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Edmond Gustave Camus: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia
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href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmond_Gustave_Camus" title="Edmond Gustave Camus – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Edmond Gustave Camus" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmond-Gustave_Camus" title="Edmond-Gustave Camus – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Edmond-Gustave Camus" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88" title="ادمون جوستاف كامو – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ادمون جوستاف كامو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmond_Gustave_Camus" title="Edmond Gustave Camus – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Edmond Gustave Camus" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8E,_%D0%AD%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD-%D0%93%D1%8E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Камю, Эдмон-Гюстав – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Камю, Эдмон-Гюстав" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmond-Gustave_Camus" title="Edmond-Gustave Camus – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Edmond-Gustave Camus" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmond_Gustave_Camus" title="Edmond Gustave Camus – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Edmond Gustave Camus" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%93%D1%8E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8E" title="Едмон Гюстав Камю – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Едмон Гюстав Камю" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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href="/wiki/User_talk:Eewilson" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Eewilson">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Eewilson" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Eewilson">contribs</a>)</span><div class="mw-diff-usermetadata"><div class="mw-diff-userroles"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Extended_confirmed_editors" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Extended confirmed editors">Extended confirmed users</a></div><div class="mw-diff-usereditcount"><span>20,614</span> edits</div></div></div><div id="mw-diff-otitle3"> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Importing Wikidata <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Short_description" title="Wikipedia:Short description">short description</a>: "French botanist (1852-1915)" (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortdesc_helper" title="Wikipedia:Shortdesc helper">Shortdesc helper</a>)</span></div><div id="mw-diff-otitle5"></div><div id="mw-diff-otitle4"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edmond_Gustave_Camus&diff=prev&oldid=988857198" title="Edmond Gustave Camus" id="differences-prevlink">← Previous edit</a></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-ntitle diff-side-added"><div id="mw-diff-ntitle1"><strong><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edmond_Gustave_Camus&oldid=1081343341" title="Edmond Gustave Camus">Revision as of 21:51, 6 April 2022</a> <span class="mw-diff-edit"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edmond_Gustave_Camus&action=edit&oldid=1081343341" title="Edmond Gustave Camus">edit</a></span><span class="mw-diff-timestamp" data-timestamp="2022-04-06T21:51:35Z"></span> <span class="mw-diff-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edmond_Gustave_Camus&action=edit&undoafter=988857198&undo=1081343341" title=""Undo" reverts this edit and opens the edit form in preview mode. It allows adding a reason in the summary.">undo</a></span></strong></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle2"><a href="/wiki/User:Rathfelder" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Rathfelder" data-mw-revid="1081343341"><bdi>Rathfelder</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Rathfelder" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Rathfelder">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Rathfelder" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Rathfelder">contribs</a>)</span><div class="mw-diff-usermetadata"><div class="mw-diff-userroles"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Extended_confirmed_editors" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Extended confirmed editors">Extended confirmed users</a></div><div class="mw-diff-usereditcount"><span>548,584</span> edits</div></div></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle3"> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">+<a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_French_botanists" title="Category:20th-century French botanists">Category:20th-century French botanists</a>; ±<a href="/wiki/Category:French_botanists" title="Category:French botanists">Category:French botanists</a>→<a href="/wiki/Category:19th-century_French_botanists" title="Category:19th-century French botanists">Category:19th-century French botanists</a> using <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:HC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:HC">HotCat</a></span></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle5"></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle4"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edmond_Gustave_Camus&diff=next&oldid=1081343341" title="Edmond Gustave Camus" id="differences-nextlink">Next edit →</a></div></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 31:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 31:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:1915 deaths]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:1915 deaths]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:French pharmacists]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:French pharmacists]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:French botanists]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">19th-century </ins>French botanists]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Orchidologists]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Orchidologists]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:20th-century French botanists]]</div></td> </tr> </table><hr class='diff-hr' id='mw-oldid' /> <h2 class='diff-currentversion-title'>Revision as of 21:51, 6 April 2022</h2> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">French botanist (1852-1915)</div> <p><b>Edmond Gustave Camus</b> (1852 – 22 August 1915) was a French <a href="/wiki/Pharmacist" title="Pharmacist">pharmacist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Botanist" class="mw-redirect" title="Botanist">botanist</a> known for his work with <a href="/wiki/Orchid" title="Orchid">orchids</a>. </p><p>A pharmacist by vocation, he was a resident of <a href="/wiki/L%27Isle-Adam,_Val-d%27Oise" title="L'Isle-Adam, Val-d'Oise">L'Isle-Adam</a>, a community near <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>. He was the father of botanist <a href="/wiki/Aim%C3%A9e_Antoinette_Camus" title="Aimée Antoinette Camus">Aimée Antoinette Camus</a> (1879–1965), with whom he collaborated on several projects, and the painter <a href="/wiki/Blanche-Augustine_Camus" title="Blanche-Augustine Camus">Blanche-Augustine Camus</a> (1881-1968).