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.hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"> For the related Formula One team, see <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89quipe_Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Équipe Ligier">Équipe Ligier</a>. </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) 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<p><b>Ligier</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:IPA/French?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:IPA/French">[li.ʒje]</a></span>) is a French <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Automobile?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobile">automobile</a> and minibus maker created by former racing driver and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rugby_union?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rugby union">rugby</a> player <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guy_Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guy Ligier">Guy Ligier</a> (1930–2015), specialized in the manufacturing of <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Microcars?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Microcars">microcars</a>. Ligier is best known for its involvement in the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Formula_1_World_Championship?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Formula 1 World Championship">Formula 1 World Championship</a> between <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1976_Formula_One_season?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1976 Formula One season">1976</a> and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1996_Formula_One_season?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1996 Formula One season">1996</a>.</p> <table class="infobox ib-company vcard"> <caption class="infobox-title fn org"> Ligier Automotive </caption> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ligier2017.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Ligier2017.png/220px-Ligier2017.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Ligier2017.png/330px-Ligier2017.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Ligier2017.png/440px-Ligier2017.png 2x" data-file-width="1758" data-file-height="1016"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th> <td class="infobox-data category"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Subsidiary?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiary</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th> <td class="infobox-data category"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Automobile?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobile">Automobile</a> & <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Formula_One?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Formula One">Formula One</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th> <td class="infobox-data">1968<span class="noprint">; 56 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1968</span>)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th> <td class="infobox-data agent">Guy Ligier</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th> <td class="infobox-data adr"> <div class="ib-company-locality locality"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abrest?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abrest">Abrest</a> </div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France">France</a> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th> <td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span> €178.6 million (2022) <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> <div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Net_income?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Net income">Net income</a> </div></th> <td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span> €9.3 million (2022)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parent_company?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th> <td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=21_Investimenti_Partners&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="21 Investimenti Partners (page does not exist)">21 Investimenti Partners</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th> <td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://ligier.fr">ligier<wbr>.fr</a></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ligier_logo.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Ligier_logo.jpg/220px-Ligier_logo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Ligier_logo.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="200"></a> <figcaption> Logo until 2017 </figcaption> </figure> <p>In collaboration with <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Automobiles_Martini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Automobiles Martini">Automobiles Martini</a>, the Ligier-Martini entity offered <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sports_prototypes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sports prototypes">sports prototypes</a> used in <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Endurance_racing_(motorsport)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Endurance racing (motorsport)">endurance</a> or <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hillclimbing?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hillclimbing">hillclimbing</a> (<a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Group_CN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Group CN">CN</a>). After the announcement of the creation of the new category <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/LMP3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="LMP3">LMP3</a> by the ACO, Ligier and Martini associated with <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Onroak_Automotive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Onroak Automotive">Onroak Automotive</a> (the manufacturer department of <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/OAK_Racing?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="OAK Racing">OAK Racing</a>) to offer a full range of prototypes (<a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Group_CN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Group CN">CN</a>, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/LMP3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="LMP3">LMP3</a>, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Le_Mans_Prototype?