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Romani antiqui - Vicipaedia
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id="toc-Cultus_civilis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lingua" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lingua"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Lingua</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lingua-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Religio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Papyri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Papyri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Papyri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Papyri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Milites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Milites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Milites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Milites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_cultura_populari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_cultura_populari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>In cultura populari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_cultura_populari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nexus_interni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nexus_interni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Nexus interni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nexus_interni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliographia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bibliographia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nexus_externi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nexus_externi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Nexus externi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nexus_externi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Index" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Romani antiqui</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 142 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-142" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">142 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antieke_Rome" title="Antieke Rome – Africana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Antieke Rome" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Africana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6misches_Reich" title="Römisches Reich – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Römisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%AE%E1%88%9C_%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%A5%E1%89%B5" title="የሮሜ መንግሥት – Amharica" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የሮሜ መንግሥት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiga_Roma" title="Antiga Roma – Aragonensis" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Antiga Roma" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="प्राचीन रोम सभ्यता – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="प्राचीन रोम सभ्यता" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A9" title="روما القديمة – Arabica" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="روما القديمة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AA%DC%97%DC%98%DC%A1%DC%90_%DC%A5%DC%AC%DC%9D%DC%A9%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܪܗܘܡܐ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܪܗܘܡܐ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%87" title="روما القديمه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="روما القديمه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antigua_Roma" title="Antigua Roma – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Antigua Roma" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C9%99dim_Roma" title="Qədim Roma – Atropatenica" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qədim Roma" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Atropatenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="قدیم روم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قدیم روم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Боронғо Рим – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Боронғо Рим" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remisches_Reich" title="Remisches Reich – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Remisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="Старажытны Рым – Ruthenica Alba" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Старажытны Рым" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Ruthenica Alba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="Старажытны Рым – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Старажытны Рым" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Древен Рим – Bulgarica" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Древен Рим" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE" title="প্রাচীন রোম – Bengalica" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রাচীন রোম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henroma" title="Henroma – Britonica" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Henroma" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Britonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dki_Rim" title="Antički Rim – Bosnica" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Antički Rim" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiga_Roma" title="Antiga Roma – Catalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Antiga Roma" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C5%AB_L%C3%B2%CC%A4-m%C4%81" title="Gū Lò̤-mā – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gū Lò̤-mā" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaang_Roma" title="Karaang Roma – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Karaang Roma" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%86" title="ڕۆمای کۆن – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕۆمای کۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma_antica" title="Roma antica – Corsa" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Roma antica" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starov%C4%9Bk%C3%BD_%C5%98%C3%ADm" title="Starověký Řím – Bohemica" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Starověký Řím" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Bohemica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Авалхи Рим – Chuvassica" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Авалхи Рим" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvassica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhufain_hynafol" title="Rhufain hynafol – Cambrica" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhufain hynafol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Cambrica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romerriget" title="Romerriget – Danica" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Romerriget" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6misches_Reich" title="Römisches Reich – Germanica" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Römisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Germanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma_Antike" title="Roma Antike – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Roma Antike" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%A1%CF%8E%CE%BC%CE%B7" title="Αρχαία Ρώμη – Graeca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρχαία Ρώμη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Graeca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome – Anglica" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ancient Rome" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romio" title="Romio – Esperantica" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Romio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperantica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antigua_Roma" title="Antigua Roma – Hispanica" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Antigua Roma" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Hispanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rooma_riik" title="Rooma riik – Estonica" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rooma riik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antzinako_Erroma" title="Antzinako Erroma – Vasconica" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Antzinako Erroma" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Vasconica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="روم باستان – Persica" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="روم باستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rooman_valtakunta" title="Rooman valtakunta – Finnica" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rooman valtakunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vana-Rooma" title="Vana-Rooma – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Vana-Rooma" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome_antique" title="Rome antique – Francogallica" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rome antique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francogallica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6%C3%B6msk_Rik" title="Röömsk Rik – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Röömsk Rik" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome_antighe" title="Rome antighe – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Rome antighe" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSean-R%C3%B3imh" title="An tSean-Róimh – Hibernica" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSean-Róimh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Hibernica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom_antik" title="Rom antik – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Rom antik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma_antiga" title="Roma antiga – Gallaica" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Roma