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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">British biologist</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other people called Anthony Hyman, see <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hyman_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Anthony Hyman (disambiguation)">Anthony Hyman (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Anthony Hyman</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;"><span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 100;"><a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society" title="Fellow of the Royal Society">FRS</a></span> <span style="font-size: 100;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_Academia_Europaea" title="Member of the Academia Europaea">MAE</a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:AnthonyHyman_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/AnthonyHyman_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="159" height="175" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="159" data-file-height="175" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Anthony Arie Hyman</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1962-05-27</span>) </span>27 May 1962<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 62)</span><sup id="cite_ref-whoswho_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Haifa" title="Haifa">Haifa</a>, Israel<sup id="cite_ref-whoswho_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">British</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/William_Ellis_School" title="William Ellis School">William Ellis School</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_College_London" title="University College London">University College London</a> (BSc)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a> (PhD)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Eaton" title="Suzanne Eaton">Suzanne Eaton</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EMBO_Member" class="mw-redirect" title="EMBO Member">EMBO Member</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/EMBO_Gold_Medal" title="EMBO Gold Medal">EMBO Gold Medal</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize">Leibniz Prize</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schleiden_Medal" title="Schleiden Medal">Schleiden Medal</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breakthrough_Prize_in_Life_Sciences" title="Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences">Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><b>Scientific career</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fields</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Molecular_Cell_Biology" class="mw-redirect" title="Molecular Cell Biology">Molecular Cell Biology</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Institutions</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Molecular_Biology_Laboratory" title="European Molecular Biology Laboratory">European Molecular Biology Laboratory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_San_Francisco" title="University of California, San Francisco">University of California, San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Planck_Institute_of_Molecular_Cell_Biology_and_Genetics" title="Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics">Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Thesis" title="Thesis">Thesis</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.256630">Establishment of division axes in the early embryonic divisions of Caenorhabditis Elegans</a></i> <span style="font-size:97%;">(1987)</span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hymanlab.org">hymanlab<wbr />.org</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q573389#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Anthony Arie Hyman</b> (born 27 May 1962) <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society" title="Fellow of the Royal Society">FRS</a></span> <span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_Academia_Europaea" title="Member of the Academia Europaea">MAE</a></span></span> is a British scientist<sup id="cite_ref-gs_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gs-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-epmc_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-epmc-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and director at the <a href="/wiki/Max_Planck_Institute_of_Molecular_Cell_Biology_and_Genetics" title="Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics">Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_A._Hyman&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hyman was born in 1962, the eldest of three children of <a href="/wiki/R._Anthony_Hyman" title="R. Anthony Hyman">R. Anthony Hyman</a>, a <a href="/wiki/History_of_computing" title="History of computing">historian of computing</a>, and Hon. Laura Alice Boyd, daughter of the 6th <a href="/wiki/Baron_Kilmarnock" title="Baron Kilmarnock">Baron Kilmarnock</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was educated at <a href="/wiki/William_Ellis_School" title="William Ellis School">William Ellis School</a> and <a href="/wiki/St_Marylebone_Grammar_School" title="St Marylebone Grammar School">St Marylebone Grammar School</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_College_London" title="University College London">University College London</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-whoswho_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> where he was awarded a PhD in 1987.