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Le Mans Prototype">LMP1</a> and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/LMP2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="LMP2">LMP2</a>).</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#History"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Models"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Models</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#EZ10"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">EZ10</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Microcars"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Microcars</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ligier_in_motorsport"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Ligier in motorsport</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Gallery"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Gallery</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#References"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: History" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>The firm entered the automobile business with the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier_JS2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligier JS2">Ligier JS2</a>, a mid-engined <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sports_car?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sports car">sports car</a> for the road initially powered by a Ford V6 and from 1971 by the same Maserati V6 engine as the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Citro%C3%ABn_SM?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Citroën SM">Citroën SM</a>. The JS2 was considered by many as a well-designed car with a very good <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Power-to-weight_ratio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Power-to-weight ratio">power-to-weight ratio</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2008)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The Ligier motorcars were all designated with the prefix "JS" in honour of Ligier's great friend and cohort <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jo_Schlesser?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jo Schlesser">Jo Schlesser</a> who was killed in the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1968_French_Grand_Prix?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1968 French Grand Prix">1968 French Grand Prix</a> while driving for <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Honda_F1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Honda F1">Honda</a>. The final SMs were also produced in the Ligier factory in <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vichy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vichy">Vichy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Cnet1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Cnet1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1973_energy_crisis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1973 energy crisis">1973 energy crisis</a> caused such a decline in the market for the JS2 that production ceased soon after, and the firm changed its focus to <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Microcar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Microcar">microcars</a>, beginning with the 1980 <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moped?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moped">moped</a>-powered <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier_JS4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligier JS4">Ligier JS4</a>.</p> <p>One of the world's first experimental prototypes of <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Automatic_parking?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Automatic parking">automatic parallel parking</a> was developed on a Ligier <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Electric_vehicle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Electric vehicle">electric car</a> at <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/INRIA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="INRIA">INRIA</a> in the mid-1990s.<sup id="cite_ref-Paromtchik-ICRA-1998_3-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Paromtchik-ICRA-1998-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>In September 2008, Ligier Automobiles completed its acquisition of Beneteau Group's <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Microcar_(brand)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Microcar (brand)">Microcar</a> division, with financing provided by <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=21_Investimenti_Partners&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="21 Investimenti Partners (page does not exist)">21 Investimenti Partners</a>. Phillipe Ligier, son of the company's founder, remains as CEO. The Ligier and Microcar brands are to retain their separate identities and manufacturing facilities. The merger creates Europe's second largest microcar manufacturer (after Daimler's <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Smart_(automobile)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Smart (automobile)">Smart unit</a>, if one considers that a microcar), and largest manufacturer of drivers license-exempt vehicles.</p> <p>In August 2018, Ligier teased a new road-going sports car to celebrate their 50th anniversary. The car will be built in collaboration with Onroak. It will feature a 3.7 liter V6 producing approximately 330 hp, and a 6-speed manual transmission. It will be homologated to FIA E II-SH regulation. More details are to be released in September 2018, and it is expected to go on sale in November 2018 at a price of €89,000.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Models">Models</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Models" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ligier_JS2_v_red.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Ligier_JS2_v_red.jpg/185px-Ligier_JS2_v_red.jpg" decoding="async" width="185" height="173" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="787" data-file-height="735"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 185px;height: 173px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Ligier_JS2_v_red.jpg/185px-Ligier_JS2_v_red.jpg" data-width="185" data-height="173" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Ligier_JS2_v_red.jpg/278px-Ligier_JS2_v_red.