antiga" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Gallaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rr%C3%B3ma_Ymaguare" title="Rróma Ymaguare – Guaranica" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Rróma Ymaguare" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaranica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romawa_na_Da" title="Romawa na Da – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Romawa na Da" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BA_L%C3%B2-m%C3%A2" title="Kú Lò-mâ – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kú Lò-mâ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%90_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="רומא העתיקה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רומא העתיקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE" title="प्राचीन रोम – Hindica" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्राचीन रोम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dki_Rim" title="Antički Rim – Croatica" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Antički Rim" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%B2m_ansyen" title="Wòm ansyen – Creolus Haitianus" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Wòm ansyen" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Creolus Haitianus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93kori_R%C3%B3ma" title="Ókori Róma – Hungarica" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ókori Róma" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%BC%D5%B8%D5%B4" title="Հին Հռոմ – Armenica" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հին Հռոմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma_antique" title="Roma antique – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Roma antique" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romawi_Kuno" title="Romawi Kuno – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Romawi Kuno" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancian_Roma" title="Ancian Roma – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Ancian Roma" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiqua_Roma" title="Antiqua Roma – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Antiqua Roma" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3maveldi" title="Rómaveldi – Islandica" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rómaveldi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilt%C3%A0_romana" title="Civiltà romana – Italiana" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Civiltà romana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E" title="古代ローマ – Iaponica" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="古代ローマ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Iaponica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ienshent_Ruom" title="Ienshent Ruom – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ienshent Ruom" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AB%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ძველი რომი – Georgiana" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ძველი რომი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C9%A9b%C9%A9njaaz%C9%A9_Room" title="Kɩbɩnjaazɩ Room – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kɩbɩnjaazɩ Room" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom_gbangbang" title="Rom gbangbang – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Rom gbangbang" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Ежелгі Рим – Cazachica" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ежелгі Рим" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Cazachica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8E" title="ទីក្រុងរ៉ូមបុរាណ – Chmerica" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទីក្រុងរ៉ូមបុរាណ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Chmerica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88" title="고대 로마 – Coreana" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="고대 로마" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B6_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Важ Рим – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Важ Рим" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaya_kevnare" title="Romaya kevnare – Curdica" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Romaya kevnare" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Curdica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B6_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Важ Рим – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Важ Рим" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Байыркы Рим – Chirgisica" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Байыркы Рим" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Chirgisica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma_antica" title="Roma antica – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Roma antica" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storia_romana" title="Storia romana – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Storia romana" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senov%C4%97s_Roma" title="Senovės Roma – Lithuanica" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Senovės Roma" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sen%C4%81_Roma" title="Senā Roma – Lettonica" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Senā Roma" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B4ma_Taloha" title="Rôma Taloha – Malagasiana" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Rôma Taloha" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romawi_Kuno" title="Romawi Kuno – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Romawi Kuno" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Стар Рим – Macedonica" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Стар Рим" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%82" title="പ്രാചീന റോം – Malabarica" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്രാചീന റോം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%84_%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9D" title="ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯔꯣꯝ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯔꯣꯝ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE" title="प्राचीन रोम – Marathica" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="प्राचीन रोम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom_kuno" title="Rom kuno – Malayana" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rom kuno" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma_Antiga" title="Roma Antiga – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Roma Antiga" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6%C3%B6msch_Riek" title="Röömsch Riek – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Röömsch Riek" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE" title="प्राचीन रोम – Nepalensis" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="प्राचीन रोम" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE" title="प्राचीन रोम – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="प्राचीन रोम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oude_Rome" title="Oude Rome – Batava" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Oude Rome" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Batava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma_i_antikken" title="Roma i antikken – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Roma i antikken" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romerriket" title="Romerriket – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Romerriket" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma_ya_kgale" title="Roma ya kgale – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Roma ya kgale" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_dine%CA%BC%C3%A9" title="Roman dineʼé – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Roman dineʼé" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma_antica" title="Roma antica – Occitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Roma antica" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AE" title="ਪ੍ਰਾਚੀਨ ਰੋਮ – Panjabica" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪ੍ਰਾਚੀਨ ਰੋਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Panjabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma_antiguo" title="Roma antiguo – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Roma antiguo" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome_antike" title="Rome antike – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Rome antike" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altes_Rom" title="Altes Rom – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Altes Rom" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staro%C5%BCytny_Rzym" title="Starożytny Rzym – Polonica" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Starożytny Rzym" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivilt%C3%A0_roman-a" title="Siviltà roman-a – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Siviltà roman-a" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="پرانا روم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پرانا روم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma_Antiga" title="Roma Antiga – Lusitana" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Roma Antiga" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Lusitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperi_roman" title="Imperi roman – Rhaetica" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Imperi roman" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Rhaetica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma_Antic%C4%83" title="Roma Antică – Dacoromanica" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Roma Antică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Dacoromanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Древний