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id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Građa_ATP-a" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Građa_ATP-a"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Građa ATP-a</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Građa_ATP-a-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Procesi_korištenja_fosfatnih_veza" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Procesi_korištenja_fosfatnih_veza"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Procesi korištenja fosfatnih veza</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Procesi_korištenja_fosfatnih_veza-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Procesi korištenja fosfatnih veza</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Procesi_korištenja_fosfatnih_veza-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fosforilacija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fosforilacija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Fosforilacija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fosforilacija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hidroliza_ATP-a" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hidroliza_ATP-a"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Hidroliza ATP-a</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hidroliza_ATP-a-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Glukoza" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Glukoza"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Glukoza</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Glukoza-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Beta_oksidacija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beta_oksidacija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Beta oksidacija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beta_oksidacija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fermentacija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fermentacija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Fermentacija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fermentacija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anaerobna_disanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anaerobna_disanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Anaerobna disanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anaerobna_disanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dopunjavanje_ATP_iz_nukleozida_difosfat_kinaze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dopunjavanje_ATP_iz_nukleozida_difosfat_kinaze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Dopunjavanje ATP iz nukleozida difosfat kinaze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dopunjavanje_ATP_iz_nukleozida_difosfat_kinaze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Proizvodnje_ATP_tokom_fotosinteze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proizvodnje_ATP_tokom_fotosinteze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Proizvodnje ATP tokom fotosinteze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proizvodnje_ATP_tokom_fotosinteze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recikliranje_ATP" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recikliranje_ATP"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Recikliranje ATP</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recikliranje_ATP-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regulacija_biosinteze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regulacija_biosinteze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Regulacija biosinteze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regulacija_biosinteze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Također_pogledajte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Također_pogledajte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Također pogledajte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Također_pogledajte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjski_linkovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Vanjski linkovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uključi/isključi sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uključi/isključi sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Adenozin-trifosfat</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na članak na drugom jeziku. Dostupno na 81 jeziku" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-81" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">81 jezik</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosientrifosfaat" title="Adenosientrifosfaat – afrikans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Adenosientrifosfaat" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="أدينوسين ثلاثي الفوسفات – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أدينوسين ثلاثي الفوسفات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenozintrifosfat_tur%C5%9Fusu" title="Adenozintrifosfat turşusu – azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Adenozintrifosfat turşusu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="آدنوزین تریفوسفات – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آدنوزین تریفوسفات" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B_%E2%80%94_%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%A4" title="Аденозинтрифосфор кислотаһы — АТФ – baškirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Аденозинтрифосфор кислотаһы — АТФ" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Адэназінтрыфосфарная кіслата – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Адэназінтрыфосфарная кіслата" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Аденозинтрифосфат – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Аденозинтрифосфат" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F" title="অ্যাডিনোসিন ট্রাইফসফেট – bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অ্যাডিনোসিন ট্রাইফসফেট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%A1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨེ་ཊི་པི་འདུས་རྡུལ། – tibetanski" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨེ་ཊི་པི་འདུས་རྡུལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trifosfat_d%27adenosina" title="Trifosfat d'adenosina – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Trifosfat d'adenosina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosintrifosf%C3%A1t" title="Adenosintrifosfát – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Adenosintrifosfát" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosintrifosfat" title="Adenosintrifosfat – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Adenosintrifosfat" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosintriphosphat" title="Adenosintriphosphat – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Adenosintriphosphat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%86%CF%89%CF%83%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B7" title="Τριφωσφορική αδενοσίνη – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τριφωσφορική αδενοσίνη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosine_triphosphate" title="Adenosine triphosphate – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Adenosine triphosphate" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenozina_trifosfato" title="Adenozina trifosfato – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Adenozina trifosfato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenos%C3%ADn_trifosfato" title="Adenosín trifosfato – španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Adenosín trifosfato" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosiintrifosfaat" title="Adenosiintrifosfaat – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Adenosiintrifosfaat" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosina_trifosfato" title="Adenosina trifosfato – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Adenosina trifosfato" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="آدنوزین تری‌فسفات – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آدنوزین تری‌فسفات" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosiinitrifosfaatti" title="Adenosiinitrifosfaatti – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Adenosiinitrifosfaatti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ad%C3%A9nosine_triphosphate" title="Adénosine