CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="lt2 no-js" data-product="lt2" data-available_styles="verdant_14 verdant_12 verdant_tight_12 system_14 system_15 georgia_14 system_large atkinson_16" lang639="en" ><head>  <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset-utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"> <title>evolution | books tagged evolution | LibraryThing</title> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"/> <meta name="msapplication-config" content="none"/> <script type="text/javascript"> ;window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.init={distributed_tracing:{enabled:true},privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]}}; window.NREUM||(NREUM={}),__nr_require=function(t,e,n){function r(n){if(!e[n]){var o=e[n]={exports:{}};t[n][0].call(o.exports,function(e){var o=t[n][1][e];return r(o||e)},o,o.exports)}return e[n].exports}if("function"==typeof __nr_require)return __nr_require;for(var o=0;o<n.length;o++)r(n[o]);return r}({1:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){try{s.console&&console.log(t)}catch(e){}}var o,i=t("ee"),a=t(32),s={};try{o=localStorage.getItem("__nr_flags").split(","),console&&"function"==typeof console.log&&(s.console=!0,o.indexOf("dev")!==-1&&(s.dev=!0),o.indexOf("nr_dev")!==-1&&(s.nrDev=!0))}catch(c){}s.nrDev&&i.on("internal-error",function(t){r(t.stack)}),s.dev&&i.on("fn-err",function(t,e,n){r(n.stack)}),s.dev&&(r("NR AGENT IN DEVELOPMENT MODE"),r("flags: "+a(s,function(t,e){return t}).join(", ")))},{}],2:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e,n,r,s){try{l?l-=1:o(s||new UncaughtException(t,e,n),!0)}catch(f){try{i("ierr",[f,c.now(),!0])}catch(d){}}return"function"==typeof u&&u.apply(this,a(arguments))}function UncaughtException(t,e,n){this.message=t||"Uncaught error with no additional information",this.sourceURL=e,this.line=n}function o(t,e){var n=e?null:c.now();i("err",[t,n])}var i=t("handle"),a=t(33),s=t("ee"),c=t("loader"),f=t("gos"),u=window.onerror,d=!1,p="nr@seenError";if(!c.disabled){var l=0;c.features.err=!0,t(1),window.onerror=r;try{throw new Error}catch(h){"stack"in h&&(t(14),t(13),"addEventListener"in window&&t(7),c.xhrWrappable&&t(15),d=!0)}s.on("fn-start",function(t,e,n){d&&(l+=1)}),s.on("fn-err",function(t,e,n){d&&!n[p]&&(f(n,p,function(){return!0}),this.thrown=!0,o(n))}),s.on("fn-end",function(){d&&!this.thrown&&l>0&&(l-=1)}),s.on("internal-error",function(t){i("ierr",[t,c.now(),!0])})}},{}],3:[function(t,e,n){var r=t("loader");r.disabled||(r.features.ins=!0)},{}],4:[function(t,e,n){function r(){U++,L=g.hash,this[u]=y.now()}function o(){U--,g.hash!==L&&i(0,!0);var t=y.now();this[h]=~~this[h]+t-this[u],this[d]=t}function i(t,e){E.emit("newURL",[""+g,e])}function a(t,e){t.on(e,function(){this[e]=y.now()})}var s="-start",c="-end",f="-body",u="fn"+s,d="fn"+c,p="cb"+s,l="cb"+c,h="jsTime",m="fetch",v="addEventListener",w=window,g=w.location,y=t("loader");if(w[v]&&y.xhrWrappable&&!y.disabled){var x=t(11),b=t(12),E=t(9),R=t(7),O=t(14),T=t(8),S=t(15),P=t(10),M=t("ee"),C=M.get("tracer"),N=t(23);t(17),y.features.spa=!0;var L,U=0;M.on(u,r),b.on(p,r),P.on(p,r),M.on(d,o),b.on(l,o),P.on(l,o),M.buffer([u,d,"xhr-resolved"]),R.buffer([u]),O.buffer(["setTimeout"+c,"clearTimeout"+s,u]),S.buffer([u,"new-xhr","send-xhr"+s]),T.buffer([m+s,m+"-done",m+f+s,m+f+c]),E.buffer(["newURL"]),x.buffer([u]),b.buffer(["propagate",p,l,"executor-err","resolve"+s]),C.buffer([u,"no-"+u]),P.buffer(["new-jsonp","cb-start","jsonp-error","jsonp-end"]),a(T,m+s),a(T,m+"-done"),a(P,"new-jsonp"),a(P,"jsonp-end"),a(P,"cb-start"),E.on("pushState-end",i),E.on("replaceState-end",i),w[v]("hashchange",i,N(!0)),w[v]("load",i,N(!0)),w[v]("popstate",function(){i(0,U>1)},N(!0))}},{}],5:[function(t,e,n){function r(){var t=new PerformanceObserver(function(t,e){var n=t.getEntries();s(v,[n])});try{t.observe({entryTypes:["resource"]})}catch(e){}}function o(t){if(s(v,[window.performance.getEntriesByType(w)]),window.performance["c"+p])try{window.performance[h](m,o,!1)}catch(t){}else try{window.performance[h]("webkit"+m,o,!1)}catch(t){}}function i(t){}if(window.performance&&window.performance.timing&&window.performance.getEntriesByType){var a=t("ee"),s=t("handle"),c=t(14),f=t(13),u=t(6),d=t(23),p="learResourceTimings",l="addEventListener",h="removeEventListener",m="resourcetimingbufferfull",v="bstResource",w="resource",g="-start",y="-end",x="fn"+g,b="fn"+y,E="bstTimer",R="pushState",O=t("loader");if(!O.disabled){O.features.stn=!0,t(9),"addEventListener"in window&&t(7);var T=NREUM.o.EV;a.on(x,function(t,e){var n=t[0];n instanceof T&&(this.bstStart=O.now())}),a.on(b,function(t,e){var n=t[0];n instanceof T&&s("bst",[n,e,this.bstStart,O.now()])}),c.on(x,function(t,e,n){this.bstStart=O.now(),this.bstType=n}),c.on(b,function(t,e){s(E,[e,this.bstStart,O.now(),this.bstType])}),f.on(x,function(){this.bstStart=O.now()}),f.on(b,function(t,e){s(E,[e,this.bstStart,O.now(),"requestAnimationFrame"])}),a.on(R+g,function(t){this.time=O.now(),this.startPath=location.pathname+location.hash}),a.on(R+y,function(t){s("bstHist",[location.pathname+location.hash,this.startPath,this.time])}),u()?(s(v,[window.performance.getEntriesByType("resource")]),r()):l in window.performance&&(window.performance["c"+p]?window.performance[l](m,o,d(!1)):window.performance[l]("webkit"+m,o,d(!1))),document[l]("scroll",i,d(!1)),document[l]("keypress",i,d(!1)),document[l]("click",i,d(!1))}}},{}],6:[function(t,e,n){e.exports=function(){return"PerformanceObserver"in window&&"function"==typeof window.PerformanceObserver}},{}],7:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){for(var e=t;e&&!e.hasOwnProperty(u);)e=Object.getPrototypeOf(e);e&&o(e)}function o(t){s.inPlace(t,[u,d],"-",i)}function i(t,e){return t[1]}var a=t("ee").get("events"),s=t("wrap-function")(a,!0),c=t("gos"),f=XMLHttpRequest,u="addEventListener",d="removeEventListener";e.exports=a,"getPrototypeOf"in Object?(r(document),r(window),r(f.prototype)):f.prototype.hasOwnProperty(u)&&(o(window),o(f.prototype)),a.on(u+"-start",function(t,e){var n=t[1];if(null!==n&&("function"==typeof n||"object"==typeof n)){var r=c(n,"nr@wrapped",function(){function t(){if("function"==typeof n.handleEvent)return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)}var e={object:t,"function":n}[typeof n];return e?s(e,"fn-",null,e.name||"anonymous"):n});this.wrapped=t[1]=r}}),a.on(d+"-start",function(t){t[1]=this.wrapped||t[1]})},{}],8:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e,n){var r=t[e];"function"==typeof r&&(t[e]=function(){var t=i(arguments),e={};o.emit(n+"before-start",[t],e);var a;e[m]&&e[m].dt&&(a=e[m].dt);var s=r.apply(this,t);return o.emit(n+"start",[t,a],s),s.then(function(t){return o.emit(n+"end",[null,t],s),t},function(t){throw o.emit(n+"end",[t],s),t})})}var o=t("ee").get("fetch"),i=t(33),a=t(32);e.exports=o;var s=window,c="fetch-",f=c+"body-",u=["arrayBuffer","blob","json","text","formData"],d=s.Request,p=s.Response,l=s.fetch,h="prototype",m="nr@context";d&&p&&l&&(a(u,function(t,e){r(d[h],e,f),r(p[h],e,f)}),r(s,"fetch",c),o.on(c+"end",function(t,e){var n=this;if(e){var r=e.headers.get("content-length");null!==r&&(n.rxSize=r),o.emit(c+"done",[null,e],n)}else o.emit(c+"done",[t],n)}))},{}],9:[function(t,e,n){var r=t("ee").get("history"),o=t("wrap-function")(r);e.exports=r;var i=window.history&&window.history.constructor&&window.history.constructor.prototype,a=window.history;i&&i.pushState&&i.replaceState&&(a=i),o.inPlace(a,["pushState","replaceState"],"-")},{}],10:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){function e(){f.emit("jsonp-end",[],l),t.removeEventListener("load",e,c(!1)),t.removeEventListener("error",n,c(!1))}function n(){f.emit("jsonp-error",[],l),f.emit("jsonp-end",[],l),t.removeEventListener("load",e,c(!1)),t.removeEventListener("error",n,c(!1))}var r=t&&"string"==typeof t.nodeName&&"script"===t.nodeName.toLowerCase();if(r){var o="function"==typeof t.addEventListener;if(o){var a=i(t.src);if(a){var d=s(a),p="function"==typeof d.parent[d.key];if(p){var l={};u.inPlace(d.parent,[d.key],"cb-",l),t.addEventListener("load",e,c(!1)),t.addEventListener("error",n,c(!1)),f.emit("new-jsonp",[t.src],l)}}}}}function o(){return"addEventListener"in window}function i(t){var e=t.match(d);return e?e[1]:null}function a(t,e){var n=t.match(l),r=n[1],o=n[3];return o?a(o,e[r]):e[r]}function s(t){var e=t.match(p);return e&&e.length>=3?{key:e[2],parent:a(e[1],window)}:{key:t,parent:window}}var c=t(23),f=t("ee").get("jsonp"),u=t("wrap-function")(f);if(e.exports=f,o()){var d=/[?&](?:callback|cb)=([^&#]+)/,p=/(.*)\.([^.]+)/,l=/^(\w+)(\.|$)(.*)$/,h=["appendChild","insertBefore","replaceChild"];Node&&Node.prototype&&Node.prototype.appendChild?u.inPlace(Node.prototype,h,"dom-"):(u.inPlace(HTMLElement.prototype,h,"dom-"),u.inPlace(HTMLHeadElement.prototype,h,"dom-"),u.inPlace(HTMLBodyElement.prototype,h,"dom-")),f.on("dom-start",function(t){r(t[0])})}},{}],11:[function(t,e,n){var r=t("ee").get("mutation"),o=t("wrap-function")(r),i=NREUM.o.MO;e.exports=r,i&&(window.MutationObserver=function(t){return this instanceof i?new i(o(t,"fn-")):i.apply(this,arguments)},MutationObserver.prototype=i.prototype)},{}],12:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){var e=i.context(),n=s(t,"executor-",e,null,!1),r=new f(n);return i.context(r).getCtx=function(){return e},r}var o=t("wrap-function"),i=t("ee").get("promise"),a=t("ee").getOrSetContext,s=o(i),c=t(32),f=NREUM.o.PR;e.exports=i,f&&(window.Promise=r,["all","race"].forEach(function(t){var e=f[t];f[t]=function(n){function r(t){return function(){i.emit("propagate",[null,!o],a,!1,!1),o=o||!t}}var o=!1;c(n,function(e,n){Promise.resolve(n).then(r("all"===t),r(!1))});var a=e.apply(f,arguments),s=f.resolve(a);return s}}),["resolve","reject"].forEach(function(t){var e=f[t];f[t]=function(t){var n=e.apply(f,arguments);return t!==n&&i.emit("propagate",[t,!0],n,!1,!1),n}}),f.prototype["catch"]=function(t){return this.then(null,t)},f.prototype=Object.create(f.prototype,{constructor:{value:r}}),c(Object.getOwnPropertyNames(f),function(t,e){try{r[e]=f[e]}catch(n){}}),o.wrapInPlace(f.prototype,"then",function(t){return function(){var e=this,n=o.argsToArray.apply(this,arguments),r=a(e);r.promise=e,n[0]=s(n[0],"cb-",r,null,!1),n[1]=s(n[1],"cb-",r,null,!1);var c=t.apply(this,n);return r.nextPromise=c,i.emit("propagate",[e,!0],c,!1,!1),c}}),i.on("executor-start",function(t){t[0]=s(t[0],"resolve-",this,null,!1),t[1]=s(t[1],"resolve-",this,null,!1)}),i.on("executor-err",function(t,e,n){t[1](n)}),i.on("cb-end",function(t,e,n){i.emit("propagate",[n,!0],this.nextPromise,!1,!1)}),i.on("propagate",function(t,e,n){this.getCtx&&!e||(this.getCtx=function(){if(t instanceof Promise)var e=i.context(t);return e&&e.getCtx?e.getCtx():this})}),r.toString=function(){return""+f})},{}],13:[function(t,e,n){var r=t("ee").get("raf"),o=t("wrap-function")(r),i="equestAnimationFrame";e.exports=r,o.inPlace(window,["r"+i,"mozR"+i,"webkitR"+i,"msR"+i],"raf-"),r.on("raf-start",function(t){t[0]=o(t[0],"fn-")})},{}],14:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e,n){t[0]=a(t[0],"fn-",null,n)}function o(t,e,n){this.method=n,this.timerDuration=isNaN(t[1])?0:+t[1],t[0]=a(t[0],"fn-",this,n)}var i=t("ee").get("timer"),a=t("wrap-function")(i),s="setTimeout",c="setInterval",f="clearTimeout",u="-start",d="-";e.exports=i,a.inPlace(window,[s,"setImmediate"],s+d),a.inPlace(window,[c],c+d),a.inPlace(window,[f,"clearImmediate"],f+d),i.on(c+u,r),i.on(s+u,o)},{}],15:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){d.inPlace(e,["onreadystatechange"],"fn-",s)}function o(){var t=this,e=u.context(t);t.readyState>3&&!e.resolved&&(e.resolved=!0,u.emit("xhr-resolved",[],t)),d.inPlace(t,y,"fn-",s)}function i(t){x.push(t),m&&(E?E.then(a):w?w(a):(R=-R,O.data=R))}function a(){for(var t=0;t<x.length;t++)r([],x[t]);x.length&&(x=[])}function s(t,e){return e}function c(t,e){for(var n in t)e[n]=t[n];return e}t(7);var f=t("ee"),u=f.get("xhr"),d=t("wrap-function")(u),p=t(23),l=NREUM.o,h=l.XHR,m=l.MO,v=l.PR,w=l.SI,g="readystatechange",y=["onload","onerror","onabort","onloadstart","onloadend","onprogress","ontimeout"],x=[];e.exports=u;var b=window.