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亞媽 - 維基百科,自由嘅百科全書
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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#定義"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>定義</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-定義-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-母愛" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#母愛"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>母愛</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-母愛-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-另類用法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#另類用法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>另類用法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-另類用法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-睇埋" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#睇埋"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>睇埋</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-睇埋-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-註" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#註"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>註</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-註-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-攷" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#攷"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>攷</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-攷-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目錄" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="開/收內容一覽" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">開/收內容一覽</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">亞媽</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="去睇另一種語文嘅文章。有150種語言版本。" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-150" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">150種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moeder" title="Moeder – 南非荷蘭文" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Moeder" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ina" title="Ina – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Ina" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mai" title="Mai – 阿拉貢文" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Mai" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉貢文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C5%8Ddor" title="Mōdor – 古英文" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Mōdor" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%85" title="أم – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%A1%DC%90_(%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%AC%DC%9D%DC%98%DC%AC%DC%90)" title="ܐܡܐ (ܒܝܬܝܘܬܐ) – 阿拉米文" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܡܐ (ܒܝܬܝܘܬܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%83" title="মাতৃ – 阿薩姆文" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মাতৃ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿薩姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madre" title="Madre – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Madre" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayka" title="Tayka – 艾馬拉文" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Tayka" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾馬拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ana" title="Ana – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ana" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%A7" title="آنا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آنا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muada" title="Muada – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Muada" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muot%C4%ABna" title="Muotīna – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Muotīna" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ina" title="Ina – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ina" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyang" title="Eyang – West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Eyang" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bajau Sama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96" title="Маці – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Маці" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96" title="Маці – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Маці" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Майка – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Майка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="महतारी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="महतारी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uma" title="Uma – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Uma" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE" title="মা – 孟加拉文" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨ་མ། – 藏文" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨ་མ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamm" title="Mamm – 布列塔尼文" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mamm" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majka" title="Majka – 波士尼亞文" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Majka" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波士尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mare" title="Mare – 加泰羅尼亞文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mare" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰羅尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B2ng-n%C4%81%CC%A4" title="Nòng-nā̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nòng-nā̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Нана – 車臣文" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Нана" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="車臣文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A4%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%A5" title="ᎤᏂᏥ – 柴羅基文" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎤᏂᏥ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="柴羅基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="دایک – 索拉尼庫爾德文" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دایک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="索拉尼庫爾德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neniy" title="Neniy – 克里米亞半島的土耳其文;克里米亞半島的塔塔爾文" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Neniy" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亞半島的土耳其文;克里米亞半島的塔塔爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matka" title="Matka – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Matka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Мати – 宗教斯拉夫文" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Мати" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="宗教斯拉夫文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Анне – 楚瓦什文" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Анне" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mam" title="Mam – 威爾斯文" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mam" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威爾斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mor" title="Mor – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mor" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma" title="Ma – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Ma" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutter" title="Mutter – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mutter" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maye" title="Maye – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Maye" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B1" title="Μητέρα – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μητέρα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A8der" title="Mèder – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Mèder" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mother" title="Mother – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mother" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrino" title="Patrino – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Patrino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madre" title="Madre – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Madre" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ema" title="Ema – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ema" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ama" title="Ama – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ama" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="مادر – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مادر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84iti" title="Äiti – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Äiti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A8re" title="Mère – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mère" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mem" title="Mem – 西弗里西亞文" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Mem" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A8%98" title="娘 – 贛語" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="娘" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="贛語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A0thair" title="Màthair – 蘇格蘭蓋爾文" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Màthair" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="蘇格蘭蓋爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nai" title="Nai – 加里西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nai" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B8%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B9" title="𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌴𐌹 – 哥德文" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌴𐌹" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/On%E1%BB%8D%CC%80" title="Onọ̀ – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Onọ̀" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%82-m%C3%AA" title="Â-mê – 客家話" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Â-mê" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家話" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%94%D7%95%D7%AA" title="אימהות – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אימהות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="माता – 北印度文" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="माता" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="北印度文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majka" title="Majka – 克羅埃西亞文" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Majka" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anya" title="Anya – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Anya" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B5%D6%80" title="Մայր – 亞美尼亞文" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մայր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亞美尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibu" title="Ibu – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ibu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nne" title="Nne – 伊布文" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Nne" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="伊布文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matro" title="Matro – 伊多文" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Matro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B3%C3%B0ir" title="Móðir – 冰島文" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Móðir" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madre" title="Madre – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Madre" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%8D%E8%A6%AA" title="母親 – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="母親" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibu" title="Ibu – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ibu" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1yang" title="A̱yang – 卡塔布文" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱yang" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="卡塔布文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ана – 哈薩克文" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ана" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈薩克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BF" title="ತಾಯಿ – 坎那達文" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ತಾಯಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="坎那達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EB%A8%B8%EB%8B%88" title="어머니 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="어머니" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC" title="موج – 喀什米爾文" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="موج" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="喀什米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dayik" title="Dayik – 庫爾德文" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Dayik" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="庫爾德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mater" title="Mater – 拉丁文" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mater" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamm" title="Mamm – 盧森堡文" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mamm" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="盧森堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C3%A6" title="Moæ – 利古里亞文" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Moæ" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mader" title="Mader – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Mader" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mam%C3%A1" title="Mamá – 林加拉文" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mamá" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motina" title="Motina – 立陶宛文" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Motina" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81te" title="Māte – 拉脫維亞文" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Māte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脫維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81" title="माँ – 