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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erreferentziak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Erreferentziak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erreferentziak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" 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id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 71 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-71" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">71 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="ألبرت فير – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ألبرت فير" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="البرت فير – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="البرت فير" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%B1" title="آلبر فر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آلبر فر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82" title="Альберт Ферт – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Альберт Ферт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82" title="Алберт Ферт – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Алберт Ферт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="আলবার্ট ফার্ট – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আলবার্ট ফার্ট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%B0%DE%84%DE%A7%DE%93%DE%B0_%DE%8A%DE%A7%DE%93%DE%B0" title="އަލްބާޓް ފާޓް – dhivehia" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އަލްބާޓް ފާޓް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="dhivehia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%AD%CF%81_%CE%A6%CE%B5%CF%81" title="Αλμπέρ Φερ – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αλμπέρ Φερ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%B1" title="آلبر فر – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آلبر فر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%A8_%D7%A4%D7%A8" title="אלבר פר – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלבר פר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="अल्बर्ट फर्ट – hindia" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अल्बर्ट फर्ट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – Haitiko kreolera" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitiko kreolera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80_%D5%96%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BF" title="Ալբեր Ֆերտ – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալբեր Ֆերտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – idoa" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%99%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="アルベール・フェール – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アルベール・フェール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – javera" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ალბერ ფერი – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ალბერ ფერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4_%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4" title="알베르 페르 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="알베르 페르" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – kurduera" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albertus_Fert" title="Albertus Fert – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Albertus Fert" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alb%C4%93rs_F%C4%93rs" title="Albērs Fērs – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Albērs Fērs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Албер Фер – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Албер Фер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="अल्बर्ट फर्ट – marathera" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अल्बर्ट फर्ट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%B1" title="آلبر فر – mazandarandera" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آلبر فر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – behe-alemana" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="behe-alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%B9_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%B9" title="البرٹ فرٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="البرٹ فرٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ферт, Альбер – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ферт, Альбер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – siziliera" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siziliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82" title="Алберт Ферт – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Алберт Ферт" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – swahilia" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%83%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D" title="ஆல்பெர்ட் ஃவெர்ட் – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆல்பெர்ட் ஃவெர்ட்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="อาลแบร์ แฟร์ – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อาลแบร์ แฟร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – tagaloa" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82" title="Альбер Ферт – tatarera" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Альбер Ферт" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82" title="Альбер Ферт – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Альбер Ферт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%B9_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%B9" title="البرٹ فرٹ – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="البرٹ فرٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%9D%C2%B7%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%94" title="阿尔贝·费尔 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿尔贝·费尔" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – jorubera" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%9D%C2%B7%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%94" title="阿尔贝·费尔 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿尔贝·费尔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Albert Fert" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="hd" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: lightsteelblue">Albert Fert</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Albert_fert_15_janvier_2009_Spintronique_Paris_Descartes.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Albert_fert_15_janvier_2009_Spintronique_Paris_Descartes.JPG/260px-Albert_fert_15_janvier_2009_Spintronique_Paris_Descartes.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Albert_fert_15_janvier_2009_Spintronique_Paris_Descartes.JPG/390px-Albert_fert_15_janvier_2009_Spintronique_Paris_Descartes.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Albert_fert_15_janvier_2009_Spintronique_Paris_Descartes.JPG/520px-Albert_fert_15_janvier_2009_Spintronique_Paris_Descartes.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1142" data-file-height="1234" /></a></span><br /> (2009)<div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Albert_Fert" title="c:Category:Albert Fert"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/10px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Albert_Fert" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Albert Fert">Irudi gehiago</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Bizitza</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Jaiotza</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Carcasona" title="Carcasona">Carcasona</a>, <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Martxoaren_7" title="Martxoaren 7">martxoaren 7a</a> (86 urte)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Herrialdea</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Frantzia" title="Frantzia">Frantzia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Bizilekua</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Familia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Aita</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Fert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Fert (sortu gabe)">Charles Fert</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Hezkuntza</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Heziketa</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3064332" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3064332">Parisko Zientzien Fakultatea</a> <small>1963)</small> <small><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3033550" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3033550">doctorate in France</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3033550?