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){var e=new h(t);try{u.emit("new-xhr",[e],e),e.addEventListener(g,o,p(!1))}catch(n){try{u.emit("internal-error",[n])}catch(r){}}return e};if(c(h,b),b.prototype=h.prototype,d.inPlace(b.prototype,["open","send"],"-xhr-",s),u.on("send-xhr-start",function(t,e){r(t,e),i(e)}),u.on("open-xhr-start",r),m){var E=v&&v.resolve();if(!w&&!v){var R=1,O=document.createTextNode(R);new m(a).observe(O,{characterData:!0})}}else f.on("fn-end",function(t){t[0]&&t[0].type===g||a()})},{}],16:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){if(!s(t))return null;var e=window.NREUM;if(!e.loader_config)return null;var n=(e.loader_config.accountID||"").toString()||null,r=(e.loader_config.agentID||"").toString()||null,f=(e.loader_config.trustKey||"").toString()||null;if(!n||!r)return null;var h=l.generateSpanId(),m=l.generateTraceId(),v=Date.now(),w={spanId:h,traceId:m,timestamp:v};return(t.sameOrigin||c(t)&&p())&&(w.traceContextParentHeader=o(h,m),w.traceContextStateHeader=i(h,v,n,r,f)),(t.sameOrigin&&!u()||!t.sameOrigin&&c(t)&&d())&&(w.newrelicHeader=a(h,m,v,n,r,f)),w}function o(t,e){return"00-"+e+"-"+t+"-01"}function i(t,e,n,r,o){var i=0,a="",s=1,c="",f="";return o+"@nr="+i+"-"+s+"-"+n+"-"+r+"-"+t+"-"+a+"-"+c+"-"+f+"-"+e}function a(t,e,n,r,o,i){var a="btoa"in window&&"function"==typeof window.btoa;if(!a)return null;var s={v:[0,1],d:{ty:"Browser",ac:r,ap:o,id:t,tr:e,ti:n}};return i&&r!==i&&(s.d.tk=i),btoa(JSON.stringify(s))}function s(t){return f()&&c(t)}function c(t){var e=!1,n={};if("init"in NREUM&&"distributed_tracing"in NREUM.init&&(n=NREUM.init.distributed_tracing),t.sameOrigin)e=!0;else if(n.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var r=0;r<n.allowed_origins.length;r++){var o=h(n.allowed_origins[r]);if(t.hostname===o.hostname&&t.protocol===o.protocol&&t.port===o.port){e=!0;break}}return e}function f(){return"init"in NREUM&&"distributed_tracing"in NREUM.init&&!!NREUM.init.distributed_tracing.enabled}function u(){return"init"in NREUM&&"distributed_tracing"in NREUM.init&&!!NREUM.init.distributed_tracing.exclude_newrelic_header}function d(){return"init"in NREUM&&"distributed_tracing"in NREUM.init&&NREUM.init.distributed_tracing.cors_use_newrelic_header!==!1}function p(){return"init"in NREUM&&"distributed_tracing"in NREUM.init&&!!NREUM.init.distributed_tracing.cors_use_tracecontext_headers}var l=t(29),h=t(18);e.exports={generateTracePayload:r,shouldGenerateTrace:s}},{}],17:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){var e=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(var r=0;r<p;r++)t.removeEventListener(d[r],this.listener,!1);return e.protocol&&"data"===e.protocol?void g("Ajax/DataUrl/Excluded"):void(e.aborted||(n.duration=a.now()-this.startTime,this.loadCaptureCalled||4!==t.readyState?null==e.status&&(e.status=0):i(this,t),n.cbTime=this.cbTime,s("xhr",[e,n,this.startTime,this.endTime,"xhr"],this)))}}function o(t,e){var n=c(e),r=t.params;r.hostname=n.hostname,r.port=n.port,r.protocol=n.protocol,r.host=n.hostname+":"+n.port,r.pathname=n.pathname,t.parsedOrigin=n,t.sameOrigin=n.sameOrigin}function i(t,e){t.params.status=e.status;var n=v(e,t.lastSize);if(n&&(t.metrics.rxSize=n),t.sameOrigin){var r=e.getResponseHeader("X-NewRelic-App-Data");r&&(t.params.cat=r.split(", ").pop())}t.loadCaptureCalled=!0}var a=t("loader");if(a.xhrWrappable&&!a.disabled){var s=t("handle"),c=t(18),f=t(16).generateTracePayload,u=t("ee"),d=["load","error","abort","timeout"],p=d.length,l=t("id"),h=t(24),m=t(22),v=t(19),w=t(23),g=t(25).recordSupportability,y=NREUM.o.REQ,x=window.XMLHttpRequest;a.features.xhr=!0,t(15),t(8),u.on("new-xhr",function(t){var e=this;e.totalCbs=0,e.called=0,e.cbTime=0,e.end=r,e.ended=!1,e.xhrGuids={},e.lastSize=null,e.loadCaptureCalled=!1,e.params=this.params||{},e.metrics=this.metrics||{},t.addEventListener("load",function(n){i(e,t)},w(!1)),h&&(h>34||h<10)||t.addEventListener("progress",function(t){e.lastSize=t.loaded},w(!1))}),u.on("open-xhr-start",function(t){this.params={method:t[0]},o(this,t[1]),this.metrics={}}),u.on("open-xhr-end",function(t,e){"loader_config"in NREUM&&"xpid"in NREUM.loader_config&&this.sameOrigin&&e.setRequestHeader("X-NewRelic-ID",NREUM.loader_config.xpid);var n=f(this.parsedOrigin);if(n){var r=!1;n.newrelicHeader&&(e.setRequestHeader("newrelic",n.newrelicHeader),r=!0),n.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.setRequestHeader("traceparent",n.traceContextParentHeader),n.traceContextStateHeader&&e.setRequestHeader("tracestate",n.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r&&(this.dt=n)}}),u.on("send-xhr-start",function(t,e){var n=this.metrics,r=t[0],o=this;if(n&&r){var i=m(r);i&&(n.txSize=i)}this.startTime=a.now(),this.listener=function(t){try{"abort"!==t.type||o.loadCaptureCalled||(o.params.aborted=!0),("load"!==t.type||o.called===o.totalCbs&&(o.onloadCalled||"function"!=typeof e.onload))&&o.end(e)}catch(n){try{u.emit("internal-error",[n])}catch(r){}}};for(var s=0;s<p;s++)e.addEventListener(d[s],this.listener,w(!1))}),u.on("xhr-cb-time",function(t,e,n){this.cbTime+=t,e?this.onloadCalled=!0:this.called+=1,this.called!==this.totalCbs||!this.onloadCalled&&"function"==typeof n.onload||this.end(n)}),u.on("xhr-load-added",function(t,e){var n=""+l(t)+!!e;this.xhrGuids&&!this.xhrGuids[n]&&(this.xhrGuids[n]=!0,this.totalCbs+=1)}),u.on("xhr-load-removed",function(t,e){var n=""+l(t)+!!e;this.xhrGuids&&this.xhrGuids[n]&&(delete this.xhrGuids[n],this.totalCbs-=1)}),u.on("xhr-resolved",function(){this.endTime=a.now()}),u.on("addEventListener-end",function(t,e){e instanceof x&&"load"===t[0]&&u.emit("xhr-load-added",[t[1],t[2]],e)}),u.on("removeEventListener-end",function(t,e){e instanceof x&&"load"===t[0]&&u.emit("xhr-load-removed",[t[1],t[2]],e)}),u.on("fn-start",function(t,e,n){e instanceof x&&("onload"===n&&(this.onload=!0),("load"===(t[0]&&t[0].type)||this.onload)&&(this.xhrCbStart=a.now()))}),u.on("fn-end",function(t,e){this.xhrCbStart&&u.emit("xhr-cb-time",[a.now()-this.xhrCbStart,this.onload,e],e)}),u.on("fetch-before-start",function(t){function e(t,e){var n=!1;return e.newrelicHeader&&(t.set("newrelic",e.newrelicHeader),n=!0),e.traceContextParentHeader&&(t.set("traceparent",e.traceContextParentHeader),e.traceContextStateHeader&&t.set("tracestate",e.traceContextStateHeader),n=!0),n}var n,r=t[1]||{};"string"==typeof t[0]?n=t[0]:t[0]&&t[0].url?n=t[0].url:window.URL&&t[0]&&t[0]instanceof URL&&(n=t[0].href),n&&(this.parsedOrigin=c(n),this.sameOrigin=this.parsedOrigin.sameOrigin);var o=f(this.parsedOrigin);if(o&&(o.newrelicHeader||o.traceContextParentHeader))if("string"==typeof t[0]||window.URL&&t[0]&&t[0]instanceof URL){var i={};for(var a in r)i[a]=r[a];i.headers=new Headers(r.headers||{}),e(i.headers,o)&&(this.dt=o),t.length>1?t[1]=i:t.push(i)}else t[0]&&t[0].headers&&e(t[0].headers,o)&&(this.dt=o)}),u.on("fetch-start",function(t,e){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=a.now(),this.dt=e,t.length>=1&&(this.target=t[0]),t.length>=2&&(this.opts=t[1]);var n,r=this.opts||{},i=this.target;if("string"==typeof i?n=i:"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof y?n=i.url:window.URL&&"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof URL&&(n=i.href),o(this,n),"data"!==this.params.protocol){var s=(""+(i&&i instanceof y&&i.method||r.method||"GET")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=s,this.txSize=m(r.body)||0}}),u.on("fetch-done",function(t,e){if(this.endTime=a.now(),this.params||(this.params={}),"data"===this.params.protocol)return void g("Ajax/DataUrl/Excluded");this.params.status=e?e.status:0;var n;"string"==typeof this.rxSize&&this.rxSize.length>0&&(n=+this.rxSize);var r={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:a.now()-this.startTime};s("xhr",[this.params,r,this.startTime,this.endTime,"fetch"],this)})}},{}],18:[function(t,e,n){var r={};e.exports=function(t){if(t in r)return r[t];if(0===(t||"").indexOf("data:"))return{protocol:"data"};var e=document.createElement("a"),n=window.location,o={};e.href=t,o.port=e.port;var i=e.href.split("://");!o.port&&i[1]&&(o.port=i[1].split("/")[0].split("@").pop().split(":")[1]),o.port&&"0"!==o.port||(o.port="https"===i[0]?"443":"80"),o.hostname=e.hostname||n.hostname,o.pathname=e.pathname,o.protocol=i[0],"/"!==o.pathname.charAt(0)&&(o.pathname="/"+o.pathname);var a=!e.protocol||":"===e.protocol||e.protocol===n.protocol,s=e.hostname===document.domain&&e.port===n.port;return o.sameOrigin=a&&(!e.hostname||s),"/"===o.pathname&&(r[t]=o),o}},{}],19:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){var n=t.responseType;return"json"===n&&null!==e?e:"arraybuffer"===n||"blob"===n||"json"===n?o(t.response):"text"===n||""===n||void 0===n?o(t.responseText):void 0}var o=t(22);e.exports=r},{}],20:[function(t,e,n){function r(){}function o(t,e,n,r){return function(){return u.recordSupportability("API/"+e+"/called"),i(t+e,[f.now()].concat(s(arguments)),n?null:this,r),n?void 0:this}}var i=t("handle"),a=t(32),s=t(33),c=t("ee").get("tracer"),f=t("loader"),u=t(25),d=NREUM;"undefined"==typeof window.newrelic&&(newrelic=d);var p=["setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","inlineHit","addRelease"],l="api-",h=l+"ixn-";a(p,function(t,e){d[e]=o(l,e,!0,"api")}),d.addPageAction=o(l,"addPageAction",!0),d.setCurrentRouteName=o(l,"routeName",!0),e.exports=newrelic,d.interaction=function(){return(new r).get()};var m=r.prototype={createTracer:function(t,e){var n={},r=this,o="function"==typeof e;return i(h+"tracer",[f.now(),t,n],r),function(){if(c.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[f.now(),r,o],n),o)try{return e.apply(this,arguments)}catch(t){throw c.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],n),t}finally{c.emit("fn-end",[f.now()],n)}}}};a("actionText,setName,setAttribute,save,ignore,onEnd,getContext,end,get".split(","),function(t,e){m[e]=o(h,e)}),newrelic.noticeError=function(t,e){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),u.recordSupportability("API/noticeError/called"),i("err",[t,f.now(),!1,e])}},{}],21:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){if(NREUM.init){for(var e=NREUM.init,n=t.split("."),r=0;r<n.length-1;r++)if(e=e[n[r]],"object"!