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Fontainasplein - Wikipedia

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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=nl&amp;params=50_50_42.8_N_4_20_47.2_E_type:landmark_scale:6250_region:BE&amp;pagename=Fontainasplein">50° 50&#8242; 43&#8243; NB, 4° 20&#8242; 47&#8243; OL</a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#ece5ca; color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Fontainasplein </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Place_Fontainas_(11).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Het Fontainasplein" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Place_Fontainas_%2811%29.jpg/266px-Place_Fontainas_%2811%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Place_Fontainas_%2811%29.jpg/399px-Place_Fontainas_%2811%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Place_Fontainas_%2811%29.jpg/532px-Place_Fontainas_%2811%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%">Het Fontainasplein</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#ece5ca; color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3">Geografische informatie </th></tr> <tr> <th>Locatie </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Brussel_(stad)" title="Brussel (stad)">Brussel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Stadsdeel </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Vijfhoek_(Brussel)" title="Vijfhoek (Brussel)">Vijfhoek</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#ece5ca; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Algemene informatie </th></tr> <tr> <th><span class="nowrap">Genoemd naar</span> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9-Napol%C3%A9on_Fontainas" title="André-Napoléon Fontainas">André-Napoléon Fontainas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Naam sinds </th> <td colspan="2">1871 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="background-color:#ece5ca; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>&#160; <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> &#160; </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Brussel" title="Portaal:Brussel">Brussel</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Het <b>Fontainasplein</b> (Frans: <i>place Fontainas</i>) is een plein in de <a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="België">Belgische</a> hoofdstad <a href="/wiki/Brussel_(stad)" title="Brussel (stad)">Brussel</a> waar de <a href="/wiki/Anspachlaan" title="Anspachlaan">Anspachlaan</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Kolenmarkt" title="Kolenmarkt">Kolenmarkt</a>, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bogaardenstraat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bogaardenstraat (de pagina bestaat niet)">Bogaardenstraat</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Lemonnierlaan" title="Maurice Lemonnierlaan">Maurice Lemonnierlaan</a>, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muggenstraat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Muggenstraat (de pagina bestaat niet)">Muggenstraat</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Anderlechtsesteenweg" title="Anderlechtsesteenweg">Anderlechtsesteenweg</a> op uit komen. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fontainasplein&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geschiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fontainasplein&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geschiedenis"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Vo%C3%BBtement_de_la_Senne_Fontainas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Vo%C3%BBtement_de_la_Senne_Fontainas.jpg/260px-Vo%C3%BBtement_de_la_Senne_Fontainas.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Vo%C3%BBtement_de_la_Senne_Fontainas.jpg/390px-Vo%C3%BBtement_de_la_Senne_Fontainas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Vo%C3%BBtement_de_la_Senne_Fontainas.jpg/520px-Vo%C3%BBtement_de_la_Senne_Fontainas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="514" /></a><figcaption>Overwelving van de <a href="/wiki/Zenne" title="Zenne">Zenne</a> op de plek van het huidige Fontainasplein</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Brusel,_Annessens.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Brusel%2C_Annessens.jpg/260px-Brusel%2C_Annessens.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Brusel%2C_Annessens.jpg/390px-Brusel%2C_Annessens.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Brusel%2C_Annessens.jpg/520px-Brusel%2C_Annessens.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4770" data-file-height="3178" /></a><figcaption>Nachtzicht van het plein in 2014, vóór renovatie</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Fontainas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Fontainas.png/260px-Fontainas.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Fontainas.png/390px-Fontainas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Fontainas.png/520px-Fontainas.png 2x" data-file-width="3933" data-file-height="2362" /></a><figcaption>Oostelijke kant</figcaption></figure> <p>Waar tegenwoordig dit plein is, bevond zich vroeger een klein eilandje in de rivier de <a href="/wiki/Zenne" title="Zenne">Zenne</a>, dat Overmolen of het Klein Eiland genoemd werd. Toen de Zenne vanaf 1867 <a href="/wiki/Overwelving_van_de_Zenne" title="Overwelving van de Zenne">overwelfd</a> werd, werden bijna alle huizen op dit eilandje gesloopt en werden er de <a href="/wiki/Centrale_lanen_(Brussel)" title="Centrale lanen (Brussel)">centrale lanen</a> overheen aangelegd. In 1871 werd het plein vernoemd naar <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9-Napol%C3%A9on_Fontainas" title="André-Napoléon Fontainas">André-Napoléon Fontainas</a> (1807-1863), die van 1860 tot aan zijn overlijden burgemeester van Brussel was.