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></small> <br /><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_normale_sup%C3%A9rieure_(Paris)" title="École normale supérieure (Paris)">École normale supérieure</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Tesia</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q122764529" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q122764529">Résonance magnétique nucléaire de l'hydrogène absorbé par le palladium</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q122764529?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Doktorego ikaslea(k)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julie_Grollier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Julie Grollier (sortu gabe)">Julie Grollier</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21263980?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nadine_de_Courtenay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nadine de Courtenay (sortu gabe)">Nadine de Courtenay</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q95952855?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Petroff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frédéric Petroff (sortu gabe)">Frédéric Petroff</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53215859?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_Cros&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent Cros (sortu gabe)">Vincent Cros</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57450247?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Bowen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Bowen (sortu gabe)">Martin Bowen</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57149494?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anne_Bernand-Mantel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anne Bernand-Mantel (sortu gabe)">Anne Bernand-Mantel</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59516533?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olivier_Boulle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olivier Boulle (sortu gabe)">Olivier Boulle</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59660433?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agn%C3%A8s_Barth%C3%A9l%C3%A9my&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agnès Barthélémy (sortu gabe)">Agnès Barthélémy</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56054823?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Hizkuntzak</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Frantses" title="Frantses">frantsesa</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Jarduerak</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Jarduerak</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Fisikari" class="mw-redirect" title="Fisikari">fisikaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Unibertsitateko_irakasle" class="mw-redirect" title="Unibertsitateko irakasle">unibertsitateko irakaslea</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Ikertzaile" title="Ikertzaile">ikertzailea</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Enplegatzailea(k)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Paris-Sud" title="Université Paris-Sud">Université Paris-Sud</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q30299281" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q30299281">CNRS Ile-de-France South Delegation</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30299281?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <small> (<a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_1" title="Urtarrilaren 1">urtarrilaren 1a</a> -</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Jasotako sariak</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Legion_Honneur_Commandeur_ribbon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ohorezko Legioko komandantea"><img alt="Ohorezko Legioko komandantea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Legion_Honneur_Commandeur_ribbon.svg/40px-Legion_Honneur_Commandeur_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Legion_Honneur_Commandeur_ribbon.svg/60px-Legion_Honneur_Commandeur_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Legion_Honneur_Commandeur_ribbon.svg/80px-Legion_Honneur_Commandeur_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ohorezko_Legioko_komandantea" class="mw-redirect" title="Ohorezko Legioko komandantea">Ohorezko Legioko komandantea</a> <small> (<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Azaroa" class="mw-redirect" title="Azaroa">azaroa</a>)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=CNRS_Urrezko_domina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CNRS Urrezko domina (sortu gabe)">CNRS Urrezko domina</a> <small> (2003)</small> <br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fisikako Nobel Saria"><img alt="Fisikako Nobel Saria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/20px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/30px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/40px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Fisikako_Nobel_Saria" title="Fisikako Nobel Saria">Fisikako Nobel Saria</a> <small> (2007)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Ricard_Prize&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Ricard Prize (sortu gabe)">Jean-Ricard Prize</a> <small> (1994)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gay-Lussac-Humboldt-Prize&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gay-Lussac-Humboldt-Prize (sortu gabe)">Gay-Lussac-Humboldt-Prize</a> <small> (2014)</small> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Fisikako_Wolf_Saria" title="Fisikako Wolf Saria">Fisikako Wolf Saria</a> <small> (2006)</small> <br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Ordre_national_du_Merite_GC_ribbon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grand Cross of the National Order of Merit"><img alt="Grand Cross of the National Order of Merit" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Ordre_national_du_Merite_GC_ribbon.svg/40px-Ordre_national_du_Merite_GC_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Ordre_national_du_Merite_GC_ribbon.svg/60px-Ordre_national_du_Merite_GC_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Ordre_national_du_Merite_GC_ribbon.svg/80px-Ordre_national_du_Merite_GC_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Cross_of_the_National_Order_of_Merit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grand Cross of the National Order of Merit (sortu gabe)">Grand Cross of the National Order of Merit</a> <small> (<a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015eko</a> <a href="/wiki/Azaroaren_20" title="Azaroaren 20">azaroaren 20a</a>)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Honorary_doctor_of_the_University_of_Zagreb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honorary doctor of the University of Zagreb (sortu gabe)">Honorary doctor of the University of Zagreb</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Honorary_doctor_of_the_University_of_Zaragoza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honorary doctor of the University of Zaragoza (sortu gabe)">honorary doctor of the University of Zaragoza</a> <small> (2008)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Honorary_doctor_of_the_Autonomous_University_of_Barcelona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honorary doctor of the Autonomous University of Barcelona (sortu gabe)">honorary doctor of the Autonomous University of Barcelona</a> <small> (2009)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=EPS_Europhysics_Prize&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EPS Europhysics Prize (sortu gabe)">EPS Europhysics Prize</a> <small> (1997)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japan_Prize&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japan Prize (sortu gabe)">Japan Prize</a> <small> (2007)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Honorary_doctorate_from_the_Universit%C3%A9_de_Montr%C3%A9al&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honorary doctorate from the Université de Montréal (sortu gabe)">honorary doctorate from the Université de Montréal</a> <small> (2013)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Honorary_doctor_of_the_RWTH_Aachen_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honorary doctor of the RWTH Aachen University (sortu gabe)">honorary doctor of the RWTH Aachen University</a> <small> (2014)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Honorary_doctorate_of_the_University_of_the_Basque_Country&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honorary doctorate of