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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Speakers of the House of Representatives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Speakers_of_the_House_of_Representatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fraction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fraction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Fraction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fraction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Members_(since_1990)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Members_(since_1990)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Members (since 1990)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Members_(since_1990)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet 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Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="مجلس نواب روسيا البيضاء – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مجلس نواب روسيا البيضاء" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Палата прадстаўнікоў Нацыянальнага сходу Беларусі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Палата прадстаўнікоў Нацыянальнага сходу Беларусі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Палата прадстаўнікоў Нацыянальнага сходу Рэспублікі Беларусь – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Палата прадстаўнікоў Нацыянальнага сходу Рэспублікі Беларусь" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repr%C3%A4sentantenhaus_(Belarus)" title="Repräsentantenhaus (Belarus) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Repräsentantenhaus (Belarus)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%AE_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%8E%CF%80%CF%89%CE%BD_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%89%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Βουλή των Αντιπροσώπων της Λευκορωσίας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βουλή των Αντιπροσώπων της Λευκορωσίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1mara_de_Representantes_de_Bielorrusia" title="Cámara de Representantes de Bielorrusia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cámara de Representantes de Bielorrusia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chambre_des_repr%C3%A9sentants_(Bi%C3%A9lorussie)" title="Chambre des représentants (Biélorussie) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chambre des représentants (Biélorussie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camera_dei_rappresentanti_(Bielorussia)" title="Camera dei rappresentanti (Bielorussia) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Camera dei rappresentanti (Bielorussia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%91%D7%97%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1" title="בית הנבחרים של בלארוס – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בית הנבחרים של בלארוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huis_van_Afgevaardigden_(Wit-Rusland)" title="Huis van Afgevaardigden (Wit-Rusland) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Huis van Afgevaardigden (Wit-Rusland)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representantenes_hus_(Belarus)" title="Representantenes hus (Belarus) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Representantenes hus (Belarus)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izba_Reprezentant%C3%B3w_Zgromadzenia_Narodowego_Republiki_Bia%C5%82orusi" title="Izba Reprezentantów Zgromadzenia Narodowego Republiki Białorusi – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Izba Reprezentantów Zgromadzenia Narodowego Republiki Białorusi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9_(%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Палата представителей (Белоруссия) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Палата представителей (Белоруссия)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Belarus)" title="House of Representatives (Belarus) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="House of Representatives (Belarus)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapulungan_ng_mga_Kinatawan_ng_Biyelorusya" title="Kapulungan ng mga Kinatawan ng Biyelorusya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kapulungan ng mga Kinatawan ng Biyelorusya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belarus_Temsilciler_Meclisi" title="Belarus Temsilciler Meclisi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Belarus Temsilciler Meclisi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2_(%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C)" title="Палата представників (Білорусь) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Палата представників (Білорусь)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li 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Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Representatives of Belarus">House of Representatives of Belarus</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Lower house of the National Assembly of Belarus</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%; background-color: #ededed"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org">House of Representatives of the National Assembly of Belarus</div> <br /><div style="display:inline" class="nickname"><span style="font-size:85%;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">Палата Прадстаўнікоў Нацыянальнага сходу Рэспублікі Беларусь<br />Палата представителей Национального собрания Республики Беларусь</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><a href="/w/index.php?title=8th_House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="8th House of Representatives of Belarus (page does not exist)">8th House of Representatives</a> of the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Belarus" class="mw-redirect" title="National Assembly of Belarus">National Assembly</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_(2020%E2%80%93present).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Coat of arms or logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/225px-Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/300px-Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="606" data-file-height="601" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed">Type</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.3em;"><div style="display:inline" class="category"><a href="/wiki/Lower_house" title="Lower house">Lower house</a></div> of the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Belarus" class="mw-redirect" title="National Assembly of Belarus">National Assembly of Belarus</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1996</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Soviet_of_Belarus" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Soviet of Belarus">Supreme Soviet of Belarus</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed">Leadership</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Chairman</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Igor_Sergeenko" title="Igor Sergeenko">Igor Sergeenko</a>, Independent <br />since 22 March 2024 </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em">Deputy Chairman</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vadim_Ipatov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vadim Ipatov (page does not exist)">Vadim Ipatov</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Ипатов, Вадим Дмитриевич">ru</a>]</span> <br />since 22 March 2024 </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed">Structure</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Seats</th><td class="infobox-data">110</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Belarus_House_of_Representatives_2024.