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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Đăng nhập</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Trang dành cho người dùng chưa đăng nhập <a href="/wiki/Tr%E1%BB%A3_gi%C3%BAp:Gi%E1%BB%9Bi_thi%E1%BB%87u" aria-label="Tìm hiểu thêm về sửa đổi"><span>tìm hiểu thêm</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:%C4%90%C3%B3ng_g%C3%B3p_c%E1%BB%A7a_t%C3%B4i" title="Danh sách các sửa đổi được thực hiện qua địa chỉ IP này [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Đóng góp</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Th%E1%BA%A3o_lu%E1%BA%ADn_t%C3%B4i" title="Thảo luận với địa chỉ IP này [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Thảo luận cho địa chỉ IP này</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Trang Web"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Nội dung" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nội dung</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">chuyển sang thanh bên</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ẩn</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Đầu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Liên_kết_ngoài" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liên_kết_ngoài"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Liên kết ngoài</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liên_kết_ngoài-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tham_khảo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tham_khảo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tham khảo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tham_khảo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Nội dung" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Đóng mở mục lục" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Đóng mở mục lục</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Đảng Dân chủ Kitô giáo (Hà Lan)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Xem bài viết trong ngôn ngữ khác. Bài có sẵn trong 40 ngôn ngữ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 ngôn ngữ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christen-Demokratiese_App%C3%A8l" title="Christen-Demokratiese Appèl – Tiếng Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Christen-Demokratiese Appèl" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A" title="حزب النداء الديمقراطي المسيحي – Tiếng Ả Rập" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حزب النداء الديمقراطي المسيحي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ả Rập" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christen-Democratisch_App%C3%A8l" title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl – Tiếng Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seruan_Demokrat_Kristen" title="Seruan Demokrat Kristen – Tiếng Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Seruan Demokrat Kristen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Хрысціянска-дэмакратычны заклік – Tiếng Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хрысціянска-дэмакратычны заклік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crida_Dem%C3%B2crata_Cristiana" title="Crida Demòcrata Cristiana – Tiếng Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Crida Demòcrata Cristiana" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%99es%C5%A5anskodemokratick%C3%A1_v%C3%BDzva" title="Křesťanskodemokratická výzva – Tiếng Séc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Křesťanskodemokratická výzva" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Séc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christen-Democratisch_App%C3%A8l" title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl – Tiếng Đan Mạch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Đan Mạch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christen-Democratisch_App%C3%A8l" title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl – Tiếng Đức" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Đức" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%88%CE%BA%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Χριστιανοδημοκρατική Έκκληση – Tiếng Hy Lạp" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χριστιανοδημοκρατική Έκκληση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hy Lạp" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Appeal" title="Christian Democratic Appeal – Tiếng Anh" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Christian Democratic Appeal" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Anh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llamada_Dem%C3%B3crata_Cristiana" title="Llamada Demócrata Cristiana – Tiếng Tây Ban Nha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Llamada Demócrata Cristiana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Tây Ban Nha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristandemokrata_Apelo" title="Kristandemokrata Apelo – Tiếng Quốc Tế Ngữ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kristandemokrata Apelo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Quốc Tế Ngữ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8_%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C_%D9%87%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="حزب دموکرات مسیحی هلند – Tiếng Ba Tư" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حزب دموکرات مسیحی هلند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ba Tư" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appel_chr%C3%A9tien-d%C3%A9mocrate" title="Appel chrétien-démocrate – Tiếng Pháp" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Appel chrétien-démocrate" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Pháp" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Demokratysk_App%C3%A8l" title="Kristen Demokratysk Appèl – Tiếng Frisia" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kristen Demokratysk Appèl" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Frisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chamada_Dem%C3%B3crata_Cristi%C3%A1" title="Chamada Demócrata Cristiá – Tiếng Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Chamada Demócrata Cristiá" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EB%8B%B9_(%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C)" title="기독민주당 (네덜란드) – Tiếng Hàn" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="기독민주당 (네덜란드)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hàn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appello_Cristiano_Democratico" title="Appello Cristiano Democratico – Tiếng Italy" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Appello Cristiano Democratico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Italy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA-%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%AA_(%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93)" title="המפלגה הנוצרית-דמוקרטית (הולנד) – Tiếng Do Thái" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המפלגה הנוצרית-דמוקרטית (הולנד)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Do Thái" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDA" title="CDA – Tiếng Kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="CDA" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christen-Democratisch_App%C3%A8l" title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl – Tiếng Limburg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Limburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kereszt%C3%A9nydemokrata_T%C3%B6m%C3%B6r%C3%BCl%C3%A9s" title="Kereszténydemokrata Tömörülés – Tiếng Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kereszténydemokrata Tömörülés" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christen-Democratisch_App%C3%A8l" title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl – Tiếng Hà Lan" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hà Lan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christen-Democratisch_App%C3%A8l" title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl – Tiếng Hạ Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hạ Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E6%95%99%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%94%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="キリスト教民主アピール – Tiếng Nhật" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="キリスト教民主アピール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Nhật" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christen-Democratisch_App%C3%A8l" title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl – Tiếng Na Uy (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Na Uy (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apel_Chrze%C5%9Bcija%C5%84sko-Demokratyczny" title="Apel Chrześcijańsko-Demokratyczny – Tiếng Ba Lan" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Apel Chrześcijańsko-Demokratyczny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ba Lan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apelo_Democrata-Crist%C3%A3o" title="Apelo Democrata-Cristão – Tiếng Bồ Đào Nha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Apelo Democrata-Cristão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bồ Đào Nha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christen-Democratisch_App%C3%A8l" title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl – Tiếng Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Christen-Democratisch Appèl" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Христианско-демократический призыв – Tiếng Nga" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Христианско-демократический призыв" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Nga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Appeal" title="Christian Democratic Appeal – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Christian Democratic Appeal" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C5%A1%C4%87ansko-demokratski_apel" title="Kršćansko-demokratski apel – Tiếng Serbo-Croatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kršćansko-demokratski apel" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Serbo-Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristillisdemokraattinen_puolue_(Alankomaat)" title="Kristillisdemokraattinen puolue (Alankomaat) – Tiếng Phần Lan" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kristillisdemokraattinen puolue (Alankomaat)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Phần Lan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristdemokratisk_appell" title="Kristdemokratisk appell – Tiếng Thụy Điển" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kristdemokratisk appell" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Thụy Điển" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B5_%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF" title="கிறிஸ்தவ ஜனநாயக மேல்முறையீடுக் கட்சி – Tiếng Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிறிஸ்தவ ஜனநாயக மேல்முறையீடுக் கட்சி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="พรรคเรียกร้องประชาธิปไตยคริสเตียน – Tiếng Thái" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พรรคเรียกร้องประชาธิปไตยคริสเตียน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Thái" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Християнсько-демократичний заклик – Tiếng Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Християнсько-демократичний заклик" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrissen-Democraotisch_App%C3%A8l" title="Chrissen-Democraotisch Appèl – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Chrissen-Democraotisch Appèl" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%BB%A8_(%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD)" title="基督教民主黨 (荷蘭) – Tiếng Trung" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="基督教民主黨 (荷蘭)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Trung" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q273749#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sửa liên kết giữa ngôn ngữ" class="wbc-editpage">Sửa liên kết</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Không gian tên"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_Kit%C3%B4_gi%C3%A1o_(H%C3%A0_Lan)" title="Xem bài viết [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bài viết</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%E1%BA%A3o_lu%E1%BA%ADn:%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_Kit%C3%B4_gi%C3%A1o_(H%C3%A0_Lan)&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" 