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Swansea, Toronto - Wikipedia

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id="toc-Prominent_residents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prominent_residents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Prominent residents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prominent_residents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Swansea,_Toronto&amp;params=43_38_38_N_79_28_40_W_region:CA-ON_type:city(11133)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°38′38″N</span> <span class="longitude">79°28′40″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.64389°N 79.47778°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">43.64389; -79.47778</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Neighbourhood in Toronto, Ontario, Canada</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Swansea</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category">Neighbourhood</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Windermere_United_Church.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Windermere United Church in Swansea"><img alt="Windermere United Church in Swansea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Windermere_United_Church.JPG/250px-Windermere_United_Church.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Windermere_United_Church.JPG/375px-Windermere_United_Church.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Windermere_United_Church.JPG/500px-Windermere_United_Church.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2294" data-file-height="2651" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Windermere United Church in Swansea</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Swansea_map.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Swansea neighbourhood map"><img alt="Swansea neighbourhood map" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Swansea_map.png/250px-Swansea_map.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Swansea_map.png/375px-Swansea_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Swansea_map.png 2x" data-file-width="453" data-file-height="524" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Swansea neighbourhood map</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Toronto_map.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Swansea, Toronto is located in Toronto"><img alt="Swansea, Toronto is located in Toronto" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Toronto_map.png/250px-Toronto_map.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Toronto_map.png/375px-Toronto_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Toronto_map.png/500px-Toronto_map.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1115" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:74.73%;left:34.415%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Swansea, Toronto"><img alt="Swansea, Toronto" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within Toronto</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Swansea,_Toronto&amp;params=43_38_38_N_79_28_40_W_region:CA-ON_type:city(11133)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°38′38″N</span> <span class="longitude">79°28′40″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.64389°N 79.47778°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">43.64389; -79.47778</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Province</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Ontario.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ontario.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Ontario.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ontario.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Ontario.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ontario.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1200" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1889 (<a href="/wiki/Subdivision_(land)" title="Subdivision (land)">Subdivision</a>) 'Windermere'</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Incorporated</th><td class="infobox-data">1926 (<a href="/wiki/Village" title="Village">Village</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Joined</th><td class="infobox-data">1953 Metro Toronto</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Canada" title="Parliament of Canada">MP</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arif_Virani" title="Arif Virani">Arif Virani</a> (<a href="/wiki/Parkdale%E2%80%94High_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Parkdale—High Park">Parkdale—High Park</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Legislative Assembly">MPP</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bhutila_Karpoche" title="Bhutila Karpoche">Bhutila Karpoche</a> (<a href="/wiki/Parkdale%E2%80%94High_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Parkdale—High Park">Parkdale—High Park</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Toronto_City_Council" title="Toronto City Council">Councillor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gord_Perks" title="Gord Perks">Gord Perks</a> (Ward 4 <a href="/wiki/Parkdale%E2%80%94High_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Parkdale—High Park">Parkdale—High Park</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(2006)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">11,133</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;</th><td class="infobox-data">Source:Statistics Canada</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Swansea</b> is a neighbourhood in the city of <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>, Canada, bounded on the west by the <a href="/wiki/Humber_River_(Toronto)" class="mw-redirect" title="Humber River (Toronto)">Humber River</a>, on the north by <a href="/wiki/Bloor_Street" title="Bloor Street">Bloor Street</a>, on the east by <a href="/wiki/High_Park" title="High Park">High Park</a> and on the south by <a href="/wiki/Lake_Ontario" title="Lake Ontario">Lake Ontario</a>. The neighbourhood was originally a separate municipality, the <b>Village of Swansea</b>, which became part of Metropolitan Toronto in 1953. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Character">Character</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swansea,_Toronto&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Character"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Swansea is primarily residential in nature, consisting of a mix of various housing types. Swansea's high-end homes are located either at the western edge of <a href="/wiki/High_Park" title="High Park">High Park</a> overlooking <a href="/wiki/Grenadier_Pond" class="mw-redirect" title="Grenadier Pond">Grenadier Pond</a>, or on Riverside Drive and the Brule Gardens enclave bordering the Humber River. Swansea also contains a large number of <a href="/wiki/Semi-detached" title="Semi-detached">semi-detached</a> houses and <a href="/wiki/Bungalows" class="mw-redirect" title="Bungalows">bungalows</a> located mostly in the centre of the neighbourhood. The typical house of the area was built between 1905 and 1935. </p><p>The area of the former Swansea Works is considerably newer, except for some of the original workers' homes. The Queensway was built in the 1950s through the Swansea Works lands. The area to the south was retained for industry and the area to the north was redeveloped with apartment buildings and townhome developments. The area of the actual factory site has been redeveloped since 2000 into townhomes and condominium apartments. </p><p>Swansea has several main streets. Along the northern boundary, Bloor Street is a four-lane arterial road with businesses lining both sides. Along the southern boundary, The Queensway is a four-lane arterial road with a streetcar right-of-way. The Queensway has primarily residences on both sides. North-south, Swansea has two major roads, South Kingsway and Windermere Avenue. Along the southern boundary is the <a href="/wiki/Gardiner_Expressway" title="Gardiner Expressway">Gardiner Expressway</a> which has an interchange with South Kingsway and the CNR railway lines. Further to the south, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Shore_Boulevard" title="Lake Shore Boulevard">Lake Shore Boulevard</a> runs east–west parallel to the lake shore. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Humber_Marshes_Toronto.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Humber_Marshes_Toronto.jpg/220px-Humber_Marshes_Toronto.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Humber_Marshes_Toronto.jpg/330px-Humber_Marshes_Toronto.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Humber_Marshes_Toronto.jpg/440px-Humber_Marshes_Toronto.jpg 2x" data-file-width="12419" data-file-height="4259" /></a><figcaption>View of the <a href="/wiki/Humber_River_(Ontario)" title="Humber River (Ontario)">Humber River</a> from the Humber Marshes, located in the western portion of Swansea.</figcaption></figure> <p>The area is hilly in nature. The waters of Grenadier Pond, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennie_Pond&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rennie Pond (page does not exist)">Rennie Pond</a>, and the Humber River all are at or near the level of Lake Ontario. The majority of the lands of 'upper' Swansea are 30 to 40 feet (9.1 to 12.2&#160;m) higher than this, with steep hillsides along Grenadier Pond, Humber River, and Rennie Pond. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swansea,_Toronto&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The nearby mouth of the Humber River was the southern terminus of the route First Nations people used to travel from Lake Ontario to <a href="/wiki/Lake_Huron" title="Lake Huron">Lake Huron</a>, and the other upper lakes.