Prehospital and Disaster Medicine: Volume 39 -

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href="?pageNum=5" data-page-number="5" aria-label="Last page">Last</a></li> </ul> </div> <hr /> <div class="row"> <div class="large-12 columns margin-top"> <h4 class="journal-article-listing-type heading_12 margin-bottom">Editorial Comments</h4> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="CCD96DB59882484CCA1D562717AFF584" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"CCD96DB59882484CCA1D562717AFF584","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="CCD96DB59882484CCA1D562717AFF584" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="99887" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/updates-to-article-categories-for-prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/CCD96DB59882484CCA1D562717AFF584"> Updates to Article Categories for Prehospital and Disaster Medicine </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Jeffrey Michael Franc&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Jeffrey Michael Franc</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 27 December 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 321-323</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status 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data-cup-event='{"eventCode":"IN-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","usedIdentities":[],"authenticationMethods":[],"referringURL":"","eventType":"VADE","searchScope":"PRODUCT","productId":"CCD96DB59882484CCA1D562717AFF584"}' data-cup-event-disable-on-hide="true" > <div class="icon open-drawer small"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="is-opened"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7"/> <path fill="#696969" d="M12.6 7.3H4.4c-.8 0-1.4.5-1.4 1.2s.6 1.2 1.4 1.2h8.3c.8 0 1.4-.5 1.4-1.2-.1-.7-.7-1.2-1.5-1.2z"/> </svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" class="is-closed"> <g transform="translate(1 1)" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6"/> <path d="M9.855 5.518H7.482V3.145C7.482 2.491 7.072 2 6.5 2c-.573 0-.982.49-.982 1.145V5.518H3.145C2.491 5.518 2 5.928 2 6.5c0 .573.49.982 1.145.982H5.518v2.372c0 .655.41 1.146.982 1.146.573 0 .982-.49.982-1.145V7.482h2.372c.655 0 1.146-.41 1.146-.982 0-.573-.49-.982-1.145-.982z" fill="#696969"/> </g> </svg> <span class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X24000633" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><p>For 2025, <span class='italic'>Prehospital and Disaster Medicine</span> will be updating the available article categories. These changes assure that article categories are better aligned with the recently updated <span class='italic'>Prehospital and Disaster Medicine</span> mission statement. The updated article categories will facilitate the publication of innovative, high-impact, evidence-based research in both prehospital and Disaster Medicine.</p></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000633" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000633" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="AC4AB39790C21F368D8E5A36133ED0D6" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"AC4AB39790C21F368D8E5A36133ED0D6","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="AC4AB39790C21F368D8E5A36133ED0D6" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="69249" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/upcoming-changes-to-the-prehospital-and-disaster-medicine-journal/AC4AB39790C21F368D8E5A36133ED0D6"> Upcoming Changes to the Prehospital and Disaster Medicine Journal </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Jeffrey Michael Franc&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Jeffrey Michael Franc</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 06 December 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 281-282</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-AC4AB39790C21F368D8E5A36133ED0D6" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> <circle class="st0" fill="#229619" cx="-597.9" cy="413.8" r="102.5"/> <path class="st1" fill="#fff" d="M-616 472.4l-49.6-49.6 26.5-26.5 23.1 23 59.3-59.3 26.5 26.5z"/> </svg> </span> </li> <li class="status open-access"> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/AC4AB39790C21F368D8E5A36133ED0D6/S1049023X24000608a.pdf/upcoming_changes_to_the_prehospital_and_disaster_medicine_journal.pdf" data-pdf-content-id="AC4AB39790C21F368D8E5A36133ED0D6" target="_blank" aria-label="Download PDF for Upcoming Changes to the Prehospital and Disaster Medicine Journal [Opens in a new window]" > <span class="icon icn pdf"> <span class="download-label">PDF </span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/core/product/AC4AB39790C21F368D8E5A36133ED0D6/core-reader" target="_blank" aria-label="View HTML full text for Upcoming Changes to the Prehospital and Disaster Medicine Journal [Opens in a new window]" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"AC4AB39790C21F368D8E5A36133ED0D6","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}'> <span class="icon icn html wide"> <span class="download-label">HTML</span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <script> $(document).ready(function () { /** * Disable tooltip aria label attributes, so the screen reader can correctly read out the core * reader tab navigation. * Set a short delay, so we can be sure the tooltips have rendered, before updating the DOM. */ setTimeout(function () { var $downloadLinks = $('.download-types li a'); 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These changes are expected to start on January 1, 2025.</p></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000608" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000608" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="86CAEE6594D6D3AD15DF45C9544D19A3" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"86CAEE6594D6D3AD15DF45C9544D19A3","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="86CAEE6594D6D3AD15DF45C9544D19A3" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="127490" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/dr-judith-fisher/86CAEE6594D6D3AD15DF45C9544D19A3"> Dr. Judith Fisher </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Samuel J. 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Stratton</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 19 January 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 1-2</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-86CAEE6594D6D3AD15DF45C9544D19A3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> <circle class="st0" fill="#229619" cx="-597.9" cy="413.8" r="102.5"/> <path class="st1" fill="#fff" d="M-616 472.4l-49.6-49.6 26.5-26.5 23.1 23 59.3-59.3 26.5 26.5z"/> </svg> </span> </li> <li class="status open-access"> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/86CAEE6594D6D3AD15DF45C9544D19A3/S1049023X24000013a.pdf/dr_judith_fisher.pdf" data-pdf-content-id="86CAEE6594D6D3AD15DF45C9544D19A3" target="_blank" aria-label="Download PDF for Dr. Judith Fisher [Opens in a new window]" > <span class="icon icn pdf"> <span class="download-label">PDF </span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/core/product/86CAEE6594D6D3AD15DF45C9544D19A3/core-reader" target="_blank" aria-label="View HTML full text for Dr. Judith Fisher [Opens in a new window]" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"86CAEE6594D6D3AD15DF45C9544D19A3","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}'> <span class="icon icn html wide"> <span class="download-label">HTML</span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <script> $(document).ready(function () { /** * Disable tooltip aria label attributes, so the screen reader can correctly read out the core * reader tab navigation. * Set a short delay, so we can be sure the tooltips have rendered, before updating the DOM. */ setTimeout(function () { var $downloadLinks = $('.download-types li a'); if ($downloadLinks.length) { $downloadLinks.attr('role', 'tab'); $downloadLinks.attr('aria-describedby', ''); // Remove the aria alerts on the tool tips $('.qtip').attr('role', 'none'); } }, 500); }); </script> </li> <li><a href="#" class="export-citation-component" data-prod-id="86CAEE6594D6D3AD15DF45C9544D19A3" data-container="representation" aria-label="Export citation for Dr. Judith Fisher">Export citation </a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000013" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000013" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="8A01646360173FFD687BB37E31A7D2BD" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"8A01646360173FFD687BB37E31A7D2BD","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="8A01646360173FFD687BB37E31A7D2BD" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="78466" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/p-values-educational-studies-and-reporting-guidelines-updates-to-the-prehospital-and-disaster-medicine-instructions-for-authors/8A01646360173FFD687BB37E31A7D2BD"> P Values, Educational Studies, and Reporting Guidelines: Updates to the Prehospital and Disaster Medicine Instructions for Authors </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Jeffrey M. Franc&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Jeffrey M. Franc</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 05 February 2025</span><span class="pages">, pp. 393-394</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-8A01646360173FFD687BB37E31A7D2BD" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> <circle class="st0" fill="#229619" cx="-597.9" cy="413.8" r="102.5"/> <path class="st1" fill="#fff" d="M-616 472.4l-49.6-49.6 26.5-26.5 23.1 23 59.3-59.3 26.5 26.5z"/> </svg> </span> </li> <li class="status open-access"> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/8A01646360173FFD687BB37E31A7D2BD/S1049023X25000019a.pdf/p_values_educational_studies_and_reporting_guidelines_updates_to_the_prehospital_and_disaster_medicine_instructions_for_authors.pdf" data-pdf-content-id="8A01646360173FFD687BB37E31A7D2BD" target="_blank" aria-label="Download PDF for P Values, Educational Studies, and Reporting Guidelines: Updates to the Prehospital and Disaster Medicine Instructions for Authors [Opens in a new window]" > <span class="icon icn pdf"> <span class="download-label">PDF </span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/core/product/8A01646360173FFD687BB37E31A7D2BD/core-reader" target="_blank" aria-label="View HTML full text for P Values, Educational Studies, and Reporting Guidelines: Updates to the Prehospital and Disaster Medicine Instructions for Authors [Opens in a new window]" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"8A01646360173FFD687BB37E31A7D2BD","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}'> <span class="icon icn html wide"> <span class="download-label">HTML</span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <script> $(document).ready(function () { /** * Disable tooltip aria label attributes, so the screen reader can correctly read out the core * reader tab navigation. * Set a short delay, so we can be sure the tooltips have rendered, before updating the DOM. */ setTimeout(function () { var $downloadLinks = $('.download-types li a'); if ($downloadLinks.length) { $downloadLinks.attr('role', 'tab'); $downloadLinks.attr('aria-describedby', ''); // Remove the aria alerts on the tool tips $('.qtip').attr('role', 'none'); } }, 500); }); </script> </li> <li><a href="#" class="export-citation-component" data-prod-id="8A01646360173FFD687BB37E31A7D2BD" data-container="representation" aria-label="Export citation for P Values, Educational Studies, and Reporting Guidelines: Updates to the Prehospital and Disaster Medicine Instructions for Authors">Export citation </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="accordion no-margin-top abstract" data-accordion> <div class="accordion-navigation"> <button onclick="toggleViewHide(this, 'abstractS1049023X25000019')" class="button-no-transition transparent-no-border" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="View Abstract for P Values, Educational Studies, and Reporting Guidelines: Updates to the Prehospital and Disaster Medicine Instructions for Authors" data-cup-event='{"eventCode":"IN-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","usedIdentities":[],"authenticationMethods":[],"referringURL":"","eventType":"VADE","searchScope":"PRODUCT","productId":"8A01646360173FFD687BB37E31A7D2BD"}' data-cup-event-disable-on-hide="true" > <div class="icon open-drawer small"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="is-opened"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7"/> <path fill="#696969" d="M12.6 7.3H4.4c-.8 0-1.4.5-1.4 1.2s.6 1.2 1.4 1.2h8.3c.8 0 1.4-.5 1.4-1.2-.1-.7-.7-1.2-1.5-1.2z"/> </svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" class="is-closed"> <g transform="translate(1 1)" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6"/> <path d="M9.855 5.518H7.482V3.145C7.482 2.491 7.072 2 6.5 2c-.573 0-.982.49-.982 1.145V5.518H3.145C2.491 5.518 2 5.928 2 6.5c0 .573.49.982 1.145.982H5.518v2.372c0 .655.41 1.146.982 1.146.573 0 .982-.49.982-1.145V7.482h2.372c.655 0 1.146-.41 1.146-.982 0-.573-.49-.982-1.145-.982z" fill="#696969"/> </g> </svg> <span class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X25000019" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><p>For 2025, three new additions will be made to the instructions for authors. This includes an updated policy on P values, more detailed instructions for educational studies, and the use of existing reporting guidelines for many study designs.</p></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X25000019" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X25000019" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="7915F1727F04A3051245959ACBA61C06" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"7915F1727F04A3051245959ACBA61C06","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="7915F1727F04A3051245959ACBA61C06" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="71863" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/purposeful-sampling-advantages-and-pitfalls/7915F1727F04A3051245959ACBA61C06"> Purposeful Sampling: Advantages and Pitfalls </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Samuel J. 