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class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style> Ramses II, även Ramesses II, Rameses eller Ramses den store, född cirka 1303 f.Kr., död cirka 1213 f.Kr., var <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Farao?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Farao">farao</a> från cirka 1279 f.Kr.<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-britannica-6">[6]</a> till sin död cirka 1213 f.Kr. Hans regeringstid på 66/67 år är den näst längsta av alla antika egyptiska faraoners.<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-AncientEgypt-4">[4]</a> <table class="infobox vcard" style="font-size: 88%; text-align: left; width: 22em;"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #CCBBEE; color: #000000; font-size: 120%; text-align: center;" class="fn">Ramses II</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fil:RamsesIIEgypt.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Staty av Ramses II vid Templen i Abu Simbel."><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/RamsesIIEgypt.jpg/250px-RamsesIIEgypt.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="298" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/RamsesIIEgypt.jpg/375px-RamsesIIEgypt.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/RamsesIIEgypt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="596"></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">Staty av Ramses II vid <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Templen_i_Abu_Simbel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Templen i Abu Simbel">Templen i Abu Simbel</a>.</td> </tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Regeringstid</th> <td>1279–1213 f.Kr.<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-UniversityCollegeLondon-1">[1]</a><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-faraonernas-2">[2]</a><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-phouka-3">[3]</a><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-AncientEgypt-4">[4]</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Företrädare</th> <td><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Seti_I?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Seti I">Seti I</a><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-phouka-3">[3]</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Efterträdare</th> <td><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Merneptah?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Merneptah">Merneptah</a><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-faraonernas-2">[2]</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Gemål</th> <td><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nefertari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nefertari">Nefertari</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-AncientEgypt-4">[4]</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isetnofret?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Isetnofret">Isetnofret</a>, <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maathorneferure?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maathorneferure">Maathorneferure</a>, <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Meritamen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Meritamen">Meritamen</a>, <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bintanath?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bintanath">Bintanath</a>, <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nebettawy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nebettawy">Nebettawy</a>, <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henutmire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henutmire">Henutmire</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Barn</th> <td><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Merneptah?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Merneptah">Merneptah</a><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-phouka-3">[3]</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Ätt</th> <td><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Egyptens_nittonde_dynasti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Egyptens nittonde dynasti">Egyptens nittonde dynasti</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Far</th> <td><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Seti_I?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Seti I">Seti I</a><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-phouka-3">[3]</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Mor</th> <td><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tuya?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuya">Tuya</a><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-phouka-3">[3]</a><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-AncientEgypt-4">[4]</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Född</th> <td>1303 f.Kr.<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-AncientEgypt-4">[4]</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Död</th> <td>1213 f.Kr.<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-AncientEgypt-4">[4]</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Begravd</th> <td><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/KV7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="KV7">KV7</a> i <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konungarnas_dal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Konungarnas dal">Konungarnas dal</a><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-thebanmappingproject-5">[5]</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Ramses var den tredje regenten i den <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Egyptens_nittonde_dynasti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Egyptens nittonde dynasti">nittonde dynastin</a> och son till <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Seti_I?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Seti I">Seti I</a> och drottning Tuya. Den mest ihågkomna av Ramses drottningar är <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nefertari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nefertari">Nefertari</a>. Många av hans giftermål var politiska äktenskapsallianser mellan hans kungarike och andra länder. Ramses utförde militära expeditioner norrut, mot områden öster om <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Medelhavet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Medelhavet">Medelhavet</a>, där nu <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Israel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Israel">Israel</a>, <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libanon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libanon">Libanon</a> och <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Syrien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Syrien">Syrien</a> ligger. I <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Slaget_vid_Kadesh?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Slaget vid Kadesh">slaget vid Kadesh</a> cirka <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1286_f.Kr.?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1286 f.Kr.">1286 f.Kr.</a> stred han mot <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hettiter?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hettiter">hettiternas</a> kung <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Muwatallis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Muwatallis">Muwatallis</a>. Under de följande tjugo åren lyckades inget av rikena besegra det andra så <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1269_f.Kr.?