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sinds 29 juni 2015 maakt het plein deel uit van een groot voetgangersgebied in het centrum van Brussel (<i>Le Piétonnier</i>). Bij die gelegenheid werd het gedeeltelijk in zijn oorspronkelijke vorm hersteld en opnieuw geasfalteerd. Versierd met plantages en voorzien van talrijke bankjes vormt het opnieuw een aangename ruimte.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Homoprostitutie">Homoprostitutie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fontainasplein&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Homoprostitutie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fontainasplein&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Homoprostitutie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Door de aanwezigheid van <a href="/wiki/Homohoreca" title="Homohoreca">homobars</a> aan en rond de <a href="/wiki/Kolenmarkt" title="Kolenmarkt">Kolenmarkt</a> werd het Fontanaisplein vanaf het begin van de jaren zeventig het centrum van de Brusselse <a href="/wiki/Homoseksuele_prostitutie" title="Homoseksuele prostitutie">homoseksuele prostitutie</a>. Hier kwamen mannen uit alle lagen van de bevolking om de vaak jonge prostitués (tussen de 14 en 25 jaar) op te pikken.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nadat de politie in 1995/1996 een einde maakte aan een prostitutienetwerk met <a href="/wiki/Noord-Macedoni%C3%AB" title="Noord-Macedonië">Macedonische</a> kinderen van 12-14 jaar, gaf de homoprostitutie op het plein geen bijzondere problemen meer.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatuur">Literatuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fontainasplein&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Literatuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fontainasplein&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Literatuur"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Peter Sioen, <i>Het jongenskwartier, straatprostitutie in Brussel</i>, Dedalus Press, 1996.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_link">Externe link</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fontainasplein&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe link" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fontainasplein&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe link"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150218040649/http://bruxellesanecdotique.skynetblogs.be/archive/2008/11/20/la-place-fontainas.html">La Place Fontainas</a></li></ul> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Place_Fontainas/Fontainasplein#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Place Fontainas/Fontainasplein">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Place_Fontainas/Fontainasplein#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Place Fontainas/Fontainasplein">Place Fontainas/Fontainasplein</a></b></i> van <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.</div> </div> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">eBru.be: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170822123038/http://www.ebru.be/Streets/brussel-1000-fontainasplein.html">Fontainasplein (place Fontainas) - Brussel Vijfhoek</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.beliris.be/nl/projecten/centrale-lanen.html">Centrumlanen: een nieuwe voetgangerzone</a>.&#32;<i>Beliris</i>.&#32;Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2024-08-21">21 augustus 2024</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Trouw.nl: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.trouw.nl/home/-het-jongenskwartier-vreest-heksenjacht~a0ba33f6/">'Het Jongenskwartier' vreest heksenjacht</a>, 21 november 1996</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Belgische Senaat: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senate.be/www/?MIval=/publications/viewPubSplit&amp;TID=33608818&amp;LANG=fr">De mensenhandel en de prostitutie in België</a>, 12 juli 2000</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐75c465f4c6‐t44lh Cached time: 20241125125157 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.095 seconds Real time usage: 0.442 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1661/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 8431/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2529/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2118/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.007/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 931518/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 141.625 1 -total 33.32% 47.194 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_straat 30.90% 43.760 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_generiek 27.55% 39.013 1 Sjabloon:Commonscat 24.29% 34.404 1 Sjabloon:Coor_title_dms 19.99% 28.310 1 Sjabloon:Coördinaten2 16.72% 23.676 1 Sjabloon:Zusterproject_box 16.71% 23.671 1 Sjabloon:Wikidata_afbeelding 12.69% 17.974 1 Sjabloon:Appendix 11.89% 16.835 2 Sjabloon:First_non_empty --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nlwiki:pcache:4811070:|#|:idhash:dateformat=default and timestamp 20241125125157 and revision id 68004956. 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