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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Wikipedia%3AArsip+halaman+utama%2F2020%2F08%2F17" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Wikipedia%3AArsip+halaman+utama%2F2020%2F08%2F17" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Wikipedia</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Arsip halaman utama/2020/08/17</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Artikel ini hanya tersedia dalam bahasa ini. Terjemahkan artikelnya ke dalam bahasa lain" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tambah bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:NewItem?site=idwiki&page=Wikipedia%3AArsip+halaman+utama%2F2020%2F08%2F17" title="Tambahkan pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Tambah pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-project" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Arsip_halaman_utama/2020/08/17" title="Lihat halaman proyek [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman proyek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Wikipedia:Arsip_halaman_utama/2020/08/17&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi (halaman belum tersedia) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Arsip_halaman_utama/2020/08/17"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Arsip_halaman_utama/2020/08/17&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Arsip_halaman_utama/2020/08/17&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Arsip_halaman_utama/2020/08/17"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Arsip_halaman_utama/2020/08/17&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Arsip_halaman_utama/2020/08/17&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Wikipedia:Arsip_halaman_utama/2020/08/17" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Wikipedia:Arsip_halaman_utama/2020/08/17" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Arsip_halaman_utama/2020/08/17&oldid=17310660" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Arsip_halaman_utama/2020/08/17&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWikipedia%3AArsip_halaman_utama%2F2020%2F08%2F17"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWikipedia%3AArsip_halaman_utama%2F2020%2F08%2F17"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Wikipedia%3AArsip+halaman+utama%2F2020%2F08%2F17"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Wikipedia%3AArsip_halaman_utama%2F2020%2F08%2F17&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Arsip_halaman_utama/2020/08/17&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="subpages">< <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Arsip_halaman_utama" title="Wikipedia:Arsip halaman utama">Wikipedia:Arsip halaman utama</a></bdi> | <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Arsip_halaman_utama/2020" title="Wikipedia:Arsip halaman utama/2020">2020</a></bdi></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18447570">.mw-parser-output .mp-header{border-radius:10px;border:1px solid #a7d7f9;background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Wikipedia-logo-v2-200px-transparent.png");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:-40px 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.confeti:nth-child(4n){width:5px;height:12px;animation-duration:2000ms}.mw-parser-output .confeti:nth-child(4n){position:relative;width:50px;height:5px;margin:20px 0;background:#457B9D;border-radius:60%/10%;color:white;text-align:center;text-indent:.1em}.mw-parser-output .confeti:nth-child(4n):before{content:"";position:absolute;top:10%;bottom:10%;right:-5%;left:-5%;background:inherit;border-radius:5%/50%}.mw-parser-output .confeti:nth-child(4n):after{content:"";position:absolute;bottom:0;right:-11px;width:50px;height:5px;background:#457B9D;border-radius:80%/150%}</style> <div id="atas"> <div class="nomobile mp-header"> <div class="mp-header__main"> <div class="mp-header__welcome"> <div class="mp-header__welcome-hero">Selamat datang di <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a>,</div> <div class="mp-header__welcome-subtitle">Sebuah ensiklopedia bebas yang dibangun oleh sukarelawan.</div> </div> <div class="mp-header__statistics"><b><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Statistik" title="Istimewa:Statistik">542.333 artikel</a></b> dalam <b><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Indonesia" title="Bahasa Indonesia">bahasa Indonesia</a></b>.</div> </div> <div class="mp-header__portal hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biografi" title="Portal:Biografi">Biografi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Geografi" title="Portal:Geografi">Geografi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Ilmu" title="Portal:Ilmu">Ilmu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Sejarah" title="Portal:Sejarah">Sejarah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Kimia" title="Portal:Kimia">Kimia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Teknologi" title="Portal:Teknologi">Teknologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Portal:Komunitas">Komunitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Seni" title="Portal:Seni">Seni</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Daftar_portal" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Daftar