<sup id="cite_ref-DictCdnBioJBRousseau_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DictCdnBioJBRousseau-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is at this spot between 1615 and 1618 that it is believed that <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Br%C3%BBl%C3%A9" title="Étienne Brûlé">Étienne Brûlé</a> was the first European to view Lake Ontario, with his party of indigenous and French explorers. The foot of the Humber was also the site of a French fur trading post. </p><p>When the fall of the French Regime came in 1760, <a href="/wiki/Jean-Bonaventure_Rousseau" title="Jean-Bonaventure Rousseau">Jean-Bonaventure Rousseau</a>, a fur trader, of French descent, was trading furs at the mouth of the Humber River. The British Quebec government granted Rousseau a license to continue his trading in 1770.<sup id="cite_ref-DictCdnBioJBRousseau_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DictCdnBioJBRousseau-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NativesAndNewcomers_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NativesAndNewcomers-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the late 1780s, his son <a href="/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Rousseau_(fur_trader)" title="Jean Baptiste Rousseau (fur trader)">Jean Baptiste Rousseau</a> began developing a parcel of 500 acres around the trading post. Rousseau was living at his 'Rousseau House' when <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor" class="mw-redirect" title="Lieutenant Governor">Lieutenant Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Graves_Simcoe" title="John Graves Simcoe">John Graves Simcoe</a> arrived with the first English settlers for the new settlement of <a href="/wiki/York,_Upper_Canada" title="York, Upper Canada">York</a> and Rousseau guided the new governor's ship into Toronto Bay (now Toronto's harbour).<sup id="cite_ref-RousseauWindow_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RousseauWindow-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When York was first surveyed, the entire area along the Humber River was designated as a Mill Reserve (forest to be left intact for the use of the King's Sawmill. Rousseau refused an offer to relocate across the river to Etobicoke and left the area. Rousseau moved his main area of development to <a href="/wiki/Ancaster,_Ontario" title="Ancaster, Ontario">Ancaster, Ontario</a> in 1795.<sup id="cite_ref-RousseauWindow_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RousseauWindow-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The site of 'Rousseau House' is today marked by a plaque. </p><p>By the 1880s, the mill reserve in Swansea was still unused and the area was subdivided into 'wood lots' (sections of forest to be sold to families living further away for use as timber fuel). </p><p>Through the 19th century the area later known as Swansea was divided between two farm lots: </p><p>The western half of Swansea became surveyed as lots 39 and 40. The lots were laid out south of Bloor Street, lot 1 starting to the east, and the numbers increasing in the western direction. Lot 40 was directly south-east of Jane Street extending east to where Windermere Avenue intersects Bloor Street. Lot 39, the next to the east saw the first development, on property owned by Mark Coe. By 1884, along Bloor Street, several blocks were subdivided as far south as today's Morningside Avenue, then known as Grenadier Road, and as far east as today's Kennedy Avenue. These are the only streets in Swansea laid out on a grid pattern, possibly because this section is relatively flat. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SwanseaHerneHillEllisEstate.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/SwanseaHerneHillEllisEstate.jpg/220px-SwanseaHerneHillEllisEstate.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/SwanseaHerneHillEllisEstate.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="234" /></a><figcaption>The estate of John Ellis c. 1880, whose lot comprised what is now the eastern half of Swansea.</figcaption></figure> <p>The eastern half of what is now Swansea was a forested lot purchased in 1838 by early Toronto artist, philanthropist and architect John Ellis whose home, 'Herne Hill', stood on Grenadier Heights overlooking Grenadier Pond.<sup id="cite_ref-lundell_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lundell-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The north–south street that connects to Grenadier Heights was named 'Ellis' in honour of Swansea's first family. Despite the building of a railway along the south of his estate in the 1850s, Mr Ellis did not develop his lot. With the death of John Ellis' widow in 1884, the Ellis estate became the property of John Ellis Jr. who sold off the land to the north of Herne Hill. The house itself was demolished in 1925. 71 acres (29&#160;ha) of former Ellis lands on the east side of Grenadier Pond were bought by Toronto and merged with High Park in 1930.<sup id="cite_ref-lundell_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lundell-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Windermere_&amp;_Swansea"><span id="Windermere_.26_Swansea"></span>Windermere &amp; Swansea</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swansea,_Toronto&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Windermere &amp; Swansea"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By the 1880s, the area south of Bloor was known as 'Windermere' after England's Lake District which it is said to have resembled.<sup id="cite_ref-planet_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-planet-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To the south, industry developed on Coe's land along the railway line, including the Ontario Bolt Works, just east of the Humber, which replaced a factory on the site of today's streetcar yards at Roncesvalles. Built in 1882, its cornerstone laying attended by Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/John_A._Macdonald" title="John A. Macdonald">John A. Macdonald</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-mcleod-26_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcleod-26-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the factory lands extended north to today's Morningside Avenue. In 1889, the factory was bought by James Worthington and the name changed to Swansea Works, Worthington himself being from the <a href="/wiki/Swansea" title="Swansea">Swansea</a> area of <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>. The factory became the major employer in the area with subsidiary industrial lands to the north of today's The Queensway. A settlement of workers' <a href="/wiki/Cottage" title="Cottage">cottages</a> built by Worthington dating from the 1880s grew around the plant.<sup id="cite_ref-planet_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-planet-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The factory, burnt down in 1906 and rebuilt, became part of <a href="/wiki/Stelco" title="Stelco">Stelco</a> in 1910, and it remained in operation until 1989. </p><p>In the centre of Swansea were several elongated ponds running north–south. The largest, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catfish_Pond&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Catfish Pond (page does not exist)">Catfish Pond</a>, is the only one that has survived. Some of the ponds were filled in for the railway line and industrial area. One of the ponds on the former Coe property, on the site of today's Swansea Mews public housing project, was turned into a dump and filled in with <a href="/wiki/Tailings" title="Tailings">tailings</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Swanseapublic.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Swanseapublic.jpg/220px-Swanseapublic.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Swanseapublic.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="323" data-file-height="239" /></a><figcaption>Swansea Public School, c. 1908.</figcaption></figure> <p>By 1890, the area was known as Swansea, with a train stop on the Great Western at Windermere. The post office was in the Works building, and church services were also held there.<sup id="cite_ref-mcleod-26_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcleod-26-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Worthington promoted the community, giving land for Swansea Public School in 1890 and the mission church.<sup id="cite_ref-planet_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-planet-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Worthington's ownership of the Bolt Works ended not long afterward, and the Works was eventually absorbed into <a href="/wiki/Stelco" title="Stelco">Stelco</a> in 1910. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Village_of_Swansea">Village of Swansea</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swansea,_Toronto&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Village of Swansea"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1926, Swansea separated from York Township and incorporated as a village. The largely forested village saw the building of many upper-middle-class homes on the former Ellis estate as a quiet 'leafy' neighbourhood developed. </p><p>The Swansea Village corporate seal reveals a great deal about the colourful history of the neighbourhood. Included on the Swansea seal is <a href="/wiki/Explorer" class="mw-redirect" title="Explorer">explorer</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Br%C3%BBl%C3%A9" title="Étienne Brûlé">Étienne Brûlé</a>, who in 1615 became the first European to set foot on what is now Swansea and also shown is a <a href="/wiki/First_Nations_in_Canada" title="First Nations in Canada">First Nations</a> member. This is symbolic in that it recognizes that First Nations members were the first people to inhabit Swansea, thousands of years ago. The hills in the Swansea Village seal represent Swansea's rolling <a href="/wiki/Countryside" class="mw-redirect" title="Countryside">countryside</a>. The water in the Swansea seal refers to Swansea's natural boundaries, which include <a href="/wiki/Lake_Ontario" title="Lake Ontario">Lake Ontario</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Humber_River_(Toronto)" class="mw-redirect" title="Humber River (Toronto)">Humber River</a> and Grenadier Pond. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Joining_Metropolitan_Toronto">Joining Metropolitan Toronto</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swansea,_Toronto&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Joining Metropolitan Toronto"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1967, the Village of Swansea became part of Metropolitan Toronto. With the extension of Toronto's Queen Street and Queen streetcar line as 'The Queensway' following the southern limits of the village, Swansea quickly urbanised with many apartment buildings being built in the western half of the area. The small strip of industrial land housing the former wire works between The Queensway and Lake Shore Boulevard has been largely redeveloped as a high-density residential mix of towers and townhouses.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swansea,_Toronto&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St._Pius_X,_Toronto.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/St._Pius_X%2C_Toronto.JPG/220px-St._Pius_X%2C_Toronto.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/St._Pius_X%2C_Toronto.JPG/330px-St._Pius_X%2C_Toronto.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/St._Pius_X%2C_Toronto.JPG/440px-St._Pius_X%2C_Toronto.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2752" data-file-height="2152" /></a><figcaption>St Pius X Catholic Parish on <a href="/wiki/Bloor_Street" title="Bloor Street">Bloor Street</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Census_tract" title="Census tract">Census tracts</a> 0050.01 and 0050.02 of the <a href="/wiki/2006_Canadian_census" title="2006 Canadian census">2006 Canadian census</a> cover Swansea. According to that census, the neighborhood has 11,133 residents, up 0.5% since the 2001 census. Average income is $58,681, well above the Toronto average. Like much of West Toronto, the largest ethnic minorities are Eastern European. The ten most common languages in the neighbourhood, after English, are: </p> <ol><li>Polish: 3.0%</li> <li>Ukrainian: 2.6%</li> <li>Serbian: 2.3%</li> <li>Russian: 2.2%</li> <li>French: 0.9%</li> <li>Portuguese: 0.9%</li> <li>Spanish: 0.8%</li> <li>Bengali: 0.7%</li> <li>Croatian: 0.7%</li> <li>Korean: 0.6%</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recreation">Recreation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swansea,_Toronto&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Recreation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Swansea_Town_Hall_Toronto.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Swansea_Town_Hall_Toronto.jpg/220px-Swansea_Town_Hall_Toronto.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Swansea_Town_Hall_Toronto.jpg/330px-Swansea_Town_Hall_Toronto.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Swansea_Town_Hall_Toronto.jpg/440px-Swansea_Town_Hall_Toronto.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>The former Swansea Town Hall now serves as a community centre for the neighbourhood.</figcaption></figure> <p>The former Swansea Town Hall is now the Swansea Town Hall Community Centre which includes a selection of <a href="/wiki/Meeting_room" class="mw-redirect" title="Meeting room">meeting rooms</a> available for a variety of <a href="/wiki/Meeting" title="Meeting">functions</a>. It is also the home of the Swansea Memorial Public Library, the second smallest branch of the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Public_Library" title="Toronto Public Library">Toronto Public Library</a> system. This branch specializes in material for <a href="/wiki/Child" title="Child">children</a> and <a href="/wiki/Old_age" title="Old age">seniors</a> and provides complete inter-library <a href="/wiki/Loan" title="Loan">loan</a> services. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parks">Parks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swansea,_Toronto&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Parks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rennie Park, located on the east side of Rennie Terrace, south of Morningside Avenue, has four <a href="/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis">tennis</a> courts, an artificial <a href="/wiki/Ice_rink" title="Ice rink">ice rink</a>, and a wading pool. Swansea Recreational Centre, a part of Swansea Public School, has a gym and a <a href="/wiki/Swimming_pool" title="Swimming pool">swimming pool</a>. High Park features a full day of recreational activities including <a href="/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing">fishing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Theatre" title="Theatre">theatre</a> performances, <a href="/wiki/Train" title="Train">train</a> rides, an animal <a href="/wiki/Zoo" title="Zoo">zoo</a>, historical <a href="/wiki/Museum" title="Museum">exhibits</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Restaurant" title="Restaurant">restaurant</a> and a myriad of <a href="/wiki/Physical_fitness" title="Physical fitness">fitness</a> opportunities. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reeves_of_the_Village_of_Swansea">Reeves of the Village of Swansea</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swansea,_Toronto&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Reeves of the Village of Swansea"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The village <a href="/wiki/Mayor#Canada" title="Mayor">reeve</a> was the head of the village council and the equivalent of a mayor. Swansea had its own reeve from its attainment of village status in 1926 until its dissolution on December 31, 1966. </p> <table class="sortable wikitable" style="text-align:left; font-size:100%;"> <caption><b>Reeves of the Village of Swansea</b> </caption> <tbody><tr valign="bottom"> <th width="25px">No. </th> <th width="160px">Reeve </th> <th width="100px">Term in office </th> <th width="250px">Other offices </th> <th width="490px">Biography </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center">1</td> <td>James Arthur Harvey</td> <td>1926-1927</td> <td></td> <td>Leading local architect. Among the first in Toronto develop the two and three storey walk-up apartment block. Created 'Harcroft', adjacent to <a href="/wiki/High_Park" title="High Park">High Park</a>, which was one of the first bird and wild flower sanctuaries in Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">2</td> <td>Robert John Wallace</td> <td>1928-1937</td> <td>Previously Mayor of <a href="/wiki/Alliston,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Alliston, Ontario">Alliston, Ontario</a><br />Manager of Swansea Hydro</td> <td>Immigrated from Ireland at the age of 2, Wallace moved to Toronto in 1912 after having lived in <a href="/wiki/Alliston,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Alliston, Ontario">Alliston, Ontario</a>. He was active in the Conservative party. Died in 1964 at the age of 93.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/C._C._Downey" title="C. C. Downey">Clarence C. Downey</a></td> <td>1938-1945</td> <td><br />Chairman of <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Transit_Commission" title="Toronto Transit Commission">Toronto Transit Commission</a> (1960–1963)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Toronto Transit Commission commissioner (1960–1968) <sup id="cite_ref-downey_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-downey-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Lawyer with a practice in west Toronto<sup id="cite_ref-downey_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-downey-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">4</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elmer_Brandon" title="Elmer Brandon">Elmer Brandon</a></td> <td>1946-1951</td> <td><br />Progressive Conservative MPP for <a href="/wiki/York_West_(provincial_electoral_district)" class="mw-redirect" title="York West (provincial electoral district)">York West</a> (1951–1956)</td> <td>Lawyer by profession </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">5</td> <td>C. Douglas Cameron</td> <td>1952</td> <td>Councillor (1945–1949)<br />Deputy Reeve (1946–1949)</td> <td>Cameron was an accountant with the <a href="/wiki/Canada_Revenue_Agency" title="Canada Revenue Agency">Dominion Income Tax Bureau</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">6</td> <td>Dorothy Hague</td> <td>1953-1962</td> <td>School trustee (1933–1949)<br />Chairman of Swansea Board of Education for 7 years<br />First elected Swansea Councillor in 1949<br />Deputy Reeve (1951–1952)<br />Also served on Metro Toronto Executive<br />Chair of Metro Parks and Planning Committees<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Taught Latin at Mimico High School from 1922 to 1924. Hague was the descendant of pioneers and is credited, as chair of the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_and_Region_Conservation_Authority" title="Toronto and Region Conservation Authority">Metro Conservation Authority</a>'s historic sites advisory board, with winning Metro and the province's support for the creation of <a href="/wiki/Black_Creek_Pioneer_Village" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Creek Pioneer Village">Black Creek Pioneer Village</a>. First woman reeve of Swansea and, with <a href="/wiki/Marie_Curtis" title="Marie Curtis">Marie Curtis</a>, first woman reeve or mayor in <a href="/wiki/York_County,_Ontario" title="York County, Ontario">York County</a>. On Metro Council, she fought against amalgamation of Swansea into Toronto and in favour of spending for public transit over expressways.