="Гэта месца на «Яндекс.Картах»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//yandex.by/maps/?ll=30.83333,29.30000&pt=30.83333,29.30000&spn=0.1,0.1&l=sat,skl"><span>Я</span></a></span><span class="geo-osm" title="Гэта месца на карце OpenStreetMap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=29.30000&mlon=30.83333&zoom=12"><span>O</span></a></span></sup></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">З Вікіпедыі, свабоднай энцыклапедыі</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox plainlist" style="width:250px"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="text-align:center">Горад</div> <div style="width:100%;background:#ccccff;font-weight:800; text-align:center"><span class="fn org" style="font-size:120%">Эль-Фаюм</span><br /><span class="nickname"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P1448" class="no-wikidata"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P1705" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Арабская мова">араб.</a> <span lang="ar" style="font-size: 130%">الفيوم</span>‎‎, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Копцкая мова">копц.</a> <span class="script-coptic" style="font-size:125%;line-height:150%;font-family:'Segoe UI Historic', 'Segoe UI Symbol', 'New Athena Unicode', 'MPH 2B Damase', 'Arial Coptic', FreeSerif, Quivira, Analecta, Antinoou;">Ⲫⲓⲟⲙ</span></span></span></span></div> <div style="text-align:center"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q203299$c566ae49-4fad-6526-71d2-4678f05a9d67" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P18"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:MadinatFayyumWaterWheel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/MadinatFayyumWaterWheel.jpg/340px-MadinatFayyumWaterWheel.jpg" decoding="async" width="340" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/MadinatFayyumWaterWheel.jpg/510px-MadinatFayyumWaterWheel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/MadinatFayyumWaterWheel.jpg/680px-MadinatFayyumWaterWheel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a></span></span></span></div> <table style="background:inherit;width:100%;" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Краіна">Краіна</a>  </th> <td><div> <span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Егіпет"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Егіпет">Егіпет</a> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Мухафаза">Мухафаза</a>  </th> <td><div> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мухафаза Эль-Фаюм (няма такой старонкі)">мухафаза Эль-Фаюм</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Геаграфічныя каардынаты">Каардынаты</a>  </th> <td><div> <span class="no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P625"><span class="coordinates plainlinks nourlexpansion" data-param="29_18_0_N_30_50_0_E_type:city_scale:100000"><span title="Паказаць карту"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Map/12/29.3/30.83333/be" data-zoom="12" data-lat="29.3" data-lon="30.83333" data-lang="be" data-overlays="["_08e6c3828de6bdf50e97e4ac50c6554750ee5e60"]">29°18′ пн. ш. 30°50′ у. д.</a></span><sup class="geo-services noprint"><span class="geo-geohack" title="Карты і інструменты на GeoHack"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=be&pagename=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&params=29_18_0_N_30_50_0_E_type:city_scale:100000"><span>H</span></a></span><span class="geo-google" title="Гэта месца на «Картах Google»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?ll=29.30000,30.83333&q=29.30000,30.83333&spn=0.1,0.1&t=h&hl=be"><span>G</span></a></span><span class="geo-yandex" title="Гэта месца на «Яндекс.Картах»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//yandex.by/maps/?ll=30.83333,29.30000&pt=30.83333,29.30000&spn=0.1,0.1&l=sat,skl"><span>Я</span></a></span><span class="geo-osm" title="Гэта месца на карце OpenStreetMap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=29.30000&mlon=30.83333&zoom=12"><span>O</span></a></span></sup></span></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Губернатар">Губернатар</a>  </th> <td><div> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P6" class="no-wikidata">Галаль Мустафа</span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap">Заснаваны  </th> <td><div> <a href="/w/index.php?title=XX_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD.%D1%8D.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XX стагоддзе да н.э. (няма такой старонкі)">XX стагоддзе да н.э.</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap">Ранейшыя назвы  </th> <td><div> Кракадылопаль, Арсіноя</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Плошча">Плошча</a>  </th> <td><div> 23,87 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80" title="Квадратны кіламетр">км²</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Вышыня над узроўнем мора">Вышыня цэнтра</a>  </th> <td><div> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q203299$0bbdde34-41f1-aa96-58a8-5898281eeccb" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2044"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">29 ± 0 м</span><sup id="cite_ref-_98f3bafee8150cb0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_98f3bafee8150cb0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Клімат">Тып клімату</a>  </th> <td><div> пустынны</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap">Афіцыйная мова  </th> <td><div> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Арабская мова">арабская</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap">Насельніцтва  </th> <td><div> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">315 940<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> чалавек (<a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap">Шчыльнасць  </th> <td><div> 13,235 чал./км²</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81" title="Часавы пояс">Часавы пояс</a>  </th> <td><div> <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96_%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Летні час">летам</a> <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B3" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+3">UTC+3</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <span class="no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P625"><div><div style="background:#ddddff;line-height: 1.5em;margin: 0.0em 0.1em 0.1em 0.1em; text-align:center"><span class="localmap-caption">Эль-Фаюм на карце Егіпта</span></div><div class="localmap-basket" style="margin: 0.0em 0.0em 0.0em 0.3em;"> <div data-caption="Эль-Фаюм на карце Егіпта" data-title="Эль-Фаюм на карце Егіпта"><div class="location-map" style="width: 312px; margin:0 auto;"><div style="position: relative; padding: 0px; width: 310px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Egypt_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Эль-Фаюм (Егіпет)"><img alt="Эль-Фаюм (Егіпет)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Egypt_location_map.svg/310px-Egypt_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="310" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Egypt_location_map.svg/465px-Egypt_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Egypt_location_map.svg/620px-Egypt_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1055" data-file-height="973" /></a></span><br /><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: 25.9%; left: 50.6%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -5px; top: -5px; width: 9px; font-size: 9px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Red_pog.