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钟 (李斯特) - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=%E9%92%9F+%28%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%29" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E9%92%9F+%28%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%29" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-乐曲简介" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#乐曲简介"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>乐曲简介</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-乐曲简介-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">钟 (李斯特)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。23种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="لا كامبانيلا – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لا كامبانيلا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_campanella" title="La campanella – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="La campanella" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Campanella" title="La Campanella – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="La Campanella" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Campanella" title="La Campanella – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="La Campanella" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_campanella" title="La campanella – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="La campanella" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_campanella" title="La campanella – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="La campanella" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_campanella_(Liszt)" title="La campanella (Liszt) – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="La campanella (Liszt)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%84%D8%A7" title="لا کامپانلا – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لا کامپانلا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Campanella_(Liszt)" title="La Campanella (Liszt) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="La Campanella (Liszt)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_campanella" title="La campanella – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="La campanella" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_campanella_(Liszt)" title="La campanella (Liszt) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="La campanella (Liszt)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%91%E3%83%8D%E3%83%A9" title="ラ・カンパネラ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラ・カンパネラ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9D%BC_%EC%BA%84%ED%8C%8C%EB%84%AC%EB%9D%BC" title="라 캄파넬라 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="라 캄파넬라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_campanella" title="La campanella – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="La campanella" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Campanella" title="La Campanella – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="La Campanella" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Кампанелла (музыка) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кампанелла (музыка)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE" title="காம்பானேலா – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காம்பானேலா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2" title="ลา กัมปาเนลลา – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ลา กัมปาเนลลา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_campanella" title="La campanella – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="La campanella" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Кампанелла (музика) – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кампанелла (музика)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_campanella" title="La campanella – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="La campanella" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_campanella_(Liszt)" title="La campanella (Liszt) – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="La campanella (Liszt)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%90%98_(%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9)" title="鐘 (李斯特) – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鐘 (李斯特)" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1144746#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9F_(%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9)" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/La_Campanella2.png/220px-La_Campanella2.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/La_Campanella2.png/330px-La_Campanella2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/La_Campanella2.png 2x" data-file-width="346" data-file-height="131" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">作品中的一段旋律,两个红色音符之间相差35个半音,在钢琴上大约相隔46厘米</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">原文名</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span lang="it"><i>La campanella</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%BF%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="調性">調性</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%87g%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%BF" title="升g小調">升g小调</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">目錄號</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">S. 141</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">时期</th><td class="infobox-data category" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%AA%E6%BC%AB%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" title="浪漫主義音樂">浪漫主义</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">作品源於</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="尼科罗·帕格尼尼">帕格尼尼</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第2号小提琴协奏曲 (帕格尼尼)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Violin Concerto No. 2 (Paganini)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC2%E5%8F%B7%E5%B0%8F%E6%8F%90%E7%90%B4%E5%8D%8F%E5%A5%8F%E6%9B%B2_(%E5%B8%95%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%BC)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="第2号小提琴协奏曲 (帕格尼尼)(页面不存在)">第2号小提琴协奏曲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violin_Concerto_No._2_(Paganini)" class="extiw" title="en:Violin Concerto No. 2 (Paganini)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Violin Concerto No. 2 (Paganini)</span></a></span>)</span></span>第三乐章</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">出版</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1851年</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82556584">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right listen noprint"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg/75px-Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg/100px-Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Liszt-La_Campanella-Greiss.ogg" title="File:Liszt-La Campanella-Greiss.ogg">"La Campanella"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="373" data-mwtitle="Liszt-La_Campanella-Greiss.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Liszt-La_Campanella-Greiss.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Liszt-La_Campanella-Greiss.ogg/Liszt-La_Campanella-Greiss.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">由 Romuald Greiss 在一架1850年的 Budynowicz 钢琴上演奏</div></div></div></div> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"><hr /><span class="selfreference">播放此文件有问题?请参见<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E5%B9%AB%E5%8A%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:媒體幫助">媒體幫助</a>。</span></div> </div> <p>《<b>钟</b>》(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利語">義大利語</a>:<span lang="it"><i>La campanella</i></span>,意为小钟),是由<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9C%E6%9B%B2%E5%AE%B6" title="作曲家">作曲家</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%8C%A8%C2%B7%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="弗朗茨·李斯特">弗朗茨·李斯特</a>创作的《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="帕格尼尼大練習曲" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Grandes études de Paganini"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%95%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E7%B7%B4%E7%BF%92%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="帕格尼尼大練習曲(页面不存在)">帕格尼尼大練習曲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grandes_%C3%A9tudes_de_Paganini" class="extiw" title="en:Grandes études de Paganini"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Grandes études de Paganini</span></a></span>)</span></span>》(<i>Grandes études de Paganini</i>, <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81%E5%8F%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="作品号">S. 141</a>,1851年)6首中的第3首,为<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%A2%E7%90%B4" title="钢琴">钢琴</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8B%AC%E5%A5%8F%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="独奏曲(页面不存在)">独奏曲</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ysyj_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ysyj-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。