<sup id="cite_ref-aphd_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aphd-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career_and_research">Career and research</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_A._Hyman&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career and research"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hyman has focused his career on examining <a href="/wiki/Microtubule" title="Microtubule">microtubules</a> and how these structures of the <a href="/wiki/Cytoskeleton" title="Cytoskeleton">cytoskeleton</a> control: <a href="/wiki/Cell_division" title="Cell division">cell division</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mitotic_spindle" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitotic spindle">mitotic spindle</a> position, and <a href="/wiki/Cell_polarity" title="Cell polarity">cell polarity</a>. Hyman's research has identified how microtubules are made into cellular structures and how they are broken down. </p><p>While at King's College, Cambridge, Hyman worked under the supervision of <a href="/wiki/John_White_(biologist)" class="mw-redirect" title="John White (biologist)">John White</a> and was a key researcher in <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Brenner" title="Sydney Brenner">Sydney Brenner</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Caenorhabditis_elegans" title="Caenorhabditis elegans">Caenorhabditis elegans</a></i> group. Using microscopy and microsurgery, he examined the placement of cell axes during early cell division of C.elegans embryos. Hyman presented new findings about mechanisms of rotation by cutting microtubules with a laser beam. Hyman demonstrated that pulling forces acting from the <a href="/wiki/Posterior_cortex" title="Posterior cortex">posterior cortex</a> on microtubules drives spindle rotation.<sup id="cite_ref-determination_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-determination-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_San_Francisco" title="University of California, San Francisco">University of California, San Francisco</a>, Hyman investigated the interaction between <a href="/wiki/Chromosome" title="Chromosome">chromosomes</a> and microtubules that create the mitotic forces that separate chromosomes in the lab of <a href="/wiki/Tim_Mitchison" title="Tim Mitchison">Tim Mitchison</a>. He also created a number of tools that are used today: </p> <ul><li>atypical hydrolysable <a href="/wiki/Guanosine_triphosphate" title="Guanosine triphosphate">GTP</a> analog GMPCPP<sup id="cite_ref-gtp_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gtp-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>various fluorescent <a href="/wiki/Tubulin" title="Tubulin">tubulin</a> derivatives<sup id="cite_ref-preparationofmodifiedtubulins_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-preparationofmodifiedtubulins-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-markedmicro_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-markedmicro-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>assays for motors and <a href="/wiki/Microtubule" title="Microtubule">microtubule</a> polarity<sup id="cite_ref-twodifferent_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twodifferent-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>While at the <a href="/wiki/European_Molecular_Biology_Laboratory" title="European Molecular Biology Laboratory">European Molecular Biology Laboratory</a> (EMBL) Hyman along with Rebecca Heald and Eric Karsenti combined their work to create an impact on the current understanding of how the meiotic spindle self assembles.<sup id="cite_ref-selforg_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-selforg-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hyman created his first independent group at EMBL that discovered that the important factors in <a href="/wiki/Xenopus" title="Xenopus">Xenopus</a> egg extracts were the stabilizing protein, <a href="/wiki/XMAP215" class="mw-redirect" title="XMAP215">XMAP215</a> and the destabilizing protein, XKCM1.<sup id="cite_ref-control_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-control-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1999, Hyman became one of the four founding directors of <a href="/wiki/Max_Planck_Institute_of_Molecular_Cell_Biology_and_Genetics" title="Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics">Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was the Managing Director for the institute from 2010–2013. During his tenure at the MPI-CBG, Hyman and his lab members have focused on: </p> <ul><li>Cytoplasmic organization and how cells form non-membrane bound compartments</li> <li>Size and scaling of the <a href="/wiki/Spindle_apparatus" title="Spindle apparatus">spindle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Centrosome" title="Centrosome">centrosomes</a>, and other <a href="/wiki/Organelle" title="Organelle">organelles</a></li> <li>Spatial control of the microtubule <a href="/wiki/Cytoskeleton" title="Cytoskeleton">cytoskeleton</a></li> <li>Positioning of the spindle</li></ul> <p>Hyman has worked on creating parts lists for cell division among human cells as part of the EU funded projects <a href="/wiki/Mitocheck" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitocheck">Mitocheck</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and MitoSys.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hyman is currently<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (March 2023)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> studying the mechanisms by which cells compartmentalize their biochemistry. Of his many contributions to the field of molecular biology, he is best known for two discoveries in particular: In 2000, his team pioneered the use of <a href="/wiki/RNA_interference" title="RNA interference">RNA interference</a> to define the "parts lists" for different cytoplasmic processes. And in 2009, he, together with Cliff Brangwynne and Frank Julicher, made a fundamental breakthrough by being the first to observe that compartments in cells can form by phase separation. Aberrant phase transitions within liquid-like compartments may underlie amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and other neurodegenerative and age-related diseases. Hyman's current work focuses on the physical-chemical basis by which intrinsically disordered proteins phase separate. Using this knowledge, he is studying the roles of phase separation in physiology and disease.