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Jiuzhaigou - Wikipedia

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<span>Population</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography_and_climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography_and_climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography and climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geography_and_climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ecology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ecology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ecology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ecology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geology_and_hydrology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geology_and_hydrology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Geology and hydrology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geology_and_hydrology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_features" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_features"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notable features</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_features-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable features subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_features-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rize_Valley" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rize_Valley"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Rize Valley</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rize_Valley-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zechawa_Valley" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zechawa_Valley"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Zechawa Valley</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zechawa_Valley-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shuzheng_Valley" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shuzheng_Valley"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Shuzheng Valley</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shuzheng_Valley-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Others" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Others"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Others</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Others-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Access" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Access"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Access</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Access-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2017_earthquake_impact" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2017_earthquake_impact"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>2017 earthquake impact</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-2017_earthquake_impact-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle 2017 earthquake impact subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-2017_earthquake_impact-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dam_damage_of_Nuorilang_Waterfall" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dam_damage_of_Nuorilang_Waterfall"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Dam damage of Nuorilang Waterfall</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dam_damage_of_Nuorilang_Waterfall-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dam_break_of_Huohua_Lake" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dam_break_of_Huohua_Lake"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Dam break of Huohua Lake</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dam_break_of_Huohua_Lake-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Protection" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Protection"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Protection</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Protection-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Image_gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Image_gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Image gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Image_gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jiuzhaigou</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 49 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">49 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%8A" title="وادي جيوتشاي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="وادي جيوتشاي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou" title="Jiuzhaigou – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tzyu%C3%A7jayqou" title="Tzyuçjayqou – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tzyuçjayqou" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8C_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="চিউচাইকৌ উপত্যকা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চিউচাইকৌ উপত্যকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki%C3%BA-ch%C4%93-kau" title="Kiú-chē-kau – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kiú-chē-kau" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Дзюджайгоу – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дзюджайгоу" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%9F%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%A9%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A1%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B" title="གཟི་རྩ་སྡེ་དགུ་ – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="གཟི་རྩ་སྡེ་དགུ་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou" title="Jiuzhaigou – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A4iou-%C4%8Daj-kou" title="Ťiou-čaj-kou – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ťiou-čaj-kou" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou-dalen" title="Jiuzhaigou-dalen – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jiuzhaigou-dalen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou" title="Jiuzhaigou – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou" title="Jiuzhaigou – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou" title="Jiuzhaigou – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou_harana" title="Jiuzhaigou harana – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jiuzhaigou harana" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%98%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%88" title="دره جیوژایگو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دره جیوژایگو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vall%C3%A9e_de_Jiuzhaigou" title="Vallée de Jiuzhaigou – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vallée de Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val_de_Jiuzhaigou" title="Val de Jiuzhaigou – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Val de Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%B4%EA%B1%B0%EC%9A%B0_%ED%92%8D%EA%B2%BD%EA%B5%AC" title="주자이거우 풍경구 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="주자이거우 풍경구" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou" title="Jiuzhaigou – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou" title="Jiuzhaigou – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valle_del_Jiuzhaigou" title="Valle del Jiuzhaigou – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Valle del Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%95%D7%92%27%D7%90%D7%99%D7%92%D7%95%D7%90%D7%95" title="ג&#039;יוג&#039;איגואו – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג&#039;יוג&#039;איגואו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AB%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ძიუჯაიგოუს ხეობა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ძიუჯაიგოუს ხეობა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%83_%D2%B1%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Цзючжайгоу ұлттық парк – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Цзючжайгоу ұлттық парк" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dziud%C5%BEaigou_sl%C4%97nis" title="Dziudžaigou slėnis – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dziudžaigou slėnis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8Fj%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%9F%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Џjиуџаигоу – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Џjиуџаигоу" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%97" title="ജ്യൂജ്ജായ്ഗൗ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജ്യൂജ്ജായ്ഗൗ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BBona_ta%27_Interess_Xeniku_u_Storiku_tal-Wied_ta%27_Jiuzhaigou" title="Żona ta&#039; Interess Xeniku u Storiku tal-Wied ta&#039; Jiuzhaigou – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Żona ta&#039; Interess Xeniku u Storiku tal-Wied ta&#039; Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou" title="Jiuzhaigou – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou" title="Jiuzhaigou – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D" title="九寨溝 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="九寨溝" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou" title="Jiuzhaigou – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou" title="Jiuzhaigou – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vale_Jiuzhaigou" title="Vale Jiuzhaigou – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vale Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Цзючжайгоу – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Цзючжайгоу" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A4iou-%C4%8Daj-kou" title="Ťiou-čaj-kou – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ťiou-čaj-kou" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEjud%C5%BEajgov" title="Džjudžajgov – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Džjudžajgov" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou" title="Jiuzhaigou – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou" title="Jiuzhaigou – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou" title="Jiuzhaigou – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81" title="ஜியுசாய்கோ பள்ளத்தாக்கு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஜியுசாய்கோ பள்ளத்தாக்கு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7" title="จิ่วไจ้โกว – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จิ่วไจ้โกว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou" title="Jiuzhaigou – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Цзючжайгоу – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Цзючжайгоу" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%98%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A4" title="جیوژایگؤ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جیوژایگؤ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khu_th%E1%BA%AFng_c%E1%BA%A3nh_C%E1%BB%ADu_Tr%E1%BA%A1i_C%C3%A2u" title="Khu thắng cảnh Cửu Trại Câu – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Khu thắng cảnh Cửu Trại Câu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siong_han_Jiuzhaigou" title="Siong han Jiuzhaigou – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Siong han Jiuzhaigou" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D" title="九寨溝 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="九寨溝" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%B2%9F%E9%A3%8E%E6%99%AF%E5%90%8D%E8%83%9C%E5%8C%BA" title="九寨沟风景名胜区 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="九寨沟风景名胜区" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4111#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Jiuzhaigou&amp;params=33_12_N_103_54_E_region:CN-51_type:landmark_dim:28km"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°12′N</span> <span class="longitude">103°54′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.200°N 103.900°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">33.200; 103.900</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Nature reserve and national park in Sichuan, China</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Jiuzhaigou_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Jiuzhaigou (disambiguation)">Jiuzhaigou (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">九寨沟风景名胜区</span></span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div style="background-color:#F5F5F5;border-collapse:collapse;border:0px solid white;width:290px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:1px 0 0 1px"><div style="display:table;background-color:#F5F5F5;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1_jiuzhaigou_valley_wu_hua_hai_2011b.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_wu_hua_hai_2011b.jpg/290px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_wu_hua_hai_2011b.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_wu_hua_hai_2011b.jpg/435px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_wu_hua_hai_2011b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_wu_hua_hai_2011b.jpg/580px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_wu_hua_hai_2011b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4180" data-file-height="2781" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:#F5F5F5;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1_jiuzhaigou_valley_five_colour_pond_2011.