— Free Software Foundation — Working together for free software

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} #fsf-modal-window-elem-buttons a { width: 100%; display: block; text-align: center; font-size: 35px; color: #fff; /* Text */ text-decoration: none; font-family: sans-serif,"Helvetica",Arial; font-weight: normal; } #fsf-modal-window-elem-maybe-later { margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: -5px; } #fsf-modal-window-elem-maybe-later a { color: #367c93; /* Text */ line-height: 20px; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; font-weight: normal; font-family: sans-serif,"Helvetica",Arial; font-size: 16px; } #fsf-modal-window-elem-text a { color: #fdd538; /* Text */ font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; } #fsf-modal-window-elem-text p { font-family: sans-serif,"Helvetica",Arial; font-size: 17px; font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 10px 0px; line-height: 20px; color: #fff; /* Text */ } </style> <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-container" style="display: none;"> <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-outer-v-center"> <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-inner-v-center"> <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem"> <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-header"> <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-close-button" onclick="//fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForAWhile();"> <i class="fa fa-close"></i> </div> <h2>Technological freedom is important more than ever!</h2> </div> <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-left-column"> <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-text"> <p> Please take thirty seconds to read this: free software makes up the building blocks to anything. You can use it to tailor programs that work for you, combine things as you wish, and share these building blocks with others. This is why the FSF has published and promoted free software licenses since 1985, sponsors the GNU System, and tirelessly campaigns for free software adoption. </p> <p> Powered by member dues and donations, the FSF can only continue to be the cornerstone of a more just digital society with your support. Build a better world with us by matching the average donation of USD $46.22. </p> <p><span id="fsf-modal-window-text-link"><a href="https://my.fsf.org/donate?mtm_campaign=fall24&mtm_source=modal">Donate</a> | <a href="https://www.fsf.org/appeal?mtm_campaign=fall24&mtm_source=modal">Read more</a></span></p> </div> </div> <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-right-column">  <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-buttons" style="border-radius: 20px;box-shadow: 5px 0 5px -6px #0c2b2b, -5px 0 5px -6px #0c2b2b;"> <div class="join" style="background-color:#3498DB; border-top-right-radius: 20px; border-top-left-radius: 20px;"> <a style="color:#fdd538;text-shadow: 0px 0px 4px #2670a1;" href="https://my.fsf.org/join?mtm_campaign=fall24&mtm_source=modal" onclick="//fsfModalWindowElemFollowedLink();"> <i class="fa fa-check-circle"> </i>Join </a> </div> <div class="renew" style="background-color:#2ecc71;"> <a style="color: #FFF;text-shadow: 0px 0px 8px #219452;" href="https://my.fsf.org/renew?mtm_campaign=fall24&mtm_source=modal" onclick="//fsfModalWindowElemFollowedLink();"> <i class="fa fa-refresh"> </i>Renew </a> </div> <div class="donate" style="background-color:#1abc9c; border-bottom-right-radius: 20px; border-bottom-left-radius: 20px; margin-bottom: 2px"> <a style="text-shadow: 0px 0px 4px #138c74;" href="https://my.fsf.org/donate?mtm_campaign=fall24&mtm_source=modal" onclick="//fsfModalWindowElemFollowedLink();"> <i class="fa fa-money"> </i>Donate </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script> // @license magnet:?xt=urn:btih:1f739d935676111cfff4b4693e3816e664797050&dn=gpl-3.0.txt GPL-3.0 // Licensed GPL-3.0-or-later by Andrew Engelbrecht. var startTime, endTime, switchTextTime; startTime = new Date('2024-06-08T04:00:00Z'); switchTextTime = new Date('2024-07-30T04:00:00Z'); // Turning this off for now. // endTime is unused. // endTime = new Date('2024-07-29T04:00:00Z'); // Possibly switch the text that is displayed in the modal window, depending // upon the current date. function fsfModalWindowElemMaybeSwitchText () { var now; now = new Date(); if (now.getTime() < switchTextTime.getTime()) { return; // Do not switch the text. } // Switch text document.getElementById("fsf-modal-window-elem-text").innerHTML =' \ \ <p>Please take thirty seconds to read this: free software makes up the building blocks to anything. You can use it to tailor programs that work for you, combine things as you wish, and share these building blocks with others. This is why the FSF has published and promoted free software licenses since 1985, sponsors the GNU System, and tirelessly campaigns for free software adoption.