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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scoperta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Scoperta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scoperta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Caratteristiche" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Caratteristiche"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Caratteristiche</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Caratteristiche-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nella_cultura_di_massa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nella_cultura_di_massa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Nella cultura di massa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nella_cultura_di_massa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Indice" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lucy (australopiteco)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 51 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-51" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">51 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy" title="Lucy - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Lucy" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B5%E1%8A%95%E1%89%85_%E1%8A%90%E1%88%BD" title="ድንቅ ነሽ - amarico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ድንቅ ነሽ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A_(%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A9)" title="لوسي (مستحاثة) - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لوسي (مستحاثة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy" title="Lucy - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Lucy" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(Australopithecus)" title="Lucy (Australopithecus) - balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Lucy (Australopithecus)" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%81%D1%96_(%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA)" title="Люсі (аўстралапітэк) - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Люсі (аўстралапітэк)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%B8_(%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA)" title="Люси (австралопитек) - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Люси (австралопитек)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF_(%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8)" title="লুসি (অস্ট্রালোপিথেকাস) - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লুসি (অস্ট্রালোপিথেকাস)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9F%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="བུ་མོ་རའོ་ཟི། - tibetano" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བུ་མོ་རའོ་ཟི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy" title="Lucy - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Lucy" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(Australopithecus)" title="Lucy (Australopithecus) - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lucy (Australopithecus)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(Australopithecus)" title="Lucy (Australopithecus) - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Lucy (Australopithecus)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(fossil)" title="Lucy (fossil) - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lucy (fossil)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy" title="Lucy - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Lucy" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(Australopithecus)" title="Lucy (Australopithecus) - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lucy (Australopithecus)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy" title="Lucy - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Lucy" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy" title="Lucy - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lucy" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(Australopithecus)" title="Lucy (Australopithecus) - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Lucy (Australopithecus)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C_(%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D9%BE%DB%8C)" title="لوسی (جنوبی‌کپی) - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لوسی (جنوبی‌کپی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(fossiili)" title="Lucy (fossiili) - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lucy (fossiili)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(australopith%C3%A8que)" title="Lucy (australopithèque) - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lucy (australopithèque)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(Australopithecus)" title="Lucy (Australopithecus) - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lucy (Australopithecus)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%99_(%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%93)" title="לוסי (שלד) - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לוסי (שלד)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(australopitek)" title="Lucy (australopitek) - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Lucy (australopitek)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/AL_288-1_(Lucy)" title="AL 288-1 (Lucy) - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="AL 288-1 (Lucy)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%AB_(%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%BD%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%AF)" title="Լյուսի (ավստրալոպիտեկ) - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լյուսի (ավստրալոպիտեկ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(Australopithecus)" title="Lucy (Australopithecus) - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Lucy (Australopithecus)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(fosilo)" title="Lucy (fosilo) - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Lucy (fosilo)" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%BC_(%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%AD%E3%83%94%E3%83%86%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9)" title="ルーシー (アウストラロピテクス) - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルーシー (アウストラロピテクス)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%B8_(%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA)" title="Люси (австралопитек) - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Люси (австралопитек)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EC%8B%9C_(%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%94%BC%ED%85%8C%EC%BF%A0%EC%8A%A4)" title="루시 (오스트랄로피테쿠스) - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="루시 (오스트랄로피테쿠스)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy" title="Lucy - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Lucy" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liusi" title="Liusi - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Liusi" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C5%ABsija" title="Lūsija - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lūsija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF" title="ലൂസി - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ലൂസി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(Australopithecus)" title="Lucy (Australopithecus) - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Lucy (Australopithecus)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(Australopithecus)" title="Lucy (Australopithecus) - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lucy (Australopithecus)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(paleoantropologia)" title="Lucy (paleoantropologia) - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lucy (paleoantropologia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(f%C3%B3ssil)" title="Lucy (fóssil) - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lucy (fóssil)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%B8_(%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA)" title="Люси (австралопитек) - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Люси (австралопитек)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(australopitek)" title="Lucy (australopitek) - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Lucy (australopitek)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(Australopithecus)" title="Lucy (Australopithecus) - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lucy (Australopithecus)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy" title="Lucy - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Lucy" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81)" title="Луси (аустралопитекус) - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Луси (аустралопитекус)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(urtidsm%C3%A4nniska)" title="Lucy (urtidsmänniska) - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lucy (urtidsmänniska)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(Australopithecus)" title="Lucy (Australopithecus) - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Lucy (Australopithecus)" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_(fosil)" title="Lucy (fosil) - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Lucy (fosil)" 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</nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucy_blackbg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Lucy_blackbg.jpg/220px-Lucy_blackbg.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="531" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Lucy_blackbg.jpg/330px-Lucy_blackbg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Lucy_blackbg.jpg/440px-Lucy_blackbg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="2413" /></a><figcaption>Ricostruzione dello scheletro di "Lucy", esposta presso il <a href="/wiki/Museo_nazionale_di_storia_naturale_di_Francia" title="Museo nazionale di storia naturale di Francia">Museo nazionale di storia naturale di Francia</a>, a Parigi</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Lucy</b> è il nome con cui viene comunemente identificato il reperto <b>A.L. 288-1</b>, scoperto nel <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> nella <a href="/wiki/Dancalia" title="Dancalia">Depressione di Afar</a>, in particolare nel <a href="/wiki/Hadar_(Etiopia)" title="Hadar (Etiopia)">sito archeologico di Hadar</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a>. Consiste di centinaia di frammenti di <a href="/wiki/Osso" title="Osso">ossa</a> <a href="/wiki/Fossile" title="Fossile">fossili</a> che rappresentano il 40% dello <a href="/wiki/Scheletro_(anatomia)" title="Scheletro (anatomia)">scheletro</a> di un esemplare femmina, il primo scoperto, di <i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus_afarensis" title="Australopithecus afarensis">Australopithecus afarensis</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-efossils_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-efossils-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Il nome deriva dalla canzone <i><a href="/wiki/Lucy_in_the_Sky_with_Diamonds" title="Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds">Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds</a></i> dei <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">Beatles</a>, le cui note risuonavano nel campo di spedizione<sup id="cite_ref-efossils_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-efossils-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Al tempo del ritrovamento Lucy attirò moltissimo l'interesse del pubblico, divenendo un nome quasi familiare. Dal 2007 lo scheletro fossile, e i reperti a esso associati, vennero esposti negli <a href="/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti</a> in una mostra itinerante protrattasi per 6 anni intitolata <i>L'eredità di Lucy: i tesori nascosti dell'Etiopia.