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1269 f.Kr.">1269 f.Kr.</a> skrevs en överenskommelse under, vilket är det första bevarade fredsavtalet i historien. Ramses II lät uppföra fler statyer och monument över sig än någon annan farao, till exempel de två <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Templen_i_Abu_Simbel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Templen i Abu Simbel">templen i Abu Simbel</a>, ett där han låtit bygga i sin egen avbild och ett där hans hustru Nefertari är avbildad. Ramses II begravdes ursprungligen i <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/KV7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="KV7">KV7</a> i <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konungarnas_dal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Konungarnas dal">Konungarnas dal</a>, men hans <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mumie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mumie">mumie</a> upptäcktes 1881 i <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/TT320?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="TT320">TT320</a> i <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Deir_el-Bahri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Deir el-Bahri">Deir el-Bahri</a> och finns bevarad på <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Egyptiska_museet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Egyptiska museet">Egyptiska museet</a> i <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kairo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kairo">Kairo</a>. Undersökningar som forskare har gjort visar att Ramses var cirka 170 cm lång och att han hade åderförkalkning. Han har ofta betraktats som den farao som förekommer i <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Torah?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Torah">Torah</a>/<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gamla_testamentet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gamla testamentet">Gamla testamentet</a> och även <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Koranen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Koranen">Koranen</a>, som den som höll <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moses?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Moses">Moses</a> och hans folk i fångenskap och sedan motvilligt släppte dem ur slaveriet.<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-IslamicAwareness-7">[7]</a> I <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andra_Moseboken?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Andra Moseboken">Andra Moseboken</a> 1:11 namnges två städer som Farao lät bygga; "Därför satte man fogdar över dem för att kuva dem med hårt arbete. Och de byggde städerna Pitom och Ramses, där farao hade sina förråd.",<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Mos1_11-8">[8]</a> vilket kan styrka att Ramses II är den som höll Moses och hans folk i fångenskap. Det är dock oklart vilken farao det skulle ha varit då faraons namn inte framgår i skrifterna. Gör man en strikt tolkning av <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bibeln?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bibeln">Bibelns</a> datering hamnar man dock på 1440 f.Kr,<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Bibelfragan-9">[9]</a><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1Kung6_1-10">[10]</a> då farao var <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thutmosis_III?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thutmosis III">Thutmosis III</a>. <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="sv" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Innehåll</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Kampanjer_och_strider">1 Kampanjer och strider</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Striden_mot_Sherden-piraterna">1.1 Striden mot Sherden-piraterna</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#F%C3%B6rsta_syriska_kampanjen">1.2 Första syriska kampanjen</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Andra_syriska_kampanjen">1.3 Andra syriska kampanjen</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Tredje_syriska_kampanjen">1.4 Tredje syriska kampanjen</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#De_senare_syriska_kampanjerna">1.5 De senare syriska kampanjerna</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Fred_med_Hettitiska_riket">1.6 Fred med Hettitiska riket</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Libyska_kampanjer">1.7 Libyska kampanjer</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Utm%C3%A4rkelser">2 Utmärkelser</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#K%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar">3 Källhänvisningar</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Tryckta_k%C3%A4llor">3.1 Tryckta källor</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Externa_l%C3%A4nkar">4 Externa länkar</a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <h2 id="Kampanjer_och_strider">Kampanjer och strider</h2> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ramses_II&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Kampanjer och strider" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> redigera </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> Innan han blev farao deltog Ramses II i flera kampanjer mot både nubierna och Hettitiska vasallstater för att återta egyptiska områden som tidigare gått förlorat och stärka rikets gränser. Han var även själv ansvarig för krossandet av några nubiska revolter och fick själv leda en lyckad kampanj mot stammarna i dagens Libyen. Ramses II mest kända slag kom att bli slaget vid Kadesh. Vid Ramses tid som farao skall den egyptiska armén ha uppgått i cirka 100 000 man, vilket var en väldig styrka på den tiden.<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11">[11]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Striden_mot_Sherden-piraterna">Striden mot Sherden-piraterna</h3> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ramses_II&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Striden mot Sherden-piraterna" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> redigera </a> </div> Under sitt andra år som farao lyckades Ramses besegra Sherden-piraterna som under en tid plågat den egyptiska Medelhavskusten genom sina anfall mot de handelsskepp som förde varor till riket<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:0-12">[12]</a>. Sherden-folket kom troligtvis från Ioniens kust, södra Anatolien eller möjligen från Sardinien<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13">[13]</a>. Ramses II placerade sin flotta på strategiska platser längs den egyptiska kusten där de kunde vara gömda, flottan inväntade sedan piraternas anfall på handelsfartygen. När piraterna var upptagna med handelsfartygen gick flottan till anfall. Piratflottan överraskades totalt av de egyptiska krigsskeppen och förgjordes<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:1-14">[14]</a>. Att notera är att handelsskepp under perioden följde kusten så nära som möjligt och undvek till största grad att bege sig ut på öppet vatten. En <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stele?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stele">stele</a> i <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tanis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tanis">Tanis</a> berättar att piraterna kommit "från havets mitt där ingen kunde stå emot dem". Sjöslaget mot Sherden-piraterna tros ha stått någonstans nära Nilens mynning och strax efter striden dyker Sherdenmän upp i avbildningar av Ramses II:s livvakter. De känns igen då de avbildas med hornprydda hjälmar som har ett klot mellan sig, runda sköldar samt raka svärd som skiljer sig från den egyptiska Kopeshen. I sjöslaget skall Ramses II:s flotta även ha besegrat ett folk som kallades Lukka samt ett folk som kallades Šqrsšw (Shekelesh).