triphosphate – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Adénosine triphosphate" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosintriphosphat" title="Adenosintriphosphat – sjeverni frizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Adenosintriphosphat" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjeverni frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%ADfhosf%C3%A1it_adan%C3%B3is%C3%ADn" title="Trífhosfáit adanóisín – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Trífhosfáit adanóisín" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenos%C3%ADn_trifosfato" title="Adenosín trifosfato – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Adenosín trifosfato" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATP" title="ATP – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ATP" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F" title="एडीनोसिन ट्राइफॉस्फेट – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एडीनोसिन ट्राइफॉस्फेट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenozin_trifosfat" title="Adenozin trifosfat – hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Adenozin trifosfat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenozin_trifosfat" title="Adenozin trifosfat – haićanski kreolski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Adenozin trifosfat" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haićanski kreolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenozin-trifoszf%C3%A1t" title="Adenozin-trifoszfát – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Adenozin-trifoszfát" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%BC%D6%86%D5%B8%D5%BD%D6%86%D5%A1%D5%BF" title="Ադենոզինեռֆոսֆատ – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ադենոզինեռֆոսֆատ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosina_trifosfat" title="Adenosina trifosfat – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Adenosina trifosfat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aden%C3%B3s%C3%ADn%C3%BEr%C3%ADfosfat" title="Adenósínþrífosfat – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Adenósínþrífosfat" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosina_trifosfato" title="Adenosina trifosfato – italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Adenosina trifosfato" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%87%E3%83%8E%E3%82%B7%E3%83%B3%E4%B8%89%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E9%85%B8" title="アデノシン三リン酸 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アデノシン三リン酸" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosin_Triphosphate" title="Adenosin Triphosphate – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Adenosin Triphosphate" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="ადენოზინტრიფოსფორმჟავა – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ადენოზინტრიფოსფორმჟავა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80_%D2%9B%D1%8B%D1%88%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Аденозинүшфосфор қышқылы – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Аденозинүшфосфор қышқылы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%AB%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_(%E0%B2%8E_%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BF)" title="ಅಡೆನೋಸೀನ್ ಟ್ರೈಫಾಸ್ಫೇಟ್ (ಎ ಟಿ ಪಿ) – kanada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಡೆನೋಸೀನ್ ಟ್ರೈಫಾಸ್ಫೇಟ್ (ಎ ಟಿ ಪಿ)" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%8D%B0%EB%85%B8%EC%8B%A0_%EC%82%BC%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%B0" title="아데노신 삼인산 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아데노신 삼인산" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenoz%C3%AEna_tr%C3%AEfosfat" title="Adenozîna trîfosfat – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Adenozîna trîfosfat" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Аденозинтрифосфат – kirgiški" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Аденозинтрифосфат" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosinum_triphosphoricum" title="Adenosinum triphosphoricum – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Adenosinum triphosphoricum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosintriphosphat" title="Adenosintriphosphat – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Adenosintriphosphat" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trifosfato_de_adenosina" title="Trifosfato de adenosina – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Trifosfato de adenosina" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosina_trifosfad" title="Adenosina trifosfad – lombardski" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Adenosina trifosfad" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATP" title="ATP – litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="ATP" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenoz%C4%ABntrifosforsk%C4%81be" title="Adenozīntrifosforskābe – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Adenozīntrifosforskābe" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Аденозин трифосфат – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Аденозин трифосфат" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="അഡിനോസിൻ ട്രൈഫോസ്ഫേറ്റ് – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അഡിനോസിൻ ട്രൈഫോസ്ഫേറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosina_trifosfat" title="Adenosina trifosfat – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Adenosina trifosfat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosinetrifosfaat" title="Adenosinetrifosfaat – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Adenosinetrifosfaat" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosintrifosfat" title="Adenosintrifosfat – norveški (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Adenosintrifosfat" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosintrifosfat" title="Adenosintrifosfat – norveški (Bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Adenosintrifosfat" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški (Bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosina_trifosfat" title="Adenosina trifosfat – oksitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Adenosina trifosfat" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9F" title="ਅਡੈਨੋਸੀਨ ਟਰਾਈਫ਼ੌਸਫ਼ੇਟ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਡੈਨੋਸੀਨ ਟਰਾਈਫ਼ੌਸਫ਼ੇਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenozyno-5%E2%80%B2-trifosforan" title="Adenozyno-5′-trifosforan – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Adenozyno-5′-trifosforan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trifosfato_de_adenosina" title="Trifosfato de adenosina – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Trifosfato de adenosina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenozin_trifosfat" title="Adenozin trifosfat – rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Adenozin trifosfat" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Аденозинтрифосфат – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аденозинтрифосфат" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Аденозінтріфосфат – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Аденозінтріфосфат" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenozin_trifosfat" title="Adenozin trifosfat – srpskohrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Adenozin trifosfat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpskohrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosine_triphosphate" title="Adenosine triphosphate – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Adenosine triphosphate" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenoz%C3%ADntrifosf%C3%A1t" title="Adenozíntrifosfát – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Adenozíntrifosfát" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenozin_trifosfat" title="Adenozin trifosfat – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Adenozin trifosfat" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenozintrifosfat" title="Adenozintrifosfat – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Adenozintrifosfat" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Аденозин-трифосфат – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Аденозин-трифосфат" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosintriphosphat" title="Adenosintriphosphat – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Adenosintriphosphat" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ad%C3%A9nosin_trifosfat" title="Adénosin trifosfat – sundanski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Adénosin trifosfat" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosintrifosfat" title="Adenosintrifosfat – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Adenosintrifosfat" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81" title="அடினோசின் முப்பொசுபேற்று – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அடினோசின் முப்பொசுபேற்று" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%95" title="อะดีโนซีนไตรฟอสเฟต – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อะดีโนซีนไตรฟอสเฟต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenozin_trifosfat" title="Adenozin trifosfat – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Adenozin trifosfat" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Аденозинтрифосфат – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Аденозинтрифосфат" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86_%D9%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%B9" title="اڈینو سائن ٹرائی فاسفیٹ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اڈینو سائن ٹرائی فاسفیٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenozintrifosfat_kislota" title="Adenozintrifosfat kislota – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Adenozintrifosfat kislota" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosine_triphosphate" title="Adenosine triphosphate – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Adenosine triphosphate" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E8%85%BA%E8%8B%B7" title="三磷酸腺苷 – Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="三磷酸腺苷" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E8%85%BA%E8%8B%B7" title="三磷酸腺苷 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="三磷酸腺苷" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATP" title="ATP – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="ATP" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bs" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3638947">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background:#ffdead;">Adenozin trifosfat</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:ATP_structure.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/ATP_structure.svg/300px-ATP_structure.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/ATP_structure.svg/450px-ATP_structure.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/ATP_structure.svg/600px-ATP_structure.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1236" data-file-height="722" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ffdead;">Općenito</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Hemijski_spoj" title="Hemijski spoj">Hemijski spoj</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Adenozin trifosfat</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Druga imena</th><td class="infobox-data">adenozin 5'-(tetrahidrogen trifosfat)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/CAS_registarski_broj" title="CAS registarski broj">CAS registarski broj</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2006/MB_cgi?term=56-65-5&rn=1">56-65-5</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ffdead;">Osobine<sup>1</sup></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Molarna_masa" title="Molarna masa">Molarna masa</a></th><td class="infobox-data">507,181 g/mol</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><small><sup>1</sup> Gdje god je moguće korištene su SI jedinice. Ako nije drugačije naznačeno, dati podaci vrijede pri standardnim uslovima.</small></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:ATP-xtal-3D-balls.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/ATP-xtal-3D-balls.png/300px-ATP-xtal-3D-balls.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/ATP-xtal-3D-balls.png/450px-ATP-xtal-3D-balls.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/ATP-xtal-3D-balls.png/600px-ATP-xtal-3D-balls.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="1053" /></a><figcaption>Skeletna struktura ATP</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Atp_exp.qutemol-ball.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Atp_exp.qutemol-ball.png/300px-Atp_exp.qutemol-ball.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Atp_exp.qutemol-ball.png/450px-Atp_exp.qutemol-ball.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Atp_exp.qutemol-ball.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>3D struktura ATP</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Adenozin trifosfat</b> ili <b>ATP</b> je istovremeno i glavno unutarćelijsko "skladište" i izvor i prijemnik <a href="/wiki/Energija" title="Energija">energije</a>. <a href="/wiki/%C4%86elija_(biologija)" title="Ćelija (biologija)">Ćelija</a> može normalno funkcionisati i obavljati redovne životne funkcije samo kad na raspolaganju ima dovoljnu količinu ATP-a, tj. energije. Najveća količina ATP-a kod životinja nastaje u <a href="/wiki/Mitohondrija" title="Mitohondrija">mitohondrijama</a>, u kojima se oslobađa energija potrebna za sintezu (ćelijsko disanje). Kod biljaka, značajni proizvođači ATP-a su i <a href="/wiki/Hloroplast" title="Hloroplast">hloroplasti</a>, u kojima se koristi energija <a href="/wiki/Fotosinteza" title="Fotosinteza">fotosinteze</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Građa_ATP-a"><span id="Gra.C4.91a_ATP-a"></span>Građa ATP-a</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak "Građa ATP-a"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Građa ATP-a"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:MgATP2-small.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/MgATP2-small.gif" decoding="async" width="300" height="250" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="250" /></a><figcaption>Prikaz rotacije jednostruke gasne faze <a href="/wiki/Magnezij" title="Magnezij">magnezij</a>-ATP helata sa nadležnosi za 2-. Molekula je optimizirana na UB3LYP/6-311 ++ G (d, p) teorijskom nivou i atomskoj konektivnosti, vještački izmijenjena putem optimizatora za odražavanje vjerojatne elektronske strukture.</figcaption></figure> <p>Adenozin trifosfat građen je od nitrogenove baze <a href="/wiki/Adenin" title="Adenin">adenina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monosaharid" class="mw-redirect" title="Monosaharid">monosaharida</a> <a href="/wiki/Riboza" title="Riboza">riboze</a> i tri molekule <a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">fosfora</a>. Prva molekula fosfora na ribozu vezana je čvrstom <a href="/wiki/Kovalentna_veza" title="Kovalentna veza">kovalentnom vezom</a>, te nije energetski bogata. Druge dvije molekule fosfora jedna za drugu vezane su fosfatnim vezama. Zato se ćelija služi hidrolizom kako bi odvojila fosfate i tako dobila energiju iz energijom bogatih veza. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Procesi_korištenja_fosfatnih_veza"><span id="Procesi_kori.C5.A1tenja_fosfatnih_veza"></span>Procesi korištenja fosfatnih veza</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak "Procesi korištenja fosfatnih veza"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Procesi korištenja fosfatnih veza"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Adenozin_trifosfat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Adenozin_trifosfat.svg/360px-Adenozin_trifosfat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="360" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Adenozin_trifosfat.svg/540px-Adenozin_trifosfat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Adenozin_trifosfat.svg/720px-Adenozin_trifosfat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="457" data-file-height="170" /></a><figcaption>Shematski prikaz dijelova molekule adenozin-trifosfata i fosfatnih veza</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fosforilacija">Fosforilacija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak "Fosforilacija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Fosforilacija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U fosfatnim vezama <a href="/wiki/Energija" title="Energija">energija</a> se dobija staničnim procesom fosforilacije. <b>Fosforilacija</b> je proces pri kojemu se na <i>adenozin monofosfat</i> (AMP) veže dodatni fosfat energetski bogatom vezom i nastaje <i>adenozin difosfat</i> (ADP) nakon toga još jedan fosfat se veže na drugi i nastaje treća energijom bogata fosfatna veza (dobijamo ATP). Proces fosforilacije odvija se u <a href="/wiki/Mitohondrija" title="Mitohondrija">mitohondrijama</a>, a energija, koja se ulaže u veze, je ona koja se dobija iz <a href="/wiki/%C4%86elijsko_disanje" title="Ćelijsko disanje">ćelijskog disanja</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hidroliza_ATP-a">Hidroliza ATP-a</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak "Hidroliza ATP-a"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Hidroliza ATP-a"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Za svoje aktivnosti <a href="/wiki/%C4%86elija_(biologija)" title="Ćelija (biologija)">ćelija</a> troši energiju koju je pohranila u fosfatne veze pomoću hidrolize. <b>Hidroliza ATP-a</b> je proces pri kojem dolazi do pucanja zadnje fosfatne veze i otcjepljenja zadnjeg fosfata. Pri tome nastaje ADP, energetski siromašniji spoj koji sadrži samo jednu energijom bogatu vezu. Ako je ćeliji potrebno još energije, ona odcjepljuje još jedan fosfat, puca i druga veza, te se oslobađa energija koja je dalje potrebna ćeliji. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:ATP.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/bs/thumb/c/c6/ATP.jpg/720px-ATP.jpg" decoding="async" width="720" height="415" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/bs/thumb/c/c6/ATP.jpg/1080px-ATP.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/bs/c/c6/ATP.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1327" data-file-height="765" /></a><figcaption>Hidroliza ATP-a</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Glukoza">Glukoza</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak "Glukoza"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Glukoza"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciklus_limunske_kiseline,_Oksidativna_fosforilacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciklus limunske kiseline, Oksidativna fosforilacija (stranica ne postoji)">Ciklus limunske kiseline, Oksidativna fosforilacija</a></div> <p>U <a href="/wiki/Mitohondrija" title="Mitohondrija">mitohondrijama</a>, piruvat se oksidira pomoću kompleksa piruvat dehidrogenaze. Acetil grupa, koja u potpunosti oksidira u ugljen dioksid tokom ciklusa limunske kiseline (također poznatog kao <a href="/wiki/Krebsov_ciklus" title="Krebsov ciklus">Krebsov ciklus</a>). Svaki "obrt" kroz ciklus limunske kiseline proizvodi dvije <a href="/wiki/Molekula" title="Molekula">molekule</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ugljendioksid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ugljendioksid (stranica ne postoji)">ugljendioksida</a>, jednu molekulu ATP ekvivalenta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guanozin_trifosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guanozin trifosfat (stranica ne postoji)">guanozin trifosfata</a> (<i>GTP</i>) kroz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosforilizacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fosforilizacija (stranica ne postoji)">fosforilaciju</a> (kataliziranu sukcinil-CoA sintetazom), tri molekule smanjenog koenzima NADH i jednu molekulu smanjenog koenzima <a href="/w/index.php?title=FADH_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FADH 2 (stranica ne postoji)">FADH 2</a>. Obje ove druge molekule se recikliraju u svoj oksidirani oblik (NAD +, odnosno <a href="/wiki/FAD" class="mw-redirect" title="FAD">FAD</a>) preko transportnog elektrona lanca , što stvara dodatni ATP iz oksidativne fosforilacije . Oksidacija prvo rezultatira NADH molekulom u sintezi 2-3 ATP molekula, i oksidacijom jednog FADH2 prinosa između 1-2 ATP molekula. Većina ćelijskog ATP se stvara u ovom procesu. Iako je ciklus limunske kiseline ne uključuje molekulski kisika, to je obavezno aerobni proces, jer je potrebn O2 da se reciklira smanjenje NADH i FADH2 do svog oksidiranog stanja. U nedostatku kisika, ciklusu limunske kiseline će prestati raditi, zbog nedostatka raspoloživih NAD + i FAD. </p><p>Generiranje ATP iz <a href="/wiki/Mitohondrija" title="Mitohondrija">mitohondrija</a> od citosolnog NADH oslanja se na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malat-aspartat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malat-aspartat (stranica ne postoji)">malat-aspartat</a> transport (i u manjoj mjeri glicerol-fosfat transportere), jer se unutarnja membrana mitohondrija nepropusna za NADH i NAD +.. Umjesto prenošenja generira NADH, a <a href="/wiki/Enzim" title="Enzim">enzim</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malat_dehidrogenaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malat dehidrogenaza (stranica ne postoji)">malat dehidrogenaza</a> pretvara oksaloacetat u <a href="/wiki/Malat" class="mw-redirect" title="Malat">malat</a>, koji se translokacion na mitohondrijsku matricu. Još jedna reakcija koju katalizira malate dehidrogenaza javlja se u suprotnom smjeru, proizvodnjom oksaloacetata i NADH, iz nedavno nastalog malata i unutrašnjef skladišta NAD + u mitohondrijama. <a href="/wiki/Transaminaza" title="Transaminaza">Transaminaza</a> pretvara oksaloacetat u <a href="/wiki/Aspartat" class="mw-redirect" title="Aspartat">aspartat</a> za transport vraćanjem kroz membranu i u međumembranski prostor. </p><p>Oksidativna fosforilacija, prolazak elektrona iz NADH i FADH2 kroz elektronski transportni lanac omogućava pumpanje protona iz mitohondrijske matrice i u međumembransk8 prostor. To stvara protonski motiv sila koji je neto učinak <a href="/wiki/PH" title="PH">pH</a> gradijenta i gradijenta <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_potencijal" title="Električni potencijal">električnog potencijala</a>, preko unutrašnje membrane mitohondrija. Protok protona kroz taj potencijalski gradijent - to jest, matricu međumembranskog prostora - daje pokretačku snaga za sintezu ATP, uz katalitsko djelovanje ATP sintaze . Ovaj <a href="/wiki/Enzim" title="Enzim">enzim</a> sadrži rotorsku podjedinicu koja fizički rotira u odnosu na statičke dijelovi proteina, tokom sinteze ATP. </p><p>Većina molekula ATP sintetiziranih u mitohondrijama se koristiti za mobilne procese u citosolu, tako da mora biti izvezena sa svog mjesta sinteze u mitohondrijskoj matrici. Unutrašnje membrane sadrži antiporter , na ADP / ATP translokazi, koja se kao sastavni membrane protein koristi za razmjenu novosintetiranih ATP u matrici za ADP u međumembranskom prostoru. Ovo premještanje je vođeno membranskim potencijalom, što rezultira u kretanjem oko četiri negativne pojave iz mitohondrijske membrane u zamjenu za tri negativne za premještanje unutra. Međutim, to je također potrebno za transport fosfata u mitohondrije; fosfatni nosači pokreću proton sa svakog fosfata, djelomično trošeći protonski gradijent. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Beta_oksidacija">Beta oksidacija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak "Beta oksidacija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Beta oksidacija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Beta_oksidacija" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta oksidacija">Beta oksidacija</a></div> <p>Masne kiseline mogu se razlagani na <a href="/wiki/Acetil-CoA" class="mw-redirect" title="Acetil-CoA">acetil-CoA</a> beta-oksidacijom. Svaki krug ovog ciklusa smanjuje dužinu acil lanca dva atoma ugljika i proizvodi jedan NADH i jedan FADH2 molekule, koje se koriste za proizvodnju ATP, oksidativnom fosforilacijom. Jer NADH i FADH2 su energetski bogate molekule i desetine ATP molekula koje mogu biti generirane beta-oksidacijom jednog dugog acil lanaca. Visok prinos energije ovog procesa i kompaktno skladištenje masti objašnjava zašto je to najbogatiji izvor <a href="/wiki/Kalorija" title="Kalorija">kalorija</a> iz <a href="/wiki/Hrana" title="Hrana">hrane</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fermentacija">Fermentacija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak "Fermentacija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Fermentacija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Glavni članak: fermentacije (biokemija) Fermentacije podrazumijeva proizvodnju energije kroz proces fosforilacije u odsustvu respiratornog elektronskog transportnog lanca . U većini <a href="/wiki/Eukarioti" title="Eukarioti">eukariota</a>, glukoza se