CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Music of Cambodia - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"95f64ef2-c23c-45b1-b62c-3028c8273ee6","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Music_of_Cambodia","wgTitle":"Music of Cambodia","wgCurRevisionId":1257868920,"wgRevisionId":1257868920,"wgArticleId":309087,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Articles containing Khmer-language text","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from May 2014","Articles with French-language sources (fr)","Music of Cambodia"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Music_of_Cambodia","wgRelevantArticleId":309087,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q6942031","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics": true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.tmh.player","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher", "ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Pinpeat.jpg/1200px-Pinpeat.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="656"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Pinpeat.jpg/800px-Pinpeat.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="437"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Pinpeat.jpg/640px-Pinpeat.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="350"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Music of Cambodia - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_of_Cambodia"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_of_Cambodia"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Music_of_Cambodia rootpage-Music_of_Cambodia skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Music+of+Cambodia" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Music+of+Cambodia" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Music+of+Cambodia" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Music+of+Cambodia" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Folk_and_classical_music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Folk_and_classical_music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Folk and classical music</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Folk_and_classical_music-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Folk and classical music subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Folk_and_classical_music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pinpeat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pinpeat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Pinpeat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pinpeat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mahori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mahori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Mahori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mahori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Arak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cambodian_rock_and_pop" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cambodian_rock_and_pop"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Cambodian rock and pop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cambodian_rock_and_pop-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Modern music</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Modern_music-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Modern music subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Modern_music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Production_House_Music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Production_House_Music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Production House Music</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Production_House_Music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Original_Music_Movement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Original_Music_Movement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Original Music Movement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Original_Music_Movement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Khmer_Alternative_Music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Khmer_Alternative_Music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Khmer Alternative Music</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Khmer_Alternative_Music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Khmer_Boxing_Music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Khmer_Boxing_Music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Khmer Boxing Music</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Khmer_Boxing_Music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Music of Cambodia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 6 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musique_khm%C3%A8re" title="Musique khmère – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Musique khmère" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9A" title="តន្រ្តីខ្មែរ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="តន្រ្តីខ្មែរ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8" title="Музыка Камбоджи – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Музыка Камбоджи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2" title="ดนตรีกัมพูชา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดนตรีกัมพูชา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%96" title="Музика Камбоджі – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Музика Камбоджі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" title="柬埔寨音樂 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="柬埔寨音樂" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6942031#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Cambodia" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Music_of_Cambodia" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Cambodia"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Cambodia"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Music_of_Cambodia" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Music_of_Cambodia" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&oldid=1257868920" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Music_of_Cambodia&id=1257868920&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMusic_of_Cambodia"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMusic_of_Cambodia"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Music_of_Cambodia&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Music_of_Cambodia" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6942031" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks hlist" style="border-width:2px;border-style:ridge;border-color:grey;"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-top-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Khmer_painting.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Khmer_painting.jpg/260px-Khmer_painting.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Khmer_painting.jpg/390px-Khmer_painting.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Khmer_painting.jpg/520px-Khmer_painting.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="635" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Culture_of_Cambodia" title="Category:Culture of Cambodia">a series</a> on the</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa"><span class="wraplinks"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Cambodia" title="Culture of Cambodia">Culture of Cambodia</a></span></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#E9E9E9;padding:0.1em 0;"> Society</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.6em;font-size:95%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khmer_people" title="Khmer people">Khmers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Cambodia" title="Ethnic groups in Cambodia">Ethnic groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cambodian_folklore" title="Category:Cambodian folklore">Folklore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Cambodia" title="History of Cambodia">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Cambodia" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Cambodia">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Cambodia" title="Public holidays in Cambodia">Holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Cambodia" title="Religion in Cambodia">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khmer_script" title="Khmer script">Script</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Cambodia" title="Women in Cambodia">Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youth_in_Cambodia" title="Youth in Cambodia">Youth</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#E9E9E9;padding:0.1em 0;"> Topics</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.6em;font-size:95%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_art" title="Cambodian art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khmer_architecture" title="Khmer architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khmer_ceramics" title="Khmer ceramics">Ceramics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Cambodia" title="Cinema of Cambodia">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khmer_traditional_clothing" title="Khmer traditional clothing">Clothing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_cuisine" title="Cambodian cuisine">Cuisine</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cambodian_royal_cuisine" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambodian royal cuisine">Royal cuisine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dance_in_Cambodia" title="Dance in Cambodia">Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_literature" title="Cambodian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_of_Cambodia" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of Cambodia">Media</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newspapers_in_Cambodia" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers in Cambodia">Newspapers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Radio_in_Cambodia" title="Category:Radio in Cambodia">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Cambodia" class="mw-redirect" title="Television in Cambodia">Television</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khmer_sculpture" title="Khmer sculpture">Sculpture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Cambodia" title="Sport