<\/p> \ \ <p>Powered by member dues and donations, the FSF can only continue to be the cornerstone of a more just digital society with your support. Build a better world with us by matching the average donation of USD \$46.22.<\/p> \ \ <p><span id="fsf-modal-window-text-link"><a href="https://my.fsf.org/donate?mtm_campaign=fall24&mtm_source=modal">Donate<\/a> | <a href="https://www.fsf.org/appeal?mtm_campaign=fall24&mtm_source=modal">Read more<\/a><\/span><\/p>'; } // Show fsf-modal-window-elem if it has not been previously closed by the user, // nor recently hit "maybe later", and the campaign is still happening. function fsfModalWindowElemMaybeShow () { var pattern, noShowFsfModalWindowElementP, now; // See if cookie says not to show element pattern = /showFsf202406FundraiserModalWindowElementP\s*=\s*false/; noShowFsfModalWindowElementP = pattern.test(document.cookie); // Uncomment here to enable modal window hiding if (!noShowFsfModalWindowElementP) { setTimeout(function () { // display the element document.getElementById("fsf-modal-window-elem-container").style.display="block"; }, 0); } } // Call this first to set the proper text. fsfModalWindowElemMaybeSwitchText(); // Check if appeal is the url. if (window.location.href.indexOf("appeal") == -1) { // Call this right away to avoid flicker. fsfModalWindowElemMaybeShow(); } // Get the time `plusDays` in the future. // This can be a fraction. function daysInFuture (plusDays) { var now, future; now = new Date(); future = new Date(now.getTime() + Math.floor(1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * plusDays)); return future.toGMTString(); } // Hide the fsf-modal-window-elem function fsfModalWindowElemHide () { document.getElementById("fsf-modal-window-elem-container").style.display="none"; } // Optionally hide elem and set a cookie to keep the fsf-modal-window-elem hidden for the next `forDays`. function fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForDays (forDays, hideNow) { if (hideNow === true) { fsfModalWindowElemHide(); } document.cookie = "showFsf202406FundraiserModalWindowElementP=false; path=/; SameSite=Strict; Secure; expires=" + daysInFuture(forDays); } // Hide the element for one week after closing it. function fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForAWhile () { fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForDays(7, true); } // Keep the element visible for now, but do not show it for two weeks. function fsfModalWindowElemFollowedLink () { fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForDays(14, false); } // Check if visiting appeal page. if (window.location.href.indexOf("appeal") > -1) { fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForAWhile(); } // Close popup if user clicks trasparent part document.getElementById("fsf-modal-window-elem-container").addEventListener("click", function(event){ fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForAWhile(); }); // Do not close popup if clicking non-trasparent part (with the text and buttons) document.getElementById("fsf-modal-window-elem").addEventListener("click", function(event){ event.stopPropagation(); }); // Close popup if user clicks X icon. document.getElementById("fsf-modal-window-elem-close-button").addEventListener("click", function(event){ fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForAWhile(); }); // Disable popup if user clicks one of the main buttons. document.getElementById("fsf-modal-window-elem-buttons").addEventListener("click", function(event){ fsfModalWindowElemFollowedLink(); }); // Disable popup if user clicks one of the "Read more" link. document.getElementById("fsf-modal-window-text-link").addEventListener("click", function(event){ fsfModalWindowElemFollowedLink(); }); // Close popup if user presses escape key. window.addEventListener("keydown", function (event) { switch (event.key) { case "Escape": fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForAWhile(); break; default: return; } }, true); // @license-end </script> </div>  <div id="coolio"> <p class="onlyMobile"><a tabindex="1" href="#content">Skip to content</a>, <a tabindex="2" href="/sitemap#content">sitemap</a> or <a tabindex="3" href="/search_form#content">skip to search</a>.</p> <div id="hd" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 6px;" class="custom-doc visualNoPrint"> <header> <a href="/"> <img id="fsf-logo" style="position: absolute; bottom: 0px;" src="//static.fsf.org/common/img/logo-new.png" /> </a> <div id="portal-personaltools-wrapper"> <div id="fsf-custom"> <h5 class="hiddenStructure">Personal tools</h5> <ul id="portal-personaltools"> <li> <a href="https://my.fsf.org/civicrm/member-dashboard" id="personaltools-login">Log in</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://www.fsf.org/help-menu" id="personaltools-login-problems">Help!