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_five_colour_pond_2011.JPG/290px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_five_colour_pond_2011.JPG" decoding="async" width="290" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_five_colour_pond_2011.JPG/435px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_five_colour_pond_2011.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_five_colour_pond_2011.JPG/580px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_five_colour_pond_2011.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4912" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:#F5F5F5;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1_nuorilang_jiuzhaigou_2023.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/1_nuorilang_jiuzhaigou_2023.jpg/290px-1_nuorilang_jiuzhaigou_2023.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/1_nuorilang_jiuzhaigou_2023.jpg/435px-1_nuorilang_jiuzhaigou_2023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/1_nuorilang_jiuzhaigou_2023.jpg/580px-1_nuorilang_jiuzhaigou_2023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10734" data-file-height="8448" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:#F5F5F5;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1_jiuzhaigou_zhen_zhu_ta_pu_bu_pearl_shoal_2023.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/1_jiuzhaigou_zhen_zhu_ta_pu_bu_pearl_shoal_2023.jpg/290px-1_jiuzhaigou_zhen_zhu_ta_pu_bu_pearl_shoal_2023.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/1_jiuzhaigou_zhen_zhu_ta_pu_bu_pearl_shoal_2023.jpg/435px-1_jiuzhaigou_zhen_zhu_ta_pu_bu_pearl_shoal_2023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/1_jiuzhaigou_zhen_zhu_ta_pu_bu_pearl_shoal_2023.jpg/580px-1_jiuzhaigou_zhen_zhu_ta_pu_bu_pearl_shoal_2023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10627" data-file-height="7209" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="infobox-caption">From top, left to right:<br /> Five Flower Lake, Five Colour Pond, Nuorilang Falls, Pearl Shoal Falls</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:284px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:284px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:284px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:China_Sichuan_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map showing the location of Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area 九寨沟风景名胜区"><img alt="Map showing the location of Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area 九寨沟风景名胜区" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/China_Sichuan_adm_location_map.svg/284px-China_Sichuan_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="284" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/China_Sichuan_adm_location_map.svg/426px-China_Sichuan_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/China_Sichuan_adm_location_map.svg/568px-China_Sichuan_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1370" data-file-height="1182" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:14.943%;left:58.621%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Jiuzhaigou"><img alt="Map showing the location of Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area 九寨沟风景名胜区" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="locality"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jiuzhaigou_County" title="Jiuzhaigou County">Jiuzhaigou County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sichuan" title="Sichuan">Sichuan</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nearest&#160;city</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Songpan" class="mw-redirect" title="Songpan">Songpan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Jiuzhaigou&amp;params=33_12_N_103_54_E_region:CN-51_type:landmark_dim:28km"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°12′N</span> <span class="longitude">103°54′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.200°N 103.900°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">33.200; 103.900</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">720&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (280&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1978</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Visitors</th><td class="infobox-data">1,190,000&#32;(in&#160;2002)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Governing&#160;body</th><td class="infobox-data">Sichuan Provincial Commission for Construction</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151960987">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><div style="border:4px solid #0177D3; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">UNESCO World Heritage Site</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;"><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site#Selection_criteria" title="World Heritage Site">Criteria</a></th><td class="infobox-data category">Natural:&#160;(vii)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Reference</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/637">637</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Inscription</th><td class="infobox-data">1992 (16th <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Committee" title="World Heritage Committee">Session</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Area</th><td class="infobox-data category">72,000&#160;ha (280&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color:#b0c4de">Jiuzhaigou</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image notheme" style="background-color: #f8f9fa;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Jiuzhaigou_(Chinese_and_Tibetan).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Jiuzhaigou_%28Chinese_and_Tibetan%29.svg/110px-Jiuzhaigou_%28Chinese_and_Tibetan%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Jiuzhaigou_%28Chinese_and_Tibetan%29.svg/165px-Jiuzhaigou_%28Chinese_and_Tibetan%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Jiuzhaigou_%28Chinese_and_Tibetan%29.svg/220px-Jiuzhaigou_%28Chinese_and_Tibetan%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="915" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">"Valley of Nine Fortified Villages (<i>Jiuzhaigou</i>)" in Simplified Chinese (top), Traditional Chinese (middle), and Tibetan (bottom) characters</div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de;">Chinese name</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified&#160;Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;">九寨沟</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional&#160;Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;">九寨溝</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Literal meaning</th><td class="infobox-data">"Valley of Nine Fortified Villages"</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Jiǔzhàigōu</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" title="Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Chiu<sup>3</sup>-chai<sup>4</sup>-kou<sup>1</sup></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn"><span class="IPA" lang="cmn-Latn-fonipa" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">[tɕjo&#768;ʊ.ʈʂa&#770;ɪ.ko&#769;ʊ]</a></span>&#32;<span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" 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class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Jiuzhaigou_pronunciation.ogg" title="File:Jiuzhaigou pronunciation.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de;">Tibetan name</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_alphabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Tibetan alphabet">Tibetan</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1106655535">.mw-parser-output .uchen{font-family:"Jomolhari","Uchen","Noto Serif Tibetan Medium","Noto Serif Tibetan","BabelStone Tibetan Slim","Yagpo Tibetan Uni","Noto Sans Tibetan","Microsoft Himalaya","Kailash","DDC Uchen","TCRC Youtso Unicode","Tibetan Machine Uni","Qomolangma-Uchen Sarchen","Qomolangma-Uchen Sarchung","Qomolangma-Uchen Suring","Qomolangma-Uchen Sutung","Qomolangma-Title","Qomolangma-Subtitle","DDC Rinzin","Qomolangma-Woodblock","Qomolangma-Dunhuang"}.mw-parser-output .ume{font-family:"Qomolangma-Betsu","Qomolangma-Chuyig","Qomolangma-Drutsa","Qomolangma-Edict","Qomolangma-Tsumachu","Qomolangma-Tsuring","Qomolangma-Tsutong","TibetanSambhotaYigchung","TibetanTsugRing","TibetanYigchung"}</style><span lang="bo" class="uchen" style="font-size:1.25em; vertical-align:middle; word-wrap:break-word;">གཟི་རྩ་སྡེ་དགུ།</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Wylie_transliteration" title="Wylie transliteration">Wylie</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Standard Tibetan-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="bo-Latn">gzi-rtsa sde-dgu</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_pinyin" title="Tibetan pinyin">Tibetan Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Standard Tibetan-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="bo-Latn">Sirza Degu</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Jiuzhaigou</b> (<span class="IPA" lang="cmn-Latn-fonipa" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">[tɕjo&#768;ʊ.ʈʂa&#770;ɪ.ko&#769;ʊ]</a></span>&#32;<span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-2" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{&quot;_&quot;:&quot;mw.Phonos.PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/5\/51\/Jiuzhaigou_pronunciation.ogg\/Jiuzhaigou_pronunciation.ogg.mp3&quot;,&quot;rel&quot;:[&quot;nofollow&quot;],&quot;framed&quot;:false,&quot;icon&quot;:&quot;volumeUp&quot;,&quot;data&quot;:{&quot;ipa&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;wikibase&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;file&quot;:&quot;Jiuzhaigou pronunciation.ogg&quot;},&quot;classes&quot;:[&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;noexcerpt&quot;,&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel&quot;]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Jiuzhaigou_pronunciation.ogg/Jiuzhaigou_pronunciation.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Jiuzhaigou_pronunciation.ogg" title="File:Jiuzhaigou pronunciation.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Chinese</a>&#58; <span lang="zh-Hant">九寨沟</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>&#58; <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Jiǔzhàigōu</span></i>) is a <a href="/wiki/Nature_reserve" title="Nature reserve">nature reserve</a> and <a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">national park</a> located in the north of <a href="/wiki/Sichuan_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Sichuan Province">Sichuan Province</a> in <a href="/wiki/Southwestern_China" title="Southwestern China">southwestern China</a>.The southern end is the Minshan Garna Peak, and the northern end is the Huanglong Scenic Area. It originates from the Baishui River area, one of the headwaters of the Jialing River and a part of the Yangtze River system.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A long valley running north to south, Jiuzhaigou was inscribed by <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> as a <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Site</a> in 1992 and a World <a href="/wiki/Biosphere_Reserve" class="mw-redirect" title="Biosphere Reserve">Biosphere Reserve</a> in 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It belongs to the category V (Protected Landscape) in the <a href="/wiki/IUCN" class="mw-redirect" title="IUCN">IUCN</a> system of protected area categorization. </p><p>The Jiuzhaigou valley is part of the <a href="/wiki/Min_Mountains" title="Min Mountains">Min Mountains</a> on the edge of the <a href="/wiki/Tibetan_Plateau" title="Tibetan Plateau">Tibetan Plateau</a> and stretches over 72,000 hectares (180,000 acres). It has an altitude of over 4800 meters and is composed of a series of diverse forest ecosystems.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is known for its many multi-level waterfalls, colorful lakes, and snow-capped peaks. Its elevation ranges from 2,000 to 4,500 metres (6,600 to 14,800&#160;ft). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jiuzhaigou (literally "Nine Settlement Valley") takes its name from the nine <a href="/wiki/Tibetan_people" title="Tibetan people">Tibetan</a> settlements along its length. </p><p>The remote region was inhabited by various Tibetan and <a href="/wiki/Qiang_people" title="Qiang people">Qiang</a> peoples for centuries. Until 1975 this inaccessible area was little known.