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For a period of time, he served as vice-president of the <a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_botanique_de_France" title="Société botanique de France">Société botanique de France</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As a <a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">taxonomist</a>, he was the <a href="/wiki/Binomial_authority" class="mw-redirect" title="Binomial authority">binomial authority</a> of many species, most notably within the family <a href="/wiki/Orchidaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Orchidaceae">Orchidaceae</a>. With Aimée Camus, he described numerous species from the family <a href="/wiki/Salicaceae" title="Salicaceae">Salicaceae</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_works">Selected works</h2></div> <ul><li><i>Iconographie des orchidées des environs de Paris</i>, 1885 – Iconography of orchids from the environs of Paris.</li> <li><i>Catalogue des plantes de France, de Suisse et de Belgique</i>, 1888 – Catalog of plants from France, <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>.</li> <li><i>Monographie des orchidées de France</i>, 1894 – Monograph of orchids from France.</li> <li><i>Orchidées hybrides, ou, Critiques du Gers</i>, 1898 – Orchid hybrids.</li> <li><i>Les plantes médicinales indigènes</i>, 1901 – Indigenous medicinal plants.</li> <li><i>Classification des saules d'Europe et monographie des saules d'France</i> (with Aimée Camus), 1904 – Classification of <a href="/wiki/Willow" title="Willow">willows</a> found in Europe and a monograph of French willows.</li> <li>"A Contribution to the Study of Spontaneous Hybrids in the European Flora" (published in English, 1907).</li> <li><i>Monographie des orchidées de l'Europe: de l'Afrique septentrionale, de l'Asie Mineure et des provinces Russes transcaspiennes</i> (with <a href="/wiki/Paul_Bergon" title="Paul Bergon">Paul Bergon</a>, Aimée Camus), 1908 – Monograph of orchids from Europe, northern Africa, <a href="/wiki/Asia_Minor" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia Minor">Asia Minor</a> and the Russian Trans-<a href="/wiki/Caspian_Sea" title="Caspian Sea">Caspian</a> provinces.</li> <li><i>Iconographie des orchidées d'Europe et du bassin Méditerranéen</i>, (with Aimée Camus) 1921 – Iconography of orchids from Europe and the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Basin" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterranean Basin">Mediterranean Basin</a>.</li></ul> <p>He also made notable contributions to the multi-volume <i>Flore de France: Ou, Description Des Plantes Qui Croissent Spontanément en France, en Corse Et en Alsace-Lorraine</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1213917922">.mw-parser-output .botanist-bordered{border:0 solid #ddd;border-width:2px 0;padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .botanist .nickname{font-weight:bold}</style><div class="metadata botanist-bordered"><span class="botanist">The standard <a href="/wiki/List_of_botanists_by_author_abbreviation_(A)" title="List of botanists by author abbreviation (A)">author abbreviation</a> <span class="vcard"><span class="fn n"><span class="nickname">E.G.Camus</span></span></span> is used to indicate this person as the author when <a href="/wiki/Author_citation_(botany)" title="Author citation (botany)">citing</a> a <a href="/wiki/Botanical_name" title="Botanical name">botanical name</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/pg/female.artists.in.history/photos/?tab=album&album_id=1631340263817523">Female Artists in History: Blanche Augustine Camus (French painter)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://storage.lib.uchicago.edu/pres/2007/pres2007-0556-1.pdf">The University of Chicago Library</a> Storage.lib</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.herbarien.uzh.ch/static/database/sammlerdetails_de.php?id=1237">Zurich herbaria</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402134318/http://www.herbarien.uzh.ch/static/database/sammlerdetails_de.php?id=1237">Archived</a> 2015-04-02 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Sammler Details</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ipni.org/ipni/advPlantNameSearch.do?find_authorAbbrev=E.G.Camus&find_includePublicationAuthors=on&find_includePublicationAuthors=off&find_includeBasionymAuthors=on&find_includeBasionymAuthors=off&find_isAPNIRecord=on&find_isAPNIRecord=false&find_isGCIRecord=on&find_isGCIRecord=false&find_isIKRecord=on&find_isIKRecord=false&find_rankToReturn=all&output_format=normal&find_sortByFamily=on&find_sortByFamily=off&query_type=by_query">IPNI</a> List of plants described and co-described by Edmond Gustave Camus.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Edmond-Gustave+Camus%22">Google Search</a> (publications)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output 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href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJd89HhtdymjGjhc84KmVC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/117672033">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n89668524">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12329908s">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12329908s">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35232900">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=uk2007399086&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p085816264">Netherlands</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA12276235?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/ipni/advAuthorSearch.do?find_abbreviation=E.G.Camus">International Plant Names Index</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-stuttgart.de/hi/gnt/dsi2/index.php?table_name=dsi&function=details&where_field=id&where_value=1550">Scientific illustrators</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/875159">Trove</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/08590631X">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Edmond_Gustave_Camus&oldid=1081343341">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Edmond_Gustave_Camus&oldid=1081343341</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1852_births" title="Category:1852 births">1852 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1915_deaths" title="Category:1915 deaths">1915 deaths</a></li><li><a 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