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Ephesians 3:18 will have power, together with all the saints, to comprehend the length and width and height and depth
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id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/ephesians/3-17.htm" title="Ephesians 3:17">◄</a> Ephesians 3:18 <a href="/ephesians/3-19.htm" title="Ephesians 3:19">►</a></div></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse"> <a href="#study" class="clickchap2" title="Context and Study Bible"> Audio </a> <a href="#crossref" class="clickchap2" title="Cross References"> Crossref </a> <a href="#commentary" class="clickchap2" title="Commentary"> Comment </a> <a href="#lexicon" class="clickchap2" title="Lexicon"> Greek </a> </div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheadingv"><b>Verse</b><a href="/bsb/ephesians/3.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter"> (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/ephesians/3.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />may have power, together with all the Lord’s holy people, to grasp how wide and long and high and deep is the love of Christ,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/ephesians/3.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />And may you have the power to understand, as all God’s people should, how wide, how long, how high, and how deep his love is.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/ephesians/3.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />may have strength to comprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and length and height and depth,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/ephesians/3.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />will have power, together with all the saints, to comprehend the length and width and height and depth<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/ephesians/3.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />so that you may be fully able, with all the saints, to comprehend what <i>is</i> the breadth and length and height and depth,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/ephesians/3.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />May be able to comprehend with all saints what <i>is</i> the breadth, and length, and depth, and height;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/ephesians/3.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />may be able to comprehend with all the saints what <i>is</i> the width and length and depth and height—<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/ephesians/3.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />may be able to comprehend with all the saints what is the width and length and height and depth,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/ephesians/3.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />may be able to comprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and length and height and depth,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/ephesians/3.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />may be able to comprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and length and height and depth,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/ephesians/3.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />may be able to comprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and length and height and depth,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/ephesians/3.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />be fully capable of comprehending with all the saints (God’s people) the width and length and height and depth of His love [fully experiencing that amazing, endless love];<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/ephesians/3.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />may be able to comprehend with all the saints what is the length and width, height and depth of God’s love,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/ephesians/3.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />may be able to comprehend with all the saints what is the length and width, height and depth of God’s love,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/ephesians/3.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />may be strong to apprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and length and height and depth,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/ephesians/3.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />I pray that you and all God's people will understand what is called wide or long or high or deep. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/ephesians/3.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />may be strong to apprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and length and height and depth,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/ephesians/3.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />This way, with all of God's people you will be able to understand how wide, long, high, and deep his love is.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/ephesians/3.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />so that you, together with all God's people, may have the power to understand how broad and long, how high and deep, is Christ's love. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/ephesians/3.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />you will be able to understand, along with all the saints, what is wide, long, high, and deep— <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/ephesians/3.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />will have power, together with all the saints, to comprehend the length and width and depth and height<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/ephesians/3.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />you may be able to comprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and length and height and depth,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/ephesians/3.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />may be strengthened to comprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and length and height and depth,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/ephesians/3.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />May be able to comprehend with all saints what is the breadth, and length, and depth, and highth.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/ephesians/3.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />as it is grasped by all God's people, of the breadth and length, the height and depth--<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/ephesians/3.