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Эль-Фаюм"><img alt="Эль-Фаюм" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/18px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="font-size: %; z-index:90; line-height: 110%; position: relative; width: 6em; left: 0.5em; top: -1.5em; text-align: left;"><span style="padding: 1px;"></span></div></div></div><div style="font-size: 90%"></div></div></div> </div> </div></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:inherit;"><div style="width:100%;background:#ccccff"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Faiyum" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Faiyum">Медыяфайлы</a></b> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Вікісховішча">Вікісховішчы</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table><div class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable noprint dabhide">У паняцця ёсць і іншыя значэнні, гл. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Фаюм">Фаюм</a>.</div> <p><b>Эль-Фаю́м</b> — <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%86%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80" title="Адміністрацыйны цэнтр">адміністрацыйны цэнтр</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мухафаза Эль-Фаюм (няма такой старонкі)">аднайменнай</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Мухафаза">мухафазы</a> ў Сярэднім <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Егіпет">Егіпце</a>, размешчаны ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%81" title="Фаюмскі аазіс">Фаюмскім аазісе</a> і акружаны з усіх бакоў <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Лівійская пустыня">Лівійскай пустыняй</a>. Насельніцтва — 306 393 жыхары (<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>). </p><p>Фараоны 12-й дынастыі часта мелі рэзідэнцыі ў Фаюме, які называўся тады Шэдыт. Пра гэта сведчаць раскапаныя <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фліндэрс Пітры (няма такой старонкі)">Фліндэрсам Пітры</a> рэшткі храмаў і пахавальных пірамід. У пазнейшыя часы Шедыт (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Копцкая мова">копц.</a> П-ём) быў вядомы як Горад гадаў, або <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="Кракадылопаль">Кракадылопаль</a>, пераназваны Пталамеямі ў Арсіною і меў бога-заступніка <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Себек">Себека</a> з галавой <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Кракадзіл">кракадзіла</a>. Тут жа знаходзіўся знакаміты <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Лабірынт">Лабірынт</a>, апісаны Герадотам. Сярод шматлікіх археалагічных знаходак Фаюмскай вобласці сусветную славу здабылі <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фаюмскія партрэты (няма такой старонкі)">фаюмскія партрэты</a>. Эль-Фаюм таксама вядомы пад назвай «Горад кракадзілаў і партрэтаў». </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:MadinatFayyumWaterWheel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/MadinatFayyumWaterWheel.jpg/220px-MadinatFayyumWaterWheel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/MadinatFayyumWaterWheel.jpg/330px-MadinatFayyumWaterWheel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/MadinatFayyumWaterWheel.jpg/440px-MadinatFayyumWaterWheel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a><figcaption>Вадзяныя колы</figcaption></figure> <p>У Фаюме ёсць некалькі вялікіх кірмашоў, мячэцей, лазняў і папулярны штотыднёвы рынак. Канал, які называецца <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%80-%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%83%D1%84" class="mw-redirect" title="Бахр-Юсуф">Бахр-Юсуф</a>, праходзіць праз горад, па яго берагах стаяць дамы. Два масты перакінуты цераз раку: адзін складаецца з трох арак, па ім праходзіць галоўная вуліца; другі складаецца з дзвюх арак, над ім узвышаецца мячэць султана <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кайтбей (няма такой старонкі)">Кайтбея</a> — падарунак ад жонкі ў гонар <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мамлюкі (няма такой старонкі)">мамлюкскага</a> султана ў Фаюме. У цэнтры горада знаходзіцца канал, з чатырма <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Вадзяное кола">вадзянымі коламі</a>, якія былі прыняты ў правінцыі Фаюм у якасці нацыянальнага сімвала. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Гл._таксама"><span id=".D0.93.D0.BB._.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.81.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Гл. таксама</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Правіць раздзел: Гл. таксама" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&action=edit&section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Гл. таксама"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Мерыдава возера">Мерыдава возера</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фаюмская культура (няма такой старонкі)">Фаюмская культура</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%96%D1%91%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фіёміі (няма такой старонкі)">Фіёміі</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Зноскі"><span id=".D0.97.