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Springfield, Vermont - Wikipedia

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<span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cultural_and_historic_sites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultural_and_historic_sites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Cultural and historic sites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultural_and_historic_sites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Education subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Elementary_and_middle_schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elementary_and_middle_schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Elementary and middle schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elementary_and_middle_schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Springfield_High_School" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Springfield_High_School"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Springfield High School</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Springfield_High_School-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-River_Valley_Technical_Center" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#River_Valley_Technical_Center"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>River Valley Technical Center</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-River_Valley_Technical_Center-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Colleges_and_universities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colleges_and_universities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Colleges and universities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colleges_and_universities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Infrastructure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Infrastructure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Health_care" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health_care"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Health care</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health_care-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fiber_Internet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fiber_Internet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Fiber Internet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fiber_Internet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Black_River_Innovation_Campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Black_River_Innovation_Campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Black River Innovation Campus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Black_River_Innovation_Campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Local_TV_Station" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_TV_Station"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Local TV Station</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Local_TV_Station-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Springfield, Vermont</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 32 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA)" title="سبرينغفيلد (فيرمونت) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سبرينغفيلد (فيرمونت)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%82%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA" title="ایسپرینقفیلد، ورمونت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایسپرینقفیلد، ورمونت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_(Vermont)" title="Springfield (Vermont) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Springfield (Vermont)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_(Vermont)" title="Springfield (Vermont) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Springfield (Vermont)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_(lungsod_sa_Tinipong_Bansa,_Vermont)" title="Springfield (lungsod sa Tinipong Bansa, Vermont) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Springfield (lungsod sa Tinipong Bansa, Vermont)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_(Vermont)" title="Springfield (Vermont) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Springfield (Vermont)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield,_Vermont" title="Springfield, Vermont – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Springfield, Vermont" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_(Vermont)" title="Springfield (Vermont) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Springfield (Vermont)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_(Vermont)" title="Springfield (Vermont) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Springfield (Vermont)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_(Vermonto)" title="Springfield (Vermonto) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Springfield (Vermonto)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_(Vermont)" title="Springfield (Vermont) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Springfield (Vermont)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA" title="اسپرینگ فیلد، ورمونت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسپرینگ فیلد، ورمونت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_(Vermont)" title="Springfield (Vermont) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Springfield (Vermont)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A7%81%ED%95%84%EB%93%9C_(%EB%B2%84%EB%AA%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%A3%BC)" title="스프링필드 (버몬트주) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스프링필드 (버몬트주)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_(Vermont)" title="Springfield (Vermont) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Springfield (Vermont)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield,_Vermont" title="Springfield, Vermont – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Springfield, Vermont" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_(Vermont)" title="Springfield (Vermont) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Springfield (Vermont)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4_(%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Спрингфилд (Вермонт) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Спрингфилд (Вермонт)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_(Vermont)" title="Springfield (Vermont) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Springfield (Vermont)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_(Vermont)" title="Springfield (Vermont) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Springfield (Vermont)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_(Vermont)" title="Springfield (Vermont) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Springfield (Vermont)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4_(%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Спрингфилд (Вермонт) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Спрингфилд (Вермонт)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield,_Vermont" title="Springfield, Vermont – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Springfield, Vermont" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4_(%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Спрингфилд (Вермонт) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Спрингфилд (Вермонт)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield,_Vermont" title="Springfield, Vermont – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Springfield, Vermont" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_(Vermont)" title="Springfield (Vermont) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Springfield (Vermont)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield,_Vermont" title="Springfield, Vermont – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Springfield, Vermont" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4_(%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Спрингфилд (Вермонт) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Спрингфилд (Вермонт)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B4_(%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Спрингфілд (Вермонт) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Спрингфілд (Вермонт)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%88%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D9%B9" title="سپرنگفیلڈ، ورمونٹ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سپرنگفیلڈ، ورمونٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%8F%B2%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7_(%E4%BD%9B%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%B7%9E)" title="斯普林菲爾德 (佛蒙特州) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="斯普林菲爾德 (佛蒙特州)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfild_(Vermont)" title="Springfild (Vermont) – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Springfild 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;params=43_18_N_72_29_W_region:US-VT_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°18′N</span> <span class="longitude">72°29′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.300°N 72.483°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">43.300; -72.483</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Town in Vermont, United States</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Springfield, Vermont</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/New_England_town" title="New England town">Town</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EurekaSchoolhouse.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The Eureka Schoolhouse (1790), Vermont&#39;s oldest one-room school"><img alt="The Eureka Schoolhouse (1790), Vermont&#39;s oldest one-room school" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/EurekaSchoolhouse.JPG/250px-EurekaSchoolhouse.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/EurekaSchoolhouse.JPG/375px-EurekaSchoolhouse.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/EurekaSchoolhouse.JPG/500px-EurekaSchoolhouse.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">The <a href="/wiki/Eureka_Schoolhouse" title="Eureka Schoolhouse">Eureka Schoolhouse</a> (1790), Vermont's oldest <a href="/wiki/One-room_school" title="One-room school">one-room school</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto:&#160;<div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">Progress Through Precision</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Windsor_County_Vermont_incorporated_and_unincorporated_areas_Springfield_highlighted.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location in Windsor County and the state of Vermont."><img alt="Location in Windsor County and the state of Vermont." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Windsor_County_Vermont_incorporated_and_unincorporated_areas_Springfield_highlighted.svg/250px-Windsor_County_Vermont_incorporated_and_unincorporated_areas_Springfield_highlighted.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Windsor_County_Vermont_incorporated_and_unincorporated_areas_Springfield_highlighted.svg/375px-Windsor_County_Vermont_incorporated_and_unincorporated_areas_Springfield_highlighted.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Windsor_County_Vermont_incorporated_and_unincorporated_areas_Springfield_highlighted.svg/500px-Windsor_County_Vermont_incorporated_and_unincorporated_areas_Springfield_highlighted.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="835" data-file-height="741" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location in <a href="/wiki/Windsor_County,_Vermont" title="Windsor County, Vermont">Windsor County</a> and the state of <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a>.</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;params=43_18_N_72_29_W_region:US-VT_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°18′N</span> <span class="longitude">72°29′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.300°N 72.483°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">43.300; -72.483</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. state</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Vermont" title="List of counties in Vermont">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Windsor_County,_Vermont" title="Windsor County, Vermont">Windsor</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Chartered</th><td class="infobox-data">1761</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Communities</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Springfield_(CDP),_Vermont" title="Springfield (CDP), Vermont">Springfield</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Goulds_Mill" class="mw-redirect" title="Goulds Mill">Goulds Mill</a></li><li>Hardscrabble Corner</li><li><a href="/wiki/North_Springfield,_Vermont" title="North Springfield, Vermont">North Springfield</a></li><li>West Springfield</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">49.5&#160;sq&#160;mi (128.1&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Land</th><td class="infobox-data">49.3&#160;sq&#160;mi (127.7&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Water</th><td class="infobox-data">0.2&#160;sq&#160;mi (0.4&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">531&#160;ft (162&#160;m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 United States Census">2020</a>)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">9,062</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">180/sq&#160;mi (71/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%925" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−5">UTC−5</a> (<a href="/wiki/North_American_Eastern_Time_Zone" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Eastern Time Zone">Eastern (EST)</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">&#160;•&#160;Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%924" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−4">UTC−4</a> (EDT)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ZIP_Code" title="ZIP Code">ZIP Codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">05150 and 05156</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Area_code_802" title="Area code 802">802</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Information_Processing_Standard" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Information Processing Standard">FIPS code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">50-69550<sup id="cite_ref-GR2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_Names_Information_System" title="Geographic Names Information System">GNIS</a> feature ID</th><td class="infobox-data">1462214<sup id="cite_ref-GR3_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://springfieldvt.gov/">springfieldvt<wbr />.gov</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Springfield</b> is a town in <a href="/wiki/Windsor_County,_Vermont" title="Windsor County, Vermont">Windsor County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a>, United States. As of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 United States Census">2020 census</a>, the population was 9,062.