</i> Lucy divenne famosa in tutto il mondo e nel 2013 venne riportata in Etiopia.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554517">.mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:#ffeaea;color:#444444}.mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#EE0700}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}</style><span class="chiarimento" title="Queste informazioni non sono comprovate da fonti attendibili."></span><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice" title="Queste informazioni non sono comprovate da fonti attendibili.">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">senza fonte</a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In Etiopia il reperto è anche conosciuto come <i>Dinqinesh</i>, (ድንቅ ነሽ) che in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_amarica" title="Lingua amarica">lingua amarica</a> significa "sei meravigliosa"<sup id="cite_ref-efossils_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-efossils-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Scoperta">Scoperta</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_(australopiteco)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Scoperta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_(australopiteco)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Scoperta"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nel 1972 il geologo e <a href="/wiki/Paleoantropologia" title="Paleoantropologia">paleoantropologo</a> francese Maurice Taieb scoprì nella depressione di Afar, in Etiopia, la <a href="/wiki/Hadar_(Etiopia)" title="Hadar (Etiopia)">Formazione Hadar</a>, riconoscendone la potenziale importanza per la paleoantropologia come probabile deposito di fossili e manufatti di origine <a href="/wiki/Homo" title="Homo">umana</a>. Taieb formò l'International Afar Research Expedition (IARE) e invitò tre eminenti scienziati internazionali a condurre spedizioni di ricerca nella regione. Si trattava di: <a href="/wiki/Donald_Johanson" title="Donald Johanson">Donald Johanson</a>, un paleoantropologo <a href="/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Stati Uniti d'America">americano</a> curatore al Cleveland Museum of Natural History, <a href="/wiki/Mary_Leakey" title="Mary Leakey">Mary Leakey</a>, famosa paleoantropologa <a href="/wiki/Regno_Unito" title="Regno Unito">britannica</a>, e <a href="/wiki/Yves_Coppens" title="Yves Coppens">Yves Coppens</a>, paleoantropologo francese in seguito al <a href="/wiki/Coll%C3%A8ge_de_France" title="Collège de France">Collège de France</a>. In breve fu organizzata una spedizione con la partecipazione di quattro americani e sette francesi; nell'autunno del 1973 il gruppo cominciò a esplorare i siti attorno ad Hadar alla ricerca di reperti collegati alle origini del <a href="/wiki/Homo" title="Homo">genere umano</a><sup id="cite_ref-Beginnings_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beginnings-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Nel novembre 1973, all'approssimarsi della fine della stagione del primo campo, Johanson notò un fossile della parte superiore di una tibia, che era stata leggermente intaccata nella parte anteriore, e vicino a questo la parte inferiore di un femore; quando li fece combaciare, l'angolo dell'articolazione del ginocchio dimostrò chiaramente che il reperto, etichettato come <a href="/wiki/AL_129-1" title="AL 129-1">AL 129-1</a>, era di un ominide dalla postura eretta<sup id="cite_ref-Beginnings_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beginnings-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Questo fossile fu successivamente datato a 3,4 milioni di anni fa, un'epoca molto più lontana rispetto ad altri fossili di ominidi noti a quel tempo. Il luogo del ritrovamento si trova a circa 2,5 km e in uno strato di roccia 60 m più profondo rispetto al sito dove "Lucy" fu trovata in seguito<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucy_(Frankfurt_am_Main).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Lucy_%28Frankfurt_am_Main%29.jpg/220px-Lucy_%28Frankfurt_am_Main%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Lucy_%28Frankfurt_am_Main%29.jpg/330px-Lucy_%28Frankfurt_am_Main%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Lucy_%28Frankfurt_am_Main%29.jpg/440px-Lucy_%28Frankfurt_am_Main%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1944" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Veduta laterale di una ricostruzione di Lucy, esposta al <a href="/wiki/Senckenberg_Naturmuseum" title="Senckenberg Naturmuseum">Senckenberg Naturmuseum</a> di <a href="/wiki/Francoforte_sul_Meno" title="Francoforte sul Meno">Francoforte</a> in <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Il gruppo di lavoro ritornò per la stagione del secondo campo l'anno successivo, nel 1974, trovando mandibole di ominidi. Lucy fu scoperta nei pressi del villaggio di Hadar nella valle dell'<a href="/wiki/Auasc_(fiume)" title="Auasc (fiume)">Auasc</a> da Donald Johanson la mattina del 24 novembre, quando lo studioso abbandonò il progetto di aggiornare i propri rilevamenti e raggiunse lo studente Tom Gray allo scopo di dedicarsi alla ricerca di ossa fossili<sup id="cite_ref-JohansonWong2009_4–9_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JohansonWong2009_4–9-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dinkinesh_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dinkinesh-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-iho1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iho1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Il fossile originario di Lucy è conservato