the University of the Basque Country (sortu gabe)">honorary doctorate of the University of the Basque Country</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Honorary_doctor_of_the_Catholic_University_of_Louvain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honorary doctor of the Catholic University of Louvain (sortu gabe)">honorary doctor of the Catholic University of Louvain</a> <small> (<a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Urriaren_8" title="Urriaren 8">urriaren 8a</a>)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Honorary_doctor_of_the_Bar-Ilan_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honorary doctor of the Bar-Ilan University (sortu gabe)">honorary doctor of the Bar-Ilan University</a> <small> (<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Maiatzaren_23" title="Maiatzaren 23">maiatzaren 23a</a>)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Honorary_doctorate_of_Trinity_College,_Dublin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honorary doctorate of Trinity College, Dublin (sortu gabe)">honorary doctorate of Trinity College, Dublin</a> <small> (<a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Abenduaren_12" title="Abenduaren 12">abenduaren 12a</a>)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Honorary_doctor_of_the_University_of_Kaiserslautern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honorary doctor of the University of Kaiserslautern (sortu gabe)">honorary doctor of the University of Kaiserslautern</a> <small> (2006)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_C._McGroddy_Prize_for_New_Materials&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James C. McGroddy Prize for New Materials (sortu gabe)">James C. McGroddy Prize for New Materials</a> <small> (1994)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=IUPAP_Magnetism_Award_and_N%C3%A9el_Medal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IUPAP Magnetism Award and Néel Medal (sortu gabe)">IUPAP Magnetism Award and Néel Medal</a> <small> (1994)</small> <br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Legion_Honneur_GO_ribbon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ohorezko Legioko ofizial handia"><img alt="Ohorezko Legioko ofizial handia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Legion_Honneur_GO_ribbon.svg/40px-Legion_Honneur_GO_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Legion_Honneur_GO_ribbon.svg/60px-Legion_Honneur_GO_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Legion_Honneur_GO_ribbon.svg/80px-Legion_Honneur_GO_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ohorezko_Legioko_ofizial_handia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ohorezko Legioko ofizial handia">Ohorezko Legioko ofizial handia</a> <small> (<a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Abenduaren_29" title="Abenduaren 29">abenduaren 29a</a>)</small> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clarivate_Citation_Laureates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clarivate Citation Laureates (sortu gabe)">Clarivate Citation Laureates</a> <small> (2006)</small> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Kidetza</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Frantziako_Zientzien_Akademia" title="Frantziako Zientzien Akademia">Frantziako Zientzien Akademia</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=French_Academy_of_Technologies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="French Academy of Technologies (sortu gabe)">French Academy of Technologies</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2822399?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_Europaea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia Europaea (sortu gabe)">Academia Europaea</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q337234?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acad%C3%A9mie_des_arts_et_sciences_de_Carcassonne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Académie des arts et sciences de Carcassonne (sortu gabe)">Académie des arts et sciences de Carcassonne</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21007609?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Albert Fert</b> (<a href="/wiki/Carcasona" title="Carcasona">Carcasona</a>, <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Martxoaren_7" title="Martxoaren 7">martxoaren 7a</a>) <a href="/wiki/Frantziar" title="Frantziar">frantziar</a> fisikaria da. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paris-Hegoaldeko_Unibertsitatea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paris-Hegoaldeko Unibertsitatea (sortu gabe)">Paris-Hegoaldeko Unibertsitateko</a> irakaslea da. </p><p>2007an <a href="/wiki/Fisikako_Nobel_Saria" title="Fisikako Nobel Saria">Fisikako Nobel Saria</a> jaso zuen, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gr%C3%BCnberg" title="Peter Grünberg">Peter Grünberg</a> alemaniarrarekin batera, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnetoerresistentzia_erraldoi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnetoerresistentzia erraldoi (sortu gabe)">magnetoerresistentzia erraldoiaren</a> inguruan egindako aurkikuntzengatik.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bere ikerketari esker nabarmen handitu ziren <a href="/wiki/Disko_gogor" title="Disko gogor">disko gogorren</a> edukiera eta aplikazioak.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2020tik <a href="/wiki/Euskal_Herriko_Unibertsitatea" title="Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea">UPV/EHUko</a> irakasle eta ikertzailea da. Askoz ere energia gutxiago erabiltzen duten <a href="/wiki/Mikroprozesadore" title="Mikroprozesadore">mikroprozesadoreen</a> belaunaldi berri bat lortu nahian ari da. </p><p> EHUko ikasturte hasierako hitzaldia eman zuen 2021ean "<i>Two passions: research and teaching</i>" izenburuarekin ("Bi grina: ikerkuntza eta irakaskuntza")</p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 293.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 291.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Albert_Fert_UPVEHU_2021_12_15_44_848000.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="EHUko hitzaldia (2021-09-15)."><img alt="EHUko hitzaldia (2021-09-15)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Albert_Fert_UPVEHU_2021_12_15_44_848000.jpeg/437px-Albert_Fert_UPVEHU_2021_12_15_44_848000.jpeg" decoding="async" width="292" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Albert_Fert_UPVEHU_2021_12_15_44_848000.jpeg/655px-Albert_Fert_UPVEHU_2021_12_15_44_848000.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Albert_Fert_UPVEHU_2021_12_15_44_848000.jpeg/874px-Albert_Fert_UPVEHU_2021_12_15_44_848000.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="3262" data-file-height="1345" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">EHUko hitzaldia (2021-09-15).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 239.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 237.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Albert_Fert_UPVEHU_2021_12_15_39_847000.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Disko gogorren edukiera hobetzeko lana."><img alt="Disko gogorren edukiera hobetzeko lana." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Albert_Fert_UPVEHU_2021_12_15_39_847000.jpeg/356px-Albert_Fert_UPVEHU_2021_12_15_39_847000.jpeg" decoding="async" width="238" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Albert_Fert_UPVEHU_2021_12_15_39_847000.jpeg/534px-Albert_Fert_UPVEHU_2021_12_15_39_847000.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Albert_Fert_UPVEHU_2021_12_15_39_847000.jpeg/712px-Albert_Fert_UPVEHU_2021_12_15_39_847000.