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Belarus_House_of_Representatives_2024.svg/250px-Belarus_House_of_Representatives_2024.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Belarus_House_of_Representatives_2024.svg/375px-Belarus_House_of_Representatives_2024.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Belarus_House_of_Representatives_2024.svg/500px-Belarus_House_of_Representatives_2024.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Political groups</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><b><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Belarus" title="Government of Belarus">Government</a> (91)</b> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#488d07; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Belaya_Rus" title="Belaya Rus">Belaya Rus</a> (51)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#DCDCDC; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> (40)</li></ul> <p><b>Support (19)</b> </p> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#DE7673; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Labour_and_Justice" title="Republican Party of Labour and Justice">RPTS</a> (8)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#D30400; color:white;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Belarus" title="Communist Party of Belarus">Communist Party</a> (7)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#011E41; color:white;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_Belarus" title="Liberal Democratic Party of Belarus">LDPB</a><sup id="cite_ref-LDPB_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LDPB-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (4)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Length of term</div></th><td class="infobox-data">4 years</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed">Elections</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_system" title="Electoral system">Voting system</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/First-past-the-post_voting" title="First-past-the-post voting">First-past-the-post</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Last election</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2024_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Belarusian parliamentary election">25 February 2024</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed">Meeting place</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8.png/220px-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8.png/330px-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8.png/440px-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8.png 2x" data-file-width="647" data-file-height="437" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data label"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus.jpg/250px-House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus.jpg/375px-House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus.jpg/500px-House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="663" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Government_House,_Minsk" title="Government House, Minsk">Government House, Minsk</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://house.gov.by/en/">house.gov</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard hlist" style="width:20em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="adr"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Belarus" title="Politics of Belarus">Politics of Belarus</a></div></th></tr><tr><th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_(2020%E2%80%93present).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/140px-Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/210px-Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/280px-Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="606" data-file-height="601" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Independent_States" title="Commonwealth of Independent States"><img alt="Commonwealth of Independent States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_CIS.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_CIS.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_CIS.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_CIS.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_CIS.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_CIS.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Independent_States" title="Commonwealth of Independent States">CIS Member State</a> </p> <hr /></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Belarus" title="Constitution of Belarus">Constitution</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Belarus" title="Constitutional Court of Belarus">Constitutional court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Belarus" title="Human rights in Belarus">Human rights</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/President_of_Belarus" title="President of Belarus">Presidency</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><b><a href="/wiki/President_of_Belarus" title="President of Belarus">President</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Lukashenko" title="Alexander Lukashenko">Alexander Lukashenko</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Belarus" title="Government of Belarus">Executive</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><b><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Belarus" title="Prime Minister of Belarus">Prime Minister</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Roman_Golovchenko" title="Roman Golovchenko">Roman Golovchenko</a> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Belarus" title="Government of Belarus">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Security_Council_of_Belarus" title="Security Council of Belarus">Security Council</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_the_Republic_of_Belarus" title="National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus">National Assembly</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><b><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_the_Republic_of_Belarus" title="National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus">National Assembly</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_the_Republic_(Belarus)" title="Council of the Republic (Belarus)">Council of the Republic</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">House of Representatives</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/All-Belarusian_People%27s_Assembly" title="All-Belarusian People's Assembly">All-Belarusian People's