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Stratton</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 22 April 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 121-122</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-7915F1727F04A3051245959ACBA61C06" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> <circle class="st0" fill="#229619" cx="-597.9" cy="413.8" r="102.5"/> <path class="st1" fill="#fff" d="M-616 472.4l-49.6-49.6 26.5-26.5 23.1 23 59.3-59.3 26.5 26.5z"/> </svg> </span> </li> <li class="status open-access"> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/7915F1727F04A3051245959ACBA61C06/S1049023X24000281a.pdf/purposeful_sampling_advantages_and_pitfalls.pdf" data-pdf-content-id="7915F1727F04A3051245959ACBA61C06" target="_blank" aria-label="Download PDF for Purposeful Sampling: Advantages and Pitfalls [Opens in a new window]" > <span class="icon icn pdf"> <span class="download-label">PDF </span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/core/product/7915F1727F04A3051245959ACBA61C06/core-reader" target="_blank" aria-label="View HTML full text for Purposeful Sampling: Advantages and Pitfalls [Opens in a new window]" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"7915F1727F04A3051245959ACBA61C06","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}'> <span class="icon icn html wide"> <span class="download-label">HTML</span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <script> $(document).ready(function () { /** * Disable tooltip aria label attributes, so the screen reader can correctly read out the core * reader tab navigation. * Set a short delay, so we can be sure the tooltips have rendered, before updating the DOM. */ setTimeout(function () { var $downloadLinks = $('.download-types li a'); if ($downloadLinks.length) { $downloadLinks.attr('role', 'tab'); $downloadLinks.attr('aria-describedby', ''); // Remove the aria alerts on the tool tips $('.qtip').attr('role', 'none'); } }, 500); }); </script> </li> <li><a href="#" class="export-citation-component" data-prod-id="7915F1727F04A3051245959ACBA61C06" data-container="representation" aria-label="Export citation for Purposeful Sampling: Advantages and Pitfalls">Export citation </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="accordion no-margin-top abstract" data-accordion> <div class="accordion-navigation"> <button onclick="toggleViewHide(this, 'abstractS1049023X24000281')" class="button-no-transition transparent-no-border" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="View Abstract for Purposeful Sampling: Advantages and Pitfalls" data-cup-event='{"eventCode":"IN-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","usedIdentities":[],"authenticationMethods":[],"referringURL":"","eventType":"VADE","searchScope":"PRODUCT","productId":"7915F1727F04A3051245959ACBA61C06"}' data-cup-event-disable-on-hide="true" > <div class="icon open-drawer small"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="is-opened"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7"/> <path fill="#696969" d="M12.6 7.3H4.4c-.8 0-1.4.5-1.4 1.2s.6 1.2 1.4 1.2h8.3c.8 0 1.4-.5 1.4-1.2-.1-.7-.7-1.2-1.5-1.2z"/> </svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" class="is-closed"> <g transform="translate(1 1)" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6"/> <path d="M9.855 5.518H7.482V3.145C7.482 2.491 7.072 2 6.5 2c-.573 0-.982.49-.982 1.145V5.518H3.145C2.491 5.518 2 5.928 2 6.5c0 .573.49.982 1.145.982H5.518v2.372c0 .655.41 1.146.982 1.146.573 0 .982-.49.982-1.145V7.482h2.372c.655 0 1.146-.41 1.146-.982 0-.573-.49-.982-1.145-.982z" fill="#696969"/> </g> </svg> <span class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X24000281" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><p>This editorial monograph explores the advances and pitfalls of the common forms of purposeful sampling. Purposeful sampling is a common research design in qualitative research.</p></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000281" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000281" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="journal-article-listing-type heading_12 margin-bottom">Guest Editorial</h4> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="C91692C495350CD1CD4B46EA47E8B682" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"C91692C495350CD1CD4B46EA47E8B682","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="C91692C495350CD1CD4B46EA47E8B682" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="87632" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/integrating-disaster-and-dignitary-medicine-principles-into-a-medical-framework-for-organizational-travel-health-and-security-planning/C91692C495350CD1CD4B46EA47E8B682"> Integrating Disaster and Dignitary Medicine Principles into a Medical Framework for Organizational Travel Health and Security Planning </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Derrick Tin&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Derrick Tin</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Fredrik Granholm&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Fredrik Granholm</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Michael Guirguis&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Michael Guirguis</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Mobarak Almulhim&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Mobarak Almulhim</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Gregory Ciottone&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Gregory Ciottone</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 17 May 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 233-235</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-C91692C495350CD1CD4B46EA47E8B682" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> <circle class="st0" fill="#229619" cx="-597.9" cy="413.8" r="102.5"/> <path class="st1" fill="#fff" d="M-616 472.4l-49.6-49.6 26.5-26.5 23.1 23 59.3-59.3 26.5 26.5z"/> </svg> </span> </li> <li class="status open-access"> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/C91692C495350CD1CD4B46EA47E8B682/S1049023X2400044Xa.pdf/integrating_disaster_and_dignitary_medicine_principles_into_a_medical_framework_for_organizational_travel_health_and_security_planning.pdf" data-pdf-content-id="C91692C495350CD1CD4B46EA47E8B682" target="_blank" aria-label="Download PDF for Integrating Disaster and Dignitary Medicine Principles into a Medical Framework for Organizational Travel Health and Security Planning [Opens in a new window]" > <span class="icon icn pdf"> <span class="download-label">PDF </span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/core/product/C91692C495350CD1CD4B46EA47E8B682/core-reader" target="_blank" aria-label="View HTML full text for Integrating Disaster and Dignitary Medicine Principles into a Medical Framework for Organizational Travel Health and Security Planning [Opens in a new window]" 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class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X2400044X" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><p>This Editorial explores organizational travel risk management and advocates for a comprehensive approach to fortify health security for travelers, emphasizing proactive risk management, robust assessments, and strategic planning. Leveraging insights from very important persons (VIP) protocols, organizations can enhance duty of care and ensure personnel safety amidst global travel complexities.</p></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X2400044X" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X2400044X" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="journal-article-listing-type heading_12 margin-bottom">Original Research</h4> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="44ABBDF5586ACC5A8335FFB1FF375F10" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"44ABBDF5586ACC5A8335FFB1FF375F10","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="44ABBDF5586ACC5A8335FFB1FF375F10" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="501200" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/chickenpox-outbreaks-in-three-refugee-camps-on-mainland-greece-20162017-a-retrospective-study/44ABBDF5586ACC5A8335FFB1FF375F10"> Chickenpox Outbreaks in Three Refugee Camps on Mainland Greece, 2016-2017: A Retrospective Study </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Sarah Elizabeth Scales&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Sarah Elizabeth Scales</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Jee Won Park&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Jee Won Park</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Rebecca Nixon&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Rebecca Nixon</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Debarati Guha-Sapir&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Debarati Guha-Sapir</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Jennifer A. Horney&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Jennifer A. Horney</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 18 December 2023</span><span class="pages">, pp. 3-12</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-44ABBDF5586ACC5A8335FFB1FF375F10" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> <circle class="st0" fill="#229619" cx="-597.9" cy="413.8" r="102.5"/> <path class="st1" fill="#fff" d="M-616 472.4l-49.6-49.6 26.5-26.5 23.1 23 59.3-59.3 26.5 26.5z"/> </svg> </span> </li> <li class="status open-access"> <span class="icon access open-access cursorDefault"></span>Open access </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/44ABBDF5586ACC5A8335FFB1FF375F10/S1049023X23006702a.pdf/chickenpox_outbreaks_in_three_refugee_camps_on_mainland_greece_20162017_a_retrospective_study.pdf" data-pdf-content-id="44ABBDF5586ACC5A8335FFB1FF375F10" target="_blank" aria-label="Download PDF for Chickenpox Outbreaks in Three Refugee Camps on Mainland Greece, 2016-2017: A Retrospective Study [Opens in a new window]" > <span class="icon icn pdf"> <span class="download-label">PDF </span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/core/product/44ABBDF5586ACC5A8335FFB1FF375F10/core-reader" target="_blank" aria-label="View HTML full text for Chickenpox Outbreaks in Three Refugee Camps on Mainland Greece, 2016-2017: A Retrospective Study [Opens in a new window]" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"44ABBDF5586ACC5A8335FFB1FF375F10","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}'> <span class="icon icn html wide"> <span class="download-label">HTML</span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <script> $(document).ready(function () { /** * Disable tooltip aria label attributes, so the screen reader can correctly read out the core * reader tab navigation. * Set a short delay, so we can be sure the tooltips have rendered, before updating the DOM. */ setTimeout(function () { var $downloadLinks = $('.download-types li a'); if ($downloadLinks.length) { $downloadLinks.attr('role', 'tab'); $downloadLinks.attr('aria-describedby', ''); // Remove the aria alerts on the tool tips $('.qtip').attr('role', 'none'); } }, 500); }); </script> </li> <li><a href="#" class="export-citation-component" data-prod-id="44ABBDF5586ACC5A8335FFB1FF375F10" data-container="representation" aria-label="Export citation for Chickenpox Outbreaks in Three Refugee Camps on Mainland Greece, 2016-2017: A Retrospective Study">Export citation </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="accordion no-margin-top abstract" data-accordion> <div class="accordion-navigation"> <button onclick="toggleViewHide(this, 'abstractS1049023X23006702')" class="button-no-transition transparent-no-border" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="View Abstract for Chickenpox Outbreaks in Three Refugee Camps on Mainland Greece, 2016-2017: A Retrospective Study" data-cup-event='{"eventCode":"IN-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","usedIdentities":[],"authenticationMethods":[],"referringURL":"","eventType":"VADE","searchScope":"PRODUCT","productId":"44ABBDF5586ACC5A8335FFB1FF375F10"}' data-cup-event-disable-on-hide="true" > <div class="icon open-drawer small"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="is-opened"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7"/> <path fill="#696969" d="M12.6 7.3H4.4c-.8 0-1.4.5-1.4 1.2s.6 1.2 1.4 1.2h8.3c.8 0 1.4-.5 1.4-1.2-.1-.7-.7-1.2-1.5-1.2z"/> </svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" class="is-closed"> <g transform="translate(1 1)" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6"/> <path d="M9.855 5.518H7.482V3.145C7.482 2.491 7.072 2 6.5 2c-.573 0-.982.49-.982 1.145V5.518H3.145C2.491 5.518 2 5.928 2 6.5c0 .573.49.982 1.145.982H5.518v2.372c0 .655.41 1.146.982 1.146.573 0 .982-.49.982-1.145V7.482h2.372c.655 0 1.146-.41 1.146-.982 0-.573-.49-.982-1.145-.982z" fill="#696969"/> </g> </svg> <span class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X23006702" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Introduction:</span><p>Displaced populations face disproportionately high risk of communicable disease outbreaks given the strains of travel, health care circumstances in their country of origin, and limited access to health care in receiving countries.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Study Objective:</span><p>Understanding the role of demographic characteristics in outbreaks is important for timely and efficient control measures. Accordingly, this study assesses chickenpox outbreaks in three large refugee camps on mainland Greece from 2016 – 2017, using clinical line-list data from Médecins du Monde (MdM) clinics.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Methods:</span><p>Clinical line-list data from MdM clinics operating in Elliniko, Malakasa, and Raidestos camps in mainland Greece were used to characterize chickenpox outbreaks in these camps. Logistic regression was used to compare the odds of chickenpox by sex, camp, and yearly increase in age. Incidences were calculated for age categories and for sex for each camp outbreak.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Results:</span><p>Across camps, the median age was 19 years (IQR: 7.00 - 30.00 years) for all individuals and five years (IQR: 2.00 - 8.00 years) for cases. Males were 55.94% of the total population and 51.32% of all cases. There were four outbreaks of chickenpox across Elliniko (n = 1), Malakasa (n = 2), and Raidestos (n = 1) camps. The odds of chickenpox when controlling for age and sex was lower for Malakasa (OR = 0.46; 95% CI, 0.38 - 0.78) and Raidestos (OR = 0.36; 95% CI, 0.24 - 0.56) when compared Elliniko. Odds of chickenpox were comparable between Malakasa and Raidestos (OR = 1.49; 95% CI, 0.92 - 2.42). Across all camps, the highest incidence was among children zero-to-five years of age. The sex-specific incidence chickenpox was higher for males than females in Elliniko and Malakasa, while the incidence was higher among females in Raidestos.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Conclusion:</span><p>As expected, individuals five years of age and under made up the majority of chickenpox cases. However, 12% of cases were teenagers or older, highlighting the need to consider atypical age groups in vaccination strategies and control measures. To support both host and displaced populations, it is important to consider risk-reduction needs for both groups. Including host communities in vaccination campaigns and activities can help reduce the population burden of disease for both communities.</p></div></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X23006702" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X23006702" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="journal-article-listing-type heading_12 margin-bottom">Editorial Comments</h4> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="54ECEBBE4FF896566742707FBDC161AC" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"54ECEBBE4FF896566742707FBDC161AC","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="54ECEBBE4FF896566742707FBDC161AC" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="100487" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine-mission-statement/54ECEBBE4FF896566742707FBDC161AC"> The Prehospital and Disaster Medicine Mission Statement </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Jeffrey Michael Franc&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Jeffrey Michael Franc</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 06 December 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 283-286</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-54ECEBBE4FF896566742707FBDC161AC" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> <circle class="st0" fill="#229619" cx="-597.9" cy="413.8" r="102.5"/> <path class="st1" fill="#fff" d="M-616 472.4l-49.6-49.6 26.5-26.5 23.1 23 59.3-59.3 26.5 26.5z"/> </svg> </span> </li> <li class="status open-access"> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/54ECEBBE4FF896566742707FBDC161AC/S1049023X2400061Xa.pdf/prehospital_and_disaster_medicine_mission_statement.pdf" data-pdf-content-id="54ECEBBE4FF896566742707FBDC161AC" target="_blank" aria-label="Download PDF for The Prehospital and Disaster Medicine Mission Statement [Opens in a new window]" > <span class="icon icn pdf"> <span class="download-label">PDF </span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/core/product/54ECEBBE4FF896566742707FBDC161AC/core-reader" target="_blank" aria-label="View HTML full text for The Prehospital and Disaster Medicine Mission Statement [Opens in a new window]" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"54ECEBBE4FF896566742707FBDC161AC","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}'> <span class="icon icn html wide"> <span class="download-label">HTML</span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <script> $(document).ready(function () { /** * Disable tooltip aria label attributes, so the screen reader can correctly read out the core * reader tab navigation. * Set a short delay, so we can be sure the tooltips have rendered, before updating the DOM. */ setTimeout(function () { var $downloadLinks = $('.download-types li a'); 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The new mission statement focuses on innovative, high-impact, evidence-based research.</p></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X2400061X" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X2400061X" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="journal-article-listing-type heading_12 margin-bottom">Original Research</h4> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="ADB1298D1385B45A754511D3052B7DA4" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" 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Traumatized Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Abdelelah Abdelgadir Hamed&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Abdelelah Abdelgadir Hamed</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Sharfeldin Mohammed Shuib&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Sharfeldin Mohammed Shuib</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Amal Mohamed Elhusein&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Amal Mohamed Elhusein</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Hammad Ali Fadlalmola&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Hammad Ali Fadlalmola</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Omnia Abdalla Higazy&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Omnia Abdalla Higazy</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Insaf Hassan Mohammed&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Insaf Hassan Mohammed</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Bahja Siddig Mohamed&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Bahja Siddig Mohamed</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Mohammed Abdelmalik&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Mohammed Abdelmalik</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Khaled Mohammed Al-Sayaghi&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Khaled Mohammed Al-Sayaghi</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Abdalrahman Abdullatif Mohmmed Saeed&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Abdalrahman Abdullatif Mohmmed Saeed</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Samya Mohamed Hegazy&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Samya Mohamed Hegazy</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Saud Albalawi&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Saud Albalawi</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Abdullah Alrashidi&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Abdullah Alrashidi</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Mohamed Abdallah&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Mohamed Abdallah</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 16 December 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 324-334</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" 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5.518H7.482V3.145C7.482 2.491 7.072 2 6.5 2c-.573 0-.982.49-.982 1.145V5.518H3.145C2.491 5.518 2 5.928 2 6.5c0 .573.49.982 1.145.982H5.518v2.372c0 .655.41 1.146.982 1.146.573 0 .982-.49.982-1.145V7.482h2.372c.655 0 1.146-.41 1.146-.982 0-.573-.49-.982-1.145-.982z" fill="#696969"/> </g> </svg> <span class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X24000621" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Background:</span><p>Approximately five million individuals have traumatic injuries annually. Implementing prehospital blood-component transfusion (PHBT), encompassing packed red blood cells (p-RBCs), plasma, or platelets, facilitates early hemostatic volume replacement following trauma. The lack of uniform PHBT guidelines persists, relying on diverse parameters and physician experience.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Aim:</span><p>This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of various components of PHBT, including p-RBCs and plasma, on mortality and hematologic-related outcomes in traumatic patients.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Methods:</span><p>A comprehensive search strategy was executed to identify pertinent literature comparing the transfusion of p-RBCs, plasma, or a combination of both with standard resuscitation care in traumatized patients. Eligible studies underwent independent screening, and pertinent data were systematically extracted. The analysis employed pooled risk ratios (RR) for dichotomous outcomes and mean differences (MD) for continuous variables, each accompanied by their respective 95% confidence intervals (CI).</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Results:</span><p>Forty studies were included in the qualitative analysis, while 26 of them were included in the quantitative analysis. Solely P-RBCs alone or combined with plasma showed no substantial effect on 24-hour or long-term mortality (RR = 1.13; 95% CI, 0.68 - 1.88; P = .63). Conversely, plasma transfusion alone exhibited a 28% reduction in 24-hour mortality with a RR of 0.72 (95% CI, 0.53 - 0.99; P = .04). In-hospital mortality and length of hospital stay were mostly unaffected by p-RBCs or p-RBCs plus plasma, except for a notable three-day reduction in length of hospital stay with p-RBCs alone (MD = -3.00; 95% CI, -5.01 to -0.99; P = .003). Hematological parameter analysis revealed nuanced effects, including a four-unit increase in RBC requirements with p-RBCs (MD = 3.95; 95% CI, 0.69 - 7.21; P = .02) and a substantial reduction in plasma requirements with plasma transfusion (MD = -0.73; 95% CI, -1.28 to -0.17; P = .01).</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Conclusion:</span><p>This study revealed that plasma transfusion alone was associated with a substantial decrease in 24-hour mortality. Meanwhile, p-RBCs alone or combined with plasma did not significantly impact 24-hour or long-term mortality. In-hospital mortality and length of hospital stay were generally unaffected by p-RBCs or p-RBCs plus plasma, except for a substantial reduction in length of hospital stay with p-RBCs alone.</p></div></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000621" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000621" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="EECF7DD73077096EAE269D98996FAFB8" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" 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Skills, and Preparedness among Emergency Medical Services in Saudi Arabia </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Yasir Almukhlifi&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Yasir Almukhlifi</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Gary Crowfoot&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Gary Crowfoot</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Alison Hutton&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Alison Hutton</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 26 December 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 395-401</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have 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have rendered, before updating the DOM. */ setTimeout(function () { var $downloadLinks = $('.download-types li a'); if ($downloadLinks.length) { $downloadLinks.attr('role', 'tab'); $downloadLinks.attr('aria-describedby', ''); // Remove the aria alerts on the tool tips $('.qtip').attr('role', 'none'); } }, 500); }); </script> </li> <li><a href="#" class="export-citation-component" data-prod-id="EECF7DD73077096EAE269D98996FAFB8" data-container="representation" aria-label="Export citation for Barriers and Facilitators Toward Disaster Knowledge, Skills, and Preparedness among Emergency Medical Services in Saudi Arabia">Export citation </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="accordion no-margin-top abstract" data-accordion> <div class="accordion-navigation"> <button onclick="toggleViewHide(this, 'abstractS1049023X24000670')" class="button-no-transition transparent-no-border" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="View Abstract for Barriers and Facilitators Toward Disaster Knowledge, Skills, and Preparedness among Emergency Medical Services in Saudi Arabia" data-cup-event='{"eventCode":"IN-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","usedIdentities":[],"authenticationMethods":[],"referringURL":"","eventType":"VADE","searchScope":"PRODUCT","productId":"EECF7DD73077096EAE269D98996FAFB8"}' data-cup-event-disable-on-hide="true" > <div class="icon open-drawer small"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="is-opened"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7"/> <path fill="#696969" d="M12.6 7.3H4.4c-.8 0-1.4.5-1.4 1.2s.6 1.2 1.4 1.2h8.3c.8 0 1.4-.5 1.4-1.2-.1-.7-.7-1.2-1.5-1.2z"/> </svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" class="is-closed"> <g transform="translate(1 1)" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6"/> <path d="M9.855 5.518H7.482V3.145C7.482 2.491 7.072 2 6.5 2c-.573 0-.982.49-.982 1.145V5.518H3.145C2.491 5.518 2 5.928 2 6.5c0 .573.49.982 1.145.982H5.518v2.372c0 .655.41 1.146.982 1.146.573 0 .982-.49.982-1.145V7.482h2.372c.655 0 1.146-.41 1.146-.982 0-.573-.49-.982-1.145-.982z" fill="#696969"/> </g> </svg> <span class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X24000670" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Introduction:</span><p>Disasters pose significant challenges globally, affecting millions of people annually. In Saudi Arabia, floods constitute a prevalent natural disaster, underscoring the necessity for effective disaster preparedness among Emergency Medical Services (EMS) workers. Despite their critical role in disaster response, research on disaster preparedness among EMS workers in Saudi Arabia is limited.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Study Objective/Methods:</span><p>The study aimed to explore the disaster preparedness among EMS workers in Saudi Arabia. This study applied an explanatory sequential mixed-methods design to explore disaster preparedness among EMS workers in Saudi Arabia, focusing on the qualitative phase. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 15 EMS workers from National Guard Health Affairs (NGHA) and Ministry of Health (MOH) facilities in Riyadh, Dammam, and Jeddah. Thematic analysis was conducted following Braun and Clarke’s six-step process, ensuring data rigor through Schwandt, et al’s criteria for trustworthiness.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Findings:</span><p>The demographic characteristics of participants revealed a predominantly young, male workforce with varying levels of experience and educational backgrounds. Thematic analysis identified three key themes: (1) Newly/developed profession, highlighting the challenges faced by young EMS workers in acquiring disaster preparedness; (2) Access to opportunities and workplace resources (government versus military), indicating discrepancies in disaster preparedness support between government and military hospitals; and (3) Workplace policies and procedures, highlighting the need for clearer disaster policies, training opportunities, and role clarity among EMS workers.