CINXE.COM
Adobe - Learning
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href="/web/20120302224429im_/http://www.adobe.com/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"/> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/web/20120302224429im_/http://www.adobe.com/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"/> <!--[if gte IE 5 & lt IE 8]> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://wwwimages.adobe.com/www.adobe.com/ubi/template/identity/lib/style-nurse.js"></script> <![endif]--> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302224429cs_/http://wwwimages.adobe.com/www.adobe.com/ubi/template/identity/adobe/screen.css?modules=" media="screen"/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302224429cs_/http://wwwimages.adobe.com/www.adobe.com/ubi/template/identity/adobe/print.css" media="print"/> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302224429cs_/http://wwwimages.adobe.com/www.adobe.com/ubi/template/identity/adobe/screen/no-pocket.css"/> <!--[if IE 6]> <script 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rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302224429cs_/http://wwwimages.adobe.com/www.adobe.com/ubi/template/identity/adobe/screen/gnav.css" media="screen"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302224429js_/http://wwwimages.adobe.com/www.adobe.com/lib/com.adobe/module/SearchBuddy.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> adobe.SelectFix = (function() { var Construct0r = function() { }; Construct0r.prototype = { doFix: function() { for(var i = 0, n; (n = document.getElementsByTagName("select")[i]); i++) { n.style.visibility = "hidden"; } }, undoFix: function() { for(var i = 0, n; (n = document.getElementsByTagName("select")[i]); i++) { n.style.visibility = "visible"; } } }; return new Construct0r(); })(); /*---------------------------------------------------------------------- Namespace: adobe.u.input ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ adobe.u.input = { /*---------------------------------------------------------------------- Method: autoFill Set the value of an form input to the title while empty and unfocused. > adobe.u.input.autoFill($("myTextField"), "some text"); > > $("myTextField").autoFill("some text"); Parameters: element - Element instance Returned Value: Element instance ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ autoFill: function(element, fill) { var element = element; // setup lexical reference var fill = fill; // setup lexical reference if(!fill) { return element; } if(!element.value) { element.value = fill; } Element.observe(element, "focus", _handleFocus); Element.observe(element, "blur", _handleBlur); return element; function _handleFocus(event) { if(element.value == fill) { element.value = ""; } } function _handleBlur(event) { if(element.value) { return; } else { element.value = fill; } } } } Element.addMethods("INPUT", adobe.u.input); Element.addMethods("TEXTAREA", adobe.u.input); getSearchParams = adobe.u.getSearchParam; document.observe('dom:loaded', function() { new SearchBuddy(); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302224429js_/http://wwwimages.adobe.com/www.adobe.com/ubi/template/identity/adobe/GlobalNav.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> document.observe('dom:loaded', function() { var n = $("search-input"); if (Object.isElement(n)) { var f = n.getAttribute("title"); n.autoFill(f); } }); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302224429cs_/http://wwwimages.adobe.com/www.adobe.com/ubi/template/identity/adobe/screen/gfooter.css" media="screen"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302224429cs_/http://wwwimages.adobe.com/www.adobe.com/ubi/template/identity/adobe/screen/gfooter_override.css" media="screen"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302224429js_/http://wwwimages.adobe.com/www.adobe.com/ubi/template/identity/adobe/GlobalFooter.js"></script> <!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="head" --> <!-- InstanceEndEditable --> </head> <body> <!--googleoff: all--><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/help/accessibility.html" tabindex="1" id="accesslink">Accessibility</a><!--googleon: all--> <!--googleoff: index--> <!-- $Id: globalnav_ssi.html,v 1.24.2.3 2012/02/01 22:40:18 dgasior Exp $ --> <form id="globalnav-search" class="searchbuddy LayoutSlimHidden" name="globalnav-search" method="get" action="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_search" accept-charset="utf-8"> <div id="SiteHeader" class="SiteHeader Text TextSmall"> <span id="globalnav"></span> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_adobe_logo_en_us" id="shHome" class="SiteHeaderHome">Adobe</a> <div class="SiteHeaderBar" id="shBar"> <div class="SiteHeaderDropdownLink SiteHeaderBarItem SiteHeaderBarItemFirst" id="shProducts"> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_products_en_us" id="shProductsLink" class="SiteHeaderBarLink">Products</a> <div class="SiteHeaderDropPanel" id="ProductsPanel"> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shProducts3"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_products_acrobat_en_us">Acrobat</a></span> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shProducts1"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_products_creativesuite_en_us">Creative