<sup id="cite_ref-unep_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unep-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Extensive <a href="/wiki/Logging" title="Logging">logging</a> took place until 1979, when the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the People&#39;s Republic of China">Chinese government</a> banned such activity and made the area a <a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">national park</a> in 1982. An Administration Bureau was established and the site officially opened to tourism in 1984; layout of facilities and regulations were completed in 1987. </p><p>The site was inscribed by <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> as a <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Site</a> in 1992 and a World <a href="/wiki/Biosphere_Reserve" class="mw-redirect" title="Biosphere Reserve">Biosphere Reserve</a> in 1997. The tourism area is classified as a <a href="/wiki/AAAAA_scenic_area" class="mw-redirect" title="AAAAA scenic area">AAAAA scenic area</a> by the <a href="/wiki/China_National_Tourism_Administration" title="China National Tourism Administration">China National Tourism Administration</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since opening, tourist activity has increased every year: from 5,000 in 1984 to 170,000 in 1991, 160,000 in 1995, to 200,000 in 1997, including about 3,000 foreigners. Visitors numbered 1,190,000 in 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 2004<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, the site averages 7,000 visits per day, with a quota of 12,000 being reportedly enforced during high season.<sup id="cite_ref-unep_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unep-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Town_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Town of China">Town</a> of Zhangzha at the exit of the valley and the nearby <a href="/wiki/Songpan_County" title="Songpan County">Songpan County</a> feature an ever-increasing number of hotels, including several luxury <a href="/wiki/Hotel_rating" title="Hotel rating">five-stars</a>, such as <a href="/wiki/Sheraton_Hotels_and_Resorts" title="Sheraton Hotels and Resorts">Sheraton</a>. </p><p>Developments related to mass tourism in the region have caused concerns about the impact on the environment around the park.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Population">Population</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>7 of the 9 Tibetan villages are still populated today. The main agglomerations that are readily accessible to tourists are Heye, Shuzheng and Zechawa along the main paths that cater to tourists, selling various handicrafts, souvenirs and snacks. There is also Rexi in the smaller Zaru Valley and behind Heye village are Jianpan, Panya and Yana villages. Guodu and Hejiao villages are no longer populated. Penbu, Panxing and Yongzhu villages lie along the road that passes through the town of Jiuzhaigou/Zhangza outside the valley. </p><p>In 2003, the permanent population of the valley was about 1,000 comprising 112 families,<sup id="cite_ref-unep_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unep-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and due to the protected nature of the park, agriculture is no longer permitted so the locals now rely on tourism and local government subsidies to make a living. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1_jiuzhaigou_valley_shuzheng_village_panorama_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_shuzheng_village_panorama_2011.jpg/700px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_shuzheng_village_panorama_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="700" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_shuzheng_village_panorama_2011.jpg/1050px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_shuzheng_village_panorama_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_shuzheng_village_panorama_2011.jpg/1400px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_shuzheng_village_panorama_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5906" data-file-height="1435" /></a><figcaption>Panorama of Shuzheng Village, the busiest Tibetan village in the valley</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography_and_climate">Geography and climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Geography and climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jiuzhaigou_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Jiuzhaigou_Map.png/220px-Jiuzhaigou_Map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Jiuzhaigou_Map.png/330px-Jiuzhaigou_Map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Jiuzhaigou_Map.png/440px-Jiuzhaigou_Map.png 2x" data-file-width="526" data-file-height="723" /></a><figcaption>Map of Jiuzhaigou</figcaption></figure> <p>Jiuzhaigou lies at the southern end of the <a href="/wiki/Minshan" class="mw-redirect" title="Minshan">Minshan</a> <a href="/wiki/Mountain_range" title="Mountain range">mountain range</a>, 330&#160;km (205&#160;mi) north of the provincial capital of <a href="/wiki/Chengdu" title="Chengdu">Chengdu</a>. It is part of the <a href="/wiki/Jiuzhaigou_County" title="Jiuzhaigou County">Jiuzhaigou County</a> (formerly <a href="/wiki/Nanping_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanping County">Nanping County</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/Aba_Tibetan_Qiang_Autonomous_Prefecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Aba Tibetan Qiang Autonomous Prefecture">Aba Tibetan Qiang Autonomous Prefecture</a> of northwestern <a href="/wiki/Sichuan" title="Sichuan">Sichuan</a> province, near the <a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gansu</a> border. </p><p>The valley covers 720&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (278&#160;sq&#160;mi), with <a href="/wiki/Buffer_zone" title="Buffer zone">buffer zones</a> covering an additional 600&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (232&#160;sq&#160;mi). Its <a href="/wiki/Elevation" title="Elevation">elevation</a>, depending on the area considered, ranges from 1,998 to 2,140&#160;m (at the mouth of <a href="#Shuzheng_gully">Shuzheng Gully</a>) to 4,558-4,764 m (on Mount Ganzigonggai at the top of <a href="#Zechawa_gully">Zechawa Gully</a>). </p><p>The climate is <a href="/wiki/Subtropical" class="mw-redirect" title="Subtropical">subtropical</a> to <a href="/wiki/Temperate" class="mw-redirect" title="Temperate">temperate</a> monsoon with a mean annual temperature of 7.8&#160;°C, with means of −3.7&#160;°C in January and 16.8&#160;°C in July.<sup id="cite_ref-unep_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unep-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Total annual rainfall is 761&#160;mm but in the cloud forest it is at least 1,000&#160;mm.<sup id="cite_ref-unep_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unep-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 80% of rainfall occurs between May and October.<sup id="cite_ref-unep_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unep-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>Due to the monsoon moving towards the valley, summer is mild, cloudy, and moderately humid. Above an altitude of 3500 meters, the climate is colder and drier.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ecology">Ecology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Ecology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jiuzhaigou's <a href="/wiki/Ecosystem" title="Ecosystem">ecosystem</a> is classified as temperate broad-leaf forest and woodlands, with mixed mountain and highland systems. Nearly 300&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (116&#160;sq&#160;mi) of the core scenic area are covered by virgin <a href="/wiki/Mixed_forest" class="mw-redirect" title="Mixed forest">mixed forests</a>. Those forests take on attractive (vibrant) yellow, orange and red hues in the autumn, making that season a popular one for visitors. They are home to a number of plant species of interest, such as endemic varieties of <a href="/wiki/Rhododendron" title="Rhododendron">rhododendron</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bamboo" title="Bamboo">bamboo</a>. </p><p>Local fauna includes the <a href="/wiki/Endangered_species" title="Endangered species">endangered</a> <a href="/wiki/Giant_panda" title="Giant panda">giant panda</a> and golden <a href="/wiki/Snub-nosed_monkey" title="Snub-nosed monkey">snub-nosed monkey</a>. Both populations are very small (fewer than 20 individuals for the pandas) and isolated. Their survival is in question in a valley subject to increasing tourism. It is one of only three known locations for the <a href="/wiki/Threatened_species" title="Threatened species">threatened</a> <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Bedford%27s_vole" title="Duke of Bedford&#39;s vole">Duke of Bedford's vole</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Jiuzhaigou is also home to approximately 140 bird species. </p><p>The region is indeed a natural museum for mountain karst hydrology and research. It preserves a series of important forest ecosystems, including ancient forests that provide important habitats for many endangered animal and plant species such as giant pandas and antelopes. Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area also contains a large number of well preserved Quaternary glacial relics, which are of great scenic value.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geology_and_hydrology">Geology and hydrology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Geology and hydrology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jiuzhaigou's landscape is made up of high-altitude <a href="/wiki/Karst" title="Karst">karsts</a> shaped by <a href="/wiki/Glacier" title="Glacier">glacial</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hydrology" title="Hydrology">hydrological</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tectonics" title="Tectonics">tectonic</a> activity. It lies on major <a href="/wiki/Fault_(geology)" title="Fault (geology)">faults</a> on the diverging belt between the Qinghai-Tibet <a href="/wiki/Tectonic_plate" class="mw-redirect" title="Tectonic plate">Plate</a> and the Yangtze Plate, and earthquakes have also shaped the landscape. The rock <a href="/wiki/Stratum" title="Stratum">strata</a> are mostly made up of <a href="/wiki/Carbonate" title="Carbonate">carbonate</a> rocks such <a href="/wiki/Dolomite_(rock)" title="Dolomite (rock)">dolomite</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tufa" title="Tufa">tufa</a>, as well as some <a href="/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone">sandstone</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shale" title="Shale">shales</a>. </p><p>The region contains a large amount of <a href="/wiki/Tuff" title="Tuff">tuff</a>, which is a type of limestone formed by the rapid precipitation of calcium carbonate in freshwater. It falls on rocks, lake beds, and even fallen trees in the water, sometimes accumulating into terraces, shoals, and dam barriers in the lake.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The valley includes the catchment area of three <a href="/wiki/Gully" title="Gully">gullies</a> (which due to their large size are often called <a href="/wiki/Valley" title="Valley">valleys</a> themselves), and is one of the sources of the <a href="/wiki/Jialing_River" title="Jialing River">Jialing River</a> via the <a href="/wiki/Bailong_River" title="Bailong River">Bailong River</a>, part of the <a href="/wiki/Yangtze_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Yangtze River">Yangtze River</a> system. </p><p>Jiuzhaigou's best-known feature is its dozens of blue, green and turquoise-colored lakes. The local Tibetan people call them <i>Haizi</i> in Chinese, meaning "son of the sea". Originating in glacial activity, they were dammed by rockfalls and other natural phenomena, then solidified by processes of <a href="/wiki/Carbonate" title="Carbonate">carbonate</a> deposition. Some lakes have a high concentration of <a href="/wiki/Calcium_carbonate" title="Calcium carbonate">calcium carbonate</a>, and their water is very clear so that the bottom is often visible even at high depths. The lakes vary in color and aspect according to their depths, residues, and surroundings. Some of the less stable dams and formations have been artificially reinforced, and direct contact with the lakes or other features is forbidden to tourists. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_features">Notable features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Notable features"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jiuzhaigou is composed of three valleys arranged in a Y shape. The Rize and Zechawa valleys flow from the south and meet at the centre of the site where they form the <a href="#Shuzheng_gully">Shuzheng</a> valley, flowing north to the mouth of the valley. The mountainous <a href="/wiki/Drainage_basin" title="Drainage basin">watersheds</a> of these gullies are lined with 55&#160;km (34&#160;mi) of roads for shuttle buses, as well as wooden <a href="/wiki/Boardwalk" title="Boardwalk">boardwalks</a> and small pavilions. The boardwalks are typically located on the opposite side of the lakes from the road, shielding them from disturbance by passing buses. </p><p>Most visitors will first take the shuttle bus to the end of Rize and/or Shuzheng gully, then make their way back downhill by foot on the boardwalks, taking the bus instead when the next site is too distant. Here is a summary of the sites found in each of the gullies: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rize_Valley">Rize Valley</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Rize Valley"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1_jiuzhaigou_valley_pearl_shoals_waterfall_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_pearl_shoals_waterfall_2011.jpg/170px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_pearl_shoals_waterfall_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_pearl_shoals_waterfall_2011.jpg/255px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_pearl_shoals_waterfall_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_pearl_shoals_waterfall_2011.jpg/340px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_pearl_shoals_waterfall_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2832" data-file-height="4256" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Pearl_Shoal_Waterfall" title="Pearl Shoal Waterfall">Pearl Shoal Waterfall</a> is a 310-metre-wide curtain of water</figcaption></figure> <p>The 18-kilometre-long (11&#160;mi) Rize Valley (日则沟, <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: Rìzé Gōu) is the south-western branch of Jiuzhaigou. It contains the largest variety of sites and is typically visited first. Going downhill from its highest point, one passes the following sites: </p> <ul><li>The <i>Primeval Forest</i> (原始森林 Yuánshǐ Sēnlín) is a preserved ancient woodland. It is fronted by views of the surrounding mountains and cliffs, including the 500-metre-high, blade-shaped Sword Rock (剑岩 Jiàn Yán).</li> <li><i>Swan Lake</i> (天鹅海, Tiān'é Hǎi) is a 2250-metre-long, 125-metre-wide lake named for its visiting swans and ducks.</li> <li><i>Grass Lake</i> (草海, Cǎo Hǎi) is a shallow lake covered in intricate vegetation patterns.</li> <li><i>Arrow Bamboo Lake</i> (箭竹海, Jiànzhú Hǎi), covering an area of 170,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>, is a shallow lake with a depth of 6&#160;m. It lies at an elevation of 2,618&#160;m, and was a main feature site for the 2002 Chinese film <i><a href="/wiki/Hero_(2002_film)" title="Hero (2002 film)">Hero</a></i>.</li> <li><i>Panda Lake</i> (熊猫海, Xióngmāo Hǎi) features curious color patterns of blue and green. Giant Pandas were said to have come to this lake to drink, though there have been no sightings for many years. The lake empties into the multi-stream, multi-level Panda Waterfalls, dropping 78&#160;m in three steps.</li> <li><i>Five Flower Lake</i> (五花海, Wǔhuā Hǎi) is a shallow multi-colored lake whose bottom is criss-crossed by ancient fallen tree trunks.</li> <li><i>Pearl Shoal</i> (珍珠滩, Zhēnzhū Tān) is a wide, gently sloping area of active calcareous <a href="/wiki/Tufa" title="Tufa">tufa</a> deposition covered in a thin sheet of flowing water. It empties into the famous <a href="/wiki/Pearl_Waterfall" class="mw-redirect" title="Pearl Waterfall">Pearl Waterfalls</a>, where the <a href="/wiki/Shoal" title="Shoal">shoal</a> drops 28&#160;m in a 310-metre-wide broad curtain of water. A scene of the television adaptation of <i><a href="/wiki/Journey_to_the_West" title="Journey to the West">Journey to the West</a></i> was filmed there.</li> <li><i>Mirror Lake</i> (镜海, Jìng Hǎi) is another quiet lake casting beautiful reflections of the surroundings when the water is calm.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zechawa_Valley">Zechawa Valley</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Zechawa Valley"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1_jiuzhaigou_valley_long_lake_chang_hai_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_long_lake_chang_hai_2011.jpg/170px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_long_lake_chang_hai_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_long_lake_chang_hai_2011.jpg/255px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_long_lake_chang_hai_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_long_lake_chang_hai_2011.jpg/340px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_long_lake_chang_hai_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2832" data-file-height="4256" /></a><figcaption>Long Lake is the highest, largest and deepest lake in Jiuzhaigou</figcaption></figure> <p>The Zechawa Gully (则查洼沟, Zécháwā Gōu) is the south-eastern branch of Jiuzhaigou. It is approximately the same length as Rize gully (18&#160;km) but climbs to a higher altitude (3150&#160;m at the Long Lake). Going downhill from its highest point, it features the following sites: </p> <ul><li><i>Long Lake</i> (长海, Cháng Hǎi) is crescent-shaped and is the highest, largest and deepest lake in Jiuzhaigou, measuring 7.5&#160;km (5&#160;mi) in length and up to 103&#160;m in depth. It reportedly has no outgoing waterways, getting its water from snowmelt and losing it from seepage. Local folklore features a <a href="/wiki/Lake_monster" title="Lake monster">monster</a> in its depths.</li> <li><i>Five-Color Pond</i> (五彩池, Wǔcǎi Chí) is one of the smallest bodies of water in Jiuzhaigou lakes. Despite its very modest dimensions and depth, it has a richly colored underwater landscape with some of the brightest and clearest waters in the area.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> According to legend, the pond was where Goddess Semo washed her hair and God Dage came daily to bring her water.</li> <li>The <i>Seasonal Lakes</i> (季节海, Jìjié Hǎi) are a series of 3 lakes (Lower, Middle and Upper) along the main road, that change from empty to full during each year.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Shuzheng_Valley">Shuzheng Valley</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Shuzheng Valley"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1_jiuzhaigou_valley_wolong_hai_huohua_hai_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_wolong_hai_huohua_hai_2011.jpg/220px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_wolong_hai_huohua_hai_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_wolong_hai_huohua_hai_2011.jpg/330px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_wolong_hai_huohua_hai_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_wolong_hai_huohua_hai_2011.jpg/440px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_wolong_hai_huohua_hai_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2832" /></a><figcaption>Sleeping Dragon Lake and Sparkling Lake amidst the morning mist during autumn</figcaption></figure> <p>The Shuzheng Valley (树正沟, Shùzhèng Gōu) is the northern (main) branch of Jiuzhaigou. It ends after 14.5&#160;km (9&#160;mi) at the Y-shaped intersection of the three gullies. Going downhill from the intersection to the mouth of the valley, visitors encounter the following: </p> <ul><li><i>Nuorilang Falls</i> (诺日朗瀑布, Nuòrìlǎng Pùbù), near the junction of the valleys, are 20&#160;m high and 320&#160;m wide. They are reportedly the widest highland waterfall in China, the widest travertine-topped waterfall in the world, and one of the symbols of Jiuzhaigou.</li> <li><i>Nuorilang Lakes</i> (诺日朗群海, Nuòrìlǎng Qúnhǎi) and <i>Shuzheng Lakes</i> (树正群海 Shùzhèng Qúnhǎi) are stepped series of respectively 18 and 19 <a href="/wiki/Ribbon_lake" title="Ribbon lake">ribbon lakes</a> formed by the passage of <a href="/wiki/Glacier" title="Glacier">glaciers</a>, then naturally dammed. Some of them have their own folkloric names, such as the Rhinoceros, Unknown, and Tiger lakes.</li> <li><i>Sleeping Dragon Lake</i> (卧龙海, Wòlóng Hǎi) is one of the lower lakes in the area. With a depth of 20&#160;m, it is notable for the clearly visible calcareous dyke running through it, whose shape has been compared to a <a href="/wiki/Chinese_dragon" title="Chinese dragon">dragon</a> lying on the bottom.</li> <li><i>Reed Lake</i> (芦苇海, Lúwěi Hǎi) is a 1375-metre-long, reed-covered marsh with a clear turquoise brook (known as the "Jade Ribbon") zigzagging through it. The contrast is particularly striking in the autumn when the reeds turn golden yellow.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Others">Others</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Others"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The <i>Fairy Pool</i> (神仙池, Shénxiān Chí) lies 42&#160;km (26&#160;mi) west of Jiuzhaigou and features <a href="/wiki/Travertine" title="Travertine">travertine</a> pools very similar to those of the nearby <a href="/wiki/Huanglong_Scenic_and_Historic_Interest_Area" title="Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area">Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tourism">Tourism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1_sichuan_mountain_range_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/1_sichuan_mountain_range_2011.jpg/170px-1_sichuan_mountain_range_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/1_sichuan_mountain_range_2011.jpg/255px-1_sichuan_mountain_range_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/1_sichuan_mountain_range_2011.jpg/340px-1_sichuan_mountain_range_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2832" data-file-height="4256" /></a><figcaption>View of the <a href="/wiki/Min_Mountains" title="Min Mountains">Min Mountains</a> as the plane approaches the Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport</figcaption></figure> <p>The <i>Zharu Valley</i> (扎如沟, Zhārú Gōu) runs southeast from the main Shuzheng gully and is rarely visited by tourists. The valley begins at the Zharu <a href="/wiki/Buddhist" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhist">Buddhist</a> <a href="/wiki/Monastery" title="Monastery">monastery</a> and ends at the Red, Black, and Daling lakes. </p><p>Zharu Valley is the home of tourism in Jiuzhaigou.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The valley has recently been opened to a small number of tourists wishing to go hiking and camping off the beaten track. Visitors can choose from day walks and multiple day hikes, depending on their time availability. Knowledgeable guides accompany tourists through the valley, sharing their knowledge about the unique biodiversity and local culture of the national park. The Zharu Valley has 40% of all the plant species that exist in China and it is the best place to spot wildlife inside the national park. </p><p>The main hike follows the pilgrimage of the local Benbo Buddhists circumnavigating the sacred 4,528&#160;m Zha Yi Zha Ga Mountain.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Access">Access</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Access"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jiuzhaigou, compared with other high-traffic scenic spots in China, can be difficult to reach by land. The majority of tourists reach the valley by a ten-hour bus ride from Chengdu along the <a href="/wiki/Min_River_(Sichuan)" title="Min River (Sichuan)">Min River</a> <a href="/wiki/Canyon" title="Canyon">canyon</a>, which is prone to occasional minor rock-slides and, in the rainy season, <a href="/wiki/Mudslide" class="mw-redirect" title="Mudslide">mudslides</a> that can add several hours to the trip. The new highway constructed along this route was badly damaged during the <a href="/wiki/2008_Sichuan_Earthquake" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 Sichuan Earthquake">2008 Sichuan Earthquake</a>, but has since been repaired. Further repairs from Mao Xian to Chuan Zhu Si are proceeding, but the road is open to public buses and private vehicles. </p><p>Since 2003, it has been possible to fly from <a href="/wiki/Chengdu" title="Chengdu">Chengdu</a> or <a href="/wiki/Chongqing" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a> to <a href="/wiki/Jiuzhai_Huanglong_Airport" title="Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport">Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport</a> on a 3,448-metre-high (11,311&#160;ft) mountain side in <a href="/wiki/Songpan_County" title="Songpan County">Songpan County</a>, and then take an hour-long bus ride to <a href="/wiki/Huanglong_Scenic_and_Historic_Interest_Area" title="Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area">Huanglong</a>, or a 90-minute bus ride to Jiuzhaigou. Since 2006, a daily flight to <a href="/wiki/Xi%27an" title="Xi&#39;an">Xi'an</a> opens in the peak season. In October 2009, new direct flights were added from Beijing, Shanghai, and <a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou">Hangzhou</a>. </p><p>Opened on 30 August 2024, the nearest station is Huanglongjiuzhai Station. It forms part of the <a href="/wiki/Sichuan%E2%80%94Qinghai_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Sichuan—Qinghai Railway">Sichuan—Qinghai Railway</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="2017_earthquake_impact">2017 earthquake impact</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: 2017 earthquake impact"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In August 2017, a <a href="/wiki/2017_Jiuzhaigou_earthquake" title="2017 Jiuzhaigou earthquake">magnitude 7.0 earthquake</a> struck Jiuzhaigou County, causing significant structural damage. The authorities closed the valley to tourists until March 3, 2018, before reopening the park with limited access.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Jiuzhaigou earthquake in Sichuan, China had a significant impact on the scenic area. The earthquake also resulted in the damage and breakage of two natural dams, namely the Nuorilang Waterfall dam and the Huohua Lake dam.