al <a href="/wiki/Museo_nazionale_dell%27Etiopia" title="Museo nazionale dell'Etiopia">Museo nazionale dell'Etiopia</a> ad <a href="/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba">Addis-Abeba</a>, dove se ne può vedere una replica<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Molte sono le riproduzioni di Lucy, esposte nei musei di tutto il mondo<sup id="cite_ref-corriere_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-corriere-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Nel 2015 si scoprì che una delle vertebre che compone lo scheletro di Lucy apparterrebbe in realtà a un babbuino gelada (<i><a href="/wiki/Theropithecus_gelada" title="Theropithecus gelada">Theropithecus gelada</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-corriere_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-corriere-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Caratteristiche">Caratteristiche</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_(australopiteco)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Caratteristiche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_(australopiteco)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Caratteristiche"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'esemplare Lucy è datato a circa 3,2 milioni di anni fa. Lo scheletro presenta un <a href="/wiki/Cranio" title="Cranio">cranio</a> di piccole dimensioni simile a quello delle scimmie non ominidi, più tracce di una postura <a href="/wiki/Bipedismo" class="mw-redirect" title="Bipedismo">bipede</a> ed eretta, simile a quella degli umani e di altri ominidi. Questa combinazione ha fornito argomenti alla teoria dell'evoluzione umana secondo cui la postura bipede precedette l'aumento delle dimensioni del cervello<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>I resti comprendono circa il 40% dello <a href="/wiki/Scheletro_(anatomia)" title="Scheletro (anatomia)">scheletro</a> (52 ossa). Particolarmente importanti l'<a href="/wiki/Bacino_(anatomia)" title="Bacino (anatomia)">osso pelvico</a>, il <a href="/wiki/Femore" title="Femore">femore</a> e la <a href="/wiki/Tibia_(anatomia)" title="Tibia (anatomia)">tibia</a>, perché la loro forma lascia pensare che questa specie fosse già bipede.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lucy era alta circa 1,07 metri,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> piuttosto piccola per la sua specie, e pesava probabilmente tra i 29 e i 45 kg. Aveva denti simili a quelli umani, ma il cranio era ancora scimmiesco, con una capacità tra i 375 e i 500 cm³, simile a quello di uno <a href="/wiki/Pan_troglodytes" title="Pan troglodytes">scimpanzé comune</a>. La pelvi e le ossa delle gambe avevano una lunghezza paragonabile nel funzionamento a quella di un umano moderno, indicando che era in grado di mantenere una postura eretta anche nella camminata.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Studi condotti nel 2023, che hanno provato a ricostruirne la muscolatura in 3D, poi risultata più grande di quella umana, dimostrerrebbero che Lucy era in grado di estendere le ginocchia allo stesso modo dell'uomo moderno, confermando così la sua capacità di camminare in posizione eretta<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MI_S_N_Paleoantropologia_(10).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/MI_S_N_Paleoantropologia_%2810%29.jpg/220px-MI_S_N_Paleoantropologia_%2810%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/MI_S_N_Paleoantropologia_%2810%29.jpg/330px-MI_S_N_Paleoantropologia_%2810%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/MI_S_N_Paleoantropologia_%2810%29.jpg/440px-MI_S_N_Paleoantropologia_%2810%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3872" /></a><figcaption>Ricostruzione esposta presso il <a href="/wiki/Museo_civico_di_storia_naturale_di_Milano" title="Museo civico di storia naturale di Milano">Museo civico di storia naturale di Milano</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Pur essendo adatta alla locomozione bipede, conduceva ancora una vita in parte arboricola<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-20161130_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-20161130-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ruff_Burgess_Ketcham_Kappelman_2016_p=e0166095_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ruff_Burgess_Ketcham_Kappelman_2016_p=e0166095-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Si pensa che salisse sugli alberi per sfuggire ai predatori e per trascorrere la notte. Era più piccola del maschio. Si pensa che vivesse in un gruppo formato da adulti e giovani<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. I suoi denti erano adatti a un'alimentazione onnivora, basata sulla raccolta di vegetali e la cattura di insetti e lucertole<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Secondo altre fonti, mentre in passato si riteneva che la dieta degli Australopitecini gracili consistesse in parte di carne, anche sulla base dei ritrovamenti di accumuli di ossa, più di recente tali accumuli sono stati attribuiti all'attività di <a href="/wiki/Homo_habilis" title="Homo habilis">Homo habilis</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. I loro grandi molari indicano che mangiassero cibi abbastanza duri, probabilmente erba o semi di cereali. Lo spessore dello smalto indica anch'esso che mangiassero cibi duri.