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">7</td> <td>Lucien C. Kurata</td> <td>1963- April 30, 1966</td> <td>Provincial court judge (1966–69)</td> <td>First Japanese-Canadian to be called to the <a href="/wiki/Bar_(law)" title="Bar (law)">bar</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>, in 1948. He was the first Japanese-Canadian called to the <a href="/wiki/Bench_(law)" title="Bench (law)">bench</a> when he was appointed as a <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Court_of_Justice" title="Ontario Court of Justice">provincial court</a> <a href="/wiki/Magistrate" title="Magistrate">magistrate</a> in 1966.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was removed in 1969 after a <a href="/wiki/Public_inquiry" title="Public inquiry">public inquiry</a> determined he was unfit, leading the provincial cabinet to remove him from the bench.<sup id="cite_ref-kurata_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kurata-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was the first judge to be removed from the bench under the <i>Provincial Courts Act</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-gory_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gory-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1969, Justice Donald Keith of the Ontario Supreme Court ruled in a 221-page report that Kurata was "unfit by reason of misbehavior"<sup id="cite_ref-keith_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-keith-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and that in a 76-day period in 1968, Kurata had attempted suicide, offered to use his influence to reduce charges against a prostitute in exchange for sexual favours, and made the same offer to an undercover female police officer posing as a prostitute, whom he had indecently assaulted.<sup id="cite_ref-gory_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gory-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-keith_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-keith-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kurata_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kurata-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After being removed from the bench, he moved to <a href="/wiki/Shelburne,_Ontario" title="Shelburne, Ontario">Shelburne, Ontario</a> in 1969, where he restarted his legal practice. He died two years later, aged 48.<sup id="cite_ref-kurata_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kurata-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">8</td> <td>James T. Bonham</td> <td>May 2 - December 31, 1966</td> <td>School trustee on Swansea Board of Education (1945–1962)<sup id="cite_ref-tdsb_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdsb-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Swansea councillor (1963-1966)<sup id="cite_ref-tdsb_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdsb-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_District_School_Board" title="Toronto District School Board">Toronto Board of Education</a> (1971)<sup id="cite_ref-tdsb_26-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdsb-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Toronto school trustee (1970-1972)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Worked for Goodyear Tire and Rubber Co. as a cost accountant for 43 years. As a village school trustee led the campaign for an indoor ice rink and helped establish a music program and a remedial reading program at Swansea's only elementary school. Initiated eye and dental exams for all children attending the school.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tdsb_26-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdsb-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prominent_residents">Prominent residents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swansea,_Toronto&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Prominent residents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Maud_Montgomery" title="Lucy Maud Montgomery">Lucy Maud Montgomery</a> - writer of the <a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Green_Gables" title="Anne of Green Gables">Anne of Green Gables</a> series of books, lived in a home at 210 Riverside Drive from 1935 to 1942. A small park named after Montgomery is located on Riverside Drive, between Riverside Trail and Riverside Crescent.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rita_Cox" title="Rita Cox">Rita Cox</a> - librarian and storyteller who spent most of her career as the head of the <a href="/wiki/Parkdale,_Toronto" title="Parkdale, Toronto">Parkdale</a> branch of Toronto Public Library. She was identified as living in Swansea in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swansea,_Toronto&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">2006 Census (Statistics Canada tracts 5350050.001, 5350050.002)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DictCdnBioJBRousseau-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DictCdnBioJBRousseau_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DictCdnBioJBRousseau_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/rousseaux_st_john_john_baptist_5E.html">"ROUSSEAUX ST JOHN, JOHN BAPTIST (baptized Jean-Baptiste Rousseau, dit Saint-Jean), fur trader, interpreter, businessman, militia officer, and office holder"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_Canadian_Biography" title="Dictionary of Canadian Biography">Dictionary of Canadian Biography</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-29</span></span>. <q>In the fall of 1770 Jean-Bonaventure, an interpreter with the Indian Department, was licensed to trade at the Toronto (Humber) River with the local Indians.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Dictionary+of+Canadian+Biography&amp;rft.atitle=ROUSSEAUX+ST+JOHN%2C+JOHN+BAPTIST+%28baptized+Jean-Baptiste+Rousseau%2C+dit+Saint-Jean%29%2C+fur+trader%2C+interpreter%2C+businessman%2C+militia+officer%2C+and+office+holder&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biographi.ca%2Fen%2Fbio%2Frousseaux_st_john_john_baptist_5E.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASwansea%2C+Toronto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NativesAndNewcomers-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NativesAndNewcomers_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060412133229/http://www.toronto.ca/culture/history/history-natives-newcomers.htm">"Toronto Culture – Exploring Toronto's past – Natives and Newcomers, 1600-1793"</a>. City of Toronto. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.toronto.ca/culture/history/history-natives-newcomers.htm">the original</a> on 2006-04-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-10-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Toronto+Culture+%E2%80%93+Exploring+Toronto%27s+past+%E2%80%93+Natives+and+Newcomers%2C+1600-1793&amp;rft.pub=City+of+Toronto&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.toronto.ca%2Fculture%2Fhistory%2Fhistory-natives-newcomers.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASwansea%2C+Toronto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RousseauWindow-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RousseauWindow_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RousseauWindow_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKenneth_L._Cooper" class="citation news cs1">Kenneth L. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ontario+Genealogy+Society&amp;rft.atitle=The+Rousseaux+Window&amp;rft.au=Kenneth+L.+Cooper&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fca.geocities.com%2Fmikebrown1%2540rogers.com%2FGenealogy%2Fbpbrown%2FRousseaux_Window.html%26date%3D2009-10-25%2B03%3A05%3A11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASwansea%2C+Toronto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lundell-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lundell_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lundell_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lundell, pp. 116–117</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-planet-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-planet_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-planet_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-planet_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130421050849/http://www.planetswansea.co.uk/Pages/Toronto.html">"Swansea in Toronto"</a>. Planet Swansea. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.planetswansea.co.uk/Pages/Toronto.html">the original</a> on 2013-04-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-10-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Swansea+in+Toronto&amp;rft.pub=Planet+Swansea&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.planetswansea.co.uk%2FPages%2FToronto.