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text-align:center;\"\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-image\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Datoteka:Wiki_Loves_Ramadan_Logomark_01.svg\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Wiki_Loves_Ramadan_Logomark_01.svg/40px-Wiki_Loves_Ramadan_Logomark_01.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Wiki_Loves_Ramadan_Logomark_01.svg/60px-Wiki_Loves_Ramadan_Logomark_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Wiki_Loves_Ramadan_Logomark_01.svg/80px-Wiki_Loves_Ramadan_Logomark_01.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"1080\" data-file-height=\"1080\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\"\u003EPridružite se uređivačkom maratonu \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_voli_ramazan_2025.\" title=\"Wikipedia:Wikipedia voli ramazan 2025.\"\u003EWikipedia voli ramazan 2025\u003C/a\u003E, koji traje od 25. 2. do 15. 4. Detaljnije na \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_voli_ramazan_2025.\" title=\"Wikipedia:Wikipedia voli ramazan 2025.\"\u003Estranici projekta\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n\u003Ctable class=\"fmbox fmbox-system\" role=\"presentation\" style=\"border:1px solid #409262; text-align:center;\"\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-image\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Datoteka:Fnf_as_2023_logo.jpg\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Fnf_as_2023_logo.jpg/40px-Fnf_as_2023_logo.jpg\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"40\" height=\"37\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Fnf_as_2023_logo.jpg/60px-Fnf_as_2023_logo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Fnf_as_2023_logo.jpg/80px-Fnf_as_2023_logo.jpg 2x\" data-file-width=\"1031\" data-file-height=\"951\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\"\u003EPridružite se uređivačkom maratonu \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Feminizam_i_folklor_2025.\" title=\"Wikipedia:Feminizam i folklor 2025.\"\u003EFeminizam i folklor 2025\u003C/a\u003E, koji traje od 1. 2. do 31. 3. Detaljnije na \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Feminizam_i_folklor_2025.\" title=\"Wikipedia:Feminizam i folklor 2025.\"\u003Estranici projekta\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sajt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sadržaj" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Enantiomeri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enantiomeri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Enantiomeri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enantiomeri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dijastereoizomeri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dijastereoizomeri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dijastereoizomeri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dijastereoizomeri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geometrijski_izomeri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geometrijski_izomeri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geometrijski izomeri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geometrijski_izomeri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Konformacije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Konformacije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Konformacije</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Konformacije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Također_pogledajte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Također_pogledajte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Također pogledajte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Također_pogledajte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dopunska_literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dopunska_literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Dopunska literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dopunska_literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjski_linkovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Vanjski linkovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Sadržaj" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uključi/isključi sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uključi/isključi sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Stereoizomer</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na članak na drugom jeziku. Dostupno na 19 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereo-isomeer" title="Stereo-isomeer – afrikans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Stereo-isomeer" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estereois%C3%B2mer" title="Estereoisòmer – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estereoisòmer" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereoisomer" title="Stereoisomer – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Stereoisomer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereoisomer" title="Stereoisomer – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Stereoisomer" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereoisomeer" title="Stereoisomeer – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Stereoisomeer" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estereoisomero" title="Estereoisomero – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Estereoisomero" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="ایزومر فضایی – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایزومر فضