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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu nagusia" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu nagusia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu nagusia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nabigazioa </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Azala" title="Azala bisitatu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Azala</span></a></li><li id="n-Txikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Txikipedia:Azala"><span>Txikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Ikusgela" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Atari:Hezkuntza/Ikusgela"><span>Ikusgela</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Txokoa" title="Proiektuaren inguruan, zer egin dezakezu, non aurkitu nahi duzuna"><span>Txokoa</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:AzkenAldaketak" title="Wikiko azken aldaketen zerrenda. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Aldaketa berriak</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:Ausazkoa" title="Ausazko orrialde bat kargatu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Ausazko orria</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" title="Aurkitzeko lekua."><span>Laguntza</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Azala" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Entziklopedia askea" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-eu.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:Bilatu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Bilatu</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" aria-label="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Berezi:Bilatu"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Bilatu</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itxura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itxura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu" class=""><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Ukraina" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea." class=""><span>Sortu kontua</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Ukraina" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Hasi saioa</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Aukera gehiago" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresna pertsonalak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu"><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Ukraina" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sortu kontua</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Ukraina" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Hasi saioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Izena eman gabeko erabiltzaileentzako orrialdeak <a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" aria-label="Artikuluak aldatzeari buruz gehiago ikasi"><span>gehiago ikasi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEkarpenak" title="IP helbide honetatik egindako aldaketen zerrenda [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Ekarpenak</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEztabaida" title="Zure IParen eztabaida [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Edukiak" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Edukiak</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">⇑ Gora</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Izena" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izena"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Izena</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izena-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Geografia azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mugak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mugak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Mugak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mugak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erliebea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erliebea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Erliebea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erliebea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hidrografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hidrografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Hidrografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hidrografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Klima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Landaredia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Landaredia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Landaredia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Landaredia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Historia azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lehen_urteak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lehen_urteak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Lehen urteak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lehen_urteak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kieven_Urrezko_Aroa_(800–1349)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kieven_Urrezko_Aroa_(800–1349)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Kieven Urrezko Aroa (800–1349)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kieven_Urrezko_Aroa_(800–1349)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpoko_herrialdeen_menpe_(1349-1914)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpoko_herrialdeen_menpe_(1349-1914)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Kanpoko herrialdeen menpe (1349-1914)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpoko_herrialdeen_menpe_(1349-1914)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-XX._mendea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#XX._mendea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>XX. mendea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-XX._mendea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ukraina_burujabea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ukraina_burujabea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Ukraina burujabea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ukraina_burujabea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-XXI._mendea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#XXI._mendea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>XXI. mendea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-XXI._mendea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gobernua_eta_administrazioa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gobernua_eta_administrazioa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gobernua eta administrazioa</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Gobernua_eta_administrazioa-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Gobernua eta administrazioa azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Gobernua_eta_administrazioa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Politika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Politika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Banaketa_administratiboa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Banaketa_administratiboa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Banaketa administratiboa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Banaketa_administratiboa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demografia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Demografia azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Biztanleria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biztanleria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Biztanleria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biztanleria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Banaketa_etnikoa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Banaketa_etnikoa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Banaketa etnikoa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Banaketa_etnikoa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hizkuntzak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hizkuntzak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Hizkuntzak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hizkuntzak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erlijioa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erlijioa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Erlijioa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erlijioa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hiri_nagusiak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hiri_nagusiak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Hiri nagusiak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hiri_nagusiak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ekonomia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Azpiegiturak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Azpiegiturak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Azpiegiturak</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Azpiegiturak-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Azpiegiturak azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Azpiegiturak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Garraioa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Garraioa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Garraioa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Garraioa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Aireportuak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aireportuak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.1</span> <span>Aireportuak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aireportuak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ukrainar_ospetsuak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ukrainar_ospetsuak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Ukrainar ospetsuak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ukrainar_ospetsuak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erreferentziak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erreferentziak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Erreferentziak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erreferentziak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ukraina</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 298 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-298" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">298 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – abkhaziera" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – acehnera" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="acehnera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8D" title="Украинэ – adigera" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Украинэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFne" title="Oekraïne – afrikaansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Oekraïne" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – Suitzako alemana" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Suitzako alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A9%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%AC%E1%8A%95" title="ዩክሬን – amharera" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዩክሬን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucra%C3%ADna" title="Ucraína – aragoiera" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ucraína" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucr%C3%A6gna" title="Ucrægna – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ucrægna" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukeren" title="Yukeren – oboloera" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Yukeren" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="oboloera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="युक्रेन – angikera" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="युक्रेन" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angikera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="أوكرانيا – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوكرانيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%98%DC%A9%DC%AA%DC%90%DC%9D%DC%A2%DC%90" title="ܐܘܩܪܐܝܢܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܘܩܪܐܝܢܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A4%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ؤكرانيا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ؤكرانيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اوكرانيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اوكرانيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8" title="ইউক্ৰেইন – assamera" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইউক্ৰেইন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucra%C3%ADna" title="Ucraína – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ucraína" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – avarera" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="युक्रेन – awadhiera" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="युक्रेन" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraniya" title="Ukraniya – aimara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Ukraniya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrayna" title="Ukrayna – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ukrayna" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="اوکراین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوکراین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – baxkirera" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkirera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – baliera" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="baliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okraina" title="Okraina – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Okraina" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukranya" title="Ukranya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ukranya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украіна – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Украіна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украіна – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Украіна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrain" title="Ukrain – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Ukrain" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украйна – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Украйна" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="यूक्रेन – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="यूक्रेन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukren" title="Yukren – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Yukren" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ယူကရေင်းခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ယူကရေင်းခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrain" title="Ukrain – bambarera" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Ukrain" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="ইউক্রেন – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইউক্রেন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%80%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨུཀ་རཡི་ནི། – tibetera" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨུཀ་རཡི་ནི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="ইউক্রেন – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ইউক্রেন" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – bretoiera" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrajina" title="Ukrajina – bosniera" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ukrajina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%98%E1%A8%80%E1%A8%91%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%8A%E1%A8%99" title="ᨕᨘᨀᨑᨕᨗᨊᨙ – buginera" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨕᨘᨀᨑᨕᨗᨊᨙ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="buginera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucra%C3%AFna" title="Ucraïna – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ucraïna" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucrania" title="Ucrania – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Ucrania" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – txetxenera" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="txetxenera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukranya" title="Ukranya – cebuanoera" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ukranya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrania" title="Ukrania – txamorroera" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Ukrania" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="txamorroera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%B3%E1%8E%A7%E1%8E%B4%E1%8F%82" title="ᏳᎧᎴᏂ – txerokiera" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏳᎧᎴᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="txerokiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – txeieneera" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="txeieneera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7" title="ئوکراینا – erdialdeko kurduera" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئوکراینا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="erdialdeko kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina – korsikera" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Ucraina" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrajina" title="Ukrajina – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ukrajina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%99krajina" title="Ùkrajina – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Ùkrajina" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Оукраина – elizako eslaviera" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Оукраина" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="elizako eslaviera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – txuvaxera" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wcr%C3%A1in" title="Wcráin – galesa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Wcráin" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrayna" title="Ukrayna – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Ukrayna" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – behe-sorabiera" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="behe-sorabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="युक्रेन – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="युक्रेन" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%94%DE%AB%DE%86%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%AC%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ޔޫކްރެއިން – dhivehia" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޔޫކްރެއިން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="dhivehia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – eweera" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="eweera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%85%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ουκρανία – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ουκρανία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucragna" title="Ucragna – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Ucragna" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainio" title="Ukrainio – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ukrainio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucrania" title="Ucrania – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ucrania" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucrania" title="Ucrania – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Ucrania" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="اوکراین – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اوکراین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrayiina" title="Ukrayiina – fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Ukrayiina" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – fijiera" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – faroera" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucr%C3%A8na" title="Ucrèna – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Ucrèna" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – iparraldeko frisiera" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="iparraldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucraine" title="Ucraine – friulera" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Ucraine" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFne" title="Oekraïne – mendebaldeko frisiera" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Oekraïne" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="mendebaldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_%C3%9Acr%C3%A1in" title="An Úcráin – irlandera" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Úcráin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrayna" title="Ukrayna – gagauzera" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Ukrayna" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauzera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD" title="烏克蘭 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="烏克蘭" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oukr%C3%A8n" title="Oukrèn – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Oukrèn" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ucr%C3%A0in" title="An Ucràin – Eskoziako gaelikoa" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Ucràin" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Eskoziako gaelikoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucra%C3%ADna" title="Ucraína – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ucraína" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uky%C3%A1%C3%B1a" title="Ukyáña – guaraniera" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ukyáña" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="युक्रेन – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="युक्रेन" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌿𐌺𐍂𐌰𐌾𐌽𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌿𐌺𐍂𐌰𐌾𐌽𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%A8" title="યૂક્રેઇન – gujaratera" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="યૂક્રેઇન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujaratera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Ookraan" title="Yn Ookraan – manxera" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Ookraan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraniya" title="Ukraniya – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ukraniya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBUkelena" title="ʻUkelena – hawaiiera" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻUkelena" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94" title="אוקראינה – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוקראינה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="युक्रेन – hindia" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="युक्रेन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrajina" title="Ukrajina – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ukrajina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – goi-sorabiera" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="goi-sorabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikr%C3%A8n" title="Ikrèn – Haitiko