koristi i kao energetski izvor i donator elektrona. Jednadžba za oksidaciju glukoze u <a href="/wiki/Mlije%C4%8Dna_kiselina" title="Mliječna kiselina">mliječnu kiselinu</a> je: </p><p>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>12</sub>O<sub>6</sub> 2 CH<sub>3</sub>CH(OH)COOH + 2 ATP </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anaerobna_disanje">Anaerobna disanje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odlomak "Anaerobna disanje"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Anaerobna disanje"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anaerobno_disanje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anaerobno disanje (stranica ne postoji)">anaerobno disanje</a></div> <p>Anaerobno disanje je proces disanja pomoću elektronskih akceptora osim O 2 . Kod <a href="/wiki/Prokarioti" title="Prokarioti">prokariota</a>, u anaerobnom disanju se javlja više akceptanata elektrona. To uključuje <a href="/wiki/Nitrat" title="Nitrat">nitrate</a> , <a href="/wiki/Sulfat" title="Sulfat">sulfate</a> ili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ugljendioksid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ugljendioksid (stranica ne postoji)">ugljendioksid</a>. Ovi procesi dovode do ekološki značajnih procesa. Kao što su <a href="/w/index.php?title=Denitrifikacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Denitrifikacija (stranica ne postoji)">denitrifikacija</a>, smanjenje <a href="/wiki/Sulfat" title="Sulfat">sulfata</a> i/ili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acetogeneza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acetogeneza (stranica ne postoji)">acetogeneza</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dopunjavanje_ATP_iz_nukleozida_difosfat_kinaze">Dopunjavanje ATP iz nukleozida difosfat kinaze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odlomak "Dopunjavanje ATP iz nukleozida difosfat kinaze"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Dopunjavanje ATP iz nukleozida difosfat kinaze"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ATP može biti sintetiziran kroz nekoliko tzv "dopunjavanje" reakcije katalizira enzim porodice nukleozida difosfat kinaze (NDKs), koje koriste druge nukleozida triphosphates kao fosfata donatora visoke energije, kao i ATP: guanido-phosphotransferase obitelji, </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Proizvodnje_ATP_tokom_fotosinteze">Proizvodnje ATP tokom fotosinteze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odlomak "Proizvodnje ATP tokom fotosinteze"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Proizvodnje ATP tokom fotosinteze"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U <a href="/wiki/Biljka" class="mw-redirect" title="Biljka">biljkama</a>, ATP se sintetizira u itilakoidnoj membrane <a href="/wiki/Hloroplast" title="Hloroplast">hloroplasta</a> u svjetloj fazi <a href="/wiki/Fotosinteza" title="Fotosinteza">fotosinteze</a>, u procesu koji se naziva fotofosforilacija. Tako, svjetlosna <a href="/wiki/Energija" title="Energija">energija</a> se koristi za pumpanje protona preko membrane.hloroplasta. To donosi snagu protonskom motivu, što vodi ka intazi ATP, baš kao i u oksidativnoj fosforilaciji. Neke od <a href="/wiki/Molekula" title="Molekula">molekula</a> ATP proizvedene u hloroplasti se troši u <a href="/wiki/Calvinov_ciklus" title="Calvinov ciklus">Calvinovom ciklusu</a>, u kojem se proizvode <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0e%C4%87er" title="Šećer">šećeri</a> <a href="/wiki/Trioza" title="Trioza">trioze</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recikliranje_ATP">Recikliranje ATP</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odlomak "Recikliranje ATP"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Recikliranje ATP"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ukupna količina ATP u ljudskom tijelu je oko 0,2 mola . Većina ATP se obično ne sintetizirani <i>de novo</i>, ali se iz ADP proizvedi tokom navedenih procesa. Tako, u svakom trenutku, uukupni iznos ATP + ADP ostaje prilično konstantan. Energija koju koriste ljudske ćelije zahtijeva <a href="/wiki/Hidroliza" title="Hidroliza">hidrolizu</a> od 100-150 mola ATP svakodnevno, što je oko 50–75 kg. Ljudsko tijelo do svoje tjelesne težine obično koristi ATP tokom dana. To znači da se svaki ATP molekula, u toku jednog dana, reciklira oko 500-750 puta (100 / 0,2 = 500). ATP se ne može se čuvati, pa potrošnja blisko prati njegovu sintezu. Međutim ukupno oko 5g ATP koriste procesi kretanja u bilo koje vrijeme. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Regulacija_biosinteze">Regulacija biosinteze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi odlomak "Regulacija biosinteze"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Regulacija biosinteze"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Proizvodnja ATP u aerobnim eukariotskim ćelijama čvrsto je regulirana alosterskim mehanizama, sa efektom povratnih informacija, a koncentracija supstrata zavisi od pojedinih <a href="/wiki/Enzim" title="Enzim">enzima</a> glikolize i oksidativnih puteva fosforilacije. Ključne kontrolne točke se javljaju u enzimskim reakcijama koje su, pod fiziološkim uvjetima, toliko energetski povoljne da su praktično nepovratne </p><p>U glikolizi, heksozakinazom se direktno inhibira njen proizvod, glukozo-6-fosfat, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piruvat_kinaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piruvat kinaza (stranica ne postoji)">piruvat kinaza</a> je inhibirana svojom ATP. Glavna kontrolna tačka za glikolitski put je fosfofruktokinaza (<i>PFK</i>), koja alosterično inhibira visoke koncentracije ATP i aktivira visoke koncentracije AMP. Inhibicija PFK putem ATP je neobična, jer ATP je i supstrat u reakciji kataliziranoj putem PFK; biološki aktivni oblik enzima je <a href="/wiki/Tetramer" title="Tetramer">tetramer</a> koji postoji u dva moguća konformacije, od kojih su samo jedne veže drugu podlogu fruktoze-6-fosfat (<i>F6P</i>). Protein ima dva mjesta vezivanja za ATP - aktivno mjesto]] je dostupno u obje <a href="/wiki/Protein" class="mw-redirect" title="Protein">proteinske</a> konformacije, ali ATP na mjestu inhibitora stabilizira potvrda da je vezivanje F6P loše. Broj drugih malih molekula može nadoknaditi ATP-izazvani pomak u ravnoteži formiranja i reaktiviranja PFK, uključujući ciklični AMP , amonijum jon, neorganske fosfate, i fruktozo- 1,6 i 2,6 difosfate. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ciklus_limunske_kiseline" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciklus limunske kiseline">Ciklus limunske kiseline</a> uglavnom regulira dostupnost ključnih supstrata, posebno odnosa NAD + - NADH i koncentraciju <a href="/wiki/Kalcij" title="Kalcij">kalcija</a>, neorganskih fosfata, ATP, ADP i AMP. Mplekula <a href="/wiki/Citrat" class="mw-redirect" title="Citrat">citrata</a> – koja daja ime u ciklusu – je povratna informacija inhibitoru citrat sintazi i inhibiru PFK, pružajući direktnu veza između regulacije ciklusa limunske kiseline i glikolize. </p><p>U oksidativnoj fosforilaciji, ključna je kontrola reakcija katalizirane citokrom C-oksidazom , što je regulira dostupnost svojih supstrata – u smanjenom obliku citohroma C . Iznos smanjenja citokroma C dostupan je u direktnoj vezi sa količinom drugih supstrata: </p><p>što direktno implicira ovu jednadžbu: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\frac {1}{2}}\mathrm {NADH} +\mathrm {cyt~c_{ox}} +\mathrm {ADP} +P_{i}\iff {\frac {1}{2}}\mathrm {NAD^{+}} +\mathrm {cyt~c_{red}} +\mathrm {ATP} }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">A</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">D</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">c</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">y</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mtext> </mtext> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">o</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">x</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">A</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">D</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>P</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mspace width="thickmathspace" /> <mo stretchy="false">⟺</mo> <mspace width="thickmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">A</mi> <msup> <mi mathvariant="normal">D</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>+</mo> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">c</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">y</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mtext> </mtext> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">r</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">d</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">A</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">T</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\frac {1}{2}}\mathrm {NADH} +\mathrm {cyt~c_{ox}} +\mathrm {ADP} +P_{i}\iff {\frac {1}{2}}\mathrm {NAD^{+}} +\mathrm {cyt~c_{red}} +\mathrm {ATP} }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/8ae8414bad2c5d83113278db8bf5e83b27ebf22b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:65.27ex; height:5.