Suite</a></span> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shProducts5"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_products_digitalmarketingsuite_en_us">Digital Marketing Suite</a></span> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shProducts7"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_products_digitalpublishingsuite_en_us">Digital Publishing Suite</a></span> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shProducts6"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_products_elements_en_us">Elements</a></span> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shProducts2"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_products_photoshop_en_us">Photoshop</a></span> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shProducts4"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_products_touchapps_en_us">Touch Apps</a></span> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLinkNoBar" id="shProducts8"> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_products_moreproducts_en_us">More products</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderDropdownLink SiteHeaderBarItem SiteHeaderBarItemFirst" id="shSolutions"> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_solutions_en_us" id="shSolutionsLink" class="SiteHeaderBarLink">Solutions</a> <div class="SiteHeaderDropPanel" id="SolutionsPanel"> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shSolutions5"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_solutions_digitalmarketing_en_us">Digital marketing</a></span> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shSolutions1"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_solutions_digitalmedia_en_us">Digital media</a></span> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shSolutions2"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_solutions_education_en_us">Education</a></span> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shSolutions3"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_solutions_financialservices_en_us">Financial services</a></span> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shSolutions4"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_solutions_government_en_us">Government</a></span> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shSolutions7"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_solutions_wem_en_us">Web Experience Management</a></span> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLinkNoBar" id="shSolutions6"> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_solutions_moresolutions_en_us">More solutions</a> </div> </div> </div> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_learning_en_us" id="shLearning" class="SiteHeaderBarItem SiteHeaderBarLink">Learning</a> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_help_en_us" id="shHelp" class="SiteHeaderBarItem SiteHeaderBarLink">Help</a> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_downloads_en_us" id="shDownloads" class="SiteHeaderBarItem SiteHeaderBarLink">Downloads</a> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_company_en_us" id="shCompany" class="SiteHeaderBarItem SiteHeaderBarLink">Company</a> <div class="SiteHeaderDropdownLink SiteHeaderBarItem" id="shStore"> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_store_en_us" class="SiteHeaderBarLink" id="shStoreLink">Buy</a> <div class="SiteHeaderDropPanel" id="StorePanel"> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shStore1"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_store_homeuse_en_us">Home use</a></span> for personal and home office </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shStore2"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_store_education_en_us">Education</a></span> for students, educators, and staff </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shStore3"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_store_business_en_us">Business</a></span> for small and medium businesses </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shStore4"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_store_licensingprograms_en_us">Licensing programs</a></span> for businesses, schools, and government </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shStore5"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_store_specialoffers_en_us">Special offers</a></span> </div> </div> </div> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_search" id="shSearchButton" class="SiteHeaderBarItem SiteHeaderSearchButton" style="display: none;">Search</a> <div class="SiteHeaderBarItem SiteHeaderBarItemLast"> </div> <div id="site-search" class="SiteHeaderSearch"> <input title="Search" type="text" id="search-input" name="term" maxlength="1000"/> <input type="hidden" id="searchbuddy-loc" name="loc" value="en_us"/> <button type="submit" id="search-submit" class="icon-replace search">Search</button> </div> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderUser"> <div id="shSignInBlock" class="Link"> <a id="shInfo" class="SiteHeaderUserItem