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Conclusion:</span><p>The study underscores the importance of addressing the unique challenges faced by EMS workers in Saudi Arabia to enhance disaster preparedness. Recommendations include targeted support for young EMS professionals, standardization of disaster training across health care facilities, and improved communication of disaster policies and procedures. These findings have implications for policy and practice in disaster management and EMS training in Saudi Arabia.</p></div></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000670" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000670" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="2FC67DAC2562461BDF5A31CA8B958095" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"2FC67DAC2562461BDF5A31CA8B958095","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="2FC67DAC2562461BDF5A31CA8B958095" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="306931" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/development-of-flood-preparedness-behavior-scale-a-methodological-validity-and-reliability-study/2FC67DAC2562461BDF5A31CA8B958095"> Development of Flood Preparedness Behavior Scale: A Methodological Validity and Reliability Study </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Marwa Osman&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Marwa Osman</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Gülşen Taşdelen Teker&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Gülşen Taşdelen Teker</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Kerim Hakan Altıntaş&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Kerim Hakan Altıntaş</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 25 March 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 123-130</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-2FC67DAC2562461BDF5A31CA8B958095" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> <circle class="st0" fill="#229619" cx="-597.9" cy="413.8" r="102.5"/> <path class="st1" fill="#fff" d="M-616 472.4l-49.6-49.6 26.5-26.5 23.1 23 59.3-59.3 26.5 26.5z"/> </svg> </span> </li> <li class="status open-access"> <span class="icon access open-access cursorDefault"></span>Open access </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/2FC67DAC2562461BDF5A31CA8B958095/S1049023X24000189a.pdf/development_of_flood_preparedness_behavior_scale_a_methodological_validity_and_reliability_study.pdf" data-pdf-content-id="2FC67DAC2562461BDF5A31CA8B958095" target="_blank" aria-label="Download PDF for Development of Flood Preparedness Behavior Scale: A Methodological Validity and Reliability Study [Opens in a new window]" > <span class="icon icn pdf"> <span class="download-label">PDF </span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/core/product/2FC67DAC2562461BDF5A31CA8B958095/core-reader" target="_blank" aria-label="View HTML full text for Development of Flood Preparedness Behavior Scale: A Methodological Validity and Reliability Study [Opens in a new window]" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"2FC67DAC2562461BDF5A31CA8B958095","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}'> <span class="icon icn html wide"> <span class="download-label">HTML</span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <script> $(document).ready(function () { /** * Disable tooltip aria label attributes, so the screen reader can correctly read out the core * reader tab navigation. * Set a short delay, so we can be sure the tooltips have rendered, before updating the DOM. */ setTimeout(function () { var $downloadLinks = $('.download-types li a'); if ($downloadLinks.length) { $downloadLinks.attr('role', 'tab'); $downloadLinks.attr('aria-describedby', ''); // Remove the aria alerts on the tool tips $('.qtip').attr('role', 'none'); } }, 500); }); </script> </li> <li><a href="#" class="export-citation-component" data-prod-id="2FC67DAC2562461BDF5A31CA8B958095" data-container="representation" aria-label="Export citation for Development of Flood Preparedness Behavior Scale: A Methodological Validity and Reliability Study">Export citation </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="accordion no-margin-top abstract" data-accordion> <div class="accordion-navigation"> <button onclick="toggleViewHide(this, 'abstractS1049023X24000189')" class="button-no-transition transparent-no-border" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="View Abstract for Development of Flood Preparedness Behavior Scale: A Methodological Validity and Reliability Study" data-cup-event='{"eventCode":"IN-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","usedIdentities":[],"authenticationMethods":[],"referringURL":"","eventType":"VADE","searchScope":"PRODUCT","productId":"2FC67DAC2562461BDF5A31CA8B958095"}' data-cup-event-disable-on-hide="true" > <div class="icon open-drawer small"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="is-opened"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7"/> <path fill="#696969" d="M12.6 7.3H4.4c-.8 0-1.4.5-1.4 1.2s.6 1.2 1.4 1.2h8.3c.8 0 1.4-.5 1.4-1.2-.1-.7-.7-1.2-1.5-1.2z"/> </svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" class="is-closed"> <g transform="translate(1 1)" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6"/> <path d="M9.855 5.518H7.482V3.145C7.482 2.491 7.072 2 6.5 2c-.573 0-.982.49-.982 1.145V5.518H3.145C2.491 5.518 2 5.928 2 6.5c0 .573.49.982 1.145.982H5.518v2.372c0 .655.41 1.146.982 1.146.573 0 .982-.49.982-1.145V7.482h2.372c.655 0 1.146-.41 1.146-.982 0-.573-.49-.982-1.145-.982z" fill="#696969"/> </g> </svg> <span class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X24000189" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Background:</span><p>Floods are the most frequent natural disasters with a significant share of their mortality. Preparedness is capable of decreasing the mortality of floods by at least 50%. This paper aims to present the psychometric properties of a scale developed to evaluate the behavior of preparedness to floods in Sudan and similar settings.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Methods:</span><p>In this methodological scale development study, experts assessed the content validity of the items of the developed scale. Data were collected from key persons of 413 households living in neighborhoods affected by the 2018 floods in Kassala City in Sudan. A pre-tested questionnaire of sociodemographic data and the Flood Preparedness Behavior Scale (FPBS) were distributed to the participants’ houses and recollected. Construct validity of the scale was checked using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Internal consistency of the scale was checked using Cronbach’s alpha. Test-retest reliability was assessed by Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Item analyses and tests of significance of the difference in the mean scores of the highest and lowest score groups were carried out to ensure discriminatory power of the scale items.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Results:</span><p>Experts agreed on the scale items. Construct validity of the scale was achieved using EFA by removing 34 items and retaining 25 items that were structured in three factors, named as: measures to be done before, during, and after a flood. Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the construct obtained by EFA. The loadings of the items on their factors in both EFA and CFA were all > 0.3 with significant associations and acceptable fit indices obtained from CFA. The three factors were found to be reliable in terms of internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha coefficients for all factors were > 0.7) and test-retest reliability coefficient. In item analysis, the corrected total item correlations for all the items were > 0.3, and significant differences in the means of the highest and lowest score groups indicated good item discrimination power.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Conclusion:</span><p>The developed 25 items scale is an instrument which produces valid and reliable measures of preparedness behavior for floods in Sudan and similar settings.</p></div></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000189" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000189" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="6B01EF65D23359B2975626A03DA2C956" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"6B01EF65D23359B2975626A03DA2C956","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="6B01EF65D23359B2975626A03DA2C956" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="508878" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/after-the-turkiye-earthquake-the-experience-of-a-pediatric-emergency-department-in-a-university-hospital-distant-from-the-disaster-area/6B01EF65D23359B2975626A03DA2C956"> After the Türkiye Earthquake: The Experience of a Pediatric Emergency Department in a University Hospital Distant from the Disaster Area </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Burcu Akbaba&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Burcu Akbaba</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Hande Yiğit&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Hande Yiğit</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Emre Güngör&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Emre Güngör</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Mustafa O. Kaynak&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Mustafa O. Kaynak</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Hafize H. Kahya&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Hafize H. Kahya</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Ahmet Z. Birbilen&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Ahmet Z. Birbilen</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Selman Kesici&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Selman Kesici</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Ali Düzova&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Ali Düzova</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Benan Bayrakçı&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Benan Bayrakçı</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Özlem Tekşam&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Özlem Tekşam</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 29 April 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 236-243</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-6B01EF65D23359B2975626A03DA2C956" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> <circle class="st0" fill="#229619" cx="-597.9" cy="413.8" r="102.5"/> <path class="st1" fill="#fff" d="M-616 472.4l-49.6-49.6 26.5-26.5 23.1 23 59.3-59.3 26.5 26.5z"/> </svg> </span> </li> <li class="status open-access"> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/6B01EF65D23359B2975626A03DA2C956/S1049023X24000347a.pdf/after_the_turkiye_earthquake_the_experience_of_a_pediatric_emergency_department_in_a_university_hospital_distant_from_the_disaster_area.pdf" data-pdf-content-id="6B01EF65D23359B2975626A03DA2C956" target="_blank" aria-label="Download PDF for After the Türkiye Earthquake: The Experience of a Pediatric Emergency Department in a University Hospital Distant from the Disaster Area [Opens in a new window]" > <span class="icon icn pdf"> <span class="download-label">PDF </span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/core/product/6B01EF65D23359B2975626A03DA2C956/core-reader" target="_blank" aria-label="View HTML full text for After the Türkiye Earthquake: The Experience of a Pediatric Emergency Department in a University Hospital Distant from the Disaster Area [Opens in a new window]" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"6B01EF65D23359B2975626A03DA2C956","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}'> <span class="icon icn html wide"> <span class="download-label">HTML</span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <script> $(document).ready(function () { /** * Disable tooltip aria label attributes, so the screen reader can correctly read out the core * reader tab navigation. * Set a short delay, so we can be sure the tooltips have rendered, before updating the DOM. */ setTimeout(function () { var $downloadLinks = $('.download-types li a'); if ($downloadLinks.length) { $downloadLinks.attr('role', 'tab'); $downloadLinks.attr('aria-describedby', ''); // Remove the aria alerts on the tool tips $('.qtip').attr('role', 'none'); } }, 500); }); </script> </li> <li><a href="#" class="export-citation-component" data-prod-id="6B01EF65D23359B2975626A03DA2C956" data-container="representation" aria-label="Export citation for After the Türkiye Earthquake: The Experience of a Pediatric Emergency Department in a University Hospital Distant from the Disaster Area">Export citation </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="accordion no-margin-top abstract" data-accordion> <div class="accordion-navigation"> <button onclick="toggleViewHide(this, 'abstractS1049023X24000347')" class="button-no-transition transparent-no-border" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="View Abstract for After the Türkiye Earthquake: The Experience of a Pediatric Emergency Department in a University Hospital Distant from the Disaster Area" data-cup-event='{"eventCode":"IN-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","usedIdentities":[],"authenticationMethods":[],"referringURL":"","eventType":"VADE","searchScope":"PRODUCT","productId":"6B01EF65D23359B2975626A03DA2C956"}' data-cup-event-disable-on-hide="true" > <div class="icon open-drawer small"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="is-opened"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7"/> <path fill="#696969" d="M12.6 7.3H4.4c-.8 0-1.4.5-1.4 1.2s.6 1.2 1.4 1.2h8.3c.8 0 1.4-.5 1.4-1.2-.1-.7-.7-1.2-1.5-1.2z"/> </svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" class="is-closed"> <g transform="translate(1 1)" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6"/> <path d="M9.855 5.518H7.482V3.145C7.482 2.491 7.072 2 6.5 2c-.573 0-.982.49-.982 1.145V5.518H3.145C2.491 5.518 2 5.928 2 6.5c0 .573.49.982 1.145.982H5.518v2.372c0 .655.41 1.146.982 1.146.573 0 .982-.49.982-1.145V7.482h2.372c.655 0 1.146-.41 1.146-.982 0-.573-.49-.982-1.145-.982z" fill="#696969"/> </g> </svg> <span class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X24000347" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Introduction:</span><p>Earthquakes rank among the most deadly natural disasters, and children are particularly affected due to their inherent vulnerability. Following an earthquake, there is a substantial increase in visits to emergency services. These visits stem not only from patients seeking care for physical traumas resulting from the earthquake and its subsequent complications, but also from individuals affected by the circumstances created by the disaster.