in Cambodia">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_of_Cambodia" title="Theatre of Cambodia">Theatre</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#E9E9E9;padding:0.1em 0;"> <a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Cambodia" title="National symbols of Cambodia"><span style="color:black;">Symbols</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.6em;font-size:95%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Cambodia" title="Flag of Cambodia">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Cambodia" title="Coat of arms of Cambodia">Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nokor_Reach" title="Nokor Reach">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Cambodia" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Cambodia">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="border-top:1px solid #003366;border-bottom:1px solid #003366;font-size:95%;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/16px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/24px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cambodia" title="Portal:Cambodia">Cambodia portal</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Culture_of_Cambodia" title="Template:Culture of Cambodia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Culture_of_Cambodia" title="Template talk:Culture of Cambodia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Culture_of_Cambodia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Culture of Cambodia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pinpeat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Pinpeat.jpg/220px-Pinpeat.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Pinpeat.jpg/330px-Pinpeat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Pinpeat.jpg/440px-Pinpeat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1726" data-file-height="943" /></a><figcaption>Khmer traditional orchestra</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>music of Cambodia</b> is derived from a mesh of cultural traditions dating back to the ancient <a href="/wiki/Khmer_Empire" title="Khmer Empire">Khmer Empire</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> and the original indigenous tribes living in the area before the arrival of Indian and Chinese travelers. With the rapid <a href="/wiki/Westernization" title="Westernization">Westernization</a> of popular music, Cambodian music has incorporated elements from music around the world through globalization. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Folk_and_classical_music">Folk and classical music</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Folk and classical music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pierre_Dieulefils_postcard_1662_crop-Roneats.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Pierre_Dieulefils_postcard_1662_crop-Roneats.jpg/220px-Pierre_Dieulefils_postcard_1662_crop-Roneats.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Pierre_Dieulefils_postcard_1662_crop-Roneats.jpg/330px-Pierre_Dieulefils_postcard_1662_crop-Roneats.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Pierre_Dieulefils_postcard_1662_crop-Roneats.jpg/440px-Pierre_Dieulefils_postcard_1662_crop-Roneats.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3111" data-file-height="1741" /></a><figcaption>Cambodian orchestra for royal dances at the beginning of 20th century</figcaption></figure> <p>Cambodian <a href="/wiki/Art_music" title="Art music">Art music</a> is highly influenced by ancient forms as well as <a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hindu</a> forms. Religious <a href="/wiki/Dance" title="Dance">dancing</a>, many of which depict stories and ancient myths, are common in <a href="/wiki/Cambodian_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambodian culture">Cambodian culture</a>. Classical Khmer music usually is divided into three parts: <i>pin peat, phleng kar,</i> and <i>mahori,</i> all of which are associated with their religious dances. Some dances are accompanied by a <a href="/wiki/Pinpeat" title="Pinpeat">pinpeat</a> orchestra, which includes a <a href="/wiki/Ching_(musical_instrument)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ching (musical instrument)">ching</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cymbal" title="Cymbal">cymbal</a>), <a href="/wiki/Roneat" title="Roneat">roneat</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bamboo" title="Bamboo">bamboo</a> <a href="/wiki/Xylophone" title="Xylophone">xylophone</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pai_au&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pai au (page does not exist)">pai au</a> (<a href="/wiki/Flute" title="Flute">flute</a>), <a href="/wiki/Sralai" title="Sralai">sralai</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oboe" title="Oboe">oboe</a>), <a href="/wiki/Chapey" class="mw-redirect" title="Chapey">chapey</a> (bass <a href="/wiki/Moon_lute" class="mw-redirect" title="Moon lute">moon lute</a> or <a href="/wiki/Banjo" title="Banjo">banjo</a>), <a href="/wiki/Gong" title="Gong">gong</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bronze" title="Bronze">bronze</a> <a href="/wiki/Gong" title="Gong">gong</a>), <a href="/wiki/Tro_(instrument)" title="Tro (instrument)">tro</a> (<a href="/wiki/Fiddle" title="Fiddle">fiddle</a>), and various kinds of drums. Each movement the dancer makes refers to a specific idea, including abstract concepts like <i>today</i> (pointing a finger upwards). The 1950s saw a revival in classical dance, led by Queen <a href="/wiki/Sisowath_Kossamak_Nearyrath" class="mw-redirect" title="Sisowath Kossamak Nearyrath">Sisowath Kossamak Nearyrath</a>. </p><p>During the early 1970s, the <a href="/wiki/Khmer_Rouge" title="Khmer Rouge">Khmer Rouge</a> of Cambodia committed genocide among the country's citizens. During their reign, an estimated "90% of Cambodia's musicians, dancers, teachers, and instrument makers" were killed, interrupting the transmission of cultural knowledge to following generations.<sup id="cite_ref-Sam-Ang_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sam-Ang-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The country has been undergoing revival ever since, with those remaining trying to perform, teach, research, and document what they can.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The traditional music has had to compete with foreign music that has different tonal systems of scales and pitch frequency.<sup id="cite_ref-unesco_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lack of a formal written-system of music theory for Cambodian music lent to a perception among modern Cambodians that the music was "incorrect", "out of tune" or "uncouth" when compared to western music or to Chinese music.<sup id="cite_ref-unesco_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Traditional music still exists today, but its survival is the result of formal government efforts (both the UNESCO and Cambodian) as well as academics.<sup id="cite_ref-unesco_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These have worked to organize knowledge of the Cambodian music system and its distinct traditions. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Sam-Ang_Sam" title="Sam-Ang Sam">Sam-Ang Sam</a>, a Cambodian ethnomusicologist, wrote a brief introduction to Cambodian music on his website, part of his work to preserve knowledge Cambodian music and educating. He spoke of music in three different areas of Cambodia: villages, the court and temples. In each setting, music had a formal function or was entertainment. Village music included <i>kar boran</i> music for weddings, <i>araak</i> music for communication with spirits, and "<i><a href="/wiki/Ayai" title="Ayai">ayai</a></i> repartee singing, <i>chrieng chapey</i> narrative, and <i>yike</i> and <i>basakk</i> theaters."<sup id="cite_ref-Kersale_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kersale-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Court music had orchestras composed of a specific set of instruments. The pinpeat orchestra (consisting of gong chimes, xylophones, a metallophone, oboe and drums) accompanied the formal dance, masked play, shadow play and religious ceremonies. Less formal entertainment was played by a mohori orchestra. Temples had a "korng skor" ensemble (gongs and drums), as well as a pinpeat orchestra.<sup id="cite_ref-Sam-Ang_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sam-Ang-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Additionally, Sam-Ang Sam differentiates between music made by the mainstream Cambodians (<i>Cambodian music</i>) and the distinct music of ethnic minorities (part of the <i>music of Cambodia</i>). The latter includes music made by people living in <a href="/wiki/Rattanakiri" class="mw-redirect" title="Rattanakiri">Rattanakiri</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mondulkiri_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Mondulkiri Province">Mundulkiri</a> and provinces, the <a href="/wiki/Phnom_Kulen" title="Phnom Kulen">Koulen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cardamom_Mountains" title="Cardamom Mountains">Cardamom</a> ranges, and the vicinity "around the great lake (<a href="/wiki/Tonle_Sap" class="mw-redirect" title="Tonle Sap">Tonle Sap</a>)." Differences of language and religion help to create the separation between the different cultures. Ethnic groups include upload Mon-Khmer language groups (Pnorng, Kuoy (Kui), Por, Samre) whose music consists of "gong ensembles, drum ensembles, and free-reed mouth organs with gourd windchests." Other ethnic groups include Cham, Chinese, Vietnamese who all potentially could have music from their home cultures, but which is "unknown."