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />may be strengthened to comprehend with all the saints what is the width and length and height and depth, <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/ephesians/3.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />that you may be in strength to comprehend, with all the holy ones, what [is] the breadth, and length, and depth, and height,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/ephesians/3.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />so that you may be fully able, with all the saints, to comprehend what <i>is</i> the breadth and length and height and depth,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/ephesians/3.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> that ye may be in strength to comprehend, with all the saints, what is the breadth, and length, and depth, and height,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/ephesians/3.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />That ye might be fully able to comprehend with all the holy what the length, and breadth, and depth, and height;<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/ephesians/3.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />You may be able to comprehend, with all the saints, what is the breadth, and length, and height, and depth: <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/ephesians/3.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />So may you be able to embrace, with all the saints, what is the width and length and height and depth<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/ephesians/3.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />may have strength to comprehend with all the holy ones what is the breadth and length and height and depth,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/ephesians/3.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />I pray that you may have the power to comprehend, with all the saints, what is the breadth and length and height and depth,<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/ephesians/3.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />So that you may be able to comprehend with all the saints what is the height and depth and length and breadth;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/aramaic-plain-english/ephesians/3.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a></span><br />That you can discover with all the holy, what is the height and depth and length and breadth,<div class="vheading2"><b>NT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/anderson/ephesians/3.htm">Anderson New Testament</a></span><br />that, being rooted and founded in love, you may be fully able to comprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and length and depth and hight,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/godbey/ephesians/3.htm">Godbey New Testament</a></span><br />being rooted and grounded in divine love, in order that you may be able to comprehend with all saints what is the breadth and length and depth and height,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/haweis/ephesians/3.htm">Haweis New Testament</a></span><br />ye may be strengthened to comprehend with all saints, what is the breadth and length, and height and depth;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/mace/ephesians/3.htm">Mace New Testament</a></span><br />Be ye rooted and grounded in social virtue, that you may be able to comprehend with all saints, what is the breadth, and length, and depth, and height of this mystery:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/ephesians/3.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />as it is grasped by all God's people, of the breadth and length, the height and depth--<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worrell/ephesians/3.htm">Worrell New Testament</a></span><br />may be strong to apprehend, with all the saints, what is the breadth, and length, and height, and depth,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worsley/ephesians/3.htm">Worsley New Testament</a></span><br />that ye may be able, with all the saints, to comprehend what <i>is</i> the breadth, and length, and depth,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/ephesians/3-18.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/AfeSHen3sAQ?start=530" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/ephesians/3.htm">Paul's Prayer for the Ephesians</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">17</span>so that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith. Then you, being rooted and grounded in love, <span class="reftext">18</span><span class="highl"><a href="/greek/2443.htm" title="2443: hina (Conj) -- In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that."></a> <a href="/greek/1840.htm" title="1840: exischysēte (V-ASA-2P) -- From ek and ischuo; to have full strength, i.e. Be entirely competent.">will have power,</a> <a href="/greek/4862.htm" title="4862: syn (Prep) -- With. A primary preposition denoting union; with or together.">together with</a> <a href="/greek/3956.htm" title="3956: pasin (Adj-DMP) -- All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.">all</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tois (Art-DMP) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">the</a> <a href="/greek/40.htm" title="40: hagiois (Adj-DMP) -- Set apart by (or for) God, holy, sacred. From hagos; sacred.">saints,</a> <a href="/greek/2638.htm" title="2638: katalabesthai (V-ANM) -- From kata and lambano; to take eagerly, i.e. Seize, possess, etc.">to comprehend</a> <a href="/greek/5101.htm" title="5101: ti (IPro-NNS) -- Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what."></a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: to (Art-NNS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">the</a> <a href="/greek/3372.htm" title="3372: mēkos (N-NNS) -- Length. Probably akin to megas; length length.">length</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/4114.htm" title="4114: platos (N-NNS) -- Breadth. From platus; width.">width</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/5311.htm" title="5311: hypsos (N-NNS) -- Height, heaven; dignity, eminence. From a derivative of huper; elevation, i.e. altitude, the sky, or dignity.">height</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/899.htm" title="899: bathos (N-NNS) -- From the same as bathus; profundity, i.e. extent; mystery.">depth</a> </span> <span class="reftext">19</span>of the love of Christ, and to know this love that surpasses knowledge, that you may be filled with all the fullness of God.