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新田义贞 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E4%B9%89%E8%B4%9E" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E4%B9%89%E8%B4%9E" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-簡介" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#簡介"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>簡介</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-簡介-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">新田义贞</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。15种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo%C5%A1isada_Nitta" title="Jošisada Nitta – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jošisada Nitta" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitta_Yoshisada" title="Nitta Yoshisada – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nitta Yoshisada" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitta_Yoshisada" title="Nitta Yoshisada – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nitta Yoshisada" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitta_Yoshisada" title="Nitta Yoshisada – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nitta Yoshisada" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%AA%D8%A7_%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="نیتتا یوشیسادا – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیتتا یوشیسادا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitta_Yoshisada" title="Nitta Yoshisada – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nitta Yoshisada" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitta_Yoshisada" title="Nitta Yoshisada – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nitta Yoshisada" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitta_Yoshisada" title="Nitta Yoshisada – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nitta Yoshisada" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E7%BE%A9%E8%B2%9E" title="新田義貞 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="新田義貞" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%9B%ED%83%80_%EC%9A%94%EC%8B%9C%EC%82%AC%EB%8B%A4" title="닛타 요시사다 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="닛타 요시사다" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshisada_Nitta" title="Yoshisada Nitta – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Yoshisada Nitta" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitta_Yoshisada" title="Nitta Yoshisada – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nitta Yoshisada" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Нитта Ёсисада – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нитта Ёсисада" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B0" title="นิตตะ โยชิซาดะ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นิตตะ โยชิซาดะ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Нітта Йосісада – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нітта Йосісада" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1328796#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E4%B9%89%E8%B4%9E" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E4%B9%89%E8%B4%9E" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E4%B9%89%E8%B4%9E" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E4%B9%89%E8%B4%9E" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E4%B9%89%E8%B4%9E" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E4%B9%89%E8%B4%9E" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E4%B9%89%E8%B4%9E" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E4%B9%89%E8%B4%9E" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E4%B9%89%E8%B4%9E" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E4%B9%89%E8%B4%9E" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a 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id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:#ffffff">新田 義貞</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E7%BE%A9%E8%B2%9E%E5%85%AC%E8%82%96%E5%83%8F.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="新田义贞"><img alt="新田义贞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E7%BE%A9%E8%B2%9E%E5%85%AC%E8%82%96%E5%83%8F.jpg/250px-%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E7%BE%A9%E8%B2%9E%E5%85%AC%E8%82%96%E5%83%8F.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="368" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E7%BE%A9%E8%B2%9E%E5%85%AC%E8%82%96%E5%83%8F.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="304" data-file-height="448" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">時代</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="鎌倉時代">鎌倉時代</a>末期 - <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" class="mw-redirect" title="南北朝時代 (日本)">南北朝時代</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">出生日期</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%AE%89_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="正安 (日本)">正安</a>3年(<a href="/wiki/1301%E5%B9%B4" title="1301年">1301年</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">逝世日期</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E5%85%83" title="延元">延元</a>3年/<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E6%AD%A6_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="建武 (日本)">建武</a>5年閏7月2日(<a href="/wiki/1338%E5%B9%B4" title="1338年">1338年</a><a href="/wiki/8%E6%9C%8817%E6%97%A5" title="8月17日">8月17日</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">戒名</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">源光院殿義貞覺阿彌陀佛尊位<br />金龍寺殿眞山良悟大禪定門</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">墓所</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E4%BA%95%E7%B8%A3" title="福井縣">福井縣</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%82%E4%BA%95%E5%B8%82" title="坂井市">坂井市</a>丸岡町長崎<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="稱念寺" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="称念寺 (坂井市)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A8%B1%E5%BF%B5%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="稱念寺(页面不存在)">稱念寺</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%B0%E5%BF%B5%E5%AF%BA_(%E5%9D%82%E4%BA%95%E5%B8%82)" class="extiw" title="ja:称念寺 (坂井市)"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">称念寺 (坂井市)</span></a></span>)</span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%A8%E5%9F%8E%E7%B8%A3" title="茨城縣">茨城縣</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%8D%E5%B4%8E%E5%B8%82" title="龍崎市">龍崎市</a>若柴町<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="龍崎市金龍寺" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="金龍寺 (龍ケ崎市)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BE%8D%E5%B4%8E%E5%B8%82%E9%87%91%E9%BE%8D%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="龍崎市金龍寺(页面不存在)">龍崎市金龍寺</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%BE%8D%E5%AF%BA_(%E9%BE%8D%E3%82%B1%E5%B4%8E%E5%B8%82)" class="extiw" title="ja:金龍寺 (龍ケ崎市)"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">金龍寺 (龍ケ崎市)</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">朝廷官位</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%9B%9B%E4%BD%8D" title="正四位">正四位</a>下、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%AF%AE#次官" title="馬寮">左馬助</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E9%87%8E%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="上野国">上野</a>守、<a href="/wiki/%E6%92%AD%E7%A3%A8%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="播磨国">播磨</a>守、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%90%8E%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="越后国">越後</a>守、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="左衛門佐" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="衛門府#職員構成"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%A6%E8%A1%9B%E9%96%80%E4%BD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="左衛門佐(页面不存在)">左衛門佐</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A1%9B%E9%96%80%E5%BA%9C#職員構成" class="extiw" title="ja:衛門府"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">衛門府#職員構成</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B5%E8%A1%9B%E5%BA%9C#長官" title="兵衛府">左兵衛督</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E8%A1%9B%E5%BA%9C#領導官員" title="近衛府">左近衛中将</a><br />贈<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E4%B8%80%E4%BD%8D" title="正一位">正一位</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E4%BA%8C%E4%BD%8D" title="正二位">正二位</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%B4%8D%E8%A8%80" title="大納言">大納言</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">主君</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%88%E9%82%A6%E8%A6%AA%E7%8E%8B" title="守邦親王">守邦親王</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A2%9D%E9%AB%98%E6%99%82" title="北條高時">北条高時</a>)→守邦親王(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A2%9D%E5%AE%88%E6%99%82" title="北條守時">北条守時</a>)→<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E9%86%8D%E9%86%90%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="後醍醐天皇">後醍醐天皇</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">氏族</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%85%A7%E6%BA%90%E6%B0%8F" title="河內源氏">河内源氏</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="義国" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="源義国"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="義國">義国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BA%90%E7%BE%A9%E5%9B%BD" class="extiw" title="ja:源義国"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">源義国</span></a></span>)</span></span>流<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E6%B0%8F" title="新田氏">新田氏</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">父母</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">父:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="新田朝氏" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="新田朝氏"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E6%9C%9D%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新田朝氏(页面不存在)">新田朝氏</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E6%9C%9D%E6%B0%8F" class="extiw" title="ja:新田朝氏"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">新田朝氏</span></a></span>)</span></span>、母:不詳</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">兄弟</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="脇屋義助" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="脇屋義助"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%84%87%E5%B1%8B%E7%BE%A9%E5%8A%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="脇屋義助(页面不存在)">脇屋義助</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%84%87%E5%B1%8B%E7%BE%A9%E5%8A%A9" class="extiw" title="ja:脇屋義助"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">脇屋義助</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%A4%A8%E5%AE%97%E6%B0%8F" title="大館宗氏">大館宗氏</a>室</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">子</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="新田義顕" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="新田義顕"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E7%BE%A9%E9%A1%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新田義顕(页面不存在)">新田義顕</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E7%BE%A9%E9%A1%95" class="extiw" title="ja:新田義顕"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">新田義顕</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E7%BE%A9%E8%88%88" title="新田義興">義興</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="新田義宗" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="新田義宗"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E7%BE%A9%E5%AE%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新田義宗(页面不存在)">義宗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E7%BE%A9%E5%AE%97" class="extiw" title="ja:新田義宗"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">新田義宗</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>新田義貞</b>(日语:<span