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Ligier_JS2_v_red.jpg/370px-Ligier_JS2_v_red.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Ligier JS2. </figcaption> </figure> <p>The Ligier model line currently consists of the JS50 line of mini cars, the X-Pro line of small commercial vehicles, and the Be Up/Be Two line of open-air, roadster-type vehicles. The company also produces a line of quad bikes and off-road utility vehicles sold as the Be Pro, Be Four, and Be Truck.</p> <p>The JS50, Ixo, Xtoo, Nova or Ambra are about two and a half meters long and have two seats. They are front-engined. Power units include two 2-cylinder four-stroke diesels of about half a liter displacement and feature a CVT for power transfer.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="EZ10">EZ10</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: EZ10" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Self-driving_minibus_(35913477505).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Self-driving_minibus_%2835913477505%29.jpg/250px-Self-driving_minibus_%2835913477505%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 167px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Self-driving_minibus_%2835913477505%29.jpg/250px-Self-driving_minibus_%2835913477505%29.jpg" data-width="250" data-height="167" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Self-driving_minibus_%2835913477505%29.jpg/375px-Self-driving_minibus_%2835913477505%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Self-driving_minibus_%2835913477505%29.jpg/500px-Self-driving_minibus_%2835913477505%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Ligier EZ10 self-driving minibus </figcaption> </figure> <p>The Ligier vehicle that's gained the most attention, is <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier_EZ10?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ligier EZ10">EZ10</a></i> <i>EasyMile</i>, a self-driving shuttle bus for light city transit. EasyMile SAS develops and markets the autonomous vehicles, and is a joint venture formed in June 2014 by Ligier and Robosoft Technology PTE Ltd (France).<sup id="cite_ref-Ligier.fr_5-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Ligier.fr-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ec.europa.eu_6-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ec.europa.eu-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CityMobil2_7-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-CityMobil2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The joint venture is the result of the CityMobil2 project co-funded by the European Union's <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Framework_Programmes_for_Research_and_Technological_Development?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#FP6_and_FP7" title="Framework Programmes for Research and Technological Development">Seventh Framework Programme for research and technological development</a> (FP7).<sup id="cite_ref-ec.europa.eu_6-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ec.europa.eu-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CityMobil2_7-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-CityMobil2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>One EZ10 minibus can take between 8–10 passengers,<sup id="cite_ref-Ligier.fr_5-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Ligier.fr-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ERR_8-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ERR-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and its speed is up to 40 km/h (25 mph). In 2017, EZ-10 was introduced on the grounds of National Taiwan University in Taipei, and in <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tallinn?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a>, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Estonia">Estonia</a>.</p> <p>In conjunction with Estonia's presidency of the EU Council, the minibus was presented in Tallinn on 14 July 2017 by EasyMile, and the tech companies in Estonia that co-financed the month-and-a-half-long project to bring the shuttle bus to the country. The buses will serve one line, including a stretch of tram line under reconstruction, and will run in Tallinn until the end of August.<sup id="cite_ref-Postimees_9-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Postimees-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ERR_8-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ERR-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div style="clear:left;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Microcars">Microcars</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Microcars" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier_JS4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligier JS4">Ligier JS4</a> (1980–1987)</li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier_Optima?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligier Optima">Ligier Optima</a> (1987–1995)</li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier_162&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ligier 162 (page does not exist)">Ligier 162</a> (1995–2002)</li> <li>Ligier Ambra (2001-2011)</li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier_Nova&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ligier Nova (page does not exist)">Ligier Nova</a> (2002–present)</li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier_Be_Up&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ligier Be Up (page does not exist)">Ligier Be Up</a> (2000–present)</li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier_X-Too&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ligier X-Too (page does not exist)">Ligier X-Too</a> (2004–2010)<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_10-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier_IXO&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ligier IXO (page does not exist)">Ligier IXO</a> (2010–2014)<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_10-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier_JS_RC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ligier JS RC (page does not exist)">Ligier JS RC</a> (2012–2016)</li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier_JS_50&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ligier JS 50 (page does not exist)">Ligier JS 50</a> (2012–present)</li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier_JS_60&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ligier JS 60 (page does not exist)">Ligier JS 60</a> (2020–present)</li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier_Pulse_3&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ligier Pulse 3 (page does not exist)">Ligier Pulse 3</a> (2014–present)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier_Pulse_4&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ligier Pulse 4 (page does not exist)">Ligier Pulse 4</a> (2013–present)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier_Myli&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ligier Myli (page does not exist)">Ligier Myli</a> (2023–present)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:1980LigierJS4.