=typeof e)return;return e=e[n[n.length-1]]}}e.exports={getConfiguration:r}},{}],22:[function(t,e,n){e.exports=function(t){if("string"==typeof t&&t.length)return t.length;if("object"==typeof t){if("undefined"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&t instanceof ArrayBuffer&&t.byteLength)return t.byteLength;if("undefined"!=typeof Blob&&t instanceof Blob&&t.size)return t.size;if(!("undefined"!=typeof FormData&&t instanceof FormData))try{return JSON.stringify(t).length}catch(e){return}}}},{}],23:[function(t,e,n){var r=!1;try{var o=Object.defineProperty({},"passive",{get:function(){r=!0}});window.addEventListener("testPassive",null,o),window.removeEventListener("testPassive",null,o)}catch(i){}e.exports=function(t){return r?{passive:!0,capture:!!t}:!!t}},{}],24:[function(t,e,n){var r=0,o=navigator.userAgent.match(/Firefox[\/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);o&&(r=+o[1]),e.exports=r},{}],25:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){var n=[a,t,{name:t},e];return i("storeMetric",n,null,"api"),n}function o(t,e){var n=[s,t,{name:t},e];return i("storeEventMetrics",n,null,"api"),n}var i=t("handle"),a="sm",s="cm";e.exports={constants:{SUPPORTABILITY_METRIC:a,CUSTOM_METRIC:s},recordSupportability:r,recordCustom:o}},{}],26:[function(t,e,n){function r(){return s.exists&&performance.now?Math.round(performance.now()):(i=Math.max((new Date).getTime(),i))-a}function o(){return i}var i=(new Date).getTime(),a=i,s=t(34);e.exports=r,e.exports.offset=a,e.exports.getLastTimestamp=o},{}],27:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){return!(!t||!t.protocol||"file:"===t.protocol)}e.exports=r},{}],28:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){var n=t.getEntries();n.forEach(function(t){"first-paint"===t.name?l("timing",["fp",Math.floor(t.startTime)]):"first-contentful-paint"===t.name&&l("timing",["fcp",Math.floor(t.startTime)])})}function o(t,e){var n=t.getEntries();if(n.length>0){var r=n[n.length-1];if(f&&f<r.startTime)return;var o=[r],i=a({});i&&o.push(i),l("lcp",o)}}function i(t){t.getEntries().forEach(function(t){t.hadRecentInput||l("cls",[t])})}function a(t){var e=navigator.connection||navigator.mozConnection||navigator.webkitConnection;if(e)return e.type&&(t["net-type"]=e.type),e.effectiveType&&(t["net-etype"]=e.effectiveType),e.rtt&&(t["net-rtt"]=e.rtt),e.downlink&&(t["net-dlink"]=e.downlink),t}function s(t){if(t instanceof w&&!y){var e=Math.round(t.timeStamp),n={type:t.type};a(n),e<=h.now()?n.fid=h.now()-e:e>h.offset&&e<=Date.now()?(e-=h.offset,n.fid=h.now()-e):e=h.now(),y=!0,l("timing",["fi",e,n])}}function c(t){"hidden"===t&&(f=h.now(),l("pageHide",[f]))}if(!("init"in NREUM&&"page_view_timing"in NREUM.init&&"enabled"in NREUM.init.page_view_timing&&NREUM.init.page_view_timing.enabled===!1)){var f,u,d,p,l=t("handle"),h=t("loader"),m=t(31),v=t(23),w=NREUM.o.EV;if("PerformanceObserver"in window&&"function"==typeof window.PerformanceObserver){u=new PerformanceObserver(r);try{u.observe({entryTypes:["paint"]})}catch(g){}d=new PerformanceObserver(o);try{d.observe({entryTypes:["largest-contentful-paint"]})}catch(g){}p=new PerformanceObserver(i);try{p.observe({type:"layout-shift",buffered:!0})}catch(g){}}if("addEventListener"in document){var y=!1,x=["click","keydown","mousedown","pointerdown","touchstart"];x.forEach(function(t){document.addEventListener(t,s,v(!1))})}m(c)}},{}],29:[function(t,e,n){function r(){function t(){return e?15&e[n++]:16*Math.random()|0}var e=null,n=0,r=window.crypto||window.msCrypto;r&&r.getRandomValues&&(e=r.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(31)));for(var o,i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx",a="",s=0;s<i.length;s++)o=i[s],"x"===o?a+=t().toString(16):"y"===o?(o=3&t()|8,a+=o.toString(16)):a+=o;return a}function o(){return a(16)}function i(){return a(32)}function a(t){function e(){return n?15&n[r++]:16*Math.random()|0}var n=null,r=0,o=window.crypto||window.msCrypto;o&&o.getRandomValues&&Uint8Array&&(n=o.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(31)));for(var i=[],a=0;a<t;a++)i.push(e().toString(16));return i.join("")}e.exports={generateUuid:r,generateSpanId:o,generateTraceId:i}},{}],30:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){if(!o)return!1;if(t!==o)return!1;if(!e)return!0;if(!i)return!1;for(var n=i.split("."),r=e.split("."),a=0;a<r.length;a++)if(r[a]!==n[a])return!1;return!0}var o=null,i=null,a=/Version\/(\S+)\s+Safari/;if(navigator.userAgent){var s=navigator.userAgent,c=s.match(a);c&&s.indexOf("Chrome")===-1&&s.indexOf("Chromium")===-1&&(o="Safari",i=c[1])}e.exports={agent:o,version:i,match:r}},{}],31:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){function e(){t(s&&document[s]?document[s]:document[i]?"hidden":"visible")}"addEventListener"in document&&a&&document.addEventListener(a,e,o(!1))}var o=t(23);e.exports=r;var i,a,s;"undefined"!=typeof document.hidden?(i="hidden",a="visibilitychange",s="visibilityState"):"undefined"!=typeof document.msHidden?(i="msHidden",a="msvisibilitychange"):"undefined"!=typeof document.webkitHidden&&(i="webkitHidden",a="webkitvisibilitychange",s="webkitVisibilityState")},{}],32:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){var n=[],r="",i=0;for(r in t)o.call(t,r)&&(n[i]=e(r,t[r]),i+=1);return n}var o=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;e.exports=r},{}],33:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e,n){e||(e=0),"undefined"==typeof n&&(n=t?t.length:0);for(var r=-1,o=n-e||0,i=Array(o<0?0:o);++r<o;)i[r]=t[e+r];return i}e.exports=r},{}],34:[function(t,e,n){e.exports={exists:"undefined"!=typeof window.performance&&window.performance.timing&&"undefined"!=typeof window.performance.timing.navigationStart}},{}],ee:[function(t,e,n){function r(){}function o(t){function e(t){return t&&t instanceof r?t:t?f(t,c,a):a()}function n(n,r,o,i,a){if(a!==!1&&(a=!0),!l.aborted||i){t&&a&&t(n,r,o);for(var s=e(o),c=m(n),f=c.length,u=0;u<f;u++)c[u].apply(s,r);var p=d[y[n]];return p&&p.push([x,n,r,s]),s}}function i(t,e){g[t]=m(t).concat(e)}function h(t,e){var n=g[t];if(n)for(var r=0;r<n.length;r++)n[r]===e&&n.splice(r,1)}function m(t){return g[t]||[]}function v(t){return p[t]=p[t]||o(n)}function w(t,e){l.aborted||u(t,function(t,n){e=e||"feature",y[n]=e,e in d||(d[e]=[])})}var g={},y={},x={on:i,addEventListener:i,removeEventListener:h,emit:n,get:v,listeners:m,context:e,buffer:w,abort:s,aborted:!1};return x}function i(t){return f(t,c,a)}function a(){return new r}function s(){(d.api||d.feature)&&(l.aborted=!0,d=l.backlog={})}var c="nr@context",f=t("gos"),u=t(32),d={},p={},l=e.exports=o();e.exports.getOrSetContext=i,l.backlog=d},{}],gos:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e,n){if(o.call(t,e))return t[e];var r=n();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(t,e,{value:r,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),r}catch(i){}return t[e]=r,r}var o=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;e.exports=r},{}],handle:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e,n,r){o.buffer([t],r),o.emit(t,e,n)}var o=t("ee").get("handle");e.exports=r,r.ee=o},{}],id:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){var e=typeof t;return!t||"object"!==e&&"function"!==e?-1:t===window?0:a(t,i,function(){return o++})}var o=1,i="nr@id",a=t("gos");e.exports=r},{}],loader:[function(t,e,n){function r(){if(!S++){var t=T.info=NREUM.info,e=v.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];if(setTimeout(f.abort,3e4),!(t&&t.licenseKey&&t.applicationID&&e))return f.abort();c(R,function(e,n){t[e]||(t[e]=n)});var n=a();s("mark",["onload",n+T.offset],null,"api"),s("timing",["load",n]);var r=v.createElement("script");0===t.agent.indexOf("http://")||0===t.agent.indexOf("https://")?r.src=t.agent:r.src=h+"://"+t.agent,e.parentNode.insertBefore(r,e)}}function o(){"complete"===v.readyState&&i()}function i(){s("mark",["domContent",a()+T.offset],null,"api")}var a=t(26),s=t("handle"),c=t(32),f=t("ee"),u=t(30),d=t(27),p=t(21),l=t(23),h=p.getConfiguration("ssl")===!1?"http":"https",m=window,v=m.document,w="addEventListener",g="attachEvent",y=m.XMLHttpRequest,x=y&&y.prototype,b=!d(m.location);NREUM.o={ST:setTimeout,SI:m.setImmediate,CT:clearTimeout,XHR:y,REQ:m.Request,EV:m.Event,PR:m.Promise,MO:m.MutationObserver};var E=""+location,R={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net",agent:"js-agent.newrelic.com/nr-spa-1215.min.js"},O=y&&x&&x[w]&&!/CriOS/.test(navigator.userAgent),T=e.exports={offset:a.getLastTimestamp(),now:a,origin:E,features:{},xhrWrappable:O,userAgent:u,disabled:b};if(!b){t(20),t(28),v[w]?(v[w]("DOMContentLoaded",i,l(!1)),m[w]("load",r,l(!1))):(v[g]("onreadystatechange",o),m[g]("onload",r)),s("mark",["firstbyte",a.getLastTimestamp()],null,"api");var S=0}},{}],"wrap-function":[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){function n(e,n,r,c,f){function nrWrapper(){var i,a,u,p;try{a=this,i=d(arguments),u="function"==typeof r?r(i,a):r||{}}catch(l){o([l,"",[i,a,c],u],t)}s(n+"start",[i,a,c],u,f);try{return p=e.apply(a,i)}catch(h){throw s(n+"err",[i,a,h],u,f),h}finally{s(n+"end",[i,a,p],u,f)}}return a(e)?e:(n||(n=""),nrWrapper[p]=e,i(e,nrWrapper,t),nrWrapper)}function r(t,e,r,o,i){r||(r="");var s,c,f,u="-"===r.charAt(0);for(f=0;f<e.length;f++)c=e[f],s=t[c],a(s)||(t[c]=n(s,u?c+r:r,o,c,i))}function s(n,r,i,a){if(!h||e){var s=h;h=!0;try{t.emit(n,r,i,e,a)}catch(c){o([c,n,r,i],t)}h=s}}return t||(t=u),n.inPlace=r,n.flag=p,n}function o(t,e){e||(e=u);try{e.emit("internal-error",t)}catch(n){}}function i(t,e,n){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{var r=Object.keys(t);return r.forEach(function(n){Object.defineProperty(e,n,{get:function(){return t[n]},set:function(e){return t[n]=e,e}})}),e}catch(i){o([i],n)}for(var a in t)l.call(t,a)&&(e[a]=t[a]);return e}function a(t){return!(t&&t instanceof Function&&t.apply&&!t[p])}function s(t,e){var n=e(t);return n[p]=t,i(t,n,u),n}function c(t,e,n){var r=t[e];t[e]=s(r,n)}function f(){for(var t=arguments.length,e=new Array(t),n=0;n<t;++n)e[n]=arguments[n];return e}var u=t("ee"),d=t(33),p="nr@original",l=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,h=!1;e.exports=r,e.exports.wrapFunction=s,e.exports.wrapInPlace=c,e.exports.argsToArray=f},{}]},{},["loader",2,17,5,3,4]); ;NREUM.loader_config={accountID:"2883957",trustKey:"2883957",agentID:"520756539",licenseKey:"NRJS-012b8030e06bfdc9233",applicationID:"520756539"} ;NREUM.info={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net",licenseKey:"NRJS-012b8030e06bfdc9233",applicationID:"520756539",sa:1} </script> <meta name="librarything_env" content="beta" /> <meta name="librarything_lang" content="" /> <meta name="librarything_product" content="lt2" /> <meta id="viewport" name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, maximum-scale=5.0, user-scalable=1, viewport-fit=cover">  <link rel="preconnect" href="//image.librarything.com"/> <link rel="preconnect" href="//image.librarything.com" crossorigin/> <link rel="preconnect" href="//pics.cdn.librarything.com"/> <link rel="preconnect" href="//pics.cdn.librarything.com" crossorigin/> <link rel="preconnect" href="//images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com"/> <link rel="preconnect" href="//images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com" crossorigin/>  <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//ajax.googleapis.com"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//ssl.google-analytics.com"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//books.google.com"/> <link rel="icon" href="/favicon_lt_32.ico" sizes="any" /><link rel="icon" href="/favicon_lt.svg" type="image/svg+xml"><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon.png">  <meta name="description" content="LibraryThing catalogs yours books online, easily, quickly and for free."