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STCW Convention - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Manila Amendments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manila_Amendments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-STCW-F_Convention" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#STCW-F_Convention"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>STCW-F Convention</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-STCW-F_Convention-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox 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Available in 20 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%86" title="الاتفاقية الدولية لمعايير التدريب والإجازة والخفارة للملاحين – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الاتفاقية الدولية لمعايير التدريب والإجازة والخفارة للملاحين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convenci%C3%B3_STCW" title="Convenció STCW – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Convenció STCW" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/STCW-%C3%9Cbereinkommen" title="STCW-Übereinkommen – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="STCW-Übereinkommen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convenci%C3%B3n_STCW" title="Convención STCW – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Convención STCW" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%A8%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88" title="کنوانسیون استیسیدبلیو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کنوانسیون استیسیدبلیو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/STCW" title="STCW – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="STCW" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konvensi_STCW" title="Konvensi STCW – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Konvensi STCW" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0asam%C3%BEykkt_um_menntun_og_%C3%BEj%C3%A1lfun,_sk%C3%ADrteini_og_vaktst%C3%B6%C3%B0ur_%C3%A1hafnar_skipa" title="Alþjóðasamþykkt um menntun og þjálfun, skírteini og vaktstöður áhafnar skipa – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Alþjóðasamþykkt um menntun og þjálfun, skírteini og vaktstöður áhafnar skipa" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convenzione_internazionale_sugli_standard_di_addestramento,_abilitazione_e_tenuta_della_guardia_per_i_marittimi" title="Convenzione internazionale sugli standard di addestramento, abilitazione e tenuta della guardia per i marittimi – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Convenzione internazionale sugli standard di addestramento, abilitazione e tenuta della guardia per i marittimi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%95%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%9B%D7%AA_%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9D" title="אמנת הכשרת והסמכת ימאים – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אמנת הכשרת והסמכת ימאים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%A6%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%AC%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1,_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%AC%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%91" title="საერთაშორისო კონვენცია მეზღვაურთა წვრთნის, სერტიფიცირებისა და ვახტის გაწევის შესახებ – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საერთაშორისო კონვენცია მეზღვაურთა წვრთნის, სერტიფიცირებისა და ვახტის გაწევის შესახებ" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationaal_Verdrag_betreffende_de_normen_voor_zeevarenden_inzake_opleiding,_diplomering_en_wachtdienst" title="Internationaal Verdrag betreffende de normen voor zeevarenden inzake opleiding, diplomering en wachtdienst – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Internationaal Verdrag betreffende de normen voor zeevarenden inzake opleiding, diplomering en wachtdienst" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/STCW-konvensjonen" title="STCW-konvensjonen – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="STCW-konvensjonen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/STCW" title="STCW – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="STCW" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Международная конвенция о подготовке и дипломировании моряков и несении вахты – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Международная конвенция о подготовке и дипломировании моряков и несении вахты" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mednarodna_konvencija_o_standardih_za_usposabljanje,_pooblastilih_in_opravljanju_stra%C5%BEe_pomor%C5%A1%C4%8Dakov" title="Mednarodna konvencija o standardih za usposabljanje, pooblastilih in opravljanju straže pomorščakov – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mednarodna konvencija o standardih za usposabljanje, pooblastilih in opravljanju straže pomorščakov" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nautiska_beh%C3%B6righeter" title="Nautiska behörigheter – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nautiska behörigheter" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/STCW" title="STCW – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="STCW" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%83_%D1%96_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Міжнародна конвенція про підготовку і дипломування моряків та несення вахти – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Міжнародна конвенція про підготовку і дипломування моряків та несення вахти" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%BA%E5%93%A1%E8%A8%93%E7%B7%B4%E3%80%81%E7%99%BC%E8%AD%89%E5%8F%8A%E8%88%AA%E8%A1%8C%E7%95%B6%E5%80%BC%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%85%AC%E7%B4%84" title="航海人員訓練、發證及航行當值標準國際公約 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="航海人員訓練、發證及航行當值標準國際公約" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1545599#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div 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li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title" style="font-size:125%;">STCW</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above description" style="font-size: 100%; background-color:#ededed">International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signed</th><td class="infobox-data">7 July 1978<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data location">London, UK</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Effective</th><td class="infobox-data">28 April 1984</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Condition</th><td class="infobox-data">25 ratifications, the combined merchant fleets of which constitute not less than 50% of the gross tonnage of the world's merchant shipping of ships of 100 gross tonnage or more</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parties</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist">164</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Depositary</th><td class="infobox-data">Secretary-General of the <a href="/wiki/International_Maritime_Organization" title="International Maritime Organization">International Maritime Organization</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Languages</th><td class="infobox-data hlist">English, French, Russian and Spanish</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers</b> (<b>STCW</b>) sets minimum qualification standards for <a href="/wiki/Sea_captain" title="Sea captain">masters</a>, officers and watch personnel on seagoing <a href="/wiki/Cargo_ship" title="Cargo ship">merchant ships</a> and large yachts.