Assembly</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><b><a href="/wiki/All-Belarusian_People%27s_Assembly" title="All-Belarusian People's Assembly">All-Belarusian People's Assembly</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chairman_of_the_All-Belarusian_People%27s_Assembly" title="Chairman of the All-Belarusian People's Assembly">Chairman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidium_of_the_All-Belarusian_People%27s_Assembly" title="Presidium of the All-Belarusian People's Assembly">Presidium</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Judiciary</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Belarus" title="Supreme Court of Belarus">Supreme Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_Court_of_Belarus" title="Economic Court of Belarus">Economic Court</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Administrative divisions</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Belarus" title="Regions of Belarus">Regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Belarus" title="Districts of Belarus">Districts</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Belarus" title="Elections in Belarus">Elections</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><b>Presidential elections</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2006_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2006 Belarusian presidential election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2010 Belarusian presidential election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2015 Belarusian presidential election">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2020 Belarusian presidential election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Next_Belarusian_presidential_election" class="mw-redirect" title="Next Belarusian presidential election"><i>Next</i></a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><b>Parliamentary elections</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="2012 Belarusian parliamentary election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="2016 Belarusian parliamentary election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="2019 Belarusian parliamentary election">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Belarusian parliamentary election"><i>Next</i></a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Belarus" title="List of political parties in Belarus">Political parties</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Belarus" title="Foreign relations of Belarus">Foreign relations</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><b><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Belarus)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Belarus)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a></b><br />Minister: <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Aleinik" title="Sergei Aleinik">Sergei Aleinik</a> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Belarus" title="List of diplomatic missions of Belarus">Diplomatic missions of</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Belarus" title="List of diplomatic missions in Belarus">in Belarus</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_nationality_law" title="Belarusian nationality law">Nationality law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_passport" title="Belarusian passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Belarusian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Belarusian citizens">Visa requirements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Belarus" title="Visa policy of Belarus">Visa policy</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93European_Union_relations" title="Belarus–European Union relations">Belarus–European Union relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Belarus–NATO relations">Belarus–NATO relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93China_relations" title="Belarus–China relations">Belarus–China relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93Lithuania_relations" title="Belarus–Lithuania relations">Belarus–Lithuania relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93Poland_relations" title="Belarus–Poland relations">Belarus–Poland relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93Russia_relations" title="Belarus–Russia relations">Belarus–Russia relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Belarus–Ukraine relations">Belarus–Ukraine relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Belarus–United States relations">Belarus–United States relations</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/32px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/48px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/64px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Belarus" title="Portal:Belarus">Belarus portal</a> <div class="hlist" style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_political_science#Politics_by_region" title="Outline of political science">Other countries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Belarus" title="Template:Politics of Belarus"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_Belarus" title="Template talk:Politics of Belarus"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_Belarus" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of Belarus"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=House_of_Representatives_(Belarus)&params=53_53_46_N_27_32_41.2_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">53°53′46″N</span> <span class="longitude">27°32′41.2″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">53.89611°N 27.544778°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">53.89611; 27.544778</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p><p>The <b>House of Representatives of the National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is the <a href="/wiki/Lower_house" title="Lower house">lower house</a> of the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_the_Republic_of_Belarus" title="National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus">parliament</a> of <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>, while the <a href="/wiki/Upper_house" title="Upper house">upper house</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_the_Republic_(Belarus)" title="Council of the Republic (Belarus)">Council of the Republic</a>. It was established after the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Belarus" title="Constitution of Belarus">Constitution of Belarus</a> was amended in 1996, replacing the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Council_of_Belarus" title="Supreme Council of Belarus">Supreme Council of Belarus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It consists of 110 deputies elected to four year terms on the basis of direct electoral suffrage by <a href="/wiki/Secret_ballot" title="Secret ballot">secret ballot</a> (art. 91).