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class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Development strategy for Greater London</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with the historical <a href="/wiki/County_of_London_Plan" title="County of London Plan">County of London Plan</a> or <a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Plan" title="Greater London Plan">Greater London Plan</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid 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width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article needs to be <b>updated</b>. The reason given is: <b>the Infobox, <a href="#Objectives">#Objectives</a> section and <a href="#Policies">#Policies</a> section do not fully include the 2021 London Plan</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2023</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title" style="font-size:125%; font-style:italic; padding-bottom:0.2em;">The London Plan <span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+London+Plan&rft.author=%5B%5BMayor+of+London%5D%5D&rft.date=March+2021&rft.pub=%5B%5BGreater+London+Authority%5D%5D&rft.place=England+and+United+Kingdom"></span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:London_Plan_Cover_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/64/London_Plan_Cover_2017.jpg/220px-London_Plan_Cover_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/64/London_Plan_Cover_2017.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="375" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Cover of the 2016 London Plan</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Author</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_London" title="Mayor of London">Mayor of London</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Subject</th><td class="infobox-data">Statutory planning document of <a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">Greater London</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publisher</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority" title="Greater London Authority">Greater London Authority</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Publication date</div></th><td class="infobox-data">March 2021<sup id="cite_ref-LP2021Full_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LP2021Full-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publication place</th><td class="infobox-data">England and United Kingdom</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" 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.sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks vcard"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">This article is part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Politics_of_London" title="Category:Politics of London">a series</a> within the<br /><a href="/wiki/Category:Politics_of_England" title="Category:Politics of England">Politics of England</a> on the</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of London">Politics of London</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Politicsoflondonlogo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Politicsoflondonlogo.svg/150px-Politicsoflondonlogo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Politicsoflondonlogo.svg/225px-Politicsoflondonlogo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Politicsoflondonlogo.svg/300px-Politicsoflondonlogo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="410" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority" title="Greater London Authority">Greater London Authority</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_London" title="Mayor of London">Mayor of London</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_London" class="mw-redirect" title="List of mayors of London">list</a>)<br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Sadiq_Khan" title="Sadiq Khan">Sadiq Khan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">L</a>) </p> <hr /> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Mayor_of_London" title="Deputy Mayor of London">Statutory Deputy Mayor</a></b><br /> <a href="/wiki/Joanne_McCartney" title="Joanne McCartney">Joanne McCartney</a> (<a href="/wiki/Labour_and_Co-operative" class="mw-redirect" title="Labour and Co-operative">L/Co</a>) </p> <hr /> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Mayor_of_London#Khan_mayoralty" title="Deputy Mayor of London">Mayoral cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_mayoral_elections" title="London mayoral elections">Mayoral elections</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_London_mayoral_election" title="2000 London mayoral election">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_London_mayoral_election" title="2004 London mayoral election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_London_mayoral_election" title="2008 London mayoral election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_London_mayoral_election" title="2012 London mayoral election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_London_mayoral_election" title="2016 London mayoral election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_London_mayoral_election" title="2021 London mayoral election">2021</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2024_London_mayoral_election" title="2024 London mayoral election">2024</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div> <hr /> <p><b><a href="/wiki/London_Assembly" title="London Assembly">London Assembly</a></b> </p> <hr /> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/London_Assembly#List_of_chairs_of_the_London_Assembly" title="London Assembly">Chair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_London_Assembly_constituencies" title="List of London Assembly constituencies">Constituencies</a></li> <li>Elections <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_London_Assembly_election" title="2000 London Assembly election">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_London_Assembly_election" title="2004 London Assembly election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_London_Assembly_election" title="2008 London Assembly election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_London_Assembly_election" title="2012 London Assembly election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_London_Assembly_election" title="2016 London Assembly election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_London_Assembly_election" title="2021 London Assembly election">2021</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2024_London_Assembly_election" title="2024 London Assembly election">2024</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div> <hr /> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transport_for_London" title="Transport for London">Transport for London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Fire_Commissioner" title="London Fire Commissioner">London Fire Commissioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Legacy_Development_Corporation" title="London Legacy Development Corporation">London Legacy Development Corporation</a> & <a href="/wiki/Old_Oak_and_Park_Royal_Development_Corporation" title="Old Oak and Park Royal Development Corporation">Old Oak and Park Royal Development Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_the_Mayor_of_London" title="Foreign relations of the Mayor of London">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayor%27s_Office_for_Policing_and_Crime" title="Mayor's Office for Policing and Crime">Mayor's Office for Policing and Crime</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">London Plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Greater_London_Authority_referendum" title="1998 Greater London Authority referendum">1998 referendum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority_Act_1999" title="Greater London Authority Act 1999">1999 Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority_Act_2007" title="Greater London Authority Act 2007">2007 Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_London" title="List of political parties in London">Political parties</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_London" title="Local government in London">London Councils</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/City_of_London_Corporation" title="City of London Corporation">City of London Corporation</a></b> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Lord_Mayor_of_London" title="Lord Mayor of London">Lord Mayor</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Estlin" title="Peter Estlin">Peter Estlin</a> </p> <hr /> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Court_of_Aldermen" title="Court of Aldermen">Court of Aldermen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Court_of_Common_Council" title="Court of Common Council">Court of Common Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_London_Corporation_elections" title="City of London Corporation elections">Elections</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2001_City_of_London_Corporation_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2001 City of London Corporation election (page does not exist)">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2005_City_of_London_Corporation_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005 City of London Corporation election (page does not exist)">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_City_of_London_Corporation_election" title="2009 City of London Corporation election">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_City_of_London_Corporation_election" title="2013 City of London Corporation election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_City_of_London_Corporation_election" title="2017 City of London Corporation election">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_City_of_London_Corporation_election" title="2022 City of London Corporation election">2022</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_the_City#Freedom_of_the_City_of_London" title="Freedom of the City">Freemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livery_company" title="Livery company">Livery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheriffs_of_the_City_of_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheriffs of the City of London">Sheriffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wards_of_the_City_of_London" title="Wards of the City of London">Wards</a></li></ul> </div> <hr /> <p><b><a href="/wiki/London_boroughs" title="London boroughs">London boroughs</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_London_boroughs" title="List of London boroughs">list</a>)<br /> </p> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_electoral_wards_in_Greater_London#London_borough_councils" title="List of electoral wards in Greater London">Wards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_make-up_of_London_borough_councils" class="mw-redirect" title="Political make-up of London borough councils">Council make-up</a></li></ul> </div> <hr /> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barking_and_Dagenham_London_Borough_Council" title="Barking and Dagenham London Borough Council">Barking and Dagenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnet_London_Borough_Council" title="Barnet London Borough Council">Barnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bexley_London_Borough_Council" title="Bexley London Borough Council">Bexley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brent_London_Borough_Council" title="Brent London Borough Council">Brent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromley_London_Borough_Council" title="Bromley London Borough Council">Bromley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camden_London_Borough_Council" title="Camden London Borough Council">Camden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croydon_London_Borough_Council" title="Croydon London Borough Council">Croydon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ealing_London_Borough_Council" title="Ealing London Borough Council">Ealing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enfield_London_Borough_Council" title="Enfield London Borough Council">Enfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_London_Borough_Council" title="Greenwich London Borough Council">Greenwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hackney_London_Borough_Council" title="Hackney London Borough Council">Hackney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammersmith_and_Fulham_London_Borough_Council" title="Hammersmith and Fulham London Borough Council">Hammersmith and Fulham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haringey_London_Borough_Council" title="Haringey London Borough Council">Haringey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrow_London_Borough_Council" title="Harrow London Borough Council">Harrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Havering_London_Borough_Council" title="Havering London Borough Council">Havering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillingdon_London_Borough_Council" title="Hillingdon London Borough Council">Hillingdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hounslow_London_Borough_Council" title="Hounslow London Borough Council">Hounslow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islington_London_Borough_Council" title="Islington London Borough Council">Islington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kensington_and_Chelsea_London_Borough_Council" title="Kensington and Chelsea London Borough Council">Kensington and Chelsea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Thames_London_Borough_Council" title="Kingston upon Thames London Borough Council">Kingston upon Thames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambeth_London_Borough_Council" title="Lambeth London Borough Council">Lambeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewisham_London_Borough_Council" title="Lewisham London Borough Council">Lewisham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merton_London_Borough_Council" title="Merton London Borough Council">Merton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newham_London_Borough_Council" title="Newham London Borough Council">Newham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redbridge_London_Borough_Council" title="Redbridge London Borough Council">Redbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_upon_Thames_London_Borough_Council" title="Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council">Richmond upon Thames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwark_London_Borough_Council" title="Southwark London Borough Council">Southwark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton_London_Borough_Council" title="Sutton London Borough Council">Sutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_Hamlets_London_Borough_Council" title="Tower Hamlets London Borough Council">Tower Hamlets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waltham_Forest_London_Borough_Council" title="Waltham Forest London Borough Council">Waltham Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wandsworth_London_Borough_Council" title="Wandsworth London Borough Council">Wandsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_City_Council" title="Westminster City Council">Westminster</a></li></ul> </div> <hr /> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li>Elections <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1900_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1900 London local elections (page does not exist)">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1903_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1903 London local elections (page does not exist)">1903</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_London_local_elections" title="1906 London local elections">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1909_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1909 London local elections (page does not exist)">1909</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1912 London local elections (page does not exist)">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1919_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1919 London local elections (page does not exist)">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1922_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1922 London local elections (page does not exist)">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1925_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1925 London local elections (page does not exist)">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1928_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1928 London local elections (page does not exist)">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1931_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1931 London local elections (page does not exist)">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1934_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1934 London local elections (page does not exist)">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1937_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1937 London local elections (page does not exist)">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1945_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1945 London local elections (page does not exist)">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1949_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1949 London local elections (page does not exist)">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1953 London local elections (page does not exist)">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1956_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1956 London local elections (page does not exist)">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 London local elections (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1962_London_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1962 London local elections (page does not exist)">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_London_local_elections" title="1964 London local elections">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_London_local_elections" title="1968 London local elections">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_London_local_elections" title="1971 London local elections">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_London_local_elections" title="1974 London local elections">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_London_local_elections" title="1978 London local elections">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_London_local_elections" title="1982 London local elections">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_London_local_elections" title="1986 London local elections">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_London_local_elections" title="1990 London local elections">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_London_local_elections" title="1994 London local elections">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_London_local_elections" title="1998 London local elections">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_London_local_elections" title="2002 London local elections">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_London_local_elections" title="2006 London local elections">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_London_local_elections" title="2010 London local elections">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_London_local_elections" title="2014 London local elections">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_London_local_elections" title="2018 London local elections">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_London_local_elections" title="2022 London local elections">2022</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Devolution_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Devolution in the United Kingdom">London and the United Kingdom</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_London" title="Minister for London">Minister for London</a></b> <p><i>Vacant</i> </p> <hr /> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_constituencies_in_London" title="Parliamentary constituencies in London">Parliamentary constituencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Government_Act_1963" title="London Government Act 1963">London Government Act 1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord-Lieutenant_of_Greater_London" title="Lord-Lieutenant of Greater London">Lord-Lieutenant</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Olisa" title="Ken Olisa">Ken Olisa</a></li></ul></li> <li><i>London</i> as a <a href="/wiki/Metonym" class="mw-redirect" title="Metonym">metonym</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Politics of the United Kingdom">Politics of the United Kingdom</a></li> <li>Members of Parliament <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Conservative_Party_MPs_in_London" title="List of Conservative Party MPs in London">Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Labour_Party_MPs_in_London" title="List of Labour Party MPs in London">Labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Liberal_Democrat_Party_MPs_in_London" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Liberal Democrat Party MPs in London">Liberal Democrat</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_independence" title="London independence">London independence</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="border-bottom:1px #aaa solid;"> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster,_London_-_May_2007_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/9px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/14px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/19px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="427" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:London" title="Portal:London">London</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/16px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/24px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/32px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_London" title="Template:Politics of London"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_London" title="Template talk:Politics of London"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_London" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of London"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>London Plan</b> is the statutory <a href="/wiki/Spatial_planning" title="Spatial planning">spatial development</a> strategy for the <a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">Greater London</a> area in the United Kingdom that is written by the <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_London" title="Mayor of London">Mayor of London</a> and published by the <a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority" title="Greater London Authority">Greater London Authority</a>. It is updated from time to time.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The regional planning document was first published in final form on 10 February 2004. In addition to minor alterations, it was substantially revised and republished in February 2008 and July 2011. In October 2013, minor alterations were made to the plan to comply with the <a href="/wiki/National_Planning_Policy_Framework" title="National Planning Policy Framework">National Planning Policy Framework</a> and other changes in national policy.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The London Plan of March 2016 was published, and amended in January 2017 (for typsetting corrections), with a formal end-date of 2036. </p><p>In March 2021 a new London Plan was adopted by the Greater London Authority, planning for the next 20–25 years. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mandate">Mandate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Plan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Mandate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:England_Region_-_London.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/England_Region_-_London.svg/170px-England_Region_-_London.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/England_Region_-_London.svg/255px-England_Region_-_London.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/England_Region_-_London.svg/340px-England_Region_-_London.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="650" /></a><figcaption>The geographical scope of the plan is the <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_England#List_of_regions" title="Regions of England">London region</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The plan replaced the previous strategic planning guidance, or <a href="/wiki/Regional_Planning_Guidance" class="mw-redirect" title="Regional Planning Guidance">Regional Planning Guidance</a> (RPG), for London issued by the Secretary of State and known as RPG3.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a requirement of the <a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority_Act_1999" title="Greater London Authority Act 1999">Greater London Authority Act 1999</a> that the document is produced and that it deals only with matters that are of strategic importance to Greater London. The Act also requires that the London Plan includes in its scope: </p> <ul><li>the health of Londoners,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equal_opportunity" title="Equal opportunity">equality of opportunity</a>,</li> <li>contribution to <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_development" title="Sustainable development">sustainable development</a> in the United Kingdom.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Objectives">Objectives</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Plan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Objectives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The plan is a spatial development strategy for the <a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">Greater London</a> area and has six objectives. </p><p>The original 2004 objectives were: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"> <ol><li>To accommodate London's growth within its boundaries without encroaching on open spaces</li> <li>To make London a better city for people to live in</li> <li>To make London a more prosperous city with strong and diverse economic growth</li> <li>To promote social inclusion and tackle deprivation and discrimination</li> <li>To improve London's accessibility</li> <li>To make London a more attractive, well-designed and green city</li></ol> <div class="templatequotecite">— <cite><b>London Plan, 2004</b></cite></div></blockquote> <p>The objectives were updated in 2008 following the <a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority_Act_2007" title="Greater London Authority Act 2007">Greater London Authority Act 2007</a>: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"> <ol><li>To accommodate London's growth within its boundaries without encroaching on open spaces</li> <li>To make London a healthier and better city for people to live in</li> <li>To make London a more prosperous city with strong and diverse long term economic growth</li> <li>To promote social inclusion and tackle deprivation and discrimination</li> <li>To improve London's accessibility</li> <li>To make London an exemplary world city in mitigating and adapting to climate change and a more attractive, well-designed and green city</li></ol> <div class="templatequotecite">— <cite><b>London Plan, 2008</b></cite></div></blockquote> <p>The objectives as adopted by the 2011 and 2016 revisions are to ensure that London is: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"> <ol><li>a city that meets the challenges of economic and population growth</li> <li>an internationally competitive and successful city</li> <li>a city of diverse, strong, secure and accessible neighbourhoods</li> <li>a city that delights the senses</li> <li>a city that becomes a world leader in improving the environment</li> <li>a city where it is easy, safe and convenient for everyone to access jobs, opportunities and facilities</li></ol> <div class="templatequotecite">— <cite><b>London Plan, 2011 and 2016</b></cite></div></blockquote> <p>The objectives as adopted of the 2021 London plan, are to ensure that London is: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"> <ol><li><b>Making the Best Use of Land:</b> To promote the efficient use of land and to meet the needs of a growing population within the finite boundaries of the city.</li> <li><b>Building Strong and Inclusive Communities:</b> To foster social integration, community engagement, and to ensure that all Londoners have access to quality services and amenities.</li> <li><b>Creating a Healthy City:</b> To improve the health and well-being of Londoners by addressing environmental and health inequalities.</li> <li><b>Delivering the Homes Londoners Need:</b> To increase the supply of affordable housing and to cater to the diverse housing needs of the city’s residents.</li> <li><b>Growing a Good Economy:</b> To create opportunities for all Londoners and to ensure that the city’s economy is robust, diverse, and inclusive.</li> <li><b>Increasing Efficiency and Resilience:</b> To make London more resilient to the challenges of climate change and to increase the efficiency of the city’s infrastructure.</li></ol> <div class="templatequotecite">— <cite><b>London Plan, 2021</b> <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></div></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Policies">Policies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Plan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Policies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 2021 plan had chapters: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Chapter </th> <th>Title </th> <th>Summary </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td>Planning London’s Future - Good Growth </td> <td>Focuses on building inclusive communities, making efficient use of land, fostering a healthy city, providing necessary homes, growing the economy, and increasing resilience. </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td>Spatial Development Patterns </td> <td>Opportunity areas, Strategic Development, Growth Locations, The Central Activities Zone, Town Centres, <a href="/wiki/Sutton_Link" title="Sutton Link">Sutton Link</a>, and Local Regeneration, </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>Design </td> <td>London’s Character, <a href="/wiki/Green_infrastructure" title="Green infrastructure">Sustainable Infrastructure</a>, Site Capacity Optimisation, <a href="/wiki/Inclusive_design" title="Inclusive design">Inclusive Design</a>, and various design policies including <a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures_in_London" title="List of tallest buildings and structures in London">tall buildings</a> and public realm. </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>Housing </td> <td>Increase Housing Supply, <a href="/wiki/Affordability_of_housing_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Affordability of housing in the United Kingdom">Affordable Housing</a>, Specialised Accommodations (<a href="/wiki/Nursing_home" title="Nursing home">elderly</a> & <a href="/wiki/Dormitory" title="Dormitory">Student</a>). </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>Social Infrastructure </td> <td>Social Infrastructure, including <a href="/wiki/Health_facility" title="Health facility">healthcare</a> and <a href="/wiki/Social_care_in_England" title="Social care in England">social care facilities</a>, <a href="/wiki/Education" title="Education">education</a>, <a href="/wiki/Playground" title="Playground">play areas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sports_venue" title="Sports venue">sports facilities</a>, <a href="/wiki/Public_toilet" title="Public toilet">public toilets</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Cemetery" title="Cemetery">burial</a> space. </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td>Economy </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Office" title="Office">Office Space</a>, Business Space, Affordable Workspace, Industrial Locations, Sector Growth, <a href="/wiki/Retail" title="Retail">Retail</a>, and skills development. </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td>Heritage and Culture </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Historic_preservation" title="Historic preservation">Heritage Conservation</a>, <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Sites</a>, strategic views, culture and creative industries, the <a href="/wiki/Evening_economy" title="Evening economy">night-time economy</a>, and protecting <a href="/wiki/Pub" title="Pub">public houses</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td>Green Infrastructure and Natural Environment </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_infrastructure" title="Green infrastructure">Green infrastructure</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Green_belt" title="Green belt">Green Belt</a>, open spaces, <a href="/wiki/Urban_green_space" title="Urban green space">urban greening</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biodiversity" title="Biodiversity">biodiversity</a>, trees, food growing, and <a href="/wiki/Geodiversity" title="Geodiversity">geodiversity</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td>Sustainable Infrastructure </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Air_pollution" title="Air pollution">Air Quality</a>, Minimising Emissions, energy infrastructure, heat risk management, water infrastructure, digital connectivity, waste management, and waterways protection. </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td>Transport </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sutton_Link" title="Sutton Link">Sutton Link</a>, Strategic Transport, Healthy Streets and Active Travel, Transport Infrastructure, <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_transport" title="Sustainable transport">Sustainable Transport Funding</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td>Funding the London Plan </td> <td>Plan Implementation, Financial Obligations, Investment Coordination, Resource Allocation </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td>Monitoring </td> <td>Performance Tracking, Policy Impact Assessment, Adaptive Strategies, Reporting and Transparency </td></tr> <tr> <td>Annex 1 </td> <td>Town Centre Network </td> <td>Classifies London’s larger town centres into five categories: International, Metropolitan, Major and District centres, as well as CAZ retail clusters. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Annex 2 </td> <td>Inner and Outer London Boroughs </td> <td>Map of CAZ, Inner, and Outer London </td></tr> <tr> <td>Annex 3 </td> <td>Glossary </td> <td> <p><br /> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opportunity_areas">Opportunity areas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Plan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Opportunity areas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Opportunity Areas in the London Plan 2021 are designated for significant development, aimed at supporting new housing, commercial ventures, and infrastructure improvements. These areas are linked to existing or planned public transport enhancements and are expected to support a minimum of 5,000 new jobs or 2,500 homes, or a combination thereof. Boroughs use these figures as starting points for policy development and refine them through further assessment. Overlapping with Strategic Areas for Regeneration, Opportunity Areas are intended to support city-wide inclusive growth. The Mayor’s role includes ensuring these areas reach their full potential, advocating for investment, and overseeing development that respects the area’s character. Opportunity Area Planning Frameworks guide the initial stages of development, emphasising job creation, housing, transport, and service access, with a collaborative approach involving local communities and stakeholders. <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sub-regions">Sub-regions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Plan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Sub-regions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:London_Landsat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/London_Landsat.jpg/220px-London_Landsat.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/London_Landsat.jpg/330px-London_Landsat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/London_Landsat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="432" data-file-height="432" /></a><figcaption>Development must not encroach on green spaces</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_sub-regions_used_in_the_London_Plan" title="List of sub-regions used in the London Plan">List of sub-regions used in the London Plan</a></div> <p>For the purposes of the plan, London is divided into five sub-regions. From 2004 to 2008 the sub-regions were initially the same as the <a href="/wiki/Learning_and_Skills_Council" title="Learning and Skills Council">Learning and Skills Council</a> areas established in 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-review_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-review-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Within this scheme there was a separate Central sub-region and four others around it. The London part of the <a href="/wiki/Thames_Gateway" title="Thames Gateway">Thames Gateway</a> zone was entirely contained within the East London sub-region. The 2004–08 sub-regions each had a <i>Sub-Regional Development Framework</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-srdf_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-srdf-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The sub-regions were revised in February 2008 as part of the <i>Further Alterations to the London Plan</i>. These sub-regions each radiated from the centre to combine inner and outer London boroughs.<sup id="cite_ref-sub_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sub-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2008–11 sub-regions, each had its own <i>Sub Regional Implementation Framework</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-draft_further_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-draft_further-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2011 the sub-regions were revised again. A smaller Central sub-region was reintroduced, the South sub-region was reintroduced, and all boroughs in the <a href="/wiki/Thames_Gateway" title="Thames Gateway">Thames Gateway</a> were returned to the East sub-region.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2011 sub-regions are maintained in the 2016 London Plan.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Throughout these revisions has been a separately defined <i>Central Activities Zone</i> which includes areas with a very high concentration of metropolitan activities. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Activity_centres">Activity centres</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Plan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Activity centres"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="locmap noviewer noresize thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:352px"><div style="position:relative;width:350px;border:1px solid lightgray"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="London Plan is located in Greater London"><img alt="London Plan is located in Greater London" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg/350px-Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg/525px-Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg/700px-Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="1140" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:66.596%;left:62.872%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bromley"><img alt="Bromley" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/Bromley" title="Bromley">Bromley</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:45.745%;left:58.245%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Canary Wharf"><img alt="Canary Wharf" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf" title="Canary Wharf">Canary Wharf</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:73.894%;left:48.947%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Croydon"><img alt="Croydon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/Croydon" title="Croydon">Croydon</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:44.447%;left:28.106%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Ealing"><img alt="Ealing" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/Ealing" title="Ealing">Ealing</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:29.021%;left:23.787%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Harrow"><img alt="Harrow" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/Harrow,_London" title="Harrow, London">Harrow</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:53.872%;left:23.33%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Hounslow"><img alt="Hounslow" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:5px;left:-3em"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/Hounslow" title="Hounslow">Hounslow</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:34.298%;left:69.734%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Ilford"><img alt="Ilford" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:5px;left:-3em"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/Ilford" title="Ilford">Ilford</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:65.894%;left:28.777%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kingston"><img alt="Kingston" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Thames" title="Kingston upon Thames">Kingston</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:30.468%;left:79.798%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Romford"><img alt="Romford" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/Romford" title="Romford">Romford</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:45.915%;left:37.16%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Shepherd's Bush"><img alt="Shepherd's Bush" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/Shepherd%27s_Bush" title="Shepherd's Bush">Shepherd's Bush</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:37.809%;left:60.366%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Stratford"><img alt="Stratford" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/Stratford,_London" title="Stratford, London">Stratford</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:75.404%;left:39.755%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Sutton"><img alt="Sutton" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/Sutton,_London" title="Sutton, London">Sutton</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:38.213%;left:9.809%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Uxbridge"><img alt="Uxbridge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/Uxbridge" title="Uxbridge">Uxbridge</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:25.936%;left:48.415%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wood Green"><img alt="Wood Green" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/Wood_Green" title="Wood Green">Wood Green</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:43.979%;left:46.957%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West End"><img alt="West End" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/West_End_of_London" title="West End of London">West End</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:46.83%;left:43.394%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Knightsbridge"><img alt="Knightsbridge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:5px;left:-3em"><div style="background-color:white"><a href="/wiki/Knightsbridge" title="Knightsbridge">Knightsbridge</a></div></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg" title="File:Greater London UK location map 2.svg">class=notpageimage| </a></div>Map of international (blue) and metropolitan (red) centres</div></div></div> <p>The London Plan identifies 201 <a href="/wiki/Activity_centre" title="Activity centre">activity centres</a> in the city. All activity centres are categorised into: </p> <ul><li>2 <b>international centres</b>, the <a href="/wiki/West_End_of_London" title="West End of London">West End</a> and <a href="/wiki/Knightsbridge" title="Knightsbridge">Knightsbridge</a>.</li> <li>14 <b>metropolitan centres</b> such as <a href="/wiki/Sutton,_London" title="Sutton, London">Sutton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Thames" title="Kingston upon Thames">Kingston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bromley" title="Bromley">Bromley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ealing" title="Ealing">Ealing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stratford,_London" title="Stratford, London">Stratford</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf" title="Canary Wharf">Canary Wharf</a></li> <li>36 <b>major centres</b> such as <a href="/wiki/Brixton" title="Brixton">Brixton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dalston" title="Dalston">Dalston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eltham" title="Eltham">Eltham</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kilburn,_London" title="Kilburn, London">Kilburn</a></li> <li>149 <b>district centres</b> such as <a href="/wiki/Camberwell" title="Camberwell">Camberwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Hampstead" title="West Hampstead">West Hampstead</a> and <a href="/wiki/Whitechapel" title="Whitechapel">Whitechapel</a>.</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <p>Smaller local and neighbourhood centres are also referred to in the plan but are not listed. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:auto; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row">International centres (2) </th> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Knightsbridge" title="Knightsbridge">Knightsbridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_End_of_London" title="West End of London">West End</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Metropolitan centres (14) </th> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Bromley" title="Bromley">Bromley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf" title="Canary Wharf">Canary Wharf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croydon" title="Croydon">Croydon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ealing" title="Ealing">Ealing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harrow,_London" title="Harrow, London">Harrow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hounslow" title="Hounslow">Hounslow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ilford" title="Ilford">Ilford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingston_Upon_Thames" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingston Upon Thames">Kingston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romford" title="Romford">Romford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shepherd%27s_Bush" title="Shepherd's Bush">Shepherd's Bush</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stratford,_London" title="Stratford, London">Stratford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sutton,_London" title="Sutton, London">Sutton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uxbridge" title="Uxbridge">Uxbridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wood_Green" title="Wood Green">Wood Green</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Major centres (36) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Angel,_London" title="Angel, London">Angel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barking,_London" title="Barking, London">Barking</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bexleyheath" title="Bexleyheath">Bexleyheath</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brixton" title="Brixton">Brixton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Camden_Town" title="Camden Town">Camden Town</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada_Water" title="Canada Water">Canada Water</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catford" title="Catford">Catford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chiswick" title="Chiswick">Chiswick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clapham_Junction_(area)" title="Clapham Junction (area)">Clapham Junction</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dalston" title="Dalston">Dalston</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Ham" title="East Ham">East Ham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edgware" title="Edgware">Edgware</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elephant_and_Castle" title="Elephant and Castle">Elephant and Castle</a>/<a href="/wiki/Walworth" title="Walworth">Walworth Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eltham,_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Eltham, London">Eltham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Enfield_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Enfield Town">Enfield Town</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fulham" title="Fulham">Fulham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hackney_Central" title="Hackney Central">Hackney Central</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hammersmith" title="Hammersmith">Hammersmith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kensington_High_Street" title="Kensington High Street">Kensington High Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kilburn,_London" title="Kilburn, London">Kilburn</a>, <a href="/wiki/King%27s_Road" title="King's Road">King's Road (East)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lewisham" title="Lewisham">Lewisham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nag%27s_Head,_London" title="Nag's Head, London">Nag's Head</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orpington" title="Orpington">Orpington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peckham" title="Peckham">Peckham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Putney" title="Putney">Putney</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queensway_(London)" class="mw-redirect" title="Queensway (London)">Queensway</a>/<a href="/wiki/Westbourne_Grove" title="Westbourne Grove">Westbourne Grove</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richmond,_London" title="Richmond, London">Richmond</a>, <a href="/wiki/Southall" title="Southall">Southall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Streatham" title="Streatham">Streatham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tooting" title="Tooting">Tooting</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walthamstow" title="Walthamstow">Walthamstow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wandsworth" title="Wandsworth">Wandsworth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wembley" title="Wembley">Wembley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wimbledon,_London" title="Wimbledon, London">Wimbledon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Woolwich" title="Woolwich">Woolwich</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">District centres (149) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Acton,_London" title="Acton, London">Acton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Addiscombe" title="Addiscombe">Addiscombe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edmonton,_London" title="Edmonton, London">Angel Edmonton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archway,_London" title="Archway, London">Archway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bakers_Arms" title="Bakers Arms">Bakers Arms</a>, <a href="/wiki/Balham" title="Balham">Balham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barkingside" title="Barkingside">Barkingside</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beckenham" title="Beckenham">Beckenham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green">Bethnal Green</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blackheath,_London" title="Blackheath, London">Blackheath</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hendon#Brent_Street_area" title="Hendon">Brent Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brentford" title="Brentford">Brentford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brick_Lane" title="Brick Lane">Brick Lane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brompton_Road" title="Brompton Road">Brompton Cross</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Grove" title="Bruce Grove">Bruce Grove</a>/<a href="/wiki/Tottenham" title="Tottenham">Tottenham High Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burnt_Oak" title="Burnt Oak">Burnt Oak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Camberwell" title="Camberwell">Camberwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canning_Town" title="Canning Town">Canning Town</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carshalton_Village" class="mw-redirect" title="Carshalton Village">Carshalton Village</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chadwell_Heath" title="Chadwell