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2966" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Disko_gogor" title="Disko gogor">Disko gogorren</a> edukiera hobetzeko lana. </div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sariak_eta_errekonozimenduak">Sariak eta errekonozimenduak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Fert&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Sariak eta errekonozimenduak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Fert&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Sariak eta errekonozimenduak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Amerikako Fisika Elkartearen Material berrietarako Nazioarteko Saria // <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Physical_Society&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Physical Society (sortu gabe)">American Physical Society</a> International Prize for New Materials (1994)</li> <li>Frantziako Fisika Elkarteko Jean Ricard fisika-sari nagusia (1994)</li> <li>International Union of Pure and Applied Physics Magnetism Award (1994)</li> <li>Hewlett-Packard Europhysics Prize (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNRS" title="CNRS">CNRSko</a> Urrezko Domina (2003) Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</li> <li>Fisikako Wolf Prize (2006)</li> <li>Japoniako Saria (2007)</li> <li>2004ko Zientzien Akademia Frantseseko kide hautatua</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisikako_Nobel_saria" class="mw-redirect" title="Fisikako Nobel saria">Fisikako Nobel saria</a> (2007)</li> <li>Guy-Lussac Humboldt Saria (2014)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Fert&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Fert&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Erreferentziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Wikiproiektu:Lur_Hiztegiak_Wikipediaratzeko_Lantegia" title="Wikiproiektu:Lur Hiztegiak Wikipediaratzeko Lantegia"><i>Lur</i> entziklopedietatik hartua</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> </span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ehu.eus/eu/-/albert-fert-se-lo-que-se-puede-hacer-aqui-y-tengo-algunas-ideas-de-colaboracion-para-encontrar-nuevas-propiedades-de-la-materia-cuantica-">«Albert Fert: «Baditut lankidetza-ideiak materia kuantikoaren propietate berriak aurkitzeko»»</a> <i>UPV/EHU</i> <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-09-15)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Fert&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Fert&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7786466">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control,.mw-parser-output .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9236167">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Autoritate_kontrola" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritate_kontrola" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Autoritate_kontrola" title="Laguntza:Autoritate kontrola">Autoritate kontrola</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Wikimedia proiektuak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153219" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q153219">Q153219</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Albert_Fert">Albert Fert</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q153219%22">Q153219</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/viaf-9974565">WorldCat</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/9974565/">9974565</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000011593391X">000000011593391X</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12794087c">12794087c</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12794087c">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/133485412">133485412</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n91075208">n91075208</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0069922">xx0069922</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA05723526">DA05723526</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/073955558">073955558</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/ORCID" title="ORCID">ORCID</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0670-8539">0000-0003-0670-8539</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/BIBSYS" title="BIBSYS">BIBSYS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/11084729">11084729</a></span></li> <li><b>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Lur_Hiztegi_Entziklopedikoa" title="Lur Hiztegi Entziklopedikoa">Lur</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskadi.eus/web01-a2lurhiz/eu/contenidos/termino/_c02159/eu_f_0486/f0486.html">02159/eu_f_0486/f0486</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Albert-Fert">url</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153219" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q153219">Q153219</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Albert_Fert">Albert Fert</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q153219%22">Q153219</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236165"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Fisikako_Wolf_Saridunak" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#d3d3d3;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9235565">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-ikusi"><a href="/wiki/Txantiloi:Fisikako_Wolf_Saridunak" title="Txantiloi:Fisikako Wolf Saridunak"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau ikusi" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">i</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-eztabaida"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi_eztabaida:Fisikako_Wolf_Saridunak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Txantiloi eztabaida:Fisikako Wolf Saridunak (sortu gabe)"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau eztabaidatu" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-aldatu"><a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi:Fisikako_Wolf_Saridunak&action=edit"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau aldatu" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">a</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fisikako_Wolf_Saridunak" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fisikako_Wolf_Saria" title="Fisikako Wolf Saria">Fisikako Wolf Saridunak</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;">1970eko hamarkada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chien-Shiung_Wu" title="Chien-Shiung Wu">Chien-Shiung Wu</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Eugene_Uhlenbeck" class="mw-redirect" title="George Eugene Uhlenbeck">George Uhlenbeck</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giuseppe_Occhialini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giuseppe Occhialini (sortu gabe)">Giuseppe Occhialini</a> (1979)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;">1980ko hamarkada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Fisher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Fisher (sortu gabe)">Michael Fisher</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_Kadanoff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo Kadanoff (sortu gabe)">Leo Kadanoff</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_G._Wilson" title="Kenneth G. Wilson">Kenneth G. Wilson</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freeman_Dyson" title="Freeman Dyson">Freeman Dyson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gerard_%27t_Hooft" title="Gerard 't Hooft">Gerardus 't Hooft</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Victor_Frederick_Weisskopf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victor Frederick Weisskopf (sortu gabe)">Victor Weisskopf</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon_M._Lederman" title="Leon M. Lederman">Leon M. Lederman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl">Martin Lewis Perl</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erwin_Hahn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erwin Hahn (sortu gabe)">Erwin Hahn</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Hirsch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Hirsch (sortu gabe)">Peter Hirsch</a> / <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Maiman" class="mw-redirect" title="Theodore Maiman">Theodore Maiman</a> (1983–84)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conyers_Herring&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conyers Herring (sortu gabe)">Conyers Herring</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_Nozi%C3%A8res&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippe Nozières (sortu gabe)">Philippe Nozières</a> (1984–85)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitchell_Feigenbaum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitchell Feigenbaum (sortu gabe)">Mitchell Feigenbaum</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_J._Libchaber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert J. Libchaber (sortu gabe)">Albert J. Libchaber</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Friedman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbert Friedman (sortu gabe)">Herbert Friedman</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bruno_Rossi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bruno Rossi (sortu gabe)">Bruno Rossi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Giacconi" title="Riccardo Giacconi">Riccardo Giacconi</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Penrose" title="Roger Penrose">Roger Penrose</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Hawking" title="Stephen Hawking">Stephen Hawking</a> (1988)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;">1990eko hamarkada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Gilles_de_Gennes" title="Pierre-Gilles de Gennes">Pierre-Gilles de Gennes</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_J._Thouless" title="David J. Thouless">David J. Thouless</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Goldhaber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Goldhaber (sortu gabe)">Maurice Goldhaber</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentine_Telegdi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valentine Telegdi (sortu gabe)">Valentine Telegdi</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hooton_Taylor_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.">Joseph H. Taylor Jr.