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a majoritarian system, with the outcome decided by overall majorities in single-member constituencies. Any citizen of 21 years is eligible for election (art. 92). The functions of the House are to consider draft laws and the other business of government; it must approve the nomination of a prime minister (art. 97); and it may deliver a <a href="/wiki/Vote_of_no_confidence" class="mw-redirect" title="Vote of no confidence">vote of no confidence</a> on the government (art. 97). </p><p>Since the <a href="/wiki/1995_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="1995 Belarusian parliamentary election">1995 Belarusian parliamentary election</a> the majority of seats in the House of Representatives have been held by <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">independents</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Powers">Powers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Representatives_(Belarus)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Powers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bills adopted by the House of Representatives are sent to the Council of the Republic for consideration within five days, where they are considered within no more than twenty days. </p><p>Special powers accorded only to the House of Representatives are: </p> <ul><li>consider draft laws put forward by the President or submitted by no less than 150 thousand eligible voters, to make amendments and alterations in the Constitution and give its interpretation;</li> <li>consider draft laws, including the guidelines of the domestic and foreign policy of the Republic of Belarus; the military doctrine; ratification and denunciation of international treaties;</li> <li>call elections for the Presidency;</li> <li>grant consent to the President concerning the appointment of the Prime minister;</li> <li>consider the report of the Prime minister on the policy of the Government and approve or reject it; a second rejection by the House of the policy of the Government is an expression of non-confidence to the Government.</li></ul> <p>Since constitutional amendments in 1996, the House of Representatives has little real power. Notably, the House has little control over government spending; it cannot pass a law to increase or decrease the budget without presidential consent. Additionally, if it rejects the president's nominee for prime minister two times, the president has the right to dissolve it.<sup id="cite_ref-google1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-google1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In practice, nearly all governing power is concentrated in the hands of President <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Lukashenko" title="Alexander Lukashenko">Alexander Lukashenko</a>, and the House of Representatives does little more than approve the president's policies. </p><p>In the aftermath of the <a href="/wiki/2019_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="2019 Belarusian parliamentary election">2019 Belarusian parliamentary election</a>, the Belarusian opposition lost all of its seats in the assembly, as every single elected deputy was deemed to support President Lukashenko.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The House has been composed entirely of Lukashenko supporters for all but one term since 2004, and even before 2004 there had been little substantive opposition to presidential decisions. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Speakers_of_the_House_of_Representatives">Speakers of the House of Representatives</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Representatives_(Belarus)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Speakers of the House of Representatives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Entered office </th> <th>Left office </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Malofeyev" title="Anatoly Malofeyev">Anatoly Malofeyev</a> </td> <td>28 December 1996 </td> <td>21 November 2002 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vadim_Popov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vadim Popov (page does not exist)">Vadim Popov</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%9E" class="extiw" title="be:Вадзім Аляксандравіч Папоў">be</a>; <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Попов, Вадим Александрович">ru</a>]</span> </td> <td>21 November 2002 </td> <td>16 November 2004 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Kanaplyov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vladimir Kanaplyov (page does not exist)">Vladimir Kanaplyov</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80_%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%9E" class="extiw" title="be:Уладзімір Мікалаевіч Канаплёў">be</a>; <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B2,_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Коноплёв, Владимир Николаевич">ru</a>]</span> </td> <td>16 November 2004 </td> <td>2 October 2006 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vadim Popov </td> <td>2 October 2006 </td> <td>27 October 2008 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Andreichenko" title="Vladimir Andreichenko">Vladimir Andreichenko</a> </td> <td>27 October 2008 </td> <td>22 March 2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Igor_Sergeenko" title="Igor Sergeenko">Igor Sergeenko</a> </td> <td>22 March 2024 </td> <td><i>Incumbent</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fraction">Fraction</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Representatives_(Belarus)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Fraction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>(<a href="/wiki/2019_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="2019 Belarusian parliamentary election">2019</a>, 7th convocation)</i>. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Party </th> <th colspan="3">Number of Deputies </th></tr> <tr> <th>2012 </th> <th>2016 </th> <th>2019 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_(Belarus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal Democratic Party (Belarus)">Liberal Democratic Party</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/United_Civic_Party" title="United Civic Party">United Civic Party</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/BPF_Party" title="BPF Party">BPF Party</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Belarus" title="Communist Party of Belarus">Communist Party of Belarus</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>8 </td> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Left_Party_%22A_Just_World%22" title="Belarusian Left Party "A Just World"">Belarusian Left Party "A Just World"</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Social_Democratic_Party_(Assembly)" title="Belarusian Social Democratic Party (Assembly)">Belarusian Social Democratic Party (Assembly)</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Labor_and_Justice" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party of Labor and Justice">Republican Party of Labor and Justice</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>3 </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Patriotic_Party" title="Belarusian Patriotic Party">Belarusian Patriotic Party</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>3 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Green_Party" title="Belarusian Green Party">Belarusian Green