Heath">Chadwell Heath</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cheam" title="Cheam">Cheam Village</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chipping_Barnet" title="Chipping Barnet">Chipping Barnet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chrisp_Street_Market" title="Chrisp Street Market">Chrisp Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/Church_End,_Barnet" class="mw-redirect" title="Church End, Barnet">Church End Finchley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clapham_High_Street" title="Clapham High Street">Clapham High Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colindale" title="Colindale">Colindale</a>/<a href="/wiki/The_Hyde" title="The Hyde">The Hyde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Collier_Row" title="Collier Row">Collier Row</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coulsdon" title="Coulsdon">Coulsdon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crayford" title="Crayford">Crayford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cricklewood" title="Cricklewood">Cricklewood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crouch_End" title="Crouch End">Crouch End</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dagenham" title="Dagenham">Dagenham Heathway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deptford" title="Deptford">Deptford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Downham,_London" title="Downham, London">Downham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lordship_Lane,_Southwark" title="Lordship Lane, Southwark">Dulwich – Lordship Lane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wembley" title="Wembley">Ealing Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Earls_Court_Road" class="mw-redirect" title="Earls Court Road">Earls Court Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Earlsfield" title="Earlsfield">Earlsfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beckton" title="Beckton">East Beckton</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Finchley" title="East Finchley">East Finchley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greenwich" title="Greenwich">East Greenwich</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Sheen" title="East Sheen">East Sheen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eastcote" title="Eastcote">Eastcote</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edgware_Road" title="Edgware Road">Edgware Road</a>/<a href="/wiki/Church_Street_(ward)" title="Church Street (ward)">Church Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edmonton,_London" title="Edmonton, London">Edmonton Green</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elm_Park" title="Elm Park">Elm Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erith" title="Erith">Erith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Feltham" title="Feltham">Feltham High Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finsbury_Park_(area)" title="Finsbury Park (area)">Finsbury Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Forest_Gate" title="Forest Gate">Forest Gate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Forest_Hill,_London" title="Forest Hill, London">Forest Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fulham_Road" title="Fulham Road">Fulham Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gants_Hill" title="Gants Hill">Gants Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golders_Green" title="Golders Green">Golders Green</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seven_Kings" title="Seven Kings">Green Lane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harringay" title="Harringay">Green Lanes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Green_Street,_Newham" title="Green Street, Newham">Green Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greenford" title="Greenford">Greenford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greenwich" title="Greenwich">Greenwich West</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hampstead" title="Hampstead">Hampstead</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hanwell" title="Hanwell">Hanwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harlesden" title="Harlesden">Harlesden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harold_Hill" title="Harold Hill">Harold Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harrow_Road" title="Harrow Road">Harrow Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hayes,_Hillingdon" title="Hayes, Hillingdon">Hayes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hendon" title="Hendon">Hendon Central</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herne_Hill" title="Herne Hill">Herne Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Highams_Park" title="Highams Park">Highams Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hornchurch" title="Hornchurch">Hornchurch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kentish_Town" title="Kentish Town">Kentish Town</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenton,_London" title="Kenton, London">Kenton</a>, <a href="/wiki/King%27s_Road" title="King's Road">King's Road (West)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingsbury,_London" title="Kingsbury, London">Kingsbury</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lavender_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="Lavender Hill">Lavender Hill</a>/<a href="/wiki/Queenstown_Road" class="mw-redirect" title="Queenstown Road">Queenstown Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lee_Green" class="mw-redirect" title="Lee Green">Lee Green</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leyton" title="Leyton">Leyton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leytonstone" title="Leytonstone">Leytonstone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mill_Hill" title="Mill Hill">Mill Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mitcham" title="Mitcham">Mitcham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morden" title="Morden">Morden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muswell_Hill" title="Muswell Hill">Muswell Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neasden" title="Neasden">Neasden</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Addington" title="New Addington">New Addington</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Barnet" title="New Barnet">New Barnet</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Cross" title="New Cross">New Cross and New Cross Gate</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Malden" title="New Malden">New Malden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norbury" title="Norbury">Norbury</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Cheam" class="mw-redirect" title="North Cheam">North Cheam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chingford" title="Chingford">North Chingford</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Finchley" title="North Finchley">North Finchley</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Harrow" title="North Harrow">North Harrow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northwood,_London" title="Northwood, London">Northwood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Notting_Hill_Gate" title="Notting Hill Gate">Notting Hill Gate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palmers_Green" title="Palmers Green">Palmers Green</a>, <a href="/wiki/Penge" title="Penge">Penge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Petts_Wood" title="Petts Wood">Petts Wood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pinner" title="Pinner">Pinner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plumstead" title="Plumstead">Plumstead</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portobello_Road" title="Portobello Road">Portobello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paddington" title="Paddington">Praed Street/Paddington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Preston,_London" title="Preston, London">Preston Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Purley,_London" title="Purley, London">Purley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rainham,_London" title="Rainham, London">Rainham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rayners_Lane" title="Rayners Lane">Rayners Lane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bow,_London" title="Bow, London">Roman Road (East)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bow,_London" title="Bow, London">Roman Road (West)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rosehill,_London" title="Rosehill, London">Rosehill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ruislip" title="Ruislip">Ruislip</a>, <a href="/wiki/St_John%27s_Wood" title="St John's Wood">St John's Wood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Selsdon" title="Selsdon">Selsdon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sidcup" title="Sidcup">Sidcup</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chingford" title="Chingford">South Chingford</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Harrow" title="South Harrow">South Harrow</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Kensington" title="South Kensington">South Kensington</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Norwood" title="South Norwood">South Norwood</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Woodford" title="South Woodford">South Woodford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Southgate,_London" title="Southgate, London">Southgate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stamford_Hill" title="Stamford Hill">Stamford Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stanmore" title="Stanmore">Stanmore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stockwell" title="Stockwell">Stockwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stoke_Newington" title="Stoke Newington">Stoke Newington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surbiton" title="Surbiton">Surbiton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swiss_Cottage" title="Swiss Cottage">Swiss Cottage</a>/<a href="/wiki/Finchley_Road" title="Finchley Road">Finchley Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sydenham,_London" title="Sydenham, London">Sydenham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Teddington" title="Teddington">Teddington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Temple_Fortune" title="Temple Fortune">Temple Fortune</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thamesmead" title="Thamesmead">Thamesmead</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thornton_Heath" title="Thornton Heath">Thornton Heath</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tolworth" title="Tolworth">Tolworth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Twickenham" title="Twickenham">Twickenham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Upminster" title="Upminster">Upminster</a>, <a href="/wiki/Upper_Norwood" title="Upper Norwood">Upper Norwood</a>/<a href="/wiki/Crystal_Palace,_London" title="Crystal Palace, London">Crystal Palace</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wallington,_London" title="Wallington, London">Wallington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wanstead" title="Wanstead">Wanstead</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shadwell" title="Shadwell">Watney Market</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wealdstone" title="Wealdstone">Wealdstone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Welling" title="Welling">Welling</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wembley_Park" title="Wembley Park">Wembley Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seven_Sisters,_London" title="Seven Sisters, London">West Green Road/Seven Sisters</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Hampstead" title="West Hampstead">West Hampstead</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Norwood" title="West Norwood">West Norwood</a>/<a href="/wiki/Tulse_Hill" title="Tulse Hill">Tulse Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Wickham" title="West Wickham">West Wickham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Whetstone,_London" title="Whetstone, London">Whetstone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Whitechapel" title="Whitechapel">Whitechapel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Whitton,_London" title="Whitton, London">Whitton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Willesden_Green" class="mw-redirect" title="Willesden Green">Willesden Green</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walthamstow" title="Walthamstow">Wood Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/Worcester_Park" title="Worcester Park">Worcester Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yiewsley" title="Yiewsley">Yiewsley</a>/<a href="/wiki/West_Drayton" title="West Drayton">West Drayton</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alterations">Alterations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Plan&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Alterations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There have been a number of amendments to the London Plan which have been incorporated into the current version that was published in February 2008. Early alterations were made covering housing provision targets, waste and minerals. Further alterations to the plan covered <a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">climate change</a>; London as a <a href="/wiki/Global_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Global City">world city</a>; <a href="/wiki/London#Economy" title="London">The London Economy</a>; Housing; Tackling <a href="/wiki/Social_exclusion" title="Social exclusion">social exclusion</a>; <a href="/wiki/Transport_in_London" title="Transport in London">Transport</a>; <a href="/wiki/Geography_of_London" title="Geography of London">London's geography</a>, the sub-regions and inter-regions; <a href="/wiki/Outer_London" title="Outer London">Outer London</a>; Liveability (including safety, security and <a href="/wiki/Parks_and_open_spaces_in_London" title="Parks and open spaces in London">open spaces</a>); and the <a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics" title="2012 Summer Olympics">2012 Olympic Games</a> and <a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Paralympics" title="2012 Summer Paralympics">Paralympic Games</a>. The mayor gained new statutory powers following the <a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority_Act_2007" title="Greater London Authority Act 2007">Greater London Authority Act 2007</a>. </p><p>Following the <a href="/wiki/2008_London_mayoral_election" title="2008 London mayoral election">2008 change of mayor</a>, a new review was initiated in July 2008 and a new London Plan published in July 2011. As of this date, modifications are made to fully comply with the <a href="/wiki/National_Planning_Policy_Framework" title="National Planning Policy Framework">National Planning Policy Framework</a>. </p><p>In 2013, London Mayor <a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> proposed early minor alterations to the London Plan that were aimed at preventing boroughs from setting rent caps or targets for <a href="/wiki/Affordable_housing" title="Affordable housing">affordable rented</a> homes in their local development frameworks.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The alterations were approved in a vote by the <a href="/wiki/London_Assembly" title="London Assembly">London Assembly</a> in September 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Alterations made since July 2011 were consolidated in the London Plan of March 2016, which re-published with typsetting corrections in January 2017. </p><p>Following the <a href="/wiki/2016_London_mayoral_election" title="2016 London mayoral election">2016 change of mayor</a>, London Mayor <a href="/wiki/Sadiq_Khan" title="Sadiq Khan">Sadiq Khan</a> outlined proposals towards creating a new London Plan.