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Fonoloxía del francés - Wikipedia

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title="Alderique de les ediciones feches con esta direición IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Alderique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Conteníu" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Conteníu</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Entamu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Inventariu_fonéticu_del_francés" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inventariu_fonéticu_del_francés"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Inventariu fonéticu del francés</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Inventariu_fonéticu_del_francés-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Inventariu fonéticu del francés</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Inventariu_fonéticu_del_francés-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Consonantes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Consonantes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Consonantes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Consonantes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vocales" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vocales"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Vocales</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vocales-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciación_de_los_grafemes_Consonantes_=" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciación_de_los_grafemes_Consonantes_="> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pronunciación de los grafemes Consonantes =</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pronunciación_de_los_grafemes_Consonantes_=-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Pronunciación de los grafemes Consonantes =</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pronunciación_de_los_grafemes_Consonantes_=-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vocales_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vocales_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Vocales</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vocales_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Comentarios_adicionales" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comentarios_adicionales"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Comentarios adicionales</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comentarios_adicionales-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Variantes_xeográfiques_y_diacróniques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variantes_xeográfiques_y_diacróniques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Variantes xeográfiques y diacróniques</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Variantes_xeográfiques_y_diacróniques-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Variantes xeográfiques y diacróniques</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Variantes_xeográfiques_y_diacróniques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-En_Quebec" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#En_Quebec"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>En Quebec</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-En_Quebec-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-En_Francia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#En_Francia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>En Francia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-En_Francia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Evolución_fonética" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Evolución_fonética"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Evolución fonética</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Evolución_fonética-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_tamién" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_tamién"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ver tamién</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_tamién-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaces_esternos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaces_esternos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Enllaces esternos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaces_esternos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteníu" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Fonoloxía del francés</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 16 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-16" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">16 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz%C3%B6sische_Sprache#Aussprache" title="Französische Sprache – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Französische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_phonology" title="French phonology – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="French phonology" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fonolog%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s" title="Fonología del francés – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fonología del francés" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranskan_kielen_%C3%A4%C3%A4nnerakenne" title="Ranskan kielen äännerakenne – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ranskan kielen äännerakenne" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prononciation_du_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Prononciation du français – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Prononciation du français" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="फ्रेंच स्वनिमविज्ञान – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फ्रेंच स्वनिमविज्ञान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia_hangtan" title="Francia hangtan – húngaru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Francia hangtan" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fonologia_della_lingua_francese" title="Fonologia della lingua francese – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fonologia della lingua francese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E8%AA%9E%E3%81%AE%E9%9F%B3%E9%9F%BB" title="フランス語の音韻 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランス語の音韻" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4_%EC%9D%8C%EC%9A%B4%EB%A1%A0" title="프랑스어 음운론 – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랑스어 