Party</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Christian_Party_-_BPF" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservative Christian Party - BPF">Conservative Christian Party - BPF</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Social_Democratic_Assembly" title="Belarusian Social Democratic Assembly">Belarusian Social Democratic Assembly</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Popular_Accord" title="Social Democratic Party of Popular Accord">Social Democratic Party of Popular Accord</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(Belarus)" title="Republican Party (Belarus)">Republican Party</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Agrarian_Party_(Belarus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Agrarian Party (Belarus)">Agrarian Party</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Socialist_Sporting_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Belarusian Socialist Sporting Party">Belarusian Socialist Sporting Party</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Liberal_Party_of_Freedom_and_Progress" class="mw-redirect" title="Belarusian Liberal Party of Freedom and Progress">Belarusian Liberal Party of Freedom and Progress</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Christian_Democracy" title="Belarusian Christian Democracy"> Belarusian Christian Democracy Party</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Labour_Party" title="Belarusian Labour Party">Belarusian Party of Workers</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Social_Democratic_Party_(People%27s_Assembly)" title="Belarusian Social Democratic Party (People's Assembly)">Belarusian Social Democratic Party (People's Assembly)</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Members_(since_1990)"><span id="Members_.28since_1990.29"></span>Members (since 1990)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Representatives_(Belarus)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Members (since 1990)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_Belarusian_Parliament,_1990%E2%80%9395" title="List of members of the Belarusian Parliament, 1990–95">List of members of the Belarusian Parliament, 1990–95</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1st_House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1st House of Representatives of Belarus (page does not exist)">1st House of Representatives of Belarus</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C_1-%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="be:Спіс дэпутатаў Палаты прадстаўнікоў Нацыянальнага сходу Рэспублікі Беларусь 1-га склікання">be</a>]</span> (1996–2000)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2nd_House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2nd House of Representatives of Belarus (page does not exist)">2nd House of Representatives of Belarus</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C_2-%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="be:Спіс дэпутатаў Палаты прадстаўнікоў Нацыянальнага сходу Рэспублікі Беларусь 2-га склікання">be</a>]</span> (2000–2004)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=3rd_House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3rd House of Representatives of Belarus (page does not exist)">3rd House of Representatives of Belarus</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C_3-%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="be:Спіс дэпутатаў Палаты прадстаўнікоў Нацыянальнага сходу Рэспублікі Беларусь 3-га склікання">be</a>]</span> (2004–2008)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4th_House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4th House of Representatives of Belarus (page does not exist)">4th House of Representatives of Belarus</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C_4-%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="be:Спіс дэпутатаў Палаты прадстаўнікоў Нацыянальнага сходу Рэспублікі Беларусь 4-га склікання">be</a>]</span> (2008–2012)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5th_House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5th House of Representatives of Belarus (page does not exist)">5th House of Representatives of Belarus</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C_5-%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="be:Спіс дэпутатаў Палаты прадстаўнікоў Нацыянальнага сходу Рэспублікі Беларусь 5-га склікання">be</a>]</span> (2012–2016)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=6th_House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6th House of Representatives of Belarus (page does not exist)">6th House of Representatives of Belarus</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C_6-%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="be:Спіс дэпутатаў Палаты прадстаўнікоў Нацыянальнага сходу Рэспублікі Беларусь 6-га склікання">be</a>]</span> (2016–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7th_House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus" title="7th House of Representatives of Belarus">7th House of Representatives of Belarus</a> (2019–2024)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=8th_House_of_Representatives_of_Belarus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="8th House of Representatives of Belarus (page does not exist)">8th House of Representatives of Belarus</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C_8-%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="be:Спіс дэпутатаў Палаты прадстаўнікоў Нацыянальнага сходу Рэспублікі Беларусь 8-га склікання">be</a>]</span> (2024–2028)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Representatives_(Belarus)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Belarus" title="Politics of Belarus">Politics of Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_legislatures_by_country" title="List of legislatures by country">List of legislatures by country</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Representatives_(Belarus)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-LDPB-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LDPB_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Liberal Democratic Party of Belarus asserts that it is an opposition party, but <i>de facto</i> supports the presidency of Alexander Lukashenko.