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A draft version was published in December 2017, with the final version formally coming into effect on 2 March 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date </th> <th>Document </th></tr> <tr style="background: lightblue;"> <td>February 2004 </td> <td>The London Plan 2004<sup id="cite_ref-title_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-title-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LP2004Full_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LP2004Full-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>October 2005 </td> <td>Draft Alterations to the London Plan: Housing Provision Targets Waste and Minerals </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 2005 </td> <td>Reviewing the London Plan: Statement of Intent from the Mayor </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 2006 </td> <td>Draft Further Alterations to the London Plan </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 2006 </td> <td>Early Alterations to the London Plan on Housing provision targets, waste and minerals </td></tr> <tr style="background: lightblue;"> <td>February 2008 </td> <td>The London Plan 2008<sup id="cite_ref-title_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-title-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LP2008Full_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LP2008Full-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 2008 </td> <td>Planning for a better London </td></tr> <tr> <td>April 2009 </td> <td>A new plan for London: Proposals for the Mayor's London Plan </td></tr> <tr> <td>October 2009 </td> <td>The London Plan: Consultation draft replacement plan </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 2009 </td> <td>Minor alteration to the consultation draft replacement London Plan </td></tr> <tr> <td>April 2010 </td> <td>Crossrail Alterations </td></tr> <tr style="background: lightblue;"> <td>July 2011 </td> <td>The London Plan 2011<sup id="cite_ref-title_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-title-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LP2011PDF1_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LP2011PDF1-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>February 2012 </td> <td>Early Minor Alterations to the London Plan </td></tr> <tr> <td>October 2013 </td> <td>Revised Early Minor Alterations to the London Plan </td></tr> <tr> <td>March 2015 </td> <td>Further Alterations to the London Plan </td></tr> <tr style="background: lightblue;"> <td>March 2016<br />(typsetting corrections January 2017) </td> <td>The London Plan 2016<sup id="cite_ref-title_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-title-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LP2016Full_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LP2016Full-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 2017 </td> <td>Draft version of the updated London Plan released for consultation </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 2018 </td> <td>Minor changes published </td></tr> <tr style="background: lightblue;"> <td>March 2021 </td> <td>The London Plan 2021<sup id="cite_ref-title_17-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-title-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LP2021Full_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LP2021Full-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-title-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-title_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-title_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-title_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-title_17-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-title_17-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Short title.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Plan&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-LP2021Full-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-LP2021Full_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LP2021Full_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKhan2021" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sadiq_Khan" title="Sadiq Khan">Khan, Sadiq (Mayor of London)</a> (March 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.london.gov.uk/sites/default/files/the_london_plan_2021.pdf"><i>The London Plan - The Spatial Development Strategy for Greater London</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. London: <a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority" title="Greater London Authority">Greater London Authority</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84781-739-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84781-739-6"><bdi>978-1-84781-739-6</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230525211858/https://www.london.gov.uk/sites/default/files/the_london_plan_2021.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 25 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=london.gov.uk&rft.atitle=London+Plan+2021&rft.pages=32&rft.date=2014&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.london.gov.uk%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fthe_london_plan_2021.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Plan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-review-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-review_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAddison_&_Associates2006" class="citation web cs1">Addison & Associates (June 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110604101451/http://www.london.gov.uk/archive/mayor/planning/docs/review-srb.pdf">"Review of London's Sub Regional Boundaries"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority" title="Greater London Authority">Greater London Authority</a>. 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Retrieved on 6 December 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.out-law.com/en/articles/2013/september/mayor-could-face-legal-challenge-to-london-plan-alterations/">Mayor could face legal challenge to London Plan alterations</a>. Out-law.com. Retrieved on 6 December 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.london.gov.uk/press-releases/mayoral/mayor-outlines-plans-for-a-city-for-all-londoners">Mayor outlines plans to create 'A City for all Londoners'</a>. london.gov.uk. Retrieved on 1 May 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.london.gov.uk/sites/default/files/london_plan_2021_presentation_planning_mar2021.pdf">London Plan 2021 - Planning (Presentation)</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report). <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_London" title="Mayor of London">Mayor of London</a>. March 2021. p. 12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=London+Plan+2021+-+Planning+%28Presentation%29&rft.pages=12&rft.pub=Mayor+of+London&rft.date=2021-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.london.gov.uk%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Flondon_plan_2021_presentation_planning_mar2021.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Plan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LP2004Full-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LP2004Full_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLivingstone2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ken_Livingstone" title="Ken Livingstone">Livingstone, Ken (Mayor of London)</a> (February 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.london.gov.uk/media/74900/download?attachment"><i>The London Plan - Spatial Development Strategy for Greater London</i></a>. London: <a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority" title="Greater London Authority">Greater London Authority</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85261-544-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-85261-544-3"><bdi>1-85261-544-3</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230906072115/https://www.london.gov.uk/media/74900/download?attachment">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+London+Plan+-+Spatial+Development+Strategy+for+Greater+London&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Greater+London+Authority&rft.date=2004-02&rft.isbn=1-85261-544-3&rft.aulast=Livingstone&rft.aufirst=Ken+%28Mayor+of+London%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.london.gov.uk%2Fmedia%2F74900%2Fdownload%3Fattachment&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Plan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LP2008Full-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LP2008Full_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLivingstone2008" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ken_Livingstone" title="Ken Livingstone">Livingstone, Ken (Mayor of London)</a> (February 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.london.gov.uk/media/2040/download?attachment"><i>The London Plan - Spatial Development Strategy for Greater London - Consolidated with Alterations since 2004</i></a>. London: <a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority" title="Greater London Authority">Greater London Authority</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84781-129-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84781-129-5"><bdi>978-1-84781-129-5</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230625104752/https://www.london.gov.uk/media/2040/download?attachment">Archived</a> from the original on 25 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+London+Plan+-+Spatial+Development+Strategy+for+Greater+London+-+Consolidated+with+Alterations+since+2004&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Greater+London+Authority&rft.date=2008-02&rft.isbn=978-1-84781-129-5&rft.aulast=Livingstone&rft.aufirst=Ken+%28Mayor+of+London%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.london.gov.uk%2Fmedia%2F2040%2Fdownload%3Fattachment&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Plan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LP2011PDF1-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LP2011PDF1_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnson2011" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Johnson, Boris (Mayor of London)</a> (July 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.london.gov.uk/media/81595/download">"Cover / Contents / Mayor's Forward / Overview and Introduction"</a>. <i>The London Plan - Spatial Development Strategy for Greater London</i>. London: <a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority" title="Greater London Authority">Greater London Authority</a>. pp. Front cover–14. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84781-451-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84781-451-7"><bdi>978-1-84781-451-7</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230906073825/https://www.london.gov.uk/media/81595/download">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Cover+%2F+Contents+%2F+Mayor%27s+Forward+%2F+Overview+and+Introduction&rft.btitle=The+London+Plan+-+Spatial+Development+Strategy+for+Greater+London&rft.place=London&rft.pages=Front+cover-14&rft.pub=Greater+London+Authority&rft.date=2011-07&rft.isbn=978-1-84781-451-7&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Boris+%28Mayor+of+London%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.london.gov.uk%2Fmedia%2F81595%2Fdownload&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Plan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.london.gov.uk/programmes-strategies/planning/london-plan/past-versions-and-alterations-london-plan/london-plan-2011">"London Plan 2011"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority" title="Greater London Authority">Greater London Authority</a>. July 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230627223115/https://www.london.gov.uk/programmes-strategies/planning/london-plan/past-versions-and-alterations-london-plan/london-plan-2011">Archived</a> from the original on 27 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2023</span>. <q><i>[web portal to chapter documents, per:]</i> The Mayor published the replacement London Plan in July 2011. It is available to download by chapter below.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=London+Plan+2011&rft.pub=Greater+London+Authority&rft.date=2011-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.london.gov.uk%2Fprogrammes-strategies%2Fplanning%2Flondon-plan%2Fpast-versions-and-alterations-london-plan%2Flondon-plan-2011&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Plan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LP2016Full-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LP2016Full_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnson2016" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Johnson, Boris (Mayor of London)</a> (March 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.london.gov.uk/sites/default/files/the_london_plan_2016_jan_2017_fix.pdf"><i>The London Plan - The Spatial Development Strategy for London - Consolidated with Alterations Since 2011</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (January 2017 (typsetting corrections) ed.). London: <a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority" title="Greater London Authority">Greater London Authority</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230702020206/https://www.london.gov.uk/sites/default/files/the_london_plan_2016_jan_2017_fix.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 2 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+London+Plan+-+The+Spatial+Development+Strategy+for+London+-+Consolidated+with+Alterations+Since+2011&rft.place=London&rft.edition=January+2017+%28typsetting+corrections%29&rft.pub=Greater+London+Authority&rft.date=2016-03&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Boris+%28Mayor+of+London%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.london.gov.uk%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fthe_london_plan_2016_jan_2017_fix.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Plan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Plan&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.london.gov.uk/what-we-do/planning/london-plan">The London Plan</a> on the Greater London Authority's Web site</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.london.gov.uk/about-us/organisations-we-work/outer-london-commission-olc">Outer London Commission</a> – established by Mayor "to advise how Outer London can play its full part in the city's economic success" (2009)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="History_of_London282" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:London_history" title="Template:London history"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:London_history" title="Template talk:London history"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:London_history" title="Special:EditPage/Template:London history"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="History_of_London282" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/History_of_London" title="History of London">History of London</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_London" title="Timeline of London">Evolution</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Londinium" title="Londinium">Londinium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Saxon_London" title="Anglo-Saxon London">Lundenwic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Westminster" title="City of Westminster">City of Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlesex" title="Middlesex">Middlesex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_of_London" title="County of London">County of London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">Greater London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_London" title="Timeline of London">Timeline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Periods</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Londinium" title="Londinium">Roman London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Saxon_London" title="Anglo-Saxon London">Anglo-Saxon London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_and_Medieval_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Norman and Medieval London">Norman and Medieval London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tudor_London" title="Tudor London">Tudor London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_London" title="Stuart London">Stuart London</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/18th-century_London" title="18th-century London">18th-century London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19th-century_London" title="19th-century London">19th-century London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_London_(1900%E2%80%931939)" title="History of London (1900–1939)">1900–1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_in_World_War_II" title="London in World War II">World War II</a> (<a href="/wiki/The_Blitz" title="The Blitz">The Blitz</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_London#1945–2000" title="History of London">1945–2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_London#21st_century" title="History of London">21st century</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coronation_of_the_British_monarch" title="Coronation of the British monarch">Coronations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peasants%27_Revolt" title="Peasants' Revolt">Peasants' Revolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Death_in_England" title="Black Death in England">Black Death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Plague_of_London" title="Great Plague of London">Great Plague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Fire_of_London" title="Great Fire of London">Great Fire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1854_Broad_Street_cholera_outbreak" title="1854 Broad Street cholera outbreak">1854 cholera outbreak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Stink" title="Great Stink">Great Stink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Exhibition" class="mw-redirect" title="The Great Exhibition">Great Exhibition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franco-British_Exhibition" title="Franco-British Exhibition">1908 Franco-British Exhibition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cable_Street" title="Battle of Cable Street">The Battle of Cable Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festival_of_Britain" title="Festival of Britain">Festival of Britain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Smog_of_London" title="Great Smog of London">Great Smog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdication_of_Edward_VIII" title="Abdication of Edward VIII">Abdication of Edward VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swinging_Sixties" title="Swinging Sixties">Swinging London</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">London Plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_FIFA_World_Cup_final" title="1966 FIFA World Cup final">1966 FIFA World Cup final</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyde_Park_and_Regent%27s_Park_bombings" title="Hyde Park and Regent's Park bombings">Hyde Park and Regent's Park bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_February_2003_anti-war_protests#London" title="15 February 2003 anti-war protests">Anti-war protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_July_2005_London_bombings" title="7 July 2005 London bombings">7/7 bombings</a></li> <li>Olympic Games <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1908_Summer_Olympics" title="1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Summer_Olympics" title="1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics" title="2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Paralympics" title="2012 Summer Paralympics">2012 Summer Paralympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenfell_Tower_fire" title="Grenfell Tower fire">Grenfell Tower fire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_London" title="COVID-19 pandemic in London">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_local_government_in_London" title="History of local government in London">Government</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Historic <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Board_of_Works" title="Metropolitan Board of Works">Metropolitan Board of Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_County_Council" title="London County Council">London County Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Council" title="Greater London Council">Greater London Council</a></li></ul></li> <li>Current <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority" title="Greater London Authority">Greater London Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Assembly" title="London Assembly">London Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_London" title="Mayor of London">Mayor of London</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Politics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_London" title="List of political parties in London">Political parties</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/London_Labour_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="London Labour Party">Labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Conservatives" title="London Conservatives">Conservatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Liberal_Democrats" title="London Liberal Democrats">Liberal Democrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Green_Party" title="London Green Party">London Green Party</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_independence" title="London independence">London independence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Services</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bow_Street_Runners" title="Bow Street Runners">Bow Street Runners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Metropolitan_Police" title="History of the Metropolitan Police">Metropolitan Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Ambulance_Service" title="London Ambulance Service">London Ambulance Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Fire_Brigade" title="London Fire Brigade">London Fire Brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_London_Authority" title="Port of London Authority">Port of London Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_sewer_system" title="London sewer system">London sewer system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_London_Underground" title="History of the London Underground">London Underground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Metropolitan_Archives" class="mw-redirect" title="London Metropolitan Archives">London Metropolitan Archives</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_of_London_Corporation" title="City of London Corporation">City of London Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Mayor_of_London" title="Lord Mayor of London">Lord Mayor of the City of London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wards_of_the_City_of_London" title="Wards of the City of London">Wards of the City of London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guildhall,_London" title="Guildhall, London">Guildhall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livery_company" title="Livery company">Livery Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Mayor%27s_Show" title="Lord Mayor's Show">Lord Mayor's Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_London_Police" title="City of London Police">City of London Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England" title="Bank of England">Bank of England</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Structures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_Cathedral" title="St Paul's Cathedral">St Paul's Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_of_London" title="Tower of London">Tower of London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Whitehall" title="Palace of Whitehall">Palace of Whitehall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_Hall" title="Westminster Hall">Westminster Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Bridge" title="London Bridge">London Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_Bridge" title="Tower Bridge">Tower Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Ben" title="Big Ben">Big Ben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_the_Great_Fire_of_London" title="Monument to the Great Fire of London">The Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortifications_of_London" title="Fortifications of London">Fortifications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scheduled_monuments_in_Greater_London" title="Scheduled monuments in Greater London">Scheduled monuments</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_London" title="Category:History of London">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Economy_of_the_United_Kingdom503" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Economy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template:Economy of the United Kingdom"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Economy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template talk:Economy of the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Economy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Economy of the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Economy_of_the_United_Kingdom503" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economy of the United Kingdom">Economy of the United Kingdom</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">Companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_co-operative_movement" title="British co-operative movement">Co-operatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Employee-owned_companies_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Employee-owned companies of the United Kingdom">Employee-owned companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FTSE_100_Index" title="FTSE 100 Index">FTSE 100 Index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FTSE_250_Index" title="FTSE 250 Index">FTSE 250 Index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FTSE_Fledgling_Index" title="FTSE Fledgling Index">FTSE Fledgling Index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FTSE_SmallCap_Index" title="FTSE SmallCap Index">FTSE SmallCap Index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Government-owned_companies_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Government-owned companies of the United Kingdom">Government-owned companies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">Currency,<br />governance,<br />regulation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England" title="Bank of England">Bank of England</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_the_Bank_of_England" title="Governor of the Bank of England">Governor of the Bank of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monetary_Policy_Committee_(United_Kingdom)" title="Monetary Policy Committee (United Kingdom)">Monetary Policy Committee</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budget_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Budget of the United Kingdom">Budget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_company_law" title="United Kingdom company law">Company law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Competition_and_Markets_Authority" title="Competition and Markets Authority">Competition and Markets Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_for_Business_and_Trade" title="Department for Business and Trade">Department for Business and Trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_Conduct_Authority" title="Financial Conduct Authority">Financial Conduct Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilt-edged_securities" title="Gilt-edged securities">Gilts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HM_Revenue_%26_Customs" class="mw-redirect" title="HM Revenue & Customs">HM Revenue & Customs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HM_Treasury" title="HM Treasury">HM Treasury</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer" title="Chancellor of the Exchequer">Chancellor of the Exchequer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debt_Management_Office_(United_Kingdom)" title="Debt Management Office (United Kingdom)">Debt Management Office</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_for_Budget_Responsibility" title="Office for Budget Responsibility">Office for Budget Responsibility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling">Pound sterling</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banknotes_of_the_pound_sterling" title="Banknotes of the pound sterling">Banknotes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coins_of_the_pound_sterling" title="Coins of the pound sterling">Coinage</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Taxation in the United Kingdom">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Statistics_Authority" title="UK Statistics Authority">UK Statistics Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Trade_%26_Investment" title="UK Trade & Investment">UK Trade & Investment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economic history of the United Kingdom">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align:left;background-color:#eee">Chronological</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Navigation_Acts" title="Navigation Acts">1659–1849 Navigation Acts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Agricultural_Revolution" title="British Agricultural Revolution">Agricultural Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Revolution" title="Industrial Revolution">Industrial Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_Revolution" title="Financial Revolution">Financial Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panic_of_1796%E2%80%9397" class="mw-redirect" title="Panic of 1796–97">Panic of 1796–97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corn_Laws" title="Corn Laws">1815–46 Corn Laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Imperialism" title="New Imperialism">New Imperialism 1830s–1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Industrial_Revolution" title="Second Industrial Revolution">Second Industrial Revolution 1860s–1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Depression" title="Long Depression">1873–79 Long Depression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_United_Kingdom_general_strike" title="1926 United Kingdom general strike">1926 general strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Depression_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Great Depression in the United Kingdom">1929–39 Great Depression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Plan" title="Marshall Plan">1948–52 Marshall Plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three-Day_Week" title="Three-Day Week">1974 Three-Day Week</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_of_Discontent" title="Winter of Discontent">1979 Winter of Discontent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Bang_(financial_markets)" title="Big Bang (financial markets)">1986 Big Bang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Wednesday" title="Black Wednesday">1992 Black Wednesday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Recession_in_Europe#United_Kingdom" title="Great Recession in Europe">Late-2000s recession</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_Kingdom_bank_rescue_package" title="2008 United Kingdom bank rescue package">2008 bank rescue package</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_United_Kingdom_bank_rescue_package" title="2009 United Kingdom bank rescue package">2009 bank rescue package</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brexit" title="Brexit">2020 Withdrawal from the European Union</a> (<a href="/wiki/Growth_deal" title="Growth deal">Growth deal</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_United_Kingdom%27s_financial_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the United Kingdom's financial response to the COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">Impact</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%93present_United_Kingdom_cost-of-living_crisis" title="2021–present United Kingdom cost-of-living crisis">Cost-of-living crisis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align:left;background-color:#eee">Recurrent</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_geography_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economic geography of the United Kingdom">Economic geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_trade" title="Free trade">Free trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gold_standard" title="Gold standard">Gold standard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_recessions_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of recessions in the United Kingdom">Recessions and recoveries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_champions" title="National champions">National champions policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_liberalism" title="Economic liberalism">Economic liberalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Privatization" title="Privatization">Privatisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalization#United_Kingdom" title="Nationalization">Nationalisation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">Nations,<br />regions,<br />cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align:left;background-color:#eee"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_England" title="Economy of England">England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Gateway_(North_West_England)" title="Atlantic Gateway (North West England)">Atlantic Gateway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Birmingham" title="Economy of Birmingham">Birmingham</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Big_City_Plan" title="Big City Plan">Big City Plan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Bristol" title="Economy of Bristol">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Cornwall" title="Economy of Cornwall">Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_London_Borough_of_Croydon" title="Economy of the London Borough of Croydon">Croydon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Devon" title="Economy of Devon">Devon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Dorset" title="Economy of Dorset">Dorset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expansion_plans_for_Milton_Keynes" title="Expansion plans for Milton Keynes">Expansion plans for Milton Keynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_in_England" title="Fishing industry in England">Fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Leeds" title="Economy of Leeds">Leeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ceremonial_counties_in_England_by_GDP" title="List of ceremonial counties in England by GDP">List of counties by GDP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ceremonial_counties_in_England_by_gross_value_added" class="mw-redirect" title="List of ceremonial counties in England by gross value added">List of counties by GVA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Liverpool" title="Economy of Liverpool">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_London" title="Economy of London">London</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_London_Tech_City" title="East London Tech City">East London Tech City</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">London Plan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M4_corridor" title="M4 corridor">M4 corridor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M11_Corridor" class="mw-redirect" title="M11 Corridor">M11 Corridor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Manchester" title="Economy of Manchester">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Reading,_Berkshire" title="Economy of Reading, Berkshire">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Sheffield" title="Economy of Sheffield">Sheffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silicon_Fen" title="Silicon Fen">Silicon Fen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Somerset" title="Economy of Somerset">Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thames_Gateway" title="Thames Gateway">Thames Gateway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_England" title="Tourism in England">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_England" title="Transport in England">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Wiltshire" title="Economy of Wiltshire">Wiltshire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align:left;background-color:#eee"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Economy of Northern Ireland">Northern<br />Ireland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Belfast" title="Economy of Belfast">Belfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Ireland" title="Transport in Ireland">Transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align:left;background-color:#eee"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Scotland" title="Economy of Scotland">Scotland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Aberdeen" title="Economy of Aberdeen">Aberdeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Scotland" title="Agriculture in Scotland">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Edinburgh" title="Economy of Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Revolution_in_Scotland" title="Industrial Revolution in Scotland">Industrialisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_in_Scotland" title="Fishing industry in Scotland">Fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_Scotland" title="Economic history of Scotland">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Oil_and_gas_industry_in_Scotland" title="Category:Oil and gas industry in Scotland">Oil and gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy_in_Scotland" title="Renewable energy in Scotland">Renewable energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silicon_Glen" title="Silicon Glen">Silicon Glen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Scotland" title="Tourism in Scotland">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Scotland" title="Transport in Scotland">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scotch_whisky" title="Scotch whisky">Whisky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align:left;background-color:#eee"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Wales" title="Economy of Wales">Wales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Wales" title="Agriculture in Wales">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Cardiff" title="Economy of Cardiff">Cardiff</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Bay" title="Cardiff Bay">Cardiff Bay</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_in_Wales" title="Fishing industry in Wales">Fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_Wales" title="Economic history of Wales">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Revolution_in_Wales" title="Industrial Revolution in Wales">Industrialisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy_in_Wales" title="Renewable energy in Wales">Renewable energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Swansea" title="Economy of Swansea">Swansea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Wales" title="Tourism in Wales">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Wales" title="Transport in Wales">Transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">People<br />and labour</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:British_billionaires" title="Category:British billionaires">Billionaires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:British_businesspeople" title="Category:British businesspeople">Businesspeople</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Demographics of the United Kingdom">Demography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Income_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Income in the United Kingdom">Income</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Poverty in the United Kingdom">Poverty</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_labour_law" title="United Kingdom labour law">Labour law</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_employment_equality_law" title="United Kingdom employment equality law">Equal opportunities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Minimum_Wage_Act_1998" title="National Minimum Wage Act 1998">Minimum wage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Working_Time_Directive_2003" title="Working Time Directive 2003">Working Time Directive</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pensions_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Pensions in the United Kingdom">Pensions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trade_unions_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Trade unions in the United Kingdom">Trades unions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trades_Union_Congress" title="Trades Union Congress">Trades Union Congress</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unemployment_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Unemployment in the United Kingdom">Unemployment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">Sectors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align:left;background-color:#eee"><a href="/wiki/List_of_renewable_resources_produced_and_traded_by_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of renewable resources produced and traded by the United Kingdom">Resource and<br />production</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Energy in the United Kingdom">Energy</a>/<a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Renewable energy in the United Kingdom">Renewable energy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biodiesel_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Biodiesel in the United Kingdom">Biodiesel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coal_mining_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Coal mining in the United Kingdom">Coal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geothermal_power_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Geothermal power in the United Kingdom">Geothermal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydraulic_fracturing_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydraulic fracturing in the United Kingdom">Fracking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydroelectricity_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Hydroelectricity in the United Kingdom">Hydroelectricity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy_in_the_United_Kingdom#Ocean_power" title="Renewable energy in the United Kingdom">Marine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Sea_oil" title="North Sea oil">North Sea oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solar_power_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Solar power in the United Kingdom">Solar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wind_power_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Wind power in the United Kingdom">Wind</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_cuisine" title="British cuisine">Food</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Agriculture in the United Kingdom">Agriculture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cider#United_Kingdom" title="Cider">Cider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wine_from_the_United_Kingdom" title="Wine from the United Kingdom">Wine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beer_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Beer in the United Kingdom">Beer</a></li></ul></li> <li>Fishing <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_in_England" title="Fishing industry in England">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_in_Scotland" title="Fishing industry in Scotland">Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_in_Wales" title="Fishing industry in Wales">Welsh</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Materials <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Forestry_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Forestry in the United Kingdom">Forestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mining_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Mining in the United Kingdom">Mining</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align:left;background-color:#eee"><a href="/wiki/Financial_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Financial services in the United Kingdom">Financial<br />services</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baltic_Exchange" title="Baltic Exchange">Baltic Exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banking_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Banking in the United Kingdom">Banking</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of banks in the United Kingdom">List of banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_building_societies#United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="List of building societies">List of UK building societies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf" title="Canary Wharf">Canary Wharf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">The City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euronext#Euronext.liffe" title="Euronext">Euronext.liffe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Financial_Services_District" title="International Financial Services District">Glasgow International Financial Services District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insurance_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Insurance in the United Kingdom">Insurance</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd%27s_of_London" title="Lloyd's of London">Lloyd's of London</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LCH_(clearing_house)" title="LCH (clearing house)">LCH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libor" title="Libor">London Interbank Offered Rate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Metal_Exchange" title="London Metal Exchange">London Metal Exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Platinum_and_Palladium_Market" title="London Platinum and Palladium Market">London Platinum and Palladium Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Stock_Exchange" title="London Stock Exchange">London Stock Exchange</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_Investment_Market" title="Alternative Investment Market">Alternative Investment Market</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align:left;background-color:#eee">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Education in the United Kingdom">Education</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_students_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="International students in the United Kingdom">International students</a></li></ul></li> <li>Entertainment & <a href="/wiki/Media_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of the United Kingdom">Media</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Cinema of the United Kingdom">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambling_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Gambling in the United Kingdom">Gambling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_the_United_Kingdom_by_circulation" title="List of newspapers in the United Kingdom by circulation">Newspapers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Radio in the United Kingdom">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Television in the United Kingdom">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Theatre of the United Kingdom">Theatre</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_care_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Health care in the United Kingdom">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Legal services in the United Kingdom">Legal services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manufacturing_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Manufacturing in the United Kingdom">Manufacturing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aerospace_industry_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Aerospace industry in the United Kingdom">Aerospace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Automotive industry in the United Kingdom">Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pharmaceutical_industry_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Pharmaceutical industry in the United Kingdom">Pharmaceuticals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_exports_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of exports of the United Kingdom">Exports</a></li></ul></li> <li>Property <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Architecture of the United Kingdom">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Construction_industry_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Construction industry of the United Kingdom">Construction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Affordability_of_housing_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Affordability of housing in the United Kingdom">Housing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_estate_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Real estate in the United Kingdom">Real estate</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Science and technology in the United Kingdom">Science and technology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Internet_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Internet in the United Kingdom">Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Telecommunications in the United Kingdom">Telecommunications</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_supermarket_chains_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of supermarket chains in the United Kingdom">Supermarkets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Tourism in the United Kingdom">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Transport in the United Kingdom">Transport</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_transport_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Air transport in the United Kingdom">Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Structure_of_the_rail_industry_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Structure of the rail industry in the United Kingdom">Rail</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inter-city_rail_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Inter-city rail in the United Kingdom">Inter-city</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="High-speed rail in the United Kingdom">High-speed</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">Trade and<br />business<br />organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Business_organisations_based_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Business organisations based in the United Kingdom">Business organisations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Bankers%27_Association" title="British Bankers' Association">British Bankers' Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Chambers_of_Commerce" title="British Chambers of Commerce">British Chambers of Commerce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Confederation_of_British_Industry" title="Confederation of British Industry">Confederation of British Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Co-operatives_UK" title="Co-operatives UK">Co-operatives UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Small_Businesses" title="Federation of Small Businesses">Federation of Small Businesses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Trade_associations_based_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Trade associations based in the United Kingdom">Industry trade groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Directors" title="Institute of Directors">Institute of Directors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Make_UK" title="Make UK">Make UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Payments_Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="UK Payments Administration">UK Payments Administration</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Economy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Economy of the United Kingdom">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Economy_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Economy of the United Kingdom">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Areas_of_London149" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Areas_of_London" title="Template:Areas of London"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Areas_of_London" title="Template talk:Areas of London"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Areas_of_London" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Areas of London"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Areas_of_London149" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_areas_of_London" title="List of areas of London">Areas of London</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_London" title="Central London">Central activities zone</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bloomsbury" title="Bloomsbury">Bloomsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wards_of_the_City_of_London" title="Wards of the City of London">City of London wards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holborn" title="Holborn">Holborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marylebone" title="Marylebone">Marylebone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayfair" title="Mayfair">Mayfair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddington" title="Paddington">Paddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pimlico" title="Pimlico">Pimlico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soho" title="Soho">Soho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwark" title="Southwark">Southwark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vauxhall" title="Vauxhall">Vauxhall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo,_London" title="Waterloo, London">Waterloo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster" title="Westminster">Westminster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Town centre<br />network</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Knightsbridge" title="Knightsbridge">Knightsbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_End_of_London" title="West End of London">West