<sup id="cite_ref-Sam-Ang_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sam-Ang-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pinpeat">Pinpeat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pinpeat"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Roneat1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2a/Roneat1.jpg/220px-Roneat1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2a/Roneat1.jpg/330px-Roneat1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2a/Roneat1.jpg/440px-Roneat1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Roneat" title="Roneat">roneat</a> has been described as a bamboo <a href="/wiki/Xylophone" title="Xylophone">xylophone</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>One of the traditional music forms is <a href="/wiki/Pinpeat" title="Pinpeat">Pinpeat</a> (<a href="/wiki/Khmer_language" title="Khmer language">Khmer</a>: <span lang="km">ពិណពាទ្យ</span>), in which an <a href="/wiki/Orchestra" title="Orchestra">orchestra</a> or <a href="/wiki/Musical_ensemble" title="Musical ensemble">musical ensemble</a> performs the ceremonial music of the royal courts and temples of <a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a>. The royal orchestra would accompany the classical ballets, both male (Lokhon Khol) and female (Apsara), as well as the <a href="/wiki/Khmer_shadow_theatre" title="Khmer shadow theatre">Grand Theater of Shadows</a>, the Sbek Thom.<sup id="cite_ref-pinpeat_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pinpeat-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Orchestra" title="Orchestra">orchestra</a> consists of approximately nine or ten instruments, mainly <a href="/wiki/Wind_instrument" title="Wind instrument">wind</a> and <a href="/wiki/Percussion_instrument" title="Percussion instrument">percussion</a> (including several varieties of <a href="/wiki/Xylophone" title="Xylophone">xylophone</a> and <a href="/wiki/Drum_kit" title="Drum kit">drums</a>). It accompanies <a href="/wiki/Royal_Ballet_of_Cambodia" title="Royal Ballet of Cambodia">court dances</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lakhon_khol" class="mw-redirect" title="Lakhon khol">masked plays</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khmer_shadow_theatre" title="Khmer shadow theatre">shadow plays</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Religion" title="Religion">religious</a> ceremonies. The pinpeat is analogous to the <a href="/wiki/Piphat" title="Piphat">piphat</a> ensemble of Thailand.<sup id="cite_ref-NG_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NG-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In recent years the instrument that gave the pinpeat its name, the <a href="/wiki/Pin_(harp)" title="Pin (harp)">pin</a>, has been revived. The instrument was lost or abandoned around the 13 century A.D. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mahori">Mahori</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Mahori"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Another form of traditional music was <i>mahori</i> music, which was the entertainment music of the courts of Cambodia, Siam and Laos.<sup id="cite_ref-mohori_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mohori-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While the pinpeat music was religious and "for deities", the mohori music was made for noblemen, focusing on themes and moods to "delight their souls."<sup id="cite_ref-mohori_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mohori-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This music "favors soft instruments", including <a href="/wiki/Khloy" title="Khloy">khloy</a> flute, <a href="/wiki/Krapeu" class="mw-redirect" title="Krapeu">krapeu</a>, tro chhé, tro sor and <a href="/wiki/Tro_u" class="mw-redirect" title="Tro u">Tro Ou</a> stringed instruments, and <a href="/wiki/Roneat_ek" title="Roneat ek">roneat ek</a> xylophone, <a href="/wiki/Roneat_thong" class="mw-redirect" title="Roneat thong">roneat thong</a> <a href="/wiki/Metallophone" title="Metallophone">metallophone</a>, skor romonea drums and <a href="/wiki/Chhing" class="mw-redirect" title="Chhing">chhing</a> finger cymbals.<sup id="cite_ref-mohori_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mohori-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It's important to note that the term <i>mahori</i> has connection with Thai music, and instrumentation is closely related, but the songs are not. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arak">Arak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Arak"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Arak (araak, areak, aareak) music was music for religious and healing purposes, dating to "animist spiritual beliefs" of ancient Cambodia.<sup id="cite_ref-unescoarak_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unescoarak-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Traditionally it was used to "drive out illness," and used flute, drum, <a href="/wiki/Tro_(instrument)" title="Tro (instrument)">tro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chapey" class="mw-redirect" title="Chapey">chapei</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kse_diev" title="Kse diev">kse diev</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kersale_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kersale-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-unescoarak_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unescoarak-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cambodian_rock_and_pop">Cambodian rock and pop</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Cambodian rock and pop"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Cambodian_rock_(1960s%E2%80%931970s)" title="Cambodian rock (1960s–1970s)">Cambodian rock (1960s–1970s)</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sinn_Sisamouth.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Sinn_Sisamouth.jpg/110px-Sinn_Sisamouth.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Sinn_Sisamouth.jpg/165px-Sinn_Sisamouth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Sinn_Sisamouth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="202" data-file-height="320" /></a><figcaption>Singer/songwriter <a href="/wiki/Sinn_Sisamouth" title="Sinn Sisamouth">Sinn Sisamouth</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Starting in the late 1950s, Head of State <a href="/wiki/Norodom_Sihanouk" title="Norodom Sihanouk">Norodom Sihanouk</a>, a musician himself, encouraged the development of popular music in Cambodia. Initially, pop records from France and Latin America were imported into the country and became popular, inspiring a flourishing music scene based in Phnom Penh and led by singers like <a href="/wiki/Ros_Serey_Sothea" title="Ros Serey Sothea">Ros Serey Sothea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pen_Ran" title="Pen Ran">Pen Ran</a> or <a href="/wiki/Sinn_Sisamouth" title="Sinn Sisamouth">Sinn Sisamouth</a>, with hits such as "<i><a href="/wiki/Violon_Sneha" title="Violon Sneha">Violon Sneha</a></i>".<sup id="cite_ref-auto_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the late 1960s and early 1970s, the scene was further influenced by Western <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">rock and roll</a> and <a href="/wiki/Soul_music" title="Soul music">soul music</a> via U.S. armed forces radio that had been broadcast into nearby <a href="/wiki/South_Vietnam" title="South Vietnam">South Vietnam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This resulted in a unique sound in which Western pop and rock were combined with Khmer vocal techniques.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many of the most important singers of this era perished during the <a href="/wiki/Cambodian_genocide" title="Cambodian genocide">Khmer Rouge genocide</a>. Western interest in the popular Cambodian music of the 1960s-70s was sparked by the bootleg album <i><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_Rocks" title="Cambodian Rocks">Cambodian Rocks</a></i> in 1996,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which in turn inspired the 2015 documentary film <i><a href="/wiki/Don%27t_Think_I%27ve_Forgotten" title="Don't Think I've Forgotten">Don't Think I've Forgotten</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In early 2020, playwright <a href="/wiki/Lauren_Yee" title="Lauren Yee">Lauren Yee</a>'s "<i>Cambodian Rock Band</i> premiered at the Signature Theatre in NYC.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It told the story of a Cambodian band coming under the regime of Pol Pot and incorporated actual music from Cambodian rock bands of the 1970s. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Modern_music">Modern music</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Modern music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Classic Cambodian <a href="/wiki/Pop_music" title="Pop music">pop music</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Jamrieng_samai" class="mw-redirect" title="Jamrieng samai">modern music</a>, includes slow, <a href="/wiki/Crooner" title="Crooner">crooner</a>-type music exemplified by songs such as <a href="/wiki/Sinn_Sisamouth" title="Sinn Sisamouth">Sinn Sisamouth</a>'s "Ae Na Tov Thansuo?" (<span title="Khmer-language text"><span lang="km">ឯណាទៅឋានសួគ៌?</span></span>), as well as <a href="/wiki/Dance_music" title="Dance music">dance music</a>. Dance music is classified according to the type of dance signified by the rhythm. The two most common types of Cambodian dance music are <i><a href="/wiki/Romvong" title="Romvong">romvong</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Rom_kbach" title="Rom kbach">rom kbach</a></i>. <i>Romvong</i> is slow dance music, while ramkbach is closely related to <a href="/wiki/Music_of_Thailand" title="Music of Thailand">Thai folk music</a>. Recently, a form of music called <i><a href="/wiki/Kantrum" title="Kantrum">kantrum</a></i> has become popular. Originating among the <a href="/wiki/Khmer_Surin" class="mw-redirect" title="Khmer Surin">Khmer Surin</a> in Thailand, <i>kantrum</i> is performed by both Thai and Cambodian stars. </p><p>Modern Cambodian music is usually presented in Cambodian karaoke <a href="/wiki/Video_CD" title="Video CD">VCDs</a>, which typically feature actors and actresses mimicking song lyrics.