</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/associate/about-the-members-forum" id="personaltools-forum-promo">Members forum</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <a href="//fsf.org/jfb"> <img id="join-button" src="//static.fsf.org/nosvn/join.en.png" alt="Join now" style="float: right;" /> </a> </header> </div> <div class="yui-g" id="fsf-nav"> <div class="navi"> <div> <div class="custom-doc"> <nav> <ul class="main-nav navigation"> <li><a href="/about/" title="">About</a></li> <li><a href="/campaigns/" title="">Campaigns</a></li> <li><a href="/licensing/" title="">Licensing</a></li> <li><a href="/associate/" title="">Membership</a></li> <li><a href="/resources/" title="">Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/community/" title="">Community</a></li> <li><a href="/donate/" title="">♥Donate♥</a></li> <li><a href="//shop.fsf.org/" title="">Shop</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.fsf.org/@@search" class="search-link"><span class="link-text">Search</span><span class="search-icon"></span></a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="custom-doc yui-t5"> <div id="bd"><div id="yui-main"> <div class="yui-g"><div class="yui-b"> <div id="portal-column-content" class="cell width-3:4 position-0"> <div id="viewlet-above-content"><div id="portal-breadcrumbs"> <span id="breadcrumbs-you-are-here">You are here:</span> <span id="breadcrumbs-home"> <a href="https://www.fsf.org">Home</a> </span> </div></div> <div class=""> <dl class="portalMessage info" id="kssPortalMessage" style="display:none"> <dt>Info</dt> <dd></dd> </dl> <article> <div id="content"> <h1 class="documentFirstHeading"> This page does not seem to exist… </h1> <div id="content-core"> <p> We apologize for the inconvenience, but the page you were trying to access is not at this address. You can use the links below to help you find what you are looking for. </p> <p> If you are certain you have the correct web address but are encountering an error, please contact the <span> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/contact-info">Site Administration</a></span>. </p> <p> Thank you. </p>  <h3>You might have been looking for…</h3> <dl> <dt class="contenttype-document"> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/philosophy/philosophy.html" class="state-published">Philosophy Section Reorganization</a> <span class="discreet"> by root, Feb 14, 2005 10:48 AM </span> </dt> <dd></dd> <dt class="contenttype-document"> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/gnu-press/about" class="state-published">About the GNU Press</a> <span class="discreet"> by mattl, Jun 08, 2011 11:09 AM </span> </dt> <dd>GNU Documentation is unique because of our attitude towards it — we believe the reader should be free to copy and redistribute it, just like our software.</dd> <dt class="contenttype-folder"> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/philosophy" class="state-visible">Philosophy</a> <span class="discreet"> by root, Feb 14, 2005 10:31 AM </span> </dt> <dd></dd> <dt class="contenttype-document"> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/philosophy/index_html" class="state-published">Philosophy Section Reorganization</a> <span class="discreet"> by root, Mar 29, 2005 11:00 AM </span> </dt> <dd></dd> <dt class="contenttype-event"> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/events/20100309muscat" class="state-published">Free Software in Ethics and in Practice</a> <span class="discreet"> by jrasata, Mar 08, 2010 02:40 PM </span> </dt> <dd>Muscat, Sultanate of Oman - Jibreen ballroom, Intercontinental Hotel, Al Kharjiya Street, Al Shati Area</dd> <dt class="contenttype-event"> <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.fsf.org/static/fsforg/css/img/newsitem_icon.gif" alt="Event reStructured Text" /> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/events/20140607-bucharest" class="state-published">Richard Stallman - "A Free Digital Society" (Bucharest, Romania)</a> <span class="discreet"> by jrasata, May 22, 2014 11:27 AM </span> </dt> <dd>Bucharest, Romania - Faculty of Philosophy / University of Bucharest, Splaiul Independenței nr. 204, District 6</dd> <dt class="contenttype-event"> <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.fsf.org/static/fsforg/css/img/newsitem_icon.gif" alt="Event ULAW (Sun) audio" /> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/events/20140602-chisinau" class="state-published">Richard Stallman - "Free Software in Ethics and in Practice" (Chisinau, Moldova)</a> <span class="discreet"> by jrasata, May 22, 2014 11:17 AM </span> </dt> <dd>Chișinău, Moldova - Aula 3-3 (bl. de studii 3, et. 2), Facultatea de Calculatoare, Informatică și Microelectronică, Universitatea Tehnică a Moldovei, Str. ...