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Study Objective:</span><p>This study aims to determine the characteristics and outcomes of children who presented to the pediatric emergency department (PED) after the earthquake and to evaluate children who had crush injuries at a referral tertiary university hospital away from the earthquake area.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Methods:</span><p>The medical records of children who presented to the PED from the earthquake area from February 6 through March 7, 2023 were retrospectively reviewed. Children rescued from under rubble were categorized as Group 1, those affected by earthquake conditions as Group 2, and patients seeking medical attention due to the follow-up of chronic illnesses were considered as Group 3. Patient data, including sociodemographic characteristics, time period under rubble (TPR), laboratory findings, and details of medical and surgical procedures, developing acute kidney injury (AKI), and the requirement for hemodialysis were recorded.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Results:</span><p>A total of 252 children were enrolled in the study, with 52 (20.6%) in Group 1, 180 (71.4%) in Group 2, and 16 (6.0%) in Group 3. The median age was six (IQR = 1.7-12.1) years. In the first group (n = 52), 46 (85.2%) children experienced crush injuries, 25 children (46.3%) developed crush syndrome, and 14 of them (14/25; 56.0%) required dialysis. In the second group, the most common diagnoses were upper respiratory tract infections (n = 69; 37.9%), acute gastroenteritis (n = 23; 12.6%), simple physical trauma (n = 16; 8.8%), and lower respiratory tract infections (n = 13; 7.1%). For children in the third group, pediatric neurology (n = 5; 33.3%), pediatric oncology (n = 4; 25.0%), and pediatric nephrology (n = 3; 18.8%) were the most frequently referred specialties.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Conclusion:</span><p>Crush injuries, crush syndrome, and AKI were the most common problems in the early days following the earthquake. Along with these patients, children who were affected by the environmental conditions caused by the earthquake, as well as children with chronic illnesses, also accounted for a significant portion of visits to the PED, even if they were distant from the disaster area.</p></div></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000347" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000347" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="DC6F82A6A9E5178BB87D2A5D97A525D1" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"DC6F82A6A9E5178BB87D2A5D97A525D1","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="DC6F82A6A9E5178BB87D2A5D97A525D1" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="126070" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/from-didactics-to-disasters-unveiling-cbrne-and-counterterrorism-medicine-training-in-us-medical-schools/DC6F82A6A9E5178BB87D2A5D97A525D1"> From Didactics to Disasters: Unveiling CBRNe and Counter-Terrorism Medicine Training in US Medical Schools </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Joshua E. Lane&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Joshua E. Lane</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Derrick Tin&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Derrick Tin</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Ameena Ali&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Ameena Ali</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Gregory Ciottone&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Gregory Ciottone</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 23 April 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 287-290</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-DC6F82A6A9E5178BB87D2A5D97A525D1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> <circle class="st0" fill="#229619" cx="-597.9" cy="413.8" r="102.5"/> <path class="st1" fill="#fff" d="M-616 472.4l-49.6-49.6 26.5-26.5 23.1 23 59.3-59.3 26.5 26.5z"/> </svg> </span> </li> <li class="status open-access"> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/DC6F82A6A9E5178BB87D2A5D97A525D1/S1049023X24000335a.pdf/from_didactics_to_disasters_unveiling_cbrne_and_counterterrorism_medicine_training_in_us_medical_schools.pdf" data-pdf-content-id="DC6F82A6A9E5178BB87D2A5D97A525D1" target="_blank" aria-label="Download PDF for From Didactics to Disasters: Unveiling CBRNe and Counter-Terrorism Medicine Training in US Medical Schools [Opens in a new window]" > <span class="icon icn pdf"> <span class="download-label">PDF </span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/core/product/DC6F82A6A9E5178BB87D2A5D97A525D1/core-reader" target="_blank" aria-label="View HTML full text for From Didactics to Disasters: Unveiling CBRNe and Counter-Terrorism Medicine Training in US Medical Schools [Opens in a new window]" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"DC6F82A6A9E5178BB87D2A5D97A525D1","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}'> <span class="icon icn html wide"> <span class="download-label">HTML</span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <script> $(document).ready(function () { /** * Disable tooltip aria label attributes, so the screen reader can correctly read out the core * reader tab navigation. * Set a short delay, so we can be sure the tooltips have rendered, before updating the DOM. */ setTimeout(function () { var $downloadLinks = $('.download-types li a'); if ($downloadLinks.length) { $downloadLinks.attr('role', 'tab'); $downloadLinks.attr('aria-describedby', ''); // Remove the aria alerts on the tool tips $('.qtip').attr('role', 'none'); } }, 500); }); </script> </li> <li><a href="#" class="export-citation-component" data-prod-id="DC6F82A6A9E5178BB87D2A5D97A525D1" data-container="representation" aria-label="Export citation for From Didactics to Disasters: Unveiling CBRNe and Counter-Terrorism Medicine Training in US Medical Schools">Export citation </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="accordion no-margin-top abstract" data-accordion> <div class="accordion-navigation"> <button onclick="toggleViewHide(this, 'abstractS1049023X24000335')" class="button-no-transition transparent-no-border" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="View Abstract for From Didactics to Disasters: Unveiling CBRNe and Counter-Terrorism Medicine Training in US Medical Schools" data-cup-event='{"eventCode":"IN-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","usedIdentities":[],"authenticationMethods":[],"referringURL":"","eventType":"VADE","searchScope":"PRODUCT","productId":"DC6F82A6A9E5178BB87D2A5D97A525D1"}' data-cup-event-disable-on-hide="true" > <div class="icon open-drawer small"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="is-opened"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7"/> <path fill="#696969" d="M12.6 7.3H4.4c-.8 0-1.4.5-1.4 1.2s.6 1.2 1.4 1.2h8.3c.8 0 1.4-.5 1.4-1.2-.1-.7-.7-1.2-1.5-1.2z"/> </svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" class="is-closed"> <g transform="translate(1 1)" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6"/> <path d="M9.855 5.518H7.482V3.145C7.482 2.491 7.072 2 6.5 2c-.573 0-.982.49-.982 1.145V5.518H3.145C2.491 5.518 2 5.928 2 6.5c0 .573.49.982 1.145.982H5.518v2.372c0 .655.41 1.146.982 1.146.573 0 .982-.49.982-1.145V7.482h2.372c.655 0 1.146-.41 1.146-.982 0-.573-.49-.982-1.145-.982z" fill="#696969"/> </g> </svg> <span class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X24000335" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Introduction:</span><p>The threat of chemical, biological, radiologic, nuclear, and explosive (CBRNe) terrorist attacks has increased over time. The need for rapid and effective responses to such attacks is paramount. Effective medical counter-measures to CBRNe events are critical and training for such may effectively occur early in physician training. While some medical specialties are more involved than others, counter-terrorism medicine (CTM) spans all medical specialties.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Methods:</span><p>All United States allopathic medical schools were examined via online curriculums and queries for academic content related to CBRNe and terrorist medical counter-measures.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Results:</span><p>Analysis of 153 United States allopathic medical schools demonstrated that 15 (9.8%) medical schools offered educational content related to CBRNe and terrorist counter-measures. This is in contrast to legislation following the September 11, 2001 attacks that called for high priority for such education.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Conclusion:</span><p>Effective CBRNe medical counter-measures are currently in place; however, there is room for improvement in education that may begin during medical school. While certain medical specialties such as emergency medicine, primary care, and dermatology may have specific niches in such events, physicians of all medical specialties have something to offer, and even a basic education in medical school can help best prepare the nation for future attacks.</p></div></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000335" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000335" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="174603C0385FE6FCEBBAEA1A10DB25BD" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label 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href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/impact-of-alcoholrelated-presentations-to-emergency-departments-on-days-with-a-public-holiday-or-sporting-event-a-retrospective-cohort-study/174603C0385FE6FCEBBAEA1A10DB25BD"> The Impact of Alcohol-Related Presentations to Emergency Departments on Days with a Public Holiday or Sporting Event: A Retrospective Cohort Study </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Stephanie Rae Hagan&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Stephanie Rae Hagan</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Julia Crilly&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Julia Crilly</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Jamie Ranse&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Jamie Ranse</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 02 May 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 244-250</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-174603C0385FE6FCEBBAEA1A10DB25BD" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> <circle class="st0" fill="#229619" cx="-597.9" cy="413.8" r="102.5"/> <path class="st1" fill="#fff" d="M-616 472.4l-49.6-49.6 26.5-26.5 23.1 23 59.3-59.3 26.5 26.5z"/> </svg> </span> </li> <li class="status open-access"> <span class="icon access open-access cursorDefault"></span>Open access </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a 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data-prod-id="174603C0385FE6FCEBBAEA1A10DB25BD" data-container="representation" aria-label="Export citation for The Impact of Alcohol-Related Presentations to Emergency Departments on Days with a Public Holiday or Sporting Event: A Retrospective Cohort Study">Export citation </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="accordion no-margin-top abstract" data-accordion> <div class="accordion-navigation"> <button onclick="toggleViewHide(this, 'abstractS1049023X24000232')" class="button-no-transition transparent-no-border" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="View Abstract for The Impact of Alcohol-Related Presentations to Emergency Departments on Days with a Public Holiday or Sporting Event: A Retrospective Cohort Study" data-cup-event='{"eventCode":"IN-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","usedIdentities":[],"authenticationMethods":[],"referringURL":"","eventType":"VADE","searchScope":"PRODUCT","productId":"174603C0385FE6FCEBBAEA1A10DB25BD"}' data-cup-event-disable-on-hide="true" > <div class="icon open-drawer small"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="is-opened"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7"/> <path fill="#696969" d="M12.6 7.3H4.4c-.8 0-1.4.5-1.4 1.2s.6 1.2 1.4 1.2h8.3c.8 0 1.4-.5 1.4-1.2-.1-.7-.7-1.2-1.5-1.2z"/> </svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" class="is-closed"> <g transform="translate(1 1)" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6"/> <path d="M9.855 5.518H7.482V3.145C7.482 2.491 7.072 2 6.5 2c-.573 0-.982.49-.982 1.145V5.518H3.145C2.491 5.518 2 5.928 2 6.5c0 .573.49.982 1.145.982H5.518v2.372c0 .655.41 1.146.982 1.146.573 0 .982-.49.982-1.145V7.482h2.372c.655 0 1.146-.41 1.146-.982 0-.573-.49-.982-1.145-.982z" fill="#696969"/> </g> </svg> <span class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X24000232" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Introduction:</span><p>The consumption of alcohol within the Australian community continues to rise, impacting care delivery in already over-burdened emergency departments (EDs).</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Study Objective:</span><p>This study aimed to examine the impact of alcohol-related presentations (ARPs) to EDs on days with a public holiday or sporting event.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Methods:</span><p>A retrospective cohort study was undertaken using routinely collected health data pertaining to patient presentations diagnosed with an alcohol-related disorder (ICD-10-AM code F10) to two EDs in Queensland, Australia from January 1, 2016 – December 31, 2020. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to describe and compare ARPs on event days versus non-event days and uncomplicated versus other ARPs on event days only.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Results:</span><p>Of all 5,792 ARPs, nine percent (n = 529) occurred on public holidays or sporting event days. When compared by day type, type of presentation, mode of arrival, and day of week differed between event and non-event days. On event days, uncomplicated ARPs differed to other ARPs, with uncomplicated ARPs being younger, having shorter median length-of-stay (LOS), and less likely to be admitted to hospital.