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Noy Vanneth and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lour_Sarith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lour Sarith (page does not exist)">Lour Sarith</a> are two examples of modern singers who sing songs on the karaoke VCDs, and the VCDs feature songs composed by other musicians, in addition to songs sung and composed by notable musician <a href="/wiki/Sinn_Sisamouth" title="Sinn Sisamouth">Sinn Sisamouth</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Production_House_Music">Production House Music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Production House Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During and after the Khmer Rouges and the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_Kampuchea" title="People's Republic of Kampuchea">People's Republic of Kampuchea</a>, most of the music emerged from the refugee camps such as <a href="/wiki/Khao-I-Dang" title="Khao-I-Dang">Khao-I-Dang</a> on the Thai border, with artists such as <a href="/wiki/Keo_Sarath" title="Keo Sarath">Keo Sarath</a> or Barnabas Mam. The majority of post-Khmer Rouge Cambodian music is produced by a handful of production companies which include; Rasmey Hang Meas, Sunday Productions and Town Production. These companies function as the record labels within the Cambodian music business. Notable artists signed under these companies include <a href="/wiki/Preap_Sovath" title="Preap Sovath">Preap Sovath</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aok_Sokunkanha" title="Aok Sokunkanha">Aok Sokunkanha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sokun_Nisa" title="Sokun Nisa">Sokun Nisa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khemarak_Sereymun" title="Khemarak Sereymun">Khemarak Sereymun</a> and Meas Soksophea.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Original_Music_Movement">Original Music Movement</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Original Music Movement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Cambodian Original Music Movement refers to a group of young Khmer musicians in Cambodia who write, record and perform original compositions. It began largely as a result of the creation of a venue in Phnom Penh called <a href="/w/index.php?title=Show_Box&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Show Box (page does not exist)">Show Box</a>, a cross-cultural community hub created exclusively to promote original Khmer alternative art and music,<sup id="cite_ref-Thompson_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thompson-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and an amalgamation of various unique contemporary artists and musicians who were encouraged by music and art platforms like Cambodia's first alternative label Yab Moung Records. Yab Moung Records and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Show_Box&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Show Box (page does not exist)">Show Box</a> actively encouraged the production of original music and was the artistic home of many original alternative musicians. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Show_Box&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Show Box (page does not exist)">Show Box</a> only hosted original performances from both Khmer and international musicians and acted as a community hub for innovative ideas.<sup id="cite_ref-Thompson_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thompson-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This movement is described by some as their response to a <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/copycat" class="extiw" title="wikt:copycat">copycat</a> music culture, where many modern Khmer-language songs copy the melodies and lyrical themes from nearly identical Chinese, Thai, Korean, American and Vietnam works.<sup id="cite_ref-Carruthers2018_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carruthers2018-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Artists who are known in this movement include <a href="/wiki/Adda_Angel" title="Adda Angel">Adda Angel</a>, Sai, <a href="/wiki/Bonny_B." title="Bonny B.">Bonny B.</a>, Khmeng Khmer, <a href="/wiki/Laura_Mam" title="Laura Mam">Laura Mam</a>, P-Sand, Nikki Nikki, Van Chesda, Sliten6ix, Sam Rocker, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanhchna_Chet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanhchna Chet (page does not exist)">Kanhchna Chet</a>, Sophia Kao and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Smallworld_Smallband&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smallworld Smallband (page does not exist)">Smallworld Smallband</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Alpuerto2018_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alpuerto2018-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CarruthersOriginal_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CarruthersOriginal-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The genres of these musicians includes <a href="/wiki/Blues_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Blues music">blues music</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pop_music" title="Pop music">pop music</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rap_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Rap music">rap music</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rock_music" title="Rock music">rock music</a> and <a href="/wiki/Electronic_music" title="Electronic music">electronic music</a>. </p><p>The #IAmOriginal project was formed in order to promote up and coming original artists. IAmOriginal identifies itself as a "non-profit music foundation aimed at promoting creative and innovative music in Cambodia by providing training, legal consultation, financial and marketing support to artists who are passionate about music."<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They have released two albums and held concerts for each of the album launches. Many of Cambodia's young celebrities participate in this movement though showing support at events and through social media.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A new project by Laura Baker, The Sound Initiative, also seeks to train and mentor new artists.<sup id="cite_ref-Alpuerto2018_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alpuerto2018-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2016, <a href="/wiki/Laura_Mam" title="Laura Mam">Laura Mam</a> founded <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baramey_Production&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baramey Production (page does not exist)">Baramey Production</a>, a pioneering music label, nurturing the talents of original music stars in Cambodia. Today, Baramey is on the mainstream with the success of <a href="/wiki/Vannda" title="Vannda">Vannda</a>'s several hits songs most notably <a href="/w/index.php?title=Time_To_Rise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Time To Rise (page does not exist)">Time To Rise</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Recently, Baramey made a historic deal, one we've never seen before in Cambodian Music scene; which the label has inked a deal with the Asian branch of <a href="/wiki/Warner_Music" class="mw-redirect" title="Warner Music">Warner Music</a>’s ADA, that is headquartered in Singapore. The first time ever a Cambodian music label signed a deal with an international music group.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Khmer_Alternative_Music">Khmer Alternative Music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Khmer Alternative Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In recent years there has been a resurgence of creativity in contemporary Khmer art forms and music is no exception.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cambodia's first alternative music label Yab Moung Records was founded in 2012 and has since recorded and released the first Khmer Hardcore and Death Metal tracks as well as producing a wide range of alternative artists creating unique Khmer <a href="/wiki/Blues" title="Blues">blues</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rock_music" title="Rock music">rock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hip_hop" class="mw-redirect" title="Hip hop">hip hop</a> and alternative music.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Yab Moung Records provides an ongoing platform for Khmer alternative music and art and actively encourages creative expression within a uniquely Cambodian context.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Khmer_Boxing_Music">Khmer Boxing Music</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Khmer Boxing Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="33" data-mwtitle="Khmermusicboxing.wav" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Khmermusicboxing.wav"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Khmermusicboxing.wav/Khmermusicboxing.wav.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Khmermusicboxing.wav/Khmermusicboxing.wav.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Khmermusicboxing.wav" type="audio/wav" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span><figcaption>Sample of Traditional Khmer music played before Khmer boxing match.</figcaption></figure><p>The music of Khmer boxing is called vung phleng pradall or vung phleng klang khek. The music uses an oboe, drums(<a href="/wiki/Sampho" class="mw-redirect" title="Sampho">sampho</a>) and cymbals(<a href="/wiki/Chhing" class="mw-redirect" title="Chhing">chhing</a>). The music comes in two parts. The first part uses a spirit(teacher) to help the boxers concentrate their minds and have confidence. The first part of the music is played slowly in a <a href="/wiki/Rubato" class="mw-redirect" title="Rubato">rubato</a> style. The melody is played by the oboe and the <a href="/wiki/Sampho" class="mw-redirect" title="Sampho">sampho</a> plays strokes at important points of the melody. The second part which is the fight music is played much faster and in meter. The music accelerates with the progression of the round. It stops at the end of the round or when someone is knocked out. When the fight is exciting, the audience claps in rhythm with the beat of the <a href="/wiki/Sampho" class="mw-redirect" title="Sampho">sampho</a>. </p><p><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Cambodian_musical_instruments" title="Traditional Cambodian musical instruments">Traditional Cambodian musical instruments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrieng_Brunh" title="Chrieng Brunh">Chrieng Brunh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuon_Kan" title="Nuon Kan">Nuon Kan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Sam-Ang-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sam-Ang_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sam-Ang_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sam-Ang_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.umbc.edu/eol/cambodia/histcmus.htm">Cambodian music history by Sam-Ang Sam.