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_language" title="Belarusian language">Belarusian</a>: <span lang="be">Палата прадстаўнікоў Нацыянальнага сходу Рэспублікі Беларусь</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Belarusian" title="Romanization of Belarusian">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Belarusian-language romanization"><i lang="be-Latn">Pałata pradstawnikow Nacyjanalnaha schodu Respubliki Biełaruś</i></span>; <a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Палата представителей Национального собрания Республики Беларусь</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Russian" title="Romanization of Russian">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Russian-language romanization"><i lang="ru-Latn">Palata predstaviteley Natsional'nogo sobraniya Respubliki Belarus'</i></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Representatives_(Belarus)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iacis.ru/eng/parliaments/parlamenty_uchastniki/respublika_belarus/">"Республика Беларусь"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiacis.ru%2Feng%2Fparliaments%2Fparlamenty_uchastniki%2Frespublika_belarus%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Representatives+%28Belarus%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.belarus.by/en/government/belarus-elections/elections-of-deputies-of-the-house-of-representatives">"Elections of Deputies of the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Elections+of+Deputies+of+the+House+of+Representatives+of+the+National+Assembly+of+the+Republic+of+Belarus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.belarus.by%2Fen%2Fgovernment%2Fbelarus-elections%2Felections-of-deputies-of-the-house-of-representatives&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Representatives+%28Belarus%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-google1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-google1_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2011" class="citation book cs1">Wilson, Andrew (6 December 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jZJntMQtkSYC&pg=PA182"><i>Belarus: The Last European Dictatorship</i></a>. Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0300134353" title="Special:BookSources/978-0300134353"><bdi>978-0300134353</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Belarus%3A+The+Last+European+Dictatorship&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2011-12-06&rft.isbn=978-0300134353&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjZJntMQtkSYC%26pg%3DPA182&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Representatives+%28Belarus%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/belarus-election-no-seats-for-opposition-as-lukashenko-maintains-power/a-51290419">"Belarus election: No seats for opposition as Lukashenko maintains power"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Welle" title="Deutsche Welle">Deutsche Welle</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deutsche+Welle&rft.atitle=Belarus+election%3A+No+seats+for+opposition+as+Lukashenko+maintains+power&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fbelarus-election-no-seats-for-opposition-as-lukashenko-maintains-power%2Fa-51290419&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHouse+of+Representatives+%28Belarus%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Representatives_(Belarus)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 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style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_lower_houses" title="Template:National lower houses"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_lower_houses" title="Template talk:National lower houses"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_lower_houses" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National lower houses"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lower_houses_of_national_legislatures" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lower_house" title="Lower house">Lower houses</a> of national <a href="/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature">legislatures</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federation" title="Federation">Federal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argentine_Chamber_of_Deputies" title="Argentine Chamber of Deputies">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_House_of_Representatives" title="Australian House of Representatives">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Council_(Austria)" title="National Council (Austria)">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Representatives_(Belgium)" title="Chamber of Representatives (Belgium)">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="House of Representatives of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Brazil)" title="Chamber of Deputies (Brazil)">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_Canada" title="House of Commons of Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Peoples%27_Representatives" title="House of Peoples' Representatives">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lok_Sabha" title="Lok Sabha">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dewan_Rakyat" title="Dewan Rakyat">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Mexico)" title="Chamber of Deputies (Mexico)">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Nepal)" title="House of Representatives (Nepal)">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Nigeria)" title="House of Representatives (Nigeria)">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="National Assembly of Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Parliament_of_Somalia#House_of_the_People" title="Federal Parliament of Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Legislative_Assembly_(South_Sudan)" title="National Legislative Assembly (South Sudan)">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Sudan" title="National Assembly of Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Council_(Switzerland)" title="National Council (Switzerland)">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Unitary_state" title="Unitary state">Unitary</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_National_Assembly" title="People's National Assembly">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Antigua_and_Barbuda)" title="House of Representatives (Antigua and Barbuda)">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_Bahamas#House_of_Assembly" title="Parliament of the Bahamas">Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Representatives_(Bahrain)" title="Council of Representatives (Bahrain)">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Assembly_of_Barbados" title="House of Assembly of Barbados">Barbados</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Belize)" title="House of Representatives (Belize)">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Bhutan)" title="National Assembly (Bhutan)">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Bolivia)" title="Chamber of Deputies (Bolivia)">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Burundi)" title="National Assembly (Burundi)">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Cambodia)" title="National Assembly (Cambodia)">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Cameroon)" title="National Assembly (Cameroon)">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Central_African_Republic)" title="National Assembly (Central African Republic)">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_of_Chile" title="Chamber of Deputies of Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Representatives_of_Colombia" title="Chamber of Representatives of Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo)" title="National Assembly (Democratic Republic of the Congo)">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Republic_of_the_Congo)" title="National Assembly (Republic of the Congo)">Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="Chamber of Deputies of the Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Egypt)" title="House of Representatives (Egypt)">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Equatorial_Guinea)" title="Chamber of Deputies (Equatorial Guinea)">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Assembly_of_Eswatini" title="House of Assembly of Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(France)" title="National Assembly (France)">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Gabon" title="National Assembly of Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Grenada#House_of_Representatives" title="Parliament of Grenada">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Haiti)" title="Chamber of Deputies (Haiti)">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Indonesia)" title="House of Representatives (Indonesia)">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1il_%C3%89ireann" title="Dáil Éireann">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Italy)" title="Chamber of Deputies (Italy)">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Ivory_Coast)" title="National Assembly (Ivory Coast)">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Jamaica" title="Parliament of Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Japan)" title="House of Representatives (Japan)">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Jordan)" title="House of Representatives (Jordan)">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4jilis" title="Mäjilis">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Kenya)" title="National Assembly (Kenya)">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Lesotho)" title="National Assembly (Lesotho)">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_Liberia" title="House of Representatives of Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Madagascar)" title="National Assembly (Madagascar)">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Morocco)" title="House of Representatives (Morocco)">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyithu_Hluttaw" title="Pyithu Hluttaw">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Namibia)" title="National Assembly (Namibia)">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Netherlands)" title="House of Representatives (Netherlands)">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consultative_Assembly_(Oman)" title="Consultative Assembly (Oman)">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Delegates_of_Palau" title="House of Delegates of Palau">Palau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_of_Paraguay" title="Chamber of Deputies of Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_the_Philippines" title="House of Representatives of the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Romania)" title="Chamber of Deputies (Romania)">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Rwanda)" title="Chamber of Deputies (Rwanda)">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Assembly_of_Saint_Lucia" title="House of Assembly of Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Slovenia)" title="National Assembly (Slovenia)">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_South_Africa" title="National Assembly of South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congress_of_Deputies" title="Congress of Deputies">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_Representatives_(Tajikistan)" title="Assembly of Representatives (Tajikistan)">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Thailand)" title="House of Representatives (Thailand)">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Trinidad_and_Tobago)" title="House of Representatives (Trinidad and Tobago)">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Representatives_of_Uruguay" title="Chamber of Representatives of Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Chamber_of_Uzbekistan" title="Legislative Chamber of Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Yemen)" title="House of Representatives (Yemen)">Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Zimbabwe" title="National Assembly of Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependent and<br />other territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa_House_of_Representatives" title="American Samoa House of Representatives">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Assembly_of_Bermuda" title="House of Assembly of Bermuda">Bermuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Keys" title="House of Keys">Isle of Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands_House_of_Representatives" title="Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_Puerto_Rico" title="House of Representatives of Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">Non-UN states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Somaliland)" title="House of Representatives (Somaliland)">Somaliland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_abolished_lower_houses" title="List of abolished lower houses">Defunct</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Cuba_(1902%E2%80%931959)#Constitution_of_1940" title="Republic of Cuba (1902–1959)">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_Fiji" title="House of Representatives of Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_(British_Guiana)" title="Legislative Assembly (British Guiana)">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diet_of_Hungary#House_of_Representatives" title="Diet of Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_House_of_Commons" title="Irish House of Commons">Kingdom of Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1il_%C3%89ireann_(Irish_Free_State)" title="Dáil Éireann (Irish Free State)">Irish Free State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(South_Korea)" title="House of Representatives (South Korea)">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Congress_of_Nicaragua#Presidents_of_the_Chamber_of_Deputies_before_1979" title="National Congress of Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_Northern_Ireland" title="House of Commons of Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Peru#History" title="Congress of the Republic of Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_of_Portugal_(1822%E2%80%931910)" title="Chamber of Deputies of Portugal (1822–1910)">Portugal (Kingdom)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_of_Portugal_(1910%E2%80%931926)" title="Chamber of Deputies of Portugal (1910–1926)">Portugal (Republic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andra_kammaren" title="Andra kammaren">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuelan_Chamber_of_Deputies" title="Venezuelan Chamber of Deputies">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bicameralism" title="Bicameralism">Bicameralism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicameralism" title="Unicameralism">Unicameralism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tricameralism" title="Tricameralism">Tricameralism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multicameralism" title="Multicameralism">Multicameralism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_abolished_lower_houses" title="List of abolished lower houses">List