portal">Semua portal</a></b></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mp-main-content"> <div class="mp-main-content__focus"> <div class="mp-content-box"><h2 id="Artikel_pilihan" class="mp-content-box__header" id="mf-artikelpilihanHead" data-mw-thread-id="h-mf-artikelpilihanHead"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-mf-artikelpilihanHead"></span><div class="mp-content-box__header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/HSutvald2.svg/38px-HSutvald2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/HSutvald2.svg/57px-HSutvald2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/HSutvald2.svg/76px-HSutvald2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"/></span></span></div><div class="mp-content-box__header-text">Artikel pilihan</div><span data-mw-comment-end="h-mf-artikelpilihanHead"></span></h2><div class="mp-content-box__content" id="mf-artikelpilihan"><div class="thumb tleft" style="border:1px solid silver; width:100px; padding: 3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Bandung_Pillbox.png" title="Sebuah benteng pengintai Belanda di perlintasan Ciater"><img alt="Sebuah benteng pengintai Belanda di perlintasan Ciater" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Bandung_Pillbox.png/100px-Bandung_Pillbox.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Bandung_Pillbox.png/150px-Bandung_Pillbox.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Bandung_Pillbox.png/200px-Bandung_Pillbox.png 2x" data-file-width="586" data-file-height="464"/></a></span></div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Perlintasan_Ciater" title="Pertempuran Perlintasan Ciater">Pertempuran Perlintasan Ciater</a></b> adalah sebuah pertempuran yang berlangsung dari 5 hingga 7 Maret 1942 sebagai bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Kampanye_Hindia_Belanda" title="Kampanye Hindia Belanda">kampanye Hindia Belanda</a> antara pasukan invasi Jepang melawan pasukan kolonial Belanda yang didukung oleh pesawat-pesawat tempur dari <a href="/wiki/Angkatan_Udara_Britania_Raya" title="Angkatan Udara Britania Raya">Angkatan Udara Britania Raya</a>. Pertempuran ini memperebutkan Perlintasan Ciater yang memiliki peranan strategis dalam upaya pertahanan kota <a href="/wiki/Bandung" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandung">Bandung</a>. Setelah pasukan Jepang mendarat di Pulau Jawa dan merebut <a href="/wiki/Lapangan_Udara_Kalijati" class="mw-redirect" title="Lapangan Udara Kalijati">Lapangan Udara Kalijati</a>, tentara Belanda mundur dari kota <a href="/wiki/Batavia,_Hindia_Belanda" class="mw-redirect" title="Batavia, Hindia Belanda">Batavia</a> (kini Jakarta) dan <a href="/wiki/Bogor" class="mw-redirect" title="Bogor">Buitenzorg</a> (Bogor). Mereka juga mempersiapkan garis pertahanan di perlintasan gunung menuju Bandung guna menunda pasukan Jepang hingga satuan-satuan tentara Belanda yang mundur beserta sekutu Australia dapat bergabung. Tentara Jepang yang dipimpin Kolonel <a href="/wiki/Toshinari_Sh%C5%8Dji" title="Toshinari Shōji">Toshinari Shōji</a> memutuskan untuk menyerbu garis tersebut untuk mencegah serangan balik, saat tentara Belanda masih terpencar. <b>(<a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Perlintasan_Ciater" title="Pertempuran Perlintasan Ciater">Selengkapnya...</a>)</b> </p> <div style="padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px; font-size: 90%;" align="left" class="noprint"> <p>Artikel pilihan sebelumnya: <a href="/wiki/Kematian_Kleopatra" title="Kematian Kleopatra">Kematian Kleopatra</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jerman_Nazi" title="Jerman Nazi">Jerman Nazi</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mitologi_Mesir" title="Mitologi Mesir">Mitologi Mesir</a> </p> </div> <div style="font-weight: bold;" align="right" class="noprint"> <p><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/2020" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Artikel pilihan/2020">Arsip</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan" title="Wikipedia:Artikel pilihan">Artikel pilihan lainnya</a> (<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik" title="Wikipedia:Artikel pilihan/Topik">Daftar</a></b> — <b><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sembarang_di_kategori/Semua_artikel_pilihan" title="Istimewa:Sembarang di kategori/Semua artikel pilihan">Sembarang</a></b>) </p> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div></div> <div class="mp-content-box"><h2 id="Peristiwa_terkini" class="mp-content-box__header" id="mf-peristiwaterkiniHead" data-mw-thread-id="h-mf-peristiwaterkiniHead"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-mf-peristiwaterkiniHead"></span><div class="mp-content-box__header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/HSAktuell.svg/38px-HSAktuell.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/HSAktuell.svg/57px-HSAktuell.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/HSAktuell.svg/76px-HSAktuell.