음운론" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wymowa_i_transkrypcja_j%C4%99zyka_francuskiego" title="Wymowa i transkrypcja języka francuskiego – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wymowa i transkrypcja języka francuskiego" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fonologia_do_franc%C3%AAs" title="Fonologia do francês – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Fonologia do francês" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fonologia,_fonetica_%C8%99i_prozodia_limbii_franceze" title="Fonologia, fonetica și prozodia limbii franceze – rumanu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Fonologia, fonetica și prozodia limbii franceze" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Французская фонология – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Французская фонология" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%82m_v%E1%BB%8B_h%E1%BB%8Dc_ti%E1%BA%BFng_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Âm vị học tiếng Pháp – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Âm vị học tiếng Pháp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E9%9F%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="法語音系 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="法語音系" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2344119#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-tradubot" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fonolog%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s" title="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente"><img alt="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/16px-Robot_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/24px-Robot_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/32px-Robot_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Inventariu_fonéticu_del_francés"><span id="Inventariu_fon.C3.A9ticu_del_franc.C3.A9s"></span>Inventariu fonéticu del francés</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar seición: Inventariu fonéticu del francés" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Inventariu fonéticu del francés"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El francés estándar tien 20 a 21 consonantes y 11 a 16 vocales. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Consonantes">Consonantes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar seición: Consonantes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Consonantes"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'inventariu d'<a href="/wiki/Al%C3%B3fonos" class="mw-redirect" title="Alófonos">alófonos</a> consonánticos vien dau por: </p> <table border="2" cellpadding="5" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid;"> <tbody><tr> <td>&#160; </td> <th><a href="/wiki/Consonante_billabial" title="Consonante billabial">billabial</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_llabiu-dental&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante llabiu-dental (la páxina nun esiste)">llabiu-dental</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=IPA_%C9%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IPA ɥ (la páxina nun esiste)">llabiu-palatal</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_llabiu-velar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante llabiu-velar (la páxina nun esiste)">llabiu-velar</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Consonante_alveolar" title="Consonante alveolar">alveolar</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_postalveolar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante postalveolar (la páxina nun esiste)">postalveolar</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Consonante_palatal" title="Consonante palatal">palatal</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Consonante_velar" title="Consonante velar">velar</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Consonante_uvular" title="Consonante uvular">uvular</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Consonante_oclusiva" title="Consonante oclusiva">oclusiva</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oclusiva_billabial_sorda" title="Oclusiva billabial sorda">p</a>&#160;&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Oclusiva_billabial_sonora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oclusiva billabial sonora (la páxina nun esiste)">b</a> </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_oclusiva_alveolar_sorda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante oclusiva alveolar sorda (la páxina nun esiste)">t</a>&#160;&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_oclusiva_alveolar_sonora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante oclusiva alveolar sonora (la páxina nun esiste)">d</a> </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_oclusiva_velar_sorda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante oclusiva velar sorda (la páxina nun esiste)">k</a>&#160;&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_oclusiva_velar_sonora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante oclusiva velar sonora (la páxina nun esiste)">g</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Consonante_nasal" title="Consonante nasal">nasal</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasal_billabial&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasal billabial (la páxina nun esiste)">m</a> </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_oclusiva_nasal_alveolar_sonora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante oclusiva nasal alveolar sonora (la páxina nun esiste)">n</a> </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasal_palatal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasal palatal (la páxina nun esiste)">ɲ</a>¹ </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_oclusiva_nasal_velar_sonora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante oclusiva nasal velar sonora (la páxina nun esiste)">ŋ</a>² </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Consonante_fricativa" title="Consonante fricativa">fricativa</a></b> </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_fricativa_llabiu-dental_sorda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante fricativa llabiu-dental sorda (la páxina nun esiste)">f</a>&#160;&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_fricativa_llabiu-dental_sonora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante fricativa llabiu-dental sonora (la páxina nun esiste)">v</a> </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_fricativa_alveolar_sorda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante fricativa alveolar sorda (la páxina nun esiste)">s</a>&#160;&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_fricativa_alveolar_sonora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante fricativa alveolar sonora (la páxina nun esiste)">z</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_fricativa_post-alveolar_sorda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante fricativa post-alveolar sorda (la páxina nun esiste)"><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ʃ</span></a>&#160;&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_fricativa_post-alveolar_sonora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante fricativa post-alveolar sonora (la páxina nun esiste)"><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ʒ</span></a> </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_fricativa_uvular_sonora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante fricativa uvular sonora (la páxina nun esiste)"><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ʁ</span></a> ³ </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Consonante_aproximante" title="Consonante aproximante">aproximante</a></b> </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_aproximante_llabiu-palatal_sonora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante aproximante llabiu-palatal sonora (la páxina nun esiste)"><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɥ</span></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_aproximante_llabiu-velar_sonora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante aproximante llabiu-velar sonora (la páxina nun esiste)">w</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_aproximante_lat%C3%A9rale_alveolar_sonora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante aproximante latérale alveolar sonora (la páxina nun esiste)">l</a> </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_aproximante_palatal_sonora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante aproximante palatal sonora (la páxina nun esiste)">j</a> </td> <td>&#160; </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>¹ Na pronunciación actual, el fonema [<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɲ</span>] estrémase cada vez menos de [nj]. <br /> ² El fonema [ŋ] apaeció relativamente apocayá, arriendes de los préstamos de pallabres d'orixe inglés. Dacuando pronúnciase [<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɲ</span>]. <br /> ³ En dellos dialeutos, la /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ʁ</span>/ puede ser reemplazada por /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ʀ</span>/ o /r/. Esti fenómenu denominar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alofon%C3%ADa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alofonía (la páxina nun esiste)">alofonía</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vocales">Vocales</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar seición: Vocales" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Vocales"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="2" cellpadding="5" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid;"> <tbody><tr> <td>&#160; </td> <th><a href="/wiki/Vocal_anterior" title="Vocal anterior">anterior</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Vocal_central" title="Vocal central">central</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Vocal_posterior" title="Vocal posterior">posterior</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Vocal_zarrada" title="Vocal zarrada">zarrada</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vocal_zarrada_anterior_non_arrondada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vocal zarrada anterior non arrondada (la páxina nun esiste)">i</a>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Vocal_zarrada_anterior_arrondada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vocal zarrada anterior arrondada (la páxina nun esiste)">y</a> </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vocal_zarrada_posterior_arrondada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vocal zarrada posterior arrondada (la páxina nun esiste)">o</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Vocal_semicerrada" title="Vocal semicerrada">semicerrada</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vocal_semicerrada_anterior_non_arrondada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vocal semicerrada anterior non arrondada (la páxina nun esiste)">y</a>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Vocal_semicerrada_anterior_arrondada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vocal semicerrada anterior arrondada (la páxina nun esiste)">ø</a> </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vocal_semicerrada_posterior_arrondada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vocal semicerrada posterior arrondada (la páxina nun esiste)">o</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Vocal_media" title="Vocal media">media</a></b> </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vocal_media_central&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vocal media central (la páxina nun esiste)">ə</a> ¹ </td> <td>&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Vocal_semiabierta" title="Vocal semiabierta">semiabierta</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vocal_semiabierta_anterior_non_arrondada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vocal semiabierta anterior non arrondada (la páxina nun esiste)"><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɛ</span></a>&#160;&#160;<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɛ̃</span>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Vocal_semiabierta_anterior_arrondada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vocal semiabierta anterior arrondada (la páxina nun esiste)">œ</a>&#160;&#160;<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">œ̃</span> ¹ </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vocal_semiabierta_posterior_arrondada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vocal semiabierta posterior arrondada (la páxina nun esiste)"><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɔ</span></a>&#160;&#160;<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɔ̃</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Vocal_abierta" title="Vocal abierta">abierta</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vocal_abierta_anterior_ensin_arredondiar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vocal abierta anterior ensin arredondiar (la páxina nun esiste)">a</a> </td> <td>&#160; </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vocal_abierta_posterior_non_arrondada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vocal abierta posterior non arrondada (la páxina nun esiste)"><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɑ</span></a>²&#160;&#160;<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɑ̃</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>¹ Na pronunciación actual, [ə] tiende a averase a [ø], y <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">œ̃</span> tiende a averase a <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɛ̃</span>.