</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benoit_Mandelbrot" class="mw-redirect" title="Benoit Mandelbrot">Benoît Mandelbrot</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitaly_Ginzburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Vitaly Ginzburg">Vitaly Ginzburg</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yoichiro_Nambu" title="Yoichiro Nambu">Yoichiro Nambu</a> (1994–95)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Archibald_Wheeler" title="John Archibald Wheeler">John Wheeler</a> (1996–97)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yakir_Aharonov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yakir Aharonov (sortu gabe)">Yakir Aharonov</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Berry_(physicist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Berry (physicist) (sortu gabe)">Michael Berry</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Shechtman" title="Daniel Shechtman">Daniel Shechtman</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;">2000ko hamarkada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Davis_Jr." title="Raymond Davis Jr.">Raymond Davis Jr.</a> / <a href="/wiki/Masatoshi_Koshiba" title="Masatoshi Koshiba">Masatoshi Koshiba</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bertrand_Halperin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bertrand Halperin (sortu gabe)">Bertrand Halperin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Anthony_James_Leggett" title="Anthony James Leggett">Anthony Leggett</a> (2002–03)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Brout&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Brout (sortu gabe)">Robert Brout</a> / <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Englert" title="François Englert">François Englert</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_Higgs" title="Peter Higgs">Peter Higgs</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Kleppner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Kleppner (sortu gabe)">Daniel Kleppner</a> (2005)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Albert Fert</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gr%C3%BCnberg" title="Peter Grünberg">Peter Grünberg</a> (2006–07)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;">2010eko hamarkada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Clauser" title="John Clauser">John F. Clauser</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alain_Aspect" title="Alain Aspect">Alain Aspect</a> / <a href="/wiki/Anton_Zeilinger" title="Anton Zeilinger">Anton Zeilinger</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maximilian_Haider&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maximilian Haider (sortu gabe)">Maximilian Haider</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harald_Rose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harald Rose (sortu gabe)">Harald Rose</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Knut_Urban&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Knut Urban (sortu gabe)">Knut Urban</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_David_Bekenstein" title="Jacob David Bekenstein">Jacob Bekenstein</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Zoller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Zoller (sortu gabe)">Peter Zoller</a> / <a href="/wiki/Juan_Ignacio_Cirac_Sasturain" class="mw-redirect" title="Juan Ignacio Cirac Sasturain">Juan Ignacio Cirac</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Bjorken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Bjorken (sortu gabe)">James D. Bjorken</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Kirshner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Kirshner (sortu gabe)">Robert P. Kirshner</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yoseph_Imry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yoseph Imry (sortu gabe)">Yoseph Imry</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Mayor" title="Michel Mayor">Michel Mayor</a> / <a href="/wiki/Didier_Queloz" title="Didier Queloz">Didier Queloz</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_H._Bennett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles H. Bennett (sortu gabe)">Charles H. Bennett</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gilles_Brassard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gilles Brassard (sortu gabe)">Gilles Brassard</a> (2018)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;">2020ko hamarkada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rafi_Bistritzer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rafi Bistritzer (sortu gabe)">Rafi Bistritzer</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pablo_Jarillo-Herrero&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pablo Jarillo-Herrero (sortu gabe)">Pablo Jarillo-Herrero</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Allan_H._MacDonald&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Allan H. MacDonald (sortu gabe)">Allan H. MacDonald</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Parisi" title="Giorgio Parisi">Giorgio Parisi</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_L%27Huillier" title="Anne L'Huillier">Anne L'Huillier</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Corkum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Corkum (sortu gabe)">Paul Corkum</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Krausz" title="Ferenc Krausz">Ferenc Krausz</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236165"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Fisikako_Nobel_Saridunak" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9235565"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-ikusi"><a href="/wiki/Txantiloi:Fisikako_Nobel_Saridunak" title="Txantiloi:Fisikako Nobel Saridunak"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau ikusi" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">i</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-eztabaida"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi_eztabaida:Fisikako_Nobel_Saridunak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Txantiloi eztabaida:Fisikako Nobel Saridunak (sortu gabe)"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau eztabaidatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-aldatu"><a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi:Fisikako_Nobel_Saridunak&action=edit"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau aldatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">a</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fisikako_Nobel_Saridunak" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fisikako_Nobel_Saria" title="Fisikako Nobel Saria">Fisikako Nobel Saridunak</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1901–1925</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:90%;">1901</span> <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Conrad_Roentgen" title="Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen">Röntgen</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1902</span> <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Lorentz" title="Hendrik Lorentz">Lorentz</a> / <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Zeeman" title="Pieter Zeeman">Zeeman</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1903</span> <a href="/wiki/Henri_Becquerel" title="Henri Becquerel">Becquerel</a> / <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">P. Curie</a> / <a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">M. Curie</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1904</span> <a href="/wiki/John_William_Strutt" title="John William Strutt">Rayleigh</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1905</span> <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Lenard" title="Philipp