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"/></span></span></div><div class="mp-content-box__header-text">Peristiwa terkini</div><span data-mw-comment-end="h-mf-peristiwaterkiniHead"></span></h2><div class="mp-content-box__content" id="mf-peristiwaterkini"><div style="margin-top: 3px; margin-bottom: 4px; margin-left: 1px; margin-right: 1px; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 5px; text-align:center; border-style: solid; background:#fafcfe; border:1px solid #a3b0bf;"> <div style="font-weight: bold; background-color: #36c; color: white; padding: 4px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Peristiwa_Terkini/khusus" title="Templat:Peristiwa Terkini/khusus"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png/15px-SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png/23px-SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png/30px-SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png 2x" data-file-width="1958" data-file-height="1966"/></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pandemi_koronavirus_2019%E2%80%932020" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020"><font style="color:white">Pandemi COVID-19</font></a> (<a href="/wiki/Pandemi_koronavirus_di_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandemi koronavirus di Indonesia"><font style="color:white">Indonesia</font></a>)</div> <div style="font-size:smaller"><div class="hlist hlist-separated"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penyakit_koronavirus_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="Penyakit koronavirus 2019">Penyakit</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2" title="SARS-CoV-2">Virus</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kronologi_pandemi_koronavirus_2019%E2%80%932020" class="mw-redirect" title="Kronologi pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020">Kronologi</a></li><li><a href="https://id.wikisource.org/wiki/Langkah-langkah_Mencegah_Penyakit_Koronavirus_2019_(CDC)" class="extiw" title="s:Langkah-langkah Mencegah Penyakit Koronavirus 2019 (CDC)">Langkah Pencegahan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_tokoh_yang_meninggal_akibat_pandemi_koronavirus_2019%E2%80%932020" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar tokoh yang meninggal akibat pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020">Kematian</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Penyakit_koronavirus_2019" title="Portal:Penyakit koronavirus 2019">Portal</a></li></ul></div> <div style="margin:0">Wikipedia <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Penyangkalan_medis" title="Wikipedia:Penyangkalan medis">tidak memberikan nasihat medis</a>.<br/><i>Saluran siaga COVID-19 Indonesia <b>119 ext 9</b> / <b>021-5210411</b> / <b>081212123119</b></i></div> </div></div> <div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em;" id="mp-itn-img"> <div class="thumbinner mp- thumb" style="background:transparent; border:none; padding:0; max-width:160px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Boeing_737-8HJ,_Air_India_Express_AN1157698.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pesawat yang terlibat dalam kecelakaan"><img alt="Pesawat yang terlibat dalam kecelakaan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Boeing_737-8HJ%2C_Air_India_Express_AN1157698.jpg/160px-Boeing_737-8HJ%2C_Air_India_Express_AN1157698.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Boeing_737-8HJ%2C_Air_India_Express_AN1157698.jpg/240px-Boeing_737-8HJ%2C_Air_India_Express_AN1157698.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Boeing_737-8HJ%2C_Air_India_Express_AN1157698.jpg/320px-Boeing_737-8HJ%2C_Air_India_Express_AN1157698.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683"/></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding:0.25em 0; word-wrap:break-word;">Pesawat yang terlibat dalam kecelakaan</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Uni_Emirat_Arab" title="Uni Emirat Arab">Uni Emirat Arab</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Damai_Israel%E2%80%93Uni_Emirat_Arab" title="Perjanjian Damai Israel–Uni Emirat Arab">sepakat untuk menormalisasikan</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Hubungan_Israel_dengan_Uni_Emirat_Arab" title="Hubungan Israel dengan Uni Emirat Arab">hubungan</a>.</li> <li>Kabinet Lebanon, yang dipimpin oleh Perdana Menteri <b><a href="/wiki/Hassan_Diab" title="Hassan Diab">Hassan Diab</a></b>, mengundurkan diri setelah terjadinya <b><a href="/wiki/Ledakan_Beirut_2020" title="Ledakan Beirut 2020">ledakan di Beirut</a></b> yang menewaskan 220 orang.</li> <li>Sebuah pesawat <a href="/wiki/Air_India_Express" title="Air India Express">Air India Express</a> <i>(gambar)</i> <b><a href="/wiki/Air_India_Express_Penerbangan_1344" title="Air India Express Penerbangan 1344">terbelah dua</a></b> di <a href="/wiki/Bandar_Udara_Internasional_Calicut" title="Bandar Udara Internasional Calicut">Bandar Udara Internasional Calicut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kerala" title="Kerala">Kerala</a>, India, menewaskan setidaknya 18 orang.</li> <li>Koalisi <a href="/wiki/Aliansi_Kebebasan_Rakyat_Sri_Lanka" title="Aliansi Kebebasan Rakyat Sri Lanka">Aliansi Kebebasan Rakyat Sri Lanka</a> mengklaim kemenangan telak dalam <b><a href="/wiki/Pemilihan_umum_parlemen_Sri_Lanka_2020" title="Pemilihan umum parlemen Sri Lanka 2020">pemilihan parlemen</a></b>.