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> STCW was adopted in 1978 by the <a href="/wiki/International_Maritime_Organization" title="International Maritime Organization">International Maritime Organization</a> (IMO) conference in London, and entered into force in 1984. The Convention was significantly amended in 1995 and 2010 entered into force on 1 January 2012. </p><p>The <b>1978 STCW Convention</b> was the first to establish minimum basic requirements on training, certification and watchkeeping for seafarers on an international level. Previously the minimum standards of training, certification and watchkeeping of officers and ratings were established by individual governments, usually without reference to practices in other countries. As a result, minimum standards and procedures varied widely, even though shipping is extremely international by nature. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Treaty" title="Treaty">Convention</a> prescribes minimum standards relating to training, certification and watchkeeping for seafarers which countries are obliged to meet or exceed.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Convention did not deal with manning levels: IMO provisions in this area are covered by regulation 14 of Chapter V of the <a href="/wiki/International_Convention_for_the_Safety_of_Life_at_Sea" class="mw-redirect" title="International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea">International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea</a> (SOLAS), 1974, whose requirements are backed up by resolution A.890(21) Principles of safe manning,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> adopted by the IMO Assembly in 1999, which replaced an earlier resolution A.481(XII)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> adopted in 1981 and has since been itself replaced by resolution A.1047(27) Principles of Minimum Safe Manning,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> adopted by the IMO Assembly in 2011. </p><p>One especially important feature of the Convention is that it applies to ships of non-party <a href="/wiki/Sovereign_state" title="Sovereign state">states</a> when visiting ports of States which are Parties to the Convention. Article X requires Parties to apply the control measures to ships of all <a href="/wiki/Flag_state" title="Flag state">flags</a> to the extent necessary to ensure that no more favourable treatment is given to ships entitled to fly the flag of a State which is not a Party than is given to ships entitled to fly the flag of a State that is a Party. </p><p>The difficulties which could arise for ships of States which are not Parties to the Convention is one reason why the Convention has received such wide acceptance. By 2018, the STCW Convention had 164 Parties, representing 99.2 per cent of world shipping tonnage. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="1995_revision">1995 revision</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STCW_Convention&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: 1995 revision"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 7 July 1995, the IMO adopted a comprehensive revision of STCW. It also included a proposal to develop a new STCW Code, which would contain the technical details associated with provisions of the Convention. The amendments entered force on 1 February 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Full implementation was required by 1 February 2002<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup>. Mariners already holding certification had the option to renew the certificates in accordance with the old rules of the <i>1978 Convention</i> during the period ending on 1 February 2002. Mariners entering training programs after 1 August 1998 are required to meet the competency standards of the new <i>1995 Amendments</i>. </p><p>The most significant amendments concerned: </p> <ul><li>a) enhancement of port state control;</li> <li>b) communication of information to IMO to allow for mutual oversight and consistency in application of standards,</li> <li>c) quality standards systems (QSS), oversight of training, assessment, and certification procedures, <ul><li>The Amendments require that seafarers be provided</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manila_Amendments">Manila Amendments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STCW_Convention&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Manila Amendments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The IMO Convention on Standards of Training Certification and Watchkeeping of Seafarers adopted a new set of amendments in Manila in 2010 called "The Manila Amendments". These amendments were necessary to keep training standards in line with new technological and operational requirements that require new shipboard competencies. The Manila Amendments were effective as of 1 January 2012. There is a transition period until 2017 when all seafarers must be certified and trained according to the new standards. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120313155722/http://www.ancomaritime.com/files/Manila_Amendments_STCW_new_requirements.html">Implementation is progressive</a>, every year a modified set of requirements comes into force. The most significant amendments are: </p> <ul><li>New rest hours for seafarers</li> <li>New grades of certificates of competency for able seafarers in both deck and engine</li> <li>New and updated training, refreshing requirements</li> <li>Mandatory security training</li> <li>Additional medical standards</li> <li>Specific Alcohol limits in blood or breath.