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The land currently recognized as Springfield is the traditional land of the <a href="/wiki/Pennacook" title="Pennacook">Pennacook</a> and <a href="/wiki/Abenaki" title="Abenaki">Abenaki</a> people.<sup id="cite_ref-Tribes_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tribes-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PostcardSpringfieldVTBlackRiverAndFalls1910.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/PostcardSpringfieldVTBlackRiverAndFalls1910.jpg/220px-PostcardSpringfieldVTBlackRiverAndFalls1910.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/PostcardSpringfieldVTBlackRiverAndFalls1910.jpg/330px-PostcardSpringfieldVTBlackRiverAndFalls1910.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/PostcardSpringfieldVTBlackRiverAndFalls1910.jpg/440px-PostcardSpringfieldVTBlackRiverAndFalls1910.jpg 2x" data-file-width="674" data-file-height="434" /></a><figcaption>Black River and falls <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1910</span></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Springfield,_Vermont_(1915).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Springfield%2C_Vermont_%281915%29.jpg/220px-Springfield%2C_Vermont_%281915%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Springfield%2C_Vermont_%281915%29.jpg/330px-Springfield%2C_Vermont_%281915%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Springfield%2C_Vermont_%281915%29.jpg/440px-Springfield%2C_Vermont_%281915%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1721" data-file-height="1011" /></a><figcaption>Springfield, 1915</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellafane_Observatory_Pink_Clubhouse_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Stellafane_Observatory_Pink_Clubhouse_2021.jpg/220px-Stellafane_Observatory_Pink_Clubhouse_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Stellafane_Observatory_Pink_Clubhouse_2021.jpg/330px-Stellafane_Observatory_Pink_Clubhouse_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Stellafane_Observatory_Pink_Clubhouse_2021.jpg/440px-Stellafane_Observatory_Pink_Clubhouse_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2250" /></a><figcaption>The Springfield Telescope Makers Clubhouse at the Stellafane Observatory</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SimpsonsSpringfieldVT.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/SimpsonsSpringfieldVT.jpg/220px-SimpsonsSpringfieldVT.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/SimpsonsSpringfieldVT.jpg/330px-SimpsonsSpringfieldVT.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/SimpsonsSpringfieldVT.jpg/440px-SimpsonsSpringfieldVT.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3032" data-file-height="2251" /></a><figcaption>The Springfield Theater premiere of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons_Movie" title="The Simpsons Movie">The Simpsons Movie</a></i>, 2007</figcaption></figure> <p>One of the <a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_grants" class="mw-redirect" title="New Hampshire grants">New Hampshire grants</a>, the township was chartered on August 20, 1761, by Governor <a href="/wiki/Benning_Wentworth" title="Benning Wentworth">Benning Wentworth</a> and awarded to Gideon Lyman and 61 others. Although Springfield's <a href="/wiki/Alluvial" class="mw-redirect" title="Alluvial">alluvial</a> flats made it among the best <a href="/wiki/Agriculture" title="Agriculture">agricultural</a> towns in the state, the <a href="/wiki/Black_River_(Connecticut_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black River (Connecticut River)">Black River</a> <a href="/wiki/Waterfall" title="Waterfall">falls</a>, which drop 110 feet (34&#160;m) in <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">8</span></span> of a mile (200&#160;m), helped it develop into a <a href="/wiki/Mill_town" title="Mill town">mill town</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Springfield was located in the center of the Precision Valley region, home of the Vermont <a href="/wiki/Machine_tool" title="Machine tool">machine tool</a> industry. </p><p>In 1888, the Jones and Lamson Machine Tool Company (J&amp;L) moved to Springfield from <a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Vermont" title="Windsor, Vermont">Windsor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a> under the successful leadership of <a href="/wiki/James_Hartness" title="James Hartness">James Hartness</a>. Gaining international renown for precision and innovation, J&amp;L ushered in a new era of precision manufacturing in the area. <a href="/wiki/Edwin_R._Fellows" title="Edwin R. Fellows">Edwin R. Fellows</a> co-founded the Fellows Gear Shaper Company here in 1896. As knowledge and infrastructure grew to support precision machining, other companies such as the <a href="/wiki/Bryant_Chucking_Grinder_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Bryant Chucking Grinder Company">Bryant Chucking Grinder Company</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lovejoy_Tool&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lovejoy Tool (page does not exist)">Lovejoy Tool</a> formed, grew, and provided much of the economic engine. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Stellafane" title="Stellafane">Springfield Telescope Makers</a>, the oldest <a href="/wiki/Amateur_telescope_making" title="Amateur telescope making">amateur telescope making</a> club in the United States, has been based in Springfield since its inception in 1923 by <a href="/wiki/Russell_W._Porter" title="Russell W. Porter">Russell W. Porter</a>. The club's pink clubhouse at the <a href="/wiki/Stellafane_Observatory" class="mw-redirect" title="Stellafane Observatory">Stellafane Observatory</a> was built in 1923 on Breezy Hill, just south of Springfield village, and has hosted an annual convention for astronomers and telescope makers nearly every summer since 1926. Many notable figures in the fields of astronomy and space exploration have attended the convention over the years. </p><p>During <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, Springfield's production of machine tools was of such importance to the American war effort that the US government ranked Springfield (together with the Cone Automatic Machine Company of nearby Windsor) as the seventh most important bombing target in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Springfield is also home to the <a href="/wiki/Eureka_Schoolhouse" title="Eureka Schoolhouse">Eureka Schoolhouse</a>, the oldest <a href="/wiki/One-room_school" title="One-room school">one-room school</a> in the state of <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a>. Completed in 1790, the building was in continuous use until 1900 and was restored in 1968 by the Vermont Board of Historic Sites. The school house was named by its first teacher, David Searle, who, after a long journey through the new frontier was heard to cry "Eureka!" upon reaching the new settlement of Springfield. The name stuck, and "Eureka" can still be found in street and business names throughout Springfield.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Several sites in Springfield, including the historic downtown area, have been designated as having historical significance according to the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a>. Among them are the Hartness House (original home of the entrepreneur and governor) and the Gould's Mill Bridge, a <a href="/wiki/Steel" title="Steel">steel</a> <a href="/wiki/Truss_bridge" title="Truss bridge">truss bridge</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nris_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nris-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On July 10, 2007, Springfield was selected to host the <a href="/wiki/Premiere" title="Premiere">premiere</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons_Movie" title="The Simpsons Movie">The Simpsons Movie</a></i>, which, like the <a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons" title="The Simpsons"><i>Simpsons</i> TV show</a>, is set in a town called <a href="/wiki/Springfield_(The_Simpsons)" title="Springfield (The Simpsons)">Springfield</a>. In a <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">Fox</a> competition, Vermont was chosen to host the opening for over 13 other places around the nation called <a href="/wiki/Springfield_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Springfield (disambiguation)">Springfield</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Springfield,_Vt._(2675991404).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Springfield%2C_Vt._%282675991404%29.jpg/220px-Springfield%2C_Vt._%282675991404%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Springfield%2C_Vt._%282675991404%29.jpg/330px-Springfield%2C_Vt._%282675991404%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Springfield%2C_Vt._%282675991404%29.jpg/440px-Springfield%2C_Vt._%282675991404%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1371" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lithograph" class="mw-redirect" title="Lithograph">Lithograph</a> of Springfield from 1886 by <a href="/wiki/L.R._Burleigh" class="mw-redirect" title="L.R. Burleigh">L.R. Burleigh</a> with a list of landmarks</figcaption></figure> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>, the town has a total area of 49.5 square miles (128&#160;km<sup>2</sup>), of which 49.3 square miles (128&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) is land and 0.2 square miles (0.52&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) (0.30%) is water. Bounded on the east by the <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a>, Springfield is drained by the <a href="/wiki/Black_River_(Connecticut_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black River (Connecticut River)">Black River</a>, which flows directly through downtown. The town includes the village of <a href="/wiki/North_Springfield,_Vermont" title="North Springfield, Vermont">North Springfield</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cultural_and_historic_sites">Cultural and historic sites</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Cultural and historic sites"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Eureka Schoolhouse (1790)</li> <li>Hartness Mansion (1903–1904)</li> <li>Springfield Art &amp; Historical Society</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Stellafane" title="Stellafane">Stellafane</a> National Historic Landmark</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224496135">.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop{border-spacing:1px;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:0.3em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop caption{background-color:lavender;color:black;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop th[scope=col]{border-bottom:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(2){text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td.us-census-pop-estimate{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(3){padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(4){padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-footnote{border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-right{float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-none{float:none;margin:0 1em 1em 0}}</style> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-right"> <caption>Historical population</caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1790_United_States_census" title="1790 United States census">1790</a></th><td>1,097</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1800_United_States_census" title="1800 United States census">1800</a></th><td>2,032</td><td></td><td>85.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1810_United_States_census" title="1810 United States census">1810</a></th><td>2,556</td><td></td><td>25.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1820_United_States_census" title="1820 United States census">1820</a></th><td>2,702</td><td></td><td>5.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_census" title="1830 United States census">1830</a></th><td>2,749</td><td></td><td>1.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1840_United_States_census" title="1840 United States census">1840</a></th><td>2,625</td><td></td><td>−4.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1850_United_States_census" title="1850 United States census">1850</a></th><td>2,762</td><td></td><td>5.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_census" title="1860 United States census">1860</a></th><td>2,958</td><td></td><td>7.