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\frac {1}{2}}\mathrm {NADH} +\mathrm {cyt~c_{ox}} +\mathrm {ADP} +P_{i}\iff {\frac {1}{2}}\mathrm {NAD^{+}} +\mathrm {cyt~c_{red}} +\mathrm {ATP} }"></span></dd></dl> <p>koji direktno implicija jednadžbu: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\frac {\mathrm {cyt~c_{red}} }{\mathrm {cyt~c_{ox}} }}=\left({\frac {[\mathrm {NADH} ]}{[\mathrm {NAD} ]^{+}}}\right)^{\frac {1}{2}}\left({\frac {[\mathrm {ADP} ][P_{i}]}{[\mathrm {ATP} ]}}\right)K_{eq}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">c</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">y</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mtext> </mtext> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">r</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">d</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">c</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">y</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mtext> </mtext> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">c</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">o</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">x</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">A</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">D</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">A</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">D</mi> </mrow> <msup> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>+</mo> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> </msup> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">A</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">D</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <msub> <mi>P</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">A</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">T</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <msub> <mi>K</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>e</mi> <mi>q</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\frac {\mathrm {cyt~c_{red}} }{\mathrm {cyt~c_{ox}} }}=\left({\frac {[\mathrm {NADH} ]}{[\mathrm {NAD} ]^{+}}}\right)^{\frac {1}{2}}\left({\frac {[\mathrm {ADP} ][P_{i}]}{[\mathrm {ATP} ]}}\right)K_{eq}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/a510d409929193226f4946c4220e306eb6cacde9" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.671ex; width:44.265ex; height:7.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\frac {\mathrm {cyt~c_{red}} }{\mathrm {cyt~c_{ox}} }}=\left({\frac {[\mathrm {NADH} ]}{[\mathrm {NAD} ]^{+}}}\right)^{\frac {1}{2}}\left({\frac {[\mathrm {ADP} ][P_{i}]}{[\mathrm {ATP} ]}}\right)K_{eq}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Tako visoka stopa: [NADH] → [NAD<sup>+</sup>] ili visok odnos [ADP] [P<sub>i</sub>] prema [ATP] implicira visok iznos reduciranod citohroma c i visoku razinu aktivnosti citohrom oksidaze c. </p><p>Dodatni nivo regulacije se odvija putem stope transporta ATP i NADH između <a href="/wiki/Mitohondrija" title="Mitohondrija">mitohondrijskog</a> matriksa i <a href="/wiki/Citoplazma" title="Citoplazma">citoplazme</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Također_pogledajte"><span id="Tako.C4.91er_pogledajte"></span>Također pogledajte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi odlomak "Također pogledajte"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Također pogledajte"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adenozin_difosfat" class="mw-redirect" title="Adenozin difosfat">Adenozin difosfat</a> (ADP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adenozin_monofosfat" class="mw-redirect" title="Adenozin monofosfat">Adenozin monofosfat</a> (AMP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cikli%C4%8Dni_adenozin_monofosfat" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciklični adenozin monofosfat">Ciklični adenozin monofosfat</a> (cAMP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATPaze" class="mw-redirect" title="ATPaze">ATPaze</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidroliza_adenozin_trifosfata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidroliza adenozin trifosfata (stranica ne postoji)">Hidroliza adenozin trifosfata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciklus_limunske_kiseline" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciklus limunske kiseline">Ciklus limunske kiseline</a> (poznat i kao Krebsov ciklus)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosfagen" class="mw-redirect" title="Fosfagen">Fosfagen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faktor_razmjene_nukledita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faktor razmjene nukledita (stranica ne postoji)">Faktor razmjene nukledita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitohondrija" title="Mitohondrija">Mitohondrija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fotofosforilacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fotofosforilacija (stranica ne postoji)">Fotofosforilacija</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi odlomak "Reference"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Reference"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3312388">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Koolman J., Roehm K. H. (2005): Color Atlas of Biochemistry. Georg Thieme Verlag, p. 123Stuttgart, Germany:. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/3-13-100372-3" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/3-13-100372-3">3-13-100372-3</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Daintith J., ed. (2004). Oxford Dictionary of Chemistry. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. p. 435. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/0-19-860918-3" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/0-19-860918-3">0-19-860918-3</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gajewski E., Steckler D., Goldberg R. (1986): Thermodynamics of the hydrolysis of adenosine 5'-triphosphate to adenosine 5'-diphosphate. (PDF). J Biol Chem 261 (27): 12733–7. <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3528161?dopt=Abstract">PMID 3528161</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Berg J. M., Tymoczko J. L., Stryer L. (2007): Biochemistry (6th ed.). W. H. Freeman, New York, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/0-7167-8724-5" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/0-7167-8724-5">0-7167-8724-5</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Stryer, Lubert (2002). Biochemistry (5th ed.). W.H. Freeman and Company, New York, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/0-7167-1843-X" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/0-7167-1843-X">0-7167-1843-X</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Storer A., Cornish-Bowden A. (1976): Concentration of MgATP2− and other ions in solution. Calculation of the true concentrations of species present in mixtures of associating ions. Biochem J 159 (1): 1–5. PMC 1164030. <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11772?dopt=Abstract">PMID 11772</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wilson J, Chin A (1991). "Chelation of divalent cations by ATP, studied by titration calorimetry". Anal Biochem 193 (1): 16–9. doi:10.1016/0003-2697(91)90036-S., <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1645933?dopt=Abstract">PMID 1645933</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rich P. R. (2003): The molecular machinery of Keilin's respiratory chain. Biochem. Soc. Trans. 