kreolera" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ikrèn" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitiko kreolera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrajna" title="Ukrajna – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ukrajna" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1" title="Ուկրաինա – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ուկրաինա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D6%84%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ուքրանիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ուքրանիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Ucraina" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukrain" title="Yukrain – igboera" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Yukrain" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igboera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukrain" title="Yukrain – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Yukrain" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrania" title="Ukrania – ilocanoera" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Ukrania" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocanoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – ingushera" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingushera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – idoa" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Akra%C3%ADna" title="Úkraína – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Úkraína" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ucraina" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%94%AA%E1%91%AF%E1%95%8B%E1%90%83%E1%93%90" title="ᔪᑯᕋᐃᓐ – inuitera" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᔪᑯᕋᐃᓐ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuitera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8A" title="ウクライナ – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウクライナ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuukrien" title="Yuukrien – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Yuukrien" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/vurgu%27e" title="vurgu'e – lojbana" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="vurgu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojbana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – javera" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="უკრაინა – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="უკრაინა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrayin" title="Ukrayin – kabiliera" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ukrayin" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabiliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8D" title="Украинэ – kabardiera" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Украинэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukur%C9%9Bn%C9%A9" title="Ukurɛnɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ukurɛnɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuki%CC%B1ren" title="Yuki̱ren – tyapa" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Yuki̱ren" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyapa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uklenyi" title="Uklenyi – kikongoa" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Uklenyi" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – kikuyuera" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyuera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – kazakhera" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%93" title="អ៊ុយក្រែន – khemerera" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អ៊ុយក្រែន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khemerera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಯುಕ್ರೇನ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಯುಕ್ರೇನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98" title="우크라이나 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우크라이나" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – komi-permyakera" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permyakera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – karachayera-balkarera" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachayera-balkarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%97%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%86" title="یوٗکریٖن – kaxmirera" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="یوٗکریٖن" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kaxmirera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Bkrayna" title="Ûkrayna – kurduera" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ûkrayna" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – komiera" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrayn" title="Ukrayn – kornubiera" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Ukrayn" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornubiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – kirgizera" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ucraina" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – ladinoa" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladinoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrain" title="Ukrain – luxenburgera" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ukrain" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxenburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – lezginera" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezginera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Ucraina" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFne" title="Oekraïne – limburgera" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Oekraïne" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucrainn-a" title="Ucrainn-a – liguriera" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Ucrainn-a" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ucraina" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ucraina" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B9%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%99" title="ປະເທດອູແກຣນ – laosera" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດອູແກຣນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – madurera" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="युक्रेन – maithilia" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="युक्रेन" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – mokxera" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okraina" title="Okraina – malgaxea" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Okraina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%AAkareinga" title="Ūkareinga – maoriera" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Ūkareinga" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maoriera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – minangkabauera" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabauera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%88%E0%B5%BB" title="ഉക്രൈൻ – malabarera" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഉക്രൈൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Украин – mongoliera" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Украин" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯌꯨꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ – manipurera" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯌꯨꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="युक्रेन – marathera" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="युक्रेन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrajna" title="Ukrajna – maltera" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ukrajna" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oucr%C3%A1nia" title="Oucránia – mirandesa" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Oucránia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ယူကရိန်းနိုင်ငံ – birmaniera" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ယူကရိန်းနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – erziera" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="اکراین – mazandarandera" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اکراین" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina – napoliera" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Ucraina" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napoliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – behe-alemana" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="behe-alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFne" title="Oekraïne – behe-saxoiera" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Oekraïne" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="behe-saxoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="युक्रेन – nepalera" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="युक्रेन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="युक्रेन – newarera" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="युक्रेन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFne" title="Oekraïne – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Oekraïne" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8E%DF%9E%DF%99%DF%8D%DF%A3%DF%8C%DF%B2%DF%AB" title="ߎߞߙߍߣߌ߲߫ – n’koera" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߎߞߙߍߣߌ߲߫" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="n’koera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukra%C3%AEne" title="Ukraîne – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Ukraîne" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dz%C3%ADtso_Hatsohnii_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Dzítso Hatsohnii Bikéyah – navajoera" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Dzítso Hatsohnii Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucra%C3%AFna" title="Ucraïna – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ucraïna" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainu" title="Ukrainu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Ukrainu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuukireen" title="Yuukireen – oromoera" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Yuukireen" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%9F%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%A8" title="ୟୁକ୍ରେନ – oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ୟୁକ୍ରେନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%C3%A6" title="Украинæ – osetiera" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Украинæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8" title="ਯੂਕਰੇਨ – punjabera" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯੂਕਰੇਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraniya" title="Ukraniya – pangasinanera" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Ukraniya" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukranya" title="Ukranya – pampangera" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Ukranya" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampangera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrania" title="Ukrania – papiamentoa" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Ukrania" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamentoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oucrinne" title="Oucrinne – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Oucrinne" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukrain" title="Yukrain – Nigeriako pidgina" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Yukrain" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="Nigeriako pidgina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucrain-a" title="Ucrain-a – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Ucrain-a" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="یوکرین – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یوکرین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%85%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ουκρανία – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ουκρανία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="اوکراین – paxtunera" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اوکراین" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxtunera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucr%C3%A2nia" title="Ucrânia – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ucrânia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/ukelan" title="ukelan – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="ukelan" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrayina" title="Ukrayina – kitxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ukrayina" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kitxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina – erretorromaniera" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Ucraina" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="erretorromaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrayna" title="Ukrayna – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Ukrayna" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ucraina" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina – aromaniera" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Ucraina" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucraine" title="Ucraine – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Ucraine" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Україна – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Україна" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikerene" title="Ikerene – kinyaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ikerene" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украйиина – sakhera" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Украйиина" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱤᱣᱠᱨᱮᱱ – santalera" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱤᱣᱠᱨᱮᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina – sardiniera" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Ucraina" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina – siziliera" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ucraina" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siziliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – eskoziera" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="eskoziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%DA%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86" title="يوڪرين – sindhia" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="يوڪرين" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – iparraldeko samiera" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="iparraldeko samiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrajina" title="Ukrajina – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ukrajina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukranya" title="Ukranya – tachelhita" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Ukranya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B5%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းယူႇၶရဵၼ်း – shanera" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းယူႇၶရဵၼ်း" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="යුක්‍රේනය – sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="යුක්‍රේනය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrajina" title="Ukrajina – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ukrajina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrajina" title="Ukrajina – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ukrajina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iukureini" title="Iukureini – samoera" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Iukureini" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – Inariko samiera" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inariko samiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vukireni" title="Vukireni – shonera" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Vukireni" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukrayn" title="Yukrayn – somaliera" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Yukrayn" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украјина – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Украјина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainakondre" title="Ukrainakondre – sranan tongoa" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Ukrainakondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan tongoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IYukhureni" title="IYukhureni – swatiera" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IYukhureni" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swatiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – hegoaldeko sothoera" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="hegoaldeko sothoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – sundanera" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraini" title="Ukraini – swahilia" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ukraini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrajina" title="Ukrajina – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ukrajina" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="உக்ரைன் – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உக்ரைன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="ఉక్రెయిన్ – telugua" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఉక్రెయిన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukr%C3%A1nia" title="Ukránia – tetuma" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Ukránia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetuma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Укроин – tajikera" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Укроин" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajikera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศยูเครน – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศยูเครน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A9%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%AC%E1%8A%95" title="ዩክሬን – tigrinyera" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ዩክሬን" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinyera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – turkmenera" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukranya" title="Ukranya – tagaloa" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ukranya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrajn%C9%99" title="Ukrajnə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Ukrajnə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BB%C5%AAkala%CA%BBine" title="ʻŪkalaʻine – tongera" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻŪkalaʻine" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukren" title="Yukren – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Yukren" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrayna" title="Ukrayna – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ukrayna" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – tarokoera" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="tarokoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – tsongera" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsongera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – tatarera" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – tumbukera" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbukera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – twia" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – tuvera" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина – udmurtera" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Украина" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%87%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%89%D9%86%D8%A7" title="ئۇكرائىنا – uigurrera" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئۇكرائىنا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigurrera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Україна – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Україна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="یوکرین – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یوکرین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – uzbekera" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine – vendera" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="vendera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucr%C3%A0ina" title="Ucràina – veneziera" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ucràina" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrain" title="Ukrain – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ukrain" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFne" title="Oekraïne – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Oekraïne" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lukray%C3%A4n" title="Lukrayän – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lukrayän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oucrinne" title="Oucrinne – valoniera" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Oucrinne" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukranya" title="Ukranya – warayera" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ukranya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warayera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukreen" title="Ukreen – wolofera" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Ukreen" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolofera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="乌克兰" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IYukreyini" title="IYukreyini – xhosera" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IYukreyini" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhosera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="უკრაინა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="უკრაინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A2" title="אוקראינע – yiddisha" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אוקראינע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddisha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukr%C3%A9%C3%ACn" title="Yukréìn – jorubera" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Yukréìn" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuhgwzlanz" title="Vuhgwzlanz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Vuhgwzlanz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFne" title="Oekraïne – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Oekraïne" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵓⴽⵔⴰⵏⵢⴰ – amazigera estandarra" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵓⴽⵔⴰⵏⵢⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="amazigera estandarra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="乌克兰" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD" title="烏克蘭 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="烏克蘭" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ukraina" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD" title="烏克蘭 – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="烏克蘭" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IYukreyini" title="IYukreyini – zuluera" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IYukreyini" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zuluera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q212#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Eduki orrialdea ikusi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulua</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eztabaida:Ukraina" rel="discussion" title="Artikuluari buruzko eztabaida [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aldatu hizkuntza aldaera" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">euskara</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Ikusketak"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ukraina"><span>Irakurri</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit" title="Orri hau aldatu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Aldatu</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit" title="Idatzi orri honen iturburu kodea [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=history" title="Artikulu honen aurreko bertsioak. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ikusi historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresnak" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresnak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tresnak</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ekintzak </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ukraina"><span>Irakurri</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit" title="Orri hau aldatu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Aldatu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit" title="Idatzi orri honen iturburu kodea [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=history"><span>Ikusi historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Orokorra </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:ZerkLotzenDuHona/Ukraina" title="Orri honetaranzko esteka duten wiki orri guztien zerrenda [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Honanzko esteka duten orriak</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:RecentChangesLinked/Ukraina" rel="nofollow" title="Orri honetatik esteka duten orrietako azken aldaketak [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Lotutako orrietako aldaketak</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eu" title="Irudiak edo media fitxategiak igo [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fitxategia igo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:OrrialdeBereziak" title="Orri berezi guztien zerrenda [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Orri bereziak</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&oldid=9535448" title="Orriaren bertsio honetaranzko esteka iraunkorra"><span>Lotura iraunkorra</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=info" title="Orrialde honi buruzko informazio gehiago"><span>Orri honen datuak</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:CiteThisPage&page=Ukraina&id=9535448&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Orri honen aipua egiteko moduari buruzko informazioa"><span>Artikulu hau aipatu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUkraina"><span>URL laburra lortu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUkraina"><span>QR kodea jaitsi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Inprimatu/esportatu </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Ukraina"><span>Liburu bat sortu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ukraina&action=show-download-screen"><span>Deskargatu PDF formatuan</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&printable=yes" title="Orrialde honen bertsio inprimagarria [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inprimatzeko bertsioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Beste proiektuetan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q212" title="Datuen biltegi elementu batera lotuta [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata itema</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itxura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-1-Wikipedia10000" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_guztiek_izan_beharreko_artikuluen_zerrenda/3._maila" title="Artikulu hau Wikipedia guztiek izan beharreko artikuluen zerrendaren parte da"><img alt="Artikulu hau Wikipedia guztiek izan beharreko artikuluen zerrendaren parte da" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikipedia-1000.png/20px-Wikipedia-1000.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikipedia-1000.png/30px-Wikipedia-1000.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikipedia-1000.png/40px-Wikipedia-1000.png 2x" data-file-width="1122" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;border-bottom:2px solid #ccc;">Ukraina</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;">Україна<br />(Ukrayina)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;"><b>Ereserkia</b>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stxe_ne_vmerla_Ukrainy_i_slava,_i_volia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stxe ne vmerla Ukrainy i slava, i volia (sortu gabe)">Stxe ne vmerla Ukrainy i slava, i volia</a></i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><table style="width: 100%; border: none; font-size: 90%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ukrainako_bandera" title="Ukrainako bandera"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/120px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/180px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/240px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Ukrainako_bandera" title="Ukrainako bandera">Ukrainako bandera</a></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Lesser_Coat_of_Arms_of_Ukraine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Lesser_Coat_of_Arms_of_Ukraine.svg/57px-Lesser_Coat_of_Arms_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="57" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Lesser_Coat_of_Arms_of_Ukraine.svg/86px-Lesser_Coat_of_Arms_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Lesser_Coat_of_Arms_of_Ukraine.svg/114px-Lesser_Coat_of_Arms_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="461" /></a></span><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukrainako_armarria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukrainako armarria (sortu gabe)">Ukrainako armarria</a></small></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><div class="switcher-container"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Europe-Ukraine_(disputed_territory).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Europe-Ukraine_%28disputed_territory%29.svg/285px-Europe-Ukraine_%28disputed_territory%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="285" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Europe-Ukraine_%28disputed_territory%29.svg/428px-Europe-Ukraine_%28disputed_territory%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Europe-Ukraine_%28disputed_territory%29.svg/570px-Europe-Ukraine_%28disputed_territory%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2045" data-file-height="1720" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none" data-switcher-default=" Guztiak"> Kokapena Europan </span></div><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Ukraine_map_(disputed_territory).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Ukraine_map_%28disputed_territory%29.png/285px-Ukraine_map_%28disputed_territory%29.png" decoding="async" width="285" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Ukraine_map_%28disputed_territory%29.png/428px-Ukraine_map_%28disputed_territory%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Ukraine_map_%28disputed_territory%29.png/570px-Ukraine_map_%28disputed_territory%29.png 2x" data-file-width="632" data-file-height="321" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"> Mapa politikoa (horiz Ukrainak kontrolatzen ez dituen lurraldeak) </span></div><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Ukraine_topo_en.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Ukraine_topo_en.jpg/285px-Ukraine_topo_en.jpg" decoding="async" width="285" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Ukraine_topo_en.jpg/428px-Ukraine_topo_en.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Ukraine_topo_en.jpg/570px-Ukraine_topo_en.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="954" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"> Mapa topografikoa </span></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;border-top:2px solid #ccc; border-bottom: 2px solid #ccc;">Geografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Hiriburua</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kiev</a><br /><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Berezi:Map/0/50.45/30.5236/eu" data-lat="50.45" data-lon="30.5236" data-overlays="["_bfde282dc07c6e589da350a32609e932aad4ee52"]">50°27′0″N 30°31′25″E</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Azalera</th><td class="infobox-data">603.550 km² (<a href="/wiki/Zerrenda:Estatuak_azaleraren_arabera" title="Zerrenda:Estatuak azaleraren arabera">46.</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Punturik altuena</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoverla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoverla (sortu gabe)">Hoverla</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627508?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> (2.061 m)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Punturik sakonena</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuyalnik_Estuary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuyalnik Estuary (sortu gabe)">Kuyalnik Estuary</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1978774?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> (−5 m)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Kontinentea</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Mugakideak</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bielorrusia" title="Bielorrusia">Bielorrusia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eslovakia" title="Eslovakia">Eslovakia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hungaria" title="Hungaria">Hungaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Errumania" title="Errumania">Errumania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moldavia" title="Moldavia">Moldavia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Errusia" title="Errusia">Errusia</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Europar_Batasuna" title="Europar Batasuna">Europar Batasuna</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;border-top:2px solid #ccc; border-bottom: 2px solid #ccc;">Administrazioa</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Gobernu-sistema</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sistema_erdipresidentzialista" title="Sistema erdipresidentzialista">erdipresidentzialismo</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ukrainako Presidentea</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelensky" title="Volodymyr Zelensky">Volodymyr Zelensky</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Legebiltzarra</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Verkhovna_Rada" title="Verkhovna Rada">Verkhovna Rada</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Epai autoritatea</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukrainako_Gorte_Gorena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukrainako Gorte Gorena (sortu gabe)">Ukrainako Gorte Gorena</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukrainako_Konstituzio_Auzitegia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukrainako Konstituzio Auzitegia (sortu gabe)">Ukrainako Konstituzio Auzitegia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Harreman diplomatikoak</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Wikidata-logo-en.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Wikidata-logo-en.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Wikidata-logo-en.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="744" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://query.wikidata.org/embed.html#%23defaultView%3AMap%0ASELECT%20DISTINCT%20%3FdiplomaziaLabel%20%3Fshape%20WHERE%20%7B%0A%20%20SERVICE%20wikibase%3Alabel%20%7B%20bd%3AserviceParam%20wikibase%3Alanguage%20%22eu%2Ces%2Cfr%2Cen%22.%20%7D%0A%20%20%3Fherrialdea%20wdt%3AP17%20wd%3A%3B%0A%20%20%20%20wdt%3AP530%20%3Fdiplomazia.%0A%20%20%3Fdiplomazia%20wdt%3AP3896%20%3Fshape.%0A%7D%0AORDER%20BY%20(%3FdiplomaziaLabel)">Ikusi mapa Wikidatan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Zeren kide</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Aduanen_Mundu_Erakundea" title="Aduanen Mundu Erakundea">Aduanen Mundu Erakundea</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Arma_Kimikoak_Debekatzeko_Erakundea" title="Arma Kimikoak Debekatzeko Erakundea">Arma Kimikoak Debekatzeko Erakundea</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Association_Trio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Association Trio (sortu gabe)">Association Trio</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107117898?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Australia_taldea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Australia taldea (sortu gabe)">Australia taldea</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Berreraikuntza_eta_Garapeneko_Nazioarteko_Bankua" title="Berreraikuntza eta Garapeneko Nazioarteko Bankua">Berreraikuntza eta Garapeneko Nazioarteko Bankua</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Commonwealth_of_Independent_States_Free_Trade_Area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Commonwealth of Independent States Free Trade Area (sortu gabe)">Commonwealth of Independent States Free Trade Area</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1702783?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/wiki/Demokraziarako_eta_Garapen_Ekonomikorako_GUAM_erakundea" title="Demokraziarako eta Garapen Ekonomikorako GUAM erakundea">Demokraziarako eta Garapen Ekonomikorako GUAM erakundea</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_the_CIS.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_CIS.svg/14px-Flag_of_the_CIS.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_CIS.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_CIS.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_CIS.svg/28px-Flag_of_the_CIS.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Estatu_Burujabeen_Erkidegoa" title="Estatu Burujabeen Erkidegoa">Estatu Burujabeen Erkidegoa</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurocontrol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurocontrol (sortu gabe)">Eurocontrol</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663492?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/wiki/Europako_Kontseilua" title="Europako Kontseilua">Europako Kontseilua</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_the_Organization_for_Security_and_Co-operation_in_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_the_Organization_for_Security_and_Co-operation_in_Europe.svg/14px-Flag_of_the_Organization_for_Security_and_Co-operation_in_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_the_Organization_for_Security_and_Co-operation_in_Europe.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_Organization_for_Security_and_Co-operation_in_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_the_Organization_for_Security_and_Co-operation_in_Europe.svg/28px-Flag_of_the_Organization_for_Security_and_Co-operation_in_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1169" data-file-height="702" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Europako_Segurtasun_eta_Lankidetzako_Antolakundea" title="Europako Segurtasun eta Lankidetzako Antolakundea">Europako Segurtasun eta Lankidetzako Antolakundea</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Group_on_Earth_Observations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Group on Earth Observations (sortu gabe)">Group on Earth Observations</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5611262?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Centre_for_Settlement_of_Investment_Disputes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (sortu gabe)">International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899770?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Civil_Defence_Organisation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Civil Defence Organisation (sortu gabe)">International Civil Defence Organisation</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162656?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/wiki/Interpol" title="Interpol">Interpol</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Itsaso_Beltzeko_Lankidetza_Ekonomikorako_Erakundea" title="Itsaso Beltzeko Lankidetza Ekonomikorako Erakundea">Itsaso Beltzeko Kooperazio Ekonomikorako Erakundea</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Lublingo_Triangelua" title="Lublingo Triangelua">Lublingo Triangelua</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Munduko_Merkataritza_Erakundea" title="Munduko Merkataritza Erakundea">Merkataritzaren Mundu Erakundea</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Missile_Technology_Control_Regime&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Missile Technology Control Regime (sortu gabe)">Missile Technology Control Regime</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1072120?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Montenegro%E2%80%93Ukraine_Free_Trade_Area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Montenegro–Ukraine Free Trade Area (sortu gabe)">Montenegro–Ukraine Free Trade Area</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61466832?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Multilateral_Investment_Guarantee_Agency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (sortu gabe)">Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1043527?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_the_World_Meteorological_Organization.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_the_World_Meteorological_Organization.svg/14px-Flag_of_the_World_Meteorological_Organization.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_the_World_Meteorological_Organization.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_World_Meteorological_Organization.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_the_World_Meteorological_Organization.svg/28px-Flag_of_the_World_Meteorological_Organization.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Munduko_Meteorologia_Erakundea" title="Munduko Meteorologia Erakundea">Munduko Meteorologia Erakundea</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/14px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/28px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nazio_Batuen_Erakundea" title="Nazio Batuen Erakundea">Nazio Batuen Erakundea</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Erakunde_Hidrografikoa" title="Nazioarteko Erakunde Hidrografikoa">Nazioarteko Erakunde Hidrografikoa</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Finantza_Korporazioa" title="Nazioarteko Finantza Korporazioa">Nazioarteko Finantza Korporazioa</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Garapen_Elkartea" title="Nazioarteko Garapen Elkartea">Nazioarteko Garapen Elkartea</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuclear_Suppliers_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuclear Suppliers Group (sortu gabe)">Nuclear Suppliers Group</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1480793?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_WHO.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_WHO.svg/14px-Flag_of_WHO.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_WHO.svg/21px-Flag_of_WHO.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_WHO.svg/28px-Flag_of_WHO.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Munduko_Osasun_Erakundea" title="Munduko Osasun Erakundea">Osasunaren Mundu Erakundea</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_UPU.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Flag_of_UPU.svg/14px-Flag_of_UPU.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Flag_of_UPU.svg/21px-Flag_of_UPU.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Flag_of_UPU.svg/28px-Flag_of_UPU.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Posta-Batasun_Unibertsala" title="Posta-Batasun Unibertsala">Posta Batasun Unibertsala</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Telekomunikazioen_Batasun_Internazionala" title="Telekomunikazioen Batasun Internazionala">Telekomunikazioen Batasun Internazionala</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_on_Open_Skies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty on Open Skies (sortu gabe)">Treaty on Open Skies</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1928989?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_UNESCO.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_UNESCO.svg/14px-Flag_of_UNESCO.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_UNESCO.svg/21px-Flag_of_UNESCO.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_UNESCO.svg/28px-Flag_of_UNESCO.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;border-top:2px solid #ccc; border-bottom: 2px solid #ccc;">Demografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Biztanleria</th><td class="infobox-data">41.167.335</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Dentsitatea</th><td class="infobox-data">68,21 bizt/km²<small> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Zerrenda:Estatuak_biztanleria_dentsitatearen_arabera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zerrenda:Estatuak biztanleria dentsitatearen arabera (sortu gabe)">115.</a>)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Talde etnikoak</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Ukrainar" title="Ukrainar">ukrainar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Russians_in_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Russians in Ukraine (sortu gabe)">Russians in Ukraine</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q311762?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Bielorrusiar" title="Bielorrusiar">bielorrusiar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moldaviar" title="Moldaviar">Moldaviar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krimeako_tatariar" title="Krimeako tatariar">Krimeako tartariar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgarians_in_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgarians in Ukraine (sortu gabe)">Bulgarians in Ukraine</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2616042?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarians_in_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hungarians in Ukraine (sortu gabe)">Hungarians in Ukraine</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q726205?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Romanians_in_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romanians in Ukraine (sortu gabe)">Romanians in Ukraine</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2025325?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poles_in_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poles in Ukraine (sortu gabe)">Poles in Ukraine</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2025025?