</li></ul> <div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Laporan_basis_data/Kematian_terkini" title="Wikipedia:Laporan basis data/Kematian terkini">Kematian terkini</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nadjmi_Adhani" title="Nadjmi Adhani">Nadjmi Adhani</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ary_Mardjono" title="Ary Mardjono">Ary Mardjono</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Lim" title="Alfredo Lim">Alfredo Lim</a></dd></dl> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div style="text-align: right;" class="noprint"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Portal:Peristiwa terkini">Peristiwa terkini lainnya...</a></b></div></div></div> <div class="mp-content-box"><h2 id="Tahukah_Anda" class="mp-content-box__header" id="mf-tahukahandaHead" data-mw-thread-id="h-mf-tahukahandaHead"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-mf-tahukahandaHead"></span><div class="mp-content-box__header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HSVissteduatt.svg/38px-HSVissteduatt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HSVissteduatt.svg/57px-HSVissteduatt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/HSVissteduatt.svg/76px-HSVissteduatt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"/></span></span></div><div class="mp-content-box__header-text">Tahukah Anda</div><span data-mw-comment-end="h-mf-tahukahandaHead"></span></h2><div class="mp-content-box__content" id="mf-tahukahanda"><div style="clear:both;"></div> <div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em;text-align:center; font-style:italic; font-size:90%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Garuda Pancasila"><img alt="{{{title}}}" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/126px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png" decoding="async" width="126" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/189px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/251px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="550"/></a></span><br/><a href="/wiki/Lambang_negara_Indonesia" title="Lambang negara Indonesia">Garuda Pancasila</a></div> <ul><li>"... bahwa <a href="/wiki/Bendera_Indonesia" title="Bendera Indonesia">bendera</a> pusaka <b><a href="/wiki/Sang_Saka_Merah_Putih" title="Sang Saka Merah Putih">Sang Saka Merah Putih</a></b> dibuat oleh <a href="/wiki/Fatmawati" title="Fatmawati">Fatmawati</a>—istri presiden pertama Indonesia, <a href="/wiki/Soekarno" title="Soekarno">Soekarno</a>—pada tahun 1944?"</li> <li>"... bahwa lambang negara Indonesia <b><a href="/wiki/Lambang_negara_Indonesia" title="Lambang negara Indonesia">Garuda Pancasila</a></b> dirancang oleh <a href="/wiki/Sultan_Hamid_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultan Hamid II">Sultan Hamid II</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Pontianak" class="mw-redirect" title="Pontianak">Pontianak</a> dan disempurnakan atas saran Presiden Soekarno serta diresmikan pemakaiannya sebagai lambang negara pertama kali pada Sidang Kabinet <a href="/wiki/Republik_Indonesia_Serikat" title="Republik Indonesia Serikat">Republik Indonesia Serikat</a> tanggal 11 Februari 1950?"</li> <li>"... bahwa walaupun lagu kebangsaan <i><b><a href="/wiki/Indonesia_Raya" title="Indonesia Raya">Indonesia Raya</a></b></i> digubah oleh <a href="/wiki/Wage_Rudolf_Supratman" class="mw-redirect" title="Wage Rudolf Supratman">Wage Rudolf Supratman</a>, aransemen simfoni lagu tersebut dibuat oleh <a href="/wiki/Jos_Cleber" title="Jos Cleber">Jos Cleber</a> yang berkebangsaan <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a>?"</li> <li>"... bahwa <b><a href="/wiki/Undang-Undang_Dasar_Negara_Republik_Indonesia_Tahun_1945" title="Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945">Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945</a></b> telah mengalami empat kali <a href="/wiki/Amandemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Amandemen">perubahan</a> antara tahun 1999 dan 2002?"</li></ul></div><div class="mp-content-box__footer"><div style="clear:both;"></div><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tahukah_Anda" title="Wikipedia:Tahukah Anda">Arsip</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pertama_Anda" title="Wikipedia:Artikel pertama Anda">Memulai artikel baru</a></span></div></div> </div> <div class="mp-main-content__other"> <div class="mp-content-box nomobile"><h2 id="Tantangan_kolaborasi" class="mp-content-box__header" data-mw-thread-id="h-Tantangan_kolaborasi"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Tantangan_kolaborasi"></span><div class="mp-content-box__header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Text-x-generic_with_pencil-2.svg/38px-Text-x-generic_with_pencil-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Text-x-generic_with_pencil-2.svg/57px-Text-x-generic_with_pencil-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Text-x-generic_with_pencil-2.svg/76px-Text-x-generic_with_pencil-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="61" data-file-height="61"/></span></span></div><div class="mp-content-box__header-text">Tantangan kolaborasi</div><span data-mw-comment-end="h-Tantangan_kolaborasi"></span></h2><div class="mp-content-box__content"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:AngelHeart.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/AngelHeart.png/25px-AngelHeart.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/AngelHeart.png/38px-AngelHeart.