31 (Pt 6): 1095–105. doi:10.1042/BST0311095. <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14641005?dopt=Abstract">PMID 14641005</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lodish H Berk A, Matsudaira P, Kaiser CA, Krieger M, Scott MP, Zipursky S. L., Darnell J. (2004). Molecular Cell Biology (5th ed.). New York: WH Freeman. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-0-7167-4366-8" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-0-7167-4366-8">978-0-7167-4366-8</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjski_linkovi">Vanjski linkovi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Uredi odlomak "Vanjski linkovi"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Vanjski linkovi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3627399">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Adenosine_triphosphate?uselang=bs">Adenozin-trifosfat </a></span></b></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe-srv/PDBeXplore/ligand/?ligand=ATP">ATP veza sa proteinima</a> u <a href="/wiki/Protein_Data_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Protein Data Bank">PDB</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160310134410/http://www.scienceaid.co.uk/biology/biochemistry/atp.html">ScienceAid: Energy ATP and Exercise</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=5957">PubChem odrednica za adenozin trifosfat</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?cpd:C00002">KEGG odrednica za adenozin trifosfat</a></li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3627399"><div class="side-box metadata 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šablonu:Spojevi fosfora (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Spojevi_fosfora&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Spojevi_fosfora" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Spojevi <a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">fosfora</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fosfor-tribromid" title="Fosfor-tribromid">PBr<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosfor-pentabromid" title="Fosfor-pentabromid">PBr<sub>5</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosfor-trihlorid" title="Fosfor-trihlorid">PCl<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosfor-pentahlorid" title="Fosfor-pentahlorid">PCl<sub>5</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosfor-trifluorid" title="Fosfor-trifluorid">PF<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosfor-pentafluorid" title="Fosfor-pentafluorid">PF<sub>5</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosfin" title="Fosfin">PH<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosfor-trijodid" title="Fosfor-trijodid">PI<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosfor-trioksid" title="Fosfor-trioksid">P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosfor-tetroksid" title="Fosfor-tetroksid">P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosfor-pentoksid" title="Fosfor-pentoksid">P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosfor-seskvisulfid" title="Fosfor-seskvisulfid">P<sub>4</sub>S<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosfor-pentasulfid" title="Fosfor-pentasulfid">P<sub>4</sub>S<sub>10</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosforil-hlorid" title="Fosforil-hlorid">POCl<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indij-fosfid" title="Indij-fosfid">InP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakar(I)-fosfid" title="Bakar(I)-fosfid">Cu<sub>3</sub>P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hipofosforasta_kiselina" title="Hipofosforasta kiselina">H<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metafosforna_kiselina" title="Metafosforna kiselina">(HPO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosforasta_kiselina" title="Fosforasta kiselina">H<sub>2</sub>PHO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosforna_kiselina" title="Fosforna kiselina">H<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirofosforna_kiselina" title="Pirofosforna kiselina">H<sub>4</sub>P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trifosforna_kiselina" title="Trifosforna kiselina">H<sub>5</sub>P<sub>3</sub>O<sub>10</sub></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ATP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adenozin-difosfat" title="Adenozin-difosfat">ADP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adenozin-monofosfat" title="Adenozin-monofosfat">AMP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cikli%C4%8Dni_adenozin-monofosfat" title="Ciklični adenozin-monofosfat">cAMP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cikli%C4%8Dni_guanozin-monofosfat" title="Ciklični guanozin-monofosfat">cGMP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bor-fosfid" title="Bor-fosfid">BP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nukleobaze,_nukleozidi_i_nukleotidi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3312386"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-pogledaj"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Nukleobaze,_nukleozidi,_i_nukleotidi" title="Šablon:Nukleobaze, nukleozidi, i nukleotidi"><abbr title="Pogledaj šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Nukleobaze,_nukleozidi,_i_nukleotidi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Nukleobaze, nukleozidi, i nukleotidi (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Nukleobaze,_nukleozidi,_i_nukleotidi&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nukleobaze,_nukleozidi_i_nukleotidi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nukleobaze" class="mw-redirect" title="Nukleobaze">Nukleobaze</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nukleozid" title="Nukleozid">nukleozidi</a> i <a href="/wiki/Nukleotid" title="Nukleotid">nukleotidi</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nukleobaza" class="mw-redirect" title="Nukleobaza">Nukleobaze</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Purin" title="Purin">Purin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adenin" title="Adenin">Adenin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guanin" title="Guanin">Guanin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Analogni_purini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Analogni purini (stranica ne postoji)">Analogni purini</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirimidin" title="Pirimidin">Pirimidin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uracil" title="Uracil">Uracil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timin" title="Timin">Timin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citozin" title="Citozin">Citozin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Analogni_pirimidini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Analogni pirimidini (stranica ne postoji)">Analogni pirimidini</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nukleozid" title="Nukleozid">Nukleozidi</a>/<br />(NB+<a href="/wiki/Pentoza" title="Pentoza">Pentoza</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ribonukleozid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ribonukleozid (stranica ne postoji)">Ribonukleozidi</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adenozin" title="Adenozin">Adenozin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guanozin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guanozin (stranica ne postoji)">Guanozin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uridin" title="Uridin">Uridin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citidin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citidin (stranica ne postoji)">Citidin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dezoksiribonukleozid" title="Dezoksiribonukleozid">Dezoksiribonukleozidi</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dezoksiadenozin" title="Dezoksiadenozin">Dezoksiadenozin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dezoksiguanozin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dezoksiguanozin (stranica ne postoji)">Dezoksiguanozin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timidin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timidin (stranica ne postoji)">Timidin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dezoksiuridin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dezoksiuridin (stranica ne