Рим – Russica" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Древний Рим" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Старовікый Рим – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Старовікый Рим" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tziviltade_romana" title="Tziviltade romana – Sarda" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Tziviltade romana" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sarda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antica_Roma" title="Antica Roma – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Antica Roma" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DA%B3%D8%A7%D9%BD%D9%88_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="آڳاٽو روم – Sindhuica" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آڳاٽو روم" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhuica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dki_Rim" title="Antički Rim – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Antički Rim" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA" title="පුරාතන රෝමය – Singhalensis" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පුරාතන රෝමය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singhalensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ancient Rome" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starovek%C3%BD_R%C3%ADm" title="Staroveký Rím – Slovaca" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Staroveký Rím" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7" title="سلطنت روما – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="سلطنت روما" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starorimska_civilizacija" title="Starorimska civilizacija – Slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Starorimska civilizacija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rooma_v%C3%A4ldikodde" title="Rooma väldikodde – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Rooma väldikodde" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma_e_lasht%C3%AB" title="Roma e lashtë – Albanica" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Roma e lashtë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Стари Рим – Serbica" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Стари Рим" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romerska_riket" title="Romerska riket – Suecica" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Romerska riket" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Suecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma_ya_Kale" title="Roma ya Kale – Suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Roma ya Kale" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staro%C5%BCytny_Rzim" title="Starożytny Rzim – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Starożytny Rzim" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88" title="பண்டைய உரோமை – Tamulica" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பண்டைய உரோமை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamulica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Руми Бостон – Tadzikica" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Руми Бостон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzikica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93" title="โรมโบราณ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โรมโบราณ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinaunang_Roma" title="Sinaunang Roma – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sinaunang Roma" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom%C9%99_Imperij%C9%99" title="Romə Imperijə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Romə Imperijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antik_Roma" title="Antik Roma – Turcica" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Antik Roma" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turcica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Борынгы Рим – Tatarica" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Борынгы Рим" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Вашкала Рим – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Вашкала Рим" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Стародавній Рим – Ucrainica" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стародавній Рим" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ucrainica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="قدیم روم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قدیم روم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qadimgi_Rim" title="Qadimgi Rim – Uzbecica" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qadimgi Rim" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_M%C3%A3_c%E1%BB%95_%C4%91%E1%BA%A1i" title="La Mã cổ đại – Vietnamica" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="La Mã cổ đại" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadton_Roma" title="Hadton Roma – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hadton Roma" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC" title="古罗马 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="古罗马" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ჯვეში რომი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჯვეში რომი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%98_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9D" title="אוראלט רוים – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אוראלט רוים" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg/20px-Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg/30px-Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg/40px-Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="68" data-file-height="43" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">E Vicipaedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirectum de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roma_antiqua&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Roma antiqua">Roma antiqua</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="la" dir="ltr"><div style="display: flow-root; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .0875); margin: 1em; padding: .1em 1em; text-align: left; font-style: italic; border-radius: .25em;">Vide etiam paginam discretivam: <a href="/wiki/Roma_(discretiva)" class="mw-disambig" title="Roma (discretiva)">Roma (discretiva)</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Rome,_Italy,_Ancient_Roman_Forum_(Forum_Romanum).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Rome%2C_Italy%2C_Ancient_Roman_Forum_%28Forum_Romanum%29.jpg/260px-Rome%2C_Italy%2C_Ancient_Roman_Forum_%28Forum_Romanum%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Rome%2C_Italy%2C_Ancient_Roman_Forum_%28Forum_Romanum%29.jpg/390px-Rome%2C_Italy%2C_Ancient_Roman_Forum_%28Forum_Romanum%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Rome%2C_Italy%2C_Ancient_Roman_Forum_%28Forum_Romanum%29.jpg/520px-Rome%2C_Italy%2C_Ancient_Roman_Forum_%28Forum_Romanum%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Forum_Romanum" title="Forum Romanum">Forum Romanum</a> fuit locus medius circum quem <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> antiqua crevit.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Romani antiqui</b> fuerunt <a href="/wiki/Populus" title="Populus">populus</a> <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italicus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latium" title="Latium">Latio</a> et praesertim <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Romae</a> <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_8_a.C.n." title="Saeculum 8 a.C.n.">saeculo octavo a.C.n.</a> ortus, in cuius <a href="/wiki/Imperium" title="Imperium">dicionem</a> et <a href="/wiki/Civilizatio" class="mw-redirect" title="Civilizatio">civilizationem</a> omnes terrae circa <a href="/wiki/Mare_Mediterraneum" title="Mare Mediterraneum">mare Mediterraneum</a> <a href="/wiki/Mille" title="Mille">mille</a> annos sequentes fere paulatim redactae sunt. </p><p>Roma inter duodecim <a href="/wiki/Saeculum" title="Saeculum">saecula</a> primo in <a href="/wiki/Regnum" title="Regnum">regnum</a>, deinde in <a href="/wiki/Res_Publica" class="mw-redirect" title="Res Publica">rem publicam</a> <a href="/wiki/Oligarchia" title="Oligarchia">oligarchiae</a> similem, tertio in <a href="/wiki/Imperium" title="Imperium">imperium</a> vastum, mutata est. <a href="/wiki/Europa_Occidentalis" title="Europa Occidentalis">Europae Occidentali</a> et regioni toti circum <a href="/wiki/Mare_Mediterraneum" title="Mare Mediterraneum">Mare Mediterraneum</a> imperavit. Complures autem res <a href="/wiki/Occasus_Imperii_Romani" class="mw-redirect" title="Occasus Imperii Romani">occasum Imperii Romani</a> tandem fecerunt. Dimidium occidentale imperii, ubi fuit <a href="/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania">Hispania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia">Gallia</a>, et <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a>, in regna separata <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_5" title="Saeculum 5">saeculo quinto</a> dissolutum est; <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Romanum_Orientale" title="Imperium Romanum Orientale">imperium autem orientale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Constantinopolis" title="Constantinopolis">Constantinopole</a> administrante, ad <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Byzantium" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperium Byzantium">Imperium Byzantium</a> post <a href="/wiki/476" title="476">476</a> spectatur, tempus solitum "casus Romae" et posterius exordium <a href="/wiki/Medium_Aevum" class="mw-redirect" title="Medium Aevum">Medii Aevi</a> habitum. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Roman_Republic_Empire_map.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roman_Republic_Empire_map.gif/180px-Roman_Republic_Empire_map.gif" decoding="async" width="180" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roman_Republic_Empire_map.gif/270px-Roman_Republic_Empire_map.