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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-Films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Films</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rebooted_Continuity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rebooted_Continuity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Rebooted Continuity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rebooted_Continuity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Non-EON_film_appearances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Non-EON_film_appearances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Non-EON film appearances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Non-EON_film_appearances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Video_games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Video_games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Video games</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Video_games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Comics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Comics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Copyright_issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Copyright_issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Copyright issues</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Copyright_issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SPECTRE_henchmen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SPECTRE_henchmen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>SPECTRE henchmen</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-SPECTRE_henchmen-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle SPECTRE henchmen subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-SPECTRE_henchmen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Novels_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Novels_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Novels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Novels_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operatives_(Original_Continuity)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operatives_(Original_Continuity)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Operatives (Original Continuity)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operatives_(Original_Continuity)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_hierarchy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_hierarchy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.1</span> <span>By hierarchy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_hierarchy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operatives_(Rebooted_Continuity)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operatives_(Rebooted_Continuity)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Operatives (Rebooted Continuity)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operatives_(Rebooted_Continuity)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Non-EON" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Non-EON"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Non-EON</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Non-EON-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Acronym_in_the_rest_of_world" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Acronym_in_the_rest_of_world"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Acronym in the rest of world</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Acronym_in_the_rest_of_world-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parodies_and_clones" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parodies_and_clones"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Parodies and clones</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parodies_and_clones-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">SPECTRE</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 20 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPECTRE" title="SPECTRE – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="SPECTRE" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPECTRE_(James_Bond)" title="SPECTRE (James Bond) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="SPECTRE (James Bond)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figuren_aus_James-Bond-Filmen#Blofeld" title="Figuren aus James-Bond-Filmen – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Figuren aus James-Bond-Filmen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPECTRE" title="SPECTRE – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="SPECTRE" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPECTRE" title="SPECTRE – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="SPECTRE" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPECTRE" title="SPECTRE – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="SPECTRE" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPECTRE" title="SPECTRE – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="SPECTRE" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPECTRE" title="SPECTRE – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="SPECTRE" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%A8_(%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A1_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93)" title="ספקטר (ג'יימס בונד) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ספקטר (ג'יימס בונד)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPECTRE_(organisatie)" title="SPECTRE (organisatie) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="SPECTRE (organisatie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/WIDMO" title="WIDMO – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="WIDMO" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPECTRE" title="SPECTRE – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="SPECTRE" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPECTRE" title="SPECTRE – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="SPECTRE" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organiz%C3%A1cia_SPECTRE" title="Organizácia SPECTRE – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Organizácia SPECTRE" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Спектра – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Спектра" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectre_(j%C3%A4rjest%C3%B6)" title="Spectre (järjestö) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Spectre (järjestö)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S.P.E.C.T.R.E." title="S.P.E.C.T.R.E. – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="S.P.E.C.T.R.E." data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="สเปกเตอร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สเปกเตอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%B9%D8%B1" title="سپیکٹر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سپیکٹر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AD%94%E9%AC%BC%E9%BB%A8" title="魔鬼黨 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="魔鬼黨" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2069518#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/SPECTRE" title="View the 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Fictional organisation in the James Bond franchise</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the fictional criminal organisation. For the 2015 James Bond film named after it, see <a href="/wiki/Spectre_(2015_film)" title="Spectre (2015 film)">Spectre (2015 film)</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Spectre_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Spectre (disambiguation)">Spectre (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background: #DEDEE2;">SPECTRE</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:SPECTRE_Logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c6/SPECTRE_Logo.png/170px-SPECTRE_Logo.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c6/SPECTRE_Logo.png/255px-SPECTRE_Logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/c/c6/SPECTRE_Logo.png 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="280" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">SPECTRE's logo as featured on its members' rings in <i><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film)">Thunderball</a></i>. Different rings are featured in <i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(film)" title="From Russia with Love (film)">From Russia with Love</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(2015_film)" title="Spectre (2015 film)">SPECTRE</a></i>.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Fictional_universe" title="Fictional universe">Universe</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/James_Bond" title="James Bond">James Bond</a></i> series</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #DEDEE2;">In-universe information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evil_corporation" title="Evil corporation">Evil corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organised_crime" class="mw-redirect" title="Organised crime">Organised crime syndicate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_terrorist_organisations" class="mw-redirect" title="List of terrorist organisations">Terrorist organisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Private_intelligence_agency" title="Private intelligence agency">Private intelligence agency</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Paris, 136 <a href="/wiki/Boulevard_Haussmann" title="Boulevard Haussmann">Boulevard Haussmann</a></li><li>SPECTRE island</li><li>SPECTRE yacht</li><li>SPECTRE <i>Bird One</i> launch base</li><li><a href="/wiki/Tangier" title="Tangier">Tangier</a></li><li>Numerous</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Key people</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Stavro_Blofeld" title="Ernst Stavro Blofeld">Ernst Stavro Blofeld</a> (#1/director)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Largo" title="Emilio Largo">Emilio Largo</a> (#2)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Klebb" title="Rosa Klebb">Rosa Klebb</a> (#3)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Tov_Kronsteen" class="mw-redirect" title="Tov Kronsteen">Tov Kronsteen</a> (#5)</li><li>Helga Brandt (#11)</li><li>Irma Bunt</li><li><a href="/wiki/Julius_No" title="Julius No">Dr. Julius No</a></li><li>Tamil Rahani</li><li>Jay Autem Holy</li><li>Nena Bisquamer (née Blofeld)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Casino_Royale_(2006_film)" title="Casino Royale (2006 film)">Mr. White</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Le_Chiffre" title="Le Chiffre">Le Chiffre</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Quantum_of_Solace" title="Quantum of Solace">Dominic Greene</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Raoul_Silva" title="Raoul Silva">Raoul Silva</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(2015_film)#Cast" title="Spectre (2015 film)">Mr. Hinx</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Purpose</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Counterintelligence" title="Counterintelligence">Counterintelligence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Terrorism" title="Terrorism">terrorism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Revenge" title="Revenge">revenge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Extortion" title="Extortion">extortion</a>, <a href="/wiki/World_domination" title="World domination">world domination</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Subsidiaries</th><td class="infobox-data"> <ul><li>Quantum</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>SPECTRE</b> ("Special Executive for Counter-intelligence, Terrorism, Revenge and Extortion")<sup id="cite_ref-Dockterman_2014_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dockterman_2014-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a <a href="/wiki/Fiction" title="Fiction">fictional</a> organisation featured in the <a href="/wiki/James_Bond" title="James Bond">James Bond</a> novels by <a href="/wiki/Ian_Fleming" title="Ian Fleming">Ian Fleming</a>, as well as films and video games based in the same universe. Led by <a href="/wiki/Crime_boss" title="Crime boss">criminal mastermind</a> <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Stavro_Blofeld" title="Ernst Stavro Blofeld">Ernst Stavro Blofeld</a>, SPECTRE first formally appeared in the novel <i><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(novel)" title="Thunderball (novel)">Thunderball</a></i> (1961) and in the film <i><a href="/wiki/Dr._No_(film)" title="Dr. No (film)">Dr. No</a></i> (1962). The international organisation is not aligned with any nation or <a href="/wiki/Political_ideology" class="mw-redirect" title="Political ideology">political ideology</a>, enabling the later Bond books and Bond films to be regarded as somewhat apolitical. The presence of former <a href="/wiki/Gestapo" title="Gestapo">Gestapo</a> members in the organization can be considered as a sign of Fleming's warnings about <a href="/wiki/ODESSA" title="ODESSA">Nazi fugitives</a> after the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">Second World War</a>, as first detailed in the novel <i><a href="/wiki/Moonraker_(novel)" title="Moonraker (novel)">Moonraker</a></i> (1954). In the novels, SPECTRE begins as a small group of criminals, but in the films it is depicted as a vast international organisation with its own SPECTRE Island training base capable of replacing the Soviet <a href="/wiki/SMERSH" title="SMERSH">SMERSH</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Philosophy_and_goals">Philosophy and goals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Philosophy and goals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SPECTRE_volcano_base_(You_Only_Live_Twice_promo_photo).