<sup id="cite_ref-nomisfoundation.ch_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nomisfoundation.ch-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hyman served as a member of the Strategic Advisory Board on Science at the <a href="/wiki/Wellcome_Trust" title="Wellcome Trust">Wellcome Trust</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Awards_and_honours">Awards and honours</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_A._Hyman&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Awards and honours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Anthony Hyman is honorary professor at the Faculty of Biology at <a href="/wiki/TU_Dresden" title="TU Dresden">TU Dresden</a>. In 2011, Hyman was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize">Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize</a>, Germany's most prestigious research award, for his work on microtubules and cell division.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hyman was elected a Member of the <a href="/wiki/European_Molecular_Biology_Organization" title="European Molecular Biology Organization">European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO)</a> in 2000 and was awarded its Gold Medal in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was elected a <a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society" title="Fellow of the Royal Society">Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS)</a> in 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Academia_Europaea" title="Academia Europaea">Academia Europaea</a> elected Hyman as a member in 2014 <sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in 2017, he received the Schleiden Medal from the <a href="/wiki/German_National_Academy_of_Sciences_Leopoldina" title="German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina">German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2020, he was given the NOMIS Distinguished Scientist Award by the NOMIS Foundation.<sup id="cite_ref-nomisfoundation.ch_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nomisfoundation.ch-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hyman was elected Member of the <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="National Academy of Sciences">National Academy of Sciences</a> in April 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In February 2021, Hyman was awarded the 2021 <a href="/wiki/Wiley_Prize" title="Wiley Prize">Wiley Prize in Biomedical Sciences</a> for his work on biomolecular condensates.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He received the 2021 <a href="/wiki/HFSP_Nakasone_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="HFSP Nakasone Award">HFSP Nakasone Award</a><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> together with <a href="/wiki/Clifford_Brangwynne" class="mw-redirect" title="Clifford Brangwynne">Clifford Brangwynne</a> and he was elected a member of the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2022, Hyman received the <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6rber_European_Science_Prize" title="Körber European Science Prize">Körber European Science Prize</a> 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For 2023 he was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Breakthrough_Prize_in_Life_Sciences" title="Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences">Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences</a> for discovering a fundamental mechanism of cellular organization mediated by phase separation of proteins and RNA into membraneless liquid droplets.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_A._Hyman&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hyman was married to American scientist <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Eaton" title="Suzanne Eaton">Suzanne Eaton</a> (1959–2019); the couple had two children.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_A._Hyman&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-whoswho_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whoswho_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whoswho_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAnon2015" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Anon (2015). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whoswho/U250063">"Hyman, Prof. Anthony Arie"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Who%27s_Who_(UK)" title="Who's Who (UK)">Who's Who</a></i> (online <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a> ed.). A & C Black. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fww%2F9780199540884.013.U250063">10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U250063</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Hyman%2C+Prof.+Anthony+Arie&rft.btitle=Who%27s+Who&rft.edition=online+Oxford+University+Press&rft.pub=A+%26+C+Black&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fww%2F9780199540884.013.U250063&rft.au=Anon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ukwhoswho.com%2Fview%2Farticle%2Foupww%2Fwhoswho%2FU250063&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnthony+A.