of abolished lower houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_legislatures_by_country" title="List of legislatures by country">List of legislatures by country</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:National_upper_houses" title="Template:National upper houses">National upper houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:National_bicameral_legislatures" title="Template:National bicameral legislatures">National bicameral legislatures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:National_unicameral_legislatures" title="Template:National unicameral legislatures">National unicameral legislatures</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Belarus&#124;link=Belarus_Elections_and_referendums_in_Belarus" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Belarusian_elections" title="Template:Belarusian elections"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Belarusian_elections" title="Template talk:Belarusian elections"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Belarusian_elections" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Belarusian elections"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Belarus&#124;link=Belarus_Elections_and_referendums_in_Belarus" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus"><img alt="Belarus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Belarus" title="Elections in Belarus">Elections and referendums in Belarus</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/President_of_Belarus" title="President of Belarus">Presidential elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1994_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="1994 Belarusian presidential election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2001 Belarusian presidential election">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2006 Belarusian presidential election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2010 Belarusian presidential election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2015 Belarusian presidential election">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2020 Belarusian presidential election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2025 Belarusian presidential election"><i>2025</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_the_Republic_of_Belarus" title="National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus">Parliamentary elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1937_Byelorussian_parliamentary_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1937 Byelorussian parliamentary election (page does not exist)">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_to_the_People%27s_Assemblies_of_Western_Ukraine_and_Western_Belorussia" title="Elections to the People's Assemblies of Western Ukraine and Western Belorussia">1939 (West Belarus)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1947_Byelorussian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1947 Byelorussian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1951_Byelorussian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1951 Byelorussian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1955_Byelorussian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1955 Byelorussian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Byelorussian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Byelorussian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1963_Byelorussian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1963 Byelorussian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1967_Byelorussian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1967 Byelorussian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1971_Byelorussian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1971 Byelorussian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1975_Byelorussian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1975 Byelorussian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Byelorussian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1980 Byelorussian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1985_Byelorussian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1985 Byelorussian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Byelorussian_Supreme_Soviet_election" title="1990 Byelorussian Supreme Soviet election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="1995 Belarusian parliamentary election">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="2000 Belarusian parliamentary election">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="2004 Belarusian parliamentary election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="2008 Belarusian parliamentary election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="2012 Belarusian parliamentary election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="2016 Belarusian parliamentary election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="2019 Belarusian parliamentary election">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Belarusian_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Belarusian parliamentary election">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Municipal elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>...</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Belarusian_municipal_elections" title="1995 Belarusian municipal elections">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Belarusian_municipal_elections" title="1999 Belarusian municipal elections">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Belarusian_municipal_elections" title="2003 Belarusian municipal elections">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Belarusian_municipal_elections" title="2007 Belarusian municipal elections">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Belarusian_municipal_elections" title="2010 Belarusian municipal elections">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Belarusian_municipal_elections" title="2014 Belarusian municipal elections">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Belarusian_municipal_elections" title="2018 Belarusian municipal elections">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Belarusian_municipal_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2024 Belarusian municipal elections (page does not exist)">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Referendums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1995_Belarusian_referendum" title="1995 Belarusian referendum">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Belarusian_referendum" title="1996 Belarusian referendum">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Belarusian_constitutional_referendum" title="2004 Belarusian constitutional referendum">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Belarusian_constitutional_referendum" title="2022 Belarusian constitutional referendum">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/Template:Soviet_elections" title="Template:Soviet elections">Elections and referendums in the Soviet Union</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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