Lenard">Lenard</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1906</span> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_John_Thomson" title="Joseph John Thomson">J. J. Thomson</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1907</span> <a href="/wiki/Albert_A._Michelson" title="Albert A. Michelson">Michelson</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1908</span> <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann">Lippmann</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1909</span> <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Marconi" title="Guglielmo Marconi">Marconi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Karl_Ferdinand_Braun" title="Karl Ferdinand Braun">Braun</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1910</span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals" title="Johannes Diderik van der Waals">Van der Waals</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1911</span> <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Wien" title="Wilhelm Wien">Wien</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1912</span> <a href="/wiki/Gustaf_Dal%C3%A9n" title="Gustaf Dalén">Dalén</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1913</span> <a href="/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes">Kamerlingh Onnes</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1914</span> <a href="/wiki/Max_von_Laue" title="Max von Laue">Laue</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1915</span> <a href="/wiki/William_Lawrence_Bragg" title="William Lawrence Bragg">W. L. Bragg</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Bragg" title="William Henry Bragg">W. H. Bragg</a></li> <li><span style="color:darkgrey"><span style="font-size:90%;">1916</span></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1917</span> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Glover_Barkla" title="Charles Glover Barkla">Barkla</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1918</span> <a href="/wiki/Max_Planck" title="Max Planck">Planck</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1919</span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Stark" title="Johannes Stark">Stark</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1920</span> <a href="/wiki/Charles_%C3%89douard_Guillaume" title="Charles Édouard Guillaume">Guillaume</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1921</span> <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Einstein</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1922</span> <a href="/wiki/Niels_Bohr" title="Niels Bohr">N. Bohr</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1923</span> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Andrews_Millikan" title="Robert Andrews Millikan">Millikan</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1924</span> <a href="/wiki/Manne_Siegbahn" title="Manne Siegbahn">M. Siegbahn</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1925</span> <a href="/wiki/James_Franck" title="James Franck">Franck</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Hertz" title="Gustav Hertz">Hertz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1926–1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:90%;">1926</span> <a href="/wiki/Jean_Perrin" title="Jean Perrin">Perrin</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1927</span> <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton">Compton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson" title="Charles Thomson Rees Wilson">C. Wilson</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1928</span> <a href="/wiki/Owen_Willans_Richardson" title="Owen Willans Richardson">O. Richardson</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1929</span> <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Broglie" title="Louis de Broglie">De Broglie</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1930</span> <a href="/wiki/Chandrasekhara_Raman" title="Chandrasekhara Raman">C. V. Raman|Raman</a></li> <li><span style="color:darkgrey"><span style="font-size:90%;">1931</span></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1932</span> <a href="/wiki/Werner_Heisenberg" title="Werner Heisenberg">Heisenberg</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1933</span> <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Schr%C3%B6dinger" title="Erwin Schrödinger">Schrödinger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dirac" title="Paul Dirac">Dirac</a></li> <li><span style="color:darkgrey"><span style="font-size:90%;">1934</span></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1935</span> <a href="/wiki/James_Chadwick" title="James Chadwick">Chadwick</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1936</span> <a href="/wiki/Victor_Franz_Hess" title="Victor Franz Hess">Hess</a> / <a href="/wiki/Carl_David_Anderson" title="Carl David Anderson">C. D. Anderson</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1937</span> <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Davisson" title="Clinton Davisson">Davisson</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Paget_Thomson" title="George Paget Thomson">G. P. Thomson</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1938</span> <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Fermi</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1939</span> <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Lawrence" title="Ernest Lawrence">Lawrence</a></li> <li><span style="color:darkgrey"><span style="font-size:90%;">1940</span></span></li> <li><span style="color:darkgrey"><span style="font-size:90%;">1941</span></span></li> <li><span style="color:darkgrey"><span style="font-size:90%;">1942</span></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1943</span> <a href="/wiki/Otto_Stern" title="Otto Stern">Stern</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1944</span> <a href="/wiki/Isidor_Isaac_Rabi" title="Isidor Isaac Rabi">Rabi</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1945</span> <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Pauli" title="Wolfgang Pauli">Pauli</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1946</span> <a href="/wiki/Percy_Williams_Bridgman" title="Percy Williams Bridgman">Bridgman</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1947</span> <a href="/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton">Appleton</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1948</span> <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Blackett" title="Patrick Blackett">Blackett</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1949</span> <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Yukawa" title="Hideki Yukawa">Yukawa</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1950</span> <a href="/wiki/C._F._Powell" title="C. F. Powell">Powell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:90%;">1951</span> <a href="/wiki/John_Cockcroft" title="John Cockcroft">Cockcroft</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Walton" title="Ernest Walton">Walton</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1952</span> <a href="/wiki/Felix_Bloch" title="Felix Bloch">Bloch</a> / <a href="/wiki/Edward_Mills_Purcell" title="Edward Mills Purcell">Purcell</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1953</span> <a href="/wiki/Frits_Zernike" title="Frits Zernike">Zernike</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1954</span> <a href="/wiki/Max_Born" title="Max Born">Born</a> / <a href="/wiki/Walther_Bothe" title="Walther Bothe">Bothe</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1955</span> <a href="/wiki/Willis_Lamb" title="Willis Lamb">Lamb</a> / <a href="/wiki/Polykarp_Kusch" title="Polykarp Kusch">Kusch</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1956</span> <a href="/wiki/William_Shockley" title="William Shockley">Shockley</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">Bardeen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattain" title="Walter Houser Brattain">Brattain</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1957</span> <a href="/wiki/Chen-Ning_Yang" title="Chen-Ning Yang">C. N. Yang</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tsung_Dao_Lee" title="Tsung Dao Lee">T. D. Lee</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1958</span> <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Txerenkov" title="Pavel Txerenkov">Txerenkov</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ilia_Frank" title="Ilia Frank">Frank</a> / <a href="/wiki/Igor_Tamm" title="Igor