End</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Metropolitan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bromley" title="Bromley">Bromley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croydon" title="Croydon">Croydon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ealing" title="Ealing">Ealing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrow,_London" title="Harrow, London">Harrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hounslow" title="Hounslow">Hounslow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilford" title="Ilford">Ilford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Thames" title="Kingston upon Thames">Kingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romford" title="Romford">Romford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shepherd%27s_Bush" title="Shepherd's Bush">Shepherd's Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratford,_London" title="Stratford, London">Stratford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton,_London" title="Sutton, London">Sutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uxbridge" title="Uxbridge">Uxbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wood_Green" title="Wood Green">Wood Green</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angel,_London" title="Angel, London">Angel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barking,_London" title="Barking, London">Barking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayswater" title="Bayswater">Bayswater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bexleyheath" title="Bexleyheath">Bexleyheath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brixton" title="Brixton">Brixton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camden_Town" title="Camden Town">Camden Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf" title="Canary Wharf">Canary Wharf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catford" title="Catford">Catford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiswick" title="Chiswick">Chiswick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clapham_Junction_railway_station" title="Clapham Junction railway station">Clapham Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalston" title="Dalston">Dalston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Ham" title="East Ham">East Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgware" title="Edgware">Edgware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eltham" title="Eltham">Eltham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enfield_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Enfield Town">Enfield Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fulham" title="Fulham">Fulham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammersmith" title="Hammersmith">Hammersmith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nag%27s_Head,_London" title="Nag's Head, London">Holloway Nags Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kensington_High_Street" title="Kensington High Street">Kensington High Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilburn,_London" title="Kilburn, London">Kilburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Road" title="King's Road">King's Road East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewisham" title="Lewisham">Lewisham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orpington" title="Orpington">Orpington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peckham" title="Peckham">Peckham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putney" title="Putney">Putney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_London" title="Richmond, London">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southall" title="Southall">Southall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streatham" title="Streatham">Streatham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tooting" title="Tooting">Tooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walthamstow" title="Walthamstow">Walthamstow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wandsworth" title="Wandsworth">Wandsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wembley" title="Wembley">Wembley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimbledon,_London" title="Wimbledon, London">Wimbledon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woolwich" title="Woolwich">Woolwich</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts<br /><span style="font-weight:normal">(principal)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acton,_London" title="Acton, London">Acton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beckenham" title="Beckenham">Beckenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgravia" title="Belgravia">Belgravia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green">Bethnal Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brentford" title="Brentford">Brentford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camberwell" title="Camberwell">Camberwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_Water" title="Canada Water">Canada Water</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carshalton" title="Carshalton">Carshalton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chadwell_Heath" title="Chadwell Heath">Chadwell Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chingford" title="Chingford">Chingford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clapham" title="Clapham">Clapham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Palace,_London" title="Crystal Palace, London">Crystal Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coulsdon" title="Coulsdon">Coulsdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cricklewood" title="Cricklewood">Cricklewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dagenham" title="Dagenham">Dagenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deptford" title="Deptford">Deptford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulwich" title="Dulwich">Dulwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmonton,_London" title="Edmonton, London">Edmonton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elephant_and_Castle" title="Elephant and Castle">Elephant and Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erith" title="Erith">Erith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feltham" title="Feltham">Feltham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finchley" title="Finchley">Finchley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Gate" title="Forest Gate">Forest Gate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Hill,_London" title="Forest Hill, London">Forest Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golders_Green" title="Golders Green">Golders Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich" title="Greenwich">Greenwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlesden" title="Harlesden">Harlesden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampstead" title="Hampstead">Hampstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harringay" title="Harringay">Harringay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayes,_Hillingdon" title="Hayes, Hillingdon">Hayes (Hillingdon)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendon" title="Hendon">Hendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hornchurch" title="Hornchurch">Hornchurch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentish_Town" title="Kentish Town">Kentish Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leyton" title="Leyton">Leyton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mill_Hill" title="Mill Hill">Mill Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitcham" title="Mitcham">Mitcham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morden" title="Morden">Morden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muswell_Hill" title="Muswell Hill">Muswell Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Cross" title="New Cross">New Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Malden" title="New Malden">New Malden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwood,_London" title="Northwood, London">Northwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notting_Hill" title="Notting Hill">Notting Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penge" title="Penge">Penge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinner" title="Pinner">Pinner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purley,_London" title="Purley, London">Purley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruislip" title="Ruislip">Ruislip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidcup" title="Sidcup">Sidcup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southgate,_London" title="Southgate, London">Southgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Norwood" title="South Norwood">South Norwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanmore" title="Stanmore">Stanmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke_Newington" title="Stoke Newington">Stoke Newington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surbiton" title="Surbiton">Surbiton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydenham,_London" title="Sydenham, London">Sydenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddington" title="Teddington">Teddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thamesmead" title="Thamesmead">Thamesmead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolworth" title="Tolworth">Tolworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulse_Hill" title="Tulse Hill">Tulse Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twickenham" title="Twickenham">Twickenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upminster" title="Upminster">Upminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Norwood" title="Upper Norwood">Upper Norwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanstead" title="Wanstead">Wanstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wealdstone" title="Wealdstone">Wealdstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welling" title="Welling">Welling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Ham" title="West Ham">West Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Hampstead" title="West Hampstead">West Hampstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Norwood" title="West Norwood">West Norwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitechapel" title="Whitechapel">Whitechapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willesden" title="Willesden">Willesden Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodford,_London" title="Woodford, London">Woodford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neighbourhoods<br /><span style="font-weight:normal">(principal)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbey_Wood" title="Abbey Wood">Abbey Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alperton" title="Alperton">Alperton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anerley" title="Anerley">Anerley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archway,_London" title="Archway, London">Archway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnes,_London" title="Barnes, London">Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnsbury" title="Barnsbury">Barnsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battersea" title="Battersea">Battersea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beckton" title="Beckton">Beckton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermondsey" title="Bermondsey">Bermondsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bow,_London" title="Bow, London">Bow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brent_Cross" title="Brent Cross">Brent Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brockley" title="Brockley">Brockley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canonbury" title="Canonbury">Canonbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlton,_London" title="Charlton, London">Charlton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chelsea,_London" title="Chelsea, London">Chelsea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chessington" title="Chessington">Chessington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipping_Barnet" title="Chipping Barnet">Chipping Barnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chislehurst" title="Chislehurst">Chislehurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clerkenwell" title="Clerkenwell">Clerkenwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmers_End" title="Elmers End">Elmers End</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gidea_Park" title="Gidea Park">Gidea Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenford" title="Greenford">Greenford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunnersbury" title="Gunnersbury">Gunnersbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hackbridge" title="Hackbridge">Hackbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hackney_Central" title="Hackney Central">Hackney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ham,_London" title="Ham, London">Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton,_London" title="Hampton, London">Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanwell" title="Hanwell">Hanwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanworth" title="Hanworth">Hanworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Wood" title="Harold Wood">Harold Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highams_Park" title="Highams Park">Highams Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highbury" title="Highbury">Highbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highgate" title="Highgate">Highgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillingdon" title="Hillingdon">Hillingdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hook,_London" title="Hook, London">Hook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holloway,_London" title="Holloway, London">Holloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoxton" title="Hoxton">Hoxton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ickenham" title="Ickenham">Ickenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Dogs" title="Isle of Dogs">Isle of Dogs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isleworth" title="Isleworth">Isleworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islington" title="Islington">Islington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kensal_Green" title="Kensal Green">Kensal Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew" title="Kew">Kew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambeth" title="Lambeth">Lambeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manor_Park,_London" title="Manor Park, London">Manor Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortlake" title="Mortlake">Mortlake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neasden" title="Neasden">Neasden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northolt" title="Northolt">Northolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nunhead" title="Nunhead">Nunhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaistow,_Newham" title="Plaistow, Newham">Plaistow (Newham)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poplar,_London" title="Poplar, London">Poplar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roehampton" title="Roehampton">Roehampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotherhithe" title="Rotherhithe">Rotherhithe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Kings" title="Seven Kings">Seven Kings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Sisters,_London" title="Seven Sisters, London">Seven Sisters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoreditch" title="Shoreditch">Shoreditch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stamford_Hill" title="Stamford Hill">Stamford Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stepney" title="Stepney">Stepney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Helier,_London" title="St Helier, London">St Helier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrey_Quays" title="Surrey Quays">Surrey Quays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tottenham" title="Tottenham">Tottenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clapton,_London" title="Clapton, London">Upper and Lower Clapton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Holloway" title="Upper Holloway">Upper Holloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walworth" title="Walworth">Walworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wapping" title="Wapping">Wapping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Drayton" title="West Drayton">West Drayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_Park" title="Worcester Park">Worcester Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yiewsley" title="Yiewsley">Yiewsley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:London_in_fiction" title="Category:London in fiction">Fictional</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Bill#"Sun_Hill" title="The Bill">Canley (borough)</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Bill" title="The Bill">The Bill</a></i>: TV soap)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Affairs#History" title="Family Affairs">Charnham (suburb)</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Family_Affairs" title="Family Affairs">Family Affairs</a></i>: TV soap)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neverwhere#Plot" title="Neverwhere">London Below (magical realm)</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Neverwhere" title="Neverwhere">Neverwhere</a></i>: TV series, novel)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walford" title="Walford">Walford (borough)</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/EastEnders" title="EastEnders">EastEnders</a></i>: TV soap)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=London_Plan&oldid=1257068560">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=London_Plan&oldid=1257068560</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div 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