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ad/SPECTRE_volcano_base_%28You_Only_Live_Twice_promo_photo%29.jpg/220px-SPECTRE_volcano_base_%28You_Only_Live_Twice_promo_photo%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ad/SPECTRE_volcano_base_%28You_Only_Live_Twice_promo_photo%29.jpg/330px-SPECTRE_volcano_base_%28You_Only_Live_Twice_promo_photo%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/a/ad/SPECTRE_volcano_base_%28You_Only_Live_Twice_promo_photo%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="349" data-file-height="285" /></a><figcaption>Blofeld's SPECTRE volcano base complete with spacecraft-swallowing <i>Bird One</i> spacecraft, helipad and attack helicopter, and command centre in the 1967 film <i><a href="/wiki/You_Only_Live_Twice_(film)" title="You Only Live Twice (film)">You Only Live Twice</a></i>. The world map in the background is common to emphasise the aim of world domination.</figcaption></figure> <p>In the novels, SPECTRE is an organised crime enterprise led by Blofeld. The organisation's executive consists of 21 individuals, 18 of whom handle day-to-day affairs. Members are drawn in groups of three from six of the world's most notorious organisations — the <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi German</a> <a href="/wiki/Gestapo" title="Gestapo">Gestapo</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> <a href="/wiki/SMERSH" title="SMERSH">SMERSH</a>, <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia" title="Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia">Yugoslav</a> Marshal <a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a>'s <a href="/wiki/OZNA" title="OZNA">OZNA</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Sicilian_Mafia" title="Sicilian Mafia">Italian Mafia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">French</a>-<a href="/wiki/Corsica" title="Corsica">Corsican</a> <a href="/wiki/Unione_Corse" title="Unione Corse">Unione Corse</a>, and KRYSTAL, a massive <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkish</a> heroin-smuggling operation. Coincidentally, the three from KRYSTAL are all former members of RAHIR, an intelligence agency previously run by Blofeld.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The remaining three members are Blofeld himself and two scientific/technical experts who make their debut in the ninth Bond novel, <i><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(novel)" title="Thunderball (novel)">Thunderball</a></i> (1961). When Fleming was writing the novel in 1959, he believed that the <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a> might end during the two years it would take to produce the film, and he came to the conclusion that the inclusion of a contemporary political villain would leave the film looking dated. Therefore, he thought it better to create a politically neutral enemy for Bond.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fleming's SPECTRE has elements inspired by mafia syndicates and <a href="/wiki/Organised_crime" class="mw-redirect" title="Organised crime">organised crime</a> rings that were actively hunted by law enforcement in the 1950s. The strict codes of loyalty and silence, and the hard retributions that followed violations, were hallmarks of <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">American</a> gangster rings, the Italian Mafia, the <a href="/wiki/Russian_mafia" title="Russian mafia">Russian mafia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Unione_Corse" title="Unione Corse">Unione Corse</a>, the <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">Chinese</a> <a href="/wiki/Tong_(organization)" title="Tong (organization)">Tongs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Triad_(organized_crime)" title="Triad (organized crime)">Triads</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japanese</a> <a href="/wiki/Yakuza" title="Yakuza">Yakuza</a> and <a href="/wiki/Black_Dragon_Society" title="Black Dragon Society">Black Dragon Society</a>. During the events of <i>Thunderball</i>, SPECTRE successfully hijacked two <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_warhead" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuclear warhead">nuclear warheads</a> for ransom. </p><p>The organisation is next mentioned in the tenth novel, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Spy_Who_Loved_Me_(novel)" title="The Spy Who Loved Me (novel)">The Spy Who Loved Me</a></i> (1962), when Bond describes investigating their activities in Toronto before the story begins, though they play no part in the story itself. The organisation's third appearance is in the eleventh novel, <i><a href="/wiki/On_Her_Majesty%27s_Secret_Service_(novel)" title="On Her Majesty's Secret Service (novel)">On Her Majesty's Secret Service</a></i> (1963) where Blofeld, hired by an unnamed country or party—though the Soviet Union is implied—is executing a plan to <a href="/wiki/Agro-terrorism" title="Agro-terrorism">ruin British agriculture</a> with <a href="/wiki/Biological_warfare" title="Biological warfare">biological warfare</a>. Blofeld, with a weakened SPECTRE, would appear for the final time in the twelfth novel, <i><a href="/wiki/You_Only_Live_Twice_(novel)" title="You Only Live Twice (novel)">You Only Live Twice</a></i> (1964). By this point, the organisation has largely been shut down, and what remains is focused on maintaining Blofeld's alias as Dr. Guntram von Shatterhand and his compound in Japan. </p><p>In the films, the organisation often acts as a third party in the ongoing <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a>. Their objectives have ranged from supporting <a href="/wiki/Julius_No" title="Julius No">Dr. Julius No</a> in sabotaging American rocket launches, holding the world to ransom, and demanding clemency from governments for their previous crimes. The goal of world domination was only ever stated in <i><a href="/wiki/You_Only_Live_Twice_(film)" title="You Only Live Twice (film)">You Only Live Twice</a></i> when SPECTRE was working on behalf of an unnamed Asian government. This is strongly implied to be <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">Red China</a>, who earlier backed <a href="/wiki/Auric_Goldfinger" title="Auric Goldfinger">Auric Goldfinger</a> in <a href="/wiki/Goldfinger_(film)" title="Goldfinger (film)">the film of the same name</a>. </p><p>Its long-term strategy, however, is illustrated by the analogy of the three <a href="/wiki/Siamese_fighting_fish" title="Siamese fighting fish">Siamese fighting fish</a> Blofeld keeps in an aquarium aboard SPECTRE's yacht in the film version of <i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(film)" title="From Russia with Love (film)">From Russia with Love</a></i>. Blofeld notes that one fish is refraining from fighting two others until their fight is concluded. Then, that cunning fish attacks the weakened victor and kills it easily. Thus SPECTRE's main strategy is to instigate conflict between two powerful enemies, namely the <a href="/wiki/Superpower#Cold_War" title="Superpower">superpowers</a>, hoping that they will exhaust themselves and be vulnerable when it seizes power. SPECTRE thus works with, and against, both sides of the Cold War. For example, in the film <i><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film)">Thunderball</a></i>, it simultaneously <a href="/wiki/Blackmail" title="Blackmail">blackmails</a> a Japanese <a href="/wiki/Double_agent" title="Double agent">double agent</a>, distributes Red Chinese narcotics in the United States, kills a <a href="/wiki/Defector" class="mw-redirect" title="Defector">defector</a> to the USSR on behalf of the <a href="/wiki/French_Foreign_Ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="French Foreign Ministry">French Foreign Ministry</a>, and threatens <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> with stolen nuclear weapons, while continuing ordinary criminal operations such as advising on the British <a href="/wiki/Great_Train_Robbery_(1963)" title="Great Train Robbery (1963)">Great Train Robbery</a>. </p><p>In both the film and the novel <i>Thunderball</i>, the physical headquarters of the organisation are in Paris, operating behind a <a href="/wiki/Front_organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Front organisation">front organisation</a> aiding refugees named "Firco" (<i>Fraternité Internationale de la Résistance Contre l'Oppression</i>) in the novels and "International Brotherhood for the Assistance of <a href="/wiki/Statelessness" title="Statelessness">Stateless</a> Persons" in the films. Organisational discipline is notoriously <a href="/wiki/Draco_(lawgiver)#"Draconian"" title="Draco (lawgiver)">draconian</a>, with the penalty for disobedience or failure being death. To heighten the impact of executions, Blofeld had been known to focus attention on an innocent member, making it appear his death is imminent, only to suddenly strike down the actual target when that person is off guard. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leadership">Leadership</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Leadership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SPECTRE is headed by the criminal mastermind <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Stavro_Blofeld" title="Ernst Stavro Blofeld">Ernst Stavro Blofeld</a> who usually appears accompanied by a Chinchilla Silver <a href="/wiki/Persian_(cat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Persian (cat)">Persian cat</a> in the films, but not in the books. In both the films and the novels, <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Largo" title="Emilio Largo">Emilio Largo</a> is the second in command. It is stated in the novel that if something were to happen to Blofeld, Largo would assume command. Largo appears in the 1961 novel <i><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(novel)" title="Thunderball (novel)">Thunderball</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film)">the 1965 film version</a> and its 1983 remake, <i><a href="/wiki/Never_Say_Never_Again" title="Never Say Never Again">Never Say Never Again</a></i>, where he is renamed Maximilian Largo and is said to be Romanian rather than Italian. </p><p>The SPECTRE cabinet had a total of twenty-one members. Blofeld was the chairman and leader because he founded the organisation and Largo was elected by the cabinet to be second in command. A physicist named Kotze (who later defected) and an electronics expert named Maslov were also included in the group for their expertise on scientific and technical matters. </p><p>Members are typically referred to by number rather than by name. In the novels, the numbers were initially assigned at random and then rotated up by two digits on a once-a-month basis to prevent detection; for example, if a SPECTRE operative is titled 'Number 1' in the present month, the security system will designate them 'Number 3' in the next month, 'Number 5' in the following month and so forth. However, in the EON films the number indicates rank within the organisation: Blofeld is always referred to as 'Number 1' and Emilio Largo, in <i>Thunderball</i>, is 'Number 2'. This particular example of numbering is perhaps deliberately borrowed from <a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolutionary organisation">revolutionary organisations</a>, where members exist in cells, and are numerically defined to prevent identification and cross-betrayal of aims. By deliberately drawing attention away from the true leader of the organisation, he is protected by masquerading as a target of lower importance, and the structure of the organisation is also obscured from <a href="/wiki/Intelligence_service" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelligence service">intelligence services</a>. </p><p>Members who fail missions are immediately executed, usually in gory and spectacular ways. In the novel, Blofeld electrocutes one member in his chair for sexually molesting a girl who had been kidnapped by the organisation; he had previously strangled a second to death with a <a href="/wiki/Garrote" title="Garrote">garrote</a> and shot a third through the heart with a compressed-air pistol. In the film, Number 9 is electrocuted for embezzlement at the <i>Thunderball</i> meeting where he and Number 11 report on the proceeds from a narcotics-related operation. The merciless killing of assistant Helga Brandt in <i>You Only Live Twice</i>, for failing to kill James Bond, similarly horrifies visiting Red Chinese agents; she is dropped into a pool of <a href="/wiki/Piranha" title="Piranha">piranha</a>, which quickly eat her alive. </p><p>Previously, in <i>From Russia with Love,</i> Kronsteen was killed with a poisoned shoe knife in front of Rosa Klebb to motivate Klebb to complete her mission with no further delays. Blofeld prefers to accuse another operative as a decoy, keeping his victim calm inside the trap before executing them. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Appearances">Appearances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Appearances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Novels">Novels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Novels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the original Bond novel series, SPECTRE's first and last appearance as a worldwide power is in the novel <i><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(novel)" title="Thunderball (novel)">Thunderball</a></i>. In it, SPECTRE attempts to conduct <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_blackmail" title="Nuclear blackmail">nuclear blackmail</a> against <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a>. Apparently disbanded afterwards, SPECTRE is said to be active again in the next book, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Spy_Who_Loved_Me_(novel)" title="The Spy Who Loved Me (novel)">The Spy Who Loved Me</a></i>, although the organisation is not involved in the plot. In <i><a href="/wiki/On_Her_Majesty%27s_Secret_Service_(novel)" title="On Her Majesty's Secret Service (novel)">On Her Majesty's Secret Service</a></i>, the second chapter of what is known as the "Blofeld Trilogy", Blofeld has revived SPECTRE where he attempts to carry out biological warfare against the United Kingdom. Blofeld's final appearance is in <i><a href="/wiki/You_Only_Live_Twice_(novel)" title="You Only Live Twice (novel)">You Only Live Twice</a></i>, where SPECTRE has largely disbanded. </p><p>Later, the <a href="/wiki/John_Gardner_(thriller_writer)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Gardner (thriller writer)">John Gardner</a> Bond novel, <i><a href="/wiki/For_Special_Services" title="For Special Services">For Special Services</a></i> introduces a revived SPECTRE led by Blofeld's daughter, Nena Bismaquer. Although Bond ultimately prevents SPECTRE from reforming, the organisation continues under the leadership of Tamil Rahani to play a part in <i><a href="/wiki/Role_of_Honour" title="Role of Honour">Role of Honour</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Nobody_Lives_for_Ever" title="Nobody Lives for Ever">Nobody Lives for Ever</a></i>. The next Bond novelist, <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Benson" title="Raymond Benson">Raymond Benson</a>, reintroduces Irma Bunt, Blofeld's assistant, in his short story "<a href="/wiki/James_Bond_uncollected_short_stories#"Blast_from_the_Past"" title="James Bond uncollected short stories">Blast From the Past</a>", which is a sequel to <i>You Only Live Twice</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Films">Films</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Films"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DrNoSPECTRE.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/DrNoSPECTRE.JPG/220px-DrNoSPECTRE.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/DrNoSPECTRE.JPG/330px-DrNoSPECTRE.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/be/DrNoSPECTRE.JPG 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Julius_No" title="Julius No">Dr. No</a> with his aquarium in the background.</figcaption></figure> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/EON_Productions" class="mw-redirect" title="EON Productions">EON Productions's</a> James Bond series, which began in 1962 with <i><a href="/wiki/Dr._No_(film)" title="Dr. No (film)">Dr. No</a></i>, SPECTRE plays a more prominent role. The organisation is mentioned as being affiliated with <a href="/wiki/Julius_No" title="Julius No">Dr. No</a>, although the main organisation in the movie is No's personal army. In the novel, Dr. No worked for the USSR. In the films, SPECTRE usually replaced SMERSH as the main villain, although there is a brief reference to SMERSH in the second EON Bond film, <i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(film)" title="From Russia with Love (film)">From Russia with Love</a></i> (1963). The film adaptation of <i>From Russia with Love</i> also features the first on-screen appearance of Blofeld, although he is only identified by name in the closing credits of the film and his face is not seen at all. SPECTRE also serves as the primary antagonist of the film, orchestrating a plan to humiliate and kill James Bond as revenge for the death of Dr. No. </p><p>After being absent from the third film, <i><a href="/wiki/Goldfinger_(film)" title="Goldfinger (film)">Goldfinger</a></i> (1964), SPECTRE returns in the fourth film, <i><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film)">Thunderball</a></i> (1965), which closely mirrors the events of the novel, and subsequently is featured in the following films. During the events of the fifth film, <i><a href="/wiki/You_Only_Live_Twice_(film)" title="You Only Live Twice (film)">You Only Live Twice</a></i> (1967), they attempt to incite a war between the United States and Soviet Union. In film number six, <i><a href="/wiki/On_Her_Majesty%27s_Secret_Service_(film)" title="On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)">On Her Majesty's Secret Service</a></i> (1969), Blofeld develops a <a href="/wiki/Biological_warfare" title="Biological warfare">biological warfare</a> program and plans to demand clemency and recognition of a claimed title of nobility. SPECTRE's final appearance is in the seventh film, <i><a href="/wiki/Diamonds_Are_Forever_(film)" title="Diamonds Are Forever (film)">Diamonds Are Forever</a></i> (1971), where they attempt to forcibly disarm the Cold War powers. SPECTRE was dismantled for good after <i>Diamonds Are Forever</i>. Following <i>Diamonds Are Forever</i>, SPECTRE and Blofeld were retired from the EON Films series, except for a cameo by a character implied to be Blofeld in <i><a href="/wiki/For_Your_Eyes_Only_(film)" title="For Your Eyes Only (film)">For Your Eyes Only</a></i> (1981) in which said character is killed. Partly owing to a copyright dispute between rival Bond producers <a href="/wiki/Albert_R._Broccoli" title="Albert R. Broccoli">Albert R. Broccoli</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kevin_McClory" title="Kevin McClory">Kevin McClory</a>, the character is never referred to by name and is credited as "Wheelchair Villain", though the closed captions for the film later refer to him as Blofeld. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rebooted_Continuity">Rebooted Continuity</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Rebooted Continuity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The organisation returns in the rebooted <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Craig" title="Daniel Craig">Daniel Craig</a> series of Bond films, which are set in an entirely separate universe to the earlier movies. In the 2015 film <i><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(2015_film)" title="Spectre (2015 film)">Spectre</a></i>, the eponymous committee is simply referred to by that title.<sup id="cite_ref-econ_acroym_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-econ_acroym-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EON_acronym_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EON_acronym-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the film, Bond is posthumously sent by <a href="/wiki/Judi_Dench" title="Judi Dench">Judi Dench</a>'s M to assassinate Marco Sciarra, which in turn leads him on the trail of the organisation. It is revealed throughout the course of the film that SPECTRE, and in turn Ernst Stavro Blofeld, have been the power behind the previous Craig villains; the Quantum organisation from <i><a href="/wiki/Casino_Royale_(2006_film)" title="Casino Royale (2006 film)">Casino Royale</a></i> and 2008's <i><a href="/wiki/Quantum_of_Solace" title="Quantum of Solace">Quantum of Solace</a></i> is revealed to be a subsidiary of SPECTRE, while <a href="/wiki/Raoul_Silva" title="Raoul Silva">Raoul Silva</a> from <i><a href="/wiki/Skyfall" title="Skyfall">Skyfall</a></i> is shown to be affiliated with the organisation as well. In addition to Silva, <a href="/wiki/Le_Chiffre" title="Le Chiffre">Le Chiffre</a>, Mr. White, and Dominic Greene are all revealed to have a direct connection to SPECTRE. It is also revealed that Blofeld is really Franz Oberhauser, whose father Hannes adopted Bond after the latter was orphaned at age 11, and who murdered his father and faked his own death. </p><p>Using SPECTRE, Blofeld attempts to gain control of a global surveillance program called Nine Eyes. Bond, M, and Q manage to stop them and Blofeld is captured by MI6 and sent to prison for his crimes. </p><p>This iteration of SPECTRE returns in the 2021 film <i><a href="/wiki/No_Time_to_Die" title="No Time to Die">No Time to Die</a></i>, where they remain at large despite Blofeld's imprisonment and attempt to assassinate Bond in <a href="/wiki/Matera" title="Matera">Matera</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Five years later, the organisation kidnaps MI6 scientist Valdo Obruchev and takes "Project Heracles", a <a href="/wiki/DNA" title="DNA">DNA</a>-targeted <a href="/wiki/Bioweapon" class="mw-redirect" title="Bioweapon">bioweapon</a>. </p><p>Every high- and mid-level ranking SPECTRE member meets in Cuba, and it is revealed that Blofeld is still in control of the organisation, despite being imprisoned in Britain. Bond sneaks in to the meeting and is ordered by Blofeld to be killed by the nanobots, but Obruchev secretly had the DNA changed from Bond to every SPECTRE member and anyone related to them, killing every SPECTRE member at the meeting. The main antagonist of the film, Lyutsifer Safin, seeks revenge against the organisation after Blofeld ordered Mr. White to murder his entire family. As the bioweapon kills SPECTRE members and their relatives around the world, the organisation is destroyed. </p><p>With Blofeld as the last surviving member of the organisation, Safin blackmails <a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Swann" title="Madeleine Swann">Madeleine Swann</a> into infecting Blofeld with Heracles. Swann backs out after she unintentionally infects Bond, but the mission is a success when Bond attacks Blofeld, who is infected and dies. </p><p>The remaining survivors of SPECTRE, (ie, Primo) defect to Safin, and are killed at the ending of the film, destroying SPECTRE once and for all. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Non-EON_film_appearances">Non-EON film appearances</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Non-EON film appearances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1983 <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros." title="Warner Bros.">Warner Bros.</a> released <i><a href="/wiki/Never_Say_Never_Again" title="Never Say Never Again">Never Say Never Again</a></i> starring Sean Connery, based on the same original source material as <i>Thunderball</i>. The film retells the basic story of <i>Thunderball</i>, albeit with some new characters and in an updated setting. It reintroduces both SPECTRE and Blofeld, although he is not the main villain and neither is the organization disbanded afterwards like in the novel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Video_games">Video games</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Video games"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SPECTRE is shown but never mentioned by name in the game <i><a href="/wiki/GoldenEye:_Rogue_Agent" title="GoldenEye: Rogue Agent">GoldenEye: Rogue Agent</a></i>. Instead it is referred to as a "powerful criminal organisation." It is depicted as being much more powerful than it was in any of the films or books, possessing a massive undersea black market known as "The Octopus", a large lair built into an extinct volcano, resembling <a href="/wiki/Karl_Stromberg" title="Karl Stromberg">Karl Stromberg</a>'s Atlantis lair from <i><a href="/wiki/The_Spy_Who_Loved_Me_(film)" title="The Spy Who Loved Me (film)">The Spy Who Loved Me</a></i>. Also included are the personal structures of its members, such as Auric Goldfinger's Auric Enterprises facility and casino and Dr. No's Crab Key. SPECTRE also possesses extremely advanced technology, such as <a href="/wiki/Virtual_reality" title="Virtual reality">virtual reality</a> and energy generators in its volcanic lair. </p><p>Although the <i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(video_game)" title="From Russia with Love (video game)">From Russia with Love</a></i> game mirrors much of the plot of the <a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(film)" title="From Russia with Love (film)">eponymous film</a>, it uses an organisation called <a href="/wiki/OCTOPUS_(fictional_organisation)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCTOPUS (fictional organisation)">OCTOPUS</a> rather than SPECTRE to avoid <a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(novel)#Writing_and_copyright" title="Thunderball (novel)">copyright issues</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comics">Comics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Comics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A version of SPECTRE similar to the novels was featured in the <a href="/wiki/James_Bond_(comic_strip)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Bond (comic strip)">comic strips</a> published in the <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Express" title="Daily Express">Daily Express</a></i> newspaper between 1958 and 1983. The organisation however didn't appear in the <a href="/wiki/James_Bond_comics" class="mw-redirect" title="James Bond comics">comic books</a> until <i><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_(Dynamite_Entertainment)#Eidolon" title="James Bond (Dynamite Entertainment)">Eidolon</a></i>, a miniseries published by <a href="/wiki/Dynamite_Entertainment" title="Dynamite Entertainment">Dynamite Entertainment</a> in 2016, written by <a href="/wiki/Warren_Ellis" title="Warren Ellis">Warren Ellis</a> and illustrated by Jason Masters. In this comic, SPECTRE has a World War II organisation that is mostly defunct. Loyalists endured as plants and sleeper agents in the aftermath of a Warsaw Pact surge, waiting for the right moment for SPECTRE to have a reformation and resurgence.