<br /> ² La distinción ente <i>a</i> [a] y <i>â</i> [ɑ] sumió na fala avezada en Francia, anque se caltienen en <a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A9s_de_B%C3%A9lxica" title="Francés de Bélxica">Bélxica</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Franc%C3%A9s_del_Qu%C3%A9bec&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francés del Québec (la páxina nun esiste)">Québec</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pronunciación_de_los_grafemes_Consonantes_="><span id="Pronunciaci.C3.B3n_de_los_grafemes_Consonantes_.3D"></span>Pronunciación de los grafemes Consonantes =</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar seición: Pronunciación de los grafemes Consonantes =" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Pronunciación de los grafemes Consonantes ="><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <center> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>b</th> <th>c</th> <th>ç</th> <th>ch</th> <th>d</th> <th>f</th> <th>g</th> <th>gn</th> <th>gu</th> <th>h</th> <th>j</th> <th>k</th> <th>l</th> <th>m </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">b</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">k</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">s</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">s</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ʃ</span>, k </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">d</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">f</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">g</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ʒ</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɲ</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">g</span> </td> <td>¹ </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ʒ</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">k</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">l</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">m</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>n</th> <th>ng</th> <th>p</th> <th>ph</th> <th>q</th> <th>qu</th> <th>r, rh</th> <th>s</th> <th>ss</th> <th>t, th</th> <th>v</th> <th>w</th> <th>x</th> <th>z </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">n</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ŋ</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">p</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">f</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">k</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">k</span>, /k/ </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ʁ</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">s</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">z</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">s</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">t</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">v</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">w</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">v</span> </td> <td>/ks/, /gz/ </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">z</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <p>¹ La <i>h</i> nun se pronuncia en francés estándar, salvu nes interxeiciones como <i>hai!</i>, y delles vegaes ataya la liaison (dizse "de haute" y non "d'haute" (de lo alto)) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vocales_2">Vocales</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar seición: Vocales" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Vocales"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <center> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>a</th> <th>â</th> <th>æ</th> <th></th> <th>ai</th> <th>ain</th> <th>an</th> <th>au </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">a</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɑ</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɑ</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">y</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɛ</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">y</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɛ̃</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɑ̃</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">o</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>y</th> <th>ê, è</th> <th>é</th> <th>eau</th> <th>ei</th> <th>ein</th> <th>en</th> <th>eu </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ə</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">y</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɛ</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɛ</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">y</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">o</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɛ</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɛ̃</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɑ̃</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɛ̃</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">œ</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ø</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>i</th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th>in</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">i</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">j</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɛ̃</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>o</th> <th>ô</th> <th>œ</th> <th>œo</th> <th>oi</th> <th>oin</th> <th>on</th> <th>ou </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɔ</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">o</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">o</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">y</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">œ</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ø</span> </td> <td>/wa/ </td> <td>/wɛ̃/ </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɔ̃</span> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">o</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">w</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>o</th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th>un</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">y</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɥ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">œ̃</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>y</th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">j</span>, <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">i</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comentarios_adicionales">Comentarios adicionales</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar seición: Comentarios adicionales" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Comentarios adicionales"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>ai</b> =<b>/aj/</b> en <i>mayonnaise</i> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">/majɔ'nɛ:z/</span>, <i>himalayen</i> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">/imala'jɛ̃/</span> y <i>fayot</i> /fa'jo/; <b><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">/ɛi/</span></b> en <i>pays</i> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">/pɛ'i/</span>, <i>paysage</i> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">/pɛ i'zaʒ/</span>, <i>paysan</i> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">/pɛ i'zɑ̃/</span>, <i>dépayser</i> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">/depɛ i'ze/</span> y <i>abbaye</i> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">/abɛ 'i/</span>; <b><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">/ɛj/</span></b> nos demás casos;</li> <li><b>ai</b>, tradicionalmente /y/ a la fin de la pallabra como en «quai, j’ai, je donnai, je parlerai, etcétera», pronunciáu /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɛ</span>/ en ciertos dialeutos, especialmente nel sur del país;</li> <li><b>c</b> = /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">s</span>/ ante <i>y, i, y</i>; /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">k</span>/ nos demás casos;</li> <li><b>g</b> = /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ʒ</span>/ ante <i>y, i, y</i>; /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">g</span>/ nos demás casos;</li> <li><b>i</b> = /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">j</span>/ ante vocal, /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">i</span>/ nos demás casos;</li> <li><b>il</b> = /j/ tres vocal, /il/ nos demás casos;</li> <li><b>ill</b> = /ij/ cuando va siguida de <i>y</i> y a la fin, /j/ tres vocal. Esceiciones: ville, mille y tranquille que se pronuncien /llaín/, /mil/ y /tʀɑ̃kil/, respeutivamente;</li> <li><b>k</b> y <b>w</b> namái apaecen en pallabres estranxeres;</li> <li><b>s</b> = /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">z</span>/ ente vocales y /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">s</span>/ nos demás casos o cuando ta doblada;</li> <li><b>ti</b>, siguida d'otra vocal y non al empiezu de la pallabra, pronúnciase /sj/&#160;;</li> <li><b>ou</b> = /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">w</span>/ ante vocal, /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">o</span>/ nos demás casos;</li> <li><b>o</b> = /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɥ</span>/ ante vocal, /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">y</span>/ nos demás casos;</li> <li><b>y</b> = /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">j</span>/ ante vocal, /<span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">i</span>/ nos demás casos;</li> <li>les <b>d</b>, <b>s</b>, <b>t</b> y <b>x</b> finales polo xeneral nun se pronuncien, salvu en casu de sinalefa (en tal casu <b>d</b> y <b>t</b> pronúnciense /t/ y <b>s</b> y <b>x</b> pronúnciense /z/).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variantes_xeográfiques_y_diacróniques"><span id="Variantes_xeogr.C3.A1fiques_y_diacr.C3.B3niques"></span>Variantes xeográfiques y diacróniques</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar seición: Variantes xeográfiques y diacróniques" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Variantes xeográfiques y diacróniques"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="En_Quebec">En <a href="/wiki/Quebec" class="mw-redirect" title="Quebec">Quebec</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editar seición: En Quebec" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: En Quebec"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>la <i>t</i> y la <i>d</i> articúlense africaes cuando son siguíes por <i>i</i>, <i>y</i>, <i>y</i>, y les vocales encúrtiense, por casu <i>Poutine</i> pronunciárase <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">/pʊtˢɪn/</span> en llugar de /putin/. '</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="En_Francia">En <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Editar seición: En Francia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: En Francia"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>según los dialeutos, ciertos pares de vocales nun s'estremen o son intercambiables&#160;: <ul><li><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɛ̃</span> y <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">œ̃</span> (brin/brun). Na rexón de Nantes, pero non el sur de Toulouse, onde se caltién la diferencia.</li> <li><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">a</span> y <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɑ</span> (patte/pâte)</li> <li><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">y</span> y <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɛ</span> (thé/taie)</li> <li><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">o</span> y <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ɔ</span> (côte/cotte)</li> <li><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ø</span> y <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">œ</span> (jeûne/jeune)</li> <li><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ø</span> y <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">ə</span> (deux/de)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Evolución_fonética"><span id="Evoluci.C3.B3n_fon.C3.A9tica"></span>Evolución fonética</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Editar seición: Evolución fonética" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Evolución