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roman_Republic_Empire_map.gif/360px-Roman_Republic_Empire_map.gif 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="595" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tabula_geographica" title="Tabula geographica">Tabula animata</a> imperii Romani.</figcaption></figure> <p>Roma antiqua saepe cum <a href="/wiki/Graecia_antiqua" title="Graecia antiqua">Graecia antiqua</a>, quae multas artes Romae antiquae incendit, ut "<a href="/wiki/Antiquitas_classica" title="Antiquitas classica">antiquitas classica</a>" disponitur. Roma antiqua ad progressum <a href="/wiki/Ius" title="Ius">iuris</a> <a href="/wiki/Bellum" title="Bellum">bellique</a> <a href="/wiki/Ars" title="Ars">artumque</a> <a href="/wiki/Litterae" title="Litterae">litterarumque</a> <a href="/wiki/Architectura" title="Architectura">architecturaeque</a> <a href="/wiki/Lingua" title="Lingua">linguaeque</a> in <a href="/wiki/Occidens" title="Occidens">occidente</a> contulit, et apud homines magnopere adhuc valet. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Recensere partem: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Historia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:She-wolf_suckles_Romulus_and_Remus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/She-wolf_suckles_Romulus_and_Remus.jpg/220px-She-wolf_suckles_Romulus_and_Remus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/She-wolf_suckles_Romulus_and_Remus.jpg/330px-She-wolf_suckles_Romulus_and_Remus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/She-wolf_suckles_Romulus_and_Remus.jpg/440px-She-wolf_suckles_Romulus_and_Remus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>In fabulis, Roma <a href="/wiki/753_a.C.n." title="753 a.C.n.">753 a.C.n.</a> a geminis <a href="/wiki/Romulus" title="Romulus">Romulo et Remo</a>, qui a <a href="/wiki/Lupus" title="Lupus">lupa</a> educati sunt, condita est.</figcaption></figure> <div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Searchtool.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/18px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/27px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/36px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span style="font-style: italic;">Si plus cognoscere vis, vide etiam <a href="/wiki/Romanae_pugnae" title="Romanae pugnae">Romanae pugnae</a>.</span></div> <dl><dd><i>Pagina prima: <a href="/wiki/Historia_Romae" title="Historia Romae">Historia Romae</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regnum">Regnum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Recensere partem: Regnum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Regnum"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Searchtool.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/18px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/27px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/36px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span style="font-style: italic;">Si plus cognoscere vis, vide etiam <a href="/wiki/Regnum_Romanum" title="Regnum Romanum">Regnum Romanum</a>.</span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Urbs" title="Urbs">Urbs</a> Roma a coloniis circum vadum in flumine <a href="/wiki/Tiberis" title="Tiberis">Tibere</a>, quadrivium commercii mercaturaeque, profecta est. Ex testimonio <a href="/wiki/Archaeologia" title="Archaeologia">archaeologico</a>, pagus Roma circa <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_9_a.C.n." title="Saeculum 9 a.C.n.">saeculum 9 a.C.n.</a> a duobus <a href="/wiki/Tribus" class="mw-disambig" title="Tribus">tribubus</a> Italiae mediae, <a href="/wiki/Latini" title="Latini">Latini</a> <a href="/wiki/Sabini" title="Sabini">Sabinique</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Palatinus_mons" class="mw-redirect" title="Palatinus mons">Palatino</a> <a href="/wiki/Capitolium" class="mw-redirect" title="Capitolium">Capitolinoque</a> <a href="/wiki/Collis_Quirinalis" title="Collis Quirinalis">Quirinaleque</a> montibus condita est. <a href="/wiki/Etrusci" title="Etrusci">Etrusci</a>, qui se in <a href="/wiki/Etruria" title="Etruria">Etruria</a> septentrionale antea deduxerant, imperium pro optimatibus regnatoribusque in regione ante serum <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_7_a.C.n." title="Saeculum 7 a.C.n.">saeculum 7 a.C.n.</a> sumpsisse videntur. Specie Etrusci imperium in regione ante <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_6_a.C.n." title="Saeculum 6 a.C.n.">saeculum 6 a.C.n.</a> perdiderunt, et id temporis, tribus pristini Latini Sabinique gubernationem restituerunt, facientes <a href="/wiki/Res_Publica" class="mw-redirect" title="Res Publica">rempublicam</a> et circumscribentes imperium regnorum. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Mythologia_Romana" title="Mythologia Romana">fabulis Romanis</a>, Roma die <a href="/wiki/21_Aprilis" title="21 Aprilis">21 Aprilis</a> <a href="/wiki/753_a.C.n." title="753 a.C.n.">753 a.C.n.</a> a <a href="/wiki/Romulus" title="Romulus">Romulo et Remo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gemellus" class="mw-redirect" title="Gemellus">geminis</a> progeniebus <a href="/wiki/Aeneas" title="Aeneas">Aeneae</a> reguli <a href="/wiki/Troia" class="mw-redirect" title="Troia">Troiani</a>, condita est. Romulus Remum in rixa de loco ubi situra sit urbs interfecit, et primus ex septem <a href="/wiki/Reges_Romae" class="mw-redirect" title="Reges Romae">Regibus Romanis</a> factus est. Itaque nomen <i>Romae</i> habetur ex nomine Romulo ortum esse.<sup id="cite_ref-Livius_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Livius-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Et in fabulis, cum urbs mulieribus egebat, Latini Sabinos diei festo invitaverunt et virgines viduas <a href="/wiki/Raptus" class="mw-disambig" title="Raptus">rapuerunt</a>, efficientes ut Latini cum Sabinis admixti sint. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Plan_Rome-_Servische_Muur.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Plan_Rome-_Servische_Muur.png/220px-Plan_Rome-_Servische_Muur.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Plan_Rome-_Servische_Muur.png/330px-Plan_Rome-_Servische_Muur.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Plan_Rome-_Servische_Muur.png/440px-Plan_Rome-_Servische_Muur.png 2x" data-file-width="1128" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption>Tabula Romae antiquae, cinctae et <a href="/wiki/Muri_Serviani" title="Muri Serviani">muris Servianis</a> (termino flavo signatis) cum portis, et <a href="/wiki/Muri_Aureliani" title="Muri Aureliani">muris Aurelianis</a> (termino nigro signatis)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Theodosius_I%27s_empire.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Theodosius_I%27s_empire.png/220px-Theodosius_I%27s_empire.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Theodosius_I%27s_empire.png/330px-Theodosius_I%27s_empire.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Theodosius_I%27s_empire.png/440px-Theodosius_I%27s_empire.png 2x" data-file-width="563" data-file-height="406" /></a><figcaption>Imperium Romanum <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Romanum_Orientale" title="Imperium Romanum Orientale">Orientale</a> et <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Romanum_Occidentale" title="Imperium Romanum Occidentale">Occidentale</a> anno <a href="/wiki/395" title="395">395</a>, <a href="/wiki/Theodosius_I" title="Theodosius I">Theodosio I</a> nuper mortuo.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:RomaTempioRotondoForoBoarioJPG.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/RomaTempioRotondoForoBoarioJPG.JPG/220px-RomaTempioRotondoForoBoarioJPG.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/RomaTempioRotondoForoBoarioJPG.JPG/330px-RomaTempioRotondoForoBoarioJPG.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/RomaTempioRotondoForoBoarioJPG.JPG/440px-RomaTempioRotondoForoBoarioJPG.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templum_Herculis_Victoris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templum Herculis Victoris (non est haec pagina)">Templum Herculis Victoris</a> Romae, medio <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_2_a.C.n." title="Saeculum 2 a.C.n.">saeculo altero a.C.n.</a> <a href="/wiki/Aedificium" title="Aedificium">aedificatum</a>, fortasse a <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Mummius_Achaicus" title="Lucius Mummius Achaicus">Lucio Mummio Achaico</a>, duce Romano <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bellum_Achaeanum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bellum Achaeanum (non est haec pagina)">Belli Achaeanum</a>, quod <a href="/wiki/Corinthus" title="Corinthus">Corinthum</a> delevit.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Temple_of_portunus_front.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Temple_of_portunus_front.jpg/220px-Temple_of_portunus_front.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Temple_of_portunus_front.jpg/330px-Temple_of_portunus_front.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Temple_of_portunus_front.jpg/440px-Temple_of_portunus_front.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templum_Portuni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templum Portuni (non est haec pagina)">Templum Portuni</a>, Romae ab <a href="/wiki/120_a.C.n." title="120 a.C.n.">120 a.C.n.</a> ad <a href="/wiki/80_a.C.n." title="80 a.C.n.">80 a.C.n.</a> aedificatum.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Escipi%C3%B3n_africano.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Escipi%C3%B3n_africano.JPG/220px-Escipi%C3%B3n_africano.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="364" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Escipi%C3%B3n_africano.JPG/330px-Escipi%C3%B3n_africano.