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dam_damage_of_Nuorilang_Waterfall">Dam damage of Nuorilang Waterfall</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Dam damage of Nuorilang Waterfall"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Nuorilang Waterfall suffered damage due to its initial low stability and topographic effects. The dam was composed of poor material with low mechanical strength, making it prone to rockfalls even during non-earthquake periods. The nearly vertical structure of the dam amplified the seismic influences at its upper part, increasing the likelihood of deformation and collapse.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dam_break_of_Huohua_Lake">Dam break of Huohua Lake</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Dam break of Huohua Lake"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Jiuzhaigou earthquake caused the Huohua Lake dam to break. After the dam broke, the water discharge increased from the normal level of <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle 9.3m^{3}/s}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mn>9.3</mn> <msup> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> <mi>s</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle 9.3m^{3}/s}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3286d42f4f9d2264af292149165e61558bfccdcf" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:8.319ex; height:3.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle 9.3m^{3}/s}"></span> to a maximum of <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle 21.5m^{3}/s}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mn>21.5</mn> <msup> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> <mi>s</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle 21.5m^{3}/s}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/ed7223751edb7dbecb12377065549e7ae0a3f65d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:9.482ex; height:3.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle 21.5m^{3}/s}"></span>. As a result, the water level rapidly descended, leading to collapses along the dam.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Protection">Protection</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Protection"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As a national park and national nature reserve, Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area is protected by national and provincial laws and regulations, ensuring the long-term management and protection of the heritage. In 2004, the Sichuan Provincial Regulations on the Protection of World Heritage and the Implementation of the Sichuan Provincial Regulations on the Protection of World Heritage in Aba Autonomous Prefecture became laws, providing a stricter basis for the protection of heritage.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Sichuan Provincial Construction Commission is fully responsible for the protection and management of the site. The Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area Administrative Bureau (ABJ) consists of several departments, including the Protection Section, the Construction Section, the police station and so on, which are responsible for the field administration. In addition to national legislation, there are many relevant local government laws and regulations. The revised management plan in 2001 is based on these laws and contains specific regulations and recommendations: prohibiting the logging of trees and forests, as well as activities that cause pollution, and fully considering the needs of local Tibetan residents.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Image_gallery">Image gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Image gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D-%E7%AE%AD%E7%AB%B9%E6%B5%B7_Jiuzhaigou_Arrow_Bamboo_Lake.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Arrow Bamboo Lake"><img alt="Arrow Bamboo Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D-%E7%AE%AD%E7%AB%B9%E6%B5%B7_Jiuzhaigou_Arrow_Bamboo_Lake.jpg/360px-%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D-%E7%AE%AD%E7%AB%B9%E6%B5%B7_Jiuzhaigou_Arrow_Bamboo_Lake.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D-%E7%AE%AD%E7%AB%B9%E6%B5%B7_Jiuzhaigou_Arrow_Bamboo_Lake.jpg/540px-%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D-%E7%AE%AD%E7%AB%B9%E6%B5%B7_Jiuzhaigou_Arrow_Bamboo_Lake.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D-%E7%AE%AD%E7%AB%B9%E6%B5%B7_Jiuzhaigou_Arrow_Bamboo_Lake.jpg/720px-%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D-%E7%AE%AD%E7%AB%B9%E6%B5%B7_Jiuzhaigou_Arrow_Bamboo_Lake.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Arrow Bamboo Lake</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PearlLakeRapids.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pearl Shoal rapids"><img alt="Pearl Shoal rapids" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/PearlLakeRapids.jpg/406px-PearlLakeRapids.jpg" decoding="async" width="271" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/PearlLakeRapids.jpg/609px-PearlLakeRapids.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/PearlLakeRapids.jpg/812px-PearlLakeRapids.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1539" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Pearl Shoal rapids</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 248.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 246.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Beauty_of_Jiuzhaigou_National_Park_-_Apr_2017.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Stunning emerald green lake water in the park"><img alt="Stunning emerald green lake water in the park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Beauty_of_Jiuzhaigou_National_Park_-_Apr_2017.png/370px-Beauty_of_Jiuzhaigou_National_Park_-_Apr_2017.png" decoding="async" width="247" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Beauty_of_Jiuzhaigou_National_Park_-_Apr_2017.png/554px-Beauty_of_Jiuzhaigou_National_Park_-_Apr_2017.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Beauty_of_Jiuzhaigou_National_Park_-_Apr_2017.png/739px-Beauty_of_Jiuzhaigou_National_Park_-_Apr_2017.png 2x" data-file-width="3930" data-file-height="2873" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Stunning emerald green lake water in the park</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%B2%9F%E4%BA%94%E8%8A%B1%E6%B5%B7.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Five Flower Lake"><img alt="Five Flower Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%B2%9F%E4%BA%94%E8%8A%B1%E6%B5%B7.jpg/360px-%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%B2%9F%E4%BA%94%E8%8A%B1%E6%B5%B7.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%B2%9F%E4%BA%94%E8%8A%B1%E6%B5%B7.jpg/541px-%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%B2%9F%E4%BA%94%E8%8A%B1%E6%B5%B7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%B2%9F%E4%BA%94%E8%8A%B1%E6%B5%B7.jpg/721px-%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%B2%9F%E4%BA%94%E8%8A%B1%E6%B5%B7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="806" data-file-height="604" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Five Flower Lake</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 280px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 278px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jiuzhaigou_Sichuan_China_Panda-Lake-02.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Panda Lake"><img alt="Panda Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Jiuzhaigou_Sichuan_China_Panda-Lake-02.jpg/417px-Jiuzhaigou_Sichuan_China_Panda-Lake-02.jpg" decoding="async" width="278" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Jiuzhaigou_Sichuan_China_Panda-Lake-02.jpg/626px-Jiuzhaigou_Sichuan_China_Panda-Lake-02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Jiuzhaigou_Sichuan_China_Panda-Lake-02.jpg/834px-Jiuzhaigou_Sichuan_China_Panda-Lake-02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3782" data-file-height="2449" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Panda Lake</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1_jiuzhaigou_valley_sleeping_dragon_falls_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sleeping Dragon Lake"><img alt="Sleeping Dragon Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_sleeping_dragon_falls_2011.jpg/406px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_sleeping_dragon_falls_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="271" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_sleeping_dragon_falls_2011.jpg/609px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_sleeping_dragon_falls_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_sleeping_dragon_falls_2011.jpg/812px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_sleeping_dragon_falls_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2832" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sleeping Dragon Lake</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Long_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Long Lake"><img alt="Long Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Long_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg/405px-Long_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Long_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg/608px-Long_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Long_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg/810px-Long_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Long Lake</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tiger_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tiger Lake"><img alt="Tiger Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Tiger_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg/405px-Tiger_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Tiger_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg/608px-Tiger_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Tiger_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg/810px-Tiger_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tiger Lake</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D-%E6%A8%B9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A4%E6%B5%B7_Jiuzhaigou_Shuzheng_Lakes.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Shuzheng Lakes"><img alt="Shuzheng Lakes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D-%E6%A8%B9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A4%E6%B5%B7_Jiuzhaigou_Shuzheng_Lakes.jpg/360px-%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D-%E6%A8%B9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A4%E6%B5%B7_Jiuzhaigou_Shuzheng_Lakes.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D-%E6%A8%B9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A4%E6%B5%B7_Jiuzhaigou_Shuzheng_Lakes.jpg/540px-%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D-%E6%A8%B9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A4%E6%B5%B7_Jiuzhaigou_Shuzheng_Lakes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D-%E6%A8%B9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A4%E6%B5%B7_Jiuzhaigou_Shuzheng_Lakes.jpg/720px-%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%BA%9D-%E6%A8%B9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A4%E6%B5%B7_Jiuzhaigou_Shuzheng_Lakes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Shuzheng Lakes</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jade_Ribbon_Jiuzhaigou.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="&quot;Jade Ribbon&quot; in Reed Lake"><img alt="&quot;Jade Ribbon&quot; in Reed Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Jade_Ribbon_Jiuzhaigou.jpg/360px-Jade_Ribbon_Jiuzhaigou.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Jade_Ribbon_Jiuzhaigou.jpg/540px-Jade_Ribbon_Jiuzhaigou.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Jade_Ribbon_Jiuzhaigou.jpg/720px-Jade_Ribbon_Jiuzhaigou.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">"Jade Ribbon" in Reed Lake</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mirror_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mirror Lake"><img alt="Mirror Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Mirror_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg/360px-Mirror_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Mirror_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg/540px-Mirror_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Mirror_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg/720px-Mirror_Lake_Jiuzhaigou.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mirror Lake</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 274.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 272.