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/AngelHeart.png/50px-AngelHeart.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="120"/></a></span> <b>Kolaborasi artikel baru</b> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <p>Wikipedia membutuhkan artikel-artikel berikut! Mari bersama-sama merintis artikel berikut pada: <b>(Agustus 2020).</b> </p> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <dl><dt>Tantangan kolaborasi</dt></dl> <div class="hlist hlist-separated"><ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Caen_(1346)" title="Pertempuran Caen (1346)">Pertempuran Caen (1346)</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Caen_(1346)" class="extiw" title="en:Battle of Caen (1346)">en</a>)</small></li><li><small><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_IV_dari_Granada" title="Muhammad IV dari Granada">Muhammad IV dari Granada</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_IV_of_Granada" class="extiw" title="en:Muhammad IV of Granada">en</a>)</small></li><li><small><a href="/wiki/Hukum_Duverger" title="Hukum Duverger">Hukum Duverger</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duverger%27s_law" class="extiw" title="en:Duverger's law">en</a>)</small></li><li><small><a href="/wiki/Proses_Breit%E2%80%93Wheeler" title="Proses Breit–Wheeler">Proses Breit–Wheeler</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breit%E2%80%93Wheeler_process" class="extiw" title="en:Breit–Wheeler process">en</a>)</small></li><li><small><a href="/wiki/Rumus_Klein%E2%80%93Nishina" title="Rumus Klein–Nishina">Rumus Klein–Nishina</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klein%E2%80%93Nishina_formula" class="extiw" title="en:Klein–Nishina formula">en</a>)</small></li><li><small><a href="/wiki/Bentuk_turunan" title="Bentuk turunan">Bentuk turunan</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reduced_form" class="extiw" title="en:Reduced form">en</a>)</small></li><li><small><a href="/wiki/Model_persamaan_simultan" title="Model persamaan simultan">Model persamaan simultan</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simultaneous_equations_model" class="extiw" title="en:Simultaneous equations model">en</a>)</small></li><li><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puntir_(mekanika)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puntir (mekanika) (halaman belum tersedia)">Puntir (mekanika)</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torsion_(mechanics)" class="extiw" title="en:Torsion (mechanics)">en</a>)</small></li><li><small><a href="/wiki/Sindrom_Bartter" title="Sindrom Bartter">Sindrom Bartter</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartter_syndrome" class="extiw" title="en:Bartter syndrome">en</a>)</small></li><li><small><a href="/wiki/Pandemi_koronavirus_di_Oregon" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandemi koronavirus di Oregon">Pandemi koronavirus di Oregon</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Oregon" class="extiw" title="en:COVID-19 pandemic in Oregon">en</a>)</small></li></ul></div> <dl><dt>Hasil kolaborasi terbaru</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <div class="hlist hlist-separated"><ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Calais" title="Pertempuran Calais">Pertempuran Calais</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Calais" class="extiw" title="en:Battle of Calais">en</a>)</small></li><li><small><a href="/wiki/Kurva_Wells" title="Kurva Wells">Kurva Wells</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wells_curve" class="extiw" title="en:Wells curve">en</a>)</small></li><li><small><a href="/wiki/Tara%C5%A1kievica" title="Taraškievica">Taraškievica</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tara%C5%A1kievica" class="extiw" title="en:Taraškievica">en</a>)</small></li><li><small><a href="/wiki/Perayaan_agape" class="mw-redirect" title="Perayaan agape">Perayaan agape</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agape_feast" class="extiw" title="en:Agape feast">en</a>)</small></li><li><small><a href="/wiki/Kekristenan_proto-ortodoks" title="Kekristenan proto-ortodoks">Kekristenan proto-ortodoks</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-orthodox_Christianity" class="extiw" title="en:Proto-orthodox Christianity">en</a>)</small></li></ul></div> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Panduan_dalam_menerjemahkan_artikel" title="Wikipedia:Panduan dalam menerjemahkan artikel">Panduan menerjemahkan artikel</a></b><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Modul_partisipasi/Halaman_yang_telah_dibuat" title="Wikipedia:Modul partisipasi/Halaman yang telah dibuat">Arsip halaman yang telah dibuat</a></b></div></div> <div class="mp-content-box"><h2 id="Hari_ini_dalam_sejarah" class="mp-content-box__header" id="mf-hidsHead" data-mw-thread-id="h-mf-hidsHead"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-mf-hidsHead"></span><div class="mp-content-box__header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/HSDagensdatum.svg/38px-HSDagensdatum.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/HSDagensdatum.svg/57px-HSDagensdatum.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/HSDagensdatum.svg/76px-HSDagensdatum.