<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:1-14">[14]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Första_syriska_kampanjen">Första syriska kampanjen</h3> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ramses_II&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Första syriska kampanjen" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> redigera </a> </div> Den direkta föregångaren till slaget vid Kadesh var Ramses första syriska kampanj. Kampanjen riktade sig mot Kanaan där oroligheter än en gång blossat upp. Under Ramses fjärde år som farao drog han in i Kanaan och en segerstele vid dagens Beirut som troligtvis rests under någon av Ramses senare kampanjer skall berätta om detta<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:2-15">[15]</a>. Stelen är tyvärr för sliten för att kunna tydas men enligt andra källor skall Ramses II ha stridigt mot en Kananitisk prins som under striden blev dödligt sårad av en egyptisk bågskytt. När prinsen föll flydde den kananitiska armén och Ramses tillfångatog därefter flera kananeiska prinsar vilka fördes till Egypten som gisslan. Efter det skall han ha "plundrat de asiatiska hövdingarna i deras eget land". Han skall även ha erövrat den Hettitiska vasallstaten Amurru.<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:0-12">[12]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Andra_syriska_kampanjen">Andra syriska kampanjen</h3> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ramses_II&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Andra syriska kampanjen" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> redigera </a> </div> Ramses hade länge blickat norrut mot stadsstaterna som låg i Syrien. Han hoppades på en seger vid staden Kadesh i norra Kanaan både för att använda staden för vidare kampanjer in i det syriska kärnlandet och för att emulera sin fars triumfliknande intåg i staden ungefär ett årtionde tidigare. Ramses själv hade deltagit vid sin fars sida vid intåget i staden och där varit med vid resandet av en segerstele. I Ramses nybyggda huvudstad Pi-Ramesses massproducerades vapen för den kommande kampanjen. Verkstäderna där producerade cirka 1000 vapen i veckan, 1000 sköldar på en och en halv vecka och 250 stridsvagnar på två veckor. Efter att hans armé rustats upp för den kommande kampanjen begav han sig av mot Kadesh. Där skulle han möta den enda fiende han under sitt liv aldrig skulle komma att besegra, det Hettitiska imperiet.<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:1-14">[14]</a> Vid Kadesh hamnade Ramses med en del av sin armé i ett hettitiskt bakhåll. De var i numerärt underläge men lyckades hålla ut tills Amurru divisionen av armén kom till platsen. Med Amarru divisionen lyckades egypterna vända slaget och hettiterna tvingades fly tillbaka över Orontesfloden och tvingades överge sina stridsvagnar i processen<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16">[16]</a>. Ramses armé var nu dock för utmattad för att följa efter och skulle inte klara av en längre belägring av Kadesh. Ramses avbröt därmed kampanjen och återvände till Egypten. Både egypterna och hettiterna skulle påstå att de segrat i slaget vid Kadesh, sanningen är nog snarare att slaget slutade oavgjort då ingen av arméerna uppnådde sitt mål. Hettiterna lyckades inte krossa egypterna och dräpa eller tillfångata faraon och Ramses lyckades inte krossa hettiterna och inta Kadesh.<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17">[17]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Tredje_syriska_kampanjen">Tredje syriska kampanjen</h3> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ramses_II&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Tredje syriska kampanjen" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> redigera </a> </div> Egypternas influens-sfär var nu begränsad till Kanaan medan det Hettitiska riket säkrade Syrien och övertog egyptiska gränsprovinser. Kananitiska prinsar, uppmuntrade av Egyptens misslyckande mot hettiterna och antagligen pådrivna av det Hettitiska imperiet, valde att göra uppror mot Egypten och under Ramses sjunde år som farao tvingades han återvända till Syrien. Denna gång lyckades Ramses bättre. Han delade upp sin armé i två delar och den ena, ledd av hans son Amun-her-khepeshef, jagade de till Hettiterna allierade Šhasustammarnas krigare genom Negevöknen och till döda havet. Där erövrade de Edom-Seir som var ett vasallkungadöme till hettiterna. De fortsatte sedan till Moab (ett annat hettitiskt vasallkungadöme) och erövrade det riket med. Ramses själv ledde den andra delen av armén, han erövrade Jerusalem och Jericho innan han med tog sig till Moab där han sammanstrålade med sin son. Den samlade armén erövrade sedan Hesbon, Damaskus, Kumidi och säkerställde sedan området kring Damaskus. Den egyptiska inflytelse-sfären var nu tillbaka till nästan samma territorier de haft innan slaget vid Kadesh och Ramses återvände till Egypten.<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:0-12">[12]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="De_senare_syriska_kampanjerna">De senare syriska kampanjerna</h3> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ramses_II&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: De senare syriska kampanjerna" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> redigera </a> </div> Under sitt åttonde och nionde år som farao beslutade sig Ramses för att fortsätta sina kampanjer mot de syriska rikena. Han korsade Nahr el Kalb (hundfloden) och begav sig norrut in i Amurru och fortsatte sedan norr ända till Dapur där han lät upprätta en staty av sig själv<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:2-15">[15]</a>. Ramses var därmed nu i norra Amurru vilket var väl norr om Kadesh. Han begav sig vidare till Tunip som belägrades och intogs. Det var första gången på 120 år som en Egyptisk armé befann sig såhär långt norrut. Den enda som lyckats med det innan Ramses var Thutmosis III. Ramses drog sedan tillbaka till Kanaan och säkerställde området. Under hans nionde år som farao reste han en stele i Beth Shean. Under Ramses tionde år som farao var han tvungen att vända norrut igen. Den smala landremsan mellan Amarru och Kadesh som han erövrat visade sig vara omöjlig att hålla fast i och ett år efter Ramses kampanj till Dapur hade hela området återtagits av hettiterna. Ramses satte åter sikte på Dapur och påstår själv att han i ett slag inte ens brydde sig om att ta på sig sitt harnesk förrän två timmar efter att slaget börjat. Sex av Ramses söner deltog även i kampanjen. De hade fortfarande sina "sidlockar" och var därmed väldigt unga. Ramses återtog Dapur och erövrade sedan Retenu och slutligen Tunip igen innan han vände tillbaka. Denna kampanj skulle dock visa sig lika fruktlös som den tidigare då områdena snabbt föll tillbaka till det hettitiska riket. Ingen av de stridande sidorna verkade på ett avgörande sätt kunna besegra varandra och ett stillestånd uppstod.