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASwansea%2C+Toronto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mcleod-26-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mcleod-26_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mcleod-26_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">McLeod, p.26</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parkdalelegal.org/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=47&amp;Itemid=66">"History of the Area"</a>. Parkdale Community Legal Services<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-10-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+the+Area&amp;rft.pub=Parkdale+Community+Legal+Services&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parkdalelegal.org%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26task%3Dview%26id%3D47%26Itemid%3D66&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASwansea%2C+Toronto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081205003316/http://www.world19.com/stelco_walkabout.htm">"Swansea Stelco site walkabout"</a>. <i>www.world19.com</i>. Archived from the original on 2008-12-05.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.world19.com&amp;rft.atitle=Swansea+Stelco+site+walkabout&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.world19.com%2Fstelco_walkabout.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASwansea%2C+Toronto" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dictionaryofarchitectsincanada.org/node/239">"Harvey, James Arthur &#124; Biographical Dictionary of Architects in Canada"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Harvey%2C+James+Arthur+%26%23124%3B+Biographical+Dictionary+of+Architects+in+Canada&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdictionaryofarchitectsincanada.org%2Fnode%2F239&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASwansea%2C+Toronto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jas. Harvey Dies Was First Reeve, Toronto Daily Star (1900-1971); Toronto, Ontario [Toronto, Ontario]07 Nov 1935: 38.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Swansea Reeve For 10 Years Retired in 1938" Wallace, R J.The Globe and Mail (1936–2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]14 Feb 1964: 4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Robert J. Wallace, Toronto Daily Star (1900–1971); Toronto, Ontario [Toronto, Ontario]14 Feb 1964: 32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">With TTC 3 Weeks, Day New Chairman The Globe and Mail (1936–2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]06 Mar 1963: 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-downey-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-downey_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-downey_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/uoftnews2no1uoft/uoftnews2no1uoft_djvu.txt">"University of Toronto News"</a>. Toronto. 1969.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=University+of+Toronto+News&amp;rft.pub=Toronto&amp;rft.date=1969&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fuoftnews2no1uoft%2Fuoftnews2no1uoft_djvu.txt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASwansea%2C+Toronto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Reeve, Woman Deputy Acclaimed in Swansea The Globe and Mail (1936–2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]06 Dec 1951: 8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Metropolitan Council Begins Its First Two-Year Term of Office: Would Expand Metro Executive". Globe and Mail. January 16, 1957. p. 7</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dorothy Hague: Swansea reeve for 10 years The Globe and Mail (1936–2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]27 July 1973: 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dorothy Hague, 76, ex-Reeve of Swansea, Toronto Star, 28 July 1973: 93.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">First Woman Reeve in York County The Globe and Mail (1936–2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]27 Nov 1952: 12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hundred Years Ago Today Recreated in Pioneer Village The Globe and Mail (1936–2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]22 May 1961: 17. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Japanese-Canadian appointed to bench" (March 14, 1966), <i>Globe and Mail</i>, page 5</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kurata-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kurata_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kurata_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kurata_23-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Lucien Kurata: Jaunty ex-judge first of race called to bar" (June 19, 1971), <i>Globe and Mail</i>, page 17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gory-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gory_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gory_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Williams performed his court duties 'well, faithfully,' hearing judge says", (December 16, 1977), by Brian Gory, <i>Globe and Mail</i>, page 9</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-keith-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-keith_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-keith_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"'Unfit by reason of misbehavior': Cabinet removes Kurata from bench", (May 2, 1969), <i>Globe and Mail</i>, page 1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tdsb-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tdsb_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tdsb_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tdsb_26-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tdsb_26-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Board chairman by calling: A cost accountant by training, James Bonham will lead Toronto's schools through austere 1971 Lind, Loren.The Globe and Mail (1936–2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]12 Dec 1970: 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legacy.com/obituaries/theglobeandmail/obituary.aspx?n=james-bonham-jim&amp;pid=189703759&amp;fhid=7359">"James BONHAM Obituary (1998) - Toronto, ON - The Globe and Mail"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Legacy.com" title="Legacy.com">Legacy.com</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Legacy.com&amp;rft.atitle=James+BONHAM+Obituary+%281998%29+-+Toronto%2C+ON+-+The+Globe+and+Mail&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.legacy.com%2Fobituaries%2Ftheglobeandmail%2Fobituary.aspx%3Fn%3Djames-bonham-jim%26pid%3D189703759%26fhid%3D7359&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASwansea%2C+Toronto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">James Bonham, village reeve: [1 Edition] Doran, D'Arcy.Toronto Star; Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]21 Dec 1998: 1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.torontoplaques.com/Pages/Lucy_Maud_Montgomery.html">"Lucy Maud Montgomery Historical Plaque"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Lucy+Maud+Montgomery+Historical+Plaque&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.torontoplaques.com%2FPages%2FLucy_Maud_Montgomery.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASwansea%2C+Toronto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVillager2010" class="citation web cs1">Villager, Erin Hatfield Parkdale (2010-02-09). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.toronto.com/news/who-is-rita-cox/article_de755b2f-96f5-5636-b7eb-f783ff91cdea.html">"Who is Rita Cox?"</a>. <i>Toronto.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-02-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Toronto.com&amp;rft.atitle=Who+is+Rita+Cox%3F&amp;rft.date=2010-02-09&amp;rft.aulast=Villager&amp;rft.aufirst=Erin+Hatfield+Parkdale&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.toronto.com%2Fnews%2Fwho-is-rita-cox%2Farticle_de755b2f-96f5-5636-b7eb-f783ff91cdea.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASwansea%2C+Toronto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swansea,_Toronto&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLundell,_Liz1997" class="citation book cs1">Lundell, Liz (1997). <i>The estates of Old Toronto</i>. Erin, Ontario: The Boston Mills Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55046-219-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-55046-219-9"><bdi>1-55046-219-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+estates+of+Old+Toronto&amp;rft.place=Erin%2C+Ontario&amp;rft.pub=The+Boston+Mills+Press&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=1-55046-219-9&amp;rft.au=Lundell%2C+Liz&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASwansea%2C+Toronto" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeckover,_George1998" class="citation book cs1">Peckover, George (1998). <i>Recollections of Ellis Avenue and Swansea</i>. Toronto, Ontario: Swansea Historical Society. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9694593-6-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-9694593-6-X"><bdi>0-9694593-6-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Recollections+of+Ellis+Avenue+and+Swansea&amp;rft.place=Toronto%2C+Ontario&amp;rft.pub=Swansea+Historical+Society&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=0-9694593-6-X&amp;rft.au=Peckover%2C+George&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASwansea%2C+Toronto" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swansea,_Toronto&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span 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href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Swansea,_Toronto" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Swansea, Toronto</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Kingsway,_Toronto" title="The Kingsway, Toronto">The Kingsway</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Runnymede,_Toronto" title="Runnymede, Toronto">Runnymede</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/High_Park_North" title="High Park North">High Park North</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/The_Queensway-Humber_Bay" class="mw-redirect" title="The Queensway-Humber Bay">The Queensway-Humber Bay</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Swansea</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/High_Park" title="High Park">High Park</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mimico" title="Mimico">Mimico</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sunnyside,_Toronto" title="Sunnyside, Toronto">Sunnyside</a></td> <td></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Toronto_neighbourhoods" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Toronto neighbourhoods"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Neighbourhoods_in_Toronto" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_neighbourhoods_in_Toronto" title="List of neighbourhoods in Toronto">Neighbourhoods</a> in <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Old_Toronto" title="Old Toronto">Old Toronto</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_Park,_Toronto" title="Alexandra Park, Toronto">Alexandra Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allenby,_Toronto" title="Allenby, Toronto">Allenby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Annex" title="The Annex">The Annex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Beaches,_Toronto" title="The Beaches, Toronto">The Beaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bedford_Park,_Toronto" title="Bedford Park, Toronto">Bedford Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmerston-Little_Italy" title="Palmerston-Little Italy">Bickford Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloor_West_Village" title="Bloor West Village">Bloor West Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloor_Street_Culture_Corridor" title="Bloor Street Culture Corridor">Bloor Street Culture Corridor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloordale_Village" title="Bloordale Village">Bloordale Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bracondale_Hill" title="Bracondale Hill">Bracondale Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brockton_Village" title="Brockton Village">Brockton Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabbagetown,_Toronto" title="Cabbagetown, Toronto">Cabbagetown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carleton_Village" title="Carleton Village">Carleton Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Loma_(neighbourhood)" title="Casa Loma (neighbourhood)">Casa Loma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaplin_Estates" title="Chaplin Estates">Chaplin Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinatown,_Toronto" title="Chinatown, Toronto">Chinatown</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/First_Chinatown,_Toronto" title="First Chinatown, Toronto">First Chinatown</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christie_Pits" title="Christie Pits">Christie Pits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_and_Wellesley" title="Church and Wellesley">Church and Wellesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CityPlace,_Toronto" title="CityPlace, Toronto">CityPlace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corktown,_Toronto" title="Corktown, Toronto">Corktown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corso_Italia_(Toronto)" title="Corso Italia (Toronto)">Corso Italia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corso_Italia-Davenport" title="Corso Italia-Davenport">Corso Italia-Davenport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davenport,_Toronto" title="Davenport, Toronto">Davenport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davisville_Village" title="Davisville Village">Davisville Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deer_Park,_Toronto" title="Deer Park, Toronto">Deer Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_District" title="Discovery District">Discovery District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Distillery_District" title="Distillery District">Distillery District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Yonge" title="Downtown Yonge">Downtown Yonge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dovercourt_Park" title="Dovercourt Park">Dovercourt Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dufferin_Grove" title="Dufferin Grove">Dufferin Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earlscourt" title="Earlscourt">Earlscourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Bayfront" title="East Bayfront">East Bayfront</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Chinatown,_Toronto" title="East Chinatown, Toronto">East Chinatown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Danforth" title="East Danforth">East Danforth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Toronto" title="East Toronto">East Toronto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Entertainment_District" title="Toronto Entertainment District">Entertainment District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_District,_Toronto" title="Fashion District, Toronto">Fashion District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_District,_Toronto" title="Financial District, Toronto">Financial District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Hill,_Toronto" title="Forest Hill, Toronto">Forest Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_District,_Toronto" title="Garden District, Toronto">Garden District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerrard_India_Bazaar" title="Gerrard India Bazaar">Gerrard India Bazaar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grange_Park_(neighbourhood)" title="Grange Park (neighbourhood)">Grange Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greektown,_Toronto" title="Greektown, Toronto">Greektown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbord_Village" title="Harbord Village">Harbord Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbourfront,_Toronto" title="Harbourfront, Toronto">Harbourfront</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Park_North" title="High Park North">High Park North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Junction" title="The Junction">The Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junction_Triangle" title="Junction Triangle">Junction Triangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kensington_Market" title="Kensington Market">Kensington Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koreatown,_Toronto" title="Koreatown, Toronto">Koreatown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Park,_Toronto" title="Lawrence Park, Toronto">Lawrence Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslieville" title="Leslieville">Leslieville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Village" title="Liberty Village">Liberty Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Italy,_Toronto" title="Little Italy, Toronto">Little Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Portugal,_Toronto" title="Little Portugal, Toronto">Little Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Tibet,_Toronto" title="Little Tibet, Toronto">Little Tibet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lytton_Park" title="Lytton Park">Lytton Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midtown,_Toronto" title="Midtown, Toronto">Midtown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moore_Park,_Toronto" title="Moore Park, Toronto">Moore Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moss_Park" title="Moss Park">Moss Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niagara,_Toronto" title="Niagara, Toronto">Niagara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Toronto" title="North Toronto">North Toronto</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Upper_Beaches" title="Upper Beaches">Norway</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Town,_Toronto" title="Old Town, Toronto">Old Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmerston-Little_Italy" title="Palmerston-Little Italy">Palmerston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkdale,_Toronto" title="Parkdale, Toronto">Parkdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playter_Estates" title="Playter Estates">Playter Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Lands" title="Port Lands">Port Lands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quayside,_Toronto" title="Quayside, Toronto">Quayside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Street_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Street West">Queen Street West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Railway_Lands" title="Railway Lands">Railway Lands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regent_Park" title="Regent Park">Regent Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverdale,_Toronto" title="Riverdale, Toronto">Riverdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roncesvalles,_Toronto" title="Roncesvalles, Toronto">Roncesvalles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosedale,_Toronto" title="Rosedale, Toronto">Rosedale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Runnymede,_Toronto" title="Runnymede, Toronto">Runnymede</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._James_Town" title="St. James Town">St. James Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence,_Toronto" title="St. Lawrence, Toronto">St. Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaton_Village" title="Seaton Village">Seaton Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Hill,_Toronto" title="South Hill, Toronto">South Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Core,_Toronto" title="South Core, Toronto">South Core</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summerhill,_Toronto" title="Summerhill, Toronto">Summerhill</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Swansea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Islands" title="Toronto Islands">Toronto Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trefann_Court" title="Trefann Court">Trefann Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity-Bellwoods" title="Trinity-Bellwoods">Trinity-Bellwoods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Beaches" title="Upper Beaches">Upper Beaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uptown_Toronto" title="Uptown Toronto">Uptown Toronto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallace_Emerson" title="Wallace Emerson">Wallace Emerson</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ward,_Toronto" title="The Ward, Toronto">The Ward</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Don_Lands" title="West Don Lands">West Don Lands</a> (Canary District)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wychwood_Park" title="Wychwood Park">Wychwood Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yonge%E2%80%93Eglinton" title="Yonge–Eglinton">Yonge–Eglinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkville,_Toronto" title="Yorkville, Toronto">Yorkville</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_York" title="North York">North York</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amesbury,_Toronto" title="Amesbury, Toronto">Amesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armour_Heights" title="Armour Heights">Armour Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bathurst_Manor" title="Bathurst Manor">Bathurst Manor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayview_Village" title="Bayview Village">Bayview Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayview_Woods-Steeles" title="Bayview Woods-Steeles">Bayview Woods-Steeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermondsey,_Toronto" title="Bermondsey, Toronto">Bermondsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridle_Path,_Toronto" title="Bridle Path, Toronto">Bridle Path</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clanton_Park,_Toronto" title="Clanton Park, Toronto">Clanton Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Mills" title="Don Mills">Don Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Valley_Village" title="Don Valley Village">Don Valley Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downsview" title="Downsview">Downsview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flemingdon_Park" title="Flemingdon Park">Flemingdon Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glen_Park,_Toronto" class="mw-redirect" title="Glen Park, Toronto">Glen Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graydon_Hall" title="Graydon Hall">Graydon Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Farm" title="Henry Farm">Henry Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillcrest_Village" title="Hillcrest Village">Hillcrest Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoggs_Hollow" title="Hoggs Hollow">Hoggs Hollow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humber_Summit" title="Humber Summit">Humber Summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humbermede" title="Humbermede">Humbermede</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_and_Finch" title="Jane and Finch">Jane and Finch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lansing,_Toronto" title="Lansing, Toronto">Lansing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Heights" title="Lawrence Heights">Lawrence Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Manor" title="Lawrence Manor">Lawrence Manor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maple_Leaf,_Toronto" title="Maple Leaf, Toronto">Maple Leaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newtonbrook" title="Newtonbrook">Newtonbrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_York_City_Centre" title="North York City Centre">North York City Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkway_Forest" title="Parkway Forest">Parkway Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkwoods" title="Parkwoods">Parkwoods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelmo_Park-Humberlea" title="Pelmo Park-Humberlea">Pelmo Park-Humberlea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleasant_View,_Toronto" title="Pleasant View, Toronto">Pleasant View</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rustic,_Toronto" title="Rustic, Toronto">Rustic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddington_Park" title="Teddington Park">Teddington Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Village" title="Victoria Village">Victoria Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster-Branson" title="Westminster-Branson">Westminster-Branson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willowdale,_Toronto" title="Willowdale, Toronto">Willowdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_Mills" title="York Mills">York Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_University_Heights" title="York University Heights">York University Heights</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scarborough,_Ontario" title="Scarborough, Ontario">Scarborough</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agincourt,_Toronto" title="Agincourt, Toronto">Agincourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armadale,_Ontario" title="Armadale, Ontario">Armadale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bendale" title="Bendale">Bendale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birch_Cliff" title="Birch Cliff">Birch Cliff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birchmount_Park-Warden_Woods,_Toronto" title="Birchmount Park-Warden Woods, Toronto">Birchmount Park-Warden Woods</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Brown%27s_Corners,_Toronto" title="Brown&#39;s Corners, Toronto">Brown's Corners</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clairlea" title="Clairlea">Clairlea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliffcrest" title="Cliffcrest">Cliffcrest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliffside,_Toronto" title="Cliffside, Toronto">Cliffside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorset_Park" title="Dorset Park">Dorset Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eglinton_East" title="Eglinton East">Eglinton East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Mile,_Toronto" title="Golden Mile, Toronto">Golden Mile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guildwood" title="Guildwood">Guildwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland_Creek,_Toronto" title="Highland Creek, Toronto">Highland Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ionview" title="Ionview">Ionview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Amoreaux" title="L&#39;Amoreaux">L'Amoreaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malvern,_Toronto" title="Malvern, Toronto">Malvern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryvale,_Toronto" title="Maryvale, Toronto">Maryvale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milliken,_Ontario" title="Milliken, Ontario">Milliken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morningside,_Toronto" title="Morningside, Toronto">Morningside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morningside_Heights,_Toronto" title="Morningside Heights, Toronto">Morningside Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakridge,_Toronto" title="Oakridge, Toronto">Oakridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Union,_Toronto" title="Port Union, Toronto">Port Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rouge,_Toronto" title="Rouge, Toronto">Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarborough_City_Centre" title="Scarborough City Centre">Scarborough City Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarborough_Junction" title="Scarborough Junction">Scarborough Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarborough_Village" title="Scarborough Village">Scarborough Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steeles,_Toronto" title="Steeles, Toronto">Steeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tam_O%27Shanter-Sullivan" title="Tam O&#39;Shanter-Sullivan">Tam O'Shanter-Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Hill,_Toronto" title="West Hill, Toronto">West Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Rouge" title="West