邁蒂利文" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="माँ" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="邁蒂利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reny" title="Reny – 馬拉加什文" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Reny" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="馬拉加什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ава – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Ава" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandeh" title="Mandeh – 米南卡堡文" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Mandeh" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南卡堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мајка – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мајка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE" title="അമ്മ – 馬來亞拉姆文" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അമ്മ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="馬來亞拉姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A4" title="ꯃꯄꯤ – 曼尼普裡文" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯄꯤ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普裡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88" title="आई – 馬拉地文" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आई" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="馬拉地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%92%D0%B2%D3%93" title="Ӓвӓ – 西馬裏文" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Ӓвӓ" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="西馬裏文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibu" title="Ibu – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ibu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%81%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="မိခင် – 緬甸文" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မိခင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="緬甸文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="مار – 馬贊德蘭文" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مار" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="馬贊德蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moor_(meens)" title="Moor (meens) – 低地薩克遜文" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Moor (meens)" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低地薩克遜文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE" title="आमा – 尼泊爾文" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="आमा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81" title="माँ – 尼瓦爾文" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="माँ" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moeder" title="Moeder – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Moeder" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mor" title="Mor – 耐諾斯克挪威文" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mor" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="耐諾斯克挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mor" title="Mor – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mor" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A8re" title="Mère – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Mère" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maire" title="Maire – 奧克西坦文" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Maire" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奧克西坦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82" title="ਮਾਂ – 旁遮普文" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਾਂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memm" title="Memm – 賓夕法尼亞德文" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Memm" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="賓夕法尼亞德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matka" title="Matka – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Matka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%BA" title="ماں – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ماں" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1" title="مور – 普什圖文" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مور" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什圖文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A3e" title="Mãe – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mãe" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamay" title="Mamay – 蓋楚瓦文" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Mamay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="蓋楚瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mam%C4%83" title="Mamă – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mamă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Мать – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мать" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="माता – 梵文" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="माता" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B9%D1%8D" title="Ийэ – 雅庫特文" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ийэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="雅庫特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%B3" title="ᱟᱭᱳ – 散塔利文" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱭᱳ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="散塔利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matri" title="Matri – 西西里文" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Matri" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%D9%8C" title="ماءٌ – 信德文" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ماءٌ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eadni" title="Eadni – 北方薩米文" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Eadni" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方薩米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majka" title="Majka – 塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Majka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F" title="අම්මා – 僧伽羅文" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අම්මා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mother" title="Mother – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mother" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matka_(biol%C3%B3gia)" title="Matka (biológia) – 斯洛伐克文" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Matka (biológia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mati" title="Mati – 斯洛維尼亞文" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mati" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛維尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amai" title="Amai – 塞內加爾文" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Amai" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="塞內加爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hooyo" title="Hooyo – 索馬利文" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Hooyo" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索馬利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%ABna" title="Nëna – 阿爾巴尼亞文" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Nëna" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿爾巴尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мајка – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мајка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moder" title="Moder – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Moder" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mama" title="Mama – 史瓦希里文" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mama" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="史瓦希里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/wina" title="wina – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="wina" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D" title="தாய் – 坦米爾文" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தாய்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="坦米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%86" title="ಅಪ್ಪೆ – 圖盧文" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಅಪ್ಪೆ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="圖盧文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE" title="అమ్మ – 泰盧固文" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అమ్మ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰盧固文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Модар – 塔吉克文" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Модар" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88" title="แม่ – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แม่" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ene" title="Ene – 土庫曼文" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ene" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土庫曼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ina" title="Ina – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ina" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne" title="Anne – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Anne" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Әни – 韃靼文" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Әни" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="韃靼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maame" title="Maame – 特威文" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Maame" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="特威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ава – 土凡文" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Ава" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="土凡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Мати – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мати" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%BA" title="ماں – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ماں" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ona" title="Ona – 烏茲別克文" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ona" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="烏茲別克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%E1%BA%B9" title="Mẹ – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mẹ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mame" title="Mame – 瓦隆文" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Mame" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C3%B3y" title="Iróy – 瓦瑞文" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Iróy" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A7%86%E5%A6%88" title="姆妈 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="姆妈" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="מוטער – 意第緒文" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מוטער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第緒文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cy%C3%A1" title="Ìyá – 約魯巴文" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ìyá" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="約魯巴文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poete" title="Poete – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Poete" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%8D%E8%A6%AA" title="母親 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="母親" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%81u-b%C3%BA" title="Lāu-bú – 閩南語" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lāu-bú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="閩南語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7560#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="改跨語言拎" class="wbc-editpage">改拎</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="空間名"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%AA%BD" title="睇吓內容頁[c]" accesskey="c"><span>文章</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E4%BA%9E%E5%AA%BD" rel="discussion" title="關於內容頁嘅討論[t]" accesskey="t"><span>討論</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E4%BA%9E%E5%AA%BD&action=show-download-screen"><span>下載PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="呢一版印得嘅版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>印得嘅版本</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 第啲維基項目 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mothers" hreflang="en"><span>維基同享</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7560" title="連到接住資料儲存庫嘅項目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>維基數據項</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="閱讀設定"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">閱讀設定</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">收埋</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出自維基百科,自由嘅百科全書</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="yue" dir="ltr"><div role="note" class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%90%9E%E6%B8%85%E6%A5%9A" title="Wikipedia:搞清楚"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>  「媽媽」跳轉到呢度。想搵2017年美國電影,請睇「<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AA%BD%E5%AA%BD%EF%BC%81" title="媽媽!">媽媽!</a></b>」。</div> <div role="note" class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%90%9E%E6%B8%85%E6%A5%9A" title="Wikipedia:搞清楚"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>  <small>想搵第二個意思嘅話,請睇<b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%AA%BD_(%E6%90%9E%E6%B8%85%E6%A5%9A)" class="mw-disambig" title="亞媽 (搞清楚)">亞媽 (搞清楚)</a></b></small><small>。</small></div> <p><b>亞媽</b>/<b>阿媽</b>/<b>呀媽</b>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%94%E5%A5%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="仔女">仔女</a>稱呼<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F" class="mw-disambig" title="生">生</a>佢嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E4%BA%BA" title="女人">女人</a>,亦即係生仔女嘅女人,亦即<b>生母</b>。有時<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A4%8A%E8%82%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="養育 (無呢版)">養育</a>仔女嘅女人,都叫亞媽,亦即<b>養母</b>。亞媽叫法非常之多,主要有<b>媽</b>,其次有<b>母</b>,兩者上古應同源。母字非常古老,而媽係唐宋時起嘅表音字。重有個<b>娘</b>字,都有亞媽之意。<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B8%E9%9D%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="書面">書面</a>多數寫<b>母親</b>,一般唔會用來稱呼。現今又興叫<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E5%A9%86" title="老婆">老婆</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E5%85%AC" title="老公">老公</a>嘅亞媽做亞媽。 </p><p>媽字系有<b>媽</b>、<b>媽媽</b>(粵拼:<span>maa<span class="Jpingtone">1*4</span> maa<span class="Jpingtone">1</span></span>)、<b>老媽子</b>、<b>媽子</b>、<b>老媽媽</b>、「孖打」<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、「媽打」<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。