<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:2-15">[15]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Fred_med_Hettitiska_riket">Fred med Hettitiska riket</h3> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ramses_II&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Fred med Hettitiska riket" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> redigera </a> </div> Den avsatte hettitiske konungen Mursili III flydde till Egypten efter ett misslyckat försök att avsätta sin farbror Ḫattušili III som tidigare tagit tronen från honom genom revolt. Ḫattušili skrev till Ramses II och krävde att Mursili III skulle skickas tillbaka till Hatti. Ramses påstod dock att han inte visste vart i Egypten Mursili gömde sig och det var nära att kriget mellan de två rikena blossade upp igen. Till slut, under sitt 21:a år som farao (1258 f.Kr.,) beslutade sig Ramses för att skriva ett avtal med Ḫattušili i Kadesh. Avtalet syftade till att få slut på striderna mellan Egypten och det Hettitiska riket och är världens första bevarade <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fredsavtal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fredsavtal">fredsavtal</a>.<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:2-15">[15]</a> Fredsavtalet skrevs ned på Akkadiska och Egyptiska och båda fredsavtalen finns bevarade. De är nästan identiska med några skillnader så som att det hettitiska fredsavtalet påstår att Egypterna bett om fred medan det Egyptiska avtalet säger motsatsen<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:2-15">[15]</a>. Avtalet i sig drar inga gränser mellan rikena men andra handlingar behandlar den frågan istället. Egypternas kuststäder listas till exempel med staden Sumur norr om Byblos som den nordligaste staden<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18">[18]</a>. Efter fredsavtalet nämns inga fler kampanjer mot Syrien av egypterna. fredsavtalet verkar ha hållits och gränsen förblev lugn. När kungen av Mira försökte involvera Ramses i ett anfall mot hettiterna fick han till svar att tiden för intriger och support för Mursili III hade passerat. Ḫattušili III uppmanade på liknande sätt Kadashman-Enlil II som var kung av Babylon att inte anfalla Egypten vilket hans far Kadashman-Turgu lovat. Istället ville Ḫattušili att babylonierna riktade sin armé mot Assyrierna vars allierade hade dräpt ett egyptiskt sändebud och nu hotade att dra in i Kanaan och Syrien och därmed skära av länken mellan Egypten och hettiterna. <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:2-15">[15]</a> Ramses inriktade nu sina kampanjer mot Nubien istället. Under sitt tjugoandra år som farao genomförde han en kampanj där två av hans söner, varav en var Amun-her-khepeshef, deltog. Nubien hade vid denna tid varit en egyptisk koloni i cirka 200 år och det är oklart vad som påverkat Ramses att bedriva kampanjer i området. En väggmålning visar Ramses stridande mot nubier med sina söner Amun-her-khepeshef och Khaemwaset bakom sig. En annan berättar att Ramses tvingats bekämpa en hel armé av Nubier ensam utan hjälp av sina soldater.<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19">[19]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Libyska_kampanjer">Libyska kampanjer</h3> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ramses_II&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Libyska kampanjer" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> redigera </a> </div> Under Ramses tid var Egypterna aktiva på en 300 kilometerlång kustfront från Nilen in i vad som idag är Libyen<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-20">[20]</a>. Det är oklart hur försvarsnätverket där såg ut men någon form av kustfort verkar ha existerat. Det finns inga större kampanjer eller militära drabbningar i området nedskrivna från Ramses tid utan det nämns istället bara hastigt att han erövrat och krossat dem. Det är oklart om detta syftar på en specifik kampanj som annars ej skrevs ned eller om källorna syftar på Ramses kampanj i Libyen medan hans far Seti fortfarande var farao. Det kan även vara så att de syftar på en kampanj genomförd av Seti själv som Ramses sedan gjort till sin egen. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <h2 id="Utmärkelser">Utmärkelser</h2> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ramses_II&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Utmärkelser" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> redigera </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asteroid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asteroid">Asteroiden</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/4416_Ramses?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="4416 Ramses">4416 Ramses</a> är uppkallad efter honom.<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-21">[21]</a> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <h2 id="Källhänvisningar">Källhänvisningar</h2> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ramses_II&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källhänvisningar" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> redigera </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-UniversityCollegeLondon-1"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-UniversityCollegeLondon_1-0">^</a> <cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/chronology/ramsesii.html">”Ramesses II Usermaatre-setepenre (about 1279-1213 BC)”</a> (på engelska). Copyright © 2000 University College London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/chronology/ramsesii.html">http://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/chronology/ramsesii.html</a>. Läst 19 januari 2016.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Ramesses+II+Usermaatre-setepenre+%28about+1279-1213+BC%29&rft.atitle=Copyright+%C2%A9+2000+University+College+London&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ucl.ac.uk%2Fmuseums-static%2Fdigitalegypt%2Fchronology%2Framsesii.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ramses_II"> </li> <li id="cite_note-faraonernas-2">^ [<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-faraonernas_2-0">a</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-faraonernas_2-1">b</a>] <cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFSchulz1998">Schulz, Regine (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.bokus.com/bok/9783848007851/egypten-faraonernas-varld/">”Egyptens härskare”</a>. Egypten Faraonernas värld. H.F. Ullman. sid. 528. <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/3-8290-3042-8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Special:Bokkällor/3-8290-3042-8">ISBN 3-8290-3042-8</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.bokus.com/bok/9783848007851/egypten-faraonernas-varld/">http://www.bokus.com/bok/9783848007851/egypten-faraonernas-varld/</a>. Läst 19 januari 2015</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Egyptens+h%C3%A4rskare&rft.atitle=Egypten+Faraonernas+v%C3%A4rld&rft.aulast=Schulz&rft.aufirst=Regine&rft.au=Schulz%2C+Regine&rft.date=1998&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B528&rft.pub=H.F.+Ullman&rft.isbn=3-8290-3042-8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bokus.com%2Fbok%2F9783848007851%2Fegypten-faraonernas-varld%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ramses_II"> </li> <li id="cite_note-phouka-3">^ [<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-phouka_3-0">a</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-phouka_3-1">b</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-phouka_3-2">c</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-phouka_3-3">d</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-phouka_3-4">e</a>] <cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.phouka.com/pharaoh/pharaoh/dynasties/dyn19/03ramses2.html">”New Kingdom, Dynasty XIX, Rameses II”</a> (på engelska). © 2003 - 2004 r. fingerson. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.phouka.com/pharaoh/pharaoh/dynasties/dyn19/03ramses2.html">http://www.phouka.com/pharaoh/pharaoh/dynasties/dyn19/03ramses2.html</a>. Läst 19 januari 2016.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=New+Kingdom%2C+Dynasty+XIX%2C+Rameses+II&rft.atitle=%C2%A9+2003+-+2004+r.