title="漢字或假名表記(原文)"><span lang="ja">新田 義貞</span></span><small>/</small><span title="平假名表記"><span lang="ja">にった よしさだ</span></span><sup> <i><span title="羅馬字表記" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none" lang="ja-Latn">Nitta Yoshisada</span></i></sup>,<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%AE%89_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="正安 (日本)">正安</a>2年(1300年)頃 - <a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E5%85%83" title="延元">延元</a>3年/<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E6%AD%A6_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="建武 (日本)">建武</a>5年閏7月2日(1338年8月17日)),<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BC%E5%90%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="幼名">幼名</a>為小太郎,正式名為源義貞。為<a href="/wiki/%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E5%B9%95%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="鎌倉幕府">鎌倉幕府</a>末期至<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="日本南北朝">南北朝時期</a>之<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%A1%E5%AE%B6%E4%BA%BA" title="御家人">御家人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%B0%86" title="武将">武將</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%85%A7%E6%BA%90%E6%B0%8F" title="河內源氏">河內源氏</a>一族,<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E6%B0%8F" title="新田氏">新田氏</a>第八代當主。協助<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E9%86%8D%E9%86%90%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="後醍醐天皇">後醍醐天皇</a>,滅亡<a href="/wiki/%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E5%B9%95%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="鎌倉幕府">鎌倉幕府</a>。後不敵<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%8A%E6%B0%8F" title="足利尊氏">足利尊氏</a>,自刎而死。1882年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B2%BB%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="明治天皇">明治天皇</a>贈<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E4%B8%80%E4%BD%8D" title="正一位">正一位</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="簡介"><span id=".E7.B0.A1.E4.BB.8B"></span>簡介</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E4%B9%89%E8%B4%9E&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:簡介"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>新田義貞為<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%85%A7%E6%BA%90%E6%B0%8F" title="河內源氏">河內源氏</a>八幡太郎<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%90%E7%BE%A9%E5%AE%B6" title="源義家">源義家</a>四男<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%90%E7%BE%A9%E5%9C%8B" title="源義國">源義國</a>庶長子<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="新田義重" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="源義重"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B0%E7%BE%A9%E9%87%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新田義重(页面不存在)">新田義重</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BA%90%E7%BE%A9%E9%87%8D" class="extiw" title="ja:源義重"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">源義重</span></a></span>)</span></span>的子孫。另一方面,<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E5%88%A9%E6%B0%8F" title="足利氏">足利氏</a>家祖<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E5%88%A9%E7%BE%A9%E5%BA%B7" title="足利義康">足利義康</a>為新田義重之弟。兩家於<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%90%E5%B9%B3%E5%90%88%E6%88%B0" title="源平合戰">源平合戰</a>時先後加入<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%90%E8%B3%B4%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="源賴朝">源賴朝</a>陣營,成為鎌倉幕府御家人。 </p><p>1333年,足利尊氏倒向天皇,號稱「<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%A4%E7%8E%8B" title="勤王">勤王</a>」,領兵反抗<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%95%E5%BA%9C" title="幕府">幕府</a>,攻擊<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B3%A2%E7%BE%85%E6%8E%A2%E9%A1%8C" title="六波羅探題">六波羅探題</a>。於此之機,新田義貞於<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E4%B8%9C%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="关东地方">關東</a>起兵,攻克<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%AE%E5%80%89" class="mw-redirect" title="鐮倉">鎌倉</a>,立下大功(<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="小手指原之戰" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="小手指原の戦い"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E6%89%8B%E6%8C%87%E5%8E%9F%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小手指原之戰(页面不存在)">小手指原之戰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E6%89%8B%E6%8C%87%E5%8E%9F%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E3%81%84" class="extiw" title="ja:小手指原の戦い"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">小手指原の戦い</span></a></span>)</span></span>→<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="久米川之戰" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="久米川之戰"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%85%E7%B1%B3%E5%B7%9D%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="久米川之戰(页面不存在)">久米川之戰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%85%E7%B1%B3%E5%B7%9D%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0" class="extiw" title="ja:久米川之戰"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">久米川之戰</span></a></span>)</span></span>→<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E5%80%8D%E6%B2%B3%E5%8E%9F%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0_(%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3)" title="分倍河原之戰 (鎌倉時代)">分倍河原之戰</a>→<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="關戶之戰" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="関戸の戦い"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%97%9C%E6%88%B6%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="關戶之戰(页面不存在)">關戶之戰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%96%A2%E6%88%B8%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E3%81%84" class="extiw" title="ja:関戸の戦い"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">関戸の戦い</span></a></span>)</span></span>→<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="鎌倉之戰" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="鎌倉の戦い"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鎌倉之戰(页面不存在)">鎌倉之戰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E3%81%84" class="extiw" title="ja:鎌倉の戦い"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">鎌倉の戦い</span></a></span>)</span></span>→<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8B%9D%E5%AF%BA%E5%90%88%E6%88%B0" title="東勝寺合戰">東勝寺合戰</a>)。 </p><p>1335年,足利尊氏反叛朝廷,新田義貞、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%A0%E6%9C%A8%E6%AD%A3%E6%88%90" title="楠木正成">楠木正成</a>各自起兵討伐,新田義貞先是擊破<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%B4%E7%BE%A9" title="足利直義">足利直義</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B8%AB%E7%9B%B4" title="高師直">高師直</a>(<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="矢作川之戰" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="矢作川の戦い"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%A2%E4%BD%9C%E5%B7%9D%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="矢作川之戰(页面不存在)">矢作川之戰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9F%A2%E4%BD%9C%E5%B7%9D%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E3%81%84" class="extiw" title="ja:矢作川の戦い"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">矢作川の戦い</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="手越河原之戰" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="手越河原の戦い"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E8%B6%8A%E6%B2%B3%E5%8E%9F%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="手越河原之戰(页面不存在)">手越河原之戰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%B6%8A%E6%B2%B3%E5%8E%9F%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E3%81%84" class="extiw" title="ja:手越河原の戦い"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">手越河原の戦い</span></a></span>)</span></span>),但不敵足利尊氏,於<a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%B1%E6%A0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="箱根">箱根</a>戰敗(<a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%B1%E6%A0%B9%E7%AB%B9%E4%B9%8B%E4%B8%8B%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98" title="箱根竹之下之战">箱根竹之下之戰</a>)。楠木正成死守<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E9%83%BD" title="京都">京都</a>,足利軍敗退。後,新田義貞奉命前往<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="西国">西國</a>追討足利尊氏,但被足利尊氏盟友<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E6%9D%BE%E5%89%87%E6%9D%91" title="赤松則村">赤松則村</a>阻擋於<a href="/wiki/%E6%92%AD%E7%A3%A8%E5%9C%8B" title="播磨國">播磨國</a>。 </p><p>1336年,足利尊氏自<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%B7%9E_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="九州 (日本)">九州</a>另起兵,攻擊<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E5%BB%B7" title="朝廷">朝廷</a>,在<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E6%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="神戶">神戶</a>發生<a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%8A%E5%B7%9D%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="湊川之戰">湊川之戰</a>,楠木正成殉國,新田義貞敗走。 </p><p>1337年奉後醍醐天皇<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%95" class="mw-redirect" title="敕">敕</a>意,護送<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%92%E8%89%AF%E8%A6%AA%E7%8E%8B" title="恒良親王">恒良親王</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尊良親王" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="尊良親王"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8A%E8%89%AF%E8%A6%AA%E7%8E%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尊良親王(页面不存在)">尊良親王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8A%E8%89%AF%E8%A6%AA%E7%8E%8B" class="extiw" title="ja:尊良親王"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">尊良親王</span></a></span>)</span></span>至<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E9%81%93" title="北陸道">北陸</a>,遭受攻擊,尊良親王自盡,恆良親王被俘。(<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="南北朝金崎之戰" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="金ヶ崎の戦い (南北朝時代)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D%E9%87%91%E5%B4%8E%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南北朝金崎之戰(页面不存在)">南北朝金崎之戰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E3%83%B6%E5%B4%8E%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E3%81%84_(%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3)" class="extiw" title="ja:金ヶ崎の戦い (南北朝時代)"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">金ヶ崎の戦い (南北朝時代)</span></a></span>)</span></span>) </p><p>1338年再次起兵,在<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%89%8D%E5%9C%8B" title="越前國">越前</a>率親兵武士數十人前往督軍時,被敵軍弓箭手伏擊,親兵數十人伏於新田義貞之上擋箭,義貞不忍,自起身衝鋒,頭部中箭,劇痛,自刎而死。新田義貞死後,親兵數十人全部<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%AA%E8%91%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="陪葬">身殉</a>,或舉刀<a 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