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/8-39.htm">Romans 8:39</a></span><br />neither height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God that is in Christ Jesus our Lord.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/colossians/2-2.htm">Colossians 2:2</a></span><br />that they may be encouraged in heart, knit together in love, and filled with the full riches of complete understanding, so that they may know the mystery of God, namely Christ,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/2-10.htm">1 Corinthians 2:10</a></span><br />But God has revealed it to us by the Spirit. The Spirit searches all things, even the deep things of God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/philippians/1-9.htm">Philippians 1:9</a></span><br />And this is my prayer: that your love may abound more and more in knowledge and depth of insight,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/11-33.htm">Romans 11:33</a></span><br />O, the depth of the riches of the wisdom and knowledge of God! How unsearchable are His judgments, and untraceable His ways!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_john/4-16.htm">1 John 4:16</a></span><br />And we have come to know and believe the love that God has for us. God is love; whoever abides in love abides in God, and God in him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_corinthians/4-6.htm">2 Corinthians 4:6</a></span><br />For God, who said, “Let light shine out of darkness,” made His light shine in our hearts to give us the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/15-9.htm">John 15:9</a></span><br />As the Father has loved Me, so have I loved you. Remain in My love.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_john/3-1.htm">1 John 3:1</a></span><br />Behold what manner of love the Father has given to us, that we should be called children of God. And that is what we are! The reason the world does not know us is that it did not know Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/103-11.htm">Psalm 103:11</a></span><br />For as high as the heavens are above the earth, so great is His loving devotion for those who fear Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/36-5.htm">Psalm 36:5</a></span><br />Your loving devotion, O LORD, reaches to the heavens, Your faithfulness to the clouds.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/139-7.htm">Psalm 139:7-10</a></span><br />Where can I go to escape Your Spirit? Where can I flee from Your presence? / If I ascend to the heavens, You are there; if I make my bed in Sheol, You are there. / If I rise on the wings of the dawn, if I settle by the farthest sea, ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/55-9.htm">Isaiah 55:9</a></span><br />“For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so My ways are higher than your ways and My thoughts than your thoughts.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/job/11-7.htm">Job 11:7-9</a></span><br />Can you fathom the deep things of God or discover the limits of the Almighty? / They are higher than the heavens—what can you do? They are deeper than Sheol—what can you know? / Their measure is longer than the earth and wider than the sea.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">May be able to comprehend with all saints what is the breadth, and length, and depth, and height;</p><p class="hdg">able.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ephesians/3-19.htm">Ephesians 3:19</a></b></br> And to know the love of Christ, which passeth knowledge, that ye might be filled with all the fulness of God.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ephesians/1-18.htm">Ephesians 1:18-23</a></b></br> The eyes of your understanding being enlightened; that ye may know what is the hope of his calling, and what the riches of the glory of his inheritance in the saints, … </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/job/11-7.htm">Job 11:7-9</a></b></br> Canst thou by searching find out God? canst thou find out the Almighty unto perfection? … </p><p class="hdg">with.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ephesians/1-10.htm">Ephesians 1:10,15</a></b></br> That in the dispensation of the fulness of times he might gather together in one all things in Christ, both which are in heaven, and which are on earth; <i>even</i> in him: … </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/deuteronomy/33-2.htm">Deuteronomy 33:2,3</a></b></br> And he said, The LORD came from Sinai, and rose up from Seir unto them; he shined forth from mount Paran, and he came with ten thousands of saints: from his right hand <i>went</i> a fiery law for them… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_chronicles/6-41.htm">2 Chronicles 6:41</a></b></br> Now therefore arise, O LORD God, into thy resting place, thou, and the ark of thy strength: let thy priests, O LORD God, be clothed with salvation, and let thy saints rejoice in goodness.</p><p class="hdg">what.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/10-3.htm">Romans 10:3,11,12</a></b></br> For they being ignorant of God's righteousness, and going about to establish their own righteousness, have not submitted themselves unto the righteousness of God… </p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/ephesians/3-4.htm">Able</a> <a href="/2_corinthians/11-32.htm">Apprehend</a> <a href="/acts/10-37.htm">Breadth</a> <a href="/ephesians/3-17.htm">Christ</a> <a href="/john/1-5.htm">Comprehend</a> <a href="/ephesians/3-17.htm">Deep</a> <a href="/romans/11-33.htm">Depth</a> <a href="/ephesians/3-10.htm">God's</a> <a href="/ephesians/3-17.htm">Grasp</a> <a href="/hosea/12-3.htm">Grasped</a> <a href="/romans/8-39.htm">Height</a> <a href="/ephesians/1-21.htm">High</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/33-14.htm">Highth</a> <a href="/acts/21-17.htm">Length</a> <a href="/ephesians/3-16.htm">Order</a> <a href="/ephesians/3-16.htm">Power</a> <a href="/ephesians/3-8.htm">Saints</a> <a href="/ephesians/1-19.htm">Strength</a> <a href="/ephesians/3-16.htm">Strengthened</a> <a href="/ephesians/3-17.htm">Strong</a> <a href="/ephesians/3-6.htm">Together</a> <a href="/2_corinthians/9-9.htm">Wide</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/ephesians/3-20.htm">Able</a> <a href="/philippians/3-12.htm">Apprehend</a> <a href="/revelation/20-9.htm">Breadth</a> <a href="/ephesians/3-19.htm">Christ</a> <a href="/job/28-13.htm">Comprehend</a> <a href="/ephesians/6-18.htm">Deep</a> <a href="/philippians/1-9.htm">Depth</a> <a href="/ephesians/3-19.htm">God's</a> <a href="/revelation/2-1.htm">Grasp</a> <a href="/philippians/2-6.htm">Grasped</a> <a href="/revelation/2-5.htm">Height</a> <a href="/ephesians/4-8.htm">High</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/33-14.htm">Highth</a> <a href="/philippians/4-10.htm">Length</a> <a href="/ephesians/4-10.htm">Order</a> <a href="/ephesians/3-20.htm">Power</a> <a href="/ephesians/4-12.htm">Saints</a> <a href="/ephesians/6-10.htm">Strength</a> <a href="/colossians/1-11.htm">Strengthened</a> <a href="/ephesians/6-10.htm">Strong</a> <a href="/ephesians/4-16.htm">Together</a> <a href="/revelation/5-6.htm">Wide</a><div class="vheading2">Ephesians 3</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ephesians/3-1.htm">The hidden mystery that the Gentiles should be saved was made known to Paul by revelation;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">8. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ephesians/3-8.htm">and to him was that grace given, that he should preach it.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">13. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ephesians/3-13.htm">He desires them not to be discouraged over his tribulation;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">14. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ephesians/3-14.htm">and prays that they may perceive the great love of Christ toward them.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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In the context of Ephesians, this power is not merely human strength but a divine enablement granted by the Holy Spirit. This empowerment is essential for believers to grasp the vastness of God's love, suggesting that understanding spiritual truths requires divine assistance. Historically, the early church faced numerous challenges, and this empowerment was crucial for maintaining faith and unity.<p><b>together with all the saints</b><br />The phrase "together with all the saints" emphasizes the communal aspect of the Christian faith. The Greek word for saints, "ἅγιοι" (hagioi), refers to those set apart for God, highlighting the holiness and distinctiveness of believers. This communal understanding is rooted in the early church's practice, where believers gathered in homes and shared their lives deeply. The phrase underscores that the comprehension of God's love is not an individual endeavor but a collective experience, reflecting the unity and fellowship that characterized the early Christian communities.<p><b>to comprehend</b><br />"To comprehend" comes from the Greek "καταλαβέσθαι" (katalabesthai), meaning to grasp or seize. This term suggests an active pursuit of understanding, not a passive reception. In the scriptural context, it implies a deep, experiential knowledge of God's love, beyond intellectual assent. The historical context of Ephesians, written to a diverse and often divided church, underscores the need for a profound, unifying understanding of God's love that transcends cultural and social barriers.<p><b>the length and width and height and depth</b><br />This phrase poetically describes the immeasurable dimensions of God's love. Each dimension—length, width, height, and depth—symbolizes the boundless and all-encompassing nature of divine love. Theologically, this reflects the infinite nature of God, whose love extends beyond human comprehension. Historically, the use of such spatial metaphors would resonate with the Ephesians, who lived in a city known for its grand architecture, including the Temple of Artemis. This imagery would help them visualize the vastness of God's love in a tangible way, encouraging them to explore its depths in their spiritual journey.<div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/ephesians/3.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(18) <span class= "bld">May be able to comprehend with all saints what is the breadth, and length, and depth, and height.</span>--It has been asked, Of what? Various answers have been given; but as St. Paul has obviously of set purpose omitted all definition, leaving the phrase incomplete in absolute generality, no answer can be perfectly satisfactory. The early fathers delighted to refer it to the cross, and to trace in the four dimensions of the cross a symbol of this four-fold extension of the love of God in Christ. The clause following, "to know the love of Christ," though partly explanatory of this, hardly seems to be identical or co-extensive with it. The knowledge there described is a part--perhaps the chief part, but not the whole--of the comprehension here prayed for. If anything is to be supplied, it should probably be "of the mystery"--<span class= "ital">i.e., </span>of the whole mystery on which St. Paul had been dwelling, including the predestination, the redemption, the call and union of Jews and Gentiles. The prayer is that we may know it every way, in every direction in which the soul can go forth towards God.<p>It may be noted that comprehension is placed after love, just as in <a href="/philippians/1-9.htm" title="And this I pray, that your love may abound yet more and more in knowledge and in all judgment;">Philippians 1:9</a>, "I pray that your love may abound (that is, <span class= "ital">overflow</span>) in knowledge and in all judgment." The spiritual order of revelation differs from that of the "wisdom of the world." It has first faith, next love, and finally knowledge, because its object is a person, not an abstract principle. That knowledge must, even here, "grow from more to more;" but St. Paul's prayer can never be perfectly realised till we "know even as we are known."<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/ephesians/3.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 18.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">May be made strong to comprehend with all the saints.</span> The subject to be comprehended is not only beyond man's natural capacity, but beyond the <span class="accented">ordinary</span> force of his spiritual capacity. The thing to be grasped needs a special strength of heart and soul; the heart needs to be enlarged, the mental "hands of the arms" need to be made strong (<a href="/genesis/49-24.htm">Genesis 49:24</a>). But the attainment is not impossible - it is the experience of "all the saints;" all God's children are enabled to grasp something of this (comp. <a href="/2_corinthians/4-3.htm">2 Corinthians 4:3-6</a>). <span class="cmt_word">What is the breadth, and length, and depth, and height.