+fingerson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.phouka.com%2Fpharaoh%2Fpharaoh%2Fdynasties%2Fdyn19%2F03ramses2.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ramses_II"> </li> <li id="cite_note-AncientEgypt-4">^ [<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-AncientEgypt_4-0">a</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-AncientEgypt_4-1">b</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-AncientEgypt_4-2">c</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-AncientEgypt_4-3">d</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-AncientEgypt_4-4">e</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-AncientEgypt_4-5">f</a>] <cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ancient-egypt-online.com/ramses-II.html">”Ramses II aka Ramses The Great”</a>. Ancient Egypt Online. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ancient-egypt-online.com/ramses-II.html">http://www.ancient-egypt-online.com/ramses-II.html</a>. Läst 19 januari 2016.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Ramses+II+aka+Ramses+The+Great&rft.atitle=Ancient+Egypt+Online&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ancient-egypt-online.com%2Framses-II.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ramses_II"> </li> <li id="cite_note-thebanmappingproject-5"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-thebanmappingproject_5-0">^</a> <cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160128182953/http://www.thebanmappingproject.com/sites/browse_tomb_821.html">”KV 7 (Rameses II)”</a> (på engelska). © 1997-2010 Theban Mapping Project. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.thebanmappingproject.com/sites/browse_tomb_821.html">originalet</a> den 28 januari 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160128182953/http://www.thebanmappingproject.com/sites/browse_tomb_821.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20160128182953/http://www.thebanmappingproject.com/sites/browse_tomb_821.html</a>. Läst 19 januari 2016.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=KV+7+%28Rameses+II%29&rft.atitle=%C2%A9+1997-2010+Theban+Mapping+Project&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20160128182953%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.thebanmappingproject.com%2Fsites%2Fbrowse_tomb_821.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ramses_II"> </li> <li id="cite_note-britannica-6"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-britannica_6-0">^</a> <cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://global.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/490824/Ramses-II">”Ramses II”</a> (på engelska). Britannica.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://global.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/490824/Ramses-II">http://global.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/490824/Ramses-II</a>. Läst 6 januari 2016.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Ramses+II&rft.atitle=Britannica.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fglobal.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F490824%2FRamses-II&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ramses_II"> </li> <li id="cite_note-IslamicAwareness-7"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-IslamicAwareness_7-0">^</a> <cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.islamic-awareness.org/Quran/Contrad/External/mosespharaoh.html">”The Identification Of Pharaoh During The Time Of Moses”</a> (på engelska). © Islamic Awareness. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.islamic-awareness.org/Quran/Contrad/External/mosespharaoh.html">http://www.islamic-awareness.org/Quran/Contrad/External/mosespharaoh.html</a>. Läst 22 januari 2016.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+Identification+Of+Pharaoh+During+The+Time+Of+Moses&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=%C2%A9+Islamic+Awareness&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.islamic-awareness.org%2FQuran%2FContrad%2FExternal%2Fmosespharaoh.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ramses_II"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mos1_11-8"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Mos1_11_8-0">^</a> <cite style="font-style:normal" class="book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.bibeln.se/las/2k/2_mos%23q%3D2%2BMos%2B1%253A11">”Andra Moseboken 1:11”</a> (på engelska). <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bibeln?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bibeln">Bibeln</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.bibeln.se/las/2k/2_mos%23q%3D2%2BMos%2B1%253A11">http://www.bibeln.se/las/2k/2_mos#q=2+Mos+1%3A11</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Andra+Moseboken+1%3A11&rft.atitle=%5B%5BBibeln%5D%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bibeln.se%2Flas%2F2k%2F2_mos%23q%3D2%2BMos%2B1%253A11&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ramses_II"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bibelfragan-9"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Bibelfragan_9-0">^</a> <cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.alltombibeln.se/bibelfragan/faraovem.htm">”Amenhotep eller Ramses?”</a> (på engelska). © Bibelfrågan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.alltombibeln.se/bibelfragan/faraovem.htm">http://www.alltombibeln.se/bibelfragan/faraovem.htm</a>. Läst 22 januari 2016.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Amenhotep+eller+Ramses%3F&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=%C2%A9+Bibelfr%C3%A5gan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alltombibeln.se%2Fbibelfragan%2Ffaraovem.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ramses_II"> </li> <li id="cite_note-1Kung6_1-10"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1Kung6_1_10-0">^</a> <cite style="font-style:normal" class="book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.bibeln.se/las/2k/1_kung%23q%3D1%2BKung%2B6%253A1">”Första Konungaboken 6:1”</a> (på engelska). <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bibeln?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bibeln">Bibeln</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.bibeln.se/las/2k/1_kung%23q%3D1%2BKung%2B6%253A1">http://www.bibeln.se/las/2k/1_kung#q=1+Kung+6%3A1</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=F%C3%B6rsta+Konungaboken+6%3A1&rft.atitle=%5B%5BBibeln%5D%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bibeln.se%2Flas%2F2k%2F1_kung%23q%3D1%2BKung%2B6%253A1&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ramses_II"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">^</a> R. Gabriel, The Great Armies of Antiquity, 6.</li> <li id="cite_note-:0-12">^ [<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:0_12-0">a</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:0_12-1">b</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:0_12-2">c</a>] <cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFGrimal,_Nicolas-Christophe.">Grimal, Nicolas-Christophe.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/25410477">A history of ancient Egypt</a>. <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/0-631-17472-9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Special:Bokkällor/0-631-17472-9">ISBN 0-631-17472-9</a>. <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://worldcat.org/oclc/25410477">25410477</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/25410477">https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/25410477</a>. Läst 7 maj 2020</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+history+of+ancient+Egypt&rft.aulast=Grimal%2C+Nicolas-Christophe.&rft.au=Grimal%2C+Nicolas-Christophe.