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> eta <a href="/wiki/Judu" title="Judu">Juduak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Hizkuntza ofizialak</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Ukrainera" title="Ukrainera">ukrainera</a> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Erabilitako hizkuntzak</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Errusiera" title="Errusiera">errusiera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainera" title="Ukrainera">ukrainera</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eastern_Yiddish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eastern Yiddish (sortu gabe)">Eastern Yiddish</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12953980?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukrainian_Sign_Language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukrainian Sign Language (sortu gabe)">Ukrainian Sign Language</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10322106?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Poloniera" title="Poloniera">poloniera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Errumaniera" title="Errumaniera">errumaniera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusiniera" title="Rusiniera">Rusinera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krimeako_tatarera" title="Krimeako tatarera">Krimeako tatarera</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krymchak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krymchak (sortu gabe)">Krymchak</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33723?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Hungariera" title="Hungariera">hungariera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moldaviera" title="Moldaviera">Moldaviera</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Erromaniera" title="Erromaniera">erromaniera</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ezkontzeko adina</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27177113" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q27177113">genero guztiak</a>: 18</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Emankortasun-tasa</th><td class="infobox-data">1,498 <small>(2014)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Eskolaratu gabeko umeak</th><td class="infobox-data">117.710 <small>(2014)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Bizi-itxaropena</th><td class="infobox-data">69 <small>(2022)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Giniren_koefiziente" title="Giniren koefiziente">Giniren koefizientea</a></th><td class="infobox-data">25,6 <small>(2020)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Giza garapen indizea</th><td class="infobox-data">0,773 <small>(2021)</small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;border-top:2px solid #ccc; border-bottom: 2px solid #ccc;">Ekonomia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">BPG nominala</th><td class="infobox-data">112.154.185.121,41 $ <small>(2017)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">BPG per capita</th><td class="infobox-data">2.639 $ <small>(2017)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">BPG erosketa botere paritarioa</th><td class="infobox-data">369.566.394.804 nazioarteko dolar <small>(2017)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">BPG per capita EAPn</th><td class="infobox-data">8.698,653 nazioarteko dolar <small>(2017)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">BPGaren hazkuntza erreala</th><td class="infobox-data">2,3 % <small>(2016)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Erreserbak</th><td class="infobox-data">18.810.931.196 $ <small>(2017)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Inflazioa</th><td class="infobox-data">12,4 % <small>(2016)</small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;border-top:2px solid #ccc; border-bottom: 2px solid #ccc;">Historia</th></tr><tr style="text-align: left;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr><td><b>IX. mendea</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Kieveko_Rusa" title="Kieveko Rusa">Kieveko Rusa</a></td></tr><tr><td><b>1199</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Galitzia-Voliniako_Printzerria" title="Galitzia-Voliniako Printzerria">Galitzia-Voliniako Printzerria</a></td></tr><tr><td><b>1648</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Kosakoen_atamanerria" title="Kosakoen atamanerria">Kosakoen atamanerria</a></td></tr><tr><td><b>1917 <sup>(juliotar egutegia)</sup></b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Ukrainako_Herri_Errepublika" title="Ukrainako Herri Errepublika">Ukrainako Herri Errepublika</a></td></tr><tr><td><b>1919</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Ukrainako_Sobietar_Errepublika_Sozialista" title="Ukrainako Sobietar Errepublika Sozialista">Ukrainako Sobietar Errepublika Sozialista</a></td></tr><tr><td><b>1991</b></td><td></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;border-top:2px solid #ccc; border-bottom: 2px solid #ccc;">Bestelako informazioa</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Aurrezenbakia</th><td class="infobox-data">+380</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">ISO 3166-1 alpha-2</th><td class="infobox-data">UA</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">ISO 3166-1 alpha-3</th><td class="infobox-data">UKR</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ordu eremua</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <dl><dd><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q63286014" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q63286014">Europa/Kiev</a> <br />: <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q190252" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q190252">Ekialdeko Europako Ordua</a> <br />Udako ordutegi: <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B03:00" title="UTC+03:00">UTC+03:00</a> <br />ordutegi estandarra: <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> </dd></dl></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Elektrizitatea</th><td class="infobox-data">230 V. 50 Hz.<a href="/w/index.php?title=Europar_loki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europar loki (sortu gabe)">europar loki</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schuko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schuko (sortu gabe)">Schuko</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Internet domeinua</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/.ua" title=".ua">.ua</a> eta <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2045467" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2045467">.укр</a> <sup>(mul)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2045467?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ukraine.ua">ukraine.ua</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ukraina</b><sup id="cite_ref-Euskaltzaindia_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Euskaltzaindia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">Україна</a></span>, <i>Ukrayina</i>, <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">ukrɑˈjinɑ</a></span>) ahoskatua; <a href="/wiki/Ekialdeko_Europa" title="Ekialdeko Europa">Ekialdeko Europako</a> estatu burujabea da, <a href="/wiki/Itsaso_Beltza" title="Itsaso Beltza">Itsaso Beltzaren</a> ertzean kokaturik dagoena. Ekialde eta ipar-ekialdean <a href="/wiki/Errusia" title="Errusia">Errusiarekin</a> du muga, ipar-mendebaldean <a href="/wiki/Bielorrusia" title="Bielorrusia">Bielorrusiarekin</a>, mendebaldean <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eslovakia" title="Eslovakia">Eslovakia</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Hungaria" title="Hungaria">Hungariarekin</a>, hego-mendebaldean <a href="/wiki/Errumania" title="Errumania">Errumania</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Moldavia" title="Moldavia">Moldaviarekin</a>, eta hegoaldean Itsaso Beltzarekin eta <a href="/wiki/Azoveko_itsasoa" title="Azoveko itsasoa">Azoveko itsasoarekin</a>. Gaur egun, lurralde-eztabaida dauka Errusiarekin, <a href="/wiki/Krimeako_penintsula" title="Krimeako penintsula">Krimeako penintsularen</a> egoera dela-eta; izan ere, Errusiak beretu zuen lurralde hori <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014an</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> baina nazioarteko komunitatearen gehiengoak ez zuen anexioa onartu.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 603.628 kilometro koadroko eremua hartzen du, Krimea barne, eta <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016an</a> 42,5 milioi biztanle zituen, Krimea eta Sebastopol gabe.<sup id="cite_ref-nrcu_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrcu-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hiriburua <a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kiev</a> da. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izena">Izena</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Izena»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Izena"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Ukraina</i> berbak ekialdeko eslaviera zaharrean «muga» esan nahi bide du; hasierako <i>U</i> horrek, berriz, «zehar», «-n»; eta <i>kraj</i> eslaviar erroak, «herrialde».<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Berez, <i>krayina</i> hitzak ukraineraz «herri» kontzeptua izendatzen du. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Geografia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Geografia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mugak">Mugak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Mugak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Mugak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ukraina <a href="/wiki/Ekialdeko_Europa" title="Ekialdeko Europa">Ekialdeko Europan</a> dago, ipar latitudeko 44° eta 53° artean, eta ekialdeko longitudeko 22° eta 41° artean. 603.628 kilometro koadroko eremuarekin, <a href="/wiki/Estatuen_zerrenda_eremuaren_arabera" class="mw-redirect" title="Estatuen zerrenda eremuaren arabera">munduko 46. herrialde handiena</a> da, eta <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europako</a> bigarrena <a href="/wiki/Errusia" title="Errusia">Errusia</a> europarraren atzetik. Iparraldean <a href="/wiki/Bielorrusia" title="Bielorrusia">Bielorrusia</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Errusia" title="Errusia">Errusia</a> ditu; ekialdean, Errusia; hegoaldean, <a href="/wiki/Itsaso_Beltza" title="Itsaso Beltza">Itsaso Beltza</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Azoveko_itsasoa" title="Azoveko itsasoa">Azoveko itsasoa</a>; hego-mendebaldean, <a href="/wiki/Errumania" title="Errumania">Errumania</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Moldavia" title="Moldavia">Moldavia</a>; eta mendebaldean, <a href="/wiki/Hungaria" title="Hungaria">Hungaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eslovakia" title="Eslovakia">Eslovakia</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Erliebea">Erliebea</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erliebea»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Erliebea"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Oso lurralde laua da, emankortasun handiko lur beltzak dituena, %90ean ordokiz eta goratasun gutxiko goi-ordokiz osatua, eta ibai askok ureztatua. Parterik handiena <a href="/wiki/Ekialdeko_Europako_ordokia" title="Ekialdeko Europako ordokia">Ekialdeko Europako ordokiari</a> dagokio eta ipar-ekialdea, berriz, erdialdeko Errusiako goi-ordokiari. Hala, lurraldearen batez besteko goratasuna 175 metrokoa da. <a href="/wiki/Karpatoak" title="Karpatoak">Karpato mendiek</a> hartzen dituzte, ordea, mendebaldeko mugaren 240 kilometro inguru, eta mendi horietan du, hain zuzen ere, Ukrainak gailurra, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoverla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoverla (sortu gabe)">Hoverla</a> mendian (2.061 metro). Hegoaldean <a href="/wiki/Krimeako_penintsula" title="Krimeako penintsula">Krimeako penintsula</a> dago, Azoveko itsasoaren eta Itsaso Beltzaren artean. Penintsularen hegoaldeko mendiak Bulgariako Karpatokoen eta Errusiako <a href="/wiki/Kaukaso" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaukaso">Kaukasokoen</a> arteko zatiak dira, hiru mendikate txikiez osatuak, lur emankorreko ibarrak dituztenak; mendi horietako gailurrak 1.545 metroko garaiera du. Gainerakoan laua da Krimeako lurraldea, <a href="/wiki/Perekopeko_istmo" class="mw-redirect" title="Perekopeko istmo">Perekopeko istmo</a> estuaren bidez Ukrainako ordoki zabalari lotua. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karpatoak: Hoverla mendia"><img alt="Karpatoak: Hoverla mendia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.jpg/270px-%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.jpg/405px-%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.jpg/540px-%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2300" data-file-height="1533" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Karpatoak" title="Karpatoak">Karpatoak</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoverla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoverla (sortu gabe)">Hoverla</a> mendia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Typical_agricultural_landscape_of_Kherson_Oblast.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nekazaritza lurrak, Kherson"><img alt="Nekazaritza lurrak, Kherson" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Typical_agricultural_landscape_of_Kherson_Oblast.jpg/271px-Typical_agricultural_landscape_of_Kherson_Oblast.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Typical_agricultural_landscape_of_Kherson_Oblast.jpg/406px-Typical_agricultural_landscape_of_Kherson_Oblast.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Typical_agricultural_landscape_of_Kherson_Oblast.jpg/542px-Typical_agricultural_landscape_of_Kherson_Oblast.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="532" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Nekazaritza lurrak, <a href="/wiki/Khersongo_oblasta" title="Khersongo oblasta">Kherson</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B010.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Itsaso Beltzaren kostaldea, Krimea"><img alt="Itsaso Beltzaren kostaldea, Krimea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B010.jpg/270px-%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B010.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B010.jpg/405px-%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B010.jpg/540px-%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="933" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Itsaso_Beltza" title="Itsaso Beltza">Itsaso Beltzaren</a> kostaldea, <a href="/wiki/Krimeako_penintsula" title="Krimeako penintsula">Krimea</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kinburneko hareatza, Mykolaiv"><img alt="Kinburneko hareatza, Mykolaiv" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8.jpg/271px-%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8.jpg/407px-%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8.jpg/542px-%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4282" data-file-height="2844" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kinburneko hareatza, <a href="/wiki/Mykolaiveko_oblasta" title="Mykolaiveko oblasta">Mykolaiv</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zuivskyko Paisaia Parkea, Donetsk"><img alt="Zuivskyko Paisaia Parkea, Donetsk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.jpg/270px-%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.jpg/405px-%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.jpg/540px-%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4500" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Zuivskyko Paisaia Parkea, <a href="/wiki/Donetskeko_oblasta" title="Donetskeko oblasta">Donetsk</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hidrografia">Hidrografia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Hidrografia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Hidrografia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mendebaletik ekialdera, <a href="/wiki/Dniester" title="Dniester">Dniester</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hegoaldeko_Bug" title="Hegoaldeko Bug">Hegoaldeko Bug</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dnieper" title="Dnieper">Dnieper</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Donets" title="Donets">Severski Donets</a> dira ibai nagusiak. Ibai hauek <a href="/wiki/Itsaso_Beltza" title="Itsaso Beltza">Itsaso Beltzera</a> edo <a href="/wiki/Azoveko_itsasoa" title="Azoveko itsasoa">Azoveko itsasora</a> bideratzen dira. Hego-mendebaldean, <a href="/wiki/Danubio" title="Danubio">Danubio</a> ibaiaren <a href="/wiki/Danubioren_delta" title="Danubioren delta">deltak</a> muga eratzen du Errumaniarekin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klima">Klima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Klima»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Klima"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Ukraine_map_of_K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ukraine_map_of_K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification.svg/250px-Ukraine_map_of_K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ukraine_map_of_K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification.svg/375px-Ukraine_map_of_K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ukraine_map_of_K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification.svg/500px-Ukraine_map_of_K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1900" data-file-height="1375" /></a><figcaption>Ukrainako klimak <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_klima_sailkapena" title="Köppen klima sailkapena">Köppen sailkapenaren</a> arabera.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ukrainak <a href="/wiki/Klima_kontinental" title="Klima kontinental">klima kontinental</a> <a href="/wiki/Klima_epel" title="Klima epel">epela</a> du, nahiz eta <a href="/wiki/Klima_mediterraneo" title="Klima mediterraneo">klima mediterraneoa</a> ere aurkitu Krimea hegoaldeko kostaldean. Prezipitazioak desberdinak dira oso eskualdearen arabera, handiena ipar eta mendebaldean eta txikiena hego eta ekialdean. Mendebaldeko Ukrainak 1.200 mm jasotzen du urteko, eta <a href="/wiki/Krimeako_penintsula" title="Krimeako penintsula">Krimeak</a> 400 mm inguru. Kostaldetik urrundu ahala, neguak epeletik oso hotzera aldatzen dira. Batez besteko <a href="/wiki/Tenperatura" title="Tenperatura">tenperatura</a> 5.5–7 <a href="/wiki/Celsius_gradu" title="Celsius gradu">°C</a> da iparraldean eta 11–13 °C hegoaldean. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Landaredia">Landaredia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Landaredia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Landaredia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Landaredia, iparraldean, estepakoa eta estepa basoduna da. Hegoaldean, Krimeako iparraldean batez ere, lehorrekoaren ezaugarriak ditu, eta penintsularen hegoaldeko kostaldean, berriz, Mediterraneokoarenak, <a href="/wiki/Mahasti" title="Mahasti">mahasti</a> eta fruitu garratzeko arbolekin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Historia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Sakontzeko, irakurri: «<a href="/wiki/Ukrainako_historia" title="Ukrainako historia">Ukrainako historia</a>»</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lehen_urteak">Lehen urteak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Lehen urteak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Lehen urteak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Kristo" title="Kristo">Kristoren</a> aurreko 4500. urtearen inguruan, <a href="/wiki/Neolito" class="mw-redirect" title="Neolito">neolito</a> garaian, giza taldeak ezarriak ziren gaur egungo Ukrainaren lurraldean. <a href="/wiki/Burdin_Aroa" title="Burdin Aroa">Burdin Aroan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zimeriar" title="Zimeriar">zimeriarrak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eszitiar" title="Eszitiar">eszitiarrak</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Sarmaziar" title="Sarmaziar">sarmaziarrak</a> bertan egonkortu zirelako aztarnak ere daude<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Kristo aurreko <a href="/wiki/VI._mendea" title="VI. mendea">VI. mendetik</a> aurrera, <a href="/wiki/Antzinako_Grezia" title="Antzinako Grezia">greziarrek</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Antzinako_Erroma" title="Antzinako Erroma">erromatarrek</a> koloniak ezarri zituzten, eta <a href="/wiki/Bizantziar_Inperioa" title="Bizantziar Inperioa">Bizantziar Inperioak</a> ere paratu zituen bere kokaguneak. Tiras, Olbia edota Hermonassa izan ziren haietariko batzuk, <a href="/wiki/Itsaso_Beltza" title="Itsaso Beltza">Itsaso Beltzaren</a> ipar-ekialdeko itsasertzean. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kieven_Urrezko_Aroa_(800–1349)"><span id="Kieven_Urrezko_Aroa_.28800.E2.80.931349.29"></span>Kieven Urrezko Aroa (800–1349)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kieven Urrezko Aroa (800–1349)»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Kieven Urrezko Aroa (800–1349)"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Kievan_Rus_en.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Kievan_Rus_en.jpg/250px-Kievan_Rus_en.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Kievan_Rus_en.jpg/375px-Kievan_Rus_en.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Kievan_Rus_en.jpg/500px-Kievan_Rus_en.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1384" data-file-height="1368" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kieveko_Rusa" title="Kieveko Rusa">Kieveko Rusaren</a> mapa, XI. mendean. Urrezko Aroan Kieveko Rusaren zabalerak egungo Ukrainaz aparte, Errusia eta Bielorrusiako hainbat alde ere bere zituen.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/X._mendea" title="X. mendea">X</a>-<a href="/wiki/XI._mende" class="mw-redirect" title="XI. mende">XI. mendeetan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europako</a> alde honetan estatu berri baten sorrera eta hedapena gauzatu zen; Kieveko Rusa izan zen eta, historialari askoren arabera, sasoi hartan mamitu zen ukrainarren nazio-identitatea<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Hiriburua <a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kiev</a> zen eta, testu zaharrei jaramon egiten badiegu, sortzaileak <a href="/wiki/Eskandinavia" title="Eskandinavia">eskandinaviar</a> jatorrikoak ziren, <a href="/wiki/Barego" title="Barego">baregoak</a> hain zuzen ere, egun <a href="/wiki/Suedia" title="Suedia">Suedia</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Danimarka" title="Danimarka">Danimarka</a> diren lurraldeetako aspaldiko biztanleetako batzuk. Denborak aurrera egin ahala, bertako eslaviarrekin bat egin zuten, eta asimilatutako jende-multzo hau izan zen <a href="/wiki/Rurik" title="Rurik">Rurik</a> printzearen dinastiaren abiapuntu, Rusaren aurrenekoa. Kieveko Rusa hainbat printzerrik osatu zuten, Kievekoa gailen zelarik, eta Ruriken ondorengo asko berori kontrolatze aldera sator-lan, azpijoko eta borroka etengabean aritu ziren. </p><p>Kieveko Urrezko Aroak <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_I.a_Kievekoa" title="Vladimir I.a Kievekoa">Vladimir Handiaren</a> agintaldia du abiagune (<a href="/wiki/980" title="980">980</a>-<a href="/wiki/1015" title="1015">1015</a>) eta estatuaren buru zela <a href="/wiki/Bizantzio" title="Bizantzio">Bizantziotik</a> zetorren <a href="/wiki/Kristautasun" title="Kristautasun">kristautasunari</a> men egin zion. Haren semeak, <a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_I.a_Kievekoa" title="Jaroslav I.a Kievekoa">Jaroslav Jakintsuak</a>, Kieveko Rusaren aldi bizienari eta garrantsitzuenari ekin zion, bai kulturaren alorrean, bai politikarenean. Gerora deuseztatzea dator, estatuaren zatikatzea. Kieveko Rusa ostera ere berpiztu zen, <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_II.a_Monomako" title="Vladimir II.a Monomako">Vladimir Monomakoren</a> (<a href="/wiki/1113" title="1113">1113</a>-<a href="/wiki/1125" title="1125">1125</a>) eta haren seme <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mstislav_I.a_Kievekoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mstislav I.a Kievekoa (sortu gabe)">Mstislaven</a> agintaldietan (<a href="/wiki/1125" title="1125">1125</a>-<a href="/wiki/1132" title="1132">1132</a>). Baina hurbil eta atezuan zebiltzan <a href="/wiki/Mongolen_Inperioa" title="Mongolen Inperioa">mongolak</a>, zeintzuek <a href="/wiki/1240" title="1240">1240an</a> Kiev erabat suntsitu baitzuten<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kanpoko_herrialdeen_menpe_(1349-1914)"><span id="Kanpoko_herrialdeen_menpe_.281349-1914.29"></span>Kanpoko herrialdeen menpe (1349-1914)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpoko herrialdeen menpe (1349-1914)»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Kanpoko herrialdeen menpe (1349-1914)"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Rzeczpospolita2nar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Rzeczpospolita2nar.png/250px-Rzeczpospolita2nar.