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"/></span></span></div><div class="mp-content-box__header-text">Hari ini dalam sejarah</div><span data-mw-comment-end="h-mf-hidsHead"></span></h2><div class="mp-content-box__content" id="mf-hids"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/17_Agustus" title="17 Agustus">17 Agustus</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Daftar_hari_kemerdekaan_nasional" title="Daftar hari kemerdekaan nasional">Hari Kemerdekaan</a> di <b><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></b> (1945); <b><a href="/wiki/Festival_Qixi" title="Festival Qixi">Festival Qixi</a></b> dalam <a href="/wiki/Kalender_Tiongkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalender Tiongkok">kalender Tiongkok</a> (<a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>) </p> <div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em;text-align:center; font-style:italic; font-size:90%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Proklamasi_indonesia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Proklamasi"><img alt="{{{title}}}" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/7/78/Proklamasi_indonesia.jpg/150px-Proklamasi_indonesia.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/7/78/Proklamasi_indonesia.jpg/225px-Proklamasi_indonesia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/7/78/Proklamasi_indonesia.jpg/300px-Proklamasi_indonesia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="332"/></a></span><br/><a href="/wiki/Proklamasi_Kemerdekaan_Indonesia" title="Proklamasi Kemerdekaan Indonesia">Proklamasi</a></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a></b> – <b><a href="/wiki/Suku_Lakota" title="Suku Lakota">Suku Lakota</a></b>, penduduk asli <a href="/wiki/Suku_Sioux" class="mw-redirect" title="Suku Sioux">Sioux</a> Amerika, menyerang pemukiman di sepanjang <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Minnesota" title="Sungai Minnesota">Sungai Minnesota</a>, mengobarkan <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dakota_1862" title="Perang Dakota 1862">Perang Dakota 1862</a> terhadap <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat">Amerika Serikat</a>.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a></b> – Pemimpin <a href="/wiki/Bolshevik" title="Bolshevik">Bolshevik</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Moisei_Uritsky" title="Moisei Uritsky">Moisei Uritsky</a></b> dibunuh.</li> <li><b>1945</b> – <a href="/wiki/Soekarno" title="Soekarno">Soekarno</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Proklamasi_Kemerdekaan_Indonesia" title="Proklamasi Kemerdekaan Indonesia">memproklamasikan</a></b> kemerdekaan <a href="/wiki/Republik_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Indonesia">Republik Indonesia</a> di <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>.</li> <li><b>1960</b> – <b><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a></b> memperoleh kemerdekaan dari <a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a>.</li> <li><b>1962</b> – Penjaga perbatasan <a href="/wiki/Jerman_Timur" title="Jerman Timur">Jerman Timur</a> menembak dan membunuh <b><a href="/wiki/Peter_Fechter" title="Peter Fechter">Peter Fechter</a></b> karena dia berusaha menyebrangi <a href="/wiki/Tembok_Berlin" title="Tembok Berlin">Tembok Berlin</a> menuju <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Barat" title="Berlin Barat">Berlin Barat</a>.</li></ul> <p>Tanggal lain: <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/16_Agustus" title="16 Agustus">16 Agustus</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/17_Agustus" title="17 Agustus">17 Agustus</a></b> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/18_Agustus" title="18 Agustus">18 Agustus</a></span> </p> <div style="text-align: right;" class="noprint"><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">Kirim via surel</a></b> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kalender_peristiwa" title="Wikipedia:Kalender peristiwa">Daftar tanggal</a></b> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Laporan_basis_data/Ulang_tahun_hari_ini" title="Wikipedia:Laporan basis data/Ulang tahun hari ini">Ulang tahun</a></b></span></div> <div style="text-align: right;" class="nomobile"><small>Hari ini tanggal <span class="nowrap">17 Agustus 2020</span> (<a href="/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Coordinated Universal Time">UTC</a>) – <span class="plainlinks" id="purgelink"><span class="nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Halaman_Utama&action=purge">Muat ulang</a></span></span></small></div></div></div> <div class="mp-content-box"><h2 id="Gambar_pilihan" class="mp-content-box__header" id="mf-gambarpilihanHead" data-mw-thread-id="h-mf-gambarpilihanHead"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-mf-gambarpilihanHead"></span><div class="mp-content-box__header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/HSBild.svg/38px-HSBild.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/HSBild.svg/57px-HSBild.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/HSBild.svg/76px-HSBild.