&rft_id=info:oclcnum/25410477&rft.isbn=0-631-17472-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F25410477&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ramses_II"> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">^</a> O'Connor, David; Eric Cline (1998). Amenhotep III: Perspectives on his reign. University of Michigan Press.</li> <li id="cite_note-:1-14">^ [<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:1_14-0">a</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:1_14-1">b</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:1_14-2">c</a>] Tyldesley, Joyce (2000). Ramesses: Egypt's Greatest Pharaoh. London: Viking/Penguin Books.</li> <li id="cite_note-:2-15">^ [<a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:2_15-0">a</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:2_15-1">b</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:2_15-2">c</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:2_15-3">d</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:2_15-4">e</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:2_15-5">f</a>] Kitchen, Kenneth Anderson (1996). Ramesside Inscriptions Translated and Annotated: Translations. Volume 2: Ramesses II; Royal Inscriptions. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers.</li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16">^</a> <cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080416015854/http://www.history.com/shows.do?action%3Ddetail%26episodeId%3D211104">”Ancient Discoveries - Egyptian Warfare”</a>. web.archive.org. 16 april 2008. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.history.com/shows.do?action%3Ddetail%26episodeId%3D211104">originalet</a> den 16 april 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080416015854/http://www.history.com/shows.do?action%3Ddetail%26episodeId%3D211104">https://web.archive.org/web/20080416015854/http://www.history.com/shows.do?action=detail&episodeId=211104</a>. Läst 7 maj 2020.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Ancient+Discoveries+-+Egyptian+Warfare&rft.atitle=web.archive.org&rft.date=16+april+2008&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20080416015854%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.com%2Fshows.do%3Faction%3Ddetail%26episodeId%3D211104&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ramses_II"> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17">^</a> 100 Battles, Decisive Battles that Shaped the World, Dougherty, Martin, J., Parragon, sid. 10–11.</li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18">^</a> Stieglitz, Robert R. (1991). "The City of Amurru". Journal of Near Eastern Studies. 50 (1): 45–48.</li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19">^</a> Ricke, Herbert; George R. Hughes; Edward F. Wente (1967). The Beit el-Wali Temple of Ramesses II.</li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-20">^</a> Geoff Edwards. "Zawiyet Umm el-Rakham"</li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramses_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-21">^</a> <cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id%3D4416">”Minor Planet Center 4416 Ramses”</a> (på engelska). Minor Planet Center. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id%3D4416">https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=4416</a>. Läst 9 mars 2024.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Minor+Planet+Center+4416+Ramses&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Minor+Planet+Center&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.minorplanetcenter.net%2Fdb_search%2Fshow_object%3Fobject_id%3D4416&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ramses_II"> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Tryckta_källor">Tryckta källor</h3> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ramses_II&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Tryckta källor" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> redigera </a> </div> <ul> <li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFSchulz1998">Schulz, Regine (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.bokus.com/bok/9783848007851/egypten-faraonernas-varld/">Egypten Faraonernas värld</a>. H.F. Ullman. <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/3-8290-3042-8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Special:Bokkällor/3-8290-3042-8">ISBN 3-8290-3042-8</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.bokus.com/bok/9783848007851/egypten-faraonernas-varld/">http://www.bokus.com/bok/9783848007851/egypten-faraonernas-varld/</a>. Läst 15 december 2014</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Egypten+Faraonernas+v%C3%A4rld&rft.aulast=Schulz&rft.aufirst=Regine&rft.au=Schulz%2C+Regine&rft.date=1998&rft.pub=H.F.+Ullman&rft.isbn=3-8290-3042-8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bokus.com%2Fbok%2F9783848007851%2Fegypten-faraonernas-varld%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ramses_II"> </li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <h2 id="Externa_länkar">Externa länkar</h2> <a role="button" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ramses_II&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> redigera </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://touregypt.net/featurestories/ramesses2intro.htm">Jimmy Dunn: Ramses II</a> (engelska)</li> </ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r48052139">.mw-parser-output .sbstyle{clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;border-collapse:collapse;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sbstyle,.mw-parser-output .sbstyle td,.mw-parser-output .sbstyle th{border:#aaa 1px solid;padding:4px}</style> <table class="wikitable sbstyle succession-box noprint"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="30%" rowspan="1">Företrädare: <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Seti_I?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Seti I">Seti I</a></td> <td width="40%" rowspan="1"><a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Farao?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Farao">Farao</a> <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Egyptens_nittonde_dynasti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Egyptens nittonde dynasti">Nittonde dynastin</a> </td> <td width="30%" rowspan="1">Efterträdare: <a href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Merneptah?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Merneptah">Merneptah</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title 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style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DRamses_II%26oldid%3D56822812">https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ramses_II&oldid=56822812</a>” </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://sv-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ramses_II&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> Senast redigerad den 6 februari 2025, kl 12.50 </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Språk</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ramses II" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II – enaresamiska" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Ramses II" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="enaresamiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B1%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25B3_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AB%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%258A" title="رمسيس الثاني – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رمسيس الثاني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%258C%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B4%25D5%25BD%25D5%25AB%25D5%25BD_%25D4%25B2." title="Ռամսիս