+Hyman" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ukwhoswho.com/page/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gs-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gs_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=U_ZkarMAAAAJ">Anthony A. Hyman</a> publications indexed by <a href="/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar">Google Scholar</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q573389#P1960" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-epmc-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-epmc_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://europepmc.org/authors/0000-0003-0851-704X">Anthony A. Hyman</a> publications from <a href="/wiki/Europe_PubMed_Central" title="Europe PubMed Central">Europe PubMed Central</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHyman2007" class="citation journal cs1">Hyman, A (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2373514">"Anthony Hyman: From unlikely scientist to Royal Society Fellow. Interview by Ruth Williams"</a>. <i>The Journal of Cell Biology</i>. <b>179</b> (7): 1330–1. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1083%2Fjcb.1797pi">10.1083/jcb.1797pi</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2373514">2373514</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18166646">18166646</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Cell+Biology&rft.atitle=Anthony+Hyman%3A+From+unlikely+scientist+to+Royal+Society+Fellow.+Interview+by+Ruth+Williams&rft.volume=179&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=1330-1&rft.date=2007&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2373514%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F18166646&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1083%2Fjcb.1797pi&rft.aulast=Hyman&rft.aufirst=A&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2373514&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnthony+A.+Hyman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHyman2011" class="citation journal cs1">Hyman, A. A. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3203457">"Whither systems biology"</a>. <i>Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences</i>. <b>366</b> (1584): 3635–3637. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frstb.2011.0074">10.1098/rstb.2011.0074</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3203457">3203457</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22084389">22084389</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philosophical+Transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+B%3A+Biological+Sciences&rft.atitle=Whither+systems+biology&rft.volume=366&rft.issue=1584&rft.pages=3635-3637&rft.date=2011&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3203457%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F22084389&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1098%2Frstb.2011.0074&rft.aulast=Hyman&rft.aufirst=A.+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3203457&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnthony+A.+Hyman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGönczyEcheverriOegemaCoulson2000" class="citation journal cs1">Gönczy, P; Echeverri, C; Oegema, K; Coulson, A; Jones, S. J.; Copley, R. R.; Duperon, J; Oegema, J; Brehm, M; Cassin, E; Hannak, E; Kirkham, M; Pichler, S; Flohrs, K; Goessen, A; Leidel, S; Alleaume, A. M.; Martin, C; Ozlü, N; Bork, P; Hyman, A. A. (2000). "Functional genomic analysis of cell division in C. Elegans using RNAi of genes on chromosome III". <i>Nature</i>. <b>408</b> (6810): 331–6. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000Natur.408..331G">2000Natur.408..331G</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F35042526">10.1038/35042526</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11099034">11099034</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:4364278">4364278</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Functional+genomic+analysis+of+cell+division+in+C.+Elegans+using+RNAi+of+genes+on+chromosome+III&rft.volume=408&rft.issue=6810&rft.pages=331-6&rft.date=2000&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F35042526&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A4364278%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11099034&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2000Natur.408..331G&rft.aulast=G%C3%B6nczy&rft.aufirst=P&rft.au=Echeverri%2C+C&rft.au=Oegema%2C+K&rft.au=Coulson%2C+A&rft.au=Jones%2C+S.+J.&rft.au=Copley%2C+R.+R.&rft.au=Duperon%2C+J&rft.au=Oegema%2C+J&rft.au=Brehm%2C+M&rft.au=Cassin%2C+E&rft.au=Hannak%2C+E&rft.au=Kirkham%2C+M&rft.au=Pichler%2C+S&rft.au=Flohrs%2C+K&rft.au=Goessen%2C+A&rft.au=Leidel%2C+S&rft.au=Alleaume%2C+A.+M.&rft.au=Martin%2C+C&rft.au=Ozl%C3%BC%2C+N&rft.au=Bork%2C+P&rft.au=Hyman%2C+A.+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnthony+A.+Hyman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibiology.org/ibioseminars/cell-biology/anthony-hyman-part-1.html">Anthony Hyman's seminars: "Organization of Cytoplasm"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibiology.org/ibioeducation/exploring-biology/cell-bio/cytoskeleton/visualizing-plus-end-growth.html">Anthony Hyman's Brief Overview: "Visualizing Plus-end Growth"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lt.org/publication/how-do-cells-form-compartments-and-how-related-onset-neurodegenerative-diseases">Video on Anthony A. Hyman's research (Latest Thinking)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorris2019" class="citation book cs1">Morris, Susan (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=99tHEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA2547"><i>Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage</i></a>. eBook Partnership. p. 2547. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781999767051" title="Special:BookSources/9781999767051"><bdi>9781999767051</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Debrett%27s+Peerage+and+Baronetage&rft.pages=2547&rft.pub=eBook+Partnership&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9781999767051&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D99tHEAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA2547&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnthony+A.+Hyman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aphd-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-aphd_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHyman1987" class="citation thesis cs1">Hyman, Anthony Arie (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://idiscover.lib.cam.ac.uk/permalink/f/t9gok8/44CAM_ALMA21429685020003606"><i>Establishment of division axes in the early embryonic divisions of Caenorhabditis elegans</i></a>. <i>cam.ac.uk</i> (PhD thesis). University of Cambridge. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/556497640">556497640</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/EThOS" class="mw-redirect" title="EThOS">EThOS</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.256630">uk.bl.ethos.256630</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=Establishment+of+division+axes+in+the+early+embryonic+divisions+of+Caenorhabditis+elegans&rft.degree=PhD&rft.inst=University+of+Cambridge&rft.date=1987&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F556497640&rft.aulast=Hyman&rft.aufirst=Anthony+Arie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fidiscover.lib.cam.ac.uk%2Fpermalink%2Ff%2Ft9gok8%2F44CAM_ALMA21429685020003606&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnthony+A.+Hyman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-determination-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-determination_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHymanWhite1987" class="citation journal cs1">Hyman, A. A.; White, J. G. (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2114830">"Determination of cell division axes in the early embryogenesis of Caenorhabditis elegans"</a>. <i>The Journal of Cell Biology</i>. <b>105</b> (5): 2123–2135. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1083%2Fjcb.105.5.2123">10.1083/jcb.105.5.2123</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2114830">2114830</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3680373">3680373</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Cell+Biology&rft.atitle=Determination+of+cell+division+axes+in+the+early+embryogenesis+of+Caenorhabditis+elegans&rft.volume=105&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=2123-2135&rft.date=1987&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2114830%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F3680373&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1083%2Fjcb.105.5.2123&rft.aulast=Hyman&rft.aufirst=A.+A.&rft.au=White%2C+J.+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2114830&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnthony+A.+Hyman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gtp-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gtp_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHymanSalserDrechselUnwin1992" class="citation journal cs1">Hyman, A. A.; Salser, S; Drechsel, D. N.; Unwin, N; Mitchison, T. J. (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC275679">"Role of GTP hydrolysis in microtubule dynamics: Information from a slowly hydrolyzable analogue, GMPCPP"</a>. <i>Molecular Biology of the Cell</i>. <b>3</b> (10): 1155–67. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1091%2Fmbc.3.10.1155">10.1091/mbc.3.10.1155</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC275679">275679</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1421572">1421572</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Biology+of+the+Cell&rft.atitle=Role+of+GTP+hydrolysis+in+microtubule+dynamics%3A+Information+from+a+slowly+hydrolyzable+analogue%2C+GMPCPP&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=10&rft.pages=1155-67&rft.date=1992&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC275679%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F1421572&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1091%2Fmbc.3.10.1155&rft.aulast=Hyman&rft.aufirst=A.+A.&rft.au=Salser%2C+S&rft.au=Drechsel%2C+D.+N.&rft.au=Unwin%2C+N&rft.au=Mitchison%2C+T.+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC275679&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnthony+A.+Hyman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-preparationofmodifiedtubulins-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-preparationofmodifiedtubulins_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHymanDrechselKelloggSalser1991" class="citation book cs1">Hyman, A; Drechsel, D; Kellogg, D; Salser, S; Sawin, K; Steffen, P; Wordeman, L; Mitchison, T (1991). <i>Preparation of modified tubulins</i>. Methods in Enzymology. Vol. 196. pp. 478–85. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0076-6879%2891%2996041-o">10.1016/0076-6879(91)96041-o</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-12-182097-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-12-182097-8"><bdi>978-0-12-182097-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2034137">2034137</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Preparation+of+modified+tubulins&rft.series=Methods+in+Enzymology&rft.pages=478-85&rft.date=1991&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F2034137&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0076-6879%2891%2996041-o&rft.isbn=978-0-12-182097-8&rft.aulast=Hyman&rft.aufirst=A&rft.au=Drechsel%2C+D&rft.au=Kellogg%2C+D&rft.au=Salser%2C+S&rft.au=Sawin%2C+K&rft.au=Steffen%2C+P&rft.au=Wordeman%2C+L&rft.au=Mitchison%2C+T&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnthony+A.