Tamm">Tamm</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1959</span> <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Segr%C3%A8" title="Emilio Segrè">Segrè</a> / <a href="/wiki/Owen_Chamberlain" title="Owen Chamberlain">Chamberlain</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1960</span> <a href="/wiki/Donald_A._Glaser" title="Donald A. Glaser">Glaser</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1961</span> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter">Hofstadter</a> / <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_M%C3%B6ssbauer" title="Rudolf Mössbauer">Mössbauer</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1962</span> <a href="/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau">Landau</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1963</span> <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Wigner" title="Eugene Wigner">Wigner</a> / <a href="/wiki/Maria_Goeppert-Mayer" title="Maria Goeppert-Mayer">Goeppert-Mayer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Hans_Daniel_Jensen" title="Johannes Hans Daniel Jensen">Jensen</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1964</span> <a href="/wiki/Charles_H._Townes" title="Charles H. Townes">Townes</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Basov" title="Nikolai Basov">Basov</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Prokhorov" title="Alexander Prokhorov">Prokhorov</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1965</span> <a href="/wiki/Sin-Itiro_Tomonaga" title="Sin-Itiro Tomonaga">Tomonaga</a> / <a href="/wiki/Julian_Schwinger" title="Julian Schwinger">Schwinger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Feynman" title="Richard Feynman">Feynman</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1966</span> <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Kastler" title="Alfred Kastler">Kastler</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1967</span> <a href="/wiki/Hans_Bethe" title="Hans Bethe">Bethe</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1968</span> <a href="/wiki/Luis_Walter_Alvarez" title="Luis Walter Alvarez">Alvarez</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1969</span> <a href="/wiki/Murray_Gell-Mann" title="Murray Gell-Mann">Gell-Mann</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1970</span> <a href="/wiki/Hannes_Alfv%C3%A9n" title="Hannes Alfvén">Alfvén</a> / <a href="/wiki/Louis_N%C3%A9el" title="Louis Néel">Néel</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1971</span> <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Gabor" title="Dennis Gabor">Gabor</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1972</span> <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">Bardeen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Leon_Cooper" title="Leon Cooper">Cooper</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Robert_Schrieffer" title="John Robert Schrieffer">Schrieffer</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1973</span> <a href="/wiki/Leo_Esaki" title="Leo Esaki">Esaki</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ivar_Giaever" title="Ivar Giaever">Giaever</a> / <a href="/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson">Josephson</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1974</span> <a href="/wiki/Martin_Ryle" title="Martin Ryle">Ryle</a> / <a href="/wiki/Antony_Hewish" title="Antony Hewish">Hewish</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1975</span> <a href="/wiki/Aage_Bohr" title="Aage Bohr">A. Bohr</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ben_Roy_Mottelson" title="Ben Roy Mottelson">Mottelson</a> / <a href="/wiki/James_Rainwater" title="James Rainwater">Rainwater</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:90%;">1976</span> <a href="/wiki/Burton_Richter" title="Burton Richter">Richter</a> / <a href="/wiki/Samuel_C._C._Ting" title="Samuel C. C. Ting">Ting</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1977</span> <a href="/wiki/Philip_Warren_Anderson" title="Philip Warren Anderson">P. W. Anderson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nevill_Francis_Mott" title="Nevill Francis Mott">Mott</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Hasbrouck_Van_Vleck" title="John Hasbrouck Van Vleck">Van Vleck</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1978</span> <a href="/wiki/Piotr_Kapitsa" title="Piotr Kapitsa">Kapitsa</a> / <a href="/wiki/Arno_Allan_Penzias" title="Arno Allan Penzias">Penzias</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Woodrow_Wilson" title="Robert Woodrow Wilson">R. Wilson</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1979</span> <a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Lee_Glashow" title="Sheldon Lee Glashow">Glashow</a> / <a href="/wiki/Abdus_Salam" title="Abdus Salam">Salam</a> / <a href="/wiki/Steven_Weinberg" title="Steven Weinberg">Weinberg</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1980</span> <a href="/wiki/James_Cronin" title="James Cronin">Cronin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Val_Logsdon_Fitch" title="Val Logsdon Fitch">Fitch</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1981</span> <a href="/wiki/Nicolaas_Bloembergen" title="Nicolaas Bloembergen">Bloembergen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Leonard_Schawlow" title="Arthur Leonard Schawlow">Schawlow</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kai_Siegbahn" title="Kai Siegbahn">K. Siegbahn</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1982</span> <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_G._Wilson" title="Kenneth G. Wilson">K. Wilson</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1983</span> <a href="/wiki/Subrahmanyan_Chandrasekhar" title="Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar">Chandrasekhar</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_Alfred_Fowler" title="William Alfred Fowler">Fowler</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1984</span> <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rubbia" title="Carlo Rubbia">Rubbia</a> / <a href="/wiki/Simon_van_der_Meer" title="Simon van der Meer">Van der Meer</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1985</span> <a href="/wiki/Klaus_von_Klitzing" title="Klaus von Klitzing">von Klitzing</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1986</span> <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska">Ruska</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Binnig" title="Gerd Binnig">Binnig</a> / <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Rohrer" title="Heinrich Rohrer">Rohrer</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1987</span> <a href="/wiki/Georg_Bednorz" title="Georg Bednorz">Bednorz</a> / <a href="/wiki/Karl_Alexander_M%C3%BCller" title="Karl Alexander Müller">Müller</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1988</span> <a href="/wiki/Leon_M._Lederman" title="Leon M. Lederman">Lederman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Melvin_Schwartz" title="Melvin Schwartz">Schwartz</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jack_Steinberger" title="Jack Steinberger">Steinberger</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1989</span> <a href="/wiki/Norman_Foster_Ramsey" title="Norman Foster Ramsey">Ramsey</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hans_Georg_Dehmelt" title="Hans Georg Dehmelt">Dehmelt</a> / <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul">Paul</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1990</span> <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Isaac_Friedman" title="Jerome Isaac Friedman">Friedman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Henry_Way_Kendall" title="Henry Way Kendall">Kendall</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_E._Taylor" title="Richard E. Taylor">R. Taylor</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1991</span> <a href="/wiki/Pierre-Gilles_de_Gennes" title="Pierre-Gilles de Gennes">de Gennes</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1992</span> <a href="/wiki/Georges_Charpak" title="Georges Charpak">Charpak</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1993</span> <a href="/wiki/Russell_Alan_Hulse" title="Russell Alan Hulse">Hulse</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hooton_Taylor,_Jr." title="Joseph Hooton Taylor, Jr.">J. Taylor</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1994</span> <a href="/wiki/Bertram_Brockhouse" title="Bertram Brockhouse">Brockhouse</a> / <a href="/wiki/Clifford_Shull" title="Clifford Shull">Shull</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1995</span> <a