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Copyright_issues">Copyright issues</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Copyright issues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(novel)#Writing_and_copyright" title="Thunderball (novel)">Rights controversy of Thunderball</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/SPECTRE" title="Special:EditPage/SPECTRE">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2015</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>SPECTRE and its characters were at the centre of long-standing litigation between <a href="/wiki/Kevin_McClory" title="Kevin McClory">Kevin McClory</a> and Ian Fleming over the film rights to <i>Thunderball</i> and the ownership of the organisation and its characters. In 1963, Fleming settled out of court with McClory, giving him the film rights to <i>Thunderball;</i> the literary rights stayed with Fleming and thus allowed continuation author <a href="/wiki/John_Gardner_(thriller_writer)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Gardner (thriller writer)">John Gardner</a> to use SPECTRE in a number of his novels. </p><p>In 1963, <a href="/wiki/EON_Productions" class="mw-redirect" title="EON Productions">EON Productions</a> producers <a href="/wiki/Albert_R._Broccoli" title="Albert R. Broccoli">Albert R. Broccoli</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harry_Saltzman" title="Harry Saltzman">Harry Saltzman</a> made an agreement with McClory to adapt the novel into the fourth James Bond film, also stipulating that McClory would not be allowed to make further adaptations of <i>Thunderball</i> for at least ten years after the release. Although SPECTRE and Blofeld were used in a number of films before and after <i>Thunderball</i>, the issue over the copyright of <i>Thunderball</i> prevented SPECTRE and Blofeld from becoming the main villains in 1977's <i><a href="/wiki/The_Spy_Who_Loved_Me_(film)" title="The Spy Who Loved Me (film)">The Spy Who Loved Me</a></i>. In 1983, McClory released a film based on his Bond rights entitled <i><a href="/wiki/Never_Say_Never_Again" title="Never Say Never Again">Never Say Never Again</a></i>. </p><p>In 1998, MGM/UA took legal action against Sony and McClory in the United States to prevent <i>Warhead 2000 AD</i> from going into production.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> MGM/UA abandoned the claim after settling with Sony. McClory's Bond rights, including his rights in SPECTRE, were unaffected. </p><p>On 15 November 2013, MGM and the McClory estate announced that they had formally settled the issue with <a href="/wiki/Danjaq,_LLC" class="mw-redirect" title="Danjaq, LLC">Danjaq, LLC</a> and MGM had acquired the full copyright to the characters and concepts of Blofeld and SPECTRE.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Having lost its mantle of acronym, now simply called Spectre, the organisation and Blofeld were the main antagonists in the first Bond film released after the settlement, <i><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(2015_film)" title="Spectre (2015 film)">Spectre</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-econ_acroym_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-econ_acroym-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EON_acronym_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EON_acronym-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="SPECTRE_henchmen">SPECTRE henchmen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: SPECTRE henchmen"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-In-universe plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-in-universe" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>describes a work or element of fiction in a primarily <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Writing_about_fiction#The_problem_with_in-universe_perspective" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Writing about fiction">in-universe</a> style</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit">help rewrite it</a> to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Writing_about_fiction" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Writing about fiction">explain the fiction more clearly and provide non-fictional perspective</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2015</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Henchmen working for SPECTRE, one of its members, or directly for Ernst Stavro Blofeld: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Novels_2">Novels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Novels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Largo" title="Emilio Largo">Emilio Largo</a> – Second in command of SPECTRE and designated by Blofeld to oversee all field operations for Thunderball; killed by Domino Vitali.</li> <li>"Giuseppe Petacchi" – An Italian air force pilot, and Domino Vitali's brother; kills the crew aboard the NATO test flight carrying the bombs and flies it to rendezvous with SPECTRE, only to be killed upon delivery.</li> <li>Vargas – The assassin who kills Petacchi.</li> <li>Fonda – "Number 4", an Italian Artiq who recruited Petacchi for the plot.</li> <li>Pierre Borraud – "Number 12", of the <a href="/wiki/Unione_Corse" title="Unione Corse">Unione Corse</a>; had sex with a girl that he kidnapped for ransom. As a punishment, Blofeld electrocuted Borraud and returned half of the ransom money to the girl's father as compensation. While Blofeld considered the possibility that the sexual relationship was consensual, it was more important that SPECTRE was reputed to keep its word.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Marius Domingue – "Number 7", another Unione Corse man; highly trustworthy, but singled out by Blofeld for a lecture to throw Borraud off guard.</li> <li>Maslov – "Number 18", formerly known as Kandinsky; a Polish electronics expert who resigned from Philips AG.</li> <li>Kotze – "Number 5", formerly known as Emil Traut; an East German physicist who defected to the West.</li> <li>Strelik – "Number 10", a former SMERSH member; shot dead by Largo for questioning the loyalty of the other SPECTRE members.</li> <li>"Number 11" – Another ex-SMERSH operative.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Count_Lippe" class="mw-redirect" title="Count Lippe">Count Lippe</a> – "Sub-operator G"; expected to send the Thunderball ransom letter, but his fight with Bond and subsequent injuries led to a delay in the plan.</li> <li>"Number 6" – Kills Lippe at the behest of Blofeld for being unreliable.</li> <li>"Number 14" – A former Gestapo officer.</li> <li>"Number 17" – Finds Domino scanning the <i>Disco Volante</i> with a <a href="/wiki/Geiger_counter" title="Geiger counter">Geiger counter</a> in search of the stolen atomic bombs; reports her to Largo, who takes her prisoner and tortures her.</li> <li>Irma Bunt – Henchwoman in the novel and film <i>On Her Majesty's Secret Service.</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Dragon_Society" title="Black Dragon Society">Black Dragon Society</a></li></ul> <p>This is only a brief description of the numbers of each member. In the first book to include SPECTRE, <i>Thunderball</i>, it is stated that the numbers of each member changes periodically (it "advances round a rota by two digits at midnight on the first of every month") to avoid detection and Blofeld is in fact "Number 2". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Operatives_(Original_Continuity)"><span id="Operatives_.28Original_Continuity.29"></span>Operatives (Original Continuity)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Operatives (Original Continuity)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>By order of appearance and fate</dt></dl> <ul><li>Mr. Jones (<i>Dr. No</i>) – takes his own life with cyanide capsule in cigarette.</li> <li>Professor R. J. Dent (<i>Dr. No</i>) – shot by <a href="/wiki/James_Bond" title="James Bond">James Bond</a>.</li> <li>Miss Taro (<i>Dr. No</i>) – arrested by Jamaican police.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_No" title="Julius No">Dr. Julius No</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Dr._No_(film)" title="Dr. No (film)">Dr. No</a></i>) – boiled alive in his own nuclear reactor.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Grant" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Grant">Donald "Red" Grant</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(film)" title="From Russia with Love (film)">From Russia with Love</a></i>) – stabbed and <a href="/wiki/Garrote" title="Garrote">garrotted</a> by Bond.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morzeny" class="mw-redirect" title="Morzeny">Morzeny</a> (<i>From Russia with Love</i>) – burned in boating accident.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kronsteen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kronsteen">Tov Kronsteen</a> (No. 5, <i>From Russia with Love</i>) – killed on Blofeld's orders by Morzeny with poisoned blade in shoe.</li> <li>Colonel <a href="/wiki/Rosa_Klebb" title="Rosa Klebb">Rosa Klebb</a> (No. 3, <i>From Russia with Love</i>) – shot dead by <a href="/wiki/Tatiana_Romanova" title="Tatiana Romanova">Tatiana Romanova</a>.</li> <li>Colonel Jacques Bouvar (No. 6, <i>Thunderball</i>) – killed by James Bond.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Largo" title="Emilio Largo">Emilio Largo</a> (No. 2, <i><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film)">Thunderball</a></i>) – shot with a speargun by <a href="/wiki/Domino_Derval" class="mw-redirect" title="Domino Derval">Domino Derval</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiona_Volpe" title="Fiona Volpe">Fiona Volpe</a> (<i>Thunderball</i>) – accidentally shot dead by her henchmen as they try to kill Bond.</li> <li>Number 9 (<i>Thunderball</i>) – electrocuted by Blofeld for <a href="/wiki/Embezzlement" title="Embezzlement">embezzling</a> from Spectre.</li> <li>Number 11 (<i>Thunderball</i>) – at large.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Count_Lippe" class="mw-redirect" title="Count Lippe">Count Lippe</a> (<i>Thunderball</i>) – killed by Volpe on Blofeld's orders.</li> <li>Angelo Palazzi (<i>Thunderball</i>) – killed by Largo on Blofeld's orders.</li> <li>Vargas (<i>Thunderball</i>) – killed with a speargun by James Bond.</li> <li>Janni (<i>Thunderball</i>) – killed when Largo's yacht explodes.</li> <li>Professor Ladislav Kutze (<i>Thunderball</i>, defected) – last seen jumping into ocean with lifebuoy.</li> <li>Quist (<i>Thunderball</i>) – thrown by Largo into shark pool.</li> <li>Helga Brandt (No.11, <i><a href="/wiki/You_Only_Live_Twice_(film)" title="You Only Live Twice (film)">You Only Live Twice</a></i>) – killed in piranha pool by Blofeld for failing to kill Bond.</li> <li>Hans (<i>You Only Live Twice</i>) – thrown into piranha pool by Bond.</li> <li>Mr. Osato (Head of Osato Chemicals, <i>You Only Live Twice</i>) – shot and killed as "the price of failure" by Blofeld.</li> <li>Number 3 (<i>You Only Live Twice</i>) – blown up in volcano explosion.</li> <li>Number 4 (<i>You Only Live Twice</i>) – fate unknown.</li> <li>Irma Bunt (<i><a href="/wiki/On_Her_Majesty%27s_Secret_Service_(film)" title="On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)">On Her Majesty's Secret Service</a></i>) – fate unknown.</li> <li>Grunther (<i>On Her Majesty's Secret Service</i>) – killed by Tracy Bond.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Wint_%26_Mr._Kidd" class="mw-redirect" title="Mr. Wint & Mr. Kidd">Mr. Wint & Mr. Kidd</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Diamonds_Are_Forever_(film)" title="Diamonds Are Forever (film)">Diamonds Are Forever</a></i> ) – Wint killed by Bond with a bomb, Kidd set on fire by Bond and jumps overboard to his death from ocean liner.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bert_Saxby" class="mw-redirect" title="Bert Saxby">Bert Saxby</a> (<i>Diamonds Are Forever</i>) – shot and killed by <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">CIA</a> Agents.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_hierarchy">By hierarchy</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: By hierarchy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr style="background:cornsilk;"> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="6"><b>SPECTRE Command Structure</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background:Cornsilk;"> <th>Name </th> <th>Number </th> <th>Position </th> <th>Film </th> <th>Status </th> <th>Actor </th></tr> <tr style="background:white;"> <td>Ernst Stavro Blofeld </td> <td rowspan="2">1 </td> <td>Leader </td> <td><i>From Russia with Love<br />Thunderball<br />You Only Live Twice<br />On Her Majesty's Secret Service<br />Diamonds Are Forever<br />For Your Eyes Only<br />Never Say Never Again</i> (non-EON)<br /><i>Spectre</i><br /><i>No Time to Die</i> </td> <td>Deceased<br />Alive<br /> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Dawson" title="Anthony Dawson">Anthony Dawson</a>/<a href="/wiki/Eric_Pohlmann" title="Eric Pohlmann">Eric Pohlmann</a><br />Anthony Dawson/Eric Pohlmann<br /><a href="/wiki/Donald_Pleasence" title="Donald Pleasence">Donald Pleasence</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Telly_Savalas" title="Telly Savalas">Telly Savalas</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Charles_Gray_(actor)" title="Charles Gray (actor)">Charles Gray</a><br /><a href="/wiki/John_Hollis" title="John Hollis">John Hollis</a>/<a href="/wiki/Robert_Rietti" title="Robert Rietti">Robert Rietti</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Max_von_Sydow" title="Max von Sydow">Max von Sydow</a> (non-EON) (Active)<br /> <a href="/wiki/Christoph_Waltz" title="Christoph Waltz">Christoph Waltz</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Christoph_Waltz" title="Christoph Waltz">Christoph Waltz</a><br /> </td></tr> <tr style="background:white;"> <td>Maximilian Largo </td> <td>Unknown </td> <td><i>Never Say Never Again</i> (non-EON) </td> <td>Deceased </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Maria_Brandauer" title="Klaus Maria Brandauer">Klaus Maria Brandauer</a> (non-EON) </td></tr> <tr style="background:white;"> <td>Emilio Largo </td> <td>2 </td> <td>Second in command and head of extortion </td> <td><i>Thunderball</i> </td> <td rowspan="2">Deceased </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Celi" title="Adolfo Celi">Adolfo Celi</a>/Robert Rietti </td></tr> <tr style="background:white;"> <td>Rosa Klebb <br /> Unnamed </td> <td>3 </td> <td>Chief executioner <br /> Operative in Blofeld's volcano lair. </td> <td><i>From Russia with Love</i> <br /> <i>You Only Live Twice</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lotte_Lenya" title="Lotte Lenya">Lotte Lenya</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Burt_Kwouk" title="Burt