postoji)">Dezoksiuridin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dezoksicitidin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dezoksicitidin (stranica ne postoji)">Dezoksicitidin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nukleotid" title="Nukleotid">Nukleotidi</a>/<br />(NZ+<a href="/wiki/Fosfat" title="Fosfat">fosfat</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ribonukleotid" title="Ribonukleotid">Ribonukleotid</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Monofosfati</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adenozin_monofosfat" class="mw-redirect" title="Adenozin monofosfat">AMP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guanozin_monofosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guanozin monofosfat (stranica ne postoji)">GMP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uridin_monofosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uridin monofosfat (stranica ne postoji)">UMP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citidin_monofosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citidin monofosfat (stranica ne postoji)">CMP</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Difosfati</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adenozin_difosfat" class="mw-redirect" title="Adenozin difosfat">ADP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guanozin_difosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guanozin difosfat (stranica ne postoji)">GDP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uridin_difosfat" title="Uridin difosfat">UDP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citidin_difosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citidin difosfat (stranica ne postoji)">CDP</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Trifosfati</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adenozin_trifosfat" class="mw-redirect" title="Adenozin trifosfat">ATP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guanozin_trifosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guanozin trifosfat (stranica ne postoji)">GTP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uridin_trifosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uridin trifosfat (stranica ne postoji)">UTP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citidin_trifosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citidin trifosfat (stranica ne postoji)">CTP</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dezoksiribonukleotid" title="Dezoksiribonukleotid">Dezoksiribonukleotidi</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Monofosfati</b> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dezoksiadenozin_monofosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dezoksiadenozin monofosfat (stranica ne postoji)">dAMP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dezoksiguanozin_monofosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dezoksiguanozin monofosfat (stranica ne postoji)">dGMP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dezoksiuridin_monofosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dezoksiuridin monofosfat (stranica ne postoji)">dUMP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timidin_monofosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timidin monofosfat (stranica ne postoji)">TMP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dezoksicitidin_monofosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dezoksicitidin monofosfat (stranica ne postoji)">dCMP</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Difosfati</b> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dezoksiadenozin_difosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dezoksiadenozin difosfat (stranica ne postoji)">dADP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dezoksiguanozin_difosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dezoksiguanozin difosfat (stranica ne postoji)">dGDP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timidin_difosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timidin difosfat (stranica ne postoji)">TDP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dezoksicitidin_difosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dezoksicitidin difosfat (stranica ne postoji)">dCDP</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Trifosfati</b> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dezoksiadenozin_trifosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dezoksiadenozin trifosfat (stranica ne postoji)">dATP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dezoksiguanozin_trifosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dezoksiguanozin trifosfat (stranica ne postoji)">dGTP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timidin_trifosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timidin trifosfat (stranica ne postoji)">TTP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dezoksicitidin_trifosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dezoksicitidin trifosfat (stranica ne postoji)">dCTP</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cikli%C4%8Dni_nukleotid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciklični nukleotid (stranica ne postoji)">Ciklični</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cikli%C4%8Dni_adenozin_monofosfat" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciklični adenozin monofosfat">cAMP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cikli%C4%8Dni_guanozin_monofosfat" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciklični guanozin monofosfat">cGMP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cikli%C4%8Dni_di-GMP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciklični di-GMP (stranica ne postoji)">c-di-GMP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cikli%C4%8Dna_ADP-riboza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciklična ADP-riboza (stranica ne postoji)">cADPR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Biohemija" title="Biohemija">Biohemijske</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Metabolizam" title="Šablon:Metabolizam">familije</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Ugljikohidrati" title="Šablon:Ugljikohidrati">Ugljikohidrati</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Glikozidi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Glikozidi (stranica ne postoji)">Glikozidi</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Alkoholi" title="Šablon:Alkoholi">Alkoholi</a>) · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Lipidi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Lipidi (stranica ne postoji)">Lipidi</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Holesterol_i_steroidni_intermedijari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Holesterol i steroidni intermedijari (stranica ne postoji)">Steroidi</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Fosfolipidi" class="mw-redirect" title="Šablon:Fosfolipidi">Fosfolipidi</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Sfingolipidi" title="Šablon:Sfingolipidi">Glikolipidi</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Masne_kiseline" title="Šablon:Masne kiseline">Masne kiseline</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Tetrapiroli" title="Šablon:Tetrapiroli">Tetrapiroli</a>) · <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Proteinske_teme" title="Šablon:Proteinske teme">Proteini</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Aminokiseline" class="mw-redirect" title="Šablon:Aminokiseline">Aminokiseline</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Peptidi" class="mw-redirect" title="Šablon:Peptidi">Peptidi</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Glikoproteini" class="mw-redirect" title="Šablon:Glikoproteini">Glikoproteini</a>) · <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Nukleobaze,_nukleozidi,_i_nukleotidi" title="Šablon:Nukleobaze, nukleozidi, i nukleotidi">Nukleobaze</a>/<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Nukleinske_kiseline" title="Šablon:Nukleinske kiseline">Nukleinske kiseline</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Preuzeto iz "<a dir="ltr" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&oldid=3135435">https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Adenozin-trifosfat&oldid=3135435</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a 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