/> <meta name="keywords" content="librarything, library, thing, catalog your books, catalogue your books, book cataloging, library, free book catalog, catalogue"/> <meta name="language" content="en"/> <meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=948824489"/> <meta name="google-play-app" content="app-id=com.librarything.librarything"/>  <meta property="fb:app_id" content="79305890602"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="LibraryThing.com"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.librarything.com"/> <meta property="og:title" content="evolution | books tagged evolution | LibraryThing"/> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/> <meta property="og:description" content="LibraryThing catalogs yours books online, easily, quickly and for free."/>  <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@LibraryThing"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="evolution | books tagged evolution | LibraryThing"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="LibraryThing catalogs yours books online, easily, quickly and for free."/>  <link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://image.librarything.com/css/bootstrap-3.3.4.min.css?v=3" type="text/css" /><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_vars.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_main.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://image.librarything.com/css/lt2_tabs.css?v=3" type="text/css" /><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_forms.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt1.5_nav_bridge.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_main_grid.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_content.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_lt1_overrides.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_stylepicker_verdant_14.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_stylepicker_verdant_12.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_stylepicker_verdant_tight_12.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_stylepicker_system_14.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_stylepicker_system_15.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_stylepicker_georgia_14.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_stylepicker_system_large.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_stylepicker_atkinson_16.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/notifier_control.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://image.librarything.com/css/fontawesome6.4.2/css/all.min.css?v=3" type="text/css" /><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://image.librarything.com/css/lticon_fonts.css?v=3" type="text/css" /><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/jqueryui_autocomplete_lt2.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://image.librarything.com/css/toastify.css?v=3" type="text/css" /><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_toastify.css?v=5297" type="text/css"> <link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_deferred" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_popup.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_deferred" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt2_stylepicker.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_deferred" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt_lightbox2020.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_deferred" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/addbooks_express.css?v=5297" type="text/css"> <style data-bundle="translated_css" type="text/css" ver="5297"> spoiler:before { content:"Spoiler (click to see)" !important; } spoiler.spoiled:before { content: "Spoiler" !important; } </style><link data-bundle="context-page-cssA" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//commonknowledge/fwiki.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link data-bundle="context-page-cssA" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/newshelf.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link data-bundle="context-page-cssA" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/tag_translations.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link data-bundle="context-page-cssA" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/tag.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link data-bundle="context-page-cssA" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/tagwatch.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link data-bundle="context-page-cssA" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/population.css?v=5297" type="text/css"><link data-bundle="context-page-cssA" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.librarything.com//css/lt1_bridge.css?v=5297" type="text/css"> <style type="text/css" media="all"> #relatedtagsarea { font-size: 80%; line-height: 80%; } #relatedtagsarea .tagcloud_tags { line-height: 1.5em; } #extra_sidenav_content { padding: var(--lt-padding) 0; } </style> <script fetchpriority="high" src="https://image.librarything.com/js/jquery-3.7.1.min.js?v=2"></script><script defer data-bundle="IE11_cssvars_polyfill">window.MSInputMethodContext && document.documentMode && document.write('<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/nuxodin/ie11CustomProperties@4.1.0/ie11CustomProperties.min.js"><\x2fscript>');</script><script defer data-bundle="iOSSafari_100vh_pollyfill"> try { var lt = lt || {}; } catch(err){} iOSSafari_100vh_pollyfill_setVh = () => { const vh = parseFloat((window.innerHeight * 0.01).toFixed(2)); document.documentElement.style.setProperty('--vh', `${vh}px`); document.documentElement.style.setProperty('--vh100', `${window.innerHeight}px`); return vh; }; window.addEventListener('load', iOSSafari_100vh_pollyfill_setVh); </script><script defer data-bundle="translated_js" type="text/javascript" fetchpriority="high" version="5297"> try { var LibraryThing = LibraryThing || {}; } catch(er){} LibraryThing.translated_vars_key = ""; LibraryThing._isLT2 = 1; LibraryThing.lt2_popup_style = "legacy"; LibraryThing.is_signed_in = 0; LibraryThing.isDevBox = 0; LibraryThing.loaded_translated_vars = 1; LibraryThing.servers = LibraryThing.servers || {}; LibraryThing.servers.image = "https://image.librarything.com"; LibraryThing.servers.pics = "https://pics.cdn.librarything.com/"; LibraryThing.ltstrings = LibraryThing.ltstrings || {}; LibraryThing.ltstrings.yes = "Yes"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.no = "No"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.save = "Save"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.cancel = "Cancel"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.savereview = "Save Review"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.saving = "saving"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.loading = "Loading..."; LibraryThing.ltstrings.confirm = "Confirm?"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.rejectAndDeleteAuthor = "Reject and delete this author?"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.referrer = ""; LibraryThing.ltstrings.areyousure = "Are you sure?"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.areyousure_immediate = "This item will be deleted immediately. Are you sure you want to delete this item?"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.getting_help = "Getting help..."; LibraryThing.ltstrings.alt_cover_image = "Cover Image"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.close = "Close"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.show_more_elipses = "Show more..."; LibraryThing.ltstrings.show_more = "Show More"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.show_less = "Show Less"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.show_all = "Show All"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.see_more_elipses = "See more..."; LibraryThing.ltstrings.see_more = "See More"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.see_less = "See Less"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.see_all = "See All"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.attempting_size_calc = "Attempting to calculate size"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.approximately = "approximately"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.deleteinventory = "Clear all inventory information for this collection?"