fonética"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El grupu galorromance ye una de les cañes más diveregentes dientro del grupu romance occidental, tantu nel nivel léxicu como nel nivel fonéticu. Namái les llingües romances orientales presenten un grau de diverxencia similar respectu al permediu de les llingües romances. La mayoría d'estos cambeos paecen remontase al periodu entendíu ente los sieglos VII a XII cuando'l sistema fonolóxicu sufrió importantes cambeos que alejaraon a estes llingües del restu de llingües romances occidentales. </p><p>De siguío preséntense delles evoluciones fonétiques por sieglos que dan una idea del ritmu de los principales cambeos fonéticos:<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Llatín </th> <th rowspan="2">Proto-<br />romance </th> <th colspan="2">francés antiguu </th> <th>francés<br /> mediu </th> <th colspan="2">francés modernu </th></tr> <tr> <th>sieglu IX</th> <th>sieglu XII </th> <th>sieglu XV</th> <th>sieglu XVIII</th> <th>sieglu XXI </th></tr> <tr> <td><small>PĔDE-</small><br />'pie'</td> <td>*'pɛde</td> <td>/pieð/</td> <td>/pieθ/<br /> <i>pied</i></td> <td>/pie/</td> <td>/pie/</td> <td>/pie/<br /> <i>pied</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>MATŪRU-</small><br />'maduru'</td> <td>*ma'turo</td> <td>/ma'ðyr/</td> <td>/mə'yr/<br /> <i>meür</i></td> <td>/myr/</td> <td>/myʀ/</td> <td>/myʀ/<br /> <i>mûr</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>SCŪEL TO-</small><br />'escudu'</td> <td>*(i)s'kuto</td> <td>/ye'kyð(o)/</td> <td>/ye'ky/<br /> <i>escu</i></td> <td>/y'ky/</td> <td>/y'ky/</td> <td>/y'ky/<br /> <i>écu</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>SÆTA-</small><br />'flecha'</td> <td>*'sɛta</td> <td>/seiðə/</td> <td>/seiə/<br /> <i>seie</i></td> <td>/soiə/</td> <td>/swɛə/</td> <td>/swa/<br /> <i>soie</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>FŒMINA-</small><br />'muyer'</td> <td>*'femina</td> <td>/femnə/</td> <td>/femmə/<br /> <i>femme</i></td> <td>/fãmə/</td> <td>/fam(ə)/</td> <td>/fam/<br /> <i>femme</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>HŎMINE-</small><br />'home'</td> <td>*'omine</td> <td>/omnə/</td> <td>/ommə/<br /> <i>homme</i></td> <td>/õmə/</td> <td>/ɔm(ə)/</td> <td>/ɔm/<br /> <i>homme</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>BĔLLUS</small><br />'bonitu'</td> <td>*'bɛllos</td> <td>/bɛłs/</td> <td>/bɛ<sup>a</sup>us/<br /> <i>beaus</i></td> <td>/be'au/</td> <td>/bio/</td> <td>/bo/<br /> <i>beau</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>HABĒRE</small><br />'haber, tener'</td> <td>*a'bere</td> <td>/a'veire/</td> <td>/a'voir/<br /> <i>avoir</i></td> <td>/a'vwɛr/</td> <td>/a'vwɛʀ/</td> <td>/a'vwaʀ/<br /> <i>avoir</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>IŪDICĀEL TO-</small><br />'xulgáu'</td> <td>*ʤudi'kato</td> <td>/ʤy'ʤieð(o)/</td> <td>/ʒy'ʒie/<br /> <i>jugié</i></td> <td>/ʒy'ʒy/</td> <td>/ʒy'ʒy/</td> <td>/ʒy'ʒy/<br /> <i>jugé</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>CŎLLŌCĀRE</small><br />'poner, tender'</td> <td>*kollo'kare</td> <td>/koł'ʧier(y)/</td> <td>/ku'ʧier/<br /> <i>couchier</i></td> <td>/ku'ʃie(r)/</td> <td>/ku'ʃy/</td> <td>/ku'ʃy/<br /> <i>coucher</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_tamién"><span id="Ver_tami.C3.A9n"></span>Ver tamién</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Editar seición: Ver tamién" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Ver tamién"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Idioma_franc%C3%A9s" title="Idioma francés">Idioma francés</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gram%C3%A1tica_francesa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gramática francesa (la páxina nun esiste)">Gramática francesa</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Th. Revol, 2005, p. 75-84</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonolox%C3%ADa_del_franc%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071225091640/http://www.parisbypod.com/category/weekly-french-program/pronunciation/">Base llarga de vocales, consonantes y alfabéticu francés en mp3</a> (n'inglés)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.omniglot.com/writing/french.htm">Alfabetu y pronunciación del francés en omniglot.com</a> (n'inglés)</li> <li><span class="broken-link">Guía de pronunciación del francés con exemplos sonoros</span> <span class="plainlinks" style="background-color:var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #fdf2d5); color:inherit; font-size:85%">(<a href="/wiki/Ayuda:C%C3%B3mo_recuperar_un_enllaz_rotu" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayuda:Cómo recuperar un enllaz rotu">enllaz rotu</a> disponible n'<a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>; ver l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/*/http://hyperpolyglotte.com/apriende_frances/pron_guia.php">historial</a> y la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/2/http://hyperpolyglotte.com/apriende_frances/pron_guia.php">última versión</a>).</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070317005236/http://venus.unive.it/canipa/pdf/HPr_04_French_fr.pdf">Description phonétique du français</a> (en francés)</li></ul> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant%C3%ADa:Fonolox%C3%ADes_d%27idiomes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plantía:Fonoloxíes d&#39;idiomes (la páxina nun esiste)">Plantía:Fonoloxíes d'idiomes</a> </p><p><br /> </p><p>Exemplos de fonética: </p><p>OU&#160;: tout , jour vous . AU: chaud. aussi, autress. AI/AI: mai, serait, semaine. OI: revoir, histoire, oille. EU: leur, peu ,honneur. </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐fznbf Cached time: 20241124191743 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.140 seconds Real time usage: 0.160 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1687/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 77679/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 494/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 536/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 84.538 1 -total 48.34% 40.865 122 Plantía:IPA 15.98% 13.511 1 Plantía:Llistaref 8.94% 7.556 1 Plantía:Tradubot 8.46% 7.155 122 Plantía:IPA_fonts 5.93% 5.013 1 Plantía:Enllaz_rotu 4.05% 3.424 2 Plantía:Tablaguapa 1.95% 1.649 1 Plantía:Fonoloxíes_d'idiomes --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key astwiki:pcache:idhash:165533-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124191743 and revision id 4250632. 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