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligier JS4 (1980)"> <noscript> <img alt="Ligier JS4 (1980)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/1980LigierJS4.jpg/90px-1980LigierJS4.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 90px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/1980LigierJS4.jpg/90px-1980LigierJS4.jpg" data-alt="Ligier JS4 (1980)" data-width="90" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/1980LigierJS4.jpg/135px-1980LigierJS4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/1980LigierJS4.jpg/180px-1980LigierJS4.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Ligier JS4 (1980) </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ligier_Ambra_(28053930425).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligier Ambra"> <noscript> <img alt="Ligier Ambra" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ligier_Ambra_%2828053930425%29.jpg/120px-Ligier_Ambra_%2828053930425%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 80px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ligier_Ambra_%2828053930425%29.jpg/120px-Ligier_Ambra_%2828053930425%29.jpg" data-alt="Ligier Ambra" data-width="120" data-height="80" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ligier_Ambra_%2828053930425%29.jpg/180px-Ligier_Ambra_%2828053930425%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ligier_Ambra_%2828053930425%29.jpg/240px-Ligier_Ambra_%2828053930425%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Ligier Ambra </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ligier_Nova_01.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligier Nova"> <noscript> <img alt="Ligier Nova" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Ligier_Nova_01.jpg/120px-Ligier_Nova_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Ligier_Nova_01.jpg/120px-Ligier_Nova_01.jpg" data-alt="Ligier Nova" data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Ligier_Nova_01.jpg/180px-Ligier_Nova_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Ligier_Nova_01.jpg/240px-Ligier_Nova_01.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Ligier Nova </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ligier_Be_Up.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligier Be Up"> <noscript> <img alt="Ligier Be Up" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Ligier_Be_Up.jpg/120px-Ligier_Be_Up.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Ligier_Be_Up.jpg/120px-Ligier_Be_Up.jpg" data-alt="Ligier Be Up" data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Ligier_Be_Up.jpg/180px-Ligier_Be_Up.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Ligier_Be_Up.jpg/240px-Ligier_Be_Up.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Ligier Be Up </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligier X-Too"> <noscript> <img alt="Ligier X-Too" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg/120px-Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg/120px-Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg" data-alt="Ligier X-Too" data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg/180px-Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg/240px-Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Ligier X-Too </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ligier_JS50L_(MSP15).JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligier JS50"> <noscript> <img alt="Ligier JS50" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Ligier_JS50L_%28MSP15%29.JPG/120px-Ligier_JS50L_%28MSP15%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5456" data-file-height="3632"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 80px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Ligier_JS50L_%28MSP15%29.JPG/120px-Ligier_JS50L_%28MSP15%29.JPG" data-alt="Ligier JS50" data-width="120" data-height="80" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Ligier_JS50L_%28MSP15%29.JPG/180px-Ligier_JS50L_%28MSP15%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Ligier_JS50L_%28MSP15%29.JPG/240px-Ligier_JS50L_%28MSP15%29.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Ligier JS50 </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ligier_JS60.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligier JS60"> <noscript> <img alt="Ligier JS60" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Ligier_JS60.jpg/120px-Ligier_JS60.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Ligier_JS60.jpg/120px-Ligier_JS60.jpg" data-alt="Ligier JS60" data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Ligier_JS60.jpg/180px-Ligier_JS60.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Ligier_JS60.jpg/240px-Ligier_JS60.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Ligier JS60 </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Trois-roues_%C3%A9lectrique_Ligier_pour_La_Poste.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligier Staby used by the French post office"> <noscript> <img alt="Ligier Staby used by the French post office" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Trois-roues_%C3%A9lectrique_Ligier_pour_La_Poste.jpg/120px-Trois-roues_%C3%A9lectrique_Ligier_pour_La_Poste.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="933" data-file-height="701"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Trois-roues_%C3%A9lectrique_Ligier_pour_La_Poste.jpg/120px-Trois-roues_%C3%A9lectrique_Ligier_pour_La_Poste.jpg" data-alt="Ligier Staby used by the French post office" data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Trois-roues_%C3%A9lectrique_Ligier_pour_La_Poste.jpg/180px-Trois-roues_%C3%A9lectrique_Ligier_pour_La_Poste.