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href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:S%C3%A1ch&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng+D%C3%A2n+ch%E1%BB%A7+Kit%C3%B4+gi%C3%A1o+%28H%C3%A0+Lan%29"><span>Tạo một quyển sách</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:DownloadAsPdf&page=%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_Kit%C3%B4_gi%C3%A1o_%28H%C3%A0_Lan%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Tải dưới dạng PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_Kit%C3%B4_gi%C3%A1o_(H%C3%A0_Lan)&printable=yes" title="Bản để in ra của trang [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bản để in ra</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tại dự án khác </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Christen_Democratisch_App%C3%A8l" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q273749" title="Liên kết đến khoản mục kết nối trong kho dữ liệu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Khoản mục Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Công cụ trang"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Giao diện"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Giao diện</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">chuyển sang thanh bên</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ẩn</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Bách khoa toàn thư mở Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="vi" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="padding:12px;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;line-height:1.1em;font-size:135%;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding-top:0; padding-bottom:0;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #33CC33; border-bottom:2px solid #33CC33; line-height: 1;"><span class="fn org">Đảng Dân chủ Cơ-đốc</span><br /><span class="nickname" style="font-size: 0.8em;">Christen-Democratisch Appèl</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="logo" style="text-align:center;padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_tin:Christen_Democratisch_App%C3%A8l_(nl)_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Christen_Democratisch_App%C3%A8l_%28nl%29_Logo.svg/200px-Christen_Democratisch_App%C3%A8l_%28nl%29_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Christen_Democratisch_App%C3%A8l_%28nl%29_Logo.svg/300px-Christen_Democratisch_App%C3%A8l_%28nl%29_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Christen_Democratisch_App%C3%A8l_%28nl%29_Logo.svg/400px-Christen_Democratisch_App%C3%A8l_%28nl%29_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="282" data-file-height="97" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;">Lãnh tụ</th><td class="agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sybrand_van_Haersma_Buma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sybrand van Haersma Buma (trang không tồn tại)">Sybrand van Haersma Buma</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;">Chủ tịch đảng</th><td class="agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rutger_Ploum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rutger Ploum (trang không tồn tại)">Rutger Ploum</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;">Lãnh đạo Thượng viện</th><td class="agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elco_Brinkman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elco Brinkman (trang không tồn tại)">Elco Brinkman</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;">Lãnh đạo Hạ viện</th><td class="agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sybrand_van_Haersma_Buma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sybrand van Haersma Buma (trang không tồn tại)">Sybrand van Haersma Buma</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;">Lãnh đạo Nghị viện châu Âu</th><td class="agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Esther_de_Lange&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Esther de Lange (trang không tồn tại)">Esther de Lange</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;">Thành lập</th><td style="line-height:1.3em;">11/10/1980</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;">Sáp nhập</th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_Nh%C3%A2n_d%C3%A2n_C%C3%B4ng_gi%C3%A1o&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Đảng Nhân dân Công giáo (trang không tồn tại)">KVP</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_Ph%E1%BA%A3n_C%C3%A1ch_m%E1%BA%A1ng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Đảng Phản Cách mạng (trang không tồn tại)">ARP</a>, và <a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_minh_L%E1%BB%8Bch_s%E1%BB%AD_C%C6%A1-%C4%91%E1%BB%91c&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên minh Lịch sử Cơ-đốc (trang không tồn tại)">CHU</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;">Trụ sở chính</th><td class="label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Partijbureau CDA <br /> Buitenom 18 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lay_Hay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lay Hay (trang không tồn tại)">Lay Hay</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;">Tổ chức thanh niên</th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_Democratic_Youth_Appeal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christian Democratic Youth Appeal (trang không tồn tại)">CDJA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;">Thinktank</th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wetenschappelijk_bureau_CDA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wetenschappelijk bureau CDA (trang không tồn tại)">Wetenschappelijk bureau CDA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9D_th%E1%BB%A9c_h%E1%BB%87" title="Ý thức hệ">Ý thức hệ</a></th><td class="category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_democracy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christian democracy (trang không tồn tại)">Christian democracy</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conservatism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conservatism (trang không tồn tại)">Conservatism</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Ph%E1%BB%95_ch%C3%ADnh_tr%E1%BB%8B" title="Phổ chính trị">Khuynh hướng</a></th><td class="category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centrism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centrism (trang không tồn tại)">Centre</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Centre-right&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centre-right (trang không tồn tại)">Centre-right</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C3%ADnh_%C4%91%E1%BA%A3ng_ch%C3%A2u_%C3%82u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chính đảng châu Âu (trang không tồn tại)">Thuộc châu Âu</a></th><td class="category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_Nh%C3%A2n_d%C3%A2n_ch%C3%A2u_%C3%82u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Đảng Nhân dân châu Âu (trang không tồn tại)">Đảng Nhân dân châu Âu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;">Thuộc tổ chức quốc tế</th><td class="category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centrist_Democrat_International&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centrist Democrat International (trang không tồn tại)">Centrist Democrat International</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nh%C3%B3m_ch%C3%ADnh_tr%E1%BB%8B_Ngh%E1%BB%8B_vi%E1%BB%87n_ch%C3%A2u_%C3%82u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nhóm chính trị Nghị viện châu Âu (trang không tồn tại)">Nhóm Nghị viện châu Âu</a></th><td class="category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_Nh%C3%A2n_d%C3%A2n_ch%C3%A2u_%C3%82u_(nh%C3%B3m_Ngh%E1%BB%8B_vi%E1%BB%87n_ch%C3%A2u_%C3%82u)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Đảng Nhân dân châu Âu (nhóm Nghị viện châu Âu) (trang không tồn tại)">Đảng Nhân dân châu Âu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;">Màu sắc chính thức</th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Green" class="mw-disambig" title="Green">Green</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng_vi%E1%BB%87n_H%C3%A0_Lan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thượng viện Hà Lan (trang không tồn tại)">Thượng viện</a></th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="border-style:solid;border-width:1px;border-color:#c0c0c0;background-color:#f0f0f0;width:100px;height:1.5em;"><div style="position: absolute; background-color: #33CC33;width:14px;height:1.5em;"></div><div style="position: absolute; font-weight:bold;width:100px;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index: 10;">11 / 75</div></div> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="House of Representatives of the Netherlands (trang không tồn tại)">House of Representatives</a></th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="border-style:solid;border-width:1px;border-color:#c0c0c0;background-color:#f0f0f0;width:100px;height:1.5em;"><div style="position: absolute; background-color: #33CC33;width:14px;height:1.5em;"></div><div style="position: absolute; font-weight:bold;width:100px;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index: 10;">21 / 150</div></div> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=States-Provincial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="States-Provincial (trang không tồn tại)">States-Provincial</a></th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="border-style:solid;border-width:1px;border-color:#c0c0c0;background-color:#f0f0f0;width:100px;height:1.5em;"><div style="position: absolute; background-color: #33CC33;width:15px;height:1.5em;"></div><div style="position: absolute; font-weight:bold;width:100px;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index: 10;">86 / 566</div></div> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="European Parliament">European Parliament</a></th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="border-style:solid;border-width:1px;border-color:#c0c0c0;background-color:#f0f0f0;width:100px;height:1.5em;"><div style="position: absolute; background-color: #33CC33;width:19px;height:1.5em;"></div><div style="position: absolute; font-weight:bold;width:100px;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index: 10;">5 / 26</div></div> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;">Website</th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cda.nl">www.cda.nl</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.3em;">Quốc gia</th><td class="category" style="line-height:1.3em;">Netherlands</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Đảng Dân chủ Cơ-đốc</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_H%C3%A0_Lan" title="Tiếng Hà Lan">tiếng Hà Lan</a>: <i>Christen-Democratisch Appel</i>) là một chính đảng trung hữu <a href="/wiki/C%C6%A1-%C4%91%E1%BB%91c" class="mw-redirect" title="Cơ-đốc">Cơ-đốc</a> tại <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0_Lan" title="Hà Lan">Hà Lan</a>. Đảng này đã thất bại nghiêm trọng trong cuộc bầu cử năm 2010 và chuyển từ vị trí đầu tiên xuống vị trí thứ tư. CDA là một bên trong liên minh nhỏ trong một nội các thiểu số trung hữu với <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_Nh%C3%A2n_d%C3%A2n_v%C3%AC_T%E1%BB%B1_do_v%C3%A0_D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Đảng Nhân dân vì Tự do và Dân chủ (trang không tồn tại)">Đảng Nhân dân vì Tự do và Dân chủ</a> (VVD) được ủng hộ trong <a href="/wiki/Qu%E1%BB%91c_h%E1%BB%99i_H%C3%A0_Lan" title="Quốc hội Hà Lan">Quốc hội</a> bởi Đảng Tự do (PVV). CDA có 6 bộ trưởng trong nội các <a href="/wiki/Mark_Rutte" title="Mark Rutte">Mark Rutte</a> cùng với 6 bộ trưởng nội của VVD, lãnh đạo CDA Maxime Verhagen là Phó Thủ tướng, Bộ trưởng Bộ Nội vụ kinh tế, Nông nghiệp và đổi mới. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_tin:Dries_van_Agt_1980.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Dries_van_Agt_1980.jpg/199px-Dries_van_Agt_1980.jpg" decoding="async" width="199" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Dries_van_Agt_1980.jpg/299px-Dries_van_Agt_1980.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Dries_van_Agt_1980.jpg/399px-Dries_van_Agt_1980.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1172" data-file-height="1528" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dries_van_Agt" title="Dries van Agt">Dries van Agt</a>, lãnh đạo đảng từ năm 1976 đến năm 1982</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_tin:Ruud_Lubbers_1985.