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Conclusions:</span><p>In this multi-site study, public holidays and sporting events had a noteworthy impact on ARPs to EDs. Focused refinement on the clinical management of uncomplicated ARPs is warranted to inform future resource allocation, including on event days.</p></div></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000232" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000232" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="52E10CB12FF30E2979308A0736B67953" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"52E10CB12FF30E2979308A0736B67953","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="52E10CB12FF30E2979308A0736B67953" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="134774" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/pulmonary-evaluation-of-earthquake-victims-followed-up-in-the-intensive-care-unit-after-the-2023-turkey-kahramanmaras-earthquakes/52E10CB12FF30E2979308A0736B67953"> Pulmonary Evaluation of Earthquake Victims Followed Up in the Intensive Care Unit After the 2023 Turkey Kahramanmaras Earthquakes </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Sinem Berik Safçi&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Sinem Berik Safçi</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Esra Aybal&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Esra Aybal</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Özlem Erçen Diken&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Özlem Erçen Diken</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 20 March 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 131-135</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" 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Kahramanmaras Earthquakes [Opens in a new window]" > <span class="icon icn pdf"> <span class="download-label">PDF </span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/core/product/52E10CB12FF30E2979308A0736B67953/core-reader" target="_blank" aria-label="View HTML full text for Pulmonary Evaluation of Earthquake Victims Followed Up in the Intensive Care Unit After the 2023 Turkey Kahramanmaras Earthquakes [Opens in a new window]" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"52E10CB12FF30E2979308A0736B67953","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}'> <span class="icon icn html wide"> <span class="download-label">HTML</span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <script> $(document).ready(function () { /** * Disable tooltip aria label attributes, so the screen reader can correctly read out the core * reader tab navigation. * Set a short delay, so we can be sure the tooltips have rendered, before updating the DOM. */ setTimeout(function () { var $downloadLinks = $('.download-types li a'); if ($downloadLinks.length) { $downloadLinks.attr('role', 'tab'); $downloadLinks.attr('aria-describedby', ''); // Remove the aria alerts on the tool tips $('.qtip').attr('role', 'none'); } }, 500); }); </script> </li> <li><a href="#" class="export-citation-component" data-prod-id="52E10CB12FF30E2979308A0736B67953" data-container="representation" aria-label="Export citation for Pulmonary Evaluation of Earthquake Victims Followed Up in the Intensive Care Unit After the 2023 Turkey Kahramanmaras Earthquakes">Export citation </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="accordion no-margin-top abstract" data-accordion> <div class="accordion-navigation"> <button onclick="toggleViewHide(this, 'abstractS1049023X24000190')" class="button-no-transition transparent-no-border" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="View Abstract for Pulmonary Evaluation of Earthquake Victims Followed Up in the Intensive Care Unit After the 2023 Turkey Kahramanmaras Earthquakes" data-cup-event='{"eventCode":"IN-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","usedIdentities":[],"authenticationMethods":[],"referringURL":"","eventType":"VADE","searchScope":"PRODUCT","productId":"52E10CB12FF30E2979308A0736B67953"}' data-cup-event-disable-on-hide="true" > <div class="icon open-drawer small"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="is-opened"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7"/> <path fill="#696969" d="M12.6 7.3H4.4c-.8 0-1.4.5-1.4 1.2s.6 1.2 1.4 1.2h8.3c.8 0 1.4-.5 1.4-1.2-.1-.7-.7-1.2-1.5-1.2z"/> </svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" class="is-closed"> <g transform="translate(1 1)" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6"/> <path d="M9.855 5.518H7.482V3.145C7.482 2.491 7.072 2 6.5 2c-.573 0-.982.49-.982 1.145V5.518H3.145C2.491 5.518 2 5.928 2 6.5c0 .573.49.982 1.145.982H5.518v2.372c0 .655.41 1.146.982 1.146.573 0 .982-.49.982-1.145V7.482h2.372c.655 0 1.146-.41 1.146-.982 0-.573-.49-.982-1.145-.982z" fill="#696969"/> </g> </svg> <span class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X24000190" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Introduction and Study Objective:</span><p>In Turkey, a total of 269 earthquakes took place from 1900 through 2023. The most devastating earthquakes in terms of casualties and extensive destruction occurred at 4:17<span class='sc'>am</span> and 1:24<span class='sc'>pm</span> local time on February 6, 2023 with the epicenters located in Pazarcik (Kahramanmaras) and Ekinozu (Kahramanmaras) and magnitudes of 7.7Mw and 7.6Mw, respectively. The aim of this study was to define the frequency of lung complications that occurred directly and/or developed during the intensive care follow-up of individuals affected by the Kahramanmaras earthquakes.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Method:</span><p>A retrospective evaluation was conducted on the files of 69 patients who were rescued from the debris of collapsed buildings after the Kahramanmaras earthquakes and followed up in the intensive care unit in terms of the time under the debris, demographic data, vital signs, and lung complications that were present at the time of admission and developed during follow-up. SPSS for Windows v. 20.0 was used for data analysis.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Results:</span><p>The study included a total of 69 patients, of whom 29 (42%) were female and 40 (58%) were male. The mean age was 39.9 (SD = 16.9) years. The mean time under the debris was 53.9 (SD = 52) hours, and the mean time from rescue to the intensive care unit admission was 18.7 (SD = 12.8) hours. One or more pulmonary complications were detected in 52.2% (n = 36) of the patients at the time of admission. During the follow-up, 30.4% (n = 21) of the patients developed pulmonary congestion, 13.0% (n = 9) pneumonia, 1.5% (n = 1) alveolar hemorrhage, and 1.5% (n = 1) atelectasis, while no additional lung complications developed in the remaining 37 patients (53.6%).</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Conclusion:</span><p>Severe cases of individuals recovered from the debris can have a high prevalence of earthquake-related lung disorders and chest trauma, which may be associated with high mortality. The timely identification and effective intervention of pulmonary complications that may develop during follow-up can reduce mortality.</p></div></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000190" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000190" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="C5935399886A5B10F0EBD55C6C7B0F4A" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"C5935399886A5B10F0EBD55C6C7B0F4A","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="C5935399886A5B10F0EBD55C6C7B0F4A" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="225782" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/learning-from-hindsight-examining-autonomic-inflammatory-and-endocrine-stress-biomarkers-and-mental-health-in-healthy-terrorism-survivors-many-years-later/C5935399886A5B10F0EBD55C6C7B0F4A"> Learning from Hindsight: Examining Autonomic, Inflammatory, and Endocrine Stress Biomarkers and Mental Health in Healthy Terrorism Survivors Many Years Later </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Phebe Tucker&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Phebe Tucker</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Betty Pfefferbaum&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Betty Pfefferbaum</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Carol S. North&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Carol S. North</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Yan Daniel Zhao&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Yan Daniel Zhao</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Pascal Nitiema&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Pascal Nitiema</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Rachel Zettl&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Rachel Zettl</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Haekyung Jeon-Slaughter&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Haekyung Jeon-Slaughter</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 08 January 2025</span><span class="pages">, pp. 335-343</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-C5935399886A5B10F0EBD55C6C7B0F4A" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> <circle class="st0" fill="#229619" cx="-597.9" cy="413.8" r="102.5"/> <path class="st1" fill="#fff" d="M-616 472.4l-49.6-49.6 26.5-26.5 23.1 23 59.3-59.3 26.5 26.5z"/> </svg> </span> </li> <li class="status open-access"> <span class="icon access open-access cursorDefault"></span>Open access </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/C5935399886A5B10F0EBD55C6C7B0F4A/S1049023X24000360a.pdf/learning_from_hindsight_examining_autonomic_inflammatory_and_endocrine_stress_biomarkers_and_mental_health_in_healthy_terrorism_survivors_many_years_later.pdf" data-pdf-content-id="C5935399886A5B10F0EBD55C6C7B0F4A" target="_blank" aria-label="Download PDF for Learning from Hindsight: Examining Autonomic, Inflammatory, and Endocrine Stress Biomarkers and Mental Health in Healthy Terrorism Survivors Many Years Later [Opens in a new window]" > <span class="icon icn pdf"> <span class="download-label">PDF </span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/core/product/C5935399886A5B10F0EBD55C6C7B0F4A/core-reader" target="_blank" aria-label="View HTML full text for Learning from Hindsight: Examining Autonomic, Inflammatory, and Endocrine Stress Biomarkers and Mental Health in Healthy Terrorism Survivors Many Years Later [Opens in a new window]" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"C5935399886A5B10F0EBD55C6C7B0F4A","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}'> <span class="icon icn html wide"> <span class="download-label">HTML</span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <script> $(document).ready(function () { /** * Disable tooltip aria label attributes, so the screen reader can correctly read out the core * reader tab navigation. * Set a short delay, so we can be sure the tooltips have rendered, before updating the DOM. */ setTimeout(function () { var $downloadLinks = $('.download-types li a'); if ($downloadLinks.length) { $downloadLinks.attr('role', 'tab'); $downloadLinks.attr('aria-describedby', ''); // Remove the aria alerts on the tool tips $('.qtip').attr('role', 'none'); } }, 500); }); </script> </li> <li><a href="#" class="export-citation-component" data-prod-id="C5935399886A5B10F0EBD55C6C7B0F4A" data-container="representation" aria-label="Export citation for Learning from Hindsight: Examining Autonomic, Inflammatory, and Endocrine Stress Biomarkers and Mental Health in Healthy Terrorism Survivors Many Years Later">Export citation </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="accordion no-margin-top abstract" data-accordion> <div class="accordion-navigation"> <button onclick="toggleViewHide(this, 'abstractS1049023X24000360')" class="button-no-transition transparent-no-border" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="View Abstract for Learning from Hindsight: Examining Autonomic, Inflammatory, and Endocrine Stress Biomarkers and Mental Health in Healthy Terrorism Survivors Many Years Later" data-cup-event='{"eventCode":"IN-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","usedIdentities":[],"authenticationMethods":[],"referringURL":"","eventType":"VADE","searchScope":"PRODUCT","productId":"C5935399886A5B10F0EBD55C6C7B0F4A"}' data-cup-event-disable-on-hide="true" > <div class="icon open-drawer small"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="is-opened"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7"/> <path fill="#696969" d="M12.6 7.3H4.4c-.8 0-1.4.5-1.4 1.2s.6 1.2 1.4 1.2h8.3c.8 0 1.4-.5 1.4-1.2-.1-.7-.7-1.2-1.5-1.2z"/> </svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" class="is-closed"> <g transform="translate(1 1)" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6"/> <path d="M9.855 5.518H7.482V3.145C7.482 2.491 7.072 2 6.5 2c-.573 0-.982.49-.982 1.145V5.518H3.145C2.491 5.518 2 5.928 2 6.5c0 .573.49.982 1.145.982H5.518v2.372c0 .655.41 1.146.982 1.146.573 0 .982-.49.982-1.145V7.482h2.372c.655 0 1.146-.41 1.146-.982 0-.573-.49-.982-1.145-.982z" fill="#696969"/> </g> </svg> <span class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X24000360" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Introduction:</span><p>Terrorism and trauma survivors often experience changes in biomarkers of autonomic, inflammatory and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis assessed at various times. Research suggests interactions of these systems in chronic stress.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Study Objective:</span><p>This unprecedented retrospective study explores long-term stress biomarkers in three systems in terrorism survivors.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Methods:</span><p>Sixty healthy, direct terrorism survivors were compared to non-exposed community members for cardiovascular reactivity to a trauma script, morning salivary cortisol, interleukin 1-β (IL-1β), and interleukin 2-R (IL-2R). Survivors’ biomarkers were correlated with psychiatric symptoms and diagnoses and reported functioning and well-being seven years after the Oklahoma City (OKC) bombing.