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"/></span></span></div><div class="mp-content-box__header-text">Gambar pilihan</div><span data-mw-comment-end="h-mf-gambarpilihanHead"></span></h2><div class="mp-content-box__content" id="mf-gambarpilihan"><div style="float:center; text-align:center;"><div class="thumb tcenter" style="display: inline-block; border:1px solid silver; max-width:406px;"><div style="padding: 3px;"><span class="mp-gambar-pilihan" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87.jpg" title="Rusa merah (Cervus elaphus) di padang rumput dan rawa asin di Taman Alam Nasional Dzharylhach, Ukraina"><img alt="Rusa merah (Cervus elaphus) di padang rumput dan rawa asin di Taman Alam Nasional Dzharylhach, Ukraina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87.jpg/400px-%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87.jpg/600px-%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87.jpg/800px-%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4600" data-file-height="3067"/></a></span></div></div></div> <div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Rusa_merah" title="Rusa merah">Rusa merah</a> (<i>Cervus elaphus</i>) di padang rumput dan rawa asin di Taman Alam Nasional Dzharylhach, <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a><br/><span style="font-size:90%"><i>(ukuran asli: 4.600 × 3.067 piksel, 6,97 MB)</i></span> </div> <div style="float:right; font-size:90%; text-align:right; width:50%;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gambar_pilihan/2020" title="Wikipedia:Gambar pilihan/2020">Arsip Gambar Pilihan</a><br/> « <a href="/wiki/Berkas:Estornino_de_El_Cabo_(Lamprotornis_nitens),_parque_nacional_Kruger,_Sud%C3%A1frica,_2018-07-25,_DD_56.jpg" title="Berkas:Estornino de El Cabo (Lamprotornis nitens), parque nacional Kruger, Sudáfrica, 2018-07-25, DD 56.jpg">Spesies burung <i>Lamprotornis nitens</i> di Taman Nasional Kruger, Afrika Selatan</a> </p> </div> <div style="text-align:left; width:50%; font-size:90%"> <p>Oleh: Larisa Uhryn<br/> Lisensi: <a href="/wiki/Lisensi_Creative_Commons" title="Lisensi Creative Commons">CC BY-SA 4.0</a><br/> </p> </div></div><div class="mp-content-box__footer"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gambar_pilihan" title="Wikipedia:Gambar pilihan">Lainnya</a></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="mp-footer"> <div class="mp-footer__main"> <div class="mp-content-box-other"><h2 id="Proyek_Wikimedia_lain" class="mp-content-box-other__header" data-mw-thread-id="h-Proyek_Wikimedia_lain"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Proyek_Wikimedia_lain"></span><div class="mp-content-box-other__header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Wikimedia-logo-circle.svg/38px-Wikimedia-logo-circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Wikimedia-logo-circle.svg/57px-Wikimedia-logo-circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Wikimedia-logo-circle.svg/76px-Wikimedia-logo-circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700"/></span></span></div><div class="mp-content-box-other__header-text">Proyek Wikimedia lain</div><span data-mw-comment-end="h-Proyek_Wikimedia_lain"></span></h2><div class="mp-content-box-other__content"><b>Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia</b> disediakan secara gratis oleh <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikimedia Foundation">Wikimedia Foundation</a>, sebuah organisasi nirlaba. Selain dalam bahasa Indonesia, Wikipedia tersedia dalam bahasa daerah berikut: <a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="ace:">Aceh</a>, <a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="ban:">Bali</a>, <a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="bjn:">Banjar</a>, <a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="map-bms:">Banyumasan</a>, <a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="bug:">Bugis</a>, <a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="gor:">Gorontalo</a>, <a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="jv:">Jawa</a>, <a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="ms:">Melayu</a>, <a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="min:">Minangkabau</a>, <a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="su:">Sunda</a>, dan <a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="tet:">Tetun</a>. <p>Wikimedia Foundation juga mengoperasikan sejumlah <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Complete_list_of_Wikimedia_projects" class="extiw" title="m:Complete list of Wikimedia projects">proyek multibahasa</a> lain: </p> <table style="background:transparent; margin: 0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"/></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="extiw" title="commons:Halaman Utama">Commons</a></b><br/><div style="font-size: 90%">Gudang media bersama</div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://id.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Wiktionary"><img alt="Wiktionary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/25px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/38px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/50px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350"/></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://id.