Kwouk">Burt Kwouk</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:white;"> <td>Unnamed </td> <td>4 </td> <td>Operative in Blofeld's volcano lair. </td> <td><i>You Only Live Twice</i> </td> <td>Unknown </td> <td>Michael Chow </td></tr> <tr style="background:white;"> <td>Tov Kronsteen<br /> Unnamed </td> <td>5 </td> <td>Chief planner <br /> Member </td> <td><i>From Russia with Love</i> <br /> <i>Thunderball</i> </td> <td>Deceased <br /> Unknown </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vladek_Sheybal" title="Vladek Sheybal">Vladek Sheybal</a> <br /> (uncredited in film) </td></tr> <tr style="background:white;"> <td>Jacques Bouvar </td> <td>6 </td> <td>Military Advisor </td> <td rowspan="5"><i>Thunderball</i> </td> <td>Deceased </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Simmons_(stunt_man)" title="Bob Simmons (stunt man)">Bob Simmons</a> (uncredited in film) </td></tr> <tr style="background:white;"> <td rowspan="4">Unnamed </td> <td>7 </td> <td rowspan="6">Member </td> <td rowspan="2">Unknown </td> <td>Cecil Cheng (uncredited in film) </td></tr> <tr style="background:white;"> <td>8 </td> <td>Michael Smith (uncredited in film) </td></tr> <tr style="background:white;"> <td>9 </td> <td>Deceased </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clive_Cazes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clive Cazes (page does not exist)">Clive Cazes</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:white;"> <td>10 </td> <td>Unknown </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Maranne" title="André Maranne">André Maranne</a> (uncredited in film) </td></tr> <tr style="background:white;"> <td>Unnamed<br />Helga Brandt </td> <td>11 </td> <td><i>Thunderball</i><br /><i>You Only Live Twice</i> </td> <td>Unknown<br />Deceased </td> <td><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A1bor_Baraker" title="Gábor Baraker">Gábor Baraker</a>, Murray Kash<br /><a href="/wiki/Karin_Dor" title="Karin Dor">Karin Dor</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:white;"> <td>Fatima Blush </td> <td>12 </td> <td><i>Never Say Never Again</i> (non-EON) </td> <td>Deceased </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Carrera" title="Barbara Carrera">Barbara Carrera</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Operatives_(Rebooted_Continuity)"><span id="Operatives_.28Rebooted_Continuity.29"></span>Operatives (Rebooted Continuity)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Operatives (Rebooted Continuity)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Stavro_Blofeld" title="Ernst Stavro Blofeld">Franz Oberhauser / Ernst Stavro Blofeld</a> – the mastermind behind Spectre and its subsidiary Quantum. Attempts to secure a monopoly on the "<a href="/wiki/Five_Eyes#Other_international_cooperatives" title="Five Eyes">Nine Eyes</a>" global intelligence initiative and establish Spectre as a supra-national world power. Taken into custody after Bond shoots down his helicopter.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._White_(James_Bond)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mr. White (James Bond)">Mr. White</a> – high ranking Spectre agent and supervisor of Quantum. Acts as representative between Obanno and Le Chiffre. Kills Le Chiffre and is implied to have killed other failed agents. Grows disenchanted with Spectre, and is <a href="/wiki/Thallium_poisoning" title="Thallium poisoning">poisoned</a> with <a href="/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium">thallium</a>. Commits suicide after betraying Blofeld to 007 in exchange for his daughter's safety.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Chiffre" title="Le Chiffre">Le Chiffre</a> – though not a Spectre member, he was a private banker to major terrorists who are introduced through Spectre, until Mr. White executes him with a shot in the head. <ul><li>Kratt – Le Chiffre's right-hand man. Presumably killed by Mr. White.</li> <li>Valenka – <a href="/wiki/Le_Chiffre" title="Le Chiffre">Le Chiffre</a>'s girlfriend. Presumably killed by Mr. White.</li> <li>Leo – henchman of Le Chiffre. Arrested after being framed for the deaths of <a href="/wiki/Steven_Obanno" class="mw-redirect" title="Steven Obanno">Steven Obanno</a> and Obanno's bodyguard.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Obanno" class="mw-redirect" title="Steven Obanno">Steven Obanno</a> – high-ranking member of Lord's Resistance Army who had ties to Spectre through Mr. White. Entrusted his money to Le Chiffre, who lost it and was forced to organise a high stakes poker tournament in Montenegro to recoup his losses. Strangled by Bond.</li> <li>Alex Dimitrios – a Greek terrorist associated with Le Chiffre who employs two bombers: first Mollaka then Carlos to explode the prototype plane of Skyfleet on the behalf of Le Chiffre. Stabbed with a knife by Bond</li> <li>Mollaka – a bomb maker from Madagascar employed by Dimitrios to explode the Skyfleet plane. Shot by Bond before starting his mission.</li> <li>Carlos – a bomb maker employed by Dimitrios to replace Mollaka in the attack on the Skyfleet plane. Accidentally blows himself up after Bond puts the bomb destined for the plane onto Carlos' belt.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolph_Gettler" class="mw-redirect" title="Adolph Gettler">Adolph Gettler</a> – a Spectre operative acting as Vesper Lynd's handler; Mr. White's second-in-command. Shot in the eye with a nail gun by Bond.</li> <li>Craig Mitchell – an undercover Spectre operative placed inside MI6 who deceived both M and Bond. Shot by Bond.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vesper_Lynd" title="Vesper Lynd">Vesper Lynd</a> – Blackmailed by Mr. White to embezzle Bond's winnings. Drowned herself.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Greene" class="mw-redirect" title="Dominic Greene">Dominic Greene</a> – leader of Quantum's Tierra Project and a major official in the organisation. Ran an environmentalist corporation called Greene Planet. Assassinated for betraying Quantum. <ul><li>Edmund Slate – a freelance assassin hired by Greene to murder Camille Montes. Stabbed in the neck and then the leg with scissors by Bond.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_James_Bond_villains#Elvis" title="List of James Bond villains">Elvis</a> – Greene's main subordinate. Blown up by Bond.</li> <li>Greene's driver – a Quantum operative who served as Greene's chauffeur and bodyguard. Shot by Bond.</li> <li>General Medrano – an exiled Bolivian dictator who associates with Dominic Greene to come back to power in Bolivia in exchange of a piece of land in the Atacama desert rich in water that will allow Quantum to have the monopoly of the water and sell it to Bolivia at twice the market price. Shot by Camille Montes.</li> <li>Lieutenant Orso – lieutenant to General Medrano. Falls to his death of the top floor of the Eco Hotel when pushed by Camille Montes.</li> <li>Carlos – the chief of the Bolivian Military Police and a friend of René Mathis who betrays him and has him killed on the orders of Greene and Medrano. He is killed with a shot in the head by Bond as revenge for betraying Mathis.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yusef_Kabira" class="mw-redirect" title="Yusef Kabira">Yusef Kabira</a> – a Quantum operative who functions as a honeypot to deceive foreign intelligence agents. Arrested by MI6.</li> <li>Guy Haines – Quantum leader, is a special envoy of the Prime Minister and is one of the PM's most trusted advisers. Is a member of the Quantum identified by Tanner using Bond's photos from the opera <i>Tosca</i>. Still at large.</li> <li>Gregor Karakov – Quantum leader, a former politician, owner of several mines in Siberia, is a member of the Quantum identified by Tanner using Bond's photos from the opera <i>Tosca</i>. Still at large.</li> <li>Moishe Soref – Quantum leader, former Mossad agent, and Telecom giant. Is a member of the Quantum identified by Tanner using Bond's photos from the opera <i>Tosca</i>. Still at large.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoul_Silva" title="Raoul Silva">Raoul Silva</a> – an MI6 agent turned <a href="/wiki/Cyberterrorism" title="Cyberterrorism">cyberterrorist</a>. With support from the organisation and Blofeld, attempts to gain personal revenge on M for her betrayal. Indirectly succeeds, but is stabbed in the back by Bond before M dies. <ul><li>Severine – the mistress of Raoul Silva who works for him by fear and tries to be free from him by sending Bond in his pursuit in hopes that Bond kills Silva. She is executed with a shot in the head by Silva for her treason.</li> <li>Patrice – a mercenary for hire that is employed by Raoul Silva to steal the drive with the identities of the MI6 cover agents in the <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> missions around the world. Falls to his death from the top of a building after a fight with Bond.</li></ul></li> <li>Max Denbigh / C – a <a href="/wiki/Whitehall" title="Whitehall">Whitehall</a> government bureaucrat appointed as the director of the Joint Intelligence Service and the driving force behind the Nine Eyes program, but is secretly passing intelligence on to Spectre. Falls to his death while trying to avoid arrest.</li> <li>Mr. Hinx – an assassin and high-ranking member of Spectre. Pursues Bond and Madeleine Swann. Thrown out of a moving train by Bond with a chain around his neck, presumed dead.</li> <li>Marco Sciarra – a Spectre assassin co-ordinating terrorist attacks around the world. Thrown out of a helicopter by Bond.</li> <li>Moreau – Spectre member, seen during the Rome meeting informing other members about Spectre involvement in distribution of illegal drugs. Still at large.</li> <li>Guerra – Spectre member, seen during the Rome meeting who volunteers to replace Marco Sciarra in the chase for Mr. White. He is killed by Mr. Hinx to have the assignment of the mission.</li> <li>Dr Vogel – Spectre member, seen during the Rome meeting. Killed by Heracles during the Cuba Spectre meeting.</li> <li>Lorenzo – One of Spectre's guards seen during the Rome meeting. Thrown to his death by Bond from a balcony onto a large meeting table.</li> <li>Marco – One of Lucia Sciarra's bodyguards who secretly works for Spectre with orders to kill her. Shot in the head by Bond.</li> <li>Gostan Safin - A toxicologist before Blofeld ordered Mr. White to assassinate him and his entire family. However, his son, Lyutsifer survived and was able to create a terrorist organisation which was strong enough to outsmart and annihilate Spectre.</li> <li>Primo - A Spectre assassin who defected and joined Lyutsifer Safin's group after the latter massacred all members of Spectre with Valdo Obruchev's help.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Non-EON">Non-EON</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Non-EON"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_characters_in_Never_Say_Never_Again#Maximillian_Largo" class="mw-redirect" title="List of characters in Never Say Never Again">Maximillian Largo</a> (No. 1, <i>Never Say Never Again</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Stavro_Blofeld" title="Ernst Stavro Blofeld">Ernst Stavro Blofeld</a> (No. 2, <i>Never Say Never Again)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_characters_in_Never_Say_Never_Again#Fatima_Blush" class="mw-redirect" title="List of characters in Never Say Never Again">Fatima Blush</a> (No. 12, <i>Never Say Never Again</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eva_Adara" class="mw-redirect" title="Eva Adara">Eva Adara</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(video_game)" title="From Russia with Love (video game)">From Russia with Love</a></i> video game)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Acronym_in_the_rest_of_world">Acronym in the rest of world</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Acronym in the rest of world"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Italy: <b>SP</b>eciale <b>E</b>secutivo per <b>C</b>ontrospionaggio, <b>T</b>errorismo, <b>R</b>itorsioni e <b>E</b>storsioni (in English: <i>SPecial Executive for Counter-intelligence, Terrorism, Retaliation and Extortion</i>, because "revenge" in <a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a> is translated "vendetta").<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>In some Italian movies, the organisation is called <b>S</b>u<b>P</b>remo <b>E</b>secutivo per <b>C</b>ontrospionaggio, <b>T</b>errorismo, <i>V</i>endette ed <b>E</b>storsioni (in English: <i>SuPreme Executive for Counter-intelligence, Terrorism, Revenges and Extortion</i>), but is called anyway "SPECTRE".</li></ul></li> <li>Spain: <b>S</b>ociedad <b>P</b>ermanente <b>E</b>jecutiva para el <b>C</b>ontraespionaje, <b>T</b>errorismo, <b>R</b>ebeldía y <b>A</b>niquilamiento (in English: <i>Permanent Executive Society for Counter-intelligence, Terrorism, Rebellion and Annihilation</i>, the abbreviation changes the last letter in Spanish language)</li> <li>France: <b>S</b>ervice <b>p</b>our l'<b>e</b>spionnage, le <b>c</b>ontre-espionnage, le <b>t</b>errorisme, la <b>r</b>étorsion et l'<b>e</b>xtorsion (in English: <i>Service for Espionage, Counter-intelligence, Terrorism, Retaliation, and Extortion</i>) – incidentally, the French word <i>spectre</i> means "ghost".</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parodies_and_clones">Parodies and clones</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Parodies and clones"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Cleanup-list plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>may contain <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">unverified</a> or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not#Wikipedia_is_not_an_indiscriminate_collection_of_information" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">indiscriminate</a> information</b> in <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Embedded_lists" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Embedded lists">embedded lists</a>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit">clean up the lists</a> by removing items or incorporating them into the text of the article.