New York Law :: US Law

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href="https://onward.justia.com/">Justia Onward Blog</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </header> <div class="has-topnav-padding font-opensans" data-directive="j-announcement" data-project="law"></div> <div id="main-content" class="main-content font-opensans"> <nav class="breadcrumbs small-font font-helvetica"> <a href="https://www.justia.com">Justia</a> <span class="breadcrumb-separator"></span> <a href="/">US Law</a> <span class="breadcrumb-separator"></span> New York Law </nav> <div class="primary-content-wrapper"> <div class="primary-content" id="maincontent"> <div class="wrapper jcard has-padding-30 blocks"> <h1 class="heading-1">New York Law</h1><div class="content-links -semibold"><p>New York residents are subject to New York state and U.S. federal laws. Federal laws apply in New York as they do across all 50 states. In addition to the U.S. Constitution, which is the supreme law of the U.S., federal laws include statutes that are periodically codified in the U.S. Code. Federal laws also include decisions by courts that interpret federal laws. Finally, federal laws include regulations issued by federal administrative agencies to implement federal laws. You can explore federal laws and related resources by visiting the <a href="/us/">federal law</a>聽section of the Justia site.</p><p>The state of New York also has its own state laws. New York state laws include the New York Constitution, laws passed by the New York legislature and periodically codified in the New York Consolidated Laws, and decisions by courts that interpret New York laws.</p><p>The fifth and current version of the New York Constitution was adopted in 1938 and contains 20 articles. Under Article XIX, the Constitution may be amended through either legislative referral or a constitutional convention. Amendments that originate from the legislature are referred to the New York Attorney General for an opinion on their suitability. Each chamber of the legislature must approve an amendment by a majority vote, and then approve it again in the session after the next general election, before it appears on a ballot. Section 2 of Article XIX provides that a proposal for a constitutional convention must appear on a ballot at 20-year intervals, and the legislature also may place this proposal on a ballot.</p><p>The New York Consolidated Laws contain the laws passed by the New York legislature. These laws and the provisions of the New York Constitution are often interpreted by the New York Court of Appeals, which is the highest court in the state, and by the four Appellate Divisions of the Supreme Court, which are the intermediate appellate courts in the state. Four federal district courts in New York also issue decisions that may affect New York residents. These are the Northern, Southern, Eastern, and Western District Courts of New York. The Second Circuit Court of Appeals holds the authority to review decisions by federal district courts in New York. Sometimes the U.S. Supreme Court may review a case that has been appealed from the Second Circuit or from the New York Court of Appeals.</p></div><h2 class="heading-5 font-w-bold"><a href="/constitution/new-york/">New York Constitution</a></h2><h2 class="heading-5 font-w-bold"><a href="/codes/new-york/">New York Consolidated Laws</a></h2><ul><li><a href="/codes/new-york/2023/">2023 New York Consolidated Laws</a></li><li><a href="/codes/new-york/2022/">2022 New York Consolidated Laws</a></li><li><a href="/codes/new-york/2021/">2021 New York Consolidated Laws</a></li><li><a href="/codes/new-york/2020/">2020 New York Consolidated Laws</a></li><li><a href="/codes/new-york/2019/">2019 New York Consolidated Laws</a></li><li><a href="/codes/new-york/2018/">2018 New York Consolidated Laws</a></li><li><a href="/codes/new-york/2017/">2017 New York Consolidated Laws</a></li><li><a href="/codes/new-york/2016/">2016 New York Consolidated Laws</a></li><li><a href="/codes/new-york/2015/">2015 New York Consolidated Laws</a></li><li><a href="/codes/new-york/2014/">2014 New York Consolidated Laws</a></li><li><a href="/codes/new-york/2013/">2013 New York Consolidated Laws</a></li><li><a href="/codes/new-york/2012/">2012 New York Consolidated Laws</a></li><li><a href="/codes/new-york/2010/">2010 New York Consolidated Laws</a></li><li><a href="/codes/new-york/2006/">2006 New York Consolidated Laws</a></li></ul><h2 class="heading-5 font-w-bold"><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/new-york/">New York Codes, Rules and Regulations</a></h2><h2 class="heading-5 font-w-bold"><a href="/cases/new-york/">New York Case Law</a></h2><ul> <li><a href="/cases/new-york/court-of-appeals/">New York Court of Appeals Decisions</a> </li> <li><a href="/cases/new-york/appellate-division-first-department/">New York Appellate Division, First Department Decisions</a> </li> <li><a href="/cases/new-york/appellate-division-second-department/">New York Appellate Division, Second Department Decisions</a> </li> <li><a href="/cases/new-york/appellate-division-third-department/">New York Appellate Division, Third Department Decisions</a> </li> <li><a href="/cases/new-york/appellate-division-fourth-department/">New York Appellate Division, Fourth Department Decisions</a> </li> <li><a href="/cases/new-york/appellate-term-first-department/">New York Appellate Term, First Department Decisions</a> </li> <li><a href="/cases/new-york/appellate-term-second-department/">New York Appellate Term, Second Department Decisions</a> </li> <li><a href="/cases/new-york/other-courts/">New York Other Courts Decisions</a> </li> </ul> <h2 class="heading-5 font-w-bold"><a href="/cases/federal/district-courts/new-york/">Federal Courts - New York</a></h2> <ul> <li><a href="https://supreme.justia.com">US Supreme Court</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/federal/appellate-courts/circuit-2">Second Circuit Court of Appeals</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/federal/district-courts/new-york/">New York Federal District Courts</a></li> <ul> <li><a href="/cases/federal/district-courts/new-york/nyedce/">New York Eastern District Court</a></li><li><a href="/cases/federal/district-courts/new-york/nyndce/">New York Northern District Court</a></li><li><a href="/cases/federal/district-courts/new-york/nysdce/">New York Southern District Court</a></li><li><a href="/cases/federal/district-courts/new-york/nywdce/">New York Western District Court</a></li> </ul> </ul> <h2 class='heading-5 font-w-bold'><a href='https://www.justia.com/us-states/new-york'>New York State Resources</a></h2> <div class="view view-jurisdiction-resources view-id-jurisdiction_resources view-display-id-default view-dom-id-1"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first views-row-last"> <h3><a href="/new-york/cities">New York City Websites & City Codes</a></h3> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="small-font jcard has-padding-content-block-30 block"> <div class="disclaimer"> This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google <a href="https://policies.google.com/privacy" target="_blank">Privacy Policy</a> and <a href="https://policies.google.com/terms" target="_blank">Terms of Service</a> apply. </div> </div> </div> <div class="sidebar primary-sidebar"> <aside data-directive="j-lead" data-type="cornell" data-impression="0"> </aside> <aside class="jcard jlead-v2-wrapper -loading" data-directive="j-dynamic-lead" data-property="law"> <div class="jspinner -double-bounce"> <div class="-crl -crl1 bg-justia-blue"></div> <div class="-crl -crl2 bg-justia-blue"></div> </div> </aside> <aside id="newsletter-subscription-aside-widget" class="jcard has-padding-content-block-30 block widget no-space" data-gtm-children="Sidebar"> <strong class="heading-4 has-no-top-margin"> Free Daily Summaries in Your Inbox </strong> <div class="block-wrapper"> <p class="has-no-bottom-margin hidden"> You're all set! 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