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="STCW-F_Convention">STCW-F Convention</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STCW_Convention&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: STCW-F Convention"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 7 July 1995, the <b>International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Fishing Vessel Personnel</b> was adopted as a separate treaty as part of the comprehensive revisions to STCW. It applies the principles of STCW to fishing vessels from ratifying states that are 24 metres in length and above. STCW-F came into force on 29 September 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STCW_Convention&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seafarers%27_Identity_Documents_Convention,_1958" title="Seafarers' Identity Documents Convention, 1958">Seafarers' Identity Documents Convention, 1958</a>; <a href="/wiki/Seafarers%27_Identity_Documents_Convention_(Revised),_2003" title="Seafarers' Identity Documents Convention (Revised), 2003">Seafarers' Identity Documents Convention (Revised), 2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merchant_Mariner_Credential" title="Merchant Mariner Credential">Merchant Mariner Credential</a>, a US credential</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaman_Service_Book" class="mw-redirect" title="Seaman Service Book">Seaman Service Book</a>, credential in Pakistan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continuous_Discharge_Certificate" title="Continuous Discharge Certificate">Continuous Discharge Certificate</a>, in India</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merchant_Mariner%27s_Document" title="Merchant Mariner's Document">Merchant Mariner's Document</a>, UK and formerly US</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STCW_Convention&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.edumaritime.net/stcw">"STCW Convention"</a>. <i>www.edumaritime.net</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.edumaritime.net&rft.atitle=STCW+Convention&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.edumaritime.net%2Fstcw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTCW+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ypicrew.com/yacht-work-advice/job-qualifications/">"What Qualifications do you Need to Work on a Yacht? | YPI CREW"</a>. <i>ypicrew.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ypicrew.com&rft.atitle=What+Qualifications+do+you+Need+to+Work+on+a+Yacht%3F+%7C+YPI+CREW&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fypicrew.com%2Fyacht-work-advice%2Fjob-qualifications%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTCW+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.edumaritime.net/stcw-courses">"STCW Training and Certification - A Complete List of STCW Courses"</a>. <i>www.edumaritime.net</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.edumaritime.net&rft.atitle=STCW+Training+and+Certification+-+A+Complete+List+of+STCW+Courses&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.edumaritime.net%2Fstcw-courses&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTCW+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200302012239/http://www.imo.org/en/KnowledgeCentre/IndexofIMOResolutions/Assembly/Documents/A.890(21).pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imo.org/en/KnowledgeCentre/IndexofIMOResolutions/Assembly/Documents/A.890(21).pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2 March 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imo.org%2Fen%2FKnowledgeCentre%2FIndexofIMOResolutions%2FAssembly%2FDocuments%2FA.890%2821%29.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTCW+Convention" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200302012237/http://www.imo.org/en/KnowledgeCentre/IndexofIMOResolutions/Assembly/Documents/A.481(12).pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imo.org/en/KnowledgeCentre/IndexofIMOResolutions/Assembly/Documents/A.481(12).pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2 March 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imo.org%2Fen%2FKnowledgeCentre%2FIndexofIMOResolutions%2FAssembly%2FDocuments%2FA.481%2812%29.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTCW+Convention" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200302012238/http://www.imo.org/en/KnowledgeCentre/IndexofIMOResolutions/Assembly/Documents/A.1047(27).pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imo.org/en/KnowledgeCentre/IndexofIMOResolutions/Assembly/Documents/A.1047(27).pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2 March 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imo.org%2Fen%2FKnowledgeCentre%2FIndexofIMOResolutions%2FAssembly%2FDocuments%2FA.1047%2827%29.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTCW+Convention" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171107003048/http://www.imo.org/en/About/Conventions/ListOfConventions/Pages/International-Convention-on-Standards-of-Training,-Certification-and-Watchkeeping-for-Seafarers-(STCW).aspx">"International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW)"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imo.org/en/About/Conventions/ListOfConventions/Pages/International-Convention-on-Standards-of-Training,-Certification-and-Watchkeeping-for-Seafarers-(STCW).aspx">the original</a> on 7 November 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=International+Convention+on+Standards+of+Training%2C+Certification+and+Watchkeeping+for+Seafarers+%28STCW%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imo.org%2Fen%2FAbout%2FConventions%2FListOfConventions%2FPages%2FInternational-Convention-on-Standards-of-Training%2C-Certification-and-Watchkeeping-for-Seafarers-%28STCW%29.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTCW+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristodoulou-VarotsiPentsov2007" class="citation book cs1">Christodoulou-Varotsi, Iliana; Pentsov, Dmitry A. (31 October 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JN9VFSop9moC"><i>Maritime Work Law Fundamentals: Responsible Shipowners, Reliable Seafarers</i></a>. Springer Science & Business Media. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-540-72751-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-540-72751-4"><bdi>978-3-540-72751-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Maritime+Work+Law+Fundamentals%3A+Responsible+Shipowners%2C+Reliable+Seafarers&rft.pub=Springer+Science+%26+Business+Media&rft.date=2007-10-31&rft.isbn=978-3-540-72751-4&rft.aulast=Christodoulou-Varotsi&rft.aufirst=Iliana&rft.au=Pentsov%2C+Dmitry+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJN9VFSop9moC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTCW+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imo.org/ourwork/humanelement/pages/stcw-f-convention.aspx">STCW-F Convention</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150511222529/http://www.imo.org/OurWork/HumanElement/Pages/STCW-F-Convention.aspx">Archived</a> 11 May 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, imo.org.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STCW_Convention&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imo.org/About/Conventions/ListOfConventions/Pages/International-Convention-on-Standards-of-Training,-Certification-and-Watchkeeping-for-Seafarers-%28STCW%29.aspx">IMO</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150511222251/http://www.imo.org/About/Conventions/ListOfConventions/Pages/International-Convention-on-Standards-of-Training,-Certification-and-Watchkeeping-for-Seafarers-(STCW).aspx">Archived</a> 11 May 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> information regarding STCW</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dco.uscg.mil/Our-Organization/Assistant-Commandant-for-Prevention-Policy-CG-5P/National-Maritime-Center-NMC/merchant_mariner_credential/">US Coast Guard</a> information regarding STCW</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maritimeskillsacademy.com/stcw-convention-explained/">Maritime Skills Academy</a> Overview of history of STCW.