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1870_United_States_census" title="1870 United States census">1870</a></th><td>2,937</td><td></td><td>−0.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_census" title="1880 United States census">1880</a></th><td>3,144</td><td></td><td>7.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1890_United_States_census" title="1890 United States census">1890</a></th><td>2,881</td><td></td><td>−8.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_census" title="1900 United States census">1900</a></th><td>3,432</td><td></td><td>19.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_census" title="1910 United States census">1910</a></th><td>4,784</td><td></td><td>39.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_census" title="1920 United States census">1920</a></th><td>7,202</td><td></td><td>50.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></th><td>6,955</td><td></td><td>−3.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></th><td>7,720</td><td></td><td>11.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>9,190</td><td></td><td>19.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>9,934</td><td></td><td>8.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>10,063</td><td></td><td>1.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>10,190</td><td></td><td>1.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>9,579</td><td></td><td>−6.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>9,078</td><td></td><td>−5.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>9,373</td><td></td><td>3.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>9,062</td><td></td><td>−3.3%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="us-census-pop-footnote" style="text-align: center">U.S. Decennial Census<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/Census" title="Census">census</a><sup id="cite_ref-GR2_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> of 2000, there were 9,078 people, 3,886 households, and 2,498 families residing in the town. The <a href="/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">population density</a> was 184.1 people&#160;per square mile (71.1 people/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 4,232 housing units at an average density of 85.8 per square mile (33.1/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the town was 97.60% <a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a>, 0.24% <a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African American</a>, 0.14% <a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a>, 0.77% <a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a>, 0.06% <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)">Pacific Islander</a>, 0.18% from <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">other races</a>, and 1.01% from two or more races. <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Latino_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino (U.S. Census)">Latino</a> of any race were 0.72% of the population. </p><p>There were 3,886 households, out of which 28.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.9% were <a href="/wiki/Marriage" title="Marriage">married couples</a> living together, 10.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.7% were non-families. 30.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.84. </p><p>In the town, the population was spread out, with 23.3% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 25.9% from 25 to 44, 25.4% from 45 to 64, and 19.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.9 males. </p><p>The median income for a household in the town was $34,169, and the median income for a family was $42,620. Males had a median income of $31,931 versus $23,019 for females. The <a href="/wiki/Per_capita_income" title="Per capita income">per capita income</a> for the town was $18,452. About 8.3% of families and 9.8% of the population were below the <a href="/wiki/Poverty_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty line">poverty line</a>, including 10.3% of those under age 18 and 11.4% of those age 65 or over. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Springfield's <a href="/wiki/Public_school_(government_funded)" class="mw-redirect" title="Public school (government funded)">public school</a> system currently has two <a href="/wiki/Elementary_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Elementary school">elementary schools</a>, one <a href="/wiki/Middle_school" title="Middle school">middle school</a> grades 6–8, and one <a href="/wiki/High_school" class="mw-redirect" title="High school">high school</a> grades 9–12. These schools are overseen by a five-member <a href="/wiki/School_board" class="mw-redirect" title="School board">school board</a> elected individually by staggered elections to three year terms. In 2006 the public technical school, the River Valley Technical Center, left the Springfield School District to form its own district. The Springfield School District is currently undertaking action to renovate its elementary schools. The School Board plans to expand Union Street School and Elm Hill School, while the voters decided in 2008 to cease using Park Street School as a school "As soon as possible" due to prohibitive refurbishment costs and safety issues. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elementary_and_middle_schools">Elementary and middle schools</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Elementary and middle schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city's two public elementary schools are Elm Hill and Union Street Schools. </p><p>Riverside Middle School is the town's only public <a href="/wiki/Middle_school" title="Middle school">middle school</a> (grades 6–8). It has many fields, including four baseball fields for the elementary, middle-school and high school baseball teams, due to the lack of any fields on the other premises. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Springfield_High_School">Springfield High School</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Springfield High School"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Springfield_High_School_(Vermont)" title="Springfield High School (Vermont)">Springfield High School</a> is Springfield's only high school. </p> <ul><li><b>Team Name:</b> Cosmos</li> <li><b>School Colors:</b> Green and White</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="River_Valley_Technical_Center">River Valley Technical Center</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: River Valley Technical Center"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/River_Valley_Technical_Center" title="River Valley Technical Center">River Valley Technical Center</a> is housed in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Howard_Dean_Education_Center&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Howard Dean Education Center (page does not exist)">Howard Dean Education Center</a> and is adjacent to Springfield High School. The RVTC teaches technical courses to the students of Springfield and surrounding towns of <a href="/wiki/Chester,_Vermont" title="Chester, Vermont">Chester</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bellows_Falls,_Vermont" title="Bellows Falls, Vermont">Bellows Falls</a>, <a href="/wiki/Westminster,_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="Westminster, Vermont">Westminster</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ludlow_(town),_Vermont" title="Ludlow (town), Vermont">Ludlow</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charlestown,_New_Hampshire" title="Charlestown, New Hampshire">Charlestown</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colleges_and_universities">Colleges and universities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Colleges and universities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Springfield is home to branches of the <a href="/wiki/Community_College_of_Vermont" title="Community College of Vermont">Community College of Vermont</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Vermont" title="University of Vermont">University of Vermont</a>, which are housed in the Howard Dean Education Center. It does not have a proper college though. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Infrastructure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Health_care">Health care</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Health care"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Springfield Hospital is located in Springfield.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transportation">Transportation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Springfield is crossed by <a href="/wiki/Interstate_91" title="Interstate 91">Interstate 91</a> (Exit 7 serves the town), <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_5_in_Vermont" title="U.S. Route 5 in Vermont">U.S. Route 5</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Route_10" title="Vermont Route 10">Vermont routes 10</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Route_11" title="Vermont Route 11">11</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Route_106" title="Vermont Route 106">106</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Route_143" title="Vermont Route 143">143</a>. <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River_Transit" class="mw-redirect" title="Connecticut River Transit">Connecticut River Transit</a> (CRT) provides Springfield with public transportation by bus around town and to Bellows Falls, Ludlow and the White River Junction and <a href="/wiki/Lebanon,_New_Hampshire" title="Lebanon, New Hampshire">Lebanon, New Hampshire</a> areas. The closest <a href="/wiki/Greyhound_Lines" title="Greyhound Lines">Greyhound</a> bus and <a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">Amtrak</a> train station is located in <a href="/wiki/Bellows_Falls_(Amtrak_station)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bellows Falls (Amtrak station)">Bellows Falls</a>, approximately 10 miles (16&#160;km) to the south. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fiber_Internet">Fiber Internet</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Fiber Internet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While a rural area, Springfield has some of the fastest internet in the world. With up to 10Gbps available to business and residential residents. <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Black_River_Innovation_Campus">Black River Innovation Campus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Black River Innovation Campus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Black River Innovation Campus (BRIC) is in the center of Springfield, currently residing in a large brick building that once served as a school. BRIC offers co-working space, entrepreneurship programs, STEAM education, and technology resources. <sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Local_TV_Station">Local TV Station</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Local TV Station"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Springfield is home to its own TV station known as SAPA TV. It broadcasts local info, as well as interviews with local bands, business owners, etc. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Scene_on_Black_River,_Springfield,_VT.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Scene_on_Black_River%2C_Springfield%2C_VT.jpg/220px-Scene_on_Black_River%2C_Springfield%2C_VT.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Scene_on_Black_River%2C_Springfield%2C_VT.jpg/330px-Scene_on_Black_River%2C_Springfield%2C_VT.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Scene_on_Black_River%2C_Springfield%2C_VT.jpg/440px-Scene_on_Black_River%2C_Springfield%2C_VT.jpg 2x" data-file-width="889" data-file-height="571" /></a><figcaption>Black River in 1907</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daric_Barton" title="Daric Barton">Daric Barton</a>, first baseman with the <a href="/wiki/Oakland_Athletics" class="mw-redirect" title="Oakland Athletics">Oakland Athletics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_B._Burrows" title="George B. Burrows">George B. Burrows</a>, Wisconsin state legislator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_W._Closson" title="Henry W. Closson">Henry W. Closson</a>, U.S. Army brigadier general<sup id="cite_ref-Munsell_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Munsell-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_M._Darrow" title="George M. Darrow">George M. Darrow</a>, foremost American authority on strawberries</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_R._Fellows" title="Edwin R. Fellows">Edwin R. Fellows</a>, machine-tool inventor, industrialist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walbridge_A._Field" title="Walbridge A. Field">Walbridge A. Field</a>, U.S. Representative</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Hartness_Flanders" title="Helen Hartness Flanders">Helen Hartness Flanders</a>, collector of American folk music</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Flanders" title="Ralph Flanders">Ralph Flanders</a>, machine-tool entrepreneur, banker, senator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Elliot_Goodenow" title="John Elliot Goodenow">John Elliot Goodenow</a>, politician in Iowa</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Lovejoy_Gutterson" class="mw-redirect" title="Albert Lovejoy Gutterson">Albert Lovejoy Gutterson</a>, Olympic gold medalist (long jump)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hartness" title="James Hartness">James Hartness</a>, inventor, aviator and 58th <a href="/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Governors of Vermont">governor of Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_C._Haskell" title="Dudley C. Haskell">Dudley C. Haskell</a>, U.S. Representative</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_B._Hoard" title="Charles B. Hoard">Charles B. Hoard</a>, U.S. Representative</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Jackowski" title="Bill Jackowski">Bill Jackowski</a>, professional baseball umpire</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_B._Johnson" title="Joseph B. Johnson">Joseph B. Johnson</a>, 70th <a href="/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Governors of Vermont">governor of Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenny_Johnson" title="Kenny Johnson">Kenny Johnson</a>, film and television actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattrice_Jones" class="mw-redirect" title="Pattrice Jones">Pattrice Jones</a>, ecofeminist writer, educator, and activist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Kochalka" title="James Kochalka">James Kochalka</a>, local cartoonist and rock musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_R._Morris" title="Lewis R. Morris">Lewis R. Morris</a>, U.S. Representative</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levi_P._Morton" title="Levi P. Morton">Levi P. Morton</a>, 22nd Vice President of the United States<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alban_J._Parker" title="Alban J. Parker">Alban J. Parker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Attorney_General" title="Vermont Attorney General">Vermont Attorney General</a> <sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_B._Pettengill" title="Samuel B. Pettengill">Samuel B. Pettengill</a>, U.S. Representative</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_W._Porter" title="Russell W. Porter">Russell W. Porter</a>, explorer, artist and telescope innovator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asahel_Lynde_Powers" title="Asahel Lynde Powers">Asahel Lynde Powers</a>, painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_W._Ruse_Jr." title="Paul W. Ruse Jr.">Paul W. Ruse Jr.