href="/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl">Perl</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines">Reines</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1996</span> <a href="/wiki/David_Morris_Lee" title="David Morris Lee">D. Lee</a> / <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Osheroff" title="Douglas Osheroff">Osheroff</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Richardson" title="Robert Richardson">R. Richardson</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1997</span> <a href="/wiki/Steven_Chu" title="Steven Chu">Chu</a> / <a href="/wiki/Claude_Cohen-Tannoudji" title="Claude Cohen-Tannoudji">Cohen-Tannoudji</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_Daniel_Phillips" title="William Daniel Phillips">Phillips</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1998</span> <a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Laughlin" title="Robert B. Laughlin">Laughlin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Horst_Ludwig_St%C3%B6rmer" title="Horst Ludwig Störmer">Störmer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Tsui" title="Daniel Tsui">Tsui</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">1999</span> <a href="/wiki/Gerard_%27t_Hooft" title="Gerard 't Hooft">'t Hooft</a> / <a href="/wiki/Martinus_J.G._Veltman" title="Martinus J.G. Veltman">Veltman</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2000</span> <a href="/wiki/Zhores_Alferov" title="Zhores Alferov">Alferov</a> / <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Kroemer" title="Herbert Kroemer">Kroemer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kilby" title="Jack Kilby">Kilby</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–egun</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:90%;">2001</span> <a href="/wiki/Eric_Allin_Cornell" title="Eric Allin Cornell">Cornell</a> / <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Ketterle" title="Wolfgang Ketterle">Ketterle</a> / <a href="/wiki/Carl_Wieman" title="Carl Wieman">Wieman</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2002</span> <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Davis_Jr." title="Raymond Davis Jr.">Davis</a> / <a href="/wiki/Masatoshi_Koshiba" title="Masatoshi Koshiba">Koshiba</a> / <a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Giacconi" title="Riccardo Giacconi">Giacconi</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2003</span> <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Alexeevitx_Abrikosov" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexei Alexeevitx Abrikosov">Abrikosov</a> / <a href="/wiki/Vitali_Ginzburg" title="Vitali Ginzburg">Ginzburg</a> / <a href="/wiki/Anthony_James_Leggett" title="Anthony James Leggett">Leggett</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2004</span> <a href="/wiki/David_Gross" title="David Gross">Gross</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hugh_David_Politzer" title="Hugh David Politzer">Politzer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frank_Wilczek" title="Frank Wilczek">Wilczek</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2005</span> <a href="/wiki/Roy_J._Glauber" title="Roy J. Glauber">Glauber</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_L._Hall" title="John L. Hall">Hall</a> / <a href="/wiki/Theodor_H%C3%A4nsch" title="Theodor Hänsch">Hänsch</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2006</span> <a href="/wiki/John_C._Mather" title="John C. Mather">Mather</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Smoot" title="George Smoot">Smoot</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2007</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Fert</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gr%C3%BCnberg" title="Peter Grünberg">Grünberg</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2008</span> <a href="/wiki/Yoichiro_Nambu" title="Yoichiro Nambu">Nambu</a> / <a href="/wiki/Makoto_Kobayashi" title="Makoto Kobayashi">Kobayashi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Toshihide_Maskawa" title="Toshihide Maskawa">Maskawa</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2009</span> <a href="/wiki/Charles_K._Kao" title="Charles K. Kao">Kao</a> / <a href="/wiki/Willard_Boyle" title="Willard Boyle">Boyle</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_E._Smith" title="George E. Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2010</span> <a href="/wiki/Andre_Geim" title="Andre Geim">Geim</a> / <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Novoselov" title="Konstantin Novoselov">Novoselov</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2011</span> <a href="/wiki/Saul_Perlmutter" title="Saul Perlmutter">Perlmutter</a> / <a href="/wiki/Adam_Riess" title="Adam Riess">Riess</a> / <a href="/wiki/Brian_Schmidt" title="Brian Schmidt">Schmidt</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2012</span> <a href="/wiki/David_J._Wineland" title="David J. Wineland">Wineland</a> / <a href="/wiki/Serge_Haroche" title="Serge Haroche">Haroche</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2013</span> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Englert" title="François Englert">Englert</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_Higgs" title="Peter Higgs">Higgs</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2014</span> <a href="/wiki/Isamu_Akasaki" title="Isamu Akasaki">Akasaki</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hiroshi_Amano" title="Hiroshi Amano">Amano</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%ABji_Nakamura" title="Shūji Nakamura">Nakamura</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2015</span> <a href="/wiki/Takaaki_Kajita" title="Takaaki Kajita">Kajita</a> / <a href="/wiki/Arthur_B._McDonald" title="Arthur B. McDonald">McDonald</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2016</span> <a href="/wiki/David_J._Thouless" title="David J. Thouless">Thouless</a> / <a href="/wiki/Duncan_Haldane" title="Duncan Haldane">Haldane</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Michael_Kosterlitz" title="John Michael Kosterlitz">Kosterlitz</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2017</span> <a href="/wiki/Rainer_Weiss" title="Rainer Weiss">Weiss</a> / <a href="/wiki/Barry_Barish" title="Barry Barish">Barish</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kip_Thorne" title="Kip Thorne">Thorne</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2018</span> <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Ashkin" title="Arthur Ashkin">Ashkin</a> / <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Mourou" title="Gérard Mourou">Mourou</a> / <a href="/wiki/Donna_Strickland" title="Donna Strickland">Strickland</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2019</span> <a href="/wiki/James_Peebles" title="James Peebles">Peebles</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michel_Mayor" title="Michel Mayor">Mayor</a> / <a href="/wiki/Didier_Queloz" title="Didier Queloz">Queloz</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2020</span> <a href="/wiki/Roger_Penrose" title="Roger Penrose">Penrose</a> / <a href="/wiki/Reinhard_Genzel" title="Reinhard Genzel">Genzel</a> / <a href="/wiki/Andrea_M._Ghez" title="Andrea M. Ghez">Ghez</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2021</span> <a href="/wiki/Syukuro_Manabe" title="Syukuro Manabe">Manabe</a> / <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Hasselmann" title="Klaus Hasselmann">Hasselmann</a> / <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Parisi" title="Giorgio Parisi">Parisi</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2022</span> <a href="/wiki/Alain_Aspect" title="Alain Aspect">Aspect</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Clauser" title="John Clauser">Clauser</a> / <a href="/wiki/Anton_Zeilinger" title="Anton Zeilinger">Zeilinger</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2023</span> <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Agostini" title="Pierre Agostini">Agostini</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Krausz" title="Ferenc Krausz">Krausz</a> / <a href="/wiki/Anne_L%27Huillier" title="Anne L'Huillier">L'Huillier</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;">2024</span> <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Hinton" title="Geoffrey Hinton">Geoffrey Hinton</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Hopfield" title="John Hopfield">John Hopfield</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget \"ErrefAurrebista\" was not loaded. 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