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFShapiroSamBishopBishop1993–1994" class="citation journal cs1">Shapiro, Toni; Sam, Sam-Ang; Bishop, Naomi Hawes; Bishop, John; Sam, Chan Moly; Hay, Somaly; Sam, Malene; Shapiro, Sophiline; Sokhon, Nareine; Tes, Sam-Ouen (1993–1994). "Khmer Court Dance (videotape)". <i>Asian Music</i>. <b>25</b> (1/2): 322–326. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F834227">10.2307/834227</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/834227">834227</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asian+Music&rft.atitle=Khmer+Court+Dance+%28videotape%29&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=1%2F2&rft.pages=322-326&rft.date=1993%2F1994&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F834227&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F834227%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Shapiro&rft.aufirst=Toni&rft.au=Sam%2C+Sam-Ang&rft.au=Bishop%2C+Naomi+Hawes&rft.au=Bishop%2C+John&rft.au=Sam%2C+Chan+Moly&rft.au=Hay%2C+Somaly&rft.au=Sam%2C+Malene&rft.au=Shapiro%2C+Sophiline&rft.au=Sokhon%2C+Nareine&rft.au=Tes%2C+Sam-Ouen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-unesco-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-unesco_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-unesco_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-unesco_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKheanDorivanLinaLenna" class="citation book cs1">Khean, Yun; Dorivan, Keo; Lina, Y; Lenna, Mao. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0013/001352/135257mb.pdf"><i>Traditional Musical Instruments of Cambodia</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Kingdom of Cambodia: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. p. 20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Traditional+Musical+Instruments+of+Cambodia&rft.place=Kingdom+of+Cambodia&rft.pages=20&rft.pub=United+Nations+Educational%2C+Scientific+and+Cultural+Organization&rft.aulast=Khean&rft.aufirst=Yun&rft.au=Dorivan%2C+Keo&rft.au=Lina%2C+Y&rft.au=Lenna%2C+Mao&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funesdoc.unesco.org%2Fimages%2F0013%2F001352%2F135257mb.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kersale-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kersale_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kersale_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKersalé" class="citation web cs1">Kersalé, Patrick. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.soundsofangkor.org/english/khmer-instruments/zither-ksae-diev-va/">"Monochord stick zither - ksae diev"</a>. <i>soundsofangkor.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2019</span>. <q>the ksae diev was played in the wedding orchestra (plenh kar boran), the magic healing orchestra (plenh areak)</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=soundsofangkor.org&rft.atitle=Monochord+stick+zither+-+ksae+diev&rft.aulast=Kersal%C3%A9&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.soundsofangkor.org%2Fenglish%2Fkhmer-instruments%2Fzither-ksae-diev-va%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pinpeat-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pinpeat_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYniestaRouer1996" class="citation web cs1">Yniesta, Luc; Rouer, Jérôme (8 February 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vorasith.online.fr/cambodge/mus/lucmu1.htm">"L'orchestre "Pin Peat" [The orchestra "Pin Peat"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>PHOTOS DU CAMBODGE</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PHOTOS+DU+CAMBODGE&rft.atitle=L%27orchestre+%22Pin+Peat%22+%5BThe+orchestra+%22Pin+Peat%22&rft.date=1996-02-08&rft.aulast=Yniesta&rft.aufirst=Luc&rft.au=Rouer%2C+J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvorasith.online.fr%2Fcambodge%2Fmus%2Flucmu1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NG-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NG_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sam-Ang Sam "Cambodia" in <i>New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians</i>, 2nd ed., 2001. pp. 861-863</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mohori-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mohori_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mohori_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mohori_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYniesta1996" class="citation web cs1">Yniesta, Luc (8 January 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vorasith.online.fr/cambodge/mus/lucmu2.htm">"La Musique Mahori"</a>. <i>PHOTOS DU CAMBODGE</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PHOTOS+DU+CAMBODGE&rft.atitle=La+Musique+Mahori&rft.date=1996-01-08&rft.aulast=Yniesta&rft.aufirst=Luc&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvorasith.online.fr%2Fcambodge%2Fmus%2Flucmu2.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-unescoarak-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-unescoarak_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-unescoarak_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSotheary2016" class="citation web cs1">Sotheary, Pech (15 January 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.phnompenhpost.com/national/unesco-bid-save-dying-music-style">"[UNESCO bid to save dying music style]"</a>. Phnom Penh Post<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%5BUNESCO+bid+to+save+dying+music+style%5D&rft.pub=Phnom+Penh+Post&rft.date=2016-01-15&rft.aulast=Sotheary&rft.aufirst=Pech&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.phnompenhpost.com%2Fnational%2Funesco-bid-save-dying-music-style&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSisario2015" class="citation web cs1">Sisario, Ben (9 April 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/12/movies/dont-think-ive-forgotten-a-documentary-revives-cambodias-silenced-sounds.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Don't Think I've Forgotten,' a Documentary, Revives Cambodia's Silenced Sounds"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=%27Don%27t+Think+I%27ve+Forgotten%2C%27+a+Documentary%2C+Revives+Cambodia%27s+Silenced+Sounds&rft.date=2015-04-09&rft.aulast=Sisario&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2015%2F04%2F12%2Fmovies%2Fdont-think-ive-forgotten-a-documentary-revives-cambodias-silenced-sounds.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDowning2015" class="citation web cs1">Downing, Andy (28 May 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.columbusalive.com/content/stories/2015/05/28/film-preview-director-john-pirozzi-traces-the-history-of-early-cambodian-rock-n-roll-in-dont-think-ive-forgotten.html">"Film preview: Director John Pirozzi traces the history of early Cambodian rock 'n' roll in "Don't Think I've Forgotten"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Columbus Alive</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Columbus+Alive&rft.atitle=Film+preview%3A+Director+John+Pirozzi+traces+the+history+of+early+Cambodian+rock+%27n%27+roll+in+%22Don%27t+Think+I%27ve+Forgotten%22&rft.date=2015-05-28&rft.aulast=Downing&rft.aufirst=Andy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.columbusalive.com%2Fcontent%2Fstories%2F2015%2F05%2F28%2Ffilm-preview-director-john-pirozzi-traces-the-history-of-early-cambodian-rock-n-roll-in-dont-think-ive-forgotten.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNovak2011" class="citation journal cs1">Novak, David (Fall 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923180859/http://www.music.ucsb.edu/sites/secure.lsit.ucsb.edu.musi.d7/files/sitefiles/people/novak/Novak2011SFPublicCulture.pdf">"The Sublime Frequencies of New Old Media"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Public Culture</i>. <b>23</b> (3): 603–634. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1215%2F08992363-1336435">10.1215/08992363-1336435</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.music.ucsb.edu/sites/secure.lsit.ucsb.edu.musi.d7/files/sitefiles/people/novak/Novak2011SFPublicCulture.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2015-09-23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Public+Culture&rft.atitle=The+Sublime+Frequencies+of+New+Old+Media&rft.ssn=fall&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=603-634&rft.date=2011&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1215%2F08992363-1336435&rft.aulast=Novak&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.music.ucsb.edu%2Fsites%2Fsecure.lsit.ucsb.edu.musi.d7%2Ffiles%2Fsitefiles%2Fpeople%2Fnovak%2FNovak2011SFPublicCulture.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDow2013" class="citation web cs1">Dow, Steve (13 September 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/art-and-design/golden-era-of-cambodian-music-given-its-second-airing-20130912-2tnbf.html">"Golden era of Cambodian music given its second airing"</a>. <i>Sydney Morning Herald</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Golden+era+of+Cambodian+music+given+its+second+airing&rft.date=2013-09-13&rft.aulast=Dow&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fentertainment%2Fart-and-design%2Fgolden-era-of-cambodian-music-given-its-second-airing-20130912-2tnbf.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jackboulware.com/writing/journalism/dengue-fever-and-cambodian-rocks">"Dengue Fever and Cambodian Rocks"</a>. <i>American Way</i>. 8 April 2009 – via Jack Boulware.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Way&rft.atitle=Dengue+Fever+and+Cambodian+Rocks&rft.date=2009-04-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jackboulware.com%2Fwriting%2Fjournalism%2Fdengue-fever-and-cambodian-rocks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHanover2015" class="citation web cs1">Hanover, Matt (19 June 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://loser-city.com/features/cambodian-rocks">"Today We Drink Wine: Looking Back at the Tragic History of Cambodian Pop"</a>. <i>Loser City</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Loser+City&rft.atitle=Today+We+Drink+Wine%3A+Looking+Back+at+the+Tragic+History+of+Cambodian+Pop&rft.date=2015-06-19&rft.aulast=Hanover&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Floser-city.com%2Ffeatures%2Fcambodian-rocks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.signaturetheatre.org/shows-and-events/Productions/2019-2020/Cambodian-Rock-Band.aspx">"Cambodian Rock Band by Lauren Yee at Signature Theatre"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cambodian+Rock+Band+by+Lauren+Yee+at+Signature+Theatre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.signaturetheatre.org%2Fshows-and-events%2FProductions%2F2019-2020%2FCambodian-Rock-Band.