母字系有<b>老母</b>(文讀:lou5 mou5;白讀:lou5 mou5*2)、<b>家母</b>,區別用法有<b>生母</b>、<b>養母</b>、<b>代母</b>、<b>後母</b>、<b>繼母</b>,其他類似亞媽,如<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%AF%E6%AF%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伯母 (無呢版)">伯母</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AC%B8%E6%AF%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嬸母 (無呢版)">嬸母</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AF%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞母 (無呢版)">亞母</a>,都係母字旁及。<b>娘</b>,現今較少用來叫亞媽,鄉音或者有,<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="文學">文學</a>有用<b>娘</b>同<b>娘親</b>,其他類似亞媽,如<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%A8%98" title="伯娘">伯娘</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E5%A8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三娘 (無呢版)">三娘</a>嘅,有時娘要升調。 </p><p>香港受<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87" title="英文">英文</a>影響,英文亞媽叫mother,所以有人就叫<b>媽打</b>。英文變體mummy,變體mum、mammy或者mommy,亦變成<b>媽咪</b>(粵拼:<span>maa<span class="Jpingtone">1</span> mi<span class="Jpingtone">4</span></span>)呢個叫法。 </p><p><b>亞媽</b>個「亞」,係冇歧異嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="廣東話">廣東話</a>起首音寫法。古代慣以<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF" title="阿">阿</a>字寫起首音,然而其嘅廣東音已演化「粵拼:<span>o<span class="Jpingtone">1</span></span>」,如喺「<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BD%8C%E9%99%80%E4%BD%9B" title="阿彌陀佛">阿彌陀佛</a>」、「<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%86%A0" title="阿膠">阿膠</a>」入面嘅噉。近世受<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="北方話">北方話</a>影響,亦有人寫「阿」,故「阿媽」變返常見。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="來源"><span id=".E4.BE.86.E6.BA.90"></span>來源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E5%AA%BD&action=edit&section=1" title="編輯小節: 來源"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>唔理係媽定係母(古代媽同母都係ma),都好可能係蘇蝦學出聲嘅頭嗰幾種聲。因為咁就畀大人當係叫阿媽嘅。爸(pa),爹(te)都係有異曲同工之妙。所以有啲話同廣東話唔同,阿爸阿媽會掉轉來叫。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="定義"><span id=".E5.AE.9A.E7.BE.A9"></span>定義</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E5%AA%BD&action=edit&section=2" title="編輯小節: 定義"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>阿媽</b>係<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%8C%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="雌性">雌性</a>,係<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%94" title="仔">仔</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="女">女</a>對由<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%9A" class="mw-disambig" title="肚">肚</a>裏面生佢哋出嚟嘅人嘅稱呼。不過有時候,就算唔係由呢個人親自生出嚟,但係呢個人獻出咗養育之恩,咁被佢養育嘅人都可以叫佢做<b>媽媽</b>。 </p><p>如果親生阿媽<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%BB" title="死">離咗世</a>或者<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%A2%E5%A9%9A" title="離婚">離咗婚</a>而唔再同<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B8%E7%88%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="爸爸">爸爸</a>一齊,但係爸爸就娶咗另一個女人,咁呢個女人就會成為啲仔女嘅「<b>繼母</b>」(俗稱「<b>後母</b>」或者「<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E5%BA%95%E4%B9%B8" title="後底乸">後底乸</a></b>」)。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="母愛"><span id=".E6.AF.8D.E6.84.9B"></span>母愛</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E5%AA%BD&action=edit&section=3" title="編輯小節: 母愛"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>母愛係指阿媽對子女嘅愛。所以話阿媽係最偉大嘅人亦絕大部份嘅人都會贊同,因為除咗以上講嘅之外,有啲媽媽為咗仔女,重會不惜犧牲自己,甚至獻出性命嚟作出保護;以上呢啲行為就稱之為「<b>母愛</b>」。 </p><p>有好多電視或者電影都會用母愛嚟做橋段,就好似<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>有一套同系列嘅電影,佢哋分別係喺1985年出品嘅《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%96%E6%83%85_(%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法外情 (電影) (無呢版)">法外情</a>》、1988年嘅《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%85%A7%E6%83%85_(%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法內情 (電影) (無呢版)">法內情</a>》同埋1989年嘅《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%85%A7%E6%83%85%E5%A4%A7%E7%B5%90%E5%B1%80_(%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法內情大結局 (電影) (無呢版)">法內情大結局</a>》,呢系列嘅戲充份咁刻劃出媽媽對個仔無私嘅愛,係十分之感人肺腑嘅經典電影。套戲係由<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%89%E5%BE%B7%E5%AB%BB" title="葉德嫻">葉德嫻</a>飾演阿媽,而<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E5%BE%B7%E8%8F%AF" title="劉德華">劉德華</a>就飾演做<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8B%E5%B8%AB" title="律師">律師</a>嘅仔。 </p><p>另外,美國人安娜查維斯兩母女,一直咁推崇阿媽對仔女嘅母愛,要定下<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8D%E8%A6%AA%E7%AF%80" title="母親節">母親節</a>。個女響阿媽死咗之後兩年,就將1907年5月12號佢阿媽死忌做母親節。最後美國1914年開始將每年5月第二個<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%9C%9F%E6%97%A5" title="星期日">星期日</a>定為「<b>母親節</b>」。而呢個習俗就推廣到世界各地。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="另類用法"><span id=".E5.8F.A6.E9.A1.9E.E7.94.A8.E6.B3.95"></span>另類用法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E5%AA%BD&action=edit&section=4" title="編輯小節: 另類用法"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>人類對於一個有感情嘅地方或者有感情嘅事物,甚至敬拜嘅<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E9%9D%88" class="mw-redirect" title="神靈">神靈</a>等等,都可以用母親嘅名號嚟稱呼,好似: </p> <ul><li><b>母地</b>:即係<b>家鄉</b>(英文係 <i>Motherland</i>),存在咗孕育之恩嘅情感。</li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%96%E6%AF%8D%E7%91%AA%E8%8E%89%E4%BA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聖母瑪莉亞 (無呢版)">聖母瑪莉亞</a></b>:<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教">天主教</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99" title="基督教">基督教</a>嘅<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E7%B6%93" title="聖經">聖經</a>入面講,經<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E9%9D%88" title="聖靈">聖靈</a>欽點而生出<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%AD%90" class="mw-disambig" title="聖子">神之子</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E7%A9%8C" title="耶穌">耶穌</a>(<i>Jesus Christ</i>)嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E4%BA%BA" title="女人">女人</a>。因為天主教徒信佢係由古到今唯一完全冇<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E7%BD%AA" title="原罪">原罪</a>嘅人,於是成為咗<b>世人之母</b>。</li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%87%E6%AF%8D%E5%A8%98%E5%A8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="皇母娘娘 (無呢版)">皇母娘娘</a></b>:又叫<b>天后娘娘</b>,<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E6%95%99" title="道教">道教</a>裏面嘅神靈,係喺<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A9%E7%95%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="天界 (無呢版)">天界</a>上面<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%89%E7%9A%87%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D" title="玉皇大帝">玉皇大帝</a>身邊嘅皇后。</li> <li><b>母校</b>:即係就讀過嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1" title="學校">學校</a>。</li> <li><b>母會</b>:通常係用嚟講<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E5%93%A1" title="運動員">運動員</a>出身嘅屬會。</li> <li><b>母公司</b>:通常係指總公司。</li> <li><b>外母</b>或<b>外母毑</b>:話係另類係因為佢唔屬於一個人本身嘅直系親屬,亦都冇養育之恩,但係又好有親戚關係;佢就係一個<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B7%E4%BA%BA" title="男人">男人</a>對佢<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E5%A9%86" title="老婆">老婆</a>嘅阿媽嘅稱呼。