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.abx_addbook = "Add Book"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.genre_flag_confirmation = "Flag this genre as egregiously wrong?"; LibraryThing.ltstrings.loader_messagesA = [ "Still Loading...", "A lot of thinking happening...", "It seems we may be here a while...", "Maybe you should start a book...", "In fact, maybe you should start writing a book...", "We have hit a writers block but we are still working on it..." ]; LibraryThing.ltstrings.datatables = { "emptyTable": "No data available in table", "info": "Showing _START_ to _END_ of _TOTAL_ entries", "infoEmpty": "Showing 0 to 0 of 0 entries", "infoFiltered": "(filtered from _MAX_ total entries)", "lengthMenu": "Show _MENU_ entries", "loadingRecords": "Loading...", "processing": "Processing...", "search": "Search:", "zeroRecords": "No matching records found", "paginate": { "first": "First", "last": "Last", "next": "Next", "previous": "Previous" }, "aria": { "sortAscending": ": activate to sort column ascending", "sortDescending": ": activate to sort column descending" } }; LibraryThing.ltstrings.recs = { "filter": { "tagRemove": "Are you sure you want to enter tag remove mode?", "tagReset": "Are you sure you want to reset your default tags?", } }; </script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" src="https://image.librarything.com/js2/lt2_jsinit.js" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" src="https://image.librarything.com/js2/mmlog.js?v=2" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" src="https://image.librarything.com/js/modernizr_lt.3.6.0010.js?v=2" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" src="https://image.librarything.com/js/jquery.visible.js?v=2" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" src="https://www.librarything.com//js2/lt2_basics.js?v=5297" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" src="https://www.librarything.com//js2/lt2_main.js?v=5297" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" src="https://www.librarything.com//js2/autocomplete.js?v=5297" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_core" src="https://image.librarything.com/js2/toastify.js?v=2" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script> </head><body data-gv="5297" data-product="lt2" data-lt2="1" data-observe-resizes data-fa_v="6" data-fa class="lt2 serifed_headers lt1nav tag overview ie6or7 ie7or8 ie ie7 " ><div id="skiptocontent"><a tabindex="0" href="#lt2_content">Skip to main content</a></div> <nav id="lt1_nav" role="navigation" aria-label="Main Navigation"><a class="anchor" name="top"></a><a class="anchor" name="t"></a><div id="masthead" class="ie6or7 ie7or8 ie ie7 "> <a title="Home" href="/" target="_top"> <img id="masthead_logo_wordmark2" src="https://image.librarything.com/pics/lt1wordmark_150w.png" srcset="https://image.librarything.com/pics/lt1wordmark_300w.png 2x, https://image.librarything.com/pics/lt1wordmark_450w.png 3x" alt="LibraryThing Home" /> <img id="masthead_lt_logo2" src="https://image.librarything.com/pics/ltlogo_square_fff_trans.png" srcset="https://image.librarything.com/pics/ltlogo_square_fff_trans@2x.png 2x, https://image.librarything.com/pics/ltlogo_square_fff_trans@3x.png 3x" alt="LibraryThing Home" /> </a> <nav id="tabs" role="region" aria-label="Main Navigation Choices"> <a class="sitenav_item g1" data-icon="" id="masttab_home" href="/" target="_top">Home</a><a class="sitenav_item g3" id="masttab_groups" href="/ngroups" target="_top">Groups</a><a class="sitenav_item g3 spacer_after" id="masttab_talk" href="/talk" target="_top">Talk</a><a class="sitenav_item g4" id="masttab_more" href="/more" target="_top">More</a><a class="sitenav_item g4" id="masttab_z" href="/zeitgeist" target="_top">Zeitgeist</a> <div class="sitenav_item g6" id="mobile_topmenu"> <i class="fas fa-bars"></i> <div class="navicon" id="lt2_navnotifications"> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="mobile_topmenu_content"> <a class="sitenav_item g1" data-icon="" id="masttab_home" href="/" target="_top">Home</a> <a class="sitenav_item g3" id="masttab_groups" href="/ngroups" target="_top">Groups</a> <a class="sitenav_item g3 spacer_after" id="masttab_talk" href="/talk" target="_top">Talk</a> <a class="sitenav_item g4" id="masttab_more" href="/more" target="_top">More</a> <a class="sitenav_item g4" id="masttab_z" href="/zeitgeist" target="_top">Zeitgeist</a><div class="separator"></div><a id="mastheadSigninLink" href="/" target="_top">Sign in / Join</a><a href="#" onclick="languagelist(0,0,0); return false;"><i class="fa-solid fa-globe"></i> English</a><a href="https://wiki.librarything.com/index.php/HelpThing:Tag" target="_top">Help</a> </div> <div id="mast_alt"> <div id="mastsearch"> <form action="/search.php" method="GET" target="_top" role="search" id="sbarform" name="sbarform"> <div id="mastsearch_container"> <input type="hidden" name="searchtype" value="newwork_titles"/> <input type="text" id="mastsearch_query" value="" placeholder="Search LibraryThing" name="term"> <img id="mastsearch_glass" tabindex=0 title="Search Site" alt="Search Site" src="https://image.librarything.com/pics/sbar_4.png" srcset="https://image.librarything.com/pics/sbar_4@2x.png 2x, https://image.librarything.com/pics/sbar_4@3x.png 3x" height="13px" width="12px" onclick="document.sbarform.submit();"/> </div> </form> </div> <div id="mastuser"> <ul> <li class="mastuseritem" data-id="userpad_signin"><a id="mastheadSigninLink" href="/" target="_top">Sign in / Join</a></li><li class="mastuseritem" data-id="userpad_langs"><a href="#" onclick="languagelist(0,0,0); return false;"><i class="fa-solid fa-globe"></i> English</a></li><li class="mastuseritem" data-id="userpad_help"><a href="https://wiki.librarything.com/index.php/HelpThing:Tag" target="_top">Help</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="mast_rule"></div> <ul id="languagechoice" style="display:none;" onmouseover="languagemenu=true;" onmouseout="languagemenu=false;setTimeout(function(){if (!languagemenu) {document.getElementById('languagechoice').style.display='none';}},1000);"></ul></div></nav><div id="lt2_maincontent" class="flex col3" data-content-product="lt2" ><a class="anchor" name="top"></a><a class="anchor" name="t"></a> <main data-observe-resizes id="lt2_content" class="with_sidebar" role="main"><div class="lt2_loading_indicator"></div> <div id="lt2_content_interior"> <a class="anchor" name="top"></a><a class="anchor" name="t"></a> <section class="first"><h1 class="first">Tag<i class="fas fa-chevron-right breadcrumb_separator"></i>evolution</h1><div class="hx_afternote note"><div><b><a href="/tag/detail/evolution#aliases">Includes</a>:</b> <span id="u_4d835c10" class="lt_itemlist"><span class="ltil_item " >evolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolutie, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoluci贸n, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoluci贸n, </span><span class="ltil_item " >茅volution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolutie, </span><span class="ltil_item " >EVOLUTION, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoluzione, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolu莽茫o</span><span id="u_a37926b1" class="rolldown" data-action="slide" data-more="show more" data-less="show less" data-all="show all 90" >, <span class="ltil_item " >evoluutio, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoluci贸, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoluci贸, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolu莽茫o, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoluzione, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evol煤ci贸, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolusjon, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolucion, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolution., </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolucija, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolucion, </span><span class="ltil_item " >褝胁芯谢褞褑懈褟, </span><span class="ltil_item " >EVOLUCION, </span><span class="ltil_item " >脡volution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolusjon, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolucija, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoluutio, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoluton, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoluion, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolutio, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoloution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >esblygiad, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolution., </span><span class="ltil_item " >EVOLUZIONE, </span><span class="ltil_item " >EVOLUCI脫N, </span><span class="ltil_item " >eolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >歆勴檾, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolutiion, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoloution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evol煤ci贸, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoluation, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolutuion, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoluation, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoluion, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoultion, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evloution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >"Evolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Esblygiad, </span><span class="ltil_item " >聽evolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >/Evolution/, </span><span class="ltil_item " >聽Evolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolution", </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoultion, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoltution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoluttion, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolution- -, </span><span class="ltil_item " >. Evolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >_evolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolution->, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoluntion, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoltion, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evlution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoluton, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolutino, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolutio, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evollution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolution..., </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolution), </span><span class="ltil_item " >N : b : evolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >n : b : evolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolution..., </span><span class="ltil_item " >. evolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoluci髇, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoluci髇, </span><span class="ltil_item " >"evolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolution->, </span><span class="ltil_item " >/evolution/, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoluci脫n, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoltion, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolution- -, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoluttion, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolutino, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoluntion, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolution), </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolution", </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolutuion, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Eolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolution;</span></span></span></div><div><b><a href="/tag/detail/evolution#translations">Translations</a>:</b> <span id="u_20338f88" class="lt_itemlist"><span class="ltil_item " >茅volution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoluci贸n, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >閫插寲, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evoluci贸, </span><span class="ltil_item " >esblygiad, </span><span class="ltil_item " >kukuwhatanga, </span><span class="ltil_item " >evolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >协胁邪谢褞褑褘褟, </span><span class="ltil_item " >袝胁芯谢褞褑懈褟</span><span id="u_20bd9671" class="rolldown" data-action="slide" data-more="show more" data-less="show less" data-all="show all 29" >, <span class="ltil_item " >Evolution, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolucija, </span><span class="ltil_item " >脼r贸unarkenningin, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoluzione, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evol奴cija, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoliucija, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evol煤ci贸, </span><span class="ltil_item " >袝胁芯谢褍褑懈褬邪, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolutie, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolusjon, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Ewolucja, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolu莽茫o, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evolu葲ie, </span><span class="ltil_item " >协胁芯谢褞褑懈褟, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Biologick谩 evol煤cia, </span><span class="ltil_item " >袝胁芯谢褍褑懈褬邪, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evoluutio, </span><span class="ltil_item " >Evrim, </span><span class="ltil_item " >注讜讜讗诇讜爪讬注</span></span></span></div></div><div id="linkdiv" style="display: none;"></div></section><section><h2>Tagged Works</h2><p class="alwaysblue"><b>Most often tagged</b> | <a href="#" onclick="tagsort_pick(1); return false;">Weighted</a> | <a href="#" onclick="tagsort_pick(2); return false;">Popular recently</a> | <a href="#" onclick="tagsort_pick(3); return false;">Published recently</a>  —  <b>Filter:</b> None (<a href="#" onclick="return ajax_filterby('tag');">edit</a>)</p><div class="shelforlist" id="tag_shelforlist"><div id="shareid"><div id="tagtobook"><div class="lt2_shelf_loading_placeholder"><div class="cover_loading c3"></div><div class="cover_loading c5"></div><div class="cover_loading c4"></div><div class="cover_loading c2"></div><div class="cover_loading c4"></div><div class="cover_loading c1"></div><div class="cover_loading c2"></div><div class="cover_loading c1"></div><div class="cover_loading c5"></div><div class="cover_loading c4"></div><div class="cover_loading c1"></div><div class="cover_loading c3"></div><div class="cover_loading c5"></div><div class="cover_loading c3"></div><div class="cover_loading c4"></div></div><div class="list"> <ul class="ulplain"><li><a href="/work/23533" data-workid="23533" data-title="On-the-Origin-of-Species" class="" >On the Origin of Species</a> by <a href="/author/darwincharles">Charles Darwin</a> <span class="tinygray">(1,456 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/23538" data-workid="23538" data-title="The-Selfish-Gene" class="" >The Selfish Gene</a> by <a href="/author/dawkinsrichard">Richard Dawkins</a> <span class="tinygray">(1,065 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/1576656" data-workid="1576656" data-title="The-Blind-Watchmaker-Why-the-Evidence-of-Evolution-Reveals-a-Universe-Without-Design" class="" >The Blind Watchmaker: Why the Evidence of Evolution Reveals a Universe Without Design</a> by <a href="/author/dawkinsrichard">Richard Dawkins</a> <span class="tinygray">(936 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/11863" data-workid="11863" data-title="The-Ancestors-Tale-A-Pilgrimage-to-the-Dawn-of-Life" class="" >The Ancestor's Tale: A Pilgrimage to the Dawn of Life</a> by <a href="/author/dawkinsrichard">Richard Dawkins</a> <span class="tinygray">(729 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/8435638" data-workid="8435638" data-title="The-Greatest-Show-on-Earth-The-Evidence-for-Evolution" class="" >The Greatest Show on Earth: The Evidence for Evolution</a> by <a href="/author/dawkinsrichard">Richard Dawkins</a> <span class="tinygray">(614 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/1937925" data-workid="1937925" data-title="Darwins-Dangerous-Idea-Evolution-and-the-Meanings-of-Life" class="" >Darwin's Dangerous Idea: Evolution and the Meanings of Life</a> by <a href="/author/dennettdanielc-1">Daniel C. Dennett</a> <span class="tinygray">(564 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/30979" data-workid="30979" data-title="The-Third-Chimpanzee-The-Evolution-and-Future-of-the-Human-Animal" class="" >The Third Chimpanzee: The Evolution and Future of the Human Animal</a> by <a href="/author/diamondjaredm">Jared M. Diamond</a> <span class="tinygray">(446 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/9947" data-workid="9947" data-title="Wonderful-Life-The-Burgess-Shale-and-the-Nature-of-History" class="" >Wonderful Life: The Burgess Shale and the Nature of History</a> by <a href="/author/gouldstephenjay">Stephen Jay Gould</a> <span class="tinygray">(437 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/4561399" data-workid="4561399" data-title="Your-Inner-Fish-A-Journey-into-the-3-5-Billion-Year-History-of-the-Human-Body" class="" >Your Inner Fish: A Journey into the 3.5-Billion-Year History of the Human Body</a> by <a href="/author/shubinneil">Neil Shubin</a> <span class="tinygray">(407 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/20651" data-workid="20651" data-title="Climbing-Mount-Improbable" class="" >Climbing Mount Improbable</a> by <a href="/author/dawkinsrichard">Richard Dawkins</a> <span class="tinygray">(381 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/1429542" data-workid="1429542" data-title="The-God-Delusion" class="" >The God Delusion</a> by <a href="/author/dawkinsrichard">Richard Dawkins</a> <span class="tinygray">(359 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/14821" data-workid="14821" data-title="River-Out-of-Eden-A-Darwinian-View-of-Life" class="" >River Out of Eden: A Darwinian View of Life</a> by <a href="/author/dawkinsrichard">Richard Dawkins</a> <span class="tinygray">(356 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/52747" data-workid="52747" data-title="The-Dragons-of-Eden-Speculations-on-the-Evolution-of-Human-Intelligence" class="" >The Dragons of Eden: Speculations on the Evolution of Human Intelligence</a> by <a href="/author/sagancarl">Carl Sagan</a> <span class="tinygray">(340 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/58714" data-workid="58714" data-title="The-Beak-of-the-Finch-A-Story-of-Evolution-in-Our-Time" class="" >The Beak of the Finch: A Story of Evolution in Our Time</a> by <a href="/author/weinerjonathan">Jonathan Weiner</a> <span class="tinygray">(306 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/138882" data-workid="138882" data-title="The-Pandas-Thumb-More-Reflections-in-Natural-History" class="" >The Panda's Thumb: More Reflections in Natural History</a> by <a href="/author/gouldstephenjay">Stephen Jay Gould</a> <span class="tinygray">(299 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/2567" data-workid="2567" data-title="Guns-Germs-and-Steel-The-Fates-of-Human-Societies" class="" >Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies</a> by <a href="/author/diamondjared">Jared Diamond</a> <span class="tinygray">(283 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/14300164" data-workid="14300164" data-title="Sapiens-A-Brief-History-of-Humankind" class="" >Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind</a> by <a href="/author/harariyuvalnoah">Yuval Noah Harari</a> <span class="tinygray">(279 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/74567" data-workid="74567" data-title="Ever-Since-Darwin-Reflections-on-Natural-History" class="" >Ever Since Darwin: Reflections on Natural History</a> by <a href="/author/gouldstephenjay">Stephen Jay Gould</a> <span class="tinygray">(274 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/20626" data-workid="20626" data-title="Bully-for-Brontosaurus" class="" >Bully for Brontosaurus</a> by <a href="/author/gouldstephenjay">Stephen Jay Gould</a> <span class="tinygray">(250 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/6363415" data-workid="6363415" data-title="Why-Evolution-Is-True" class="" >Why Evolution Is True</a> by <a href="/author/coynejerrya">Jerry A. Coyne</a> <span class="tinygray">(241 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/3427" data-workid="3427" data-title="The-Voyage-of-the-Beagle" class="" >The Voyage of the Beagle</a> by <a href="/author/darwincharles">Charles Darwin</a> <span class="tinygray">(240 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/59195" data-workid="59195" data-title="The-Extended-Phenotype-The-Long-Reach-of-the-Gene" class="" >The Extended Phenotype: The Long Reach of the Gene</a> by <a href="/author/dawkinsrichard">Richard Dawkins</a> <span class="tinygray">(236 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/10483" data-workid="10483" data-title="The-Red-Queen-Sex-and-the-Evolution-of-Human-Nature" class="" >The Red Queen: Sex and the Evolution of Human Nature</a> by <a href="/author/ridleymatt">Matt Ridley</a> <span class="tinygray">(234 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/852" data-workid="852" data-title="A-Short-History-of-Nearly-Everything" class="" >A Short History of Nearly Everything</a> by <a href="/author/brysonbill-1">Bill Bryson</a> <span class="tinygray">(222 times)</span></li> <li><a href="/work/27755" data-workid="27755" data-title="Full-House-The-Spread-of-Excellence-from-Plato-to-Darwin" class="" >Full House: The Spread of Excellence from Plato to Darwin</a> by <a href="/author/gouldstephenjay">Stephen Jay Gould</a> <span class="tinygray">(218 times)</span></li></ul> </div><div class="lt_pillbox lt_tiny lt_blend lt_shelf_pagination"><a href="javascript:loadNewShelf('tagtobook','u_68bc0948',0,4,25,1,'0',0,);">next <i class="fas fa-chevron-right"></i></a></div><table class="lt_shelf_controls pubnav shelf_ctrl_bottom style0" data-shelftype="work" data-count="25"><tr class="newshelf_control_line"><td class="lt_shelf_controls_info"><div class="lt_pillbox lt_tiny lt_blend lt_shelf_pagination ltx"><a href="javascript:loadNewShelf('tagtobook','u_68bc0948',0,4,25,1,'0',0,);">next <i class="fas fa-chevron-right"></i></a></div><td class="shelfright"><div data-value="0" class="lt_pillbox lt_blend tiny lt_tiny" ><a data-value="0" data-onclick="loadNewShelf('tagtobook','u_68bc0948',0,0,0,1,'0')" role="button" class="selected" ><i class="fas fa-line-columns"></i><span class="ltp_txt">Titles</span></a class="" ><a data-value="2" data-onclick="loadNewShelf('tagtobook','u_68bc0948',2,0,0,1,'0')" role="button" class="" ><i class="fa-solid fa-grid-2"></i><span class="ltp_txt">Covers</span></a class="" ></div class="" ></td></tr></table></div></div></div></section><section><h2>Using the Tag</h2><a href="/profile/rybie2" target='_top'>rybie2</a> (<a href="/catalog/rybie2&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>1685</a>), <a href="/profile/Evolutionist" target='_top'>Evolutionist</a> (<a href="/catalog/Evolutionist&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>519</a>), <a href="/profile/ThomasKleinert" target='_top'>ThomasKleinert</a> (<a href="/catalog/ThomasKleinert&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>447</a>), <a href="/profile/FrankJLucatelli" target='_top'>FrankJLucatelli</a> (<a