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Thompson-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Thompson_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thompson_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThompson2014" class="citation web cs1">Thompson, Nathan A. (10 January 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/roads/2014/01/cambodia_punk_rockers_the_southeast_asian_country_is_home_to_a_new_hardcore.html">"Rocking Tradition"</a> – via Slate.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rocking+Tradition&rft.date=2014-01-10&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=Nathan+A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slate.com%2Farticles%2Fnews_and_politics%2Froads%2F2014%2F01%2Fcambodia_punk_rockers_the_southeast_asian_country_is_home_to_a_new_hardcore.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://quatresansquatre.com/article/l-emergence-de-la-scene-rock-punk-et-metal-au-cambodge">"L'émergence de la scène rock, punk et metal au Cambodge - Quatre Sans Quatre"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=L%27%C3%A9mergence+de+la+sc%C3%A8ne+rock%2C+punk+et+metal+au+Cambodge+-+Quatre+Sans+Quatre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquatresansquatre.com%2Farticle%2Fl-emergence-de-la-scene-rock-punk-et-metal-au-cambodge&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Carruthers2018-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Carruthers2018_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarruthers2018" class="citation news cs1">Carruthers, Marissa (2 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asialifemagazine.com/cambodia/independent-music-scene-in-cambodia/">"INDEPENDENT MUSIC SCENE IN CAMBODIA"</a>. Asia Life Magazine<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=INDEPENDENT+MUSIC+SCENE+IN+CAMBODIA&rft.date=2018-06-02&rft.aulast=Carruthers&rft.aufirst=Marissa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.asialifemagazine.com%2Fcambodia%2Findependent-music-scene-in-cambodia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alpuerto2018-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Alpuerto2018_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Alpuerto2018_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlpuerto2018" class="citation news cs1">Alpuerto, Agnes (22 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.khmertimeskh.com/50503540/night-of-original-music/">"Night of original music"</a>. Khmer Time<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Night+of+original+music&rft.date=2018-06-22&rft.aulast=Alpuerto&rft.aufirst=Agnes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.khmertimeskh.com%2F50503540%2Fnight-of-original-music%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CarruthersOriginal-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CarruthersOriginal_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarruthers2018" class="citation news cs1">Carruthers, Marissa (1 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asialifemagazine.com/cambodia/iamoriginal/">"#IAMORIGINAL"</a>. AsiaLife Magazine<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%23IAMORIGINAL&rft.date=2018-06-01&rft.aulast=Carruthers&rft.aufirst=Marissa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.asialifemagazine.com%2Fcambodia%2Fiamoriginal%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iamoriginal.org/">"Home Page"</a>. <i>IAmOriginal</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IAmOriginal&rft.atitle=Home+Page&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iamoriginal.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.khmertimeskh.com/98977/album-launch-of-iamoriginal-stronger-together-hard-rock-cafe-phnom-penh/">"Album launch of #IAmOriginal, Stronger, Together @ Hard Rock Café Phnom Penh"</a>. Khmer Times. 1 January 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Album+launch+of+%23IAmOriginal%2C+Stronger%2C+Together+%40+Hard+Rock+Caf%C3%A9+Phnom+Penh&rft.date=2018-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.khmertimeskh.com%2F98977%2Falbum-launch-of-iamoriginal-stronger-together-hard-rock-cafe-phnom-penh%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thesoundinitiative.com/our-story/">"Our Story"</a>. <i>The Sound Initiative</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sound+Initiative&rft.atitle=Our+Story&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thesoundinitiative.com%2Four-story%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brandinginasia.com/music-in-asia-time-to-rise-vannda-cambodia/">"Music in Asia: "Time to Rise" VannDa - Cambodia"</a>. 9 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Music+in+Asia%3A+%22Time+to+Rise%22+VannDa+-+Cambodia&rft.date=2021-04-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brandinginasia.com%2Fmusic-in-asia-time-to-rise-vannda-cambodia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mixmag.asia/read/ada-asia-baramey-khmer-music-global-local">"ADA Asia inks a historic deal with Baramey to take Khmer music global"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ADA+Asia+inks+a+historic+deal+with+Baramey+to+take+Khmer+music+global&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmixmag.asia%2Fread%2Fada-asia-baramey-khmer-music-global-local&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.khmer440.com/k/2015/09/phnom-penhs-urban-artistic-renaissance/">"Phnom Penh's urban artistic renaissance - Khmer440.com"</a>. <i>www.khmer440.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.khmer440.com&rft.atitle=Phnom+Penh%27s+urban+artistic+renaissance+-+Khmer440.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.khmer440.com%2Fk%2F2015%2F09%2Fphnom-penhs-urban-artistic-renaissance%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uniteasia.org/first-death-metal-song-khmer-new-video-cambodian-metal-band-doch-ckae/">"First death metal song in Khmer - new video by Cambodian metal band Doch Ckae - Unite Asia"</a>. <i>uniteasia.org</i>. 9 September 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=uniteasia.org&rft.atitle=First+death+metal+song+in+Khmer+-+new+video+by+Cambodian+metal+band+Doch+Ckae+-+Unite+Asia&rft.date=2016-09-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funiteasia.org%2Ffirst-death-metal-song-khmer-new-video-cambodian-metal-band-doch-ckae%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://roadsandkingdoms.com/2014/punk-rock-in-phnom-penh/">"Punk Rock in Phnom Penh"</a>. <i>roadsandkingdoms.com</i>. 10 January 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=roadsandkingdoms.com&rft.atitle=Punk+Rock+in+Phnom+Penh&rft.date=2014-01-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Froadsandkingdoms.com%2F2014%2Fpunk-rock-in-phnom-penh%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asialifemagazine.com/cambodia/the-alternative-music-movement/">"The alternative music movement"</a>. <i>asialifemagazine.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=asialifemagazine.com&rft.atitle=The+alternative+music+movement&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.asialifemagazine.com%2Fcambodia%2Fthe-alternative-music-movement%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMusic+of+Cambodia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Williams, S., & Miller, T. E. (Eds.).(2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Z8OSAgAAQBAJ">The Garland Handbook of Southeast Asian Music</a>. Taylor & Francis.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li>Clewley, John. "Heavenly Dancers". 2000. In <a href="/wiki/Songlines_(magazine)" title="Songlines (magazine)">Broughton, Simon</a> and Ellingham, Mark with McConnachie, James and Duane, Orla (Ed.), <i>World Music, Vol. 2: Latin & North America, Caribbean, India, Asia and Pacific</i>, pp 20–23. <a href="/wiki/Rough_Guides" title="Rough Guides">Rough Guides</a> Ltd, Penguin Books. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85828-636-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-85828-636-0">1-85828-636-0</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://southeastasiancinema.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/dontreyfinal.pdf">Dontrey. The Music of Cambodia (Magazine by the Department of Media and Communication of the Royal University of Phnom Penh</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.soundsofangkor.org/">Angkorian & traditional instruments (by Patrick Kersalé)</a></li> <li><span class="languageicon">(in French)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ville-ge.ch/meg/musinfo_ph.php?what=pays=Cambodge&debut=0&bool=AND">Audio clips: Traditional music of Cambodia.</a> <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27ethnographie_de_Gen%C3%A8ve" title="Musée d'ethnographie de Genève">Musée d'ethnographie de Genève</a>. Accessed November 00, 2010.