SiteHeaderInfo">Info</a> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/cfusion/membership/index.cfm?loc=en_us&nl=1" id="shSignIn" class="SiteHeaderUserItem LinkStrong">Sign in</a> </div> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/cfusion/membership/index.cfm?loc=en_us&nl=1" id="shWelcome" class="SiteHeaderUserItem SiteHeaderArrow LinkStrong" style="display: none;">Welcome, <span id="screenName"></span></a> <div id="MyCartLinkContainer"> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_mycart_en_us" id="shMyCart" class="SiteHeaderUserItem SiteHeaderCart">My cart<span id="cartQuantity"></span></a> </div> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_myorders_en_us" id="shMyOrders" class="SiteHeaderUserItem">My orders</a> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_myadobe_en_us" id="shMyAdobe" class="SiteHeaderUserItem">My Adobe</a> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPopPanelShadow width-150" id="WelcomePanelShadow" style="display: none;"></div> <div class="SiteHeaderPopPanel width-150" id="WelcomePanel" style="display: none;"> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shMyAccount"> <a class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader" href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_myadobe_en_us">My Adobe</a> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shMyOrders2"> <a class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader" href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_myadobe_myorders_en_us">My orders</a> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shMyInformation"> <a class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader" href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_myadobe_myinformation_en_us">My information</a> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shMyPreferences"> <a class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader" href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnavtray_myadobe_mypreferences_en_us">My preferences</a> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow SiteHeaderPanelLink" id="shSignOut"> <a class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader" href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/cfusion/membership/logout.cfm">Sign out</a> </div> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderPopPanelShadow width-250" id="InfoPanelShadow" style="display: none;"></div> <div class="SiteHeaderPopPanel width-250" id="InfoPanel" style="display: none;"> <div class="SiteHeaderPanelRow"> <span class="SiteHeaderPanelHeader">Why sign in?</span> Sign in to manage your account and access trial downloads, product extensions, community areas, and more. </div> </div> </div> </form> <div id="SiteHeaderMobile" class="SiteHeaderMobile LayoutHidden LayoutSlim Text TextSmall"> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_adobe_logo_en_us" id="shHomeMobile" class="SiteHeaderHome SiteHeaderHomeMobile">Adobe</a> <div class="SiteHeaderBar SiteHeaderBarMobile" id="shBarMobile"> <span class="SiteHeaderBarItemMobile SiteHeaderBarItemMobileNoLeftBorder" id="shProductsMobileSpan"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_products_en_us" id="shProductsMobile" class="SiteHeaderBarLink">Products</a></span> <span class="SiteHeaderBarItemMobile" id="shSectionsMobileSpan"><a href="#" id="shSectionsMobile" class="SiteHeaderArrowMobile SiteHeaderBarLink">Sections</a></span> <span class="SiteHeaderBarItemMobile SiteHeaderBarItemMobileNoRightBorder"> </span> <span class="SiteHeaderBarItemMobile SiteHeaderBarItemMobileNoRightBorder SiteHeaderBarItemFloatRight" id="shSearchMobileSpan"><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_search" id="shSearchMobile" class="SiteHeaderSearchButtonMobile">Search</a></span> <span class="SiteHeaderBarItemMobile SiteHeaderBarItemMobileNoLeftBorder SiteHeaderBarItemFloatRight"> </span> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderBarMobileExtend" id="shBarExtend"> <div id="shBarExtendSections" style="display: none;"> <div id="shBarExtendSections1" class="SiteHeaderBarMobileExtendSections"> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_solutions_en_us" id="shSectionsSolutionsMobile" class="SiteHeaderBarExtendSectionsItem SiteHeaderBarLink">Solutions</a> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_company_en_us" id="shSectionsCompanyMobile" class="SiteHeaderBarExtendSectionsItem SiteHeaderBarLink">Company</a> </div> <div id="shBarExtendSections2" class="SiteHeaderBarMobileExtendSections"> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_help_en_us" id="shSectionsHelpMobile" class="SiteHeaderBarExtendSectionsItem SiteHeaderBarLink">Help</a> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_learning_en_us" id="shSectionsLearningMobile" class="SiteHeaderBarExtendSectionsItem SiteHeaderBarLink">Learning</a> </div> </div> <div id="shBarExtendSearch" style="display: none;"> <form id="globalnav-search-mobile" class="SiteHeaderSearchMobileForm" name="globalnav-search-mobile" method="get" action="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_search" accept-charset="utf-8"> <input title="Search" type="text" id="search-input-mobile" name="term" maxlength="1000"/> <button