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2015</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>SPECTRE has been parodied many times in films, video games, and novels. The most obvious is the <i><a href="/wiki/Austin_Powers_(film_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Austin Powers (film series)">Austin Powers</a></i> series of films, with a <a href="/wiki/Dr._Evil" title="Dr. Evil">Dr. Evil</a> (a parody of Ernst Stavro Blofeld) and his second-in-command known as "Number Two" (a parody of <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Largo" title="Emilio Largo">Emilio Largo</a>). Other examples are: </p> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Belgian_comics" title="Belgian comics">Belgian comics</a> series <i><a href="/wiki/Spirou_%26_Fantasio" title="Spirou & Fantasio">Spirou & Fantasio</a></i> features an international criminal organisation called the Triangle whose members also address each other by numbers.</li> <li>Prior to <i><a href="/wiki/Dr._No_(film)" title="Dr. No (film)">Dr. No</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Road_to_Hong_Kong" title="The Road to Hong Kong">The Road to Hong Kong</a></i> featured a "third force" organisation the Third Echelon.</li> <li>In the video game series <i><a href="/wiki/No_One_Lives_Forever" class="mw-redirect" title="No One Lives Forever">No One Lives Forever</a></i> a man simply called "The director" leads a similar organisation called "H.A.R.M.". A running joke during the series is that no one actually knows what H.A.R.M. stands for. H.A.R.M may jokingly refer to Human Aetiological Relations Machine, the name of a fictional intelligence agency featured in the 1960s spy film <i><a href="/wiki/Agent_for_H.A.R.M." title="Agent for H.A.R.M.">Agent for H.A.R.M.</a></i>.</li> <li>The TV series <i><a href="/wiki/The_Man_from_U.N.C.L.E." title="The Man from U.N.C.L.E.">The Man from U.N.C.L.E.</a></i> had, as its adversary, a shadowy organisation known as THRUSH (the <b>T</b>errestrial <b>H</b>egemony for the <b>R</b>emoval of <b>U</b>ndesirables and the <b>S</b>ubjugation of <b>H</b>umankind). THRUSH (which, in the novels, stood for "Technological Hierarchy for Removal of Undesirables and Subjugation of Humanity") was opposed by the titular <b>U</b>nited <b>N</b>ations <b>C</b>ounterintelligence <b>LE</b>ague.</li> <li>The TV series <i>Rambo: the Force of Freedom</i> featured a <a href="/wiki/Neo-Nazi" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo-Nazi">neo-Nazi</a> organisation known as SAVAGE (<b>S</b>pecialist-<b>A</b>dministrators of <b>V</b>engeance, <b>A</b>narchy, and <b>G</b>lobal <b>E</b>xtortion).</li> <li>The James Bond spin-off animated series, <i><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_Jr." title="James Bond Jr.">James Bond Jr.</a></i>, featured a clone of SPECTRE called "S.C.U.M." (Saboteurs and Criminals United in Mayhem), headed by a mysterious individual known as "Scumlord".</li> <li>The animated series <i><a href="/wiki/Inspector_Gadget_(1983_TV_series)" title="Inspector Gadget (1983 TV series)">Inspector Gadget</a></i> featured a clone of SPECTRE called "M.A.D." (Malevolent Agency of Destruction). Dr. Claw, the head of M.A.D., is also based on the villain Blofeld.</li> <li>The Mexican films <i>Chabelo y Pepito vs los Monstruos</i> (<i>Chabelo and Pepito vs the Monsters</i>) and <i>Chabelo y Pepito Detectives</i> feature a criminal organisation named S.P.E.C.T.R.U.M., which carries two plans to dominate the world. In <i>"Vs the Monsters"</i>, they extract uranium from a hill in the Mexican countryside, while in <i>"Detectives"</i> they sell toys that hypnotise children to make them work for them.</li> <li>The young adult book series <i><a href="/wiki/Micro_Adventure" title="Micro Adventure">Micro Adventure</a></i> featured a shady organisation known as BRUTE (the <b>B</b>ureau for <b>R</b>evenge and <b>U</b>niversal <b>TE</b>rrorism). Its adversary was ACT (the <b>A</b>merican <b>C</b>ounterintelligence <b>T</b>askforce).</li> <li>An organisation known as SCORPIA (<b>S</b>abotage, <b>COR</b>ru<b>P</b>tion, <b>I</b>ntelligence, and <b>A</b>ssassination) appears in the <i><a href="/wiki/Alex_Rider" title="Alex Rider">Alex Rider</a></i> novels and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Rider_(TV_series)" title="Alex Rider (TV series)">TV series</a> as recurring antagonists whose various members clash with the title character Alex Rider. Near the end of the Cold War, several secret agents and law enforcers abandoned their loyalty to their countries, and became effectively criminals for hire. Their actions range from supplying biological weapons to engineering terrorism and performing assassinations. They are defeated in the novel <i>Scorpia Rising</i> and replaced in the novel <i>Nightshade</i> by an organisation reminiscent of the rebooted James Bond movie continuity's <i>Spectre</i>.</li> <li>The TV series <i><a href="/wiki/Lancelot_Link:_Secret_Chimp" class="mw-redirect" title="Lancelot Link: Secret Chimp">Lancelot Link: Secret Chimp</a></i> featured a shadowy organisation called CHUMP (<b>U</b>nionized <b>H</b>ierarchy for <b>M</b>oney, <b>P</b>ower, and <b>C</b>ontrol). It was opposed by APE (the <b>A</b>gency of <b>P</b>rotection and <b>E</b>nforcement).</li> <li>The TV series <i><a href="/wiki/Get_Smart" title="Get Smart">Get Smart</a></i> featured a SPECTRE-like organisation called <a href="/wiki/KAOS_(Get_Smart)" class="mw-redirect" title="KAOS (Get Smart)">KAOS</a>.</li> <li>In 1983, a highly successful tabletop RPG called "<i><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_007_(role-playing_game)" title="James Bond 007 (role-playing game)">James Bond 007: Role-Playing In Her Majesty's Secret Service</a></i>" was released. With the novels and films as inspirations, the stories were adapted for players. Minor changes to plots and villains were made; for example, Wint and Kidd were freelance assassins working for SPECTRE. They in fact leased out services to other terrorist organisations and various crime syndicates. The most noted changes were to SPECTRE: Blofeld's name was changed to Karl Ferenc Skorpios, and he was given a greyhound instead of a white cat; the organisation itself was renamed <b>TAROT</b> (<b>T</b>errestrial <b>A</b>cquisition and <b>R</b>evenge via <b>O</b>rchestrated <b>T</b>urmoil), with the face cards representing various departments. This was due to the copyright issues referenced above. Victory Games<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> worked with EON productions (the film producers) for the rights to Bond, and were told they were not allowed to negotiate with McClory for the rights to SPECTRE, hence the hasty renaming.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Disney" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney">Disney</a> animated series <i><a href="/wiki/Darkwing_Duck" title="Darkwing Duck">Darkwing Duck</a></i> featured a masked crimefighter who often worked with an agency called <a href="/wiki/S.H.U.S.H." class="mw-redirect" title="S.H.U.S.H.">S.H.U.S.H.</a> (expanded name unknown) against the forces of <a href="/wiki/F.O.W.L." class="mw-redirect" title="F.O.W.L.">F.O.W.L.</a> (the Fiendish organisation of World Larceny). These organisations also featured in <i><a href="/wiki/DuckTales_(2017_TV_series)" title="DuckTales (2017 TV series)">DuckTales</a></i> reboot. In Season 3 of this show F.O.W.L. portrayed as the main villains of McDuck family, and its leader and founder, Bradford Buzzard, resembling leader of SPECTRE, Ernst Stavro Blofeld.</li> <li>The <i><a href="/wiki/THUNDER_Agents" class="mw-redirect" title="THUNDER Agents">THUNDER Agents</a></i> comic featured an enemy called S.P.I.D.E.R. (Secret People's International Directorate for Extralegal Revenue).</li> <li>The <i>Galaxy</i> organisation features in <i><a href="/wiki/Our_Man_Flint" title="Our Man Flint">Our Man Flint</a></i> where "Agent 0008" tells Flint that Galaxy is "bigger than SPECTRE".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Clancy" title="Tom Clancy">Tom Clancy</a>'s novel <i><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_Six_(novel)" title="Rainbow Six (novel)">Rainbow Six</a></i> features a terrorist organisation that the characters compare to SPECTRE once they learn that the terrorists are using <a href="/wiki/Chemical_warfare" title="Chemical warfare">chemical warfare</a> similar to that in <i><a href="/wiki/On_Her_Majesty%27s_Secret_Service_(novel)" title="On Her Majesty's Secret Service (novel)">On Her Majesty's Secret Service</a></i>.</li> <li>The video game <i><a href="/wiki/Evil_Genius_(video_game)" title="Evil Genius (video game)">Evil Genius</a></i> places the player in command of a SPECTRE-like organisation, complete with a rocket-launching base inside a volcano. Additionally, one of the player's choices of leader (Maximilian) is almost identical in appearance to SPECTRE's leader, <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Stavro_Blofeld" title="Ernst Stavro Blofeld">Ernst Stavro Blofeld</a> (as he appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/You_Only_Live_Twice_(film)" title="You Only Live Twice (film)">You Only Live Twice</a></i>).</li> <li>In the British television series <i><a href="/wiki/The_Secret_Show" title="The Secret Show">The Secret Show</a></i> the evil organisation T.H.E.M. (The Horrible Evil Menace) is similar to SPECTRE.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/CBBC_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="CBBC (TV channel)">CBBC</a> series <i><a href="/wiki/MI_High" class="mw-redirect" title="MI High">MI High</a></i> features the criminal organisation "SKUL" (<b>S</b>uper <b>K</b>riminal <b>U</b>nderground <b>L</b>eague), led by a man known only as "The Grandmaster" who is always seen stroking a white rabbit called General Flopsy.</li> <li>The Spanish comic book <i><a href="/wiki/Mortadelo_y_Filem%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Mortadelo y Filemón">Mortadelo y Filemón</a></i> features a parody of SPECTRE called <i>ABUELA</i> (Agentes Bélicos Ultramarinos Especialistas en Líos Aberrantes – warlike agents overseas specialists in aberrant messes).<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <i><a href="/wiki/Matt_Helm" title="Matt Helm">Matt Helm</a></i> films featured the Brotherhood of International Government and Order abbreviated as "BIG O".</li> <li>Synthesiser company "<a href="/wiki/Waldorf_Music" title="Waldorf Music">Waldorf</a>" has a synth named "<a href="/wiki/Blofeld_(synthesiser)" class="mw-redirect" title="Blofeld (synthesiser)">Blofeld</a>". The computer based "<a href="/wiki/Virtual_Studio_Technology" title="Virtual Studio Technology">virtual editor</a>" for the Blofeld is called "Spectre". One of Waldorf's virtual synths is called "Largo".</li> <li>In the <i>SpyDogs</i> cartoon, the evil leader of cats, Katastrophe, always appears fondling a rubber mouse.</li> <li>An evil organisation named STENCH (Society for the Total Extermination of Non-Conforming Humans) is featured in the film <i><a href="/wiki/Carry_On_Spying" title="Carry On Spying">Carry On Spying</a></i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Earl_Ray" title="James Earl Ray">James Earl Ray</a>, who committed the <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Martin_Luther_King_Jr." title="Assassination of Martin Luther King Jr.">assassination of Martin Luther King Jr.</a> on April 4, 1968, used the alias Eric Starvo Galt during 1967, almost certainly a mixture of Ian Fleming and Ayn Rand. "Ernst" and "Stavro" are peculiar sounds and spellings to American ears and eyes, and he mentally transposed them into "Eric" and "Starvo."</li> <li>In <i><a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons" title="The Simpsons">The Simpsons</a></i> episode "<a href="/wiki/You_Only_Move_Twice" title="You Only Move Twice">You Only Move Twice</a>" appears an organisation called Globex Corporation directed by supervillain <a href="/wiki/Hank_Scorpio" class="mw-redirect" title="Hank Scorpio">Hank Scorpio</a> who successfully takes control of the <a href="/wiki/East_Coast_of_the_United_States" title="East Coast of the United States">East Coast</a>.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Universe" title="Marvel Universe">Marvel Universe</a> has the organisations <a href="/wiki/Hydra_(comics)" title="Hydra (comics)">HYDRA</a> and <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Idea_Mechanics" title="Advanced Idea Mechanics">A.I.M.</a>, which are both opposed by <a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury" title="Nick Fury">Nick Fury</a> and <a href="/wiki/S.H.I.E.L.D." title="S.H.I.E.L.D.">S.H.I.E.L.D.</a>, and are sometimes also opposed by <a href="/wiki/Captain_America" title="Captain America">Captain America</a> and the other Marvel heroes, while the <a href="/wiki/DC_Universe" title="DC Universe">DC Universe</a> came up with the organisation <a href="/wiki/H.I.V.E." title="H.I.V.E.">H.I.V.E.</a> as an analogue to SPECTRE.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Disney_Channel" title="Disney Channel">Disney Channel</a>'s TV series <i><a href="/wiki/Kim_Possible" title="Kim Possible">Kim Possible</a></i> has the organisation WEE (Worldwide Evil Empire), which is opposed by GJ (Global Justice) and Kim Possible herself at times.</li> <li>In <i><a href="/wiki/Spy_Fox_2:_%22Some_Assembly_Required%22" title="Spy Fox 2: "Some Assembly Required"">Spy Fox 2: "Some Assembly Required"</a></i>, Spy Fox battles LeRoach – a member of the Society of Meaningless Evil, Larceny, Lying and Yelling (S.M.E.L.L.Y.).