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vermont_State_Treasurer" title="Vermont State Treasurer">Vermont State Treasurer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_W._Stoughton" title="Edwin W. Stoughton">Edwin W. Stoughton</a>, lawyer and diplomat</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Bates_Thomson" title="James Bates Thomson">James Bates Thomson</a>, mathematician, educator, and author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheelock_G._Veazey" title="Wheelock G. Veazey">Wheelock G. Veazey</a>, attorney, judge, and government official</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_G._Whitcomb" title="Louis G. Whitcomb">Louis G. Whitcomb</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Vermont#List_of_U.S._Attorneys_since_1791" title="United States District Court for the District of Vermont">United States Attorney for Vermont</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-GR2-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GR2_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GR2_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov">"U.S. Census website"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 31,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=U.S.+Census+website&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GR3-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GR3_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://geonames.usgs.gov">"US Board on Geographic Names"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Geological_Survey" title="United States Geological Survey">United States Geological Survey</a>. October 25, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 31,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=US+Board+on+Geographic+Names&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Geological+Survey&amp;rft.date=2007-10-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgeonames.usgs.gov&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=0600000US5002769550">"Census - Geography Profile: Springfield town, Windsor County, Vermont"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 6,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Census+-+Geography+Profile%3A+Springfield+town%2C+Windsor+County%2C+Vermont&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Fcedsci%2Fprofile%3Fg%3D0600000US5002769550&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tribes-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tribes_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.native-languages.org/vermont.htm">"Native American Tribes of Vermont"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Native+American+Tribes+of+Vermont&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.native-languages.org%2Fvermont.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OcoMAAAAYAAJ&amp;pg=PA9">A. J. Coolidge &amp; J. B. Mansfield, <i>A History and Description of New England;</i> Boston, Massachusetts 1859</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wayne G. Broehl, Jr., <i>Precision Valley: The Machine Tool Companies of Springfield, Vermont</i>. (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 1959) p. 184, <i>citing</i> W. Storrs Lee, <i>The Green Mountains of Vermont</i> (New York: Henry Hold &amp; Company, Inc., 1949) p.76.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dhca.state.vt.us/HistoricSites/html/eureka.html">"Community Development - Agency of Commerce and Community Development"</a>. <i>www.dhca.state.vt.us</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.dhca.state.vt.us&amp;rft.atitle=Community+Development+-+Agency+of+Commerce+and+Community+Development&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhca.state.vt.us%2FHistoricSites%2Fhtml%2Feureka.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nris-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nris_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP">"National Register Information System"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a>. July 9, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Register+of+Historic+Places&amp;rft.atitle=National+Register+Information+System&amp;rft.date=2010-07-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnpgallery.nps.gov%2FNRHP&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/6287064.stm">"Vermont town voted Simpsons home"</a>. BBC News. July 10, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 10,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Vermont+town+voted+Simpsons+home&amp;rft.date=2007-07-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fentertainment%2F6287064.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html">"U.S. Decennial Census"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=U.S.+Decennial+Census&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprograms-surveys%2Fdecennial-census.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://springfieldhospital.org/">"Springfield Hospital official website"</a>. <i>springfieldhospital.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=springfieldhospital.org&amp;rft.atitle=Springfield+Hospital+official+website&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspringfieldhospital.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vermontel.com/internet-plans/">"Vermont Telephone Company Internet Plans"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Vermont+Telephone+Company+Internet+Plans&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vermontel.com%2Finternet-plans%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bricvt.org/">"Black River Innovation Campus Website"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Black+River+Innovation+Campus+Website&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bricvt.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Munsell-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Munsell_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDwight1871" class="citation book cs1">Dwight, Benjamin Woodbridge (1871). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MGRmAAAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA102"><i>The History of the Descendants of Elder John Strong</i></a>. Vol.&#160;I. Albany, NY: Joel Munsell. p.&#160;102 &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+History+of+the+Descendants+of+Elder+John+Strong&amp;rft.place=Albany%2C+NY&amp;rft.pages=102&amp;rft.pub=Joel+Munsell&amp;rft.date=1871&amp;rft.aulast=Dwight&amp;rft.aufirst=Benjamin+Woodbridge&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMGRmAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA102&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/82656339/closson-vacancy/">"The Appointment of Henry W. Closson"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Middlebury_Register" title="Middlebury Register">Middlebury Register</a></i>. Middlebury, VT. August 27, 1850. p.&#160;2 &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Middlebury+Register&amp;rft.atitle=The+Appointment+of+Henry+W.+Closson&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.date=1850-08-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F82656339%2Fclosson-vacancy%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Barney, Keith. <i>The History of Springfield, Vermont 1885–1961</i>. William J. Bryant Foundation, 1972. pp. 119, 224.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHubbard1895" class="citation book cs1">Hubbard, Charles Horace (1895). <i>History of the Town of Springfield, Vermont</i>. G.H. Walker &amp; Co. pp.&#160;40, 75, 236.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+the+Town+of+Springfield%2C+Vermont.&amp;rft.pages=40%2C+75%2C+236&amp;rft.pub=G.H.+Walker+%26+Co.&amp;rft.date=1895&amp;rft.aulast=Hubbard&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles+Horace&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStone1929" class="citation book cs1">Stone, Arthur F. (1929). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/vermontoftodaywi03ston#page/88/mode/2up/search/alban"><i>The Vermont of Today, with its Background, Attractions and People</i></a>. Vol.&#160;3. New York, NY: Lewis Historical Publishing Company. p.&#160;89.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Vermont+of+Today%2C+with+its+Background%2C+Attractions+and+People&amp;rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&amp;rft.pages=89&amp;rft.pub=Lewis+Historical+Publishing+Company&amp;rft.date=1929&amp;rft.aulast=Stone&amp;rft.aufirst=Arthur+F.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fvermontoftodaywi03ston%23page%2F88%2Fmode%2F2up%2Fsearch%2Falban&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF&quot;Former_U.S._Attorney_Dead&quot;" class="citation news cs1">Smallheer, Susan (October 13, 1984). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/535015048">"Former U.S. Attorney Dead"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rutland_Herald" title="Rutland Herald">Rutland Daily Herald</a></i>. Rutland, VT. Southern Vermont Bureau. pp.&#160;5–6 &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Rutland+Daily+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Former+U.S.+Attorney+Dead&amp;rft.pages=5-6&amp;rft.date=1984-10-13&amp;rft.aulast=Smallheer&amp;rft.aufirst=Susan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F535015048&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpringfield%2C+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Springfield,_Vermont&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Springfield_(Vermont)#Q40212" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Springfield (Vermont)">Springfield (Vermont)</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://springfieldvt.govoffice2.com/">Town of Springfield official website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.springfieldvt.com/">Springfield Vermont Chamber of Commerce</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Springfield,_Vermont" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Springfield, Vermont</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Baltimore,_Vermont" title="Baltimore, Vermont">Baltimore</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weathersfield,_Vermont" title="Weathersfield, Vermont">Weathersfield</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Claremont,_New_Hampshire" title="Claremont, New Hampshire">Claremont, New Hampshire</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Chester,_Vermont" title="Chester, Vermont">Chester</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Springfield</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Charlestown,_New_Hampshire" title="Charlestown, New Hampshire">Charlestown, New Hampshire</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grafton,_Vermont" title="Grafton, Vermont">Grafton</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rockingham,_Vermont" title="Rockingham, Vermont">Rockingham</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlestown,_New_Hampshire" title="Charlestown, New Hampshire">Charlestown, New Hampshire</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Windsor_County,_Vermont,_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#BBDDBB;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Windsor_County,_Vermont" title="Template:Windsor County, Vermont"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Windsor_County,_Vermont" title="Template talk:Windsor County, Vermont"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Windsor_County,_Vermont" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Windsor County, Vermont"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Windsor_County,_Vermont,_United_States" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities and communities of <a href="/wiki/Windsor_County,_Vermont" title="Windsor County, Vermont"><span class="region">Windsor County, Vermont</span></a>, <span class="country-name">United