Rouge">West Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wexford,_Toronto" title="Wexford, Toronto">Wexford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woburn,_Toronto" title="Woburn, Toronto">Woburn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Etobicoke" title="Etobicoke">Etobicoke</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alderwood,_Toronto" title="Alderwood, Toronto">Alderwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clairville,_Toronto" class="mw-redirect" title="Clairville, Toronto">Clairville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eatonville,_Toronto" title="Eatonville, Toronto">Eatonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Elms,_Toronto" title="The Elms, Toronto">The Elms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eringate-Centennial-West_Deane" title="Eringate-Centennial-West Deane">Eringate-Centennial-West Deane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humber_Heights-Westmount" title="Humber Heights-Westmount">Humber Heights-Westmount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humber_Valley_Village" title="Humber Valley Village">Humber Valley Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humberwood" title="Humberwood">Humberwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islington-City_Centre_West" title="Islington-City Centre West">Islington-City Centre West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsview_Village" title="Kingsview Village">Kingsview Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Kingsway,_Toronto" title="The Kingsway, Toronto">The Kingsway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Branch,_Toronto" title="Long Branch, Toronto">Long Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markland_Wood" title="Markland Wood">Markland Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mimico" title="Mimico">Mimico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Toronto" title="New Toronto">New Toronto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Gardens" title="Princess Gardens">Princess Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rexdale" title="Rexdale">Rexdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richview,_Toronto" title="Richview, Toronto">Richview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Queensway-Humber_Bay" class="mw-redirect" title="The Queensway-Humber Bay">The Queensway-Humber Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smithfield,_Toronto" title="Smithfield, Toronto">Smithfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thistletown" title="Thistletown">Thistletown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorncrest_Village" title="Thorncrest Village">Thorncrest Village</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/York,_Ontario" title="York, Ontario">York</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baby_Point" title="Baby Point">Baby Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairbank,_Toronto" title="Fairbank, Toronto">Fairbank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humewood%E2%80%93Cedarvale" title="Humewood–Cedarvale">Humewood–Cedarvale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambton,_Toronto" title="Lambton, Toronto">Lambton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Jamaica" title="Little Jamaica">Little Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Dennis" title="Mount Dennis">Mount Dennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakwood_Village" title="Oakwood Village">Oakwood Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Mill,_Toronto" title="Old Mill, Toronto">Old Mill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockcliffe%E2%80%93Smythe" title="Rockcliffe–Smythe">Rockcliffe–Smythe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silverthorn,_Toronto" title="Silverthorn, Toronto">Silverthorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York,_Toronto" class="mw-redirect" title="York, Toronto">Tichester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weston,_Toronto" title="Weston, Toronto">Weston</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_York" title="East York">East York</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bermondsey,_Toronto" title="Bermondsey, Toronto">Bermondsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crescent_Town" title="Crescent Town">Crescent Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governor%27s_Bridge,_Toronto" title="Governor&#39;s Bridge, Toronto">Governor's Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leaside" title="Leaside">Leaside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Connor%E2%80%93Parkview" title="O&#39;Connor–Parkview">O'Connor–Parkview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_East_York" title="Old East York">Old East York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pape_Village" title="Pape Village">Pape Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorncliffe_Park" title="Thorncliffe Park">Thorncliffe Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Italics</i> indicate neighbourhoods now defunct. For information on the evolution of each neighbourhood in general, see <a href="/wiki/History_of_neighbourhoods_in_Toronto" title="History of neighbourhoods in Toronto">History of neighbourhoods in Toronto</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Former_municipalities_of_Toronto_by_year_of_amalgamation" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:TorontoMunicipalities" title="Template:TorontoMunicipalities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:TorontoMunicipalities" title="Template talk:TorontoMunicipalities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:TorontoMunicipalities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TorontoMunicipalities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Former_municipalities_of_Toronto_by_year_of_amalgamation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_neighbourhoods_in_Toronto" title="List of neighbourhoods in Toronto">Former municipalities</a> of <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a> by year of <a href="/wiki/Amalgamation_of_Toronto" title="Amalgamation of Toronto">amalgamation</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1834</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/York,_Upper_Canada" title="York, Upper Canada">Town of York</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1883–1912</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>1883:</b> <a href="/wiki/Yorkville,_Toronto" title="Yorkville, Toronto">Yorkville</a></li> <li><b>1884:</b> <a href="/wiki/Brockton_Village" title="Brockton Village">Brockton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverdale,_Toronto" title="Riverdale, Toronto">Riverdale</a></li> <li><b>1888:</b> <a href="/wiki/Seaton_Village" title="Seaton Village">Seaton Village</a></li> <li><b>1889:</b> <a href="/wiki/Parkdale,_Toronto" title="Parkdale, Toronto">Parkdale</a></li> <li><b>1890:</b> <a href="/wiki/Bedford_Park,_Toronto" title="Bedford Park, Toronto">Bedford Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davisville_Village" title="Davisville Village">Davisville</a></li> <li><b>1905:</b> <a href="/wiki/Rosedale,_Toronto" title="Rosedale, Toronto">Rosedale</a></li> <li><b>1908:</b> <a href="/wiki/Deer_Park,_Toronto" title="Deer Park, Toronto">Deer Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Toronto" title="East Toronto">East Toronto</a></li> <li><b>1909:</b> <a href="/wiki/Bracondale_Hill" title="Bracondale Hill">Bracondale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Junction" title="The Junction">West Toronto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wychwood_Park" title="Wychwood Park">Wychwood</a></li> <li><b>1910:</b> <a href="/wiki/Dovercourt_Park" title="Dovercourt Park">Dovercourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earlscourt" title="Earlscourt">Earlscourt</a></li> <li><b>1912:</b> <a href="/wiki/Moore_Park,_Toronto" title="Moore Park, Toronto">Moore Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Toronto" title="North Toronto">North Toronto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1967</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Hill,_Toronto" title="Forest Hill, Toronto">Forest Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leaside" title="Leaside">Leaside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Branch,_Toronto" title="Long Branch, Toronto">Long Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mimico" title="Mimico">Mimico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Toronto" title="New Toronto">New Toronto</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Swansea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weston,_Toronto" title="Weston, Toronto">Weston</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1998</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_York" title="East York">East York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etobicoke" title="Etobicoke">Etobicoke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_York" title="North York">North York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarborough,_Toronto" class="mw-redirect" title="Scarborough, Toronto">Scarborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Toronto" title="Old Toronto">Toronto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York,_Toronto" class="mw-redirect" title="York, Toronto">York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐tsbpw Cached time: 20241122155257 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.744 seconds Real time usage: 1.208 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4612/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 87328/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 8932/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 86230/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.452/10.000 seconds Lua memory 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