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Trois-roues_%C3%A9lectrique_Ligier_pour_La_Poste.jpg/240px-Trois-roues_%C3%A9lectrique_Ligier_pour_La_Poste.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Ligier Staby used by the French post office </div></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Ligier_in_motorsport">Ligier in motorsport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Ligier in motorsport" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"> Main article: <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89quipe_Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Équipe Ligier">Équipe Ligier</a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ligier_JS11_2008_Goodwood.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Ligier_JS11_2008_Goodwood.jpg/220px-Ligier_JS11_2008_Goodwood.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Ligier_JS11_2008_Goodwood.jpg/220px-Ligier_JS11_2008_Goodwood.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Ligier_JS11_2008_Goodwood.jpg/330px-Ligier_JS11_2008_Goodwood.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Ligier_JS11_2008_Goodwood.jpg/440px-Ligier_JS11_2008_Goodwood.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> The <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1980_Formula_One_season?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1980 Formula One season">1980</a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier_JS11/15?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ligier JS11/15">Ligier JS11/15</a> Formula One car </figcaption> </figure> <p>Ligier is best known for its <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Formula_One?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> team, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89quipe_Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Équipe Ligier">Équipe Ligier</a>, that operated from <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1976_Formula_One_season?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1976 Formula One season">1976</a> to <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1996_Formula_One_World_Championship?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1996 Formula One World Championship">1996</a>. Ligier entered Formula One in <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1976_Formula_One_season?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1976 Formula One season">1976</a> with a <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Equipe_Matra_Sports?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Equipe Matra Sports">Matra</a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/V12_engine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="V12 engine">V12</a>-powered car, winning its first Grand Prix with <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jacques_Laffite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jacques Laffite">Jacques Laffite</a> in <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1977_Formula_One_season?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1977 Formula One season">1977</a>.</p> <p>Ligier also competed in the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/24_Hours_of_Le_Mans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="24 Hours of Le Mans">24 Hours of Le Mans</a> from <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1970_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1970 24 Hours of Le Mans">1970</a> to <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1975_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1975 24 Hours of Le Mans">1975</a>.</p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Gallery" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ligier_JS2_vl_red.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligier JS2"> <noscript> <img alt="Ligier JS2" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Ligier_JS2_vl_red.jpg/120px-Ligier_JS2_vl_red.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2580" data-file-height="1932"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Ligier_JS2_vl_red.jpg/120px-Ligier_JS2_vl_red.jpg" data-alt="Ligier JS2" data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Ligier_JS2_vl_red.jpg/180px-Ligier_JS2_vl_red.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Ligier_JS2_vl_red.jpg/240px-Ligier_JS2_vl_red.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Ligier JS2 </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:1975LigierJS2FordCosworthDFV.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligier JS2"> <noscript> <img alt="Ligier JS2" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/1975LigierJS2FordCosworthDFV.jpg/120px-1975LigierJS2FordCosworthDFV.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 80px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/1975LigierJS2FordCosworthDFV.jpg/120px-1975LigierJS2FordCosworthDFV.jpg" data-alt="Ligier JS2" data-width="120" data-height="80" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/1975LigierJS2FordCosworthDFV.jpg/180px-1975LigierJS2FordCosworthDFV.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/1975LigierJS2FordCosworthDFV.jpg/240px-1975LigierJS2FordCosworthDFV.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Ligier JS2 </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Jeremie_Dufour_British_F3_1995_Silverstone.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligier Junior Team (Jérémie Dufour, British Formula Three Championship, 1995)"> <noscript> <img alt="Ligier Junior Team (Jérémie Dufour, British Formula Three Championship, 1995)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Jeremie_Dufour_British_F3_1995_Silverstone.jpg/120px-Jeremie_Dufour_British_F3_1995_Silverstone.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="54" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="664" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 54px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Jeremie_Dufour_British_F3_1995_Silverstone.jpg/120px-Jeremie_Dufour_British_F3_1995_Silverstone.jpg" data-alt="Ligier Junior Team (Jérémie Dufour, British Formula Three Championship, 1995)" data-width="120" data-height="54" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Jeremie_Dufour_British_F3_1995_Silverstone.jpg/180px-Jeremie_Dufour_British_F3_1995_Silverstone.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Jeremie_Dufour_British_F3_1995_Silverstone.jpg/240px-Jeremie_Dufour_British_F3_1995_Silverstone.