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Rzeczpospolita2nar.png/375px-Rzeczpospolita2nar.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Rzeczpospolita2nar.png/500px-Rzeczpospolita2nar.png 2x" data-file-width="3507" data-file-height="2480" /></a><figcaption>Mongolen inbasioen ondoren, kanpoko erresumek agindu zuten Ukrainan. XIV-XVII. mendeen artean, <a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lituania</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Poloniaren</a> mende egon zen.</figcaption></figure> <p>Mongolek hankaz gora jarritako Rusaren deuseztatzeak printzerri biren nagusitasun aldiari eman zion bide: <a href="/wiki/Galitzia" title="Galitzia">Galitzia</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Volinia" title="Volinia">Volinia</a>. Zenbait urteren buruan bat egin zuten, estatu egituratik hurbil antzean. <a href="/wiki/1569" title="1569">1569an</a> <a href="/wiki/Poloniar-Lituaniar_Batasuna" class="mw-redirect" title="Poloniar-Lituaniar Batasuna">Poloniar-Lituaniar Batasuna</a> eratu zenetik, Poloniako Erresumak gero eta eragin handiagoa zuen Ukrainako lurraldeetan; aldi berean <a href="/wiki/Katolizismo" title="Katolizismo">katolizismoaren</a> sarbidea sakonagoa izan zen, goiko gizarte mailek horretarako aukera eman ziotelako. Herri xehea, berriz, <a href="/wiki/Kosako" title="Kosako">kosakoei</a> begira jarri zen, ortodoxiari estu eusten ziotelako. <a href="/wiki/XVII._mende" class="mw-redirect" title="XVII. mende">XVII. mendearen</a> erdialdean, kosakoen eraginpeko sasi-estatua sortu zen <a href="/wiki/Dnieper" title="Dnieper">Dnieper</a> ibaiaren ertzean, Ukrainako erdi-hegoaldean. <a href="/wiki/Zaporizhiako_kosakoak" title="Zaporizhiako kosakoak">Zaporizhiako kosakoak</a> ziren, eta poloniarren estatuari honako eskabideak egin zizkioten: errepresentazio politikoa izatea Poloniako Erresuman eta ortodoxia onartzea. Ez zuten halakorik lortu eta, ondorioz, <a href="/wiki/Errusiar_Tsarerria" title="Errusiar Tsarerria">Errusiako tsarraren</a> laguntza bilatzen hasi ziren. <a href="/wiki/1648" title="1648">1648an</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bohdan_Khmelnytsky" title="Bohdan Khmelnytsky">Bohdan Khmelnytskyk</a> poloniarren aurkako matxinada gidatu zuen, <a href="/wiki/1654" title="1654">1654ra</a> arte iraun zuena; kosakoen nobleziak bultzatutako iraultzari, laborariak, Eliza Ortodoxoa eta burgesia atxikiko zitzaizkion. Ordutik aurrera, Errusiaren eraginpean sartu ziren Ukrainako lurraldeetako asko, poloniarren indarra ahulduz joan zen heinean. </p><p><a href="/wiki/XVIII._mende" class="mw-redirect" title="XVIII. mende">XVIII. mendearen</a> amaieran, Poloniako lurraldeak beste era batera antolatu ziren, inguruko herriek bere egin zituztelako: <a href="/wiki/Prusia" title="Prusia">Prusiak</a>, Habsburgotarren Etxeak eta Errusiak. Ukrainako mendebaldea <a href="/wiki/Austriar_Inperioa" title="Austriar Inperioa">Austriaren</a> mende geratu zen; gainontzeko lurrak Errusiak bereganatu zituen. Baina egoerak lehengo moduan jarraitu zuen: kosakoek amesten zuten autonomia ez zen inolaz ere gauzatu, eta errusiarrek behiala poloniarrek ezarritako kontrolari eutsi zioten. Tsarismoaren azken urteetan, lurraldearen errusifikazioari areago ekin zitzaion, eta <a href="/wiki/Ukrainera" title="Ukrainera">ukrainera</a> debekatu ere egin zuten<sup id="cite_ref-censor_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-censor-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="XX._mendea">XX. mendea</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Aldatu atal hau: «XX. mendea»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: XX. mendea"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:HolodomorUcrania9.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/HolodomorUcrania9.jpg/280px-HolodomorUcrania9.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/HolodomorUcrania9.jpg/420px-HolodomorUcrania9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/HolodomorUcrania9.jpg/560px-HolodomorUcrania9.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1188" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Holodomor" title="Holodomor">Holodomorraren</a> eraginez <a href="/wiki/Kharkiv" title="Kharkiv">Kharkiven</a> hildako pertsona, <a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Lehen_Mundu_Gerra" title="Lehen Mundu Gerra">Lehen Mundu Gerra</a> hasi orduko, Ukrainako mendebaldeko lurrak <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungariako_Inperioa" title="Austria-Hungariako Inperioa">Austria-Hungariako Inperioaren</a> mende zeuden, eta gainerakoak <a href="/wiki/Errusiar_Inperioa" class="mw-redirect" title="Errusiar Inperioa">Errusiaren</a> kontrolpean. Austria-Hungariak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukrainako_Legioa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukrainako Legioa (sortu gabe)">Ukrainako Legioa</a> eratu zuen Errusiar Inperioaren aurka jarduteko. Legio hau izan zen, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukrainako_Galiziar_Armada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukrainako Galiziar Armada (sortu gabe)">Ukrainako Galiziar Armadaren</a> sorburua izan zen, <a href="/wiki/Boltxebike" title="Boltxebike">boltxebike</a> zein poloniarrien aurka aritu zena hurrengo urteetan (<a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a>-<a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a>). Halarik ere, Lehen Mundu Gerrak Austria-Hungariako eta Errusiako inperioen itzaltzea ekarri zuen eta, aldi berean, Ukrainaren autodeterminaziorako aldarria. Testuinguru horretan, <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>-<a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> bitartean, estatu itxura hartu nahi izan zuten hainbat saio izan ziren. Ekialdean honako hauek izan ziren: <i>Ukrainako Herri Errepublika</i>, <i>Ukrainako Hetmanatoa</i>, eta boltxebikeen aldeko <i>Ukrainako Sobietar Errepublika Sozialista</i>. Mendebaldeko lurretan, berriz, <i>Mendebaldeko Ukrainako Herri Errepublika</i> antolatu zen. Tarte horretan <a href="/wiki/Nestor_Makhno" title="Nestor Makhno">Nestor Makhno</a> anarkistak <i>Ukrainako Iraultzarako Armada</i> delakoa gidatu zuen hegoaldean<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921eko</a> <a href="/wiki/Martxoaren_18" title="Martxoaren 18">martxoaren 18an</a> <a href="/wiki/Errusiako_Sobietar_Errepublika_Sozialista_Federatiboa" title="Errusiako Sobietar Errepublika Sozialista Federatiboa">Errusiako Sobietar Errepublika Sozialista Federatiboak</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Poloniako</a> gobernuak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rigako_Ituna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rigako Ituna (sortu gabe)">Rigako Ituna</a> sinatu zuten. Haren arabera, Ukrainako mendebaldea Poloniari zegokion; Poloniak, aldiz, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainako_Sobietar_Errepublika_Sozialista" title="Ukrainako Sobietar Errepublika Sozialista">Ukrainako Sobietar Errepublika Sozialistaren</a> izaera onartu zuen. Hau, <a href="/wiki/Sobietar_Errepublika_Sozialisten_Batasuna" title="Sobietar Errepublika Sozialisten Batasuna">Sobietar Batasunari</a> atxiki zitzaion 1922ko abenduan. Sobietarrek <a href="/wiki/Industrializazio" title="Industrializazio">industrializazioa</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Kolektibizazio" title="Kolektibizazio">kolektibizazioa</a> bultzatu zuten, ukrainar <a href="/wiki/Kulak" title="Kulak">kulak</a> edo nekazarien gogoaren kontra. Kulaken aurkako jazarpenengatik eta 1932-33 urteetako goseteengatik (<a href="/wiki/Holodomor" title="Holodomor">Holodomor</a>) 6 edo 7 milioi pertsona hil ziren; geroago <a href="/wiki/Iosif_Stalin" title="Iosif Stalin">Iosif Stalinek</a> intelektualen aurkako jazarpen gogorra bideratu zuen. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Ruined_Kiev_in_WWII.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Ruined_Kiev_in_WWII.jpg/280px-Ruined_Kiev_in_WWII.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Ruined_Kiev_in_WWII.jpg/420px-Ruined_Kiev_in_WWII.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Ruined_Kiev_in_WWII.jpg/560px-Ruined_Kiev_in_WWII.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1925" data-file-height="1223" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kiev</a> suntsitua <a href="/wiki/Bigarren_Mundu_Gerra" title="Bigarren Mundu Gerra">Bigarren Mundu Gerran</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939an</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hirugarren_Reicha" title="Hirugarren Reicha">Alemania Naziak</a> eta sobietarrek sinatutako <a href="/wiki/Molotov-Ribbentrop_Ituna" title="Molotov-Ribbentrop Ituna">Molotov-Ribbentrop Itunaren</a> bidez, Ukrainak Poloniaren hego-ekialdea eta Errumaniaren parte bat (Ipar <a href="/wiki/Bukovina" title="Bukovina">Bukovina</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Besarabia" title="Besarabia">Besarabiako</a> hegoaldea) eskuratu zituen. <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>-<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> urteetan alemaniarrek Ukraina osoa hartu zuten, oso erregimen gogorra ezarri eta jende asko deportatu zuten lurralde haren germanizazioa errazteko. Baina sobietarren manupetik askatzeko alemaniarrekin batera borrokatu ziren abertzale asko haien aurka matxinatu ziren. <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>-<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> bitartean, sobietar gudarosteak egotzi zituen alemanak. Gerra horretan Ukrainak 4 milioi pertsona galdu zituen, ia judu guztiak horien artean. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Bigarren_Mundu_Gerra" title="Bigarren Mundu Gerra">Bigarren Mundu Gerra</a> amaitu zenean, <a href="/wiki/Nazio_Batuen_Erakundea" title="Nazio Batuen Erakundea">Nazio Batuen Erakundearen</a> sortzaileetako bat izan zen. Ukrainari <a href="/wiki/Galitzia" title="Galitzia">Galitzia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Volinia" title="Volinia">Volinia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Besarabia" title="Besarabia">Besarabia</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Bukovina" title="Bukovina">Bukovinaren</a> iparraldea lotu zitzaizkion, eta <a href="/wiki/Txekoslovakia" title="Txekoslovakia">Txekoslovakiak</a> <a href="/wiki/Transkarpatiako_oblasta" title="Transkarpatiako oblasta">Transkarpatia</a> itzuli behar izan zion. <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946an</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ekialdeko_Eliza_katolikoak" title="Ekialdeko Eliza katolikoak">Eliza Uniataren</a> abertzaletasuna zela-eta, Stalinek <a href="/wiki/Eliza_Ortodoxoa" title="Eliza Ortodoxoa">Eliza Ortodoxoaren</a> barruan sarrarazi zuen, eta atxilo hartu zituen Elizako buruzagiak. <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954an</a>, Errusiaren eta Ukrainaren arteko batasunaren hirugarren mendeurrena zela eta, Errusiak <a href="/wiki/Krimeako_Errepublika_Autonomoa" title="Krimeako Errepublika Autonomoa">Krimea</a> eman zion Ukrainari. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ukraina_burujabea">Ukraina burujabea</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ukraina burujabea»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Ukraina burujabea"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:View_of_Chernobyl_taken_from_Pripyat.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/View_of_Chernobyl_taken_from_Pripyat.JPG/250px-View_of_Chernobyl_taken_from_Pripyat.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/View_of_Chernobyl_taken_from_Pripyat.JPG/375px-View_of_Chernobyl_taken_from_Pripyat.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/View_of_Chernobyl_taken_from_Pripyat.JPG/500px-View_of_Chernobyl_taken_from_Pripyat.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2240" data-file-height="1680" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pripiat" title="Pripiat">Pripiat</a> hiria husturik <a href="/wiki/Txernobylgo_hondamendia" title="Txernobylgo hondamendia">Txernobylgo hondamendiaren</a> ondoren.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986ko</a> apirilean <a href="/wiki/Txernobylgo_hondamendia" title="Txernobylgo hondamendia">istripu larria</a> izan zen <a href="/wiki/Txernobyl" title="Txernobyl">Txernobylgo</a> zentral nuklearrean, <a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kievetik</a> 130 kilometrora, oso ondorio latzak eragin zituena 5 milioi pertsonarengan (datu ofizialen arabera 600 pertsona hil ziren). Gertaera horrek gobernuaren aurkako oposizioa berpiztu zuen. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989ko</a> amaieran errepublikaren burujabetasunaren eta <a href="/wiki/Perestroika" title="Perestroika">Perestroikaren</a> aldeko higikundea sortu zen (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rukh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rukh (sortu gabe)">Rukh</a>), Kieveko intelektualez eta <a href="/wiki/Preso_politiko" title="Preso politiko">preso politiko</a> ohiez osatua. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990ko</a> martxoko hauteskundeetan komunistak atera ziren garaile, eta Rukhek emaitza onak izan zituen mendebaldean. Legebiltzarreko lehendakariak, <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Kravtxuk" title="Leonid Kravtxuk">Leonid Kravtxukek</a>, jarrera nazionalista gero eta tinkoagoa hartu zuen. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991ko</a> otsailean, <a href="/wiki/Krimeako_Errepublika_Autonomoa" title="Krimeako Errepublika Autonomoa">Krimeari</a> autonomia (<a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a>-<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> urteetan ere izan zuena) itzultzea erabaki zuen legebiltzarrak. <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Gorbatxov" title="Mikhail Gorbatxov">Gorbatxoven</a> aurkako estatu kolpearen ondoren, abuztuaren 24an burujabetasuna eskatu zuen Ukrainak, abenduaren 1eko erreferendumean emandako botoen %90ek berretsi zuena. Leonid Kravtxuk hautatu zuten lehendakari. Hilabete horretan bertan <a href="/wiki/Estatu_Independenteen_Erkidegoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Estatu Independenteen Erkidegoa">Estatu Independenteen Erkidegoa</a> sortu zuen <a href="/wiki/Errusia" title="Errusia">Errusia</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Bielorrusia" title="Bielorrusia">Bielorrusiarekin</a> batera. Urtearen amaieran, Kievek bere subiranotasuna eskatu zuen herrialde horretan zeuden <a href="/wiki/Bonba_nuklear" class="mw-redirect" title="Bonba nuklear">arma nuklearrei</a> zegokienez eta, aldi berean, arma horiek zazpi urteko epean desegiteko asmoa azaldu zuen. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Leonid_Kravchuk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Leonid_Kravchuk.jpg/180px-Leonid_Kravchuk.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Leonid_Kravchuk.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="182" data-file-height="241" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Kravtxuk" title="Leonid Kravtxuk">Leonid Kravtxuk</a>, Ukrainako presidentea <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991tik</a> <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994ra</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992an</a>, Ukrainako gobernuak prezioen liberalizazioa aurrera eramatea erabaki zuen; bestalde, erraztasunak eman zien atzerriko enpresei bertan inbertsioak egin zitzaten. Urte horretan, Krimeak bere burujabetasuna adierazi zuen, baina Ukrainako legebiltzarrak ez zion onartu. Azkenik, Krimeak amore eman eta ezeztatu egin zuen bere adierazpena. Baina Errusiak <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954ko</a> lege dekretua ezeztatu zuen, zeinaren arabera Krimea Ukrainari ematen zion, eta Krimea itzultzea eskatu zion. Kievek ez zuen eskakizun hori onartu eta independentzia ekonomikoa onartu zion Krimeari. Krimea Kiev eta Moskuko gobernuen arteko tirabira gai izan zen urteetan. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993an</a>, Ukrainak bertan behera utzi zuen arma nuklearrak Errusiako Federaziori itzultzeko asmoa, gobernuaren ustez ez baitzegoen haiek desegiteko behar bezalako bermea. Bestalde, <a href="/wiki/Itsaso_Beltza" title="Itsaso Beltza">Itsaso Beltzeko</a> gerraontzien banaketak ere tirabira latzak sortu zituen errusiar gobernuaren eta ukrainarraren artean, zeinek beretzat eskatzen baitzituzten gerraontziak. 1993ko irailean, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitold_Fokin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitold Fokin (sortu gabe)">Vitold Fokin</a> lehen ministroak dimititu egin zuen ekonomia bideratzeko egin zituen saioak porrot egin zutenean. <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Kutxma" title="Leonid Kutxma">Leonid Kutxma</a>, industria gizonen eta enpresaburuen batasuneko lehendakari ohia, jarri zuten haren ordez. Gobernu berriaren politika liberalak eta liberalizazioak aurrez aurre izan zituzten Biltzar Gorena batetik, eta langileak bestetik. Hala, Kutxmak dimisioa aurkeztu zuen, baina ez zitzaion onartu. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Kravtxuk" title="Leonid Kravtxuk">Kravtxuken</a> kanpo politika moderatuaren kontra, Biltzar Gorenak Ukrainan ziren <a href="/wiki/Sobietar_Errepublika_Sozialisten_Batasuna" title="Sobietar Errepublika Sozialisten Batasuna">SESBeko</a> arma nuklear guztiak bereganatzea erabaki zuen. Sobietar Batasunaren desagertzearen ondoren munduko hirugarren potentzia nuklear bihurtu zen Ukraina. Baina Kravtxuk ahuldurik zegoen, politika alorrean batez ere, eta Itsaso Beltzeko ontziak Errusiari ematea erabaki zuen. Horrela, Moskurekin <a href="/wiki/Petrolio" title="Petrolio">petrolio</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Gas_natural" title="Gas natural">gasaren</a> truke zuen zorra ordaintzen zuen. Bien bitartean, ekonomiak hondoratzen jarraitzen zuen, eta hileko <a href="/wiki/Inflazio" title="Inflazio">inflazioa</a> % 100ekoa zen. Azkenik, Kutxmak dimititu egin zuen. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994an</a> izan ziren <a href="/wiki/Sobietar_Errepublika_Sozialisten_Batasuna" title="Sobietar Errepublika Sozialisten Batasuna">Sobietar Batasuna</a> desegin ondorengo lehenengo hauteskundeak. <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Kutxma" title="Leonid Kutxma">Leonid Kutxma</a> lehen ministro izandakoak irabazi zituen hauteskunde haiek, eta presidente berriak Errusiarekiko harremanak estutzeko eta EIEn (<a href="/wiki/Estatu_Independenteen_Erkidegoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Estatu Independenteen Erkidegoa">Estatu Independenteen Erkidegoa</a>) sartzeko asmoa azaldu zuen. 1994an eta <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995ean</a> zehar bai egoera ekonomikoak bai sozialak okerrera egin zuten. <a href="/wiki/Barne_produktu_gordin" title="Barne produktu gordin">BPG</a> %20 baino gehiago jaitsi zen 1994an, eta %12tik gora 1995ean, eta bizi maila ere asko jaitsi zen. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997an</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pavlo_Lazarenko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pavlo Lazarenko (sortu gabe)">Pavlo Lazarenko</a> lehen ministroa ustelkeriaz salatu zuten eta kargua utzi behar izan zuen. Haren ordez <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valeri_Pustovoitenko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valeri Pustovoitenko (sortu gabe)">Valeri Pustovoitenko</a> jarri zen. Urte horretan bertan, arma nuklearrak kentzeko hitzarmen bat izenpetu zuten <a href="/wiki/Ameriketako_Estatu_Batuak" title="Ameriketako Estatu Batuak">Estatu Batuek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bielorrusia" title="Bielorrusia">Bielorrusiak</a>, Errusiak, <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstanek</a> eta Ukrainak. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="XXI._mendea">XXI. mendea</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Aldatu atal hau: «XXI. mendea»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: XXI. mendea"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Joesjtsjenko_Marion_Kiev_2004.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Joesjtsjenko_Marion_Kiev_2004.jpg/250px-Joesjtsjenko_Marion_Kiev_2004.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Joesjtsjenko_Marion_Kiev_2004.jpg/375px-Joesjtsjenko_Marion_Kiev_2004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Joesjtsjenko_Marion_Kiev_2004.jpg/500px-Joesjtsjenko_Marion_Kiev_2004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Iraultza_Laranja" title="Iraultza Laranja">Iraultza Laranjaren</a> protestak <a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kieven</a>, <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004ko</a> azaroan.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004an</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iraultza_Laranja" title="Iraultza Laranja">Iraultza Laranja</a> gertatu zen. Horrela deitu zitzaion 2004ko hauteskundeetan <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Janukovitx" title="Viktor Janukovitx">Viktor Janukovitx</a> gobernuaren hautagaiak egindako iruzurraren kontra egin ziren protesta, manifestazio, greba eta erresistentzia zibileko ekintzei, <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Justxenko" title="Viktor Justxenko">Viktor Justxenko</a> oposizioko hautagaia lehendakari izendatzeko eskatuz. Urte horren bukaeran bukatu zen Iraultza Laranja, hauteskundeak hirugarrengoz egin eta Justxenko lehendakari izendatu zutenean. </p><p>Bestalde, <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008ko</a> bukaeran, liskar handia izan zen Errusiaren eta Ukrainaren artean. Errusiak Ukrainari saltzen dion gasaren prezioak sortu zuen istilua, eta tirabiren ondorioz, Errusiatik etorri, Ukraina zeharkatu eta <a href="/wiki/Erdialdeko_Europa" title="Erdialdeko Europa">erdialdeko Europara</a> gasa daraman <a href="/wiki/Gasbide" title="Gasbide">gasbidea</a> etenda geratu zen. Etenaldi horrek gasik eta erregairik gabe utzi zituen Europako erdialdeko biztanle asko —<a href="/wiki/Balkanak" title="Balkanak">Balkanetan</a> bereziki— Europak aspaldi honetan ezagututako hotzaldirik handienean. Azkenean, <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009aren</a> hasieran, gasbidea zabalik geratu zen, baina ez Errusiak ez Ukrainak ez zuten hartu beren gain gas etenaldiaren ardura. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010eko</a> presidentetzarako hauteskundeetan <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Janukovitx" title="Viktor Janukovitx">Viktor Janukovitx</a> nagusitu zen, botoen %48rekin.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013ko</a> azaroan, <a href="/wiki/Europar_Batasun" class="mw-redirect" title="Europar Batasun">Europar Batasunarekin</a> elkartze akordioa sinatzeko planak izoztu zituen Janukovitx presidenteak. Horren ostean, <a href="/wiki/Euromaidan" title="Euromaidan">Euromaidan</a>, Mendebaldearekin loturak estutzearen aldeko protesta baketsua, hasi zen. Luze gabe, talde paramilitar <a href="/wiki/Neonazismo" title="Neonazismo">neonaziak</a> ere lotu zitzaizkion protestari.<sup id="cite_ref-maka_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-maka-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Herrialdearen ekialdean, ordea, biztanle gehienak Euromaidanen aurka eta Janukovitxen alde agertu ziren.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/2014_Ukrainan" title="2014 Ukrainan">2014ko</a> urtarriletik aurrera, istiluak larriagotu ziren Kieven, gobernuaren aurkako taldeek eraikin ofizialak hartu zituztelarik. 130 lagun baino gehiago hil ziren liskarretan, gehienak zibilak.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Otsailaren 22an, Ukrainako Parlamentuak Janukovitx presidentea kargugabetu eta hauteskundeetara deitzea erabaki zuen.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:2014-03-09._%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B5_019.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/2014-03-09._%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B5_019.jpg/270px-2014-03-09._%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B5_019.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/2014-03-09._%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B5_019.jpg/405px-2014-03-09._%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B5_019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/2014-03-09._%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B5_019.jpg/540px-2014-03-09._%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B5_019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>Errusiazaleen protestak <a href="/wiki/Donetsk" title="Donetsk">Donetsken</a>, <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014ko</a> martxoan.</figcaption></figure> <p>Bien bitartean, inolako bereizgarririk gabeko errusiar soldaduak sakabanatu ziren <a href="/wiki/Krimeako_penintsula" title="Krimeako penintsula">Krimeako penintsulan</a>, eta 2014ko martxoaren 16an egindako erreferendum batean, krimearren %97k Errusiari batzea erabaki zuen.<sup id="cite_ref-maka_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-maka-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bi egun geroago, Errusiako Senatuak onartu zuen <a href="/wiki/Krimeako_Errepublika" title="Krimeako Errepublika">Krimea</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol">Sebastopol</a> Errusiara batzeko ituna.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nazio_Batuen_Batzar_Nagusia" title="Nazio Batuen Batzar Nagusia">Nazio Batuen Batzar Nagusiak</a> baliogabetzat jo zuen erreferenduma. Ekialdeko <a href="/wiki/Donetskeko_oblasta" title="Donetskeko oblasta">Donetsk</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Luhanskeko_oblasta" title="Luhanskeko oblasta">Luhansk</a> eskualdeetan, manifestari eta miliziano errusiazaleek eraikin ofizialak hartu zituzten, eta Ukrainatik banantzeko erreferendumak egin ziren.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Liskar horiek izan ziren <a href="/wiki/Donbasseko_gerra" title="Donbasseko gerra">Donbasseko gerraren</a> hasiera, <a href="/wiki/Donetskeko_Herri_Errepublika" title="Donetskeko Herri Errepublika">Donetskeko</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Luhanskeko_Herri_Errepublika" title="Luhanskeko Herri Errepublika">Luhanskeko</a> herri errepublika sortu berrien eta Ukrainako armadaren artean. Sezesionistek errusiar paramilitarren laguntza izan zuten.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ukrainako presidentetzarako hauteskundeak 2014ko maiatzaren 25ean egin ziren, eta Europar Batasunera gerturatzearen aldeko <a href="/wiki/Petro_Poroxenko" title="Petro Poroxenko">Petro Poroxenko</a> enpresaria nagusitu zen. Krimeako okupazioa ez zuela onartuko adierazi zuen, eta Luhanskeko eta Donetskeko errusiazaleekin armak utzi arte ez zuela negoziatuko.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015eko</a> otsailean, Poroxenkok eta <a href="/wiki/Donbass" title="Donbass">Donbasseko</a> sezesionistek su-eten akordioa adostu zuten <a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsken</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ordurako, 5.000 lagun baino gehiago hilak ziren gerran.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2022ko otsailaren 22an, <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putinek</a> Errusiako indar militarrei Ukrainako <a href="/wiki/Donetsk" title="Donetsk">Donetsk</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Luhansk" title="Luhansk">Luhanskeko</a> errepubliketan sartzeko agindu zien, ekintza «bakea mantentzeko misiotzat» joz.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Putinek, halaber, ofizialki onartu zituen Donetsk eta Luhansk estatu subirano gisa, Ukrainako gobernutik erabat independenteak bailiran. Erabaki horiei erantzunez, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> AEBko presidenteak iragarri zuen "Estatu Batuen finantza-zigor handiak" hasiko zirela Errusiaren aurka, eta finantza-zehapen gehigarriak agindu zituen, Errusiako tropek Ukraina zeharkatuz gero. AEBko inteligentzia zerbitzuek adierazi dutenez, Ukrainako mugatik gertu ehun eta berrogeita hamar mila tropa errusiar daude. </p><p>2022ko otsailaren 24ko goizaldean, Vladimir Putin presidente errusiarrak Ukraina desmilitarizatu eta "desnazifikatzeko" «operazio militar berezia» iragarri zuen. Geroago, Ukrainako gobernuak iragarri zuen Errusiak <a href="/wiki/Txernobyl" title="Txernobyl">Txernobylgo</a> kontrola hartu zuela. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gobernua_eta_administrazioa">Gobernua eta administrazioa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Gobernua eta administrazioa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Gobernua eta administrazioa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Politika">Politika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Politika»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Politika"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Sakontzeko, irakurri: «<a href="/wiki/Ukrainako_alderdi_politikoak" title="Ukrainako alderdi politikoak">Ukrainako alderdi politikoak</a>»</div> <p>2004ko konstituzioaren arabera, Ukraina errepublika parlamentarioa da.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Errepublikako presidentea da estatuburua; boto zuzenaz hautatzen da, bost urteko agintaldirako. Legebiltzarra edo <a href="/wiki/Verkhovna_Rada" title="Verkhovna Rada">Verkhovna Rada</a> ganbera bakarrekoa da; 450 kide ditu, ororen bozkatzez aukeratzen direnak bost urtetik behin. Presidenteak izendatzen du lehen ministroa, Verkhovna Radaren onespenarekin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Banaketa_administratiboa">Banaketa administratiboa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Banaketa administratiboa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Banaketa administratiboa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Sakontzeko, irakurri: «<a href="/wiki/Ukrainaren_banaketa_administratiboa" title="Ukrainaren banaketa administratiboa">Ukrainaren banaketa administratiboa</a>»</div> <p>Ukraina 24 <a href="/wiki/Oblast" title="Oblast">oblast</a>, errepublika autonomo bat (<a href="/wiki/Krimeako_Errepublika_Autonomoa" title="Krimeako Errepublika Autonomoa">Krimea</a>) eta estatus berezia duten bi hiritan (<a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kiev</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol">Sebastopol</a>) banaturik dago. Hala ere, <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014tik</a> <a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a> <a href="/wiki/Errusia" title="Errusia">Errusiaren</a> administraziopean daude bai Krimea, bai Sebastopol (<a href="/wiki/Krimeako_Barruti_Federala" title="Krimeako Barruti Federala">Krimeako Barruti Federala</a>). </p> <center><div class="nounderlines" style="width: 625px; float: none; margin: none; padding: none; border: none; clear: none; background-color: #ffffff;"> <div style="position: relative;"> <div style="background-color: {{{svg-background-color}}};"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Ukraine_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Ukraine_adm_location_map.svg/625px-Ukraine_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="625" height="420" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Ukraine_adm_location_map.svg/938px-Ukraine_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Ukraine_adm_location_map.svg/1250px-Ukraine_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1546" data-file-height="1038" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:94px; top: 77px;"><a href="/wiki/Voliniako_oblasta" title="Voliniako oblasta">Volinia</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:151px; top: 87px;"><a href="/wiki/Rivneko_oblasta" title="Rivneko oblasta">Rivne</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:201px; top: 97px;"><a href="/wiki/Zhytomyrko_oblasta" title="Zhytomyrko oblasta">Zhytomyr</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:279px; top: 137px;"><a href="/wiki/Kieveko_oblasta" title="Kieveko oblasta">Kiev</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:157px; top: 147px;"><a href="/wiki/Khmelnytskyko_oblasta" title="Khmelnytskyko oblasta">Khmeln-<br />ytsky</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:109px; top: 162px;"><a href="/wiki/Ternopilgo_oblasta" title="Ternopilgo oblasta">Ternopil</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:79px; top: 182px;"><a href="/wiki/Ivano-Frankivskeko_oblasta" title="Ivano-Frankivskeko oblasta">Ivano-<br />Frankivsk</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:12px; top: 207px;"><a href="/wiki/Transkarpatiako_oblasta" title="Transkarpatiako oblasta">Transkarpatia</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:119px; top: 217px;"><a href="/wiki/Txernivtsiko_oblasta" title="Txernivtsiko oblasta">Txernivtsi</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:209px; top: 182px;"><a href="/wiki/Vinnytsiako_oblasta" title="Vinnytsiako oblasta">Vinnytsia</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:294px; top: 172px;"><a href="/wiki/Txerkasyko_oblasta" title="Txerkasyko oblasta">Txerkasy</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:308px; top: 200px;"><a href="/wiki/Kirovohradeko_oblasta" title="Kirovohradeko oblasta">Kirovohrad</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:314px; top: 252px;"><a href="/wiki/Mykolaiveko_oblasta" title="Mykolaiveko oblasta">Mykolaiv</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:369px; top: 137px;"><a href="/wiki/Poltavako_oblasta" title="Poltavako oblasta">Poltava</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:309px; top: 74px;"><a href="/wiki/Txernihiveko_oblasta" title="Txernihiveko oblasta">Txernihiv</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:404px; top: 82px;"><a href="/wiki/Sumyko_oblasta" title="Sumyko oblasta">Sumy</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:474px; top: 147px;"><a href="/wiki/Kharkiveko_oblasta" title="Kharkiveko oblasta">Kharkiv</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:399px; top: 207px;"><a href="/wiki/Dnipropetrovskeko_oblasta" title="Dnipropetrovskeko oblasta">Dnipropetrovsk</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:265px; top: 272px;"><a href="/wiki/Odesako_oblasta" title="Odesako oblasta">Odessa</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:379px; top: 297px;"><a href="/wiki/Khersongo_oblasta" title="Khersongo oblasta">Kherson</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:434px; top: 272px;"><a href="/wiki/Zaporizhiako_oblasta" title="Zaporizhiako oblasta">Zaporizhia</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:504px; top: 227px;"><a href="/wiki/Donetskeko_oblasta" title="Donetskeko oblasta">Donetsk</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:399px; top: 362px;"><a href="/wiki/Krimeako_Errepublika_Autonomoa" title="Krimeako Errepublika Autonomoa">Krimea</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:544px; top: 172px;"><a href="/wiki/Luhanskeko_oblasta" title="Luhanskeko oblasta">Luhansk</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:464px; top: 317px;"><i><a href="/wiki/Azoveko_itsasoa" title="Azoveko itsasoa"><span style="color:#3399cc;">Azoveko<br />itsasoa</span></a></i></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:289px; top: 367px;"><i><a href="/wiki/Itsaso_Beltza" title="Itsaso Beltza"><span style="color:#3399cc;">Itsaso Beltza</span></a></i></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:469px; top: 51px;"><i><a href="/wiki/Errusia" title="Errusia"><span style="color:#48A3B5;">Errusia</span></a></i></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:170px; top: 18px;"><i><a href="/wiki/Bielorrusia" title="Bielorrusia"><span style="color:#48A3B5;">Bielorrusia</span></a></i></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:18px; top: 67px;"><i><a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia"><span style="color:#48A3B5;">Polonia</span></a></i></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:71px; top: 307px;"><i><a href="/wiki/Errumania" title="Errumania"><span style="color:#48A3B5;">Errumania</span></a></i></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:199px; top: 247px;"><i><a href="/wiki/Moldavia" title="Moldavia"><span style="color:#48A3B5;">Moldavia</span></a></i></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:264px; top: 109px;"><a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kiev</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:339px; top: 392px;"><br /><a href="/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol">Sebastopol</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:66px; top: 142px;"><a href="/wiki/Lviveko_oblasta" title="Lviveko oblasta">Lviv</a></div></div> <div style="position: absolute; left:285px; top: 82px;"><a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev"><span style="color: red; text-decoration: none; font-size:2.0em;">•</span></a></div> <div style="position: absolute; left:389px; top: 369px;"><a href="/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol"><span style="color: black; text-decoration: none; font-size:2.0em;">•</span></a></div> </div> </div></center> <table class="navbox" style="width:100%; background:none; border:1px; text-align:left; valign:top;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="6"><center><a href="/wiki/Oblast" title="Oblast">Oblastak</a></center> </th></tr> <tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dnipropetrovskeko_oblasta" title="Dnipropetrovskeko oblasta">Dnipropetrovsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donetskeko_oblasta" title="Donetskeko oblasta">Donetsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivano-Frankivskeko_oblasta" title="Ivano-Frankivskeko oblasta">Ivano-Frankivsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kharkiveko_oblasta" title="Kharkiveko oblasta">Kharkiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khersongo_oblasta" title="Khersongo oblasta">Kherson</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khmelnytskyko_oblasta" title="Khmelnytskyko oblasta">Khmelnytsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kieveko_oblasta" title="Kieveko oblasta">Kiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirovohradeko_oblasta" title="Kirovohradeko oblasta">Kirovohrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luhanskeko_oblasta" title="Luhanskeko oblasta">Luhansk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviveko_oblasta" title="Lviveko oblasta">Lviv</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mykolaiveko_oblasta" title="Mykolaiveko oblasta">Mykolaiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesako_oblasta" title="Odesako oblasta">Odesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poltavako_oblasta" title="Poltavako oblasta">Poltava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rivneko_oblasta" title="Rivneko oblasta">Rivne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumyko_oblasta" title="Sumyko oblasta">Sumy</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ternopilgo_oblasta" title="Ternopilgo oblasta">Ternopil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transkarpatiako_oblasta" title="Transkarpatiako oblasta">Transkarpatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Txerkasyko_oblasta" title="Txerkasyko oblasta">Txerkasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Txernihiveko_oblasta" title="Txernihiveko oblasta">Txernihiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Txernivtsiko_oblasta" title="Txernivtsiko oblasta">Txernivtsi</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vinnytsiako_oblasta" title="Vinnytsiako oblasta">Vinnytsia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voliniako_oblasta" title="Voliniako oblasta">Volinia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaporizhiako_oblasta" title="Zaporizhiako oblasta">Zaporizhia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhytomyrko_oblasta" title="Zhytomyrko oblasta">Zhytomyr</a></li></ul> </td> <td> </td> <td valign="top"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3"><center><b>Errepublika autonomoa</b></center> </th> <th colspan="3"><center><b>Estatus berezia duten hiriak</b></center> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Krimeako_Errepublika_Autonomoa" title="Krimeako Errepublika Autonomoa">Krimeako Errepublika Autonomoa</a> (<i>de facto</i> Errusiaren zati)</li></ul> </td> <td colspan="3" valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kiev Hiria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol">Sebastopol Hiria</a> (<i>de facto</i> Errusiaren zati)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografia">Demografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Demografia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Demografia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Biztanleria">Biztanleria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Biztanleria»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Biztanleria"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2016an herrialdeak 42.541.633 biztanle zituen, Krimea kontuan hartu gabe<sup id="cite_ref-nrcu_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrcu-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/Sobietar_Batasuna" class="mw-redirect" title="Sobietar Batasuna">Sobietar Batasuna</a> ohiko gainerako errepublika gehienetan bezala, biztanle kopurua asko jaitsi da azken hamarkadetan. Osasun zerbitzuak, garai batean ezin hobeak, beherantz joan dira, eta <a href="/wiki/Difteria" title="Difteria">difteria</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Tuberkulosi" title="Tuberkulosi">tuberkulosiak</a> jotako gaixoak, aldiz, gora. <a href="/wiki/Migrazio" class="mw-disambig" title="Migrazio">Emigrazioa</a> asko hazi da azken urteetan. Adineka, honela dago banaturik biztanleria: 0-14 urte bitartekoak %15,8 dira, 15-24 urte bitartekoak %9,9, 25-54 urte bitartekoak %44,3, 55-64 urte bitartekoak %13,8 eta 65 urtetik gorakoak %16,3. Bizi itxaropena 72,1 urtekoa da, 67,4 urtekoa gizonezkoena eta 77,1 urtekoa emakumezkoena (2017ko zenbatespenak).<sup id="cite_ref-cia_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Banaketa_etnikoa">Banaketa etnikoa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Banaketa etnikoa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Banaketa etnikoa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2001eko erroldaren arabera, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainar" title="Ukrainar">ukrainarrak</a>, %77,8 dira, <a href="/wiki/Errusiar" title="Errusiar">errusiarrak</a> %17,3, <a href="/wiki/Bielorrusia" title="Bielorrusia">bielorrusiarrak</a> %0,6, <a href="/wiki/Moldavia" title="Moldavia">moldaviarrak</a> %0,5, <a href="/wiki/Krimeako_tatariar" title="Krimeako tatariar">Krimeako tatariarrak</a> %0,5, <a href="/wiki/Bulgariar" title="Bulgariar">bulgariarrak</a> %0,4, <a href="/wiki/Hungariar" title="Hungariar">hungariarrak</a> %0,3, <a href="/wiki/Errumaniar" title="Errumaniar">errumaniarrak</a> %0,3, <a href="/wiki/Poloniar" title="Poloniar">poloniarrak</a> %0,3 eta <a href="/wiki/Judu" title="Judu">juduak</a> %0,2.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Herrialdearen ekialdean errusiarrak gehiengoa dira. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hizkuntzak">Hizkuntzak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Hizkuntzak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Hizkuntzak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Ukraine_census_2001_Ukrainian.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ukraine_census_2001_Ukrainian.svg/250px-Ukraine_census_2001_Ukrainian.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ukraine_census_2001_Ukrainian.svg/375px-Ukraine_census_2001_Ukrainian.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ukraine_census_2001_Ukrainian.svg/500px-Ukraine_census_2001_Ukrainian.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="477" /></a><figcaption>Ukrainera ama-hizkuntza dutenen mapa, 2001eko erroldaren arabera</figcaption></figure> <p>Ukrainako konstituzioaren arabera, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainera" title="Ukrainera">ukrainera</a> da errepublikaren hizkuntza ofiziala. Hala ere, arrazoi historikoek izan duten eragina dela medio, <a href="/wiki/Errusiera" title="Errusiera">errusiera</a> asko hitz egiten da errepublikaren ekialdean eta hegoaldean. <a href="/wiki/Errusiar_Inperioa" class="mw-redirect" title="Errusiar Inperioa">Tsarren inperioak</a> errusiartze politika zorrotza ezarri zuen Ukrainako eremu zabaletan, eta bertako hizkuntza autoktonoa debekatu. 1991ean independentzia eskuratu ostean, agintariek ukraineraren aldeko neurriak ezarri zituzten errepublika berrian, errusieraren kaltean. Horrek hizkuntza-borroka eta liskarrak sortu zituen errepublikaren hegoaldean zein ekialdean. </p><p>2001eko erroldaren arabera, biztanleriaren %67,5en ama-hizkuntza ukrainera zen, eta errusiera %29,6rena. Ukrainera nagusi da herrialdearen mendebaldean eta erdialdean. <a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kieven</a>, aldiz, errusiera ukrainerari gailentzen zaio kalean, nahiz eta hiri inguruko landa eremuetan ukrainera nagusi izan. Azpimarratu behar da ukrainera ama-hizkuntza dutenen gehiengoak errusiera ere erabiltzen duela bigarren hizkuntza modura. Bi hizkuntza hauez gain, <a href="/wiki/Krimeako_Errepublika_Autonomoa" title="Krimeako Errepublika Autonomoa">Krimeako Errepublika Autonomoan</a> biztanleriaren %13ak <a href="/wiki/Tatarera" title="Tatarera">tatareraz</a> hitz egiten du. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Erlijioa">Erlijioa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erlijioa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: Erlijioa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Razumkov Centrek 2016an egindako inkesta baten arabera, ukrainarren %81,9 <a href="/wiki/Kristau" title="Kristau">kristauak</a> dira: %65,4 <a href="/wiki/Eliza_Ortodoxoa" title="Eliza Ortodoxoa">ortodoxoak</a>, %7,1 kristauak besterik gabe, %6,5 <a href="/wiki/Ekialdeko_Eliza_katolikoak" title="Ekialdeko Eliza katolikoak">greziar katolikoak</a>, %1,9 protestanteak eta %1 latindar errituko katolikoak. % 1,1 musulmanak dira, <a href="/wiki/Judu" title="Judu">judu</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Hinduista" class="mw-redirect" title="Hinduista">hinduistak</a> %0,2, erlijiorik gabeak %6,3, eta <a href="/wiki/Ateo" class="mw-redirect" title="Ateo">ateoak</a> %2,7. Erlijiozaletasun maila handiagoa da mendebaldean (%91) ekialdean (%56) baino.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hiri_nagusiak">Hiri nagusiak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Hiri nagusiak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: Hiri nagusiak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="navbox" style="width: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="10" style="padding:0.3em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9236167">.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="float: left; margin-left:0.75em"><ul><li class="nv-ikusi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi:Ukrainako_hiririk_handienak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Txantiloi:Ukrainako hiririk handienak (sortu gabe)"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau ikusi">i</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-eztabaida"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi_eztabaida:Ukrainako_hiririk_handienak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Txantiloi eztabaida:Ukrainako hiririk handienak (sortu gabe)"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau eztabaidatu">e</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-aldatu"><a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi:Ukrainako_hiririk_handienak&action=edit"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau aldatu">a</abbr></a></li></ul></div> <span style="font-size:120%;">Ukraina: biztanle gehien duten hiriak</span><br /><span style="font-weight:normal;">geonames<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </th></tr> <tr> <th></th> <th>Post. </th> <th>Izena </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eskualdeas_of_Ukraina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eskualdeas of Ukraina (sortu gabe)">Eskualdea</a> </th> <th>Biztanleak </th> <th>Post. </th> <th>Izena </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eskualdeas_of_Ukraina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eskualdeas of Ukraina (sortu gabe)">Eskualdea</a> </th> <th>Biztanleak</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Kiev_-_Institutskaya.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kiev"><img alt="Kiev" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Kiev_-_Institutskaya.jpg/120px-Kiev_-_Institutskaya.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Kiev_-_Institutskaya.jpg/180px-Kiev_-_Institutskaya.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Kiev_-_Institutskaya.jpg/240px-Kiev_-_Institutskaya.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3880" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kiev</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Kharkov_oblsovet_EN.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kharkiv"><img alt="Kharkiv" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Kharkov_oblsovet_EN.jpg/120px-Kharkov_oblsovet_EN.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Kharkov_oblsovet_EN.jpg/180px-Kharkov_oblsovet_EN.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Kharkov_oblsovet_EN.jpg/240px-Kharkov_oblsovet_EN.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Kharkiv" title="Kharkiv">Kharkiv</a> </td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">1</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kiev</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kiev (hiria)</a></td> <td align="center">2.900.920</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">11</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Luhansk" title="Luhansk">Luhansk</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Luhanskeko_oblasta" title="Luhanskeko oblasta">Luhansk</a></td> <td align="center">431.109 </td> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Operniy-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Odessa"><img alt="Odessa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Operniy-1.jpg/120px-Operniy-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Operniy-1.jpg/180px-Operniy-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Operniy-1.jpg/240px-Operniy-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5238" data-file-height="3580" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Odessa" class="mw-redirect" title="Odessa">Odessa</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Dnipropetrovsk_view_2015_tov-tob.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dnipro"><img alt="Dnipro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Dnipropetrovsk_view_2015_tov-tob.jpg/120px-Dnipropetrovsk_view_2015_tov-tob.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Dnipropetrovsk_view_2015_tov-tob.jpg/180px-Dnipropetrovsk_view_2015_tov-tob.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Dnipropetrovsk_view_2015_tov-tob.jpg/240px-Dnipropetrovsk_view_2015_tov-tob.jpg 2x" data-file-width="991" data-file-height="637" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Dnipro" title="Dnipro">Dnipro</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">2</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Kharkiv" title="Kharkiv">Kharkiv</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kharkiveko_oblasta" title="Kharkiveko oblasta">Kharkiv</a></td> <td align="center">1.439.036</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">12</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Vinnytsia" title="Vinnytsia">Vinnytsia</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Vinnytsiako_oblasta" title="Vinnytsiako oblasta">Vinnytsia</a></td> <td align="center">370.800 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">3</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Odessa" class="mw-redirect" title="Odessa">Odessa</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Odesako_oblasta" title="Odesako oblasta">Odesa</a></td> <td align="center">1.016.515</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">13</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Makiivka" title="Makiivka">Makiivka</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Donetskeko_oblasta" title="Donetskeko oblasta">Donetsk</a></td> <td align="center">358.156 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">4</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Dnipro" title="Dnipro">Dnipro</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Dnipropetrovskeko_oblasta" title="Dnipropetrovskeko oblasta">Dnipropetrovsk</a></td> <td align="center">979.046</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">14</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol">Sebastopol</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol">Sebastopol (hiria)</a></td> <td align="center">340.297 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">5</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Donetsk" title="Donetsk">Donetsk</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Donetskeko_oblasta" title="Donetskeko oblasta">Donetsk</a></td> <td align="center">929.063</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">15</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Simferopol" title="Simferopol">Simferopol</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Krimeako_Errepublika_Autonomoa" title="Krimeako Errepublika Autonomoa">Krimea</a></td> <td align="center">336.330 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">6</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Zaporizhia" title="Zaporizhia">Zaporizhia</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Zaporizhiako_oblasta" title="Zaporizhiako oblasta">Zaporizhia</a></td> <td align="center">757.650</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">16</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Kherson" title="Kherson">Kherson</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Khersongo_oblasta" title="Khersongo oblasta">Kherson</a></td> <td align="center">302.526 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">7</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Lviv" title="Lviv">Lviv</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Lviveko_oblasta" title="Lviveko oblasta">Lviv</a></td> <td align="center">727.968</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">17</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Poltava" title="Poltava">Poltava</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Poltavako_oblasta" title="Poltavako oblasta">Poltava</a></td> <td align="center">298.652 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">8</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Kryvyi_Rih" title="Kryvyi Rih">Kryvyi Rih</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Dnipropetrovskeko_oblasta" title="Dnipropetrovskeko oblasta">Dnipropetrovsk</a></td> <td align="center">654.900</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">18</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Txernihiv" title="Txernihiv">Txernihiv</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Txernihiveko_oblasta" title="Txernihiveko oblasta">Txernihiv</a></td> <td align="center">296.836 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">9</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Mykolaiv" title="Mykolaiv">Mykolaiv</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Mykolaiveko_oblasta" title="Mykolaiveko oblasta">Mykolaiv</a></td> <td align="center">498.518</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">19</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Txerkasy" title="Txerkasy">Txerkasy</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Txerkasyko_oblasta" title="Txerkasyko oblasta">Txerkasy</a></td> <td align="center">286.037 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">10</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Mariupol" title="Mariupol">Mariupol</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Donetskeko_oblasta" title="Donetskeko oblasta">Donetsk</a></td> <td align="center">486.856</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">20</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Horlivka" title="Horlivka">Horlivka</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Donetskeko_oblasta" title="Donetskeko oblasta">Donetsk</a></td> <td align="center">279.637 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomia">Ekonomia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ekonomia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section's source code: Ekonomia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lurraldearen hiru laurdenak hartzen dituzten lur beltzen emankortasun handia dela eta, urteetan <a href="/wiki/Nekazaritza" title="Nekazaritza">nekazaritzara</a> bideratua egon zen Ukrainako ekonomia, baina gaur egun meagintzak eta industriak nekazaritzak baino garrantzi handiagoa dute. Kopuruari dagokionez, lantzen diren gai nagusiak garia, <a href="/wiki/Ekilore" title="Ekilore">ekilorea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patata" title="Patata">patata</a> eta, munduan gehien ekoizten duen herria baita, batez ere azukre <a href="/wiki/Erremolatxa" class="mw-redirect" title="Erremolatxa">erremolatxa</a> dira. Baina, gai horiez gainera, <a href="/wiki/Garagar" title="Garagar">garagarra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arto" title="Arto">artoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zekale" title="Zekale">zekalea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olo" title="Olo">oloa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artatxiki" title="Artatxiki">artatxikia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linum_usitatissimum" class="mw-redirect" title="Linum usitatissimum">lihoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalamu_(botanika)" title="Kalamu (botanika)">kalamua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tabako" title="Tabako">tabakoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meloi" title="Meloi">meloiak</a>, barazkiak, fruitu arbolak, <a href="/wiki/Mahasti" title="Mahasti">mahastiak</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Kotoi" title="Kotoi">kotoia</a> ere lantzen dira. <a href="/wiki/Abere_hazkuntza" class="mw-redirect" title="Abere hazkuntza">Abere hazkuntzak</a> ere garrantzi handia du: behiak, zerriak, zaldiak, ardiak eta ahuntzak. </p><p>Baina lurraldeko baliabide nagusiak meak dira: <a href="/wiki/Manganeso" title="Manganeso">manganesoa</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikopol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikopol (sortu gabe)">Nikopol</a>), <a href="/wiki/Burdin" class="mw-redirect" title="Burdin">burdina</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kryvyi_Rih" title="Kryvyi Rih">Kryvyi Rih</a>), <a href="/wiki/Harrikatz" title="Harrikatz">harrikatza</a> (<a href="/wiki/Donbass" title="Donbass">Donbass</a>), <a href="/wiki/Petrolio" title="Petrolio">petrolioa</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Gas_natural" title="Gas natural">gas naturala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uranio" title="Uranio">uranioa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sufre" title="Sufre">sufrea</a>, fosforita eta <a href="/wiki/Grafito" title="Grafito">grafitoa</a>, besteak beste. Baliabide horiek oso industria handia bideratu dute, <a href="/wiki/Donetsk" title="Donetsk">Donetsk</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Dnieper" title="Dnieper">Dnieper</a> ibaien artean gehienbat: <a href="/wiki/Siderurgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Siderurgia">siderurgia</a> eta metalurgia, makina lanabesa eta industriako makinak (<a href="/wiki/Lokomotor" title="Lokomotor">lokomotorrak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Traktore" title="Traktore">traktoreak</a>…), etxeko tresnak (<a href="/wiki/Hozkailu" title="Hozkailu">hozkailuak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ikuzgailu" class="mw-redirect" title="Ikuzgailu">ikuzgailuak</a>), kimika industria (<a href="/wiki/Koke" title="Koke">kokea</a>, mea-ongarriak, <a href="/wiki/Azido_sulfuriko" title="Azido sulfuriko">azido sulfurikoa</a>), janari industria (azukregintza). Bestalde, petrolioa eta gasa izateaz gainera, argindarra sortzeko baliabide handiak ditu: <a href="/wiki/Zentral_termiko" title="Zentral termiko">zentral termikoak</a> hiri nagusietan, argietxe handiak Dnieper ibai arroan, eta <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>. urte inguruan eraikitako zentral nuklearrak (<a href="/wiki/Txernobyl" title="Txernobyl">Txernobyl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rivne" title="Rivne">Rivne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Voznesensk" title="Voznesensk">Voznesensk</a>). </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Ukraine_salary_by_region_2016.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Ukraine_salary_by_region_2016.svg/270px-Ukraine_salary_by_region_2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Ukraine_salary_by_region_2016.svg/405px-Ukraine_salary_by_region_2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Ukraine_salary_by_region_2016.svg/540px-Ukraine_salary_by_region_2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>Hileko soldatak Ukrainan, 2016ko datuak.</figcaption></figure> <p>Gainera, garrantzi handiko portuak ditu, <a href="/wiki/Ontziola" title="Ontziola">ontziolak</a> eta beste industria batzuk ere dituztenak: <a href="/wiki/Mariupol" title="Mariupol">Mariupol</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Berdiansk" title="Berdiansk">Berdiansk</a> <a href="/wiki/Azoveko_itsasoa" title="Azoveko itsasoa">Azoveko itsasoan</a>, eta <a href="/wiki/Odesa" title="Odesa">Odesa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kherson" title="Kherson">Kherson</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Mykolaiv" title="Mykolaiv">Mykolaiv</a> Itsaso Beltzean. Bestalde, hiri sare indartsua du: Kievek, hiriburuak, 2,6 milioi biztanle ditu eta bat egiten dute bertan, alde batetik, kulturak eta hezkuntzak (unibertsitatea eta ikerketa guneak) eta bestetik, punta-puntako teknologiak (gune militar-industriala). </p><p>Ukrainaren industria indartsua eta antzinakoa da, baina <a href="/wiki/Sobietar_Errepublika_Sozialisten_Batasuna" title="Sobietar Errepublika Sozialisten Batasuna">SESBren</a> eta Errusiaren beharrak asetzeko sortua. Nekazaritza industria garrantzizko sektorea da (<a href="/wiki/Esneki" title="Esneki">esnekiak</a>, haragia); horrez gainera, Ukrainako industriak Sobietar Batasuneko ikatzaren laurdena eta burdinaren erdia eskoizten zituen. 70 milioi <a href="/wiki/Harrikatz" title="Harrikatz">ikatz</a> tona ustiatzen dira gaur egun; <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976an</a>, aldiz, 212 milioi ziren. Industriaren alorrean garrantzi handikoa da eraikuntza mekaniko astuna (lokomotorrak, tankeak, misilak); industria kimikoari dagokionez, ongarriak ekoiztera bideratua da batez ere. <a href="/wiki/Energia" title="Energia">Energiaren</a> alorrean, mendekotasun maila handiko herrialdea bihurtu da, eta horrek azaltzen du, nolabait, gobernuak jartzen dituen eragozpenak <a href="/wiki/Txernobyl" title="Txernobyl">Txernobyl</a> ixteko, zentral horrek herrialdeko beharren %10 asetzen baitu. Errusiako finantza krisiak ondorio larriak izan zituen Ukrainan, <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>. urteaz geroztik batez ere. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Azpiegiturak">Azpiegiturak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Azpiegiturak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section's source code: Azpiegiturak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Garraioa">Garraioa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Garraioa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section's source code: Garraioa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Aireportuak">Aireportuak</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Aireportuak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section's source code: Aireportuak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9009568">@media all and (max-width:720px){body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output div.mw-graph{min-width:auto!important;max-width:100%;overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:visible}}.mw-parser-output .mw-graph-img{width:inherit;height:inherit}</style><div style="color: grey; font-size: 1.5em; text-align: center;">Grafiko hau ezin da une honetan ikusi, software arazo bat dela eta. Lanean ari gara ahalik eta lasterren grafikoak berriro erakutsi ahal izateko.</div> <p><small>Ikus <a class="external text" href="https://query.wikidata.org/#SELECT%20DISTINCT%20%3Fairport%20%3Fcoord%20%3Frange%0AWHERE%0A%7B%0A%20%20%3Fairport%20wdt%3AP31%20wd%3AQ1248784%20%3B%0A%20%20%3Frange%20wd%3AQ212%3B%0A%20%20wdt%3AP625%20%3Fcoord.%0A%7D">jatorrizko Wikidatako eskaera eta iturriak</a>.</small> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ukrainar_ospetsuak">Ukrainar ospetsuak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ukrainar ospetsuak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section's source code: Ukrainar ospetsuak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kazimir_Malevitx" title="Kazimir Malevitx">Kasimir Malevitx</a> (<a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>-<a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a>), margolari suprematista.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Prokofiev" title="Sergei Prokofiev">Sergei Prokofiev</a> (<a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a>-<a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>), musikagilea.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikita_Khrustxev" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikita Khrustxev">Nikita Khrustxev</a> (<a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a>-<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>), politikaria eta SESBeko burua (1953-1964).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A8ne_N%C3%A9mirovsky" title="Irène Némirovsky">Irene Nemirovsky</a> (<a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a>-<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>), idazlea.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Blokhin" title="Oleg Blokhin">Oleg Blokhin</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a>-), futbolaria eta futbol entrenatzailea.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Justxenko" title="Viktor Justxenko">Viktor Justxenko</a> (<a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a>-), politikaria eta herrialdeko presidentea (2005-).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Tymoxenko" title="Julia Tymoxenko">Julia Tymoxenko</a> (<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>-), politikaria eta herrialdeko lehen ministroa (2005).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruslana" title="Ruslana">Ruslana</a> (<a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>-), dantzaria eta abeslaria.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrii_Xevtxenko" title="Andrii Xevtxenko">Andrii Xevtxenko</a> (<a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>-), futbolaria eta politikaria.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Popovitx" title="Jaroslav Popovitx">Jaroslav Popovitx</a> (<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>-), txirrindularia.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Txuzhda" title="Oleg Txuzhda">Oleg Txuzhda</a> (<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>-), txirrindularia.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section's source code: Erreferentziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate" style="text-align:left; font-size: 90%"> <ul><li>Artikulu honen edukiaren zati bat <i>Lur hiztegi entziklopediko</i>tik edo <i>Lur entziklopedia tematiko</i>tik txertatu zen 2014/09/02 egunean. Egile-eskubideen jabeak, <a href="/wiki/Eusko_Jaurlaritza" title="Eusko Jaurlaritza">Eusko Jaurlaritzak</a>, hiztegi horiek <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/deed.eu">CC-BY 3.0 lizentziarekin</a> argitaratu ditu, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opendata.euskadi.eus/katalogoa/-/lur-entziklopedia-tematikoa/">Open Data Euskadi webgunean</a>.