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1_jiuzhaigou_valley_rhino_lake_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rhinoceros Lake"><img alt="Rhinoceros Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_rhino_lake_2011.jpg/409px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_rhino_lake_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="273" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_rhino_lake_2011.jpg/613px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_rhino_lake_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_rhino_lake_2011.jpg/817px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_rhino_lake_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4189" data-file-height="2768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rhinoceros Lake</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1_jiuzhaigou_valley_nuorilang_falls_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_nuorilang_falls_2011.jpg/406px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_nuorilang_falls_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="271" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_nuorilang_falls_2011.jpg/609px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_nuorilang_falls_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/1_jiuzhaigou_valley_nuorilang_falls_2011.jpg/812px-1_jiuzhaigou_valley_nuorilang_falls_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2832" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Related places</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_Waterfall" class="mw-redirect" title="Pearl Waterfall">Pearl Waterfall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huanglong_Scenic_and_Historic_Interest_Area" title="Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area">Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area</a>, south of Jiuzhaigou</li></ul> <dl><dt>Related lists</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_China" title="List of World Heritage Sites in China">List of World Heritage Sites in China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Biosphere_Reserves_in_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Biosphere Reserves in China">List of Biosphere Reserves in China</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHuadong2013" class="citation cs2">Huadong, Guo (2013), Huadong, Guo (ed.), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32823-7_38">"Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area"</a>, <i>Atlas of Remote Sensing for World Heritage: China</i>, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, pp.&#160;272–281, <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-3-642-32823-7_38">10.1007/978-3-642-32823-7_38</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-642-32823-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-642-32823-7"><bdi>978-3-642-32823-7</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-28</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Atlas+of+Remote+Sensing+for+World+Heritage%3A+China&amp;rft.atitle=Jiuzhaigou+Valley+Scenic+and+Historic+Interest+Area&amp;rft.pages=272-281&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-3-642-32823-7_38&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-642-32823-7&amp;rft.aulast=Huadong&amp;rft.aufirst=Guo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1007%2F978-3-642-32823-7_38&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJiuzhaigou" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/637">"Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area"</a>. <i>UNESCO World Heritage Centre</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-12-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Smartraveller.gov.au&amp;rft.atitle=Australian+Government+Travel+Advice+for+China&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsmartraveller.gov.au%2FCountries%2Fasia%2Fnorth%2FPages%2Fchina.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJiuzhaigou" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZhaoWangLuoLi2018" class="citation journal cs1">Zhao, Bo; Wang, Yun-sheng; Luo, Yong-hong; Li, Jia; Zhang, Xin; Shen, Tong (2018-02-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5882679">"Landslides and dam damage resulting from the Jiuzhaigou earthquake (8 August 2017), Sichuan, China"</a>. <i>Royal Society Open Science</i>. <b>5</b> (3): 171418. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frsos.171418">10.1098/rsos.171418</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2054-5703">2054-5703</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5882679">5882679</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29657755">29657755</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Royal+Society+Open+Science&amp;rft.atitle=Landslides+and+dam+damage+resulting+from+the+Jiuzhaigou+earthquake+%288+August+2017%29%2C+Sichuan%2C+China&amp;rft.volume=5&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=171418&amp;rft.date=2018-02-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC5882679%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft.issn=2054-5703&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F29657755&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1098%2Frsos.171418&amp;rft.aulast=Zhao&amp;rft.aufirst=Bo&amp;rft.au=Wang%2C+Yun-sheng&amp;rft.au=Luo%2C+Yong-hong&amp;rft.au=Li%2C+Jia&amp;rft.au=Zhang%2C+Xin&amp;rft.au=Shen%2C+Tong&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC5882679&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJiuzhaigou" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCentre" class="citation web cs1">Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/637/">"Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area"</a>. <i>UNESCO World Heritage Centre</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&amp;rft.atitle=Jiuzhaigou+Valley+Scenic+and+Historic+Interest+Area&amp;rft.aulast=Centre&amp;rft.aufirst=UNESCO+World+Heritage&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F637%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJiuzhaigou" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUNEP-WCMC2017" class="citation web cs1">UNEP-WCMC (2017-05-22). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://world-heritage-datasheets.unep-wcmc.org/datasheet/output/site/jiuzhaigou-valley-scenic-historic-interest-area">"JIUZHAIGOU VALLEY SCENIC &amp; HISTORIC INTEREST AREA"</a>. <i>World Heritage Datasheet</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=World+Heritage+Datasheet&amp;rft.atitle=JIUZHAIGOU+VALLEY+SCENIC+%26+HISTORIC+INTEREST+AREA&amp;rft.date=2017-05-22&amp;rft.au=UNEP-WCMC&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworld-heritage-datasheets.unep-wcmc.org%2Fdatasheet%2Foutput%2Fsite%2Fjiuzhaigou-valley-scenic-historic-interest-area&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJiuzhaigou" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <dl><dt>Further reading</dt></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoaglandYamashita2009" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Hoagland" title="Edward Hoagland">Hoagland, Edward</a>; <a href="/wiki/Michael_Yamashita" title="Michael Yamashita">Yamashita, Michael</a> (March 2009). <a href="/wiki/Chris_Johns_(photographer)" title="Chris Johns (photographer)">Johns, Chris</a> (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090221215350/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2009/03/jiuzhaigou/hoagland-text">"China's Mystic Waters"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="National Geographic Magazine">National Geographic Magazine</a></i>. <b>215</b> (3). <a href="/wiki/Washington,_DC" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington, DC">Washington, DC</a>: <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Society" title="National Geographic Society">National Geographic Society</a>: 82–97. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0027-9358">0027-9358</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2009/03/jiuzhaigou/hoagland-text">the original</a> on February 21, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 7,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Geographic+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+Mystic+Waters&amp;rft.volume=215&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=82-97&amp;rft.date=2009-03&amp;rft.issn=0027-9358&amp;rft.aulast=Hoagland&amp;rft.aufirst=Edward&amp;rft.au=Yamashita%2C+Michael&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fngm.nationalgeographic.com%2F2009%2F03%2Fjiuzhaigou%2Fhoagland-text&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJiuzhaigou" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiuzhaigou&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Jiuzhaigou_Nature_Reserve#Q4111" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve">Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jiuzhaigou_Valley" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Jiuzhaigou Valley">Jiuzhaigou Valley</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121210045118/http://www.jiuzhai.com/language/english/index.html">Jiuzhaigou National Park official website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/sites/637.htm">Jiuzhaigou at the World Heritage Sites</a> of <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041012145530/http://www2.unesco.org/mab/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?mode=all&amp;code=CPR+14">Jiuzhaigou at the MAB Biosphere Reserves</a> of UNESCO</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/gtos/tems/tsite_show.jsp?TAB=4&amp;TSITE_ID=1560">Jiuzhaigou at the Terrestrial Ecosystem Monitoring Sites (TEMS)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040809211303/http://www.fao.org/gtos/tems/tsite_show.jsp?TAB=4&amp;TSITE_ID=1560">Archived</a> 2004-08-09 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> of <a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_China" title="List of World Heritage Sites in China">World Heritage Sites in China</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_China" title="East China">East</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archaeological_ruins_of_Liangzhu_City" title="Archaeological ruins of Liangzhu City">Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classical_Gardens_of_Suzhou" title="Classical Gardens of Suzhou">Classical Gardens of Suzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujian_tulou" title="Fujian tulou">Fujian tulou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Lu" title="Mount Lu">Lushan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangshan" title="Huangshan">Huangshan</a></li> <li>Migratory Bird Sanctuaries along the Coast of <a href="/wiki/Yellow_Sea" title="Yellow Sea">Yellow Sea</a>–<a href="/wiki/Bohai_Sea" title="Bohai Sea">Bohai Sea</a> of China (Phase I)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Sanqing" title="Mount Sanqing">Mount Sanqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Tai" title="Mount Tai">Mount Tai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuyi_Mountains" title="Wuyi Mountains">Wuyi Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Confucius,_Qufu" title="Temple of Confucius, Qufu">Temple</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cemetery_of_Confucius" title="Cemetery of Confucius">Cemetery of Confucius</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kong_Family_Mansion" title="Kong Family Mansion">Kong Family Mansion</a> in Qufu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xidi" title="Xidi">Xidi</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hongcun" title="Hongcun">Hongcun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Lake" title="West Lake">West Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulangyu" title="Gulangyu">Kulangsu</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Chinese version of UNESCO World Heritage logo"><img alt="Chinese version of UNESCO World Heritage logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86.svg/64px-%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86.svg/96px-%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86.svg/128px-%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Central_China" title="South Central China">South Central</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Ancient Building Complex in the <a href="/wiki/Wudang_Mountains" title="Wudang Mountains">Wudang Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_Centre_of_Macau" title="Historic Centre of Macau">Historic Centre of Macau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shennongjia" title="Shennongjia">Shennongjia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diaolou" title="Diaolou">Kaiping Diaolou and Villages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longmen_Grottoes" title="Longmen Grottoes">Longmen Grottoes</a></li> <li>Historic Monuments of <a href="/wiki/Dengfeng" title="Dengfeng">Dengfeng</a>, <span class="wrap">including the <a href="/wiki/Shaolin_Monastery" title="Shaolin Monastery">Shaolin Monastery</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gaocheng_Astronomical_Observatory" title="Gaocheng Astronomical Observatory">Gaocheng Observatory</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuojiang_Huashan_Rock_Art" title="Zuojiang Huashan Rock Art">Zuojiang Huashan Rock Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wulingyuan" title="Wulingyuan">Wulingyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yinxu" title="Yinxu">Yinxu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_China" title="Southwestern China">Southwestern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chengjiang" title="Chengjiang">Chengjiang