States</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#BBDDBB;color:inherit;"><div><a href="/wiki/Shire_town" class="mw-redirect" title="Shire town"><span>Shire town</span></a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Woodstock,_Vermont" title="Woodstock, Vermont"><span>Woodstock</span></a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBDDBB;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/New_England_town" title="New England town">Towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andover,_Vermont" title="Andover, Vermont">Andover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore,_Vermont" title="Baltimore, Vermont">Baltimore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnard,_Vermont" title="Barnard, Vermont">Barnard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethel,_Vermont" title="Bethel, Vermont">Bethel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridgewater,_Vermont" title="Bridgewater, Vermont">Bridgewater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavendish,_Vermont" title="Cavendish, Vermont">Cavendish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chester,_Vermont" title="Chester, Vermont">Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford,_Vermont" title="Hartford, Vermont">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartland,_Vermont" title="Hartland, Vermont">Hartland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludlow_(town),_Vermont" title="Ludlow (town), Vermont">Ludlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich,_Vermont" title="Norwich, Vermont">Norwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth,_Vermont" title="Plymouth, Vermont">Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomfret,_Vermont" title="Pomfret, Vermont">Pomfret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading,_Vermont" title="Reading, Vermont">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester,_Vermont" title="Rochester, Vermont">Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royalton,_Vermont" title="Royalton, Vermont">Royalton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharon,_Vermont" title="Sharon, Vermont">Sharon</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockbridge,_Vermont" title="Stockbridge, Vermont">Stockbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weathersfield,_Vermont" title="Weathersfield, Vermont">Weathersfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Windsor,_Vermont" title="West Windsor, Vermont">West Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weston,_Vermont" title="Weston, Vermont">Weston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Vermont" title="Windsor, Vermont">Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodstock,_Vermont" title="Woodstock, Vermont">Woodstock</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Map of Vermont highlighting Windsor County"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Map_of_Vermont_highlighting_Windsor_County.svg/61px-Map_of_Vermont_highlighting_Windsor_County.svg.png" decoding="async" width="61" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Map_of_Vermont_highlighting_Windsor_County.svg/92px-Map_of_Vermont_highlighting_Windsor_County.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Map_of_Vermont_highlighting_Windsor_County.svg/123px-Map_of_Vermont_highlighting_Windsor_County.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="627" data-file-height="1020" /></span><figcaption>Map of Vermont highlighting Windsor County</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBDDBB;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Village_(Vermont)" class="mw-redirect" title="Village (Vermont)">Villages</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ludlow_(village),_Vermont" title="Ludlow (village), Vermont">Ludlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perkinsville,_Vermont" title="Perkinsville, Vermont">Perkinsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodstock_(village),_Vermont" title="Woodstock (village), Vermont">Woodstock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBDDBB;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDPs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ascutney,_Vermont" title="Ascutney, Vermont">Ascutney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethel_(CDP),_Vermont" title="Bethel (CDP), Vermont">Bethel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavendish_(CDP),_Vermont" title="Cavendish (CDP), Vermont">Cavendish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chester_(CDP),_Vermont" title="Chester (CDP), Vermont">Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_(village),_Vermont" title="Hartford (village), Vermont">Hartford Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartland_(CDP),_Vermont" title="Hartland (CDP), Vermont">Hartland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Hartland,_Vermont" title="North Hartland, Vermont">North Hartland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Springfield,_Vermont" title="North Springfield, Vermont">North Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich_(CDP),_Vermont" title="Norwich (CDP), Vermont">Norwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proctorsville,_Vermont" title="Proctorsville, Vermont">Proctorsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quechee,_Vermont" title="Quechee, Vermont">Quechee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_(CDP),_Vermont" title="Rochester (CDP), Vermont">Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Royalton,_Vermont" title="South Royalton, Vermont">South Royalton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Woodstock,_Vermont" title="South Woodstock, Vermont">South Woodstock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springfield_(CDP),_Vermont" title="Springfield (CDP), Vermont">Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Woodstock,_Vermont" title="West Woodstock, Vermont">West Woodstock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weston_(CDP),_Vermont" title="Weston (CDP), Vermont">Weston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_River_Junction,_Vermont" title="White River Junction, Vermont">White River Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilder,_Vermont" title="Wilder, Vermont">Wilder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_(CDP),_Vermont" title="Windsor (CDP), Vermont">Windsor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBDDBB;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_area" title="Unincorporated area">Other<br />communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brownsville,_Vermont" title="Brownsville, Vermont">Brownsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felchville,_Vermont" title="Felchville, Vermont">Felchville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaysville,_Vermont" title="Gaysville, Vermont">Gaysville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartland_Four_Corners,_Vermont" title="Hartland Four Corners, Vermont">Hartland Four Corners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewiston,_Vermont" title="Lewiston, Vermont">Lewiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Pomfret,_Vermont" title="North Pomfret, Vermont">North Pomfret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Notch,_Vermont" title="Plymouth Notch, Vermont">Plymouth Notch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weathersfield_Bow,_Vermont" title="Weathersfield Bow, Vermont">Weathersfield Bow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Hartford,_Vermont" title="West Hartford, Vermont">West Hartford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="background:#BBDDBB;color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Vermont_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Vermont (state)"><span>Vermont portal</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States"><span>United States portal</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="State_of_Vermont" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#BBDDBB;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Vermont" title="Template:Vermont"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Vermont" title="Template talk:Vermont"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Vermont" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Vermont"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="State_of_Vermont" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State</a> of <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#BBDDBB;"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Montpelier,_Vermont" title="Montpelier, Vermont">Montpelier</a></b> (capital)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#BBDDBB;;width:1%">Regions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Champlain_Valley" title="Champlain Valley">Champlain Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Mountains" title="Green Mountains">Green Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Mansfield" title="Mount Mansfield">Mount Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Kingdom" title="Northeast Kingdom">Northeast Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#BBDDBB;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Vermont" title="List of counties in Vermont">Counties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Addison_County,_Vermont" title="Addison County, Vermont">Addison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennington_County,_Vermont" title="Bennington County, Vermont">Bennington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caledonia_County,_Vermont" title="Caledonia County, Vermont">Caledonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chittenden_County,_Vermont" title="Chittenden County, Vermont">Chittenden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex_County,_Vermont" title="Essex County, Vermont">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_County,_Vermont" title="Franklin County, Vermont">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Isle_County,_Vermont" title="Grand Isle County, Vermont">Grand Isle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamoille_County,_Vermont" title="Lamoille County, Vermont">Lamoille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_Vermont" title="Orange County, Vermont">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orleans_County,_Vermont" title="Orleans County, Vermont">Orleans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutland_County,_Vermont" title="Rutland County, Vermont">Rutland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_Vermont" title="Washington County, Vermont">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windham_County,_Vermont" title="Windham County, Vermont">Windham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_County,_Vermont" title="Windsor County, Vermont">Windsor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#BBDDBB;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Vermont#Cities" title="List of municipalities in Vermont">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barre_(city),_Vermont" title="Barre (city), Vermont">Barre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont" title="Burlington, Vermont">Burlington</a> (<a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont_metropolitan_area" title="Burlington, Vermont metropolitan area">metropolitan area</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex_Junction,_Vermont" title="Essex Junction, Vermont">Essex Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montpelier,_Vermont" title="Montpelier, Vermont">Montpelier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_(city),_Vermont" title="Newport (city), Vermont">Newport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutland_(city),_Vermont" title="Rutland (city), Vermont">Rutland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Albans_(city),_Vermont" title="St. Albans (city), Vermont">St. Albans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Burlington,_Vermont" title="South Burlington, Vermont">South Burlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vergennes,_Vermont" title="Vergennes, Vermont">Vergennes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winooski,_Vermont" title="Winooski, Vermont">Winooski</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#BBDDBB;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Vermont#Towns" title="List of municipalities in Vermont">Towns</a><br />(pop. &gt;5000)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barre_(town),_Vermont" title="Barre (town), Vermont">Barre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennington,_Vermont" title="Bennington, Vermont">Bennington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brattleboro,_Vermont" title="Brattleboro, Vermont">Brattleboro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colchester,_Vermont" title="Colchester, Vermont">Colchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex,_Vermont" title="Essex, Vermont">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairfax,_Vermont" title="Fairfax, Vermont">Fairfax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford,_Vermont" title="Hartford, Vermont">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon,_Vermont" title="Lyndon, Vermont">Lyndon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jericho,_Vermont" title="Jericho, Vermont">Jericho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlebury,_Vermont" title="Middlebury, Vermont">Middlebury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton,_Vermont" title="Milton, Vermont">Milton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morristown,_Vermont" title="Morristown, Vermont">Morristown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northfield,_Vermont" title="Northfield, Vermont">Northfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelburne,_Vermont" title="Shelburne, Vermont">Shelburne</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Albans_(town),_Vermont" title="St. Albans (town), Vermont">St. Albans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Johnsbury,_Vermont" title="St. Johnsbury, Vermont">St. Johnsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stowe,_Vermont" title="Stowe, Vermont">Stowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swanton_(town),_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="Swanton (town), Vermont">Swanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterbury,_Vermont" title="Waterbury, Vermont">Waterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williston,_Vermont" title="Williston, Vermont">Williston</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#BBDDBB;;width:1%">Festivals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_State_Fair" title="Vermont State Fair">Vermont State Fair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Mountain_Film_Festival" title="Green Mountain Film Festival">Green Mountain Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strolling_of_the_Heifers" title="Strolling of the Heifers">Strolling of the Heifers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#BBDDBB;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Vermont-related_articles" title="Index of Vermont-related articles">Topics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Vermont" title="Outline of Vermont">Outline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Vermont" title="Climate change in Vermont">Climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Vermont" title="Flag of Vermont">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Vermont" title="Geography of Vermont">Geography</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountains_of_Vermont" title="List of mountains of Vermont">Mountains</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Vermont" title="Government of Vermont">Government</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Vermont" title="Constitution of Vermont">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Vermont" title="United States congressional delegations from Vermont">Delegations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Vermont" title="History of Vermont">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_National_Guard" title="Vermont National Guard">Vermont National Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Air_National_Guard" title="Vermont Air National Guard">Vermont Air National Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_State_Guard" title="Vermont State Guard">Vermont State Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Vermont" title="List of people from Vermont">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Vermont_state_symbols" title="List of Vermont state symbols">Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Vermont" title="List of tallest buildings in Vermont">Tallest buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tourist_attractions_in_Vermont" title="Category:Tourist attractions in Vermont">Tourist attractions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Republic" title="Vermont Republic">Vermont Republic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_copper" title="Vermont copper">coinage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_Green_Mountain_Boys" title="Flag of the Green Mountain Boys">flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stella_quarta_decima" title="Stella quarta decima">Stella quarta decima</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Village_(Vermont)" class="mw-redirect" title="Village (Vermont)">Villages</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#BBDDBB;;width:1%">Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Vermont" title="Abortion in Vermont">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_in_Vermont" title="Cannabis in Vermont">Cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Vermont">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Vermont" title="Crime in Vermont">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont#Demographics" title="Vermont">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont#Economy" title="Vermont">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont#Education" title="Vermont">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Vermont" title="Elections in Vermont">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_laws_in_Vermont" title="Gun laws in Vermont">Gun laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Vermont">LGBT rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Vermont" title="Politics of Vermont">Politics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#BBDDBB;"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/32px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/48px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/64px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Vermont" title="Portal:Vermont">Vermont&#32;portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Connecticut_River_watershed" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Connecticut_River" title="Template:Connecticut River"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Connecticut_River" title="Template talk:Connecticut River"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Connecticut_River" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Connecticut River"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Connecticut_River_watershed" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a> <a href="/wiki/Drainage_basin" title="Drainage basin">watershed</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River#Tributaries_2" title="Connecticut River">Tributaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Connecticut" title="List of rivers of Connecticut">Connecticut</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blackledge_River" title="Blackledge River">Blackledge River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coginchaug_River" title="Coginchaug River">Coginchaug River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duck_River_(Connecticut)" title="Duck River (Connecticut)">Duck River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eightmile_River" title="Eightmile River">Eightmile River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falls_River_(Connecticut_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Falls River (Connecticut River)">Falls River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmington_River" title="Farmington River">Farmington River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hockanum_River" title="Hockanum River">Hockanum River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubbard_River" title="Hubbard River">Hubbard River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_River" title="Jeremy River">Jeremy River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_River" title="Lieutenant River">Lieutenant River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattabesset_River" title="Mattabesset River">Mattabesset River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepaug_River" title="Nepaug River">Nepaug River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pameacha_Creek" title="Pameacha Creek">Pameacha Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_River_(Connecticut)" title="Park River (Connecticut)">Park River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pequabuck_River" title="Pequabuck River">Pequabuck River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salmon_River_(Connecticut)" title="Salmon River (Connecticut)">Salmon River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scantic_River" title="Scantic River">Scantic River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Massachusetts" title="List of rivers of Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burnshirt_River" title="Burnshirt River">Burnshirt River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapel_Brook" title="Chapel Brook">Chapel Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicopee_River" title="Chicopee River">Chicopee River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranberry_River_(Massachusetts)" title="Cranberry River (Massachusetts)">Cranberry River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deerfield_River" title="Deerfield River">Deerfield River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Brookfield_River" title="East Brookfield River">East Brookfield River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmington_River" title="Farmington River">Farmington River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fall_River_(Connecticut_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fall River (Connecticut River)">Fall River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five_Mile_River_(East_Brookfield_River_tributary)" title="Five Mile River (East Brookfield River tributary)">Five Mile River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_River_(Deerfield_River_tributary)" title="Green River (Deerfield River tributary)">Green River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubbard_River" title="Hubbard River">Hubbard River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhan_River" title="Manhan River">Manhan River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mill_River_(Northampton,_Massachusetts)" title="Mill River (Northampton, Massachusetts)">Mill River (Northampton)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mill_River_(Springfield,_Massachusetts)" title="Mill River (Springfield, Massachusetts)">Mill River (Springfield)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millers_River" title="Millers River">Millers River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirey_Brook" title="Mirey Brook">Mirey Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Branch_Millers_River" title="North Branch Millers River">North Branch Millers River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Branch_Westfield_River" title="North Branch Westfield River">North Branch Westfield River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_River_(Deerfield_River_tributary)" title="North River (Deerfield River tributary)">North River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otter_River_(Massachusetts)" title="Otter River (Massachusetts)">Otter River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaboag_River" title="Quaboag River">Quaboag River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scantic_River" title="Scantic River">Scantic River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Mile_River_(East_Brookfield_River_tributary)" title="Seven Mile River (East Brookfield River tributary)">Seven Mile River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarbell_Brook" title="Tarbell Brook">Tarbell Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ware_River" title="Ware River">Ware River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westfield_River" title="Westfield River">Westfield River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_New_Hampshire" title="List of rivers of New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ammonoosuc_River" title="Ammonoosuc River">Ammonoosuc River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashuelot_River" title="Ashuelot River">Ashuelot River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blow-me-down_Brook" title="Blow-me-down Brook">Blow-me-down Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Branch" title="The Branch">The Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_River_(Connecticut_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cold River (Connecticut River)">Cold River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Branch_Mohawk_River_(New_Hampshire)" title="East Branch Mohawk River (New Hampshire)">East Branch Mohawk River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gale_River" title="Gale River">Gale River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Brook_(Cold_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Brook (Cold River)">Great Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halls_Stream" title="Halls Stream">Halls Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ham_Branch" title="Ham Branch">Ham Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_River_(New_Hampshire)" title="Indian River (New Hampshire)">Indian River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Stream" title="Indian Stream">Indian Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_River" title="Israel River">Israel River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johns_River_(New_Hampshire)" title="Johns River (New Hampshire)">Johns River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knox_River" title="Knox River">Knox River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_River_(Ammonoosuc_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Little River (Ammonoosuc River)">Little River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Sugar_River_(New_Hampshire)" title="Little Sugar River (New Hampshire)">Little Sugar River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mascoma_River" title="Mascoma River">Mascoma River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millers_River" title="Millers River">Millers River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mink_Brook" title="Mink Brook">Mink Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirey_Brook" title="Mirey Brook">Mirey Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohawk_River_(New_Hampshire)" title="Mohawk River (New Hampshire)">Mohawk River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nash_Stream" title="Nash Stream">Nash Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Branch_Gale_River" title="North Branch Gale River">North Branch Gale River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Branch_Millers_River" title="North