</p><p>Main outcome measures were the Diagnostic Interview Schedule (DIS) Disaster Supplement for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) diagnoses, Impact of Events Scale-Revised (IES-R), Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), Distress and Functioning Scale (DAF), and General Physical Well-Being Scale.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Results:</span><p>Survivors had higher inflammatory IL-1β, lower anti-inflammatory IL-2R, lower cortisol, higher resting diastolic blood pressure (BP), and less cardiovascular reactivity to a trauma script than comparisons. Survivors’ mean posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptom levels did not differ from comparisons, but survivors reported worse well-being. None of survivors’ biomarkers correlated with PTS or depressive symptoms or diagnoses or reported functioning.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Conclusions:</span><p>Alterations of biological stress measures in cardiovascular, inflammatory, and cortisol systems coexisted as an apparent generalized long-term response to terrorism rather than related to specific gauges of mental health. Potential interactions of biomarkers long after trauma exposure is discussed considering relevant research. Longer-term follow-up could determine whether biomarkers continue to differ or correlate with subjective measures, or if they accompany health problems over time. Given recent international terrorism, understanding long-term sequelae among direct survivors is increasingly relevant.</p></div></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000360" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000360" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="8F01466E83C5647A751B4162B779C884" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"8F01466E83C5647A751B4162B779C884","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="8F01466E83C5647A751B4162B779C884" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="234029" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/footprint-of-emergency-medicine-physicians-in-disaster-medicine-publications-a-bibliometric-analysis/8F01466E83C5647A751B4162B779C884"> Footprint of Emergency Medicine Physicians in Disaster Medicine Publications: A Bibliometric Analysis </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Nurcan Biçakçi&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Nurcan Biçakçi</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Sercan Biçakçi&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Sercan Biçakçi</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 10 January 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 13-19</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-8F01466E83C5647A751B4162B779C884" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> <circle class="st0" fill="#229619" cx="-597.9" cy="413.8" r="102.5"/> <path class="st1" fill="#fff" d="M-616 472.4l-49.6-49.6 26.5-26.5 23.1 23 59.3-59.3 26.5 26.5z"/> </svg> </span> </li> <li class="status open-access"> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/8F01466E83C5647A751B4162B779C884/S1049023X23006738a.pdf/footprint_of_emergency_medicine_physicians_in_disaster_medicine_publications_a_bibliometric_analysis.pdf" data-pdf-content-id="8F01466E83C5647A751B4162B779C884" target="_blank" aria-label="Download PDF for Footprint of Emergency Medicine Physicians in Disaster Medicine Publications: A Bibliometric Analysis [Opens in a new window]" > <span class="icon icn pdf"> <span class="download-label">PDF </span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/core/product/8F01466E83C5647A751B4162B779C884/core-reader" target="_blank" aria-label="View HTML full text for Footprint of Emergency Medicine Physicians in Disaster Medicine Publications: A Bibliometric Analysis [Opens in a new window]" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"8F01466E83C5647A751B4162B779C884","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}'> <span class="icon icn html wide"> <span class="download-label">HTML</span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <script> $(document).ready(function () { /** * Disable tooltip aria label attributes, so the screen reader can correctly read out the core * reader tab navigation. * Set a short delay, so we can be sure the tooltips have rendered, before updating the DOM. */ setTimeout(function () { var $downloadLinks = $('.download-types li a'); if ($downloadLinks.length) { $downloadLinks.attr('role', 'tab'); $downloadLinks.attr('aria-describedby', ''); // Remove the aria alerts on the tool tips $('.qtip').attr('role', 'none'); } }, 500); }); </script> </li> <li><a href="#" class="export-citation-component" data-prod-id="8F01466E83C5647A751B4162B779C884" data-container="representation" aria-label="Export citation for Footprint of Emergency Medicine Physicians in Disaster Medicine Publications: A Bibliometric Analysis">Export citation </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="accordion no-margin-top abstract" data-accordion> <div class="accordion-navigation"> <button onclick="toggleViewHide(this, 'abstractS1049023X23006738')" class="button-no-transition transparent-no-border" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="View Abstract for Footprint of Emergency Medicine Physicians in Disaster Medicine Publications: A Bibliometric Analysis" data-cup-event='{"eventCode":"IN-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","usedIdentities":[],"authenticationMethods":[],"referringURL":"","eventType":"VADE","searchScope":"PRODUCT","productId":"8F01466E83C5647A751B4162B779C884"}' data-cup-event-disable-on-hide="true" > <div class="icon open-drawer small"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="is-opened"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7"/> <path fill="#696969" d="M12.6 7.3H4.4c-.8 0-1.4.5-1.4 1.2s.6 1.2 1.4 1.2h8.3c.8 0 1.4-.5 1.4-1.2-.1-.7-.7-1.2-1.5-1.2z"/> </svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" class="is-closed"> <g transform="translate(1 1)" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6"/> <path d="M9.855 5.518H7.482V3.145C7.482 2.491 7.072 2 6.5 2c-.573 0-.982.49-.982 1.145V5.518H3.145C2.491 5.518 2 5.928 2 6.5c0 .573.49.982 1.145.982H5.518v2.372c0 .655.41 1.146.982 1.146.573 0 .982-.49.982-1.145V7.482h2.372c.655 0 1.146-.41 1.146-.982 0-.573-.49-.982-1.145-.982z" fill="#696969"/> </g> </svg> <span class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X23006738" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Introduction:</span><p>Investigating the developments in the ever-growing field of disaster medicine and revealing the scientific trends will make an important contribution to researchers in related fields. This study aims to identify the contributions of emergency medicine physicians (EMPs) and trends in disaster medicine publications.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Methods:</span><p>The expressions “disaster medicine” or “disaster*” and “medicine*” were searched in the Web of Science (WoS) database. Research and review papers produced by EMPs from 2001 through 2021 were included in the study. Basic descriptive information was assessed such as the number of publications, authors, citations, most active authors, institutions, countries, and journals. In addition, conceptual, intellectual, and social structures were analyzed.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Results:</span><p>The study included a total of 346 papers written by 1,500 authors. The mean citation rate per publication was 13.2. <span class='italic'>Prehospital and Disaster Medicine</span>, <span class='italic'>Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness</span>, and <span class='italic'>Academic Emergency Medicine</span> were the journals with the highest number of publications and the highest number of citations. The most common keywords used by the authors were “disaster medicine,” “emergency medicine,” and “disaster/disasters.” According to the distribution of the corresponding authors by country, the United States (n = 175), Japan (n = 23), Italy (n = 20), Australia (n = 17), and Canada (n = 17) had the highest number of publications. The institutions that produced the most publications were John Hopkins University (n = 37), Brigham and Women’s Hospital (n = 27), George Washington University (n = 25), University Piemonte Orientale (n = 24), and Brown University (n = 22).</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Conclusion:</span><p>Increasingly, EMPs have contributed to disaster medicine publications over the years. This study can be used as a guide for EMPs and other researchers who want to contribute to the disaster medicine literature.</p></div></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X23006738" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X23006738" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="CDB719F52089001667B8F7FE864D0C3D" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"CDB719F52089001667B8F7FE864D0C3D","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="CDB719F52089001667B8F7FE864D0C3D" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="54047" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/selfreported-human-health-impacts-of-disaster-on-people-in-india-a-crosssectional-analysis-of-the-longitudinal-aging-study-india/CDB719F52089001667B8F7FE864D0C3D"> The Self-Reported Human Health Impacts of Disaster on People in India: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Longitudinal Aging Study India </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Jeetendra Yadav&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Jeetendra Yadav</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Ravina Ranjan&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Ravina Ranjan</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Amy E. Peden&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Amy E. Peden</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 03 February 2025</span><span class="pages">, pp. 402-414</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-CDB719F52089001667B8F7FE864D0C3D" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> <circle class="st0" fill="#229619" cx="-597.9" cy="413.8" r="102.5"/> <path class="st1" fill="#fff" d="M-616 472.4l-49.6-49.6 26.5-26.5 23.1 23 59.3-59.3 26.5 26.5z"/> </svg> </span> </li> <li class="status open-access"> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/CDB719F52089001667B8F7FE864D0C3D/S1049023X25000020a.pdf/selfreported_human_health_impacts_of_disaster_on_people_in_india_a_crosssectional_analysis_of_the_longitudinal_aging_study_india.pdf" data-pdf-content-id="CDB719F52089001667B8F7FE864D0C3D" target="_blank" aria-label="Download PDF for The Self-Reported Human Health Impacts of Disaster on People in India: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Longitudinal Aging Study India [Opens in a new window]" > <span class="icon icn pdf"> <span class="download-label">PDF </span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/core/product/CDB719F52089001667B8F7FE864D0C3D/core-reader" target="_blank" aria-label="View HTML full text for The Self-Reported Human Health Impacts of Disaster on People in India: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Longitudinal Aging Study India [Opens in a new window]" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"CDB719F52089001667B8F7FE864D0C3D","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}'> <span class="icon icn html wide"> <span class="download-label">HTML</span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <script> $(document).ready(function () { /** * Disable tooltip aria label attributes, so the screen reader can correctly read out the core * reader tab navigation. * Set a short delay, so we can be sure the tooltips have rendered, before updating the DOM. */ setTimeout(function () { var $downloadLinks = $('.download-types li a'); if ($downloadLinks.length) { $downloadLinks.attr('role', 'tab'); $downloadLinks.attr('aria-describedby', ''); // Remove the aria alerts on the tool tips $('.qtip').attr('role', 'none'); } }, 500); }); </script> </li> <li><a href="#" class="export-citation-component" data-prod-id="CDB719F52089001667B8F7FE864D0C3D" data-container="representation" aria-label="Export citation for The Self-Reported Human Health Impacts of Disaster on People in India: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Longitudinal Aging Study India">Export citation </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="accordion no-margin-top abstract" data-accordion> <div class="accordion-navigation"> <button onclick="toggleViewHide(this, 'abstractS1049023X25000020')" class="button-no-transition transparent-no-border" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="View Abstract for The Self-Reported Human Health Impacts of Disaster on People in India: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Longitudinal Aging Study India" data-cup-event='{"eventCode":"IN-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","usedIdentities":[],"authenticationMethods":[],"referringURL":"","eventType":"VADE","searchScope":"PRODUCT","productId":"CDB719F52089001667B8F7FE864D0C3D"}' data-cup-event-disable-on-hide="true" > <div class="icon open-drawer small"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="is-opened"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="8.5" cy="8.5" r="7"/> <path fill="#696969" d="M12.6 7.3H4.4c-.8 0-1.4.5-1.4 1.2s.6 1.2 1.4 1.2h8.3c.8 0 1.4-.5 1.4-1.2-.1-.7-.7-1.2-1.5-1.2z"/> </svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" class="is-closed"> <g transform="translate(1 1)" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <circle fill="#696969" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6.5"/> <circle fill="#FFF" cx="6.5" cy="6.5" r="6"/> <path d="M9.855 5.518H7.482V3.145C7.482 2.491 7.072 2 6.5 2c-.573 0-.982.49-.982 1.145V5.518H3.145C2.491 5.518 2 5.928 2 6.5c0 .573.49.982 1.145.982H5.518v2.372c0 .655.41 1.146.982 1.146.573 0 .982-.49.982-1.145V7.482h2.372c.655 0 1.146-.41 1.146-.982 0-.573-.49-.982-1.145-.982z" fill="#696969"/> </g> </svg> <span class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X25000020" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Introduction:</span><p>The human health impacts of disaster are predicted to increase in frequency and severity due to the effects of climate change. This has impacts on all nations, but understanding disaster-related health impacts in highly populous nations, such as India, will help to inform risk preparedness and reduction measures for large proportions of the global population.