href="/catalog/FrankJLucatelli&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>438</a>), <a href="/profile/Devil_llama" target='_top'>Devil_llama</a> (<a href="/catalog/Devil_llama&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>311</a>), <a href="/profile/AsYouKnow_Bob" target='_top'>AsYouKnow_Bob</a> (<a href="/catalog/AsYouKnow_Bob&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>310</a>), <a href="/profile/psch" target='_top'>psch</a> (<a href="/catalog/psch&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>302</a>), <a href="/profile/danielx" target='_top'>danielx</a> (<a href="/catalog/danielx&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>261</a>), <a href="/profile/bertilak" target='_top'>bertilak</a> (<a href="/catalog/bertilak&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>250</a>), <a href="/profile/lasermazer" target='_top'>lasermazer</a> (<a href="/catalog/lasermazer&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>243</a>), <a href="/profile/BillHall" target='_top'>BillHall</a> (<a href="/catalog/BillHall&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>220</a>), <a href="/profile/LunaSlashSea" target='_top'>LunaSlashSea</a> (<a href="/catalog/LunaSlashSea&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>209</a>), <a href="/profile/petie1974" target='_top'>petie1974</a> (<a href="/catalog/petie1974&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>209</a>), <a href="/profile/Amw100" target='_top'>Amw100</a> (<a href="/catalog/Amw100&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>202</a>), <a href="/profile/kirja" target='_top'>kirja</a> (<a href="/catalog/kirja&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>192</a>), <a href="/profile/davesmind" target='_top'>davesmind</a> (<a href="/catalog/davesmind&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>156</a>), <a href="/profile/Jozefus" target='_top'>Jozefus</a> (<a href="/catalog/Jozefus&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>151</a>), <a href="/profile/geohistnut" target='_top'>geohistnut</a> (<a href="/catalog/geohistnut&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>142</a>), <a href="/profile/srott" target='_top'>srott</a> (<a href="/catalog/srott&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>140</a>), <a href="/profile/IslandDave" target='_top'>IslandDave</a> (<a href="/catalog/IslandDave&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>133</a>), <a href="/profile/AntAllan" target='_top'>AntAllan</a> (<a href="/catalog/AntAllan&tag=evolution&alias=1" target='_top'>125</a>) and 65,199 other members<div id="recentlytagged" style="display: none;"><h2>Recently Tagged</h2><div id="tagwatch_work"><img src="https://image.librarything.com/pics/fbloader.gif" class="fbloader"></div></div><h2>Google Books Ngram Viewer</h2><p>Data from <a href="https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=evolution&year_start=1800&year_end=2010&corpus=0&smoothing=3">Books Ngram Viewer</a></p><iframe name="ngram_chart" src="https://books.google.com/ngrams/interactive_chart?content=evolution&year_start=1800&year_end=2024&corpus=26&smoothing=3&case_insensitive=on&share=&direct_url=t1%3B%2Cevolution%3B%2Cc0" width=1800 height=500 marginwidth=0 marginheight=0 hspace=0 vspace=0 frameborder=0 scrolling=no></iframe><a name="bottom"></a></div></main><div id="lt_altsidebar" class="lt2_sidebar lt_altsidebar" ><div class="dyn_nav_menu" data-observe-resizes ><div class="sidebar_group tag_altcontent"><div class="sidebar_content lt2_nogrouptitle "> <div class="greenbox" style="text-align: justified !important;"> <div class="flex_spread"> <h2 class="first">Related Tags</h2><div id="shownums"><button id="shownums_button1" value="Numbers" value="Numbers" class="func_lt2_display_ui lt2button btn btn-tiny btn-default" type="button" role="button" onclick="shownums();$('#shownums_button1').toggleClass('btn-default btn-success');" ><span class="btntxt">Numbers</span></button></div></div><div id="relatedtagsarea" class="hidecount"> Loading...</div></div><div class="greenbox"><div class="subjectlist"><h2 class="first">Related Series</h2><div id="u_ee121f88" class="lt_itemlist"><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/3901/Reflections-in-Natural-History" class="" >Reflections in Natural History</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/873/The-Odyssey-Sequence" class="" >The Odyssey Sequence</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/322138/Civilizations-Rise-and-Fall" class="" >Civilizations Rise and Fall</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/6191/Darwin-Series" class="" >Darwin Series</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/19093/The-New-Answers" class="" >The New Answers</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/22755/Nature-of-Man-Series" class="" >Nature of Man Series</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/259524/Introducing" class="" >Introducing...</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/311561/Charles-Darwin-A-Biography" class="" >Charles Darwin: A Biography</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/1391/Very-Short-Introductions" class="" >Very Short Introductions</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/19594/Sociobiology-Trilogy" class="" >Sociobiology Trilogy</a></div></div><div id="u_d6a9befd" class="rolldown" data-action="slide" data-more="show more" data-less="show less" data-all="show all" ><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/6755/Dwight-H-Terry-Lectures" class="" >Dwight H. Terry Lectures</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/5/Discworld" class="" >Discworld</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/16282/Calpurnia-Tate" class="" >Calpurnia Tate</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/10251/Life-Trilogy" class="" >Life Trilogy</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/2396/The-Science-of-Discworld" class="" >The Science of Discworld</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/5975/Scientific-American-Library" class="" >Scientific American Library</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/3923/Writers-Readers-for-Beginners" class="" >Writers & Readers ... for Beginners</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/377221/Richard-Dawkins-Works-for-Young-Adults" class="" >Richard Dawkins Works for Young Adults</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/13256/Sharing-Nature-With-Children-Book" class="" >Sharing Nature With Children Book</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/31946/The-Universe-Series" class="" >The Universe Series</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/2563/Life-Nature-Library" class="" >Life Nature Library</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/37058/Life-and-Mind-Philosophical-Issues-in-Biology-and-Psychology" class="" >Life and Mind: Philosophical Issues in Biology and Psychology</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/7049/Books-that-Changed-the-World" class="" >Books that Changed the World</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/994/Eyewitness-Books" class="" >Eyewitness Books</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/5536/Darwin-Awards" class="" >Darwin Awards</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/38179/Evolution-And-Cognition" class="" >Evolution And Cognition</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/31114/Richard-Dawkins-Memoirs" class="" >Richard Dawkins' Memoirs</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/4/Robert-Langdon" class="" >Robert Langdon</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/4035/Zondervan-Counterpoints" class="" >Zondervan Counterpoints</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/11370/Counterpoints-Bible-Theology" class="" >Counterpoints: Bible & Theology</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/24547/Children-of-Time" class="" >Children of Time</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/15619/Readings-from-Scientific-American" class="" >Readings from Scientific American</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/32936/Get-a-Grip-on" class="" >Get a Grip on</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/10087/Rough-Guide-Reference" class="" >Rough Guide Reference</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/2016/Rough-Guides" class="" >Rough Guides</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/24887/Oxford-Readers" class="" >Oxford Readers</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/59485/Vienna-Series-In-Theoretical-Biology" class="" >Vienna Series In Theoretical Biology</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/66691/Huxley-Devils-Disciple-to-Evolutions-High-Priest" class="" >Huxley: Devil's Disciple to Evolution's High Priest</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/33484/Advances-in-Systems-Theory-Complexity-and-the-Human-Sciences" class="" >Advances in Systems Theory, Complexity, and the Human Sciences</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/9226/The-Great-Courses-Science-and-Mathematics" class="" >The Great Courses: Science and Mathematics</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/1894/The-Great-Courses" class="" >The Great Courses</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/46560/Philosophy-in-Action" class="" >Philosophy in Action</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/70046/The-Collected-Papers-of-W-D-Hamilton" class="" >The Collected Papers of W. D. Hamilton</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/33551/California-World-History-Library" class="" >California World History Library</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/316896/Sapiens-A-Graphic-History" class="" >Sapiens: A Graphic History</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/31180/The-Stanlislaw-Ulam-Memorial-Lecture-Series-at-the-Santa-Fe-Institute" class="" >The Stanlislaw Ulam Memorial Lecture Series at the Santa Fe Institute</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/11780/The-Politically-Incorrect-Guides" class="" >The Politically Incorrect Guides</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/81009/Candlewick-Biographies" class="" >Candlewick Biographies</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/2457/Who-Was-Who-HQ" class="" >Who Was ...? (Who HQ)</a></div></div><div class="ltil_item " ><div><a href="/nseries/4751/Xeelee-Sequence" class="" >Xeelee Sequence</a></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="greenbox"><div class="subjectlist"><h2 class="first">Related Tagmashes</h2><div id="u_22bdda33" class="lt_itemlist"><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/biology%2C%20evolution%2C%20non-fiction">biology, evolution, non-fiction</a>  <span class="count">(200)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/biology%2C%20evolution%2C%20science">biology, evolution, science</a>  <span