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.umbc.edu/eol/cambodia/index.htm">Cambodian court music & court dance (Sam-Ang Sam)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.istov.de/htmls/cambodia/cambodia_start.html">The traditional music and instruments of Cambodia</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cambodia.culturalprofiles.net">Cambodia Cultural Profile (Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts/Visiting Arts)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/pov/pov2003/thefluteplayer/special_conduct.html">Conduct a Cambodian Ensemble</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.khmermuzix.wix.com/khmermusic">Khmer Traditional Music</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150801010209/http://angkorfineart.com/">Khmer Music and Biographies</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cambodia_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cambodia_topics" title="Template:Cambodia topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cambodia_topics" title="Template talk:Cambodia topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cambodia_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cambodia topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cambodia_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a> <a href="/wiki/Index_of_Cambodia-related_articles" title="Index of Cambodia-related articles">articles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Cambodia" title="History of Cambodia">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Cambodian_history" title="Timeline of Cambodian history">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Early_history_of_Cambodia" title="Early history of Cambodia">Early history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nokor_Phnom" class="mw-redirect" title="Nokor Phnom">Nokor Phnom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chenla" title="Chenla">Chenla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khmer_Empire" title="Khmer Empire">Khmer Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-Angkor_period" title="Post-Angkor period">Post-Angkor period</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_protectorate_of_Cambodia" title="French protectorate of Cambodia">French protectorate of Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_occupation_of_Cambodia" title="Japanese occupation of Cambodia">Japanese occupation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kampuchea_(1945)" title="Kingdom of Kampuchea (1945)">Puppet state</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Cambodia_(1953%E2%80%931970)" title="Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970)">Sihanouk era <span style="font-size:85%;">(1953–70)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khmer_Republic" title="Khmer Republic">Khmer Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_Civil_War" title="Cambodian Civil War">Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Kampuchea" title="Democratic Kampuchea">Democratic Kampuchea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_genocide" title="Cambodian genocide">Cambodian genocide</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian%E2%80%93Vietnamese_War" title="Cambodian–Vietnamese War">Cambodian–Vietnamese War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_Kampuchea" title="People's Republic of Kampuchea">People's Republic of Kampuchea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_Conflict_(1979%E2%80%931998)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambodian Conflict (1979–1998)">Cambodian Conflict (1979–1998)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_Kampuchea#Transition" title="People's Republic of Kampuchea">State of Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Transitional_Authority_in_Cambodia" title="United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia">UNTAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_Cambodia" title="Modern Cambodia">Modern Cambodia</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_arms_of_Cambodia" title="Royal arms of Cambodia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg/110px-Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg/165px-Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg/220px-Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="591" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Cambodia" title="Geography of Cambodia">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Cambodia" title="Administrative divisions of Cambodia">Administrative divisions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Borders_of_Cambodia" title="Template:Borders of Cambodia">Borders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Cambodia" title="List of cities and towns in Cambodia">Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Cambodia" title="Climate change in Cambodia">Climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deforestation_in_Cambodia" title="Deforestation in Cambodia">Deforestation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ecoregions_in_Cambodia" title="List of ecoregions in Cambodia">Ecoregions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Cambodia" title="List of islands of Cambodia">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_Cambodia" title="List of lakes of Cambodia">Lakes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tonl%C3%A9_Sap" title="Tonlé Sap">Tonlé Sap</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_protected_areas_of_Cambodia" title="List of protected areas of Cambodia">Protected areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Cambodia" title="List of rivers of Cambodia">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_of_Cambodia" title="Wildlife of Cambodia">Wildlife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Cambodia" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Cambodia">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Cambodia" title="Politics of Cambodia">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Cambodia" title="Cabinet of Cambodia">Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Cambodia" title="Elections in Cambodia">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Cambodia" title="Foreign relations of Cambodia">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Cambodia" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Cambodia">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Cambodia" title="Human rights in Cambodia">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Cambodia" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Cambodia">LGBT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Cambodia" title="Judiciary of Cambodia">Judiciary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_Cambodia" title="Law of Cambodia">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Cambodia" title="Law enforcement in Cambodia">Law enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Cambodian_Armed_Forces" title="Royal Cambodian Armed Forces">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Cambodia" title="Monarchy of Cambodia">Monarchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nation,_Religion,_King" title="Nation, Religion, King">Motto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Cambodia" title="Parliament of Cambodia">Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Cambodia" title="List of political parties in Cambodia">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Cambodia" title="Prime Minister of Cambodia">Prime Minister</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Cambodia" title="Economy of Cambodia">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Cambodia" title="Agriculture in Cambodia">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Cambodia" title="List of banks in Cambodia">Banking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Child_labour_in_Cambodia" title="Child labour in Cambodia">Child labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Cambodia" title="Energy in Cambodia">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_Cambodia" title="Economic history of Cambodia">Economic history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mineral_industry_of_Cambodia" title="Mineral industry of Cambodia">Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_resources_of_Cambodia" title="Natural resources of Cambodia">Natural resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_riel" title="Cambodian riel">Riel <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Cambodia" title="Science and technology in Cambodia">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Economic_Zones_of_Cambodia" title="Special Economic Zones of Cambodia">Special Economic Zones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Cambodia" title="Telecommunications in Cambodia">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Cambodia" title="Tourism in Cambodia">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Cambodia" title="Transport in Cambodia">Transportation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Cambodia" title="Category:Society of Cambodia">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Cambodia" title="Crime in Cambodia">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Cambodia" title="Demographics of Cambodia">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Cambodia" title="Education in Cambodia">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Cambodia" title="Ethnic groups in Cambodia">Ethnic groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambling_in_Cambodia" title="Gambling in Cambodia">Gambling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_Cambodia" title="Health in Cambodia">Health</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HIV/AIDS_in_Cambodia" title="HIV/AIDS in Cambodia">HIV/AIDS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunting_in_Cambodia" title="Hunting in Cambodia">Hunting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_trafficking_in_Cambodia" title="Human trafficking in Cambodia">Human trafficking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Cambodia" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Cambodia">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_Cambodia" title="Prostitution in Cambodia">Prostitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Cambodia" title="Religion in Cambodia">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Cambodia" title="Women in Cambodia">Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex_trafficking_in_Cambodia" title="Sex trafficking in Cambodia">Sex trafficking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_class_in_Cambodia" title="Social class in Cambodia">Social class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_organization_in_Cambodia" title="Social organization in Cambodia">Social organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squatting_in_Cambodia" title="Squatting in Cambodia">Squatting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youth_in_Cambodia" title="Youth in Cambodia">Youth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Cambodia" title="Culture of Cambodia">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khmer_architecture" title="Khmer architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_art" title="Cambodian art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Cambodia" title="Cinema of Cambodia">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khmer_clothing" class="mw-redirect" title="Khmer clothing">Clothing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courtship,_marriage,_and_divorce_in_Cambodia" title="Courtship, marriage, and