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Si ritiene che al momento della morte fosse adulta, anche se ancora giovane<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Morì sulle rive di una palude, probabilmente di sfinimento, e fortunatamente nessun predatore ne sbranò i resti disperdendone le membra, così che il corpo, sommerso dal fango, si <a href="/wiki/Fossilizzazione" title="Fossilizzazione">fossilizzò</a> nel corso dei millenni fino a diventare roccia. Dopo milioni di anni il suo scheletro è ritornato alla luce quasi intatto e ci offre oggi una preziosa testimonianza sulla costituzione fisica degli ominidi di quel periodo. Nel 2016 alcuni ricercatori dell'Università del Texas a Austin, suggerirono che Lucy fosse morta in seguito alla caduta da un albero<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, ma Donald Johanson e Tim White non furono d'accordo con questa ipotesi<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nella_cultura_di_massa">Nella cultura di massa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_(australopiteco)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Nella cultura di massa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_(australopiteco)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Nella cultura di massa"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Lucy appare nel film del 2014 <i><a href="/wiki/Lucy_(film_2014)" title="Lucy (film 2014)">Lucy</a></i> di <a href="/wiki/Luc_Besson" title="Luc Besson">Luc Besson</a> con protagonista <a href="/wiki/Scarlett_Johansson" title="Scarlett Johansson">Scarlett Johansson</a>, in cui l'ominide viene incontrata in un viaggio a ritroso nel tempo compiuto dalla protagonista del film sua omonima, con una scena in cui l'ominide è ricostruita in <a href="/wiki/Computer-generated_imagery" title="Computer-generated imagery">CGI</a>.</li> <li>Lucy è la protagonista del fumetto <i>Lucy - L'espoir</i> scritto da Patrick Norbert e disegnato da <a href="/wiki/Tanino_Liberatore" title="Tanino Liberatore">Tanino Liberatore</a> con la consulenza scientifica del paleoantropologo francese <a href="/wiki/Yves_Coppens" title="Yves Coppens">Yves Coppens</a> il quale ha anche curato per il volume una nota storica.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_(australopiteco)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_(australopiteco)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-efossils-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-efossils_1-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-efossils_1-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-efossils_1-2">c</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.efossils.org/book/discovery-lucy"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Discovery of Lucy</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">efossils.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 29 agosto 2016</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Beginnings-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Beginnings_2-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Beginnings_2-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Johanson, Donald e Edey, Maitland, <span style="font-style:italic;">Lucy: Beginnings of Humankind</span>, Flamingo, 1982, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0586084371" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0586084371">0586084371</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/knee-joint/johanson1.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Letter from Donald Johanson, August 8, 1989.Lucy's Knee Joint, Talk Origins</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">talkorigins.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 febbraio 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JohansonWong2009_4–9-4"><a href="#cite_ref-JohansonWong2009_4–9_4-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Dr. Donald Johanson e Kate Wong, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=kYZPP6xbwfwC"><span style="font-style:italic;">Lucy's Legacy: The Quest for Human Origins</span></a>, Crown/Archetype, 3 marzo 2009, pp. 4–9, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-307-45168-2" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-307-45168-2">978-0-307-45168-2</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dinkinesh-5"><a href="#cite_ref-Dinkinesh_5-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Johanson Donald C. e Wong Kate, <span style="font-style:italic;">Lucy's Legacy: The Quest for Human Origins</span>, Crown Publishing Group, 2010, pp. 8-9, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-307-39640-2" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-307-39640-2">978-0-307-39640-2</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iho1-6"><a href="#cite_ref-iho1_6-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iho.asu.edu/about/lucys-story"><span style="font-style:italic;">Institute of Human Origins: Lucy's Story</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">iho.asu.edu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 15 febbraio 2014</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://independent-travellers.com/ethiopia/addis_ababa/national_museum/"><span style="font-style:italic;">The National Museum of Ethiopia in Addis Ababa</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">independent-travellers.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 febbraio 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-corriere-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-corriere_8-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-corriere_8-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.corriere.it/scienze/15_aprile_10/lucy-scheletro-etiopia-australopiteco-babbuino-ossa-paleoantropologia-fossile-611f7fea-df95-11e4-9755-7346caf2920e.shtml"><span style="font-style:italic;">La nostra antenata Lucy: una delle sue ossa è di un babbuino</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">corriere.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 22 ottobre 2018</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Lucy-fossil"><span style="font-style:italic;">Lucy</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">britannica.