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Ligier Junior Team (<a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A9r%C3%A9mie_Dufour&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jérémie Dufour (page does not exist)">Jérémie Dufour</a>, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/British_Formula_3_International_Series?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="British Formula 3 International Series">British Formula Three Championship</a>, 1995) </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligier X-Too Microcar"> <noscript> <img alt="Ligier X-Too Microcar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg/120px-Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg/120px-Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg" data-alt="Ligier X-Too Microcar" data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg/180px-Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg/240px-Ligier_X-Too_Microcar.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Ligier X-Too Microcar </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ligier_Du%C3%A9_First_-_April_2015.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligier Dué First (2015)"> <noscript> <img alt="Ligier Dué First (2015)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Ligier_Du%C3%A9_First_-_April_2015.jpg/120px-Ligier_Du%C3%A9_First_-_April_2015.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="86" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2535" data-file-height="1811"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 86px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Ligier_Du%C3%A9_First_-_April_2015.jpg/120px-Ligier_Du%C3%A9_First_-_April_2015.jpg" data-alt="Ligier Dué First (2015)" data-width="120" data-height="86" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Ligier_Du%C3%A9_First_-_April_2015.jpg/180px-Ligier_Du%C3%A9_First_-_April_2015.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Ligier_Du%C3%A9_First_-_April_2015.jpg/240px-Ligier_Du%C3%A9_First_-_April_2015.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Ligier Dué First (2015) </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ligier.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Experimental prototype capable of self-parking[3]"> <noscript> <img alt="Experimental prototype capable of self-parking[3]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Ligier.png/120px-Ligier.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="368" data-file-height="277"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Ligier.png/120px-Ligier.png" data-alt="Experimental prototype capable of self-parking[3]" data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Ligier.png/180px-Ligier.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Ligier.png/240px-Ligier.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Experimental prototype capable of self-parking<sup id="cite_ref-Paromtchik-ICRA-1998_3-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Paromtchik-ICRA-1998-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Michael_Shank_Racing_-_Ligier_JS_P2-Honda_-49_(27802320135).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligier JS P2"> <noscript> <img alt="Ligier JS P2" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Michael_Shank_Racing_-_Ligier_JS_P2-Honda_-49_%2827802320135%29.jpg/120px-Michael_Shank_Racing_-_Ligier_JS_P2-Honda_-49_%2827802320135%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1333"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 80px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Michael_Shank_Racing_-_Ligier_JS_P2-Honda_-49_%2827802320135%29.jpg/120px-Michael_Shank_Racing_-_Ligier_JS_P2-Honda_-49_%2827802320135%29.jpg" data-alt="Ligier JS P2" data-width="120" data-height="80" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Michael_Shank_Racing_-_Ligier_JS_P2-Honda_-49_%2827802320135%29.jpg/180px-Michael_Shank_Racing_-_Ligier_JS_P2-Honda_-49_%2827802320135%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Michael_Shank_Racing_-_Ligier_JS_P2-Honda_-49_%2827802320135%29.jpg/240px-Michael_Shank_Racing_-_Ligier_JS_P2-Honda_-49_%2827802320135%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Ligier JS P2 </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Ligier_JSP217_-_Gibson_-_Team_United_Motorsport_-_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_2018.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligier JS P217"> <noscript> <img alt="Ligier JS P217" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Ligier_JSP217_-_Gibson_-_Team_United_Motorsport_-_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_2018.jpg/120px-Ligier_JSP217_-_Gibson_-_Team_United_Motorsport_-_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_2018.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 80px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Ligier_JSP217_-_Gibson_-_Team_United_Motorsport_-_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_2018.jpg/120px-Ligier_JSP217_-_Gibson_-_Team_United_Motorsport_-_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_2018.jpg" data-alt="Ligier JS P217" data-width="120" data-height="80" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Ligier_JSP217_-_Gibson_-_Team_United_Motorsport_-_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_2018.jpg/180px-Ligier_JSP217_-_Gibson_-_Team_United_Motorsport_-_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_2018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Ligier_JSP217_-_Gibson_-_Team_United_Motorsport_-_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_2018.jpg/240px-Ligier_JSP217_-_Gibson_-_Team_United_Motorsport_-_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_2018.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Ligier JS P217 </div></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style> <div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="30" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"> Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ligier" class="extiw" title="commons:Ligier"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Ligier</span></a>. </div> </div> </div> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ligier.fr/">Official website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070210232924/http://bunnik.club.fr/0lig0001.htm">Pictures of Microcars made by Ligier</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style> <div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://infonet.fr/entreprises/71200027200021-ligier-group//">"LIGIER GROUP"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=LIGIER+GROUP&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finfonet.fr%2Fentreprises%2F71200027200021-ligier-group%2F%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALigier" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Cnet1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Cnet1_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarsh" class="citation web cs1">Marsh, Julian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190101182417/http://www.citroenet.org.uk/passenger-cars/michelin/sm/sm-15.html">"Citroën SM-powered Ligier JS2"</a>. <i>Citroënët</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.citroenet.org.uk/passenger-cars/michelin/sm/sm-15.html">the original</a> on 2019-01-01.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Citro%C3%ABn%C3%ABt&rft.atitle=Citro%C3%ABn+SM-powered+Ligier+JS2&rft.aulast=Marsh&rft.aufirst=Julian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.citroenet.org.uk%2Fpassenger-cars%2Fmichelin%2Fsm%2Fsm-15.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALigier" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Paromtchik-ICRA-1998-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Paromtchik-ICRA-1998_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Paromtchik-ICRA-1998_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParomtchikLaugier1998" class="citation conference cs1">Paromtchik, Igor; Laugier, Christian (May 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v%3D6yS_inHMJJI">"Automatic Parallel Parking and Returning to Traffic"</a>. <i>Video Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation</i>. Leuven, Belgium. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/6yS_inHMJJI">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-12-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.atitle=Automatic+Parallel+Parking+and+Returning+to+Traffic&rft.btitle=Video+Proceedings+of+the+IEEE+International+Conference+on+Robotics+and+Automation&rft.place=Leuven%2C+Belgium&rft.date=1998-05&rft.aulast=Paromtchik&rft.aufirst=Igor&rft.au=Laugier%2C+Christian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D6yS_inHMJJI&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALigier" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.gtplanet.net/ligier-looking-to-celebrate-its-50th-anniversary-with-a-new-sports-car/">"Ligier Looking to Celebrate Its 50th Anniversary With a New Sports Car"</a>. <i>gtplanet.net</i>. 3 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gtplanet.net&rft.atitle=Ligier+Looking+to+Celebrate+Its+50th+Anniversary+With+a+New+Sports+Car&rft.date=2018-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gtplanet.net%2Fligier-looking-to-celebrate-its-50th-anniversary-with-a-new-sports-car%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALigier" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Ligier.fr-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Ligier.fr_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Ligier.fr_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ligier.fr/ligier-group/ez10-vehicule-autonome-et-electrique-ligier.html">"EZ10, le véhicule autonome, 100% électrique"</a> [EZ10, the autonomous vehicle, 100% electric] (in French). Ligier. 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-07-15</span></span>. <q>Véhicule autonome électrique pouvant transporter jusqu'à 10 personnes (6 places assises et 4 places debout ou un fauteuil roulant), ...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=EZ10%2C+le+v%C3%A9hicule+autonome%2C+100%25+%C3%A9lectrique&rft.pub=Ligier&rft.date=2017&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ligier.fr%2Fligier-group%2Fez10-vehicule-autonome-et-electrique-ligier.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALigier" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-ec.europa.eu-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ec.europa.eu_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ec.europa.eu_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://ec.europa.eu/research/infocentre/article_en.cfm?%26artid%3D35237%26calledby%3Dinfocentre%26caller%3DSuccessStories%26id%3D/research/star/index_en.cfm?p%3Dss-citymobil2%26item%3DAll">"Automated transportation in the (driverless) seat"</a>. <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/European_Commission?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="European Commission">European Commission</a>. 2015-07-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-07-15</span></span>. <q>Adriano Alessandrini: "Partly thanks to CityMobil2, two French companies – Ligier Group and Robosoft Technology – created the EasyMile joint venture..."<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Automated+transportation+in+the+%28driverless%29+seat&rft.pub=European+Commission&rft.date=2015-07-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Fresearch%2Finfocentre%2Farticle_en.cfm%3F%26artid%3D35237%26calledby%3Dinfocentre%26caller%3DSuccessStories%26id%3D%2Fresearch%2Fstar%2Findex_en.cfm%3Fp%3Dss-citymobil2%26item%3DAll&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALigier" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-CityMobil2-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-CityMobil2_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-CityMobil2_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140108170612/http://www.citymobil2.eu/en/automated-systems/system-suppliers">"System suppliers"</a>. citymobil2.eu. 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.citymobil2.eu/en/automated-systems/system-suppliers">the original</a> on 2014-01-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-07-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=System+suppliers&rft.pub=citymobil2.eu&rft.date=2016&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.citymobil2.eu%2Fen%2Fautomated-systems%2Fsystem-suppliers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALigier" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-ERR-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ERR_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ERR_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCavegn2017" class="citation news cs1">Cavegn, Dario, ed. (2017-07-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.err.ee/607495/two-driverless-buses-to-take-up-passenger-transport-in-tallinn">"Two driverless buses to take up passenger transport in Tallinn"</a>. ERR News<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-07-15</span></span>. <q>The buses have a capacity of eight passengers.