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Escipi%C3%B3n_africano.JPG/440px-Escipi%C3%B3n_africano.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3038" data-file-height="5021" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Protome" title="Protome">Imago</a> <a href="/wiki/Aes_(mixtura)" title="Aes (mixtura)">aenea</a> <a href="/wiki/Publius_Cornelius_Scipio_Africanus" title="Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus">Scipionis Africani</a> maioris; medio <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_1_a.C.n." title="Saeculum 1 a.C.n.">saeculo primo a.C.n.</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/Villa_Papyrorum" title="Villa Papyrorum">Villa Papyrorum</a> <a href="/wiki/Herculaneum" title="Herculaneum">Herculanei</a> a <a href="/wiki/Carolus_Iacobus_Weber" title="Carolus Iacobus Weber">Carolo Iacobo Weber</a> annis a 1750 ad 65 excavata.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Museum_Archaeologicum_Nationale_Neapolitanum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Museum Archaeologicum Nationale Neapolitanum (non est haec pagina)">Museum Archaeologicum Nationale Neapolitanum</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Res_publica">Res publica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Recensere partem: Res publica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Res publica"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Res publica Romana</b> est <a href="/wiki/Historia" title="Historia">historica</a> <a href="/wiki/Roma_antiqua" class="mw-redirect" title="Roma antiqua">Romae antiquae</a> aetas, quod ab anno <a href="/wiki/509_a.C.n." title="509 a.C.n.">509 a.C.n.</a>, cum <a href="/wiki/Rex" title="Rex">rex</a> <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Tarquinius_Superbus" title="Lucius Tarquinius Superbus">Lucius Tarquinius Superbus</a> depositus esset, usque ad annum <a href="/wiki/27_a.C.n." title="27 a.C.n.">27 a.C.n.</a>, cum die <a href="/wiki/16_Ianuarii" title="16 Ianuarii">16 Ianuarii</a> <a href="/wiki/Senatus" class="mw-redirect" title="Senatus">senatus</a> <a href="/wiki/G._Iulius_Caesar_Octavianus_Augustus" class="mw-redirect" title="G. Iulius Caesar Octavianus Augustus">Octaviano</a> titulum Augusti tribueret, <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Romanum" title="Imperium Romanum">Imperium Romanum</a> reapse instituens. </p> <dl><dd><i>Pagina prima: <a href="/wiki/Res_Publica_Romana" class="mw-redirect" title="Res Publica Romana">Res Publica Romana</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Imperium">Imperium</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Recensere partem: Imperium" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Imperium"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>Pagina prima: <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Romanum" title="Imperium Romanum">Imperium Romanum</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Societas">Societas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Recensere partem: Societas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Societas"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Vita_Romae.webm/220px--Vita_Romae.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="122" data-mwtitle="Vita_Romae.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/Fasciculus:Vita_Romae.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Vita_Romae.webm/Vita_Romae.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Vita_Romae.webm/Vita_Romae.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Vita_Romae.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Vita_Romae.webm/Vita_Romae.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Vita_Romae.webm/Vita_Romae.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Vita_Romae.webm/Vita_Romae.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AVita_Romae.webm&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English (en)" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AVita_Romae.webm&lang=la&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="la" label="Latina (la)" data-dir="ltr" /></video></span><figcaption>Vita Romae</figcaption></figure><p>Roma erat locus desideratus a multis qui meliorem vitam cuperent. Sed plurimis in urbe vita cotidiana parum delicata erat. Fere decies centena milia hominum urbem incolebant. Propter situm clivosum Roma sursum tantum crescere poterat. </p><p>Divites domûs unius tabulati habitabant. In vallibus clivisque stabant insulae: </p><p>domicilia conducticia, saepe male constructa. Quaeque insula similiter constructa erat. In pedeplanis iacebant tabernae, ubi merces venibant. Supra erat tabulatum intermedium ubi fortasse erant repositoria aut cubicula. </p><p>Supra erant cenacula, plerumque inter duo et quattor tabulata. Quanto altiora erant cenacula, tanto miseriora minoraque erant spatia. In cellis subtegulaneis habitabant plerumque familiae operariorum. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ius">Ius</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Recensere partem: Ius" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Ius"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>Pagina prima: <a href="/wiki/Ius_Romanum" title="Ius Romanum">Ius Romanum</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultus_civilis">Cultus civilis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Recensere partem: Cultus civilis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Cultus civilis"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lingua">Lingua</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Recensere partem: Lingua" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Lingua"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>Pagina prima: <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Latina" title="Lingua Latina">Lingua Latina</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religio">Religio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Recensere partem: Religio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Religio"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>Pagina prima: <a href="/wiki/Religio_Romana" title="Religio Romana">Religio Romana</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Papyri">Papyri</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Recensere partem: Papyri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Papyri"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Papyrus_Amherst_3a,_3b_-_Morgan_Library,_Pap._Gr._3_-_private_letter_%2B_Epistle_to_Hebrews_1,1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Papyrus_Amherst_3a%2C_3b_-_Morgan_Library%2C_Pap._Gr._3_-_private_letter_%2B_Epistle_to_Hebrews_1%2C1.jpg/120px-Papyrus_Amherst_3a%2C_3b_-_Morgan_Library%2C_Pap._Gr._3_-_private_letter_%2B_Epistle_to_Hebrews_1%2C1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Papyrus_Amherst_3a%2C_3b_-_Morgan_Library%2C_Pap._Gr._3_-_private_letter_%2B_Epistle_to_Hebrews_1%2C1.jpg/180px-Papyrus_Amherst_3a%2C_3b_-_Morgan_Library%2C_Pap._Gr._3_-_private_letter_%2B_Epistle_to_Hebrews_1%2C1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Papyrus_Amherst_3a%2C_3b_-_Morgan_Library%2C_Pap._Gr._3_-_private_letter_%2B_Epistle_to_Hebrews_1%2C1.jpg/240px-Papyrus_Amherst_3a%2C_3b_-_Morgan_Library%2C_Pap._Gr._3_-_private_letter_%2B_Epistle_to_Hebrews_1%2C1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="691" data-file-height="620" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Milites">Milites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Recensere partem: Milites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Milites"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Searchtool.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/18px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/27px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/36px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span style="font-style: italic;">Si plus cognoscere vis, vide etiam <a href="/wiki/Romanae_pugnae" title="Romanae pugnae">Romanae pugnae</a>.</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_cultura_populari">In cultura populari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Recensere partem: In cultura populari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: In cultura populari"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Simulacrum antiqui <a href="/wiki/Mundus" title="Mundus">mundi</a> Romani in <i><a href="/wiki/Second_Life" title="Second Life">Second Life</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Mundus" title="Mundus">mundo</a> virtuali ab anno <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> videtur; <a href="/wiki/ROMA_(Second_Life)" title="ROMA (Second Life)">ROMA</a>, et ab <a href="/wiki/Avatara" title="Avatara">avatara</a> Torin Golding creatum est. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_interni">Nexus interni</h2></div> <div class="div-col columns column-count column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archaeologia_Mediterranea" title="Archaeologia Mediterranea">Archaeologia Mediterranea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Architectura_Romana" class="mw-redirect" title="Architectura Romana">Architectura Romana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ars_convivialis_Romana" class="mw-redirect" title="Ars convivialis Romana">Ars convivialis Romana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloaca_Maxima" title="Cloaca Maxima">Cloaca Maxima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comitium" title="Comitium">Comitium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultura_Romae_antiquae" title="Cultura Romae antiquae">Cultura Romae antiquae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duodecim_tabulae" title="Duodecim tabulae">Duodecim tabulae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperium" title="Imperium">Imperium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Index_rerum_de_Roma_antiqua" title="Index rerum de Roma antiqua">Index rerum de Roma antiqua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institutiones_publicae_Romae_antiquae" title="Institutiones publicae Romae antiquae">Institutiones publicae Romae antiquae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litterae_Latinae" title="Litterae Latinae">Litterae Latinae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oeconomia_Romae_antiquae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oeconomia Romae antiquae (non est haec pagina)">Oeconomia Romae antiquae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Societas_in_Roma_antiqua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Societas in Roma antiqua (non est haec pagina)">Societas in Roma antiqua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technologia_Romana" title="Technologia Romana">Technologia Romana</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notae">Notae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Recensere partem: Notae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Notae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Livius-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Livius_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Livius" class="mw-redirect" title="Livius">Livius, Titus</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ab_Urbe_Condita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ab Urbe Condita (non est haec pagina)">Ab Urbe Condita</a>.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ancientrome.ru/art/artworken/index.htm?id=52">"<small>THE DATABASE OF ANCIENT ART</small>"</a>(ancientrome.ru).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ancientrome.ru/art/artworken/img.htm?id=4625#sel=3:1,4:5">"Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus"</a> (ancientrome.ru).</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographia">Bibliographia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Recensere partem: Bibliographia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliographia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Arnaud, Germain. <a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a>. <i>De publica privataque Romanorum vita duo volumina e scriptoribus probatissimis excerpta et in eum ordinem instructa, ut Latinorum morum quasi adumbrata summa exprimatur et scholastica argumenta proponantur, ad usum quartanorum, tertianorum, secundanorum et rhetoricorum.</i> Editio altera et accuratissime emendata. Massiliae: Apud Laffitte Fratres, Bibliopolas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/details/depublicaprivat01arnagoog">Textus in archive.org.</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3389956">.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a,.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a:visited{color:gray}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new{color:#ba0000}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style><span class="existinglinksgray" style="font-size:0.95em; color:gray;"><b>(<a href="/wiki/Latine" class="mw-redirect" title="Latine">Latine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francice" class="mw-redirect" title="Francice">Francice</a>)</b></span></li> <li>Beard, Mary. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>. <i>The Roman Triumph.</i> Cantabrigiae Massachusettae: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0674026136" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0674026136</a>.</li> <li>Beard, Mary. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>. <i>Pompeii: The Life of a Roman Town.</i> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/1861975163" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1861975163</a>.</li> <li>Beard, Mary <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>. <i>Laughter in Ancient Rome: On Joking, Tickling, and Cracking Up.</i> Berkeleiae: University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0520277163" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0520277163</a>.</li> <li>Beard, Mary. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>. <i>SPQR: A History of Ancient Rome.</i> Profile Books. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/9780871404237" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9780871404237</a>.</li> <li>Beard, Mary, et Michael Crawford. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>, <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>. <i>Rome in the Late Republic.</i> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/071562928X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 071562928X</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_externi">Nexus externi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Recensere partem: Nexus externi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romani_antiqui&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Nexus externi"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:6R3oQgETY4oJ:archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/propylaeumdok/volltexte/2009/182/pdf/Taruashvili_Roma2008.pdf+tertio+quadrante&hl=de&gl=de&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEEShAm8GEhbOEcnvJvf0dWeXaz7qVj_jachc-_YQ3SULfyhyaftsrc2fFnKweNcTAczflPas-5kceySJkbVa0sczP97CH5keQnRjD7CFLXgB0HR6w5LbocU-ypkKQEO5TgBzyji12&sig=AHIEtbQzToNVRwIi8JX-G-cu644BaOWnYw">L. Taruashvili MONIMENTA ANTIQUAE URBIS ROMAE AD ARTES ELEGANTES PERTINENTIA: ITINERARIUM LATINE ADUMBRATUM Altera versio emendata et amplificata Anno MMVIII</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120827132541/http://romacitizens.com/">Situs a <i>ROMA Citizens</i> e <i>Second Life</i></a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3854889">.mw-parser-output div.capsanav{margin:1.5em auto;border:1px solid #d2d4d8;font-size:95%;clear:both;border-radius:1em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.03);padding:.25em .8em;box-shadow:8px 8px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.2);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-titulus{font-weight:bold;font-size:100%;background-color:rgba(13,0,186,.073);padding:.1em .75em;margin:0 -.55em;border-radius:1em}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-contenta{padding:.5em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-vas{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-imago{text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px;width:auto}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-tabella,.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-prima{width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella th{width:auto;white-space:nowrap;padding:.1em .45em .1em .25em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.073)}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella td{width:100%;padding:.1em .25em .1em .45em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:first-of-type>th{border-radius:1em 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:last-of-type>th{border-radius:0 0 1em 1em}</style><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">De <a href="/wiki/Roma_antiqua" class="mw-redirect" title="Roma antiqua">Roma antiqua</a></div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <div><i><a href="/wiki/Roma_antiqua" class="mw-redirect" title="Roma antiqua">Roma antiqua</a> • <a href="/wiki/Historia_Romae" title="Historia Romae">Historia Romae</a></i></div> <table class="capsanav-tabella"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Historia_Romae" title="Historia Romae">Aetates</a></th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Romae_exordium" class="mw-redirect" title="Romae exordium">Exordium</a> • <a href="/wiki/Reges_Romani" title="Reges Romani">Monarchia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Res_Publica_Romana" class="mw-redirect" title="Res Publica Romana">Res Publica </a> • <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Romanum" title="Imperium Romanum">Imperium</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ruina_et_lapsus_Imperii_Romani" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruina et lapsus Imperii Romani">Ruina et lapsus Imperii </a> • <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Romanum_Occidentale" title="Imperium Romanum Occidentale">Imperium Romanum Occidentale</a> • <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Romanum_Orientale" title="Imperium Romanum Orientale">Imperium Byzantinum</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitutiones_Romae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitutiones Romae (non est haec pagina)">Constitutiones</a></th><td> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historia_Constitutionum_Romae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historia Constitutionum Romae (non est haec pagina)">Historia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitutio_Romae_aetate_regum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitutio Romae aetate regum (non est haec pagina)">Aetas regum </a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitutio_Rei_Publicae_Romanae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitutio Rei Publicae Romanae (non est haec pagina)">Res Publica</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitutio_Imperii_Romani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitutio Imperii Romani (non est haec pagina)">Imperium Romanum</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Institutiones_publicae_Romae_antiquae" title="Institutiones publicae Romae antiquae">Administratio</a></th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Senatus_Romanus" title="Senatus Romanus">Senatus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Comitia" title="Comitia">Comitia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Comitia_curiata" title="Comitia curiata">Curiata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Comitia_centuriata" title="Comitia