+Hyman" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-markedmicro-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-markedmicro_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHyman1991" class="citation journal cs1">Hyman, A. A. (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1242%2Fjcs.1991.supplement_14.25">"Preparation of marked microtubules for the assay of the polarity of microtubule-based motors by fluorescence"</a>. <i>Journal of Cell Science. Supplement</i>. <b>14</b>: 125–7. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1242%2Fjcs.1991.supplement_14.25">10.1242/jcs.1991.supplement_14.25</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1832165">1832165</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Cell+Science.+Supplement&rft.atitle=Preparation+of+marked+microtubules+for+the+assay+of+the+polarity+of+microtubule-based+motors+by+fluorescence&rft.volume=14&rft.pages=125-7&rft.date=1991&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1242%2Fjcs.1991.supplement_14.25&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F1832165&rft.aulast=Hyman&rft.aufirst=A.+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1242%252Fjcs.1991.supplement_14.25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnthony+A.+Hyman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-twodifferent-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-twodifferent_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHymanMitchison1991" class="citation journal cs1">Hyman, A. A.; Mitchison, T. J. (1991). "Two different microtubule-based motor activities with opposite polarities in kinetochores". <i>Nature</i>. <b>351</b> (6323): 206–11. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1991Natur.351..206H">1991Natur.351..206H</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F351206a0">10.1038/351206a0</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2041567">2041567</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:4335093">4335093</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Two+different+microtubule-based+motor+activities+with+opposite+polarities+in+kinetochores&rft.volume=351&rft.issue=6323&rft.pages=206-11&rft.date=1991&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F351206a0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A4335093%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F2041567&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1991Natur.351..206H&rft.aulast=Hyman&rft.aufirst=A.+A.&rft.au=Mitchison%2C+T.+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnthony+A.+Hyman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-selforg-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-selforg_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHealdTournebizeBlankSandaltzopoulos1996" class="citation journal cs1">Heald, R; Tournebize, R; Blank, T; Sandaltzopoulos, R; Becker, P; Hyman, A; Karsenti, E (1996). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wiley.com&rft.atitle=Biomedical+Sciences+%26%23124%3B+Prize&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wiley.com%2Fen-us%2Ffoundation%2Fprize%2Fbiomedical&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnthony+A.+Hyman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oaoa.com/news/business/article_f5d53623-b594-53a9-b89d-6fd25345c4e4.html">"Dewpoint Co-Founder Anthony Hyman Wins Prestigious Wiley Prize"</a>. <i>Odessa American</i>. Associated Press<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Leopoldina&rft.atitle=List+of+members&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.leopoldina.org%2Fen%2Fmembers%2Flist-of-members%2Flist-of-members%2Fmember%2FMember%2Fshow%2Fanthony-hyman%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnthony+A.+Hyman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://koerber-stiftung.de/en/projects/koerber-european-science-prize/previous-prizewinners/2022-anthony-hyman-condensates/">"Portrait Anthony Hyman"</a>. <i>Körberstiftung</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=K%C3%B6rberstiftung&rft.atitle=Portrait+Anthony+Hyman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkoerber-stiftung.de%2Fen%2Fprojects%2Fkoerber-european-science-prize%2Fprevious-prizewinners%2F2022-anthony-hyman-condensates%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnthony+A.+Hyman" class="Z3988"></span>}</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://breakthroughprize.org/News/73">"Breakthrough Prize – Winners Of The 2023 Breakthrough Prizes In Life Sciences, Mathematics And Fundamental Physics Announced"</a>. <i>breakthroughprize.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=breakthroughprize.org&rft.atitle=Breakthrough+Prize+%E2%80%93+Winners+Of+The+2023+Breakthrough+Prizes+In+Life+Sciences%2C+Mathematics+And+Fundamental+Physics+Announced&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbreakthroughprize.org%2FNews%2F73&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnthony+A.+Hyman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>ASCB Profile: Tony Hyman</i>. In: ASCB-Newsletter, November 2012, S. 41 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hymanlab.mpi-cbg.de/hyman_lab/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/ASCB-Profile-November-2012.pdf">online</a>).