Branch Millers River">North Branch Millers River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Branch_Sugar_River" title="North Branch Sugar River">North Branch Sugar River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Branch_Upper_Ammonoosuc_River" title="North Branch Upper Ammonoosuc River">North Branch Upper Ammonoosuc River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliverian_Brook" title="Oliverian Brook">Oliverian Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otter_Brook_(Ashuelot_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Otter Brook (Ashuelot River)">Otter Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partridge_Brook" title="Partridge Brook">Partridge Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perry_Stream" title="Perry Stream">Perry Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillips_Brook" title="Phillips Brook">Phillips Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simms_Stream" title="Simms Stream">Simms Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Branch_Ashuelot_River" title="South Branch Ashuelot River">South Branch Ashuelot River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Branch_Gale_River" title="South Branch Gale River">South Branch Gale River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Branch_Israel_River" title="South Branch Israel River">South Branch Israel River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Branch_Sugar_River" title="South Branch Sugar River">South Branch Sugar River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stocker_Brook" title="Stocker Brook">Stocker Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sugar_River_(New_Hampshire)" title="Sugar River (New Hampshire)">Sugar River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarbell_Brook" title="Tarbell Brook">Tarbell Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Ammonoosuc_River" title="Upper Ammonoosuc River">Upper Ammonoosuc River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Branch_Mohawk_River_(New_Hampshire)" title="West Branch Mohawk River (New Hampshire)">West Branch Mohawk River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Branch_Upper_Ammonoosuc_River" title="West Branch Upper Ammonoosuc River">West Branch Upper Ammonoosuc River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wild_Ammonoosuc_River" title="Wild Ammonoosuc River">Wild Ammonoosuc River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zealand_River" title="Zealand River">Zealand River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Vermont" title="List of rivers of Vermont">Vermont</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_River_(Connecticut_River_tributary)" title="Black River (Connecticut River tributary)">Black River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deerfield_River" title="Deerfield River">Deerfield River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fall_River_(Connecticut_River_tributary)" title="Fall River (Connecticut River tributary)">Fall River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_River_(Deerfield_River_tributary)" title="Green River (Deerfield River tributary)">Green River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halls_Stream" title="Halls Stream">Halls Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leach_Creek" title="Leach Creek">Leach Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moose_River_(Vermont)" title="Moose River (Vermont)">Moose River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nulhegan_River" title="Nulhegan River">Nulhegan River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ompompanoosuc_River" title="Ompompanoosuc River">Ompompanoosuc River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottauquechee_River" title="Ottauquechee River">Ottauquechee River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passumpsic_River" title="Passumpsic River">Passumpsic River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_River_(West_River_tributary)" title="Rock River (West River tributary)">Rock River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saxtons_River" title="Saxtons River">Saxtons River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utley_Brook" title="Utley Brook">Utley Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waits_River" title="Waits River">Waits River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells_River_(Vermont)" title="Wells River (Vermont)">Wells River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_River_(Vermont)" title="West River (Vermont)">West River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whetstone_Brook" title="Whetstone Brook">Whetstone Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_River_(Vermont)" title="White River (Vermont)">White River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_River_(Vermont)" title="Williams River (Vermont)">Williams River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winhall_River" title="Winhall River">Winhall River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lakes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_the_United_States#Connecticut" title="List of lakes of the United States">Connecticut</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saville_Dam" title="Saville Dam">Barkhamsted Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Beseck" title="Lake Beseck">Lake Beseck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Hayward_(Connecticut)" title="Lake Hayward (Connecticut)">Lake Hayward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Pocotopaug,_Connecticut" title="Lake Pocotopaug, Connecticut">Lake Pocotopaug</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_in_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of lakes in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brooks_Pond_(Massachusetts)" title="Brooks Pond (Massachusetts)">Brooks Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Browning_Pond" title="Browning Pond">Browning Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Monomonac" title="Lake Monomonac">Lake Monomonac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quabbin_Reservoir" title="Quabbin Reservoir">Quabbin Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Wyola" title="Lake Wyola">Lake Wyola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_in_New_Hampshire" class="mw-redirect" title="List of lakes in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashuelot_Pond" title="Ashuelot Pond">Ashuelot Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Back_Lake_(New_Hampshire)" title="Back Lake (New Hampshire)">Back Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canaan_Street_Lake" title="Canaan Street Lake">Canaan Street Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedar_Pond_(New_Hampshire)" title="Cedar Pond (New Hampshire)">Cedar Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Lake_(New_Hampshire)" title="Christine Lake (New Hampshire)">Christine Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comerford_Reservoir" title="Comerford Reservoir">Comerford Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Lakes" title="Connecticut Lakes">Connecticut Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Lake_(Enfield,_New_Hampshire)" title="Crystal Lake (Enfield, New Hampshire)">Crystal Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Pond" title="Dublin Pond">Dublin Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastman_Pond" title="Eastman Pond">Eastman Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Echo_Lake_(Franconia_Notch)" title="Echo Lake (Franconia Notch)">Echo Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Francis_(Murphy_Dam)" title="Lake Francis (Murphy Dam)">Lake Francis (Murphy Dam)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goose_Pond_(New_Hampshire)" title="Goose Pond (New Hampshire)">Goose Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grafton_Pond" title="Grafton Pond">Grafton Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granite_Lake_(New_Hampshire)" title="Granite Lake (New Hampshire)">Granite Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakes_of_the_Clouds" title="Lakes of the Clouds">Lakes of the Clouds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Sunapee_Lake" title="Little Sunapee Lake">Little Sunapee Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mascoma_Lake" title="Mascoma Lake">Mascoma Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McIndoes_Reservoir" title="McIndoes Reservoir">McIndoes Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Monomonac" title="Lake Monomonac">Lake Monomonac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moore_Reservoir" title="Moore Reservoir">Moore Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearly_Lake" title="Pearly Lake">Pearly Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Lake_(Harrisville,_New_Hampshire)" title="Silver Lake (Harrisville, New Hampshire)">Silver Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spofford_Lake" title="Spofford Lake">Spofford Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Sunapee" title="Lake Sunapee">Lake Sunapee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surry_Mountain_Lake" title="Surry Mountain Lake">Surry Mountain Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Tarleton" title="Lake Tarleton">Lake Tarleton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_in_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="List of lakes in Vermont">Vermont</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ball_Mountain_Dam" title="Ball Mountain Dam">Ball Mountain Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comerford_Reservoir" title="Comerford Reservoir">Comerford Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriman_Dam" title="Harriman Dam">Harriman Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey%27s_Lake_(Vermont)" title="Harvey&#39;s Lake (Vermont)">Harvey's Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McIndoes_Reservoir" title="McIndoes Reservoir">McIndoes Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moore_Reservoir" title="Moore Reservoir">Moore Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Hartland_Dam" title="North Hartland Dam">North Hartland Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Rescue_(Vermont)" title="Lake Rescue (Vermont)">Lake Rescue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Townshend_Dam" title="Townshend Dam">Townshend Lake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_populated_places_on_the_Connecticut_River" title="List of populated places on the Connecticut River">Towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chester,_Connecticut" title="Chester, Connecticut">Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cromwell,_Connecticut" title="Cromwell, Connecticut">Cromwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_River,_Connecticut" title="Deep River, Connecticut">Deep River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Haddam,_Connecticut" title="East Haddam, Connecticut">East Haddam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Hampton,_Connecticut" title="East Hampton, Connecticut">East Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="East Hartford, Connecticut">East Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Windsor,_Connecticut" title="East Windsor, Connecticut">East Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enfield,_Connecticut" title="Enfield, Connecticut">Enfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex,_Connecticut" title="Essex, Connecticut">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glastonbury,_Connecticut" title="Glastonbury, Connecticut">Glastonbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haddam,_Connecticut" title="Haddam, Connecticut">Haddam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higganum,_Connecticut" title="Higganum, Connecticut">Higganum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyme,_Connecticut" title="Lyme, Connecticut">Lyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middletown,_Connecticut" title="Middletown, Connecticut">Middletown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moodus,_Connecticut" title="Moodus, Connecticut">Moodus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Lyme,_Connecticut" title="Old Lyme, Connecticut">Old Lyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Saybrook,_Connecticut" title="Old Saybrook, Connecticut">Old Saybrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Connecticut" title="Portland, Connecticut">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Hill,_Connecticut" title="Rocky Hill, Connecticut">Rocky Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Windsor,_Connecticut" title="South Windsor, Connecticut">South Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffield,_Connecticut" title="Suffield, Connecticut">Suffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thompsonville,_Connecticut" title="Thompsonville, Connecticut">Thompsonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wethersfield,_Connecticut" title="Wethersfield, Connecticut">Wethersfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Connecticut" title="Windsor, Connecticut">Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_Locks,_Connecticut" title="Windsor Locks, Connecticut">Windsor Locks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agawam,_Massachusetts" title="Agawam, Massachusetts">Agawam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicopee,_Massachusetts" title="Chicopee, Massachusetts">Chicopee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deerfield,_Massachusetts" title="Deerfield, Massachusetts">Deerfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easthampton,_Massachusetts" title="Easthampton, Massachusetts">Easthampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gill,_Massachusetts" title="Gill, Massachusetts">Gill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenfield,_Massachusetts" title="Greenfield, Massachusetts">Greenfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadley,_Massachusetts" title="Hadley, Massachusetts">Hadley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatfield,_Massachusetts" title="Hatfield, Massachusetts">Hatfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holyoke,_Massachusetts" title="Holyoke, Massachusetts">Holyoke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longmeadow,_Massachusetts" title="Longmeadow, Massachusetts">Longmeadow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millers_Falls,_Massachusetts" title="Millers