</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Disney_Channel" title="Disney Channel">Disney Channel</a>'s TV series <i><a href="/wiki/Phineas_and_Ferb" title="Phineas and Ferb">Phineas and Ferb</a></i>, Dr. Heinz Doofenshmirtz is occasionally seen as a member of the League Of Villainous Evildoers Maniacally United For Frightening Investments in Naughtiness (L.O.V.E.M.U.F.F.I.N.). Doofenshmirtz is not aware of the acronym until one of the other members points it out.</li> <li>In an episode of <a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon" title="Nickelodeon">Nickelodeon</a>'s TV series <i><a href="/wiki/SpongeBob_SquarePants" title="SpongeBob SquarePants">SpongeBob SquarePants</a></i>, BarnacleBoy turns to the dark side and teams up with Man Ray and The Dirty Bubble and they form an alliance called Every Villain is Lemons (E.V.I.L.).</li> <li>In the <a href="/wiki/G.I._Joe" title="G.I. Joe">G.I. Joe</a> toyline, cartoon and comic franchise, there exists an international terrorist organisation known as <a href="/wiki/Cobra_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="Cobra Command">Cobra</a>, which is similar to SPECTRE.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dr_Horrible%27s_Sing-Along_Blog" class="mw-redirect" title="Dr Horrible's Sing-Along Blog">Dr Horrible's Sing-Along Blog</a></i> features a supervillain organisation called the E.L.E. (Evil League of Evil), whose unseen leader Bad Horse is feared by all the members. The main protagonist of the film attempts to join the League, and eventually succeeds in doing so.</li> <li>The Japanese <i><a href="/wiki/Tokusatsu" title="Tokusatsu">tokusatsu</a></i> series <i><a href="/wiki/Kamen_Rider" title="Kamen Rider">Kamen Rider</a></i> features a <a href="/wiki/Nazism" title="Nazism">Nazi</a>-connected terrorist group known as Shocker (eventually revealed as shorthand for <b>S</b>acred <b>H</b>egemony <b>O</b>f <b>C</b>ycle <b>K</b>indred <b>E</b>volutionary <b>R</b>ealm in the film reboot <i>Kamen Rider The First</i>). Employing a vast range of genetically-modified agents known as "modified humans" and henchmen known as Shocker Combatmen, the organisation was headed by a mysterious figure known as "The Great Leader" (played by <a href="/wiki/Goro_Naya" class="mw-redirect" title="Goro Naya">Goro Naya</a>) who mainly contacted his agents via voice (who is eventually revealed to be a hooded figure with two forms – a <a href="/wiki/Medusa" title="Medusa">Medusa</a>-inspired humanoid with a head covered by snakes and a <a href="/wiki/Cyclops" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyclops">cyclops</a>). Shocker was eventually disbanded after one too many defeats at the hands of the show's protagonists and became known as Gel-Shocker after merging with an American criminal group known as Geldam. Gel-Shocker was eventually defeated as well, but subsequent entries of the franchise portrayed the Great Leader in various incarnations to lead various successor organisations, including Destron, Black Satan, the Delza Army, Neo-Shocker, the Badan Empire, Dai-Shocker (later reorganised into Super Shocker), and Space Shocker. The film <i><a href="/wiki/Kamen_Rider_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamen Rider 1">Kamen Rider 1</a></i> also features a splinter group known as Nova Shocker. The Great Leader also claims to have been the driving force behind two separate terrorist groups known as the Government of Darkness (also known as <b>GOD</b>) and Geddon, though it has never been confirmed.</li> <li>The novel <i>19</i> by Roger Hall, published in 1970, is about an American unauthorised counter-intelligence group. Several regular intelligence services, though unsure if this rogue group actually exists, nicknamed it "19" because that number repeatedly came up, by apparent coincidence, in their investigations of what might have been 19's activities. When first told about 19 by a CIA friend, the narrator remarks that it sounds like SPECTRE gone straight (although it is misspelled "SPECTER" in <i>19</i>). Rumor credits 19 with major roles in exposing <a href="/wiki/Kim_Philby" title="Kim Philby">Kim Philby</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Abel" title="Rudolf Abel">Rudolf Abel</a>, among other achievements.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_James_Bond_villains" title="List of James Bond villains">List of James Bond villains</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Dockterman_2014-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dockterman_2014_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDockterman2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Dockterman, Eliana (4 December 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/3618903/spectre-james-bond-movie/">"Here's Why the Next James Bond Movie Is Called Spectre"</a>. <i>Time</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Here%27s+Why+the+Next+James+Bond+Movie+Is+Called+Spectre&rft.date=2014-12-04&rft.aulast=Dockterman&rft.aufirst=Eliana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F3618903%2Fspectre-james-bond-movie%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASPECTRE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Thunderball</i>, Ian Fleming, Page 63, 1961, London: Johnathon Cape</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ian Fleming</i>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lycett" title="Andrew Lycett">Andrew Lycett</a>, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1995.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-econ_acroym-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-econ_acroym_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-econ_acroym_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/blogs/prospero/2015/10/new-film-spectre">"Would the world be a better place if James Bond had never existed?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Economist" title="The Economist">The Economist</a></i>. 28 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.atitle=Would+the+world+be+a+better+place+if+James+Bond+had+never+existed%3F&rft.date=2015-10-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fblogs%2Fprospero%2F2015%2F10%2Fnew-film-spectre&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASPECTRE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EON_acronym-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EON_acronym_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EON_acronym_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.007.com/spectre/">"Synopsis"</a>. <a href="/wiki/EON_Productions" class="mw-redirect" title="EON Productions">EON Productions</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Synopsis&rft.pub=EON+Productions&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.007.com%2Fspectre%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASPECTRE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPatches2020" class="citation web cs1">Patches, Matt (7 April 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.polygon.com/2020/4/7/21207736/no-time-to-die-spectre-spoilers-plot-details">"No Time to Die plot details reveal opening sequence, Spectre connections"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Polygon_(website)" title="Polygon (website)">Polygon</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Polygon&rft.atitle=No+Time+to+Die+plot+details+reveal+opening+sequence%2C+Spectre+connections&rft.date=2020-04-07&rft.aulast=Patches&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.polygon.com%2F2020%2F4%2F7%2F21207736%2Fno-time-to-die-spectre-spoilers-plot-details&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASPECTRE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/article/interview-warren-ellis-renews-his-license-to-kill-in-james-bond-eidolon">"Interview: Warren Ellis renews his license to kill in JAMES BOND: EIDOLON"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. 28 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&rft.atitle=Interview%3A+Warren+Ellis+renews+his+license+to+kill+in+JAMES+BOND%3A+EIDOLON&rft.date=2016-03-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2Farticle%2Finterview-warren-ellis-renews-his-license-to-kill-in-james-bond-eidolon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASPECTRE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarber" class="citation web cs1">Barber, Nicholas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20180703-sean-connery-co-wrote-a-bond-film-that-was-never-made">"Sean Connery co-wrote a Bond film that was never made"</a>. <i>www.bbc.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bbc.com&rft.atitle=Sean+Connery+co-wrote+a+Bond+film+that+was+never+made&rft.aulast=Barber&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fculture%2Farticle%2F20180703-sean-connery-co-wrote-a-bond-film-that-was-never-made&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASPECTRE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVejvoda2013" class="citation web cs1">Vejvoda, Jim (16 November 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ca.ign.com/articles/2013/11/16/mgm-danjaq-settle-james-bond-rights-dispute-with-mcclory-estate">"MGM, Danjaq Settle James Bond Rights Dispute With McClory Estate"</a>. <i>IGN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Debrief.commanderbond.net<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Source+Of+D.e.a.t.h.+%E2%80%93+Teaser+%E2%80%93+Fan+Fiction+Discussion+%E2%80%93+CBn+Forums&rft.pub=Debrief.commanderbond.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdebrief.commanderbond.net%2Findex.php%3Fs%3D28c5343bd2d63561fc66caca7dbbebb0%26showtopic%3D20881%26st%3D0%26p%3D370125%26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASPECTRE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archiviostorico.corriere.it/1993/settembre/07/Spectre_Cupola_che_sfida_James_co_0_9309079483.shtml">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>" Spectre ", la Cupola che sfida James Bond"</a>. <i>Corriere della Sera</i> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corriere+della+Sera&rft.atitle=%22+Spectre+%22%2C+la+Cupola+che+sfida+James+Bond&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchiviostorico.corriere.it%2F1993%2Fsettembre%2F07%2FSpectre_Cupola_che_sfida_James_co_0_9309079483.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASPECTRE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.darkshire.net/jhkim/rpg/jamesbond007/">"James Bond 007 RPG"</a>. Darkshire.net<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=James+Bond+007+RPG&rft.pub=Darkshire.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.darkshire.net%2Fjhkim%2Frpg%2Fjamesbond007%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASPECTRE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPublicado_por_Alfredo_Sánchez2004" class="citation web cs1">Publicado por Alfredo Sánchez (29 February 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://diccionariodemortadelo.blogspot.com/2008/09/blog-post.html">"El diccionario de Mortadelo y Filemón: A"</a>. Diccionariodemortadelo.blogspot.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=El+diccionario+de+Mortadelo+y+Filem%C3%B3n%3A+A&rft.pub=Diccionariodemortadelo.blogspot.com&rft.date=2004-02-29&rft.au=Publicado+por+Alfredo+S%C3%A1nchez&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdiccionariodemortadelo.blogspot.com%2F2008%2F09%2Fblog-post.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASPECTRE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mjnewton.demon.co.uk/bond/blofeld.htm">Blofeld</a> from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mjnewton.demon.co.uk/bond/">Demon.net</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050307180543/http://spectreorganisation.com/index.html">spectreorganisation.com</a>, information on Kevin McClory's fight for the rights to <i>Thunderball</i> and SPECTRE</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://midnighttracks.net/2015/spectre.html"><i>007 SPECTRE Editorial Music Presentation</i></a> at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://midnighttracks.net">West Coast Midnight Run</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="James_Bond:_SPECTRE_stories" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:SPECTRE_stories" title="Template:SPECTRE stories"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:SPECTRE_stories" title="Template talk:SPECTRE stories"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:SPECTRE_stories" title="Special:EditPage/Template:SPECTRE stories"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="James_Bond:_SPECTRE_stories" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a href="/wiki/James_Bond" title="James Bond">James Bond</a></i>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">SPECTRE</a> stories</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_James_Bond_novels_and_short_stories" title="List of James Bond novels and short stories">Novels</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(novel)" title="Thunderball (novel)">Thunderball</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Spy_Who_Loved_Me_(novel)" title="The Spy Who Loved Me (novel)">The Spy Who Loved Me</a></i> (1962; mentioned only)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/On_Her_Majesty%27s_Secret_Service_(novel)" title="On Her Majesty's Secret Service (novel)">On Her Majesty's Secret Service</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/You_Only_Live_Twice_(novel)" title="You Only Live Twice (novel)">You Only Live Twice</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/For_Special_Services" title="For Special Services">For Special Services</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Role_of_Honour" title="Role of Honour">Role of Honour</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nobody_Lives_for_Ever" title="Nobody Lives for Ever">Nobody Lives for Ever</a></i> (1986)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_uncollected_and_other_miscellaneous_short_stories" class="mw-redirect" title="James Bond uncollected and other miscellaneous short stories">Short