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">Wiktionary</a></b><br/><div style="font-size: 90%">Kamus dan tesaurus</div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://id.wikisource.org/wiki/" title="Wikisource"><img alt="Wikisource" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/25px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/50px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430"/></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://id.wikisource.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="s:">Wikisource</a></b><br/><div style="font-size: 90%">Naskah sumber</div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://id.wikinews.org/wiki/" title="Wikinews"><img alt="Wikinews" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/25px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/38px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/50px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415"/></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://id.wikinews.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="n:">Wikinews</a></b><br/><div style="font-size: 90%">Sumber berita</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://id.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="Wikibooks"><img alt="Wikibooks" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/25px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/38px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/50px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"/></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://id.wikibooks.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="b:">Wikibooks</a></b><br/><div style="font-size: 90%">Buku teks dan manual</div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://id.wikiquote.org/wiki/" title="Wikiquote"><img alt="Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/25px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/38px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/50px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"/></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://id.wikiquote.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="q:">Wikiquote</a></b><br/><div style="font-size: 90%">Koleksi kutipan</div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Wikispecies"><img alt="Wikispecies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/25px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/38px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/50px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103"/></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Halaman Utama">Wikispecies</a></b><br/><div style="font-size: 90%">Direktori spesies</div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/" title="Wikiversity"><img alt="Wikiversity" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/25px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/38px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/50px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800"/></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikiversity:">Wikiversity</a></b><br/><div style="font-size: 90%">Materi belajar</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://id.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" title="Wikivoyage"><img alt="Wikivoyage" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/25px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/38px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/50px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193"/></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://id.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="voy:">Wikivoyage</a></b><br/><div style="font-size: 90%">Perjalanan</div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Halaman_Utama" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/25px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/38px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/50px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590"/></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Halaman_Utama" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Wikidata:Halaman Utama">Wikidata</a></b><br/><div style="font-size: 90%">Basis data</div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page/id" title="Meta-Wiki"><img alt="Meta-Wiki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/20px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/30px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/40px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="900"/></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page/id" class="extiw" title="m:Main Page/id">Meta-Wiki</a></b><br/><div style="font-size: 90%">Koordinasi proyek Wikimedia</div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/MediaWiki/id" title="MediaWiki"><img alt="MediaWiki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/MediaWiki-notext.svg/25px-MediaWiki-notext.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/MediaWiki-notext.svg/38px-MediaWiki-notext.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/MediaWiki-notext.svg/50px-MediaWiki-notext.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="530"/></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/MediaWiki/id" class="extiw" title="mw:MediaWiki/id">MediaWiki</a></b><br/><div style="font-size: 90%">Perangkat lunak Wiki</div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="mp-footer__title"><a 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