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Зноскі</h2></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-_98f3bafee8150cb0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-_98f3bafee8150cb0_1-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-_98f3bafee8150cb0_1-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geonames.org/361320">http://www.geonames.org/361320</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.citypopulation.de/Egypt-Cities.html?cityid=562">Citypopulation.de </a></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Спасылкі"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Спасылкі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Правіць раздзел: Спасылкі" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC&action=edit&section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Спасылкі"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Лагатып Вікісховішча"><img alt="Лагатып Вікісховішча" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> На <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Вікісховішча">Вікісховішчы</a> ёсць медыяфайлы па тэме <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Faiyum" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Faiyum">Эль-Фаюм</a></li> <li><span class="citation no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P1343" id="CITEREFЭСБЭ1890—1907"><span data-wikidata-qualifier-id="P248"><a href="https://be.wikisource.org/wiki/ru:%D0%AD%D0%A1%D0%91%D0%95/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BC" class="extiw" title="s:ru:ЭСБЕ/Фаюм">Фаюм</a></span> // <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%96_%D0%AD%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Энцыклапедычны слоўнік Бракгаўза і Эфрона">Энциклопедический словарь Брокгауза и Ефрона</a>: В 86 томах (82 т. и 4 доп.) <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="рускай мовай">(руск.)</span>. — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="Санкт-Пецярбург">СПб.</span>, 1890—1907.</span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4785216">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Гарады_Егіпта" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div id="Гарады_Егіпта" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D0%95%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гарады Егіпта (няма такой старонкі)">Гарады</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Егіпет">Егіпта</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 7px 0px 0px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Egypt.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Сцяг Егіпта"><img alt="Сцяг Егіпта" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/50px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/75px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/100px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="NavContent"> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%83-%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80" title="Абу-Кебір">Абу-Кебір</a> • <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Александрыя">Александрыя</a></b> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Асуан">Асуан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%82" title="Асьют">Асьют</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%90%D1%85%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Ахмім (няма такой старонкі)">Ахмім</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Банха (няма такой старонкі)">Банха</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96-%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%84" title="Бені-Суэйф">Бені-Суэйф</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Більбейс (няма такой старонкі)">Більбейс</a> • <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Гіза">Гіза</a></b> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%93%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Гірга (няма такой старонкі)">Гірга</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80" title="Даманхур">Даманхур</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BC%27%D1%8F%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Дум'ят (няма такой старонкі)">Дум'ят</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%94%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Дысук (няма такой старонкі)">Дысук</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%AD%D0%B7-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Эз-Заказік (няма такой старонкі)">Заказік</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Ісмаілія">Ісмаілія</a> • <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%96%D1%80" title="Каір">Каір</a></b> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Кальюб (няма такой старонкі)">Кальюб</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%80-%D1%8D%D0%B4-%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Кафр-эд-Давар (няма такой старонкі)">Кафр-эд-Давар</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%80-%D1%8D%D1%88-%D0%A8%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Кафр-эш-Шэйх (няма такой старонкі)">Кафр-эш-Шэйх</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кена">Кена</a> • <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Луксор">Луксор</a></b> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Малаві (няма такой старонкі)">Малаві</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Мерса-Матрух (няма такой старонкі)">Мерса-Матрух</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%82-%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Міт-Гамр (няма такой старонкі)">Міт-Гамр</a> • <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%B4" title="Порт-Саід">Порт-Саід</a></b> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Сахаг (няма такой старонкі)">Сахаг</a> • <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%8D%D1%86" title="Суэц">Суэц</a></b> • <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="Танта">Танта</a></b> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Фаюм</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Хургада">Хургада</a> • <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0-%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Шубра-Эль-Хейма">Шубра-Эль-Хейма</a></b> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A8%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BD-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Шыбін-эль-Ком (няма такой старонкі)">Шыбін-эль-Ком</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%84%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Эдфу (няма такой старонкі)">Эдфу</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Эль-Арыш (няма такой старонкі)">Эль-Арыш</a> • <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Эль-Мансура">Эль-Мансура</a></b> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Эль-Махала-эль-Кубра (няма такой старонкі)">Эль-Махала-эль-Кубра</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Эль-Мінья (няма такой старонкі)">Эль-Мінья</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Узята з "<a dir="ltr" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Эль-Фаюм&oldid=4344260">https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Эль-Фаюм&oldid=4344260</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Categories" title="Адмысловае:Categories">Катэгорыі</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Катэгорыя:Населеныя пункты паводле алфавіта">Населеныя пункты паводле алфавіта</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D0%95%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Катэгорыя:Гарады Егіпта">Гарады Егіпта</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Катэгорыя:Гарады 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