class="count">(200)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/evolution%2C%20--Creation">evolution, --Creation</a>  <span class="count">(200)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/evolution%2C%20--creation">evolution, --creation</a>  <span class="count">(200)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/evolution%2C%20--religion">evolution, --religion</a>  <span class="count">(200)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/evolution%2C%20non-fiction">evolution, non-fiction</a>  <span class="count">(200)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/evolution%2C%20non-fiction%2C%20science">evolution, non-fiction, science</a>  <span class="count">(200)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/evolution%2C%20science">evolution, science</a>  <span class="count">(200)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/biology%2C%20evolution">biology, evolution</a>  <span class="count">(199)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/Darwin%2C%20evolution">Darwin, evolution</a>  <span class="count">(190)</span></p></div><div id="u_e4cae6eb" class="rolldown" data-action="slide" data-more="show more" data-less="show less" data-all="show all 20" ><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/evolution%2C%20popular%20science">evolution, popular science</a>  <span class="count">(190)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/evolution%2C%20philosophy">evolution, philosophy</a>  <span class="count">(184)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/evolution%2C%20natural%20history">evolution, natural history</a>  <span class="count">(183)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/biology%2C%20evolution%2C%20genetics">biology, evolution, genetics</a>  <span class="count">(178)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/anthropology%2C%20biology%2C%20evolution%2C%20philosophy">anthropology, biology, evolution, philosophy</a>  <span class="count">(177)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/evolution%2C%20zoology">evolution, zoology</a>  <span class="count">(173)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/anthropology%2C%20evolution%2C%20genetics">anthropology, evolution, genetics</a>  <span class="count">(172)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/human%20evolution%2C%20non-fiction">human evolution, non-fiction</a>  <span class="count">(169)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/culture%2C%20evolution">culture, evolution</a>  <span class="count">(166)</span></p></div><div class="ltil_item " ><p><a href="/tag/creationism%2C%20evolution">creationism, evolution</a>  <span class="count">(164)</span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="helpdrawer" data-helpurl="https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.librarything.com%2Fapi.php%3Fformat%3Djson%26action%3Dparse%26origin%3D%2A%26servedby%3D1%26page%3DHelpThing%3ATag" data-baseurl="https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.librarything.com%2Fapi.php%3Fformat%3Djson%26action%3Dparse%26origin%3D%2A%26servedby%3D1%26page%3D" ><a id="hdclose" href="#" onclick="lt.helpdrawer_close();return false;" class="greylink" title="Close Help"><i class="fa-solid fa-circle-xmark"></i></a><div id="hdc"></div></div><footer class="lt2_footer bluelink"><div class="lt2_footer_links controlitems"><a href="#" id="stylepicker_switch" onclick="lt.stylepick_switch();return false;"><i class="fas fa-text-size"></i> Change Style</a><a class="footer_displaymode" data-dmode="0" title="Toggle Desktop Version" href="#" onclick="return lt.desktopversion();"><span id="footer_desktop"><i class="fas fa-desktop"></i>Desktop View</span><span id="footer_mobile"><i class="far fa-mobile-alt"></i>Mobile View</span></a></div><div class="lt2_footer_links"><a href="/" target="_top">Home</a><a href="/about" target="_top">About</a><a href="/contact" target="_top">Contact</a><a href="/privacy" target="_top">Privacy</a><a href="https://wiki.librarything.com/index.php/HelpThing:Tag" target="_top">Help</a></div><div class="lt2_footer_links small"><a href="https://blog.librarything.com" target="_blank">Blog</a><a href="https://wiki.librarything.com">WikiThing</a><a href="/commonknowledge/">Common Knowledge</a><a href="/ner">Early Reviewers</a><a href="/legacylibraries">Legacy Libraries</a><a href="/local">Local</a><a href="/developer">APIs</a><a href="https://www.librarycat.org/">TinyCat <i class="lti lti-tinycat"></i></a></div></footer><div id="lt2_stylepicker"><div id="lt2_stylepicker_close" onclick="lt.stylepick_switch();"><i aria-label="Close" class="fas fa-times"></i></div><a href="#" title="verdant_14" data-style="verdant_14" onclick="lt.stylepick('verdant_14');return false;" class="stylepicker_item alwaysblue selected ">Verdana Standard</a><a href="#" title="verdant_12" data-style="verdant_12" onclick="lt.stylepick('verdant_12');return false;" class="stylepicker_item alwaysblue ">Verdana Small</a><a href="#" title="verdant_tight_12" data-style="verdant_tight_12" onclick="lt.stylepick('verdant_tight_12');return false;" class="stylepicker_item alwaysblue ">The Lorax</a><a href="#" title="system_14" data-style="system_14" onclick="lt.stylepick('system_14');return false;" class="stylepicker_item alwaysblue ">System Standard</a><a href="#" title="system_15" data-style="system_15" onclick="lt.stylepick('system_15');return false;" class="stylepicker_item alwaysblue ">System Large</a><a href="#" title="georgia_14" data-style="georgia_14" onclick="lt.stylepick('georgia_14');return false;" class="stylepicker_item alwaysblue ">Georgia</a><a href="#" title="system_large" data-style="system_large" onclick="lt.stylepick('system_large');return false;" class="stylepicker_item alwaysblue ">Large Text</a><a href="#" title="atkinson_16" data-style="atkinson_16" onclick="lt.stylepick('atkinson_16');return false;" class="stylepicker_item alwaysblue ">Atkinson</a></div><div id="gdpr_notice" class=""><button class="btn" id="gdpr_closebutton" onclick="gdpr_notice_clicked();return false;">I Agree</button><div id="gdpr_content">This site uses cookies to deliver our services, improve performance, for analytics, and (if not signed in) for advertising. By using LibraryThing you acknowledge that you have read and understand our <a href="/privacy" class="alwaysblue">Terms of Service and Privacy Policy</a>. Your use of the site and services is subject to these policies and terms.</div></div></div><div id="lt2_page_overlay"></div><div id="bottomscripts"><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_deferred" src="https://image.librarything.com/js2/lt2_tabs.js?v=2" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_deferred" src="https://image.librarything.com/js/jquery.truncator.js?v=2" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_deferred" src="https://www.librarything.com//js/lt_utility.js?v=5297" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_deferred" src="https://image.librarything.com/js/jquery.easing.1.3.js?v=2" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_deferred" src="https://www.librarything.com//js2/lt2_popup.js?v=5297" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_deferred" src="https://image.librarything.com/js2/imagesloaded.pkgd.js?v=2" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_deferred" src="https://www.librarything.com//js2/lt_lightbox2020.js?v=5297" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_deferred" src="https://www.librarything.com//js2/lt_maxbox.js?v=5297" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_deferred" src="https://www.librarything.com//js2/addbooks_express.js?v=5297" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_deferred" src="https://www.librarything.com//js2/collections.js?v=5297" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script loadpriority="high" data-bundle="lt2_deferred" src="https://www.librarything.com//js2/ratings.js?v=5297" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script> <script data-bundle="" src="https://www.librarything.com//js2/filterby.js?v=5297" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script data-bundle="" src="https://www.librarything.com//js/tagpage.js?v=5297" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script><script data-bundle="" src="https://www.librarything.com//commonknowledge/fwiki.js?v=5297" type="text/javascript" language="Javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function showmore_tagtobook() { return false; /*$J('#tagtobook_inner').html(''); var url = "/inc_tagtobook.php?tag=evolution&ajax=1&raw=" + raw; basic_ajax_updater(url, '', 'tagtobook' );*/ } function loadtagwatch_work(page) { var url = '/ajax_tagwatch_tag.php?page=' + page + '&tagsS=evolution'; params = {}; basic_ajax( url, params, function(r) { console.log('------'); var json = JSON.parse(r.responseText); if( json.hascontentB ) { $J("#recentlytagged").show(); $J("#tagwatch_work").html(json.contents); } }); //fancy_ajax_updater(url, '', 'tagwatch_work'); } </script> <script data-bundle="lt2_bottomscripts_scriptLinesA" type="text/javascript" language="javascript"> $J(function() { tag_relatedtags("u_553d07b6"); loadtagwatch_work(0); loadNewShelf("tagtobook","u_68bc0948",-1,0,0,0,0); }); </script> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-3FXSBC8C5V"></script> <script> window.lt2_prod = 'lt2'; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} if (window.lt2_prod === 'talpa') { gtag('consent', 'default', { 'ad_storage': 'granted', 'ad_user_data': 'denied', 'ad_personalization': 'denied', 'analytics_storage': 'granted' }); } else { let consent_settingsA = {"ad_storage":"denied","analytics_storage":"denied"}; var consent_setting = 'denied'; gtag('consent', 'default', { 'ad_storage': consent_settingsA.ad_storage, 'ad_user_data': 'denied', 'ad_personalization': 'denied', 'analytics_storage': consent_settingsA.analytics_storage }); } gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-3FXSBC8C5V'); //gtag('config', 'LTNonMember'); // global_domain = </script> </div><script>(function(){function c(){var b=a.contentDocument||a.contentWindow.document;if(b){var d=b.createElement('script');d.innerHTML="window.__CF$cv$params={r:'8ea1ff080b9f9cc5',t:'MTczMjg3NzAwMi4wMDAwMDA='};var a=document.createElement('script');a.nonce='';a.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/jsd/main.js';document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(a);";b.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(d)}}if(document.body){var a=document.createElement('iframe');a.height=1;a.width=1;a.style.position='absolute';a.style.top=0;a.style.left=0;a.style.border='none';a.style.visibility='hidden';document.body.appendChild(a);if('loading'!==document.readyState)c();else if(window.addEventListener)document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',c);else{var e=document.onreadystatechange||function(){};document.onreadystatechange=function(b){e(b);'loading'!==document.readyState&&(document.onreadystatechange=e,c())}}}})();</script>