</li></ul></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Euskaltzaindia-1"><a href="#cite_ref-Euskaltzaindia_1-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFEuskaltzaindia"><a href="/wiki/Euskaltzaindia" title="Euskaltzaindia">Euskaltzaindia</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.eus/dok/arauak/Araua_0038.pdf"><i>38. araua: Munduko estatu-izenak, herritarren izenak, hizkuntza ofizialak eta hiriburuak. </i></a></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFRodriguez">Rodriguez, Mikel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.berria.eus/albisteak/90019/ofizialki_krimea_dagoeneko_errusia_da.htm"><i>Ofizialki Krimea dagoeneko Errusia da. </i></a> berria.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-29)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.cntv.cn/2014/03/28/ARTI1395947928472439.shtml"><i>UN General Assembly adopts resolution affirming Ukraine's territorial integrity. </i></a> english.cntv.cn <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-29)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nrcu-4">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-nrcu_4-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nrcu_4-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160808023040/http://database.ukrcensus.gov.ua/PXWEB2007/eng/news/op_popul_e.asp">Population of Ukraine</a>, database.ukrcensus.gov.ua</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Room, Adrian. <i>Placenames of the World</i>. London: MacFarland and Co., Inc., 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9066426">«Scythian»</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>. </i></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bartleby.com/65/ki/KievanRu.html">«Kievan Rus»</a> <i>The Columbia Encyclopedia. </i> bartleby.com</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/citd/RussianHeritage/4.PEAS/4.L/12.III.5.html">«The Destruction of Kiev»</a> <i>University of Toronto's Research Repository</i></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-censor-9"><a href="#cite_ref-censor_9-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFRemy,_Johannes2007">Remy, Johannes.  (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3763/is_200703/ai_n19433957">«Valuev Circular and Censorship of Ukrainian Publications in the Russian Empire (1863-1876)»</a> <i>Canadian Slavonic Papers</i> (findarticles.com) <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2007-12-16)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFCipko,_Serge">Cipko, Serge. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkPath=pages\M\A\MakhnoNestor.htm">«Makhno, Nestor»</a> <i>Encyclopedia of Ukraine. </i><span class="printonly"> </span><span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2008-01-17)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.berria.eus/albisteak/39101/.htm"><i>Timoxenkoren blokeak hauteskundeetako emaitzak auzitara eramango ditu. </i></a> berria.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-27)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-maka-12">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-maka_12-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-maka_12-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFMakazaga">Makazaga, Xabin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.berria.eus/paperekoa/2114/025/002/2014-09-07/errusiak_ordaindu_egin_beharko_du.htm"><i>Errusiak ordaindu egin beharko du. </i></a> berria.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-27)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFKushch">Kushch, Lina. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-25198943"><i>Donetsk view: Ukraine 'other half' resents Kiev protests. </i></a> bbc.com <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-27)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFRodriguez">Rodriguez, Mikel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.berria.eus/paperekoa/1484/016/001/2014-02-19/kieveko_independentziaren_plazan_sartu_da_ukrainako_polizia.htm"><i>Kieveko Independentziaren plazan sartu da Ukrainako Polizia. </i></a> berria.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-27)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npu.gov.ua/ru/publish/article/989615"><i>МВС УКРАЇНИ. </i></a> npu.gov.ua <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-27)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.berria.eus/albisteak/89049/legebiltzarrak_janukovitx_kargugabetu_du.htm"><i>Legebiltzarrak Janukovitx kargugabetu du. </i></a> berria.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-28)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFTreviño">Treviño, Ibai. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.berria.eus/paperekoa/1907/018/001/2015-04-02/urtebeteko_udaberria_krimean.htm"><i>Urtebeteko udaberria Krimean. </i></a> berria.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-28)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFFeltonGumuchian">Felton, Alex; Gumuchian, Marie-Louise. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/2014/03/27/world/europe/ukraine-crisis/"><i>U.N. General Assembly resolution calls Crimean referendum invalid. </i></a> edition.cnn.com <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-28)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eitb.eus/eu/albisteak/mundua/osoa/2234558/erreferenduma-dontsk-lugansk--kievek-ez-die-balio-juridikorik-eman/?territorio_historico=&municipio=donostia"><i>Donetskek eta Luhanskek Ukrainatik independente direla aitortu dute. </i></a> eitb.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-28)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/2014/07/27/us-ukraine-crisis-rebels-insight-idUSKBN0FW07020140727"><i>Pushing locals aside, Russians take top rebel posts in east Ukraine. </i></a> reuters.com <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-28)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFAranburu">Aranburu, Iera. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.argia.com/albistea/enpresari-milioidun-bat-izango-da-ukrainako-presidente-berria"><i>Enpresari milioidun bat izango da Ukrainako presidente berria. </i></a> argia.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-28)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFTraynor">Traynor, Ian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/feb/12/ukraine-ceasefire-european-leaders-sceptical-peace-plan-will-work"><i>Ukraine ceasefire: European leaders sceptical peace plan will work. </i></a> theguardian.com <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-28)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFCamino">Camino, Pello. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.argia.eus/albistea/5000-lagun-baino-gehiago-hil-ditu-orain-arte-ukraina-donbasseko-gerrak"><i>5.000 lagun baino gehiago hil ditu orain arte Ukraina-Donbasseko gerrak. </i></a> argia.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-28)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span 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2017-12-29)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cia-26"><a href="#cite_ref-cia_26-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/up.html"><i>The World Factbook: Ukraine. </i></a> cia.gov <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-29)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111217151026/http://2001.ukrcensus.gov.ua/eng/results/general/nationality/"><i>About number and composition population of UKRAINE by data All-Ukrainian population census'2001 data. </i></a> ukrcensus.gov.ua <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-29)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://old.razumkov.org.ua/upload/Religiya_200516_A4.compressed.pdf"><i>Релігія, Церква, суспільство і держава: два роки після Майдану. </i></a> old.razumkov.org.ua <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2017-12-29)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geonames.org/UA/largest-cities-in-ukraine.html">Ukraine - Largest Cities</a>, geonames.org</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraina&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section's source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span> <span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Errusieraz dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Errusieraz)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101013014506/http://ukrainian.su/en/">Photos of Ukraine</a>.</li> <li><span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/up.html">CIA - World Factbook</a> Geografia, biztanleria, politika eta ekonomia datuak.</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;"></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7786466">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control,.mw-parser-output .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9236165">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Autoritate_kontrola" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritate_kontrola" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Autoritate_kontrola" title="Laguntza:Autoritate kontrola">Autoritate kontrola</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Wikimedia proiektuak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q212">Q212</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ukraine">Ukraine</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q212%22">Q212</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/viaf-123791201">WorldCat</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/123791201/">123791201</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000123587973">0000000123587973</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX451278">XX451278</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11865672n">11865672n</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11865672n">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4061496-7">4061496-7</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81017756">n81017756</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00573982">00573982</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge131211">ge131211</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10045282">10045282</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/02640267X">02640267X</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=KulturNav&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KulturNav (sortu gabe)">KulturNav</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kulturnav.org/d943feef-e70e-4466-8c98-8df9b7b53437">id</a></span></li> <li><b>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Historical_Dictionary_of_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Historical Dictionary of Switzerland">HDS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/de/articles/025007">025007</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Ukraine">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Lekuak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OSM</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/60199">60199</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Getty_Thesaurus_of_Geographic_Names" title="Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names">TGN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7006660">7006660</a></span></li> <li><b>Medikuntzako identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D014455">D014455</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q212">Q212</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ukraine">Ukraine</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q212%22">Q212</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236165"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Europako_herrialdeak" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9235565"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-ikusi"><a href="/wiki/Txantiloi:Navbox" title="Txantiloi:Navbox"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau ikusi" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">i</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-eztabaida"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi_eztabaida:Navbox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Txantiloi eztabaida:Navbox (sortu gabe)"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau eztabaidatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-aldatu"><a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi:Navbox&action=edit"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau aldatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">a</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Europako_herrialdeak" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europako herrialdeak</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Alemania" title="Alemania">Alemania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup> · <a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a> · <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a><sup><small>1</small></sup> · <a href="/wiki/Belgika" title="Belgika">Belgika</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bielorrusia" title="Bielorrusia">Bielorrusia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bosnia-Herzegovina" title="Bosnia-Herzegovina">Bosnia-Herzegovina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Danimarka" title="Danimarka">Danimarka</a><sup><small>3</small></sup> · <a href="/wiki/Erresuma_Batua" title="Erresuma Batua">Erresuma Batua</a><sup><small>3</small></sup> · <a href="/wiki/Errumania" title="Errumania">Errumania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Errusia" title="Errusia">Errusia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup> · <a href="/wiki/Eslovakia" title="Eslovakia">Eslovakia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eslovenia" title="Eslovenia">Eslovenia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Espainia" title="Espainia">Espainia</a><sup><small>3</small></sup> · <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Finlandia" title="Finlandia">Finlandia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Frantzia" title="Frantzia">Frantzia</a><sup><small>3</small></sup> · <a href="/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia">Georgia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup> · <a href="/wiki/Grezia" title="Grezia">Grezia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Herbehereak" title="Herbehereak">Herbehereak</a><sup><small>3</small></sup> · <a href="/wiki/Hungaria" title="Hungaria">Hungaria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ipar_Mazedoniako_Errepublika" title="Ipar Mazedoniako Errepublika">Ipar Mazedonia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Irlandako_Errepublika" class="mw-redirect" title="Irlandako Errepublika">Irlandako Errepublika</a> · <a href="/wiki/Islandia" title="Islandia">Islandia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a><sup><small>3</small></sup> · <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a><sup><small>1</small></sup> · <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> · <a href="/wiki/Kroazia" title="Kroazia">Kroazia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Letonia" title="Letonia">Letonia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lituania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Luxenburgo" title="Luxenburgo">Luxenburgo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> · <a href="/wiki/Moldavia" title="Moldavia">Moldavia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Monako" title="Monako">Monako</a> · <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a> · <a href="/wiki/Norvegia" title="Norvegia">Norvegia</a><sup><small>3</small></sup> · <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a><sup><small>3</small></sup> · <a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a> · <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Suedia" title="Suedia">Suedia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Suitza" title="Suitza">Suitza</a> · <a href="/wiki/Turkia" title="Turkia">Turkia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup> · <a href="/wiki/Txekiar_Errepublika" class="mw-redirect" title="Txekiar Errepublika">Txekiar Errepublika</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ukraina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vatikano_Hiria" title="Vatikano Hiria">Vatikano Hiria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zipre" title="Zipre">Zipre</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-size:85%;"><div><sup><small>1</small></sup> Herrialdearen zati bat edo osoa ez dago geografikoki <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europan</a>. <sup><small>2</small></sup> Nazioartean ez dago guztiz onartua. <sup><small>3</small></sup> Europatik kanpo lurraldeak ditu.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236165"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Itsaso_Beltza_eta_Kaspiar_itsasoa_inguratzen_duten_estatuak" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9235565"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-ikusi"><a href="/wiki/Txantiloi:Navbox" title="Txantiloi:Navbox"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau ikusi" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">i</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-eztabaida"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi_eztabaida:Navbox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Txantiloi eztabaida:Navbox (sortu gabe)"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau eztabaidatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-aldatu"><a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi:Navbox&action=edit"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau aldatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">a</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Itsaso_Beltza_eta_Kaspiar_itsasoa_inguratzen_duten_estatuak" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Itsaso_Beltza" title="Itsaso Beltza">Itsaso Beltza</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Kaspiar_itsasoa" title="Kaspiar itsasoa">Kaspiar itsasoa</a> inguratzen duten estatuak</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Itsaso Beltza</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Turkia" title="Turkia">Turkia</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Errumania" title="Errumania">Errumania</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ukraina</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Errusia" title="Errusia">Errusia</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia">Georgia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kaspiar itsasoa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Errusia" title="Errusia">Errusia</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236165"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Ukraina&#124;link=Ukraina_Ukrainaren_banaketa_administratiboa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9235565"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-ikusi"><a href="/wiki/Txantiloi:Navbox" title="Txantiloi:Navbox"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau ikusi" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">i</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-eztabaida"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi_eztabaida:Navbox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Txantiloi eztabaida:Navbox (sortu gabe)"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau eztabaidatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-aldatu"><a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi:Navbox&action=edit"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau aldatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">a</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Ukraina&#124;link=Ukraina_Ukrainaren_banaketa_administratiboa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina"><img alt="Ukraina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ukrainaren</a> <a href="/wiki/Ukrainaren_banaketa_administratiboa" title="Ukrainaren banaketa administratiboa">banaketa administratiboa</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/Oblast" title="Oblast">Oblastak</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Dnipropetrovskeko_oblasta" title="Dnipropetrovskeko oblasta">Dnipropetrovsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Donetskeko_oblasta" title="Donetskeko oblasta">Donetsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ivano-Frankivskeko_oblasta" title="Ivano-Frankivskeko oblasta">Ivano-Frankivsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kharkiveko_oblasta" title="Kharkiveko oblasta">Kharkiv</a> · <a href="/wiki/Khersongo_oblasta" title="Khersongo oblasta">Kherson</a> · <a href="/wiki/Khmelnytskyko_oblasta" title="Khmelnytskyko oblasta">Khmelnytsky</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kieveko_oblasta" title="Kieveko oblasta">Kiev</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kirovohradeko_oblasta" title="Kirovohradeko oblasta">Kirovohrad</a> · <a href="/wiki/Luhanskeko_oblasta" title="Luhanskeko oblasta">Luhansk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lviveko_oblasta" title="Lviveko oblasta">Lviv</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mykolaiveko_oblasta" title="Mykolaiveko oblasta">Mikolaiv</a> · <a href="/wiki/Odesako_oblasta" title="Odesako oblasta">Odesa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Poltavako_oblasta" title="Poltavako oblasta">Poltava</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rivneko_oblasta" title="Rivneko oblasta">Rivne</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sumyko_oblasta" title="Sumyko oblasta">Sumy</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ternopilgo_oblasta" title="Ternopilgo oblasta">Ternopil</a> · <a href="/wiki/Transkarpatiako_oblasta" title="Transkarpatiako oblasta">Transkarpatia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Txerkasiko_oblasta" class="mw-redirect" title="Txerkasiko oblasta">Txerkasi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Txernihiveko_oblasta" title="Txernihiveko oblasta">Txernihiv</a> · <a href="/wiki/Txernivtsiko_oblasta" title="Txernivtsiko oblasta">Txernivtsi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vinnytsiako_oblasta" title="Vinnytsiako oblasta">Vinnytsia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Voliniako_oblasta" title="Voliniako oblasta">Volinia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zaporizhiako_oblasta" title="Zaporizhiako oblasta">Zaporizhia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zhytomyrko_oblasta" title="Zhytomyrko oblasta">Zhytomyr</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/Errepublika" title="Errepublika">Autonomiadun Errepublika</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Krimea" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Krimea">Krimea</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b>Estatus bereziko hiriak</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kiev</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol">Sebastopol</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup><small>1</small></sup> Nazioarteko legearen arabera Ukrainaren zati dira, baina Errusiaren zati dira <i>de facto</i>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget \"ErrefAurrebista\" was not loaded. 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