</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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Barnes (respiratory scientist)">Peter Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillian_Bates" title="Gillian Bates">Gillian Bates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Berkovic" title="Samuel Berkovic">Samuel Berkovic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Bickle" title="Michael Bickle">Michael Bickle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Bloxham" title="Jeremy Bloxham">Jeremy Bloxham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Boger" title="David Boger">David Boger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Bruce" title="Peter Bruce">Peter Bruce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Cates" title="Michael Cates">Michael Cates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Cloke" title="Geoffrey Cloke">Geoffrey Cloke</a></li> <li><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21165492" class="extiw" title="d:Q21165492">Richard Cogdell</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Cole" title="Stewart Cole">Stewart Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Coupland" title="George Coupland">George Coupland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_F._R._Ellis" title="George F. R. Ellis">George F. R. Ellis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Everitt_(scientist)" title="Barry Everitt (scientist)">Barry Everitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andre_Geim" title="Andre Geim">Andre Geim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siamon_Gordon" title="Siamon Gordon">Siamon Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_and_Rosemary_Grant" title="Peter and Rosemary Grant">Rosemary Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grahame_Hardie" title="Grahame Hardie">Grahame Hardie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Harris_(neuroscientist)" title="Bill Harris (neuroscientist)">Bill Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Higham" title="Nicholas Higham">Nicholas Higham</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Anthony A. Hyman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Kinloch" title="Tony Kinloch">Anthony Kinloch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Leakey" title="Richard Leakey">Richard Leakey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Levitt" title="Malcolm Levitt">Malcolm Levitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottoline_Leyser" title="Ottoline Leyser">Ottoline Leyser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Linden" title="Paul Linden">Paul Linden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Littlewood" title="Peter Littlewood">Peter Littlewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravinder_N._Maini" class="mw-redirect" title="Ravinder N. Maini">Ravinder N. Maini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mair,_Baron_Mair" title="Robert Mair, Baron Mair">Robert Mair, Baron Mair</a></li> <li><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21166756" class="extiw" title="d:Q21166756">Michael Malim</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21165205" class="extiw" title="d:Q21165205">Andrew McMahon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24453739" class="extiw" title="d:Q24453739">Richard Moxon</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Peacock" title="John A. Peacock">John A. Peacock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Perkins" title="Ed Perkins">Edward Arend Perkins</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21166032" class="extiw" title="d:Q21166032">Stephen Pope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniela_Rhodes" title="Daniela Rhodes">Daniela Rhodes</a></li> <li><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21166806" class="extiw" title="d:Q21166806">Morgan Sheng</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Colin_Sherrington" title="David Colin Sherrington">David C. Sherrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terence_Tao" title="Terence Tao">Terence Tao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veronica_van_Heyningen" title="Veronica van Heyningen">Veronica van Heyningen</a></li> <li><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21165848" class="extiw" title="d:Q21165848">David Lee Wark</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Wooley" title="Trevor Wooley">Trevor Wooley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Zisserman" title="Andrew Zisserman">Andrew Zisserman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foreign</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wallace_Smith_Broecker" title="Wallace Smith Broecker">Wallace Broecker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cronin" title="James Cronin">James Cronin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Falkow" title="Stanley Falkow">Stanley Falkow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Fenchel" title="Tom Fenchel">Tom Fenchel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_P._Ostriker" title="Jeremiah P. Ostriker">Jeremiah P. Ostriker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_O._Rabin" title="Michael O. Rabin">Michael O. Rabin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_M._Rubin" title="Gerald M. Rubin">Gerald M. Rubin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Guy_Wolynes" title="Peter Guy Wolynes">Peter Wolynes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Honorary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Onora_O%27Neill" title="Onora O'Neill">Onora O'Neill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q573389#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible 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href="https://viaf.org/viaf/311462965">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJymCccH36r8qyrYFhqqQq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/17121286X">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2014069821">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb170024132">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb170024132">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a 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