Բ. – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ռամսիս Բ." data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rams%25C3%25A9s_II" title="Ramsés II – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ramsés II" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581_II" title="Рамсес II – avariska" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Рамсес II" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avariska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Авар</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_Ramzes" title="II Ramzes – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="II Ramzes" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%2580%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A6%25BC_%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B8" title="দ্বিতীয় রামসেস – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দ্বিতীয় রামসেস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramesses_2-s%25C3%25A8" title="Ramesses 2-sè – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ramesses 2-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581_II" title="Рамсес II – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рамсес II" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D1%2581%25D1%258D%25D1%2581_II" title="Рамсэс II – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рамсэс II" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581_II" title="Рамзес II – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рамзес II" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramzes_II" title="Ramzes II – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ramzes II" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ramses II" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rams%25C3%25A8s_II" title="Ramsès II – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ramsès II" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581_II" title="Рамсес II – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Рамсес II" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramesse_II." title="Ramesse II. – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ramesse II." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramesses_II" title="Ramesses II – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ramesses II" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_2." title="Ramses 2. – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ramses 2." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II." title="Ramses II. – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ramses II." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ramses II" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A1%25CE%25B1%25CE%25BC%25CF%2583%25CE%25AE%25CF%2582_%25CE%2592%25CE%2584" title="Ραμσής Β΄ – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ραμσής Β΄" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramesses_II" title="Ramesses II – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ramesses II" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rams%25C3%25A9s_II" title="Ramsés II – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ramsés II" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramseso_la_2-a" title="Ramseso la 2-a – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ramseso la 2-a" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II.a" title="Ramses II.a – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ramses II.a" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D8%25B3_%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588%25D9%2585" title="رامسس دوم – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رامسس دوم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rams%25C3%25A8s_II" title="Ramsès II – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ramsès II" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramasaes_II" title="Ramasaes II – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ramasaes II" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rams%25C3%25A9s_II" title="Ramsés II – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ramsés II" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EB%259E%258C%25EC%2584%25B8%25EC%258A%25A4_2%25EC%2584%25B8" title="람세스 2세 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="람세스 2세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%258C%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B4%25D5%25A6%25D5%25A5%25D5%25BD_II_(%25D5%2584%25D5%25A5%25D5%25AE)" title="Ռամզես II (Մեծ) – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռամզես II (Մեծ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25B8_%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25AF" title="रामेसेस द्वितीय – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रामेसेस द्वितीय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramzes_II." title="Ramzes II. – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ramzes II." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_la_2ma" title="Ramses la 2ma – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ramses la 2ma" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ramses II" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_2." title="Ramses 2. – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ramses 2." data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ramses II" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A2%25D7%259E%25D7%25A1%25D7%25A1_%25D7%2594%25D7%25A9%25D7%25A0%25D7%2599" title="רעמסס השני – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רעמסס השני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rams%25C3%25A8s_2" title="Ramsès 2 – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ramsès 2" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramesses_II" title="Ramesses II – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Ramesses II" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A1_II" title="რამსეს II – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რამსეს II" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581_%25D0%2586%25D0%2586" title="Рамсес ІІ – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Рамсес ІІ" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ramses II" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rams%25C3%25A8s_II" title="Ramsès II – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ramsès II" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rams%25C3%25A8s_II" title="Ramsès II – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Ramsès II" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ramses II" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II_%2522Le_Gran%2522" title="Ramses II "Le Gran" – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ramses II "Le Gran"" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhamses_II" title="Rhamses II – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Rhamses II" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramzess_Lielais" title="Ramzess Lielais – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ramzess Lielais" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramzis_II" title="Ramzis II – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ramzis II" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Ramszesz" title="II. Ramszesz – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="II. Ramszesz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581_II" title="Рамзес II – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Рамзес II" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramsesy_II" title="Ramsesy II – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ramsesy II" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B4%2582%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B5%2586%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B5%258D_%25E0%25B4%25B0%25E0%25B4%25A3%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%259F%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B4%25AE%25E0%25B5%25BB" title="റാംസെസ്സ് രണ്ടാമൻ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റാംസെസ്സ് രണ്ടാമൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A1_II" title="რამსეს II – mingrelianska" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="რამსეს II" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianska" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B1%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25B3_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2589" title="رمسيس التانى – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رمسيس التانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramesses_II" title="Ramesses II – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ramesses II" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%259B%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2581%2582" title="ရမ်စစ်၂ – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရမ်စစ်၂" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ramses II" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%259C_%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25AF" title="रामसिज द्वितीय – newariska" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="रामसिज द्वितीय" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newariska" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2583%25A9%25E3%2583%25A0%25E3%2582%25BB%25E3%2582%25B92%25E4%25B8%2596" title="ラムセス2世 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラムセス2世" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ramses II" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ramses II" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ramses II" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3_(%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588%25DB%258C%25D9%2585)" title="رامسیس (دویم) – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="رامسیس (دویم)" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramzes_II" title="Ramzes II – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ramzes II" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramess%25C3%25A9s_II" title="Ramessés II – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ramessés II" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_al_II-lea" title="Ramses al II-lea – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ramses al II-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581_II" title="Рамсес II – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рамсес II" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramesses_II" title="Ramesses II – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ramesses II" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramsesi_II" title="Ramsesi II – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ramsesi II" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%25AF%25E0%25B7%2599%25E0%25B7%2580%25E0%25B6%25B1_%25E0%25B6%25BB%25E0%25B7%2590%25E0%25B6%25B8%25E0%25B7%258A%25E0%25B7%2583%25E0%25B7%2593%25E0%25B7%2583%25E0%25B7%258A_%25E0%25B6%25BB%25E0%25B6%25A2" title="දෙවන රැම්සීස් රජ – singalesiska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දෙවන රැම්සීස් රජ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramesses_II" title="Ramesses II – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ramesses II" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramesse_II." title="Ramesse II. – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ramesse II." data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramzes_II." title="Ramzes II. – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ramzes II." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%2595%25DB%2595%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C_%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588%25D9%2588%25DB%2595%25D9%2585" title="ڕەمسیسی دووەم – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕەمسیسی دووەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581_II" title="Рамзес II – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рамзес II" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramzes_II" title="Ramzes II – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ramzes II" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ramses II" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramesses_II" title="Ramesses II – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ramesses II" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%2587%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AE%25A3%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%258D_%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%2587%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AE%25B8%25E0%25AF%258D" title="இரண்டாம் ராமேசஸ் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இரண்டாம் ராமேசஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramsses_wis_sin" title="Ramsses wis sin – kabyliska" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ramsses wis sin" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyliska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%259F%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B9%2582%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25AB%25E0%25B9%258C%25E0%25B9%2581%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%25A1%25E0%25B8%258B%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B9%2588_2" title="ฟาโรห์แรเมซีสที่ 2 – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟาโรห์แรเมซีสที่ 2" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Ramses" title="II. Ramses – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="II. Ramses" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581_II" title="Рамзес II – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рамзес II" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B1%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25B3_%25D8%25AB%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%258C" title="رمسيس ثانی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رمسيس ثانی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramesses_II" title="Ramesses II – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ramesses II" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II – võru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ramses II" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võru" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramesses_II" title="Ramesses II – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ramesses II" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%258B%2589%25E7%25BE%258E%25E8%25A5%25BF%25E6%2596%25AF%25E4%25BA%258C%25E4%25B8%2596" title="拉美西斯二世 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="拉美西斯二世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramesses_2k" title="Ramesses 2k – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ramesses 2k" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%258B%2589%25E7%25BE%258E%25E8%25A5%25BF%25E6%2596%25AF%25E4%25BA%258C%25E4%25B8%2596" title="拉美西斯二世 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="拉美西斯二世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%258B%2589%25E7%25BE%258E%25E8%25A5%25BF%25E6%2596%25AF%25E4%25BA%258C%25E4%25B8%2596" title="拉美西斯二世 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="拉美西斯二世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 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