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 febbraio 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Stephen Tomkins, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/originsofhumanki0000tomk"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Origins of Humankind</span></a>, Cambridge University Press, 1998, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-521-46676-8" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-521-46676-8">0-521-46676-8</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> Lovejoy, C.O., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oadoi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican1188-118"><span style="font-style:italic;">Evolution of Human walking</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Scientific American</span>, vol. 259, n. 5, 1988, pp. 82–89, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fscientificamerican1188-118">10.1038/scientificamerican1188-118</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) William L. 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Ketcham, Stephen Pearce, Lawrence Todd, Wiley Akins, Matthew W. Colbert, Mulugeta Feseha, Jessica A. Maisano e Adrienne Witzel, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oadoi.org/10.1038/nature19332"><span style="font-style:italic;">Perimortem fractures in Lucy suggest mortality from fall out of tall tree</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Nature</span>, vol. 537, n. 7621, 2016, pp. 503–507, <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2016Natur.537..503K">2016Natur.537..503K</a>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature19332">10.1038/nature19332</a>, <a href="/wiki/PMID" title="PMID">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27571283">27571283</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2016-08/uota-usc082916.php"><span style="font-style:italic;">UT study cracks coldest case: How the most famous human ancestor died</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">eurekalert.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 29 agosto 2016</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Ian Sample, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/science/2016/aug/29/family-tree-fall-human-ancestor-lucy-died-in-arboreal-accident-say-scientists"><span style="font-style:italic;">Family tree fall: human ancestor Lucy died in arboreal accident, say scientists</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The Guardian</span>, 29 agosto 2016. <small>URL consultato il 30 agosto 2016</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_(australopiteco)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_(australopiteco)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus_afarensis" title="Australopithecus afarensis">Australopithecus afarensis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus" title="Australopithecus">Australopithecus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hominina" title="Hominina">Hominina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ardipithecus_ramidus#Ardi" title="Ardipithecus ramidus">Ardi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_(australopiteco)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_(australopiteco)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Lucy (Australopithecus)"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lucy_(Australopithecus)?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lucy_(Australopithecus)?uselang=it">Lucy</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_(australopiteco)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_(australopiteco)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Lucy-fossil"><span style="font-style:italic;">Lucy</span></a> / <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Lucy-chimpanzee"><span style="font-style:italic;">Lucy (altra versione)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245388#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.efossils.org/book/discovery-lucy"><span style="font-style:italic;">Who is Lucy?</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">efossils.org</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.science.org/content/article/was-lucy-mother-us-all-fifty-years-discovery-famed-skeleton-rivals"><span style="font-style:italic;">Lucy’s world</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">science.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 27 aprile 2024</small>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2001004500">sh2001004500</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007537489805171">987007537489805171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_Elephant.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Mammiferi"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/P_Elephant.png/25px-P_Elephant.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/P_Elephant.png/38px-P_Elephant.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/P_Elephant.png/50px-P_Elephant.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="183" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Mammiferi" title="Portale:Mammiferi">Portale Mammiferi</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418" /><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:T-rex_stub.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Paleontologia"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/T-rex_stub.png/25px-T-rex_stub.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/T-rex_stub.png/38px-T-rex_stub.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/T-rex_stub.png 2x" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="50" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Paleontologia" title="Portale:Paleontologia">Portale Paleontologia</a></b></div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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