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Problem:</span><p>Disaster-related human health impacts in India were examined via the use of survey data to inform risk reduction.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Methods:</span><p>A cross-sectional analysis of Wave 1 (2017-2018) data from the Longitudinal Aging Study India (LASI) was conducted to explore the impact of both natural and human-induced disasters on the self-reported health of people 45 years and above, as well as their partners (irrespective of age). Descriptive statistics, chi square tests of association, odds ratio, and logistic regression were used to analyze the data by socio-demographics, geographic location, and health concern type.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Results:</span><p>Out of a total 72,250 respondents, 2,301 (3.5%) reported disaster-related health impacts, of which 90.1% were significant. Rural residents and those with no education were more likely to be affected. Droughts were most commonly responsible for affecting human health (41.7%), followed by floods (24.0%). Two-thirds of the sample reported psychological trauma and one-in-five experienced chronic illness.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Discussion:</span><p>The LASI study presents an important first understanding of the self-reported human health impacts of disasters, both natural and human-induced in India. Findings indicate social determinants such as education level and rurality impact risk of disaster-related health impacts, while mental health concerns represent the biggest disaster-related health concern.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Conclusion:</span><p>Future waves of LASI should be examined to determine if human health impacts are increasing due to the effects of climate change, as well as the vulnerability of an aging cohort.</p></div></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X25000020" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X25000020" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="EF321F73C1D64B66F9A3622941B30932" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"EF321F73C1D64B66F9A3622941B30932","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="EF321F73C1D64B66F9A3622941B30932" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="222977" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/knowledge-attitude-and-practice-of-providing-first-aid-by-commercial-motorcyclists-a-crosssectional-study/EF321F73C1D64B66F9A3622941B30932"> Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Providing First Aid by Commercial Motorcyclists: A Cross-Sectional Study </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Christine Ufashingabire Minani&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Christine Ufashingabire Minani</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Kim Lam Soh&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Kim Lam Soh</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Rosliza Abdul Manaf&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Rosliza Abdul Manaf</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Kulanthayan KC Mani&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Kulanthayan KC Mani</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Theogene Twagirumugabe&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Theogene Twagirumugabe</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 27 December 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 344-353</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-EF321F73C1D64B66F9A3622941B30932" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> <circle class="st0" fill="#229619" cx="-597.9" cy="413.8" r="102.5"/> <path class="st1" fill="#fff" d="M-616 472.4l-49.6-49.6 26.5-26.5 23.1 23 59.3-59.3 26.5 26.5z"/> </svg> </span> </li> <li class="status open-access"> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/EF321F73C1D64B66F9A3622941B30932/S1049023X24000451a.pdf/knowledge_attitude_and_practice_of_providing_first_aid_by_commercial_motorcyclists_a_crosssectional_study.pdf" data-pdf-content-id="EF321F73C1D64B66F9A3622941B30932" target="_blank" aria-label="Download PDF for Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Providing First Aid by Commercial Motorcyclists: A Cross-Sectional Study [Opens in a new window]" > <span class="icon icn pdf"> <span class="download-label">PDF </span> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/core/product/EF321F73C1D64B66F9A3622941B30932/core-reader" target="_blank" aria-label="View HTML full text for Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Providing First Aid by Commercial Motorcyclists: A Cross-Sectional Study [Opens in a new window]" 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class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X24000451" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Introduction:</span><p>The mortality and morbidity due to road traffic crashes (RTCs) are increasing drastically world-wide. Poor prehospital care management contributes to dismal patient outcomes, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, and self-reported practice (KAP) of providing first aid for RTC victims by commercial motorcyclists. In addition, it determined the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics and the level of KAP, then the predicting factors of outcome variables.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Methods:</span><p>A cross-sectional study of 200 randomly selected commercial motorcyclists was conducted in May 2021. A chi-square test and multivariate analysis were used to analyze data.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Results:</span><p>The findings showed that most participants had a poor knowledge level (87.5 %), positive attitudes (74.5%), and poor self-reported practice (51.5%). Previous first-aid training and knowing an emergency call number for the police were predictors of good knowledge (AOR = 3.7064; 95% CI, 1.379-9.956 and AOR = 6.132; 95% CI,1.735-21.669, respectively). Previous first-aid training was also a predictor of positive attitudes (AOR = 3.087; 95% CI, 1.033-9.225). Moreover, the likelihood of having an excellent self-reported practice was less among participants under 40 years of age (AOR = 0.404; 95% CI, 0.182-0.897) and those who cared for up to five victims (AOR = 0.523; 95% CI, 0.282-0.969). Contrary, previous first-aid training (AOR = 2.410; 95% CI, 1.056-5.499) and educational level from high school and above increased the odds of having good self-reported practice (AOR = 2.533; 95% CI, 1.260-5.092).</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Conclusion:</span><p>Considering the study findings, training should be provided to improve the knowledge and skills of commercial motorcyclists since they are among the primary road users in Rwanda and involved in RTCs.</p></div></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000451" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000451" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="representation overview search" data-prod-id="A4AD82015DC234A63327DBB57AEACB01" data-mathjax-disabled="true"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-1 columns checklist-col"> <label class="product-listing-with-inputs-input"> <input type="checkbox" data-cup-event-payload='{"eventCode":"DL-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","productId":"A4AD82015DC234A63327DBB57AEACB01","referringURL":"","authenticationMethods":[],"usedIdentities":["0"],"searchScope":"PRODUCT"}' name="productParts" style="display: inline-block" data-prod-id="A4AD82015DC234A63327DBB57AEACB01" data-prod-source="listing" data-prod-type="JOURNAL_ARTICLE" data-file-size="221495" data-has-entitlement="true" data-has-pdf="true" /> </label> </div> <div class="product-listing-with-inputs-content"> <div class="small-10 columns margin-bottom left-content-max-width"> <ul class="details"> <li class="title"><h3><a class="part-link" href="/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/article/brain-injury-associated-shock-an-underrecognized-and-challenging-prehospital-phenomenon/A4AD82015DC234A63327DBB57AEACB01"> Brain Injury Associated Shock: An Under-Recognized and Challenging Prehospital Phenomenon </a></h3></li> <li></li> <li class="author"> <a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Christopher Partyka&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Christopher Partyka</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Alexander Alexiou&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Alexander Alexiou</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=John Williams&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">John Williams</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Jimmy Bliss&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Jimmy Bliss</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Matthew Miller&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Matthew Miller</a><span class="separator">, </span><a href="/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=Ian Ferguson&eventCode=SE-AU" class="more-by-this-author ">Ian Ferguson</a> </li> <li> <dl> <dt class="published dl-inline">Published online by Cambridge University Press: </dt> <dd> <span class="date"> 29 April 2024</span><span class="pages">, pp. 251-256</span> </dd> </dl> </li> <li> <ul class="access links"> <li class="type article">Article</li> <li> <ul class="access-modal"> <li class="status entitled"> <span class="sr-only">You have access </span> <span class="entitled status-text" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true">Access</span> <span class="icon access-icon cursorDefault" title="You have access to this product" aria-hidden="true"> <svg id="access-A4AD82015DC234A63327DBB57AEACB01" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-701.2 242.7 206.9 328.3"> 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500); }); </script> </li> <li><a href="#" class="export-citation-component" data-prod-id="A4AD82015DC234A63327DBB57AEACB01" data-container="representation" aria-label="Export citation for Brain Injury Associated Shock: An Under-Recognized and Challenging Prehospital Phenomenon">Export citation </a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="accordion no-margin-top abstract" data-accordion> <div class="accordion-navigation"> <button onclick="toggleViewHide(this, 'abstractS1049023X24000359')" class="button-no-transition transparent-no-border" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="View Abstract for Brain Injury Associated Shock: An Under-Recognized and Challenging Prehospital Phenomenon" data-cup-event='{"eventCode":"IN-AR","eventContext":"/core/journals/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine/volume/3118EF5BCBDDEB34707A133464B1ACF9","usedIdentities":[],"authenticationMethods":[],"referringURL":"","eventType":"VADE","searchScope":"PRODUCT","productId":"A4AD82015DC234A63327DBB57AEACB01"}' 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class="toggle-text">View </span> <span class="excerpt-type">abstract</span> </div> </button> <div id="abstractS1049023X24000359" class="content"> <div class="abstract" data-abstract-type="normal"><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Objective:</span><p>Hemodynamic collapse in multi-trauma patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) poses both a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for prehospital clinicians. Brain injury associated shock (BIAS), likely resulting from catecholamine storm, can cause both ventricular dysfunction and vasoplegia but may present clinically in a manner similar to hemorrhagic shock. Despite different treatment strategies, few studies exist describing this phenomenon in the early post-injury phase. This retrospective observational study aimed to describe the frequency of shock in isolated TBI in prehospital trauma patients and to compare their clinical characteristics to those patients with hemorrhagic shock and TBI without shock.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Methods:</span><p>All prehospital trauma patients intubated by prehospital medical teams from New South Wales Ambulance Aeromedical Operations (NSWA-AO) with an initial Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) of 12 or less were investigated. Shock was defined as a pre-intubation systolic blood pressure under 90mmHg and the administration of blood products or vasopressors. Injuries were classified from in-hospital computed tomography (CT) reports. From this, three study groups were derived: BIAS, hemorrhagic shock, and isolated TBI without shock. Descriptive statistics were then produced for clinical and treatment variables.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Results:</span><p>Of 1,292 intubated patients, 423 had an initial GCS of 12 or less, 24 patients (5.7% of the original cohort) had shock with an isolated TBI, and 39 patients had hemorrhagic shock. The hemodynamic parameters were similar amongst these groups, including values of tachycardia, hypotension, and elevated shock index. Prehospital clinical interventions including blood transfusion and total fluids administered were also similar, suggesting they were indistinguishable to prehospital clinicians.</p></div><div class='sec'><span class="bold">Conclusions:</span><p>Hemodynamic compromise in the setting of isolated severe TBI is a rare clinical entity. Current prehospital physiological data available to clinicians do not allow for easy delineation between these patients from those with hemorrhagic shock.</p></div></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 medium-1 large-1 right hide-for-small altmetric-embed altmetric-core-desktop" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000359" data-link-target="_blank"></div> <div class="small-6 columns right text-center hide-for-medium-up altmetric-embed altmetric-core-mobile" data-badge-type='donut' data-hide-less-than="1" data-doi="10.1017/S1049023X24000359" data-link-target="_blank"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <hr/> <div class="pagination-centered" data-test-id="paginationSearchResult"> <p class="paragraph_05 margin-bottom-small">Page 1 of 5</p> <ul class="pagination"> <li class="unavailable"><span class="in-active-item">First</span></li> <li class="unavailable"><span class="in-active-item">« Prev</span></li> <li 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Prehospital and Disaster Medicine: Volume 39 - | Cambridge Core