centuriata">Centuriata</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitia_tributa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comitia tributa (non est haec pagina)">Tributa</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Concilia_plebis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Concilia plebis (non est haec pagina)">Concilia plebis</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Curia_Hostilia" title="Curia Hostilia">Curia Hostilia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Forum_Romanum" title="Forum Romanum">Forum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cursus_honorum" title="Cursus honorum">Cursus honorum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Legatus" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Legatus">Legatus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dux" title="Dux">Dux</a> • <a href="/wiki/Officium" title="Officium">Officium </a> • <a href="/wiki/Praefectus" class="mw-redirect" title="Praefectus">Praefectus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vigintisexviri" title="Vigintisexviri">Vigintisexviri</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lictor" title="Lictor">Lictor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Magister_militum" title="Magister militum">Magister militum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Imperator_Romanus" title="Imperator Romanus">Imperator</a> • <a href="/wiki/Princeps_senatus" title="Princeps senatus">Princeps senatus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pontifex" title="Pontifex">Pontifex</a> • <a href="/wiki/Augustus_(titulus)" title="Augustus (titulus)">Augustus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Caesar_(titulus)" title="Caesar (titulus)">Caesar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tetrarchia" title="Tetrarchia">Tetrarchia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Provincia" title="Provincia">Provincia</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Magistratus" title="Magistratus">Magistratus</a></th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Tribunus_plebis" title="Tribunus plebis">Tribunus plebis</a> • <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tribuni_aerarii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tribuni aerarii (non est haec pagina)">Tribuni aerarii</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tribuni_militum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tribuni militum (non est haec pagina)">Tribuni militum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tribunus_militum_consulari_potestate" title="Tribunus militum consulari potestate">Tribuni militum consulari potestate</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tribunus_Celerum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tribunus Celerum (non est haec pagina)">Tribunus Celerum</a>)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Quaestor" title="Quaestor">Quaestor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aedilis" title="Aedilis">Aedilis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Praetor" title="Praetor">Praetor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Consul" title="Consul">Consul</a> • <a href="/wiki/Censor" title="Censor">Censor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Proconsul" title="Proconsul">Proconsul </a> • <a href="/wiki/Gubernator" title="Gubernator">Gubernator</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dictator" class="mw-redirect" title="Dictator">Dictator</a> • <a href="/wiki/Magister_equitum" title="Magister equitum">Magister equitum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Decemviri_legibus_scribundis" title="Decemviri legibus scribundis">Decemviri legibus scribundis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tribunus_militum_consulari_potestate" title="Tribunus militum consulari potestate">Tribuni militum consulari potestate</a> • <a href="/wiki/Triumviratus" title="Triumviratus">Triumvir</a> • <a href="/wiki/Reges_Romani" title="Reges Romani">Rex</a> • <a href="/wiki/Interrex" title="Interrex">Interrex</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Ius_Romanum" title="Ius Romanum">Leges</a></th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Lex_XII_Tabularum" class="mw-redirect" title="Lex XII Tabularum">Lex XII Tabularum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Civis_Romanus_sum" title="Civis Romanus sum">Civis Romanus sum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Auctoritas" title="Auctoritas">Auctoritas</a> • <a href="/wiki/Imperium" title="Imperium">Imperium</a> • <a href="/wiki/Status_(ius_Romanum)" title="Status (ius Romanum)">Status</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iudicia_in_Roma_antiqua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iudicia in Roma antiqua (non est haec pagina)">Iudicia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Constitutio_Antoniniana" title="Constitutio Antoniniana">Constitutio Antoniniana</a> • <a href="/wiki/Edictum_Domitiani_de_excidendis_vineis" title="Edictum Domitiani de excidendis vineis">Edictum Domitiani de excidendis vineis</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Societas_in_Roma_antiqua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Societas in Roma antiqua (non est haec pagina)">Societas</a></th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Patricii_(ordo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Patricii (ordo)">Patricii</a> • <a href="/wiki/Plebs" title="Plebs">Plebs</a> • <a href="/wiki/Secessio_plebis" title="Secessio plebis">Secessio plebis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eques_Romanus" title="Eques Romanus">Ordo Equestris</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gens" title="Gens">Gens</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tribus_(divisio_populi_Romani)" title="Tribus (divisio populi Romani)">Tribus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Praenomen" title="Praenomen">Praenomina Romana antiqua</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mulieres_in_Roma_antiqua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mulieres in Roma antiqua (non est haec pagina)">Mulieres</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matrimonium_in_Roma_antiqua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matrimonium in Roma antiqua (non est haec pagina)">Matrimonium</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Servitus_in_Roma_antiqua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Servitus in Roma antiqua (non est haec pagina)">Servitus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Libertus" title="Libertus">Liberti</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Exercitus_Romanus" title="Exercitus Romanus">Exercitus</a></th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Legio_Romana" title="Legio Romana">Legio </a> • <a href="/wiki/Limes_(Roma_antiqua)" class="mw-redirect" title="Limes (Roma antiqua)">Limes</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultus_in_Roma_antiqua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultus in Roma antiqua (non est haec pagina)">Cultura</a></th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Calendarium_Romanum" title="Calendarium Romanum">Calendarium</a> • <a href="/wiki/Historia_medicinae_Romanae" title="Historia medicinae Romanae">Medicina</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Theatrum_in_Roma_antiqua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theatrum in Roma antiqua (non est haec pagina)">Theatrum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Ars_coquinaria_Romana" title="Categoria:Ars coquinaria Romana">Ars coquinaria </a> • <a href="/wiki/Schola_romana" class="mw-redirect" title="Schola romana">Schola</a> • <a href="/wiki/Litterae_Latinae" title="Litterae Latinae">Litterae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ars_in_Roma_antiqua" class="mw-redirect" title="Ars in Roma antiqua">Ars</a> • <a href="/wiki/Musica_Romana_antiqua" title="Musica Romana antiqua">Musica</a> • <a href="/wiki/Architectura_Romana" class="mw-redirect" title="Architectura Romana">Architectura</a> • <a href="/wiki/Religio_Romana" title="Religio Romana">Religio</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Exsequiae_in_Roma_antiqua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exsequiae in Roma antiqua (non est haec pagina)">Exsequiae</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Persecutiones_religiosae_in_Roma_antiqua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persecutiones religiosae in Roma antiqua (non est haec pagina)">Persecutiones</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cultus_imperatorius" title="Cultus imperatorius">Cultus imperatorius</a>)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Mythologia_Romana" title="Mythologia Romana">Mythologia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Christianismus_in_imperio_romano" class="mw-redirect" title="Christianismus in imperio romano">Christianismus in imperio romano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Thermae" class="mw-redirect" title="Thermae">Thermae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Forum_Romanum" title="Forum Romanum">Forum</a> • <a href="/wiki/SPQR" title="SPQR">SPQR</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vestimenta_Romana" class="mw-redirect" title="Vestimenta Romana">Vestimenta</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Festa_Romanorum_antiquorum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Festa Romanorum antiquorum (non est haec pagina)">Festa</a> • <small>(<a href="/wiki/Carmentalia" title="Carmentalia">Carmentalia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Floralia" title="Floralia">Floralia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lemuralia" title="Lemuralia">Lemuralia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lupercalia" title="Lupercalia">Lupercalia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Parilia" title="Parilia">Parilia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Saturnalia" title="Saturnalia">Saturnalia</a>)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Circus" title="Circus">Circus</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vinum_in_Roma_antiqua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vinum