Fossil Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dazu_Rock_Carvings" title="Dazu Rock Carvings">Dazu Rock Carvings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fanjingshan" title="Fanjingshan">Fanjingshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honghe_Hani_Rice_Terraces" title="Honghe Hani Rice Terraces">Honghe Hani Rice Terraces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huanglong_Scenic_and_Historic_Interest_Area" title="Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area">Huanglong</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jiuzhaigou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Town_of_Lijiang" title="Old Town of Lijiang">Lijiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Emei" title="Mount Emei">Mount Emei</a> and <a href="/wiki/Leshan_Giant_Buddha" title="Leshan Giant Buddha">Leshan Giant Buddha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Qingcheng" title="Mount Qingcheng">Mount Qingcheng</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dujiangyan" title="Dujiangyan">Dujiangyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potala_Palace" title="Potala Palace">Potala Palace</a>, <span class="wrap">including the <a href="/wiki/Jokhang" title="Jokhang">Jokhang</a> and <a href="/wiki/Norbulingka" title="Norbulingka">Norbulingka</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichuan_Giant_Panda_Sanctuaries" title="Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries">Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Parallel_Rivers" title="Three Parallel Rivers">Three Parallel Rivers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_China" title="North China">North</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Wutai" title="Mount Wutai">Mount Wutai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengde_Mountain_Resort" title="Chengde Mountain Resort">Chengde Mountain Resort</a>, <span class="wrap">including <a href="/wiki/Putuo_Zongcheng_Temple" title="Putuo Zongcheng Temple">Putuo Zongcheng Temple</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xumi_Fushou_Temple" title="Xumi Fushou Temple">Xumi Fushou Temple</a> and <a href="/wiki/Puning_Temple_(Hebei)" title="Puning Temple (Hebei)">Puning Temple</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbidden_City" title="Forbidden City">Forbidden City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhoukoudian" title="Zhoukoudian">Zhoukoudian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingyao" title="Pingyao">Ancient City of Pingyao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summer_Palace" title="Summer Palace">Summer Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Heaven" title="Temple of Heaven">Temple of Heaven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shangdu" title="Shangdu">Xanadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yungang_Grottoes" title="Yungang Grottoes">Yungang Grottoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Central_Axis" title="Beijing Central Axis">Beijing Central Axis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northeast_China" title="Northeast China">Northeast</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capital_Cities_and_Tombs_of_the_Ancient_Koguryo_Kingdom" title="Capital Cities and Tombs of the Ancient Koguryo Kingdom">Koguryo sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mukden_Palace" title="Mukden Palace">Mukden Palace</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_China" title="Northwestern China">Northwestern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terracotta_Army" title="Terracotta Army">Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mogao_Caves" title="Mogao Caves">Mogao Caves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tian_Shan" title="Tian Shan">Xinjiang Tianshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoh_Xil" title="Hoh Xil">Qinghai Hoh Xil</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Multiple regions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_of_China" title="Great Wall of China">Great Wall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Danxia" class="mw-redirect" title="China Danxia">China Danxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Tombs_of_the_Ming_and_Qing_Dynasties" title="Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties">Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_China_Karst" title="South China Karst">South China Karst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Canal_(China)" title="Grand Canal (China)">Grand Canal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silk_Roads:_the_Routes_Network_of_Chang%27an-Tianshan_Corridor" title="Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang&#39;an-Tianshan Corridor">Silk Roads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tusi_Sites" title="Tusi Sites">Tusi Sites</a></li> <li>Migratory Bird Sanctuaries along the Coast of <a href="/wiki/Yellow_Sea" title="Yellow Sea">Yellow Sea</a>–<a href="/wiki/Bohai_Sea" title="Bohai Sea">Bohai Sea</a> of China (Phase II)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badain_Jaran_Desert" title="Badain Jaran Desert">Badain Jaran Desert</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_parks_of_China" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#abdb75;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_parks_of_China" title="Template:National parks of China"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a 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Mountain Resort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dian_Lake" title="Dian Lake">Dian Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dujiangyan" title="Dujiangyan">Dujiangyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuxian_Lake" title="Fuxian Lake">Fuxian Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heshigten_Global_Geopark" title="Heshigten Global Geopark">Hexigten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangguoshu_Waterfall" title="Huangguoshu Waterfall">Huangguoshu Waterfall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huanglong_Scenic_and_Historic_Interest_Area" title="Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area">Huanglong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jade_Dragon_Snow_Mountain" title="Jade Dragon Snow Mountain">Jade Dragon Snow Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinggang_Mountains" title="Jinggang Mountains">Jinggang Mountains</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jiuzhaigou Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longmen_Grottoes" title="Longmen Grottoes">Longmen Grottoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lushan_Quaternary_Glaciation_National_Geopark" class="mw-redirect" title="Lushan Quaternary Glaciation National Geopark">Lushan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Cangyan" title="Mount Cangyan">Mount Cangyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Emei" title="Mount Emei">Mount Emei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Heng_(Hunan)" title="Mount Heng (Hunan)">Mount Heng (Hunan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Heng_(Shanxi)" title="Mount Heng (Shanxi)">Mount Heng (Shanxi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Hua" title="Mount Hua">Mount Hua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangshan" title="Huangshan">Huangshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Jiuhua" title="Mount Jiuhua">Mount Jiuhua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Lao" title="Mount Lao">Mount Lao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Li" title="Mount Li">Mount Li</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Lu" title="Mount Lu">Mount Lu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Luofu" title="Mount Luofu">Mount Luofu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Mogan" title="Mount Mogan">Mount Mogan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Putuo" title="Mount Putuo">Mount Putuo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Qingcheng" title="Mount Qingcheng">Mount Qingcheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Qingyuan" title="Mount Qingyuan">Mount Qingyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Qiyun" title="Mount Qiyun">Mount Qiyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Sanqing" title="Mount Sanqing">Mount Sanqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Song" title="Mount Song">Mount Song</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Tai" title="Mount Tai">Mount Tai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Tianzhu" title="Mount Tianzhu">Mount Tianzhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Wutai" title="Mount Wutai">Mount Wutai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_Shoal_Waterfall" title="Pearl Shoal Waterfall">Pearl Shoal Waterfall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potatso_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Potatso National Park">Pudacuo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qianshan_National_Park" title="Qianshan National Park">Qianshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qinghai_Lake" title="Qinghai Lake">Qinghai Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stone_Forest" title="Stone Forest">Shilin (Stone Forest)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Tai" title="Lake Tai">Lake Tai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuntai_Mountain_(Henan)" title="Yuntai Mountain (Henan)">Wangwushan - Yuntaishan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wudang_Mountains" title="Wudang Mountains">Wudang Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wulingyuan" title="Wulingyuan">Wulingyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuyi_Mountains" title="Wuyi Mountains">Wuyi Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xixi_National_Wetland_Park" title="Xixi National Wetland Park">Xixi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuelu_Mountain" title="Yuelu Mountain">Yuelu Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yun_Mountain" title="Yun Mountain">Yun Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangjiajie_National_Forest_Park" title="Zhangjiajie National Forest Park">Zhangjiajie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#bbeb85;"><div><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_China" title="Geography of China">Geography of China</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Notable_Valleys_of_China" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Valleys_of_China" title="Template:Valleys of China"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Valleys_of_China" title="Template talk:Valleys of China"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Valleys_of_China" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Valleys of China"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Notable_Valleys_of_China" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Notable Valleys of China</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baligou_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Baligou Valley">Baligou Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emin_Valley" title="Emin Valley">Emin Valley</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%9E%BA%E6%B2%9F" class="extiw" title="zh:海螺沟">Hailogou Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heizhu_Valley" title="Heizhu Valley">Heizhu Valley</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jiuzhaigou Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutou_Valley" title="Mutou Valley">Mutou Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Parallel_Rivers_of_Yunnan_Protected_Areas" class="mw-redirect" title="Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas">Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yinsugaiti_Glacier" title="Yinsugaiti Glacier">Yinsugaiti Valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sichuan_topics" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sichuan_topics" title="Template:Sichuan topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sichuan_topics" title="Template talk:Sichuan topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sichuan_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sichuan topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sichuan_topics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sichuan" title="Sichuan">Sichuan</a> topics</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Chengdu" title="Chengdu">Chengdu</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_current_and_former_capitals_of_subnational_entities_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of current and former capitals of subnational entities of China">capital</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Sichuan" title="Category:Sichuan">General</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Sichuan" title="Politics of Sichuan">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichuan#Economy" title="Sichuan">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_and_colleges_in_Sichuan" title="List of universities and colleges in