这部作品是早前1838年的 <i>Études d'exécution transcendente d'après Paganini</i>(S. 140)的修订版本<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。《钟》是根据<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%AF%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="尼可罗·帕格尼尼">尼可罗·帕格尼尼</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E6%8F%90%E7%90%B4" title="小提琴">小提琴</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E5%A5%8F%E6%9B%B2" title="协奏曲">协奏曲</a>《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="B小调第2号小提琴協奏曲" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Violin Concerto No. 2 (Paganini)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%E5%B0%8F%E8%B0%83%E7%AC%AC2%E5%8F%B7%E5%B0%8F%E6%8F%90%E7%90%B4%E5%8D%94%E5%A5%8F%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="B小调第2号小提琴協奏曲(页面不存在)">B小调第2号小提琴協奏曲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violin_Concerto_No._2_(Paganini)" class="extiw" title="en:Violin Concerto No. 2 (Paganini)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Violin Concerto No. 2 (Paganini)</span></a></span>)</span></span>》第三乐章“钟声回旋曲”改编而成,改编后的旋律更加神似<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%91%87%E9%93%83" title="手摇铃">手摇铃</a>。 </p><p>这首练习曲以高跨度、多双音、多同音轮指等等诸多特色而闻名,钢琴演奏技巧水平要求極高。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="乐曲简介"><span id=".E4.B9.90.E6.9B.B2.E7.AE.80.E4.BB.8B"></span>乐曲简介</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%9F_(%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:乐曲简介"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>关于《钟》的创作时间说法不一。1831年,李斯特在听过帕格尼尼的音乐会后深受感动<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,产生了改编这些乐曲的想法。1838年该作品即被收录到《帕格尼尼大练习曲》的原稿当中。 </p><p>《钟》为三段式结构,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%87G%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="升G小調">升G小调</a>,6/8拍。其各段落多次变化因而有<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%98%E5%A5%8F%E6%9B%B2" title="变奏曲">变奏曲</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%97%8B%E6%9B%B2" title="回旋曲">回旋曲</a>的特点。其前奏由左右手交替演奏,两个音之间相隔八至十六度,力度变化由P到渐弱,模仿被敲击的钟声<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。整首乐曲速度较为轻快,运用了高难度及复杂的演奏技巧,包括了远距离<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E7%A8%8B" title="音程">音程</a>的敏捷跳跃、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E5%BA%A6" title="八度">八度</a>的快速重复音、单手同时旋律和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%AB%E9%9F%B3_(%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82)" title="顫音 (音樂)">颤音</a>、快速的跑动音群等<sup id="cite_ref-ysyj_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ysyj-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>这首曲目也曾被其他作曲家和钢琴家改编过,其中较为出名的有<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%8D%A2%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%BC" title="费卢西奥·布索尼">费卢西奥·布索尼</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B-%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E9%BB%98%E6%9E%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="马克-安德鲁·哈默林(页面不存在)">马克-安德鲁·哈默林</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%9F_(%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Richard Taruskin (编). <span></span><i>Oxford History of Western Music</i><span></span> 5-Book Set. 2009 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>. <q>Besides a streamlined version of La campanella, the set included five of Paganini's Caprices freely transcribed, including two of these given above in Ex. 5–1a. Liszt's versions are shown in Ex. 5–5.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%92%9F+%28%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%29&amp;rft.au=Richard+Taruskin&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+History+of+Western+Music&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.edition=5-Book+Set&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ysyj-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ysyj_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ysyj_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">张雪雁. 浅谈李斯特的钢琴独奏曲《钟》及其演奏技巧. 艺术研究. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1673-0321"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN&#160;1673-0321</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%92%9F+%28%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%29&amp;rft.atitle=%E6%B5%85%E8%B0%88%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%9A%84%E9%92%A2%E7%90%B4%E7%8B%AC%E5%A5%8F%E6%9B%B2%E3%80%8A%E9%92%9F%E3%80%8B%E5%8F%8A%E5%85%B6%E6%BC%94%E5%A5%8F%E6%8A%80%E5%B7%A7&amp;rft.au=%E5%BC%A0%E9%9B%AA%E9%9B%81&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issn=1673-0321&amp;rft.jtitle=%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">使用<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;accessdate=</code>需要含有<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ben Arnold. <span></span><i>The Liszt Companion</i><span></span>. 2002: 101 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>. <q>By far, the most performed of these studies is the revised version of La campanella with its engaging wide leaps, …</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%92%9F+%28%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%29&amp;rft.au=Ben+Arnold&amp;rft.btitle=The+Liszt+Companion&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pages=101&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Alan Walker. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/reflectionsonlis0000walk"><span></span><i>Reflections on Liszt</i><span></span></a>. 2005: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/reflectionsonlis0000walk/page/30">30</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>. <q>The five Paganini caprices, plus a free arrangement of "La campanella" which also appeared in 1838. later formed the six Études d'exécution transcendente d'après Paganini.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%92%9F+%28%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%29&amp;rft.au=Alan+Walker&amp;rft.btitle=Reflections+on+Liszt&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pages=30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Freflectionsonlis0000walk&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">周薇. 西方钢琴艺术史. 上海音乐出版社. 2003: 126. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787806672365" title="Special:网络书源/9787806672365"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;9787806672365</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%92%9F+%28%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%29&amp;rft.au=%E5%91%A8%E8%96%87&amp;rft.btitle=%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E9%92%A2%E7%90%B4%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E5%8F%B2&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9787806672365&amp;rft.pages=126&amp;rft.pub=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">钟彦婷. 试析李斯特练习曲《钟》的演奏. 大舞台. 2012, (2). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1003-1200"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN&#160;1003-1200</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%92%9F+%28%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%29&amp;rft.atitle=%E8%AF%95%E6%9E%90%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BB%83%E4%B9%A0%E6%9B%B2%E3%80%8A%E9%92%9F%E3%80%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%BC%94%E5%A5%8F&amp;rft.au=-%7B%E9%92%9F%7D-%E5%BD%A6%E5%A9%B7&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issn=1003-1200&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.jtitle=%E5%A4%A7%E8%88%9E%E5%8F%B0&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">使用<code style="color:inherit; 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