</dd> <dt class="contenttype-document"> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/blogs/community/fsf-community-team-launched" class="state-published">Spread the free software philosophy by joining the new FSF Community Team</a> <span class="discreet"> by root, May 17, 2010 04:45 PM </span> </dt> <dd></dd> <dt class="contenttype-event"> <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.fsf.org/static/fsforg/css/img/newsitem_icon.gif" alt="Event" /> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/events/20110713-johns-ghglug" class="state-published">John Sullivan at the GHGLUG in Hartford, CT</a> <span class="discreet"> by johns, Jun 30, 2011 07:29 PM </span> </dt> <dd>FSF executive director John Sullivan will be speaking about the FSF's work and philosophy at a meeting of the Greater Hartford GNU/Linux Users Group .</dd> <dt class="contenttype-event"> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/events/20100223rochester" class="state-published">Free Software in Ethics and in Practice</a> <span class="discreet"> by jrasata, Jan 27, 2010 05:04 AM </span> </dt> <dd>Rochester, NY - Innovation Center, Rochester Institute of Technology - Richard Stallman will speak about the goals and philosophy of the Free Software ...</dd> </dl> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div id="viewlet-below-content"> </div> </div> </div></div></div> <div id="fsf-sidebar" class="yui-b visualNoPrint"> <aside> <span style="display: none;">1PC9aZC4hNX2rmmrt7uHTfYAS3hRbph4UN</span> <div id="search"> <form id="sidesearch" name="searchform" action="/search"> <p><input name="SearchableText" tabindex="1" type="text" size="30" title="Search Site" /></p> <p><input class="searchButton" type="submit" value="Search" /></p> </form> </div> <div class="visualPadding"> <div class="portletWrapper" data-portlethash="706c6f6e652e7269676874636f6c756d6e0a636f6e746578740a2f6673660a737570706f72746572" id="portletwrapper-706c6f6e652e7269676874636f6c756d6e0a636f6e746578740a2f6673660a737570706f72746572"><div class="portletStaticText portlet-static-supporter"><div style="text-align: center;"> <h5>Sign up</h5> <form action="https://my.fsf.org/civicrm/profile/create?reset=1&gid=31" method="post"> <p>Enter your email address to receive our monthly newsletter, the<br /><a href="https://www.fsf.org/free-software-supporter/">Free Software Supporter</a></p> <p><input id="frmEmail" type="text" name="email-Primary" size="18" maxlength="80"></p> <p><input type="submit" name="_qf_Edit_next" value="Subscribe me"></p> <div><input name="postURL" type="hidden" value=""> <input type="hidden" name="group[25]" value="1"> <input name="cancelURL" type="hidden" value="https://my.fsf.org/civicrm/profile?reset=1&gid=31"> <input name="_qf_default" type="hidden" value="Edit:cancel"> </div> </form></div></div> </div> <div class="portletWrapper" data-portlethash="706c6f6e652e7269676874636f6c756d6e0a636f6e746578740a2f6673660a6673662d6e6577732d727373" id="portletwrapper-706c6f6e652e7269676874636f6c756d6e0a636f6e746578740a2f6673660a6673662d6e6577732d727373"><div class="portletStaticText portlet-static-fsf-news-rss"><p style="float: right;"><a href="/static/fsforg/rss/news.xml" title="Subscribe to an RSS feed of FSF news"><img src="/static/fsforg/css/img/rss.gif" alt="RSS feed" /></a></p></div> </div> <div class="portletWrapper" data-portlethash="706c6f6e652e7269676874636f6c756d6e0a636f6e746578740a2f6673660a6e657773" id="portletwrapper-706c6f6e652e7269676874636f6c756d6e0a636f6e746578740a2f6673660a6e657773"><dl class="portlet portletNews" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <dt class="portletHeader"> <span class="portletTopLeft"></span> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/news" class="tile">News</a> <span class="portletTopRight"></span> </dt> <dd class="portletItem odd"> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-is-working-on-freedom-in-machine-learning-applications" class="tile" title="BOSTON (October 22, 2024) -- The Free Software Foundation (FSF) has announced today that it is working on a statement of criteria for free machine learning applications, which will require the software, as well as the raw training data and associated scripts, to grant users the four freedoms."> <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.fsf.org/static/fsforg/css/img/newsitem_icon.gif" alt="News Item" /> FSF is working on freedom in machine learning applications <span class="portletItemDetails">Oct 22, 2024</span> </a> </dd> <dd class="portletItem even"> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-associate-members-to-assist-in-review-current-board-members" class="tile" title=""> <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.fsf.org/static/fsforg/css/img/newsitem_icon.gif" alt="News Item" /> FSF associate members to assist in review of current board members <span class="portletItemDetails">Oct 21, 2024</span> </a> </dd> <dd class="portletItem odd"> <a href="https://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-serves-on-nist" class="tile" title=" BOSTON (October 8, 2024) -- The Free Software Foundation (FSF) has announced that it is taking part in the US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)'s consortium on the safety of (so-called) artificial intelligence, particularly with reference to "generative" AI systems. 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