Sichuan">Education</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sichuan#History" title="Sichuan">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">States and kingdoms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sanxingdui" title="Sanxingdui">Sanxingdui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ba_(state)" title="Ba (state)">Ba</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Shu_(kingdom)" title="Shu (kingdom)">Shu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengjia" title="Chengjia">Chengjia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shu_Han" title="Shu Han">Shu Han</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheng-Han" title="Cheng-Han">Cheng-Han</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiao_Zong" title="Qiao Zong">Western Shu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Former_Shu" title="Former Shu">Former Shu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Later_Shu" title="Later Shu">Later Shu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li_Shu_(state)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Li Shu (state) (page does not exist)">Li Shu</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%9C%80" class="extiw" title="zh:李蜀">zh</a>&#93;</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ming_Xia" title="Ming Xia">Ming Xia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xi_dynasty" title="Xi dynasty">Da Xi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sichuan-Mongol_War&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sichuan-Mongol War (page does not exist)">Sichuan-Mongol War</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%94%BB%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0" class="extiw" title="zh:蒙古攻四川之戰">zh</a>&#93;</span> (<a href="/wiki/Sichuan_anti-Mongol_fortresses" title="Sichuan anti-Mongol fortresses">anti-Mongol fortresses</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Repopulation_of_Sichuan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Repopulation of Sichuan (page does not exist)">Repopulation of Sichuan</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B9%96%E5%BB%A3%E5%A1%AB%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D" class="extiw" title="yue:湖廣填四川">yue</a>&#93;</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Railway_Protection_Movement" title="Railway Protection Movement">Railway Protection Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sichuan_during_World_War_II&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sichuan during World War II (page does not exist)">Home Front Period</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Geography_of_Sichuan" title="Category:Geography of Sichuan">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China#Sichuan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in the People&#39;s Republic of China">Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichuan_Basin" title="Sichuan Basin">Sichuan Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengdu_Plain" title="Chengdu Plain">Chengdu Plain</a></li> <li>Regions <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Western_Sichuan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Western Sichuan (page does not exist)">West</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E8%A5%BF" class="extiw" title="zh:川西">zh</a>&#93;</span></small></li> <li><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eastern_Sichuan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eastern Sichuan (page does not exist)">East</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E6%9D%B1" class="extiw" title="zh:川東">zh</a>&#93;</span></small></li> <li><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northern_Sichuan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Northern Sichuan (page does not exist)">North</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E5%8C%97" class="extiw" title="zh:川北">zh</a>&#93;</span></small></li> <li><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Southern_Sichuan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Southern Sichuan (page does not exist)">South</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E5%8D%97" class="extiw" title="zh:川南">zh</a>&#93;</span>)</small></li> <li>Rivers <small>(<a href="/wiki/Sichuan_River" title="Sichuan River">Sichuan</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Min_River_(Sichuan)" title="Min River (Sichuan)">Min</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Jialing_River" title="Jialing River">Jialing</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Tuo_River" title="Tuo River">Tuo</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Yalong_River" title="Yalong River">Yalong</a>)</small></li> <li>Mountain ranges <small>(<a href="/wiki/Daba_Mountains" title="Daba Mountains">Daba</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Longmen_Mountains" title="Longmen Mountains">Longmen</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Qionglai_Mountains" title="Qionglai Mountains">Qionglai</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Hengduan_Mountains" title="Hengduan Mountains">Hengduan</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sichuan#Culture" title="Sichuan">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ba%E2%80%93Shu_culture" title="Ba–Shu culture">Ba–Shu culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_in_ancient_Shu" title="Clothing in ancient Shu">Clothing in ancient Shu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichuan_embroidery" title="Sichuan embroidery">Sichuan embroidery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichuan_cuisine" title="Sichuan cuisine">Sichuanese cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sichuanese_liquor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sichuanese liquor (page does not exist)">Sichuanese liquor</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E9%85%92" class="extiw" title="zh:川酒">zh</a>&#93;</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mengding_Ganlu_tea" title="Mengding Ganlu tea">Mengding Ganlu tea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panda_tea" title="Panda tea">Panda tea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichuan_opera" title="Sichuan opera">Sichuan opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Sichuan" title="Music of Sichuan">Sichuanese music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erlang_Shen" title="Erlang Shen">Lord of Sichuan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sichuanese_architecture&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sichuanese architecture (page does not exist)">Sichuanese architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichuanese_garden" title="Sichuanese garden">Sichuanese garden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sichuanese_people" title="Sichuanese people">Sichuanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakka_people" title="Hakka people">Hakka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiang-speaking_peoples" class="mw-redirect" title="Xiang-speaking peoples">Xiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_people" title="Tibetan people">Tibetan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiang_people" title="Qiang people">Qiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yi_people" title="Yi people">Yi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sichuan#Religion" title="Sichuan">Religion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Buddhism" title="Chinese Buddhism">Chinese Buddhism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_Buddhism" title="Tibetan Buddhism">Tibetan Buddhism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_folk_religion" title="Chinese folk religion">Chinese folk religion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_salvationist_religions" title="Chinese salvationist religions">Chinese salvationist religions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a> (<a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_Sichuan" title="Christianity in Sichuan">Main article</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_East_in_Sichuan" title="Church of the East in Sichuan">Church of the East in Sichuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_Sichuan" title="Catholic Church in Sichuan">Catholic Church in Sichuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protestantism_in_Sichuan" title="Protestantism in Sichuan">Protestantism in Sichuan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Anglicanism_in_Sichuan" title="History of Anglicanism in Sichuan">Anglicanism in Sichuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Methodism_in_Sichuan" title="History of Methodism in Sichuan">Methodism in Sichuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quakerism_in_Sichuan" title="Quakerism in Sichuan">Quakerism in Sichuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Baptist_Christianity_in_Sichuan" title="History of Baptist Christianity in Sichuan">Baptist Christianity in Sichuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Adventism_in_Sichuan" title="History of Adventism in Sichuan">Seventh-day Adventist Church in Sichuan</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Confucianism" title="Confucianism">Confucianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Sichuan" title="Islam in Sichuan">Main article</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taoism" title="Taoism">Taoism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoroastrianism" title="Zoroastrianism">Zoroastrianism</a> (<a href="/wiki/Zoroastrianism_in_Sichuan" title="Zoroastrianism in Sichuan">Main article</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sichuan#Languages" title="Sichuan">Languages</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sichuanese_dialects" title="Sichuanese dialects">Sichuanese</a> <small>(lingua franca)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ba%E2%80%93Shu_Chinese" title="Ba–Shu Chinese">Ba–Shu</a> <small>(extinct)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakka_Chinese" title="Hakka Chinese">Hakka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiang_Chinese" title="Xiang Chinese">Xiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichuanese_Standard_Chinese" title="Sichuanese Standard Chinese">Sichuanese Standard Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khams_Tibetan_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Khams Tibetan language">Kham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiarongic_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiarongic languages">Jiarongic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiangic_languages" title="Qiangic languages">Qiangic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuosu_language" title="Nuosu language">Nuosu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tourist attractions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bailu,_Pengzhou" title="Bailu, Pengzhou">Bailu, Pengzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dujiangyan_Irrigation_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Dujiangyan Irrigation System">Dujiangyan Irrigation System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gsumge_Mani_Stone_Castle" title="Gsumge Mani Stone Castle">Gsumge Mani Stone Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huanglong_Scenic_and_Historic_Interest_Area" title="Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area">Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jiuzhaigou Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leshan_Giant_Buddha" title="Leshan Giant Buddha">Leshan Giant Buddha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Emei" title="Mount Emei">Mount Emei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Gongga" title="Mount Gongga">Mount Gongga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Qingcheng" title="Mount Qingcheng">Mount Qingcheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanxingdui" title="Sanxingdui">Sanxingdui</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Jinsha_site" title="Jinsha site">Jinsha archaeological sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichuan_Giant_Panda_Sanctuaries" title="Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries">Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Cliff_Buddhist_Sculptures" title="Southern Cliff Buddhist Sculptures">Southern Cliff Buddhist Sculptures</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Sichuan" title="Category:Sichuan">Category</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sichuan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sichuan">Commons</a></b></li></ul> <dl><dt>see also</dt> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Sichuan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Greater Sichuan (page does not exist)">Greater Sichuan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chongqing" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh88003597">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007543916405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐cc877b49b‐r2v88 Cached time: 20241127132655 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false 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