type="submit" id="search-submit-mobile">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> <div class="SiteHeaderUser"> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/cfusion/membership/index.cfm?loc=en_us&nl=1" id="shSignInMobile" class="SiteHeaderUserItem SiteHeaderUserItemMobile SiteHeaderInfoMobile LinkStrong">Sign in</a> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/cfusion/membership/index.cfm?loc=en_us&nl=1" id="shWelcomeMobile" class="SiteHeaderUserItem SiteHeaderUserItemMobile SiteHeaderArrow LinkStrong" style="display: none;">Welcome, <span id="screenName"></span></a> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_myorders_en_us" id="shMyOrdersMobile" class="SiteHeaderUserItem SiteHeaderUserItemMobile">My orders</a> <a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/gnav_myadobe_en_us" id="shMyAdobeMobile" class="SiteHeaderUserItem SiteHeaderUserItemMobile">My Adobe</a> </div> </div> <!--googleon: index--> <div id="layoutLogic" class="L1"> <div id="content-header"> <!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="contentHeader" --> <ol id="depthpath" class="path menu"> <li><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/">Home</a></li> </ol> <h1>Learning</h1> <!-- InstanceEndEditable --> </div> <div id="content-layout" class="clear-after"><div id="content-body"> <!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="contentBody" --> <div class="columns-2-AB-A"> <h4><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/devnet.html">Adobe Developer Connection (ADC) </a></h4> <p>Tutorials, articles, and code samples for developers. </p> <h4><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/support/">Product Help and Support centers </a></h4> <p>Learning and support hub for all Adobe products. </p> <h4><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/training/">Training and certification </a></h4> <p>Instructor-led courses, workshops, free training materials, and certification. </p> <h4><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/go/adobetv">Adobe TV </a></h4> <p>Free instruction, master-class techniques, and inspiration on Adobe products and technologies. </p> </div> <div class="columns-2-AB-B"> <h4><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/training/books/">Books </a></h4> <p>How-to and reference books from Adobe Press and the Adobe Developer Library. </p> <h4>Education resources </h4> <ul class="link-list"> <li><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/education/hed/">Higher Education </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/education/k12/">K-12 </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/education/students/">Students </a></li> </ul> <h4><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/designcenter/">Design Center </a></h4> <p>For photographers and hobbyists, too. Tutorials also cover Lightroom, Photoshop and Premiere Elements, Flash Catalyst, Illustrator, Fireworks, and more. </p> </div> <br class="clear-both"/> <h3>Community Learning</h3> <hr/> <h4><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302224429/http://community.adobe.com/help/about.html">Community Help</a></h4> <p>Join the conversation. Publish your own tips, tutorials, or examples directly to Adobe.com. </p> <h4><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/support/forums/">Forums</a></h4> <p> Adobe users share knowledge and Q&A.;</p> <h4> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302224429/http://cookbooks.adobe.com/home" target="_blank">Cookbooks</a></h4> <p> Exchange code recipes with other developers. </p> <h4><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302224429/http://blogs.adobe.com/" target="_blank">Adobe blogs</a></h4> <p> Find out about the latest company and product information. </p> <h4><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/support/rss/">RSS feeds</a></h4> <p> Get live feeds of support updates, event info, and tips and tutorials. </p> <h4><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/cfusion/exchange/index.cfm">Exchange</a></h4> <p> Download extensions, actions, scripts, templates, and other items that extend functionality. </p> <br class="clear-both"/> <h3>More resources</h3> <hr/> <h4><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302224429/http://labs.adobe.com/" target="_blank">Adobe Labs </a></h4> <p> Gain access to pre-release versions of products and technology in development. </p> <h4><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302224429/http://groups.adobe.com/">User groups</a></h4> <p> User groups foster community, ideas and networking among professionals. </p> <h4><a href="/web/20120302224429/http://www.adobe.com/communities/professionals/">Adobe Community Professional</a></h4> <p> Adobe Community Professionals are users who share their expertise with the worldwide community. </p> <!-- InstanceEndEditable --> </div></div> </div> <!--googleoff: index--> <!-- $Id: globalfooter_ssi.html,v 1.27.2.4 2012/02/14 00:04:44 dgasior Exp $ --> <div id="SiteFooter" class="SiteFooter Text TextSmall TextInvert Link LayoutBreak"> <div class="LayoutBreakAfter"> <div class="LayoutGrid-1 LayoutSlimGrid-1 LinkInvert"> <div class="LayoutCellSides LayoutCellTop"> <h4><a 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