divorce in Cambodia">Courtship, marriage, and divorce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_cuisine" title="Cambodian cuisine">Cuisine</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cambodian_royal_cuisine" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambodian royal cuisine">royal cuisine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dance_in_Cambodia" title="Dance in Cambodia">Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khmer_inscriptions" title="Khmer inscriptions">Epigraphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khmer_jewellery" title="Khmer jewellery">Jewellery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khmer_keyboard" title="Khmer keyboard">Keyboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_literature" title="Cambodian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C4%81str%C4%81_sleuk_rith" title="Sāstrā sleuk rith">Manuscripts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_mat" title="Cambodian mat">Mat weaving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_Cambodia" title="Mass media in Cambodia">Media</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kbach" title="Kbach">Ornamentation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Cambodia" title="Public holidays in Cambodia">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Cambodia" title="Sport in Cambodia">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_of_Cambodia" title="Theatre of Cambodia">Theatre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Cambodia" title="Outline of Cambodia">Outline</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Cambodia-related_articles" title="Index of Cambodia-related articles">Index</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cambodia" title="Category:Cambodia">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cambodia" title="Portal:Cambodia">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Music_of_Asia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Music_of_Asia" title="Template:Music of Asia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Music_of_Asia" title="Template talk:Music of Asia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Music_of_Asia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Music of Asia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Music_of_Asia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Asia" title="Music of Asia">Music of Asia </a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Afghanistan" title="Music of Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Armenia" title="Music of Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Azerbaijan" title="Music of Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Bahrain" title="Music of Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Bangladesh" title="Music of Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Bhutan" title="Music of Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Brunei" title="Music of Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_China" title="Music of China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Cyprus" title="Music of Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_East_Timor" title="Music of East Timor">East Timor (Timor-Leste)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Egypt" title="Music of Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Georgia_(country)" title="Music of Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_India" title="Music of India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Indonesia" title="Music of Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Iran" title="Music of Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Iraq" title="Music of Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Israel" title="Music of Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Japan" title="Music of Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Jordan" title="Music of Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Kazakhstan" title="Music of Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_North_Korea" title="Music of North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_South_Korea" title="Music of South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Kuwait" title="Music of Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Kyrgyzstan" title="Music of Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Laos" title="Music of Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Lebanon" title="Music of Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Malaysia" title="Music of Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_Maldives" title="Music of the Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Mongolia" title="Music of Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Myanmar" title="Music of Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Nepal" title="Music of Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Oman" title="Music of Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Pakistan" title="Music of Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_Philippines" title="Music of the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Qatar" title="Music of Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Russia" title="Music of Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Music of Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Singapore" title="Music of Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Music of Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Syria" title="Music of Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Tajikistan" title="Music of Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Thailand" title="Music of Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Turkey" title="Music of Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Turkmenistan" title="Music of Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="Music of the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Uzbekistan" title="Music of Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Vietnam" title="Music of Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Yemen" title="Music of Yemen">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">States with<br />limited recognition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Abkhazia" class="mw-redirect" title="Music of Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Music of Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_State_of_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="Music of the State of Palestine">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_South_Ossetia" class="mw-redirect" title="Music of South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Taiwan" title="Music of Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependencies</a> and<br />other territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Music of the British Indian Ocean Territory (page does not exist)">British Indian Ocean Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Christmas_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Music of Christmas Island (page does not exist)">Christmas Island</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_the_Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Music of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands (page does not exist)">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Hong_Kong" title="Music of Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Macau" title="Music of Macau">Macau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Asia" title="Category:Asia">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Asia" title="Portal:Asia">Asia portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&oldid=1257868920">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&oldid=1257868920</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Music_of_Cambodia" title="Category:Music of Cambodia">Music of Cambodia</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Khmer-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Khmer-language text">Articles containing Khmer-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_May_2014" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from May 2014">Articles with unsourced statements from May 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_French-language_sources_(fr)" title="Category:Articles with French-language sources (fr)">Articles with French-language sources (fr)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 17 November 2024, at 01:07<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Cambodia&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-ckdzv","wgBackendResponseTime":145,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.805","walltime":"0.984","ppvisitednodes":{"value":16243,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":126852,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":17610,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":15,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":24,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":124514,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 859.033 1 -total"," 24.50% 210.490 1 Template:Reflist"," 17.02% 146.216 1 Template:Music_of_Asia"," 16.74% 143.844 1 Template:Asia_topic"," 16.27% 139.765 1 Template:Navbox"," 13.98% 120.064 1 Template:Culture_of_Cambodia"," 13.74% 118.023 1 Template:Sidebar"," 13.67% 117.393 56 Template:Iso2country"," 12.97% 111.398 1 Template:Langx"," 12.63% 108.527 1 Template:Cambodia_topics"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.458","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":14454960,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"table#1 {\n [\"size\"] = \"tiny\",\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-ckrcl","timestamp":"20241123115513","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Music of Cambodia","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Music_of_Cambodia","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q6942031","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q6942031","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-09-01T06:53:32Z","dateModified":"2024-11-17T01:07:03Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/5\/5c\/Pinpeat.jpg","headline":"music and musical traditions of Cambodia"}</script> </body> </html>