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ruud_Lubbers_1985.jpg/199px-Ruud_Lubbers_1985.jpg" decoding="async" width="199" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ruud_Lubbers_1985.jpg/299px-Ruud_Lubbers_1985.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ruud_Lubbers_1985.jpg/399px-Ruud_Lubbers_1985.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1174" data-file-height="1460" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ruud_Lubbers" title="Ruud Lubbers">Ruud Lubbers</a>, lãnh đạo đảng từ năm 1982 đến năm 1994</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liên_kết_ngoài"><span id="Li.C3.AAn_k.E1.BA.BFt_ngo.C3.A0i"></span>Liên kết ngoài</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_Kit%C3%B4_gi%C3%A1o_(H%C3%A0_Lan)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sửa đổi phần “Liên kết ngoài”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_Kit%C3%B4_gi%C3%A1o_(H%C3%A0_Lan)&action=edit&section=1" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Liên kết ngoài"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cda.nl">Trang mạng chính thức của Đảng Dân chủ Cơ-đốc (Hà Lan)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tham_khảo"><span id="Tham_kh.E1.BA.A3o"></span>Tham khảo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_Kit%C3%B4_gi%C3%A1o_(H%C3%A0_Lan)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sửa đổi phần “Tham khảo”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_Kit%C3%B4_gi%C3%A1o_(H%C3%A0_Lan)&action=edit&section=2" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Tham khảo"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r71728118">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Score 6.1/10 in 2003 Chapel Hill expert survey, see Hooghe et al. (2003) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unc.edu/%7Ehooghe/parties.htm">Chapel Hill Survey</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:Ch%C3%ADnh_%C4%91%E1%BA%A3ng_H%C3%A0_Lan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bản mẫu:Chính đảng Hà Lan (trang không tồn tại)">Bản mẫu:Chính đảng Hà Lan</a> </p> <div class="boilerplate metadata plainlinks" id="stub"><table class="metadata plainlinks stub" style="background: transparent;" role="presentation"><tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:S%C6%A1_khai_H%C3%A0_Lan" title="Thể loại:Sơ khai Hà Lan"><img alt="Hình tượng sơ khai" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/53px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/70px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Bài viết liên quan đến <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0_Lan" title="Hà Lan">Hà Lan</a> này vẫn còn <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:B%C3%A0i_s%C6%A1_khai" title="Wikipedia:Bài sơ khai">sơ khai</a>. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia <a class="external text" href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_Kit%C3%B4_gi%C3%A1o_(H%C3%A0_Lan)&veaction=edit">mở rộng nội dung</a> để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-xem"><a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:S%C6%A1_khai_H%C3%A0_Lan" title="Bản mẫu:Sơ khai Hà Lan"><abbr title="Xem bản mẫu này">x</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-thảo luận"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%E1%BA%A3o_lu%E1%BA%ADn_B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:S%C6%A1_khai_H%C3%A0_Lan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thảo luận Bản mẫu:Sơ khai Hà Lan (trang không tồn tại)"><abbr title="Thảo luận bản mẫu này">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sửa"><a class="external text" href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:S%C6%A1_khai_H%C3%A0_Lan&action=edit"><abbr title="Sửa bản mẫu này">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td> </tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Lấy từ “<a dir="ltr" href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Đảng_Dân_chủ_Kitô_giáo_(Hà_Lan)&oldid=68171420">https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Đảng_Dân_chủ_Kitô_giáo_(Hà_Lan)&oldid=68171420</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i" title="Đặc biệt:Thể loại">Thể loại</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:S%C6%A1_khai_H%C3%A0_Lan" title="Thể loại:Sơ khai Hà Lan">Sơ khai Hà Lan</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_C%C6%A1-%C4%91%E1%BB%91c_(H%C3%A0_Lan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thể loại:Đảng Dân chủ Cơ-đốc (Hà Lan) (trang không tồn tại)">Đảng Dân chủ Cơ-đốc (Hà Lan)</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_d%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_C%C6%A1-%C4%91%E1%BB%91c&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thể loại:Đảng dân chủ Cơ-đốc (trang không tồn tại)">Đảng dân chủ Cơ-đốc</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_ph%C3%A1i_ch%C3%ADnh_tr%E1%BB%8B_H%C3%A0_Lan" title="Thể loại:Đảng phái chính trị Hà Lan">Đảng phái chính trị Hà Lan</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Thể loại ẩn: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:Pages_using_deprecated_image_syntax" title="Thể loại:Pages using deprecated image syntax">Pages using deprecated image syntax</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:T%E1%BA%A5t_c%E1%BA%A3_b%C3%A0i_vi%E1%BA%BFt_s%C6%A1_khai" title="Thể loại:Tất cả bài viết sơ khai">Tất cả bài viết sơ khai</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Trang này được sửa đổi lần cuối vào ngày 18 tháng 2 năm 2022, 08:55.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Văn bản được phát hành theo <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Nguy%C3%AAn_v%C4%83n_Gi%E1%BA%A5y_ph%C3%A9p_Creative_Commons_Ghi_c%C3%B4ng%E2%80%93Chia_s%E1%BA%BB_t%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_t%E1%BB%B1_phi%C3%AAn_b%E1%BA%A3n_4.0_Qu%E1%BB%91c_t%E1%BA%BF" title="Wikipedia:Nguyên văn Giấy phép Creative Commons Ghi công–Chia sẻ tương tự phiên bản 4.0 Quốc tế">Giấy phép Creative Commons Ghi công–Chia sẻ tương tự</a>; có thể áp dụng điều khoản bổ sung. 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