至於一個男人對佢嘅外母有冇感情就好個別,冇得深入討論;但係根據「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%9B%E5%B1%8B%E5%8F%8A%E7%83%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="愛屋及烏 (無呢版)">愛屋及烏</a>」嘅道理,唯有計佢係有感情嘅對象。</li> <li>風月場所入面負責管其他女職員嘅,叫<b>媽媽生</b>(粵拼:<span>maa<span class="Jpingtone">1</span> maa<span class="Jpingtone">1*4</span> saang<span class="Jpingtone">1*4</span></span>)或「媽咪」(粵拼:<span>maa<span class="Jpingtone">1</span> mi<span class="Jpingtone">4</span></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li></ul> <p>做錯嘢或者見到啲嘢而驚嘆、或者感嘆話覺得唔抵、唔忿氣,好多時會搬阿媽出嚟作為感嘆。例如以<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1" title="標準官話">標準官話</a>做<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8D%E8%AA%9E" title="母語">母語</a>嘅<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="中國">中國</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E5%8C%97" title="華北">北方人</a>好興喺感嘆時大叫:「我的媽呀!」或者「媽的!」,又或者可以睇睇<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%96%87" title="意大利文">意大利文</a>入邊嘅 <b>mamma mia!</b>(大致似<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" title="粵語">粵語</a>:媽媽<ruby><rb>咪</rb><rt><span>mi<span class="Jpingtone">1</span></span></rt></ruby>呀!)—字面解都係指「我阿媽呀!」嘅意思,都係用嚟喺感嘆或者受挫折嗰陣嗌嘅<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>各種語言嘅<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%97%E5%8F%A3" title="粗口">粗口</a>,包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E7%B2%97%E5%8F%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="粵語粗口">粵語粗口</a>,都好興搬人哋阿媽出嚟鬧同侮辱,好似<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%8C%E4%BD%A0%E8%80%81%E6%AF%8D" title="屌你老母">屌你老母</a>。 </p><p>形容粗俗嘅鬧交或埋怨,尤其是用到以上用語時,會講<b>媽媽聲</b><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%AF%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="水母">水母</a></b>(又叫「<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%9A%B1" title="白蚱">白蚱</a>」)並唔屬於<b>阿媽</b>呢個欄目嘅,而係一種無脊椎嘅<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水</a>中軟體生物。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="睇埋"><span id=".E7.9D.87.E5.9F.8B"></span>睇埋</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E5%AA%BD&action=edit&section=5" title="編輯小節: 睇埋"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8D%E8%AA%9E" title="母語">母語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E9%99%84%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96" title="依附理論">依附</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%8A%B5%E4%B9%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="後抵乸">後抵乸</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="註"><span id=".E8.A8.BB"></span>註</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E5%AA%BD&action=edit&section=6" title="編輯小節: 註"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="note">【Tones of the Mandarin Dialect are Given in English and Chinese】(英語官話合講)用過。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="note">電視劇<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A3%E7%AF%80_(%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E5%8A%87)" title="季節 (電視劇)">季節</a>用過。</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="攷"><span id=".E6.94.B7"></span>攷</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E5%AA%BD&action=edit&section=7" title="編輯小節: 攷"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2020813">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.ca/books?id=k5NFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PP167&lpg=PP167#v=onepage&q&f=false">【Tones of the Mandarin Dialect are Given in English and Chinese】.五倫.四十七</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2190673">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px 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left;transform:rotate(90deg)translate(-0.25em,0.35em)}.mw-parser-output .zoek6zung6 .zi6:after{padding-top:0.6em;content:"·";width:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .koen1zo2,.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4-b .hoi1-adj,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4-b .hoi1-adj{margin-left:-0.4em}.mw-parser-output .koen1jau6,.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4-b .saan1-adj,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4-b .saan1-adj{margin-right:-0.4em}.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4-b{white-space:nowrap;border-bottom:0.05em solid currentColor}.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4-b+link+.zyun1ming4-b,.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4-b+.zyun1ming4-b{margin-left:0.083em}.mw-parser-output .references-small>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .references-small>ul>li{margin-left:3em;text-indent:-3em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><i>apps.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apps.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk/hanyu/Page/Search.aspx?id=19238">https://apps.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk/hanyu/Page/Search.aspx?id=19238</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 喺<span class="nowrap">2021-06-14</span>搵到</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=apps.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapps.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk%2Fhanyu%2FPage%2FSearch.aspx%3Fid%3D19238&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9E%E5%AA%BD" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><i>apps.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apps.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk/hanyu/Page/Search.aspx?id=19241">https://apps.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk/hanyu/Page/Search.aspx?id=19241</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 喺<span class="nowrap">2021-06-14</span>搵到</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=apps.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapps.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk%2Fhanyu%2FPage%2FSearch.aspx%3Fid%3D19241&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9E%E5%AA%BD" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Mamma%20mia#:~:text=borrowed%20from%20Italian%20mammam%C3%ACa%2C%20mamma,%2C%20literally%20%22my%20mother!%22">Mamma mia!</a>. <i>Merriam-Webster</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><i>apps.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apps.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk/hanyu/Page/Search.aspx?id=11574">https://apps.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk/hanyu/Page/Search.aspx?id=11574</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 喺<span class="nowrap">2021-06-14</span>搵到</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=apps.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapps.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk%2Fhanyu%2FPage%2FSearch.aspx%3Fid%3D11574&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9E%E5%AA%BD" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐59b954b7fb‐mrdgt Cached time: 20241206234025 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU 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