</span> No genitive being given, it has been a difficult point to settle to what these dimensions must be held to be applicable. Some think that the love of Christ in the following clause must be meant; but surely when that is made the subject of a separate part of the prayer, and is not in the genitive but the objective case, governed by a verb of its own, this explanation is not to be enter-rained. Others, with more reason, think that the idea of a temple was in the mind of the writer, as it certainly was in <a href="/ephesians/2-21.htm">Ephesians 2:21, 22</a>, and that it is the dimensions of the temple he had here in his eye, the prayer being that the Ephesians might comprehend the vastness and glory of that spiritual temple which is constituted by all believers, and in which God dwells by the Spirit. Even this, however, would not divest the construction of abruptness, and it would fit in but poorly with the context, in which the tenor o f the apostle's prayer is that a profusion of Divine blessing might be enjoyed by the Ephesians. If a genitive must be supplied, may we not conceive the apostle to have had in his view the entire provision God has made in Christ for the good of his people, so that the dimensions would be those of the gospel storehouse, the vast reservoir out of which the Church is filled? "Breadth" might denote the manifoldness of that provision; "length," its eternal duration; its "depth" might be represented by the profundity of Christ's humiliation; and its "height" by the loftiness of the condition to which his people are to be raised. To comprehend this, to understand its existence and its richness, is to get our faith enlarged, our expectations expanded; it is through this comprehension that "all the saints" have got their wants supplied, and their souls filled as with marrow and fatness. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/ephesians/3-18.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div><span class="word">may have power,</span><br /><span class="grk">ἐξισχύσητε</span> <span class="translit">(exischysēte)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1840.htm">Strong's 1840: </a> </span><span class="str2">From ek and ischuo; to have full strength, i.e. Be entirely competent.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">together with</span><br /><span class="grk">σὺν</span> <span class="translit">(syn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4862.htm">Strong's 4862: </a> </span><span class="str2">With. A primary preposition denoting union; with or together.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">all</span><br /><span class="grk">πᾶσιν</span> <span class="translit">(pasin)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3956.htm">Strong's 3956: </a> </span><span class="str2">All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the</span><br /><span class="grk">τοῖς</span> <span class="translit">(tois)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Dative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">saints,</span><br /><span class="grk">ἁγίοις</span> <span class="translit">(hagiois)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_40.htm">Strong's 40: </a> </span><span class="str2">Set apart by (or for) God, holy, sacred. From hagos; sacred.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to comprehend</span><br /><span class="grk">καταλαβέσθαι</span> <span class="translit">(katalabesthai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2638.htm">Strong's 2638: </a> </span><span class="str2">From kata and lambano; to take eagerly, i.e. Seize, possess, etc.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the</span><br /><span class="grk">τὸ</span> <span class="translit">(to)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Nominative Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">length</span><br /><span class="grk">μῆκος</span> <span class="translit">(mēkos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3372.htm">Strong's 3372: </a> </span><span class="str2">Length. Probably akin to megas; length length.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and</span><br /><span class="grk">καὶ</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">width</span><br /><span class="grk">πλάτος</span> <span class="translit">(platos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4114.htm">Strong's 4114: </a> </span><span class="str2">Breadth. From platus; width.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and</span><br /><span class="grk">καὶ</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">height</span><br /><span class="grk">ὕψος</span> <span class="translit">(hypsos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_5311.htm">Strong's 5311: </a> </span><span class="str2">Height, heaven; dignity, eminence. From a derivative of huper; elevation, i.e. altitude, the sky, or dignity.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and</span><br /><span class="grk">καὶ</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">depth [of His love],</span><br /><span class="grk">βάθος</span> <span class="translit">(bathos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_899.htm">Strong's 899: </a> </span><span class="str2">From the same as bathus; profundity, i.e. extent; mystery.</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/ephesians/3-18.htm">Ephesians 3:18 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/ephesians/3-18.htm">Ephesians 3:18 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/ephesians/3-18.htm">Ephesians 3:18 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/ephesians/3-18.htm">Ephesians 3:18 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/ephesians/3-18.htm">Ephesians 3:18 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/ephesians/3-18.htm">Ephesians 3:18 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/ephesians/3-18.htm">Ephesians 3:18 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/ephesians/3-18.htm">Ephesians 3:18 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/ephesians/3-18.htm">Ephesians 3:18 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/ephesians/3-18.htm">Ephesians 3:18 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/ephesians/3-18.htm">NT Letters: Ephesians 3:18 May be strengthened to comprehend with all (Ephes. Eph. Ep) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/ephesians/3-17.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Ephesians 3:17"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Ephesians 3:17" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/ephesians/3-19.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Ephesians 3:19"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Ephesians 3:19" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>