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Two+driverless+buses+to+take+up+passenger+transport+in+Tallinn&rft.date=2017-07-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.err.ee%2F607495%2Ftwo-driverless-buses-to-take-up-passenger-transport-in-tallinn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALigier" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Postimees-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Postimees_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRudi2017" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Rudi, Hanneli (2017-07-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://tallinncity.postimees.ee/4178073/video-soit-tulevikubussiga-meenutab-horisontaalset-lifti">"Video: sõit tulevikubussiga meenutab horisontaalset lifti"</a> [Video: A ride on a future bus reminds of a horizontal lift] (in Estonian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-07-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Video%3A+s%C3%B5it+tulevikubussiga+meenutab+horisontaalset+lifti&rft.date=2017-07-14&rft.aulast=Rudi&rft.aufirst=Hanneli&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftallinncity.postimees.ee%2F4178073%2Fvideo-soit-tulevikubussiga-meenutab-horisontaalset-lifti&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALigier" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-auto1_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-auto1_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20170614220541/http://www.blog-vsp.com/nouvelle-ligier-ixo.html">"Nouvelle LIGIER IXO dans le détail - Ligier sans permis"</a>. <i>Blog Voiture Sans Permis</i>. June 8, 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.blog-vsp.com/nouvelle-ligier-ixo.html">the original</a> on June 14, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Blog+Voiture+Sans+Permis&rft.atitle=Nouvelle+LIGIER+IXO+dans+le+d%C3%A9tail+-+Ligier+sans+permis&rft.date=2010-06-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.blog-vsp.com%2Fnouvelle-ligier-ixo.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALigier" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.turbo.fr/actualite-automobile/ligier-un-scooter-electrique-trois-roues-pour-les-pros-106417">"Ligier : un scooter électrique à trois roues pour les pros"</a>. <i>Turbo.fr</i>. September 15, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Turbo.fr&rft.atitle=Ligier+%3A+un+scooter+%C3%A9lectrique+%C3%A0+trois+roues+pour+les+pros&rft.date=2014-09-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.turbo.fr%2Factualite-automobile%2Fligier-un-scooter-electrique-trois-roues-pour-les-pros-106417&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALigier" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeunier2017" class="citation web cs1">Meunier, Nicolas (October 19, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.gsanspermis.com/ligier-professional-pulse-4/">"Ligier Professional Pulse 4"</a>. <i>Génération Sans Permis</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration+Sans+Permis&rft.atitle=Ligier+Professional+Pulse+4&rft.date=2017-10-19&rft.aulast=Meunier&rft.aufirst=Nicolas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gsanspermis.com%2Fligier-professional-pulse-4%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALigier" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.largus.fr/actualite-automobile/ligier-myli-2023-photos-prix-et-fiche-technique-de-la-rivale-de-la-citroen-ami-30026002.html">"Ligier Myli (2023). Photos, prix et fiche technique de la rivale de la Citroën Ami"</a>. <i>www.largus.fr</i>. March 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.largus.fr&rft.atitle=Ligier+Myli+%282023%29.+Photos%2C+prix+et+fiche+technique+de+la+rivale+de+la+Citro%C3%ABn+Ami&rft.date=2023-03-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.largus.fr%2Factualite-automobile%2Fligier-myli-2023-photos-prix-et-fiche-technique-de-la-rivale-de-la-citroen-ami-30026002.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALigier" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.auto-moto.com/nouveautes/ligier-myli-nouvel-ami-encombrant-de-citroen-415079.html">"Ligier Myli : la nouvelle ennemie jurée de la Citroën Ami ?"</a>. March 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ligier+Myli+%3A+la+nouvelle+ennemie+jur%C3%A9e+de+la+Citro%C3%ABn+Ami+%3F&rft.date=2023-03-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.auto-moto.com%2Fnouveautes%2Fligier-myli-nouvel-ami-encombrant-de-citroen-415079.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALigier" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> </ol> </div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DLigier%26oldid%3D1242272809">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ligier&oldid=1242272809</a>" </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ligier&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Fabsss" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1724625552"> <span>Last edited on 25 August 2024, at 22:39</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25AC%25D8%25B1_(%25D8%25B4%25D8%25B1%25D9%2583%25D8%25A9)" title="ليجر (شركة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ليجر (شركة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259B%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B6%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B5" title="Лижие – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лижие" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groupe_Ligier" title="Groupe Ligier – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Groupe Ligier" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25AC%25DB%258C%25D8%25B1" title="لیجیر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لیجیر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25AC%25D8%25B1" title="ليجر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ليجر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2583%25AA%25E3%2582%25B8%25E3%2582%25A7" title="リジェ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リジェ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligier" title="Ligier – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ligier" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img 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