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://treaties.un.org/pages/showDetails.aspx?objid=08000002800d6d42">UN</a> provided text of the STCW convention</li></ul> <div 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href="/wiki/Template:Ports_and_harbors" title="Template:Ports and harbors"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ports_and_harbors" title="Template talk:Ports and harbors"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ports_and_harbors" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ports and harbors"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ports_and_harbors" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Port" title="Port">Ports</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harbor" title="Harbor">harbors</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Types</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Home_port" title="Home port">Home port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuelling_station" title="Fuelling station">Fuelling station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inland_harbor" title="Inland harbor">Inland harbor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inland_port" title="Inland port">Inland port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landing_(water_transport)" title="Landing (water transport)">Landing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outport" title="Outport">Outport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_entry" title="Port of entry">Port of entry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trust_port" title="Trust port">Trust port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dry_port" title="Dry port">Dry port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anchorage_(maritime)" title="Anchorage (maritime)">Anchorage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wharf" title="Wharf">Wharf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_base" title="Naval base">Naval base</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rankings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World%27s_busiest_port" class="mw-redirect" title="World's busiest port">World's busiest port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_busiest_container_ports" title="List of busiest container ports">Busiest container ports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_busiest_ports_by_cargo_tonnage" title="List of busiest ports by cargo tonnage">Busiest by tonnage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_busiest_cruise_ports_by_passengers" title="List of busiest cruise ports by passengers">Busiest by cruise passengers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_container_port_traffic" title="List of countries by container port traffic">Countries by container port traffic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ports_and_harbors_of_the_Arctic_Ocean" title="List of ports and harbors of the Arctic Ocean">Arctic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ports_and_harbours_of_the_Atlantic_Ocean" title="List of ports and harbours of the Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ports_and_harbours_of_the_Indian_Ocean" title="List of ports and harbours of the Indian Ocean">Indian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ports_and_harbors_of_the_Pacific_Ocean" title="List of ports and harbors of the Pacific Ocean">Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ports_and_harbors_of_the_Southern_Ocean&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of ports and harbors of the Southern Ocean (page does not exist)">Southern</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Port_management" title="Port management">Port management</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_transport" title="Maritime transport">Maritime transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_authority" title="Port authority">Port authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_state_control" title="Port state control">Port state control</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Harbour_engineers" title="Category:Harbour engineers">Harbour engineer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_operator" title="Port operator">Port operator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_security" title="Port security">Security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_operations_simulator" title="Port operations simulator">Port operations simulator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terminal_Operating_System" title="Terminal Operating System">Terminal Operating System</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Conventions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SOLAS_Convention" title="SOLAS Convention">SOLAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MARPOL_73/78" title="MARPOL 73/78">MARPOL 73/78</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">STCW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballast_Water_Management_Convention" title="Ballast Water Management Convention">Ballast Water Management Convention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_ksysv_square.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Nuvola_apps_ksysv_square.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_ksysv_square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Nuvola_apps_ksysv_square.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_ksysv_square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Nuvola_apps_ksysv_square.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_ksysv_square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Transport" title="Portal:Transport">Transport portal</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Ports_and_harbours" title="Category:Ports and harbours">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ports_and_harbours" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ports and harbours">Commons</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiktionary-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wiktionary page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Port" class="extiw" title="wikt:Port">Wiktionary "Port"</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiktionary-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wiktionary page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Harbor" class="extiw" title="wikt:Harbor">Wiktionary "Harbor"</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="WikiProject"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Ports" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Ports">WikiProject</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐vbwr2 Cached time: 20241122161045 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.375 seconds Real time usage: 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