in Roma antiqua (non est haec pagina)">Vinum</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meretrices_in_Roma_antiqua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meretrices in Roma antiqua (non est haec pagina)">Meretrices</a> • <a href="/wiki/Linguae_Imperii_Romani" title="Linguae Imperii Romani">Linguae</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Technologia" title="Technologia">Technologia</a></th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Numeri_Romani" title="Numeri Romani">Numeri Romani</a> • <a href="/wiki/Arithmetica" title="Arithmetica">Arithmetica</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abacus" title="Abacus">Abacus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Viae_Romanae" class="mw-redirect" title="Viae Romanae">Viae Romanae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pontes_Romani" title="Pontes Romani">Pontes</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aquae_ductus" title="Aquae ductus">Aquae ducti</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Metallurgia_Romana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metallurgia Romana (non est haec pagina)">Metallurgia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloaca_Maxima" title="Cloaca Maxima">Cloaca Maxima</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oeconomia_Romae_antiquae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oeconomia Romae antiquae (non est haec pagina)">Oeconomia</a></th><td> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agricultura_Romana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agricultura Romana (non est haec pagina)">Agricultura</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercatura_Romana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mercatura Romana (non est haec pagina)">Mercatura</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aerarium" title="Aerarium">Aerarium</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nummi_Romani" class="mw-redirect" title="Nummi Romani">Nummi</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Latina" title="Lingua Latina">Lingua Latina</a></th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Latina_archaica" title="Lingua Latina archaica">Archaica</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_Latina_classica_sive_aurea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua Latina classica sive aurea (non est haec pagina)">Classica sive aurea</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_Latina_postclassica_sive_argentea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua Latina postclassica sive argentea (non est haec pagina)">Postclassica sive argentea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sermo_vulgaris" class="mw-redirect" title="Sermo vulgaris">Sermo vulgaris</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Latina_mediaevalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua Latina mediaevalis">Mediaevalis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Latina_humanistica" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua Latina humanistica">Humanistica</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Neolatina" title="Lingua Neolatina">Lingua Neolatina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Latina_scientifica" class="mw-disambig" title="Lingua Latina scientifica">Lingua Latina scientifica</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Latina_Ecclesiastica" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua Latina Ecclesiastica">Lingua Latina Ecclesiastica</a> • <a href="/wiki/Linguae_Romanicae" title="Linguae Romanicae">Linguae Romanicae</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Auctores_Latini_antiqui" title="Categoria:Auctores Latini antiqui">Scriptores praecipui</a></th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Apuleius" class="mw-redirect" title="Apuleius">Apuleius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Catullus" class="mw-redirect" title="Catullus">Catullus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cicero" class="mw-redirect" title="Cicero">Cicero</a> • <a href="/wiki/Quintus_Curtius_Rufus" title="Quintus Curtius Rufus">Quintus Curtius Rufus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Horatius" class="mw-redirect" title="Horatius">Horatius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iulius_Caesar" class="mw-disambig" title="Iulius Caesar">Iulius Caesar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iuvenalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Iuvenalis">Iuvenalis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Livius" class="mw-redirect" title="Livius">Livius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lucretius" title="Lucretius">Lucretius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ovidius" class="mw-redirect" title="Ovidius">Ovidius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Petronius" class="mw-disambig" title="Petronius">Petronius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Plautus" class="mw-redirect" title="Plautus">Plautus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gaius_Plinius_Secundus" title="Gaius Plinius Secundus">Gaius Plinius Secundus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gaius_Plinius_Caecilius_Secundus" title="Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus">Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Propertius" class="mw-redirect" title="Propertius">Propertius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sallustius" class="mw-redirect" title="Sallustius">Sallustius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Seneca" class="mw-redirect" title="Seneca">Seneca</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suetonius" title="Suetonius">Suetonius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tacitus" class="mw-redirect" title="Tacitus">Tacitus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vergilius" class="mw-redirect" title="Vergilius">Vergilius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vitruvius" class="mw-redirect" title="Vitruvius">Vitruvius</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Index_rerum_de_Roma_antiqua" title="Index rerum de Roma antiqua">Indices</a></th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Annales_Romae_antiquae" title="Annales Romae antiquae">Annales</a> • <a href="/wiki/Index_consulum_rei_publicae" class="mw-redirect" title="Index consulum rei publicae">Consules rei publicae </a> • <a href="/wiki/Index_consulum_sub_principatu_electorum" class="mw-redirect" title="Index consulum sub principatu electorum">Consules sub principatu electorum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Index_deorum_Graecorum_cum_paribus_deis_Romanis_Etruscisque" title="Index deorum Graecorum cum paribus deis Romanis Etruscisque">Dii Graeci cum paribus deis Romanis Etruscisque</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dioecesis_Imperii_Romani" title="Dioecesis Imperii Romani">Dioeceses</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gentes_Romanae" title="Gentes Romanae">Gentes Romanae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Indices_gubernatorum_provinciarum_Romanarum" title="Categoria:Indices gubernatorum provinciarum Romanarum">Gubernatores provinciarum Romanarum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Index_Imperatorum_Romanorum" class="mw-redirect" title="Index Imperatorum Romanorum">Imperatores</a> • <a href="/wiki/Index_urbium_Imperii_Romani" title="Index urbium Imperii Romani">Oppida et urbes</a> • <a href="/wiki/Index_personarum_Romae_antiquae" class="mw-redirect" title="Index personarum Romae antiquae">Homines illustri</a> • <a href="/wiki/Index_provinciarum_Romanarum" class="mw-redirect" title="Index provinciarum Romanarum">Provinciae</a> • <small>(<a href="/wiki/Index_provinciarum_Rei_Publicae_Romanae" title="Index provinciarum Rei Publicae Romanae">Provinciae Rei Publicae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Index_provinciarum_Romanarum_Imperii" title="Index provinciarum Romanarum Imperii">Provinciae Imperii</a> • <a href="/wiki/Index_provinciarum_Romanarum_Diocletianarum" title="Index provinciarum Romanarum Diocletianarum">Provinciae Imperii Diocletiani</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tabula_successionis_provinciarum_Romanarum" title="Tabula successionis provinciarum Romanarum">Tabula successionis provinciarum Romanarum</a>)</small> <a href="/wiki/Formula:RegesRomani" class="mw-redirect" title="Formula:RegesRomani">Reges</a> • <a href="/wiki/Regiones_Italicae_Augustae" class="mw-redirect" title="Regiones Italicae Augustae">Regiones Italicae Augustae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Antiquae_viae_Romanae" title="Formula:Antiquae viae Romanae">Antiquae viae</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <p><br /> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐67dc58746b‐n2xzq Cached time: 20241030153900 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.128 seconds Real time usage: 0.235 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 652/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 28968/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7098/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4364/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 86.776 1 -total 31.81% 27.604 1 Formula:Roma_antiqua 20.88% 18.118 1 Formula:Capsa_navigationis 11.45% 9.937 1 Formula:Div_col 10.46% 9.080 1 Formula:Myrias 10.30% 8.936 1 Formula:Pro_pagina_discretiva_vide 10.14% 8.803 3 Formula:Vide-etiam 9.86% 8.558 1 Formula:Ling 5.27% 4.573 1 Formula:Div_col_end 3.32% 2.879 1 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