Falls, Massachusetts">Millers Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montague,_Massachusetts" title="Montague, Massachusetts">Montague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northampton,_Massachusetts" title="Northampton, Massachusetts">Northampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northfield,_Massachusetts" title="Northfield, Massachusetts">Northfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Hadley,_Massachusetts" title="South Hadley, Massachusetts">South Hadley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springfield,_Massachusetts" title="Springfield, Massachusetts">Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunderland,_Massachusetts" title="Sunderland, Massachusetts">Sunderland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turners_Falls,_Massachusetts" title="Turners Falls, Massachusetts">Turners Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Springfield,_Massachusetts" title="West Springfield, Massachusetts">West Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whately,_Massachusetts" title="Whately, Massachusetts">Whately</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bath,_New_Hampshire" title="Bath, New Hampshire">Bath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlestown,_New_Hampshire" title="Charlestown, New Hampshire">Charlestown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chesterfield,_New_Hampshire" title="Chesterfield, New Hampshire">Chesterfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claremont,_New_Hampshire" title="Claremont, New Hampshire">Claremont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarksville,_New_Hampshire" title="Clarksville, New Hampshire">Clarksville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colebrook,_New_Hampshire" title="Colebrook, New Hampshire">Colebrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia,_New_Hampshire" title="Columbia, New Hampshire">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornish,_New_Hampshire" title="Cornish, New Hampshire">Cornish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalton,_New_Hampshire" title="Dalton, New Hampshire">Dalton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groveton,_New_Hampshire" title="Groveton, New Hampshire">Groveton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanover,_New_Hampshire" title="Hanover, New Hampshire">Hanover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haverhill,_New_Hampshire" title="Haverhill, New Hampshire">Haverhill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinsdale,_New_Hampshire" title="Hinsdale, New Hampshire">Hinsdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster,_New_Hampshire" title="Lancaster, New Hampshire">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanon,_New_Hampshire" title="Lebanon, New Hampshire">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Littleton,_New_Hampshire" title="Littleton, New Hampshire">Littleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyme,_New_Hampshire" title="Lyme, New Hampshire">Lyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monroe,_New_Hampshire" title="Monroe, New Hampshire">Monroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northumberland,_New_Hampshire" title="Northumberland, New Hampshire">Northumberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orford,_New_Hampshire" title="Orford, New Hampshire">Orford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piermont,_New_Hampshire" title="Piermont, New Hampshire">Piermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburg,_New_Hampshire" title="Pittsburg, New Hampshire">Pittsburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plainfield,_New_Hampshire" title="Plainfield, New Hampshire">Plainfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewartstown,_New_Hampshire" title="Stewartstown, New Hampshire">Stewartstown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratford,_New_Hampshire" title="Stratford, New Hampshire">Stratford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walpole,_New_Hampshire" title="Walpole, New Hampshire">Walpole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Lebanon,_New_Hampshire" title="West Lebanon, New Hampshire">West Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westmoreland,_New_Hampshire" title="Westmoreland, New Hampshire">Westmoreland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodsville,_New_Hampshire" title="Woodsville, New Hampshire">Woodsville</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Hereford" title="East Hereford">East Hereford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ascutney,_Vermont" title="Ascutney, Vermont">Ascutney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnet,_Vermont" title="Barnet, Vermont">Barnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beecher_Falls,_Vermont" title="Beecher Falls, Vermont">Beecher Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellows_Falls,_Vermont" title="Bellows Falls, Vermont">Bellows Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomfield,_Vermont" title="Bloomfield, Vermont">Bloomfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradford,_Vermont" title="Bradford, Vermont">Bradford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brattleboro,_Vermont" title="Brattleboro, Vermont">Brattleboro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunswick,_Vermont" title="Brunswick, Vermont">Brunswick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canaan,_Vermont" title="Canaan, Vermont">Canaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concord,_Vermont" title="Concord, Vermont">Concord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dummerston,_Vermont" title="Dummerston, Vermont">Dummerston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairlee,_Vermont" title="Fairlee, Vermont">Fairlee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilman,_Vermont" title="Gilman, Vermont">Gilman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guildhall,_Vermont" title="Guildhall, Vermont">Guildhall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford,_Vermont" title="Hartford, Vermont">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartland,_Vermont" title="Hartland, Vermont">Hartland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemington,_Vermont" title="Lemington, Vermont">Lemington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lunenburg,_Vermont" title="Lunenburg, Vermont">Lunenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maidstone,_Vermont" title="Maidstone, Vermont">Maidstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newbury_(town),_Vermont" title="Newbury (town), Vermont">Newbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich,_Vermont" title="Norwich, Vermont">Norwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putney,_Vermont" title="Putney, Vermont">Putney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockingham,_Vermont" title="Rockingham, Vermont">Rockingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryegate,_Vermont" title="Ryegate, Vermont">Ryegate</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thetford,_Vermont" title="Thetford, Vermont">Thetford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon,_Vermont" title="Vernon, Vermont">Vernon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterford,_Vermont" title="Waterford, Vermont">Waterford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weathersfield,_Vermont" title="Weathersfield, Vermont">Weathersfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells_River,_Vermont" title="Wells River, Vermont">Wells River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_(town),_Vermont" title="Westminster (town), Vermont">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_River_Junction,_Vermont" title="White River Junction, Vermont">White River Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilder,_Vermont" title="Wilder, Vermont">Wilder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Vermont" title="Windsor, Vermont">Windsor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_crossings_of_the_Connecticut_River" title="List of crossings of the Connecticut River">Crossings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amtrak_Old_Saybrook_%E2%80%93_Old_Lyme_Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Amtrak Old Saybrook – Old Lyme Bridge">Amtrak Old Saybrook – Old Lyme Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arch_Bridge_(Bellows_Falls)" title="Arch Bridge (Bellows Falls)">Arch Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulkeley_Bridge" title="Bulkeley Bridge">Bulkeley Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge_Bridge" title="Calvin Coolidge Bridge">Calvin Coolidge Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canalside_Rail_Trail_Bridge" title="Canalside Rail Trail Bridge">Canalside Rail Trail Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_Bridge_(Connecticut_River)" title="Cheshire Bridge (Connecticut River)">Cheshire Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Bridge_(New_Hampshire)" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbia Bridge (New Hampshire)">Columbia Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornish%E2%80%93Windsor_Covered_Bridge" title="Cornish–Windsor Covered Bridge">Cornish–Windsor Covered Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dexter_Coffin_Bridge" title="Dexter Coffin Bridge">Dexter Coffin Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_King_Bridge" title="French King Bridge">French King Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gill%E2%80%93Montague_Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Gill–Montague Bridge">Gill–Montague Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampden_County_Memorial_Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Hampden County Memorial Bridge">Hampden County Memorial Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janice_Peaslee_Bridge" title="Janice Peaslee Bridge">Janice Peaslee Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_E._Muller_Bridge" title="Joseph E. Muller Bridge">Joseph E. Muller Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ledyard_Bridge" title="Ledyard Bridge">Ledyard Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyme%E2%80%93East_Thetford_Bridge" title="Lyme–East Thetford Bridge">Lyme–East Thetford Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morey_Memorial_Bridge" title="Morey Memorial Bridge">Morey Memorial Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Orne_Covered_Bridge" title="Mount Orne Covered Bridge">Mount Orne Covered Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwottuck_Rail_Trail_Bridge" title="Norwottuck Rail Trail Bridge">Norwottuck Rail Trail Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piermont_Bridge" title="Piermont Bridge">Piermont Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburg%E2%80%93Clarksville_Covered_Bridge" title="Pittsburg–Clarksville Covered Bridge">Pittsburg–Clarksville Covered Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranger_Bridge" title="Ranger Bridge">Ranger Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_E._Baldwin_Bridge" title="Raymond E. Baldwin Bridge">Raymond E. Baldwin Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunderland_Bridge_(Massachusetts)" title="Sunderland Bridge (Massachusetts)">Sunderland Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Memorial_Bridge" title="Vietnam Memorial Bridge">Vietnam Memorial Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells_River_Bridge" title="Wells River Bridge">Wells River Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willimansett_Bridge" title="Willimansett Bridge">Willimansett Bridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40212#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40212#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40212#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/125524802">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJd8cjtx4dDq3rBYFPHpyd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n83052214">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007552987405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐hhbq9 Cached time: 20241122213057 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.795 seconds Real time usage: 1.194 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 8109/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 182675/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 16776/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 27/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 100417/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.412/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 9724564/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 947.786 1 -total 39.52% 374.602 1 Template:Infobox_settlement 22.75% 215.640 1 Template:Infobox 16.82% 159.450 1 Template:Reflist 16.52% 156.590 18 Template:Main_other 11.30% 107.055 10 Template:Cite_web 10.36% 98.164 1 Template:US_Census_population 9.44% 89.478 1 Template:Geographic_location 5.17% 48.986 1 Template:Coord 4.98% 47.170 35 Template:Replace --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:182574-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122213057 and revision id 1245825952. 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