stories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/James_Bond_uncollected_and_other_miscellaneous_short_stories#"Blast_from_the_Past"" class="mw-redirect" title="James Bond uncollected and other miscellaneous short stories">Blast from the Past</a>" (1997)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_comic_strips" title="James Bond comic strips">Comic strips</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_Bond_(comics)" title="James Bond (comics)">books</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/James_Bond_comic_strips#Art_by_John_McLusky" title="James Bond comic strips">Thunderball</a>" (1961–1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dr._No_(comics)" title="Dr. No (comics)">Dr. No</a></i> (1962; Dr. No's division)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/James_Bond_comic_strips#Art_by_John_McLusky" title="James Bond comic strips">On Her Majesty's Secret Service</a>" (1964–1965)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/James_Bond_comic_strips#Art_by_John_McLusky" title="James Bond comic strips">You Only Live Twice</a>" (1965–1966)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/James_Bond_comic_strips#Art_by_Yaroslav_Horak" title="James Bond comic strips">The Spy Who Loved Me</a>" (1967–1968; mentioned only)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_(Dynamite_Entertainment)#Eidolon" title="James Bond (Dynamite Entertainment)">Eidolon</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Bond:_Felix_Leiter" title="James Bond: Felix Leiter"><i>Felix Leiter</i></a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Production_of_the_James_Bond_films" title="Production of the James Bond films">Films</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dr._No_(film)" title="Dr. No (film)">Dr. No</a></i> (1962; Dr. No's division)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(film)" title="From Russia with Love (film)">From Russia with Love</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film)">Thunderball</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/You_Only_Live_Twice_(film)" title="You Only Live Twice (film)">You Only Live Twice</a></i> (1967)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/On_Her_Majesty%27s_Secret_Service_(film)" title="On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)">On Her Majesty's Secret Service</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Diamonds_Are_Forever_(film)" title="Diamonds Are Forever (film)">Diamonds Are Forever</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/For_Your_Eyes_Only_(film)" title="For Your Eyes Only (film)">For Your Eyes Only</a></i> (1981; never openly identified due to copyright issues)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Never_Say_Never_Again" title="Never Say Never Again">Never Say Never Again</a></i> (1983; non-Eon Productions)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Casino_Royale_(2006_film)" title="Casino Royale (2006 film)">Casino Royale</a></i> (2006; Spectre's Quantum division)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quantum_of_Solace" title="Quantum of Solace">Quantum of Solace</a></i> (2008; Spectre's Quantum division)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(2015_film)" title="Spectre (2015 film)">Spectre</a></i> (2015; as "Spectre")</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/No_Time_to_Die" title="No Time to Die">No Time to Die</a></i> (2021; as "Spectre")</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_Jr.#Animated_series" title="James Bond Jr.">James Bond Jr.</a></i> (1991–1992; as "SCUM")</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_in_video_games" title="James Bond in video games">Video games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/GoldenEye:_Rogue_Agent" title="GoldenEye: Rogue Agent">GoldenEye: Rogue Agent</a></i> (2004; never openly identified due to copyright issues)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(video_game)" title="From Russia with Love (video game)">James Bond 007: From Russia with Love</a></i> (2005; as "OCTOPUS")</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">SPECTRE Members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Stavro_Blofeld" title="Ernst Stavro Blofeld">Ernst Stavro Blofeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Largo" title="Emilio Largo">Emilio Largo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Klebb" title="Rosa Klebb">Rosa Klebb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tov_Kronsteen" class="mw-redirect" title="Tov Kronsteen">Tov Kronsteen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_No" title="Julius No">Dr. Julius No</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Chiffre" title="Le Chiffre">Le Chiffre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoul_Silva" title="Raoul Silva">Raoul Silva</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Spectre" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Spectre" title="Template:Spectre"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Spectre" title="Template talk:Spectre"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Spectre" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Spectre"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Spectre" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(2015_film)" title="Spectre (2015 film)">Spectre</a></i></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Music</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Writing%27s_on_the_Wall_(Sam_Smith_song)" title="Writing's on the Wall (Sam Smith song)">Writing's on the Wall</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(soundtrack)" title="Spectre (soundtrack)">Soundtrack</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Spectre_(song)" title="Spectre (song)">Spectre</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">SPECTRE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures_hack" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony Pictures hack">Sony Pictures hack</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="James_Bond_characters" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:James_Bond_characters" title="Template:James Bond characters"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:James_Bond_characters" title="Template talk:James Bond characters"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:James_Bond_characters" title="Special:EditPage/Template:James Bond characters"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="James_Bond_characters" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a href="/wiki/James_Bond" title="James Bond">James Bond</a></i> characters</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">James Bond</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_(literary_character)" title="James Bond (literary character)">Novel character</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portrayal_of_James_Bond_in_film" title="Portrayal of James Bond in film">Film character</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_(reboot_series_character)" title="James Bond (reboot series character)">reboot series</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_James_Bond_allies" title="List of James Bond allies">Allies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/00_Agent" title="00 Agent">00 Agents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M_(James_Bond)" title="M (James Bond)">M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Moneypenny" title="Miss Moneypenny">Miss Moneypenny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Q_(James_Bond)" title="Q (James Bond)">Q</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Tanner" title="Bill Tanner">Bill Tanner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Leiter" title="Felix Leiter">Felix Leiter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bond_girl" title="Bond girl">Bond girls</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aki_(James_Bond)" title="Aki (James Bond)">Aki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anya_Amasova" title="Anya Amasova">Anya Amasova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracy_Bond" title="Tracy Bond">Tracy Bond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiffany_Case" title="Tiffany Case">Tiffany Case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_Day_(James_Bond)" title="May Day (James Bond)">May Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pussy_Galore" title="Pussy Galore">Pussy Galore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holly_Goodhead" title="Holly Goodhead">Holly Goodhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinx_(James_Bond)" title="Jinx (James Bond)">Jinx Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elektra_King" title="Elektra King">Elektra King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wai_Lin" title="Wai Lin">Wai Lin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vesper_Lynd" title="Vesper Lynd">Vesper Lynd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camille_Montes" title="Camille Montes">Camille Montes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenia_Onatopp" title="Xenia Onatopp">Xenia Onatopp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatiana_Romanova" title="Tatiana Romanova">Tatiana Romanova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honey_Ryder" title="Honey Ryder">Honey Ryder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9v%C3%A9rine" title="Sévérine">Sévérine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalya_Simonova" title="Natalya Simonova">Natalya Simonova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solitaire_(James_Bond)" title="Solitaire (James Bond)">Solitaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stacey_Sutton" title="Stacey Sutton">Stacey Sutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kissy_Suzuki" title="Kissy Suzuki">Kissy Suzuki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Swann" title="Madeleine Swann">Madeleine Swann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domino_Vitali" title="Domino Vitali">Domino Vitali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiona_Volpe" title="Fiona Volpe">Fiona Volpe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_James_Bond_villains" title="List of James Bond villains">Villains</a> and <br /> henchmen/henchwomen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alec_Trevelyan" title="Alec Trevelyan">Alec Trevelyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auric_Goldfinger" title="Auric Goldfinger">Auric Goldfinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Whitaker" title="Brad Whitaker">Brad Whitaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elektra_King" title="Elektra King">Elektra King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Largo" title="Emilio Largo">Emilio Largo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Stavro_Blofeld" title="Ernst Stavro Blofeld">Ernst Stavro Blofeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiona_Volpe" title="Fiona Volpe">Fiona Volpe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Scaramanga" title="Francisco Scaramanga">Francisco Scaramanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Drax" title="Hugo Drax">Hugo Drax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaws_(James_Bond)" title="Jaws (James Bond)">Jaws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_No" title="Julius No">Julius No</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Stromberg" title="Karl Stromberg">Karl Stromberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Chiffre" title="Le Chiffre">Le Chiffre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Zorin" title="Max Zorin">Max Zorin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_Day_(James_Bond)" title="May Day (James Bond)">May Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Wint_and_Mr._Kidd" title="Mr. Wint and Mr. Kidd">Mr. Wint and Mr. Kidd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Necros_(James_Bond)" title="Necros (James Bond)">Necros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oddjob" title="Oddjob">Oddjob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pussy_Galore" title="Pussy Galore">Pussy Galore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoul_Silva" title="Raoul Silva">Raoul Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Klebb" title="Rosa Klebb">Rosa Klebb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatiana_Romanova" title="Tatiana Romanova">Tatiana Romanova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiffany_Case" title="Tiffany Case">Tiffany Case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vesper_Lynd" title="Vesper Lynd">Vesper Lynd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenia_Onatopp" title="Xenia Onatopp">Xenia Onatopp</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">SPECTRE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Union_(James_Bond)" title="The Union (James Bond)">The Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blades_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Blades Club">Blades Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SMERSH#In_popular_culture" title="SMERSH">SMERSH</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_recurring_characters_in_the_James_Bond_film_series" title="List of recurring characters in the James Bond film series">List of recurring characters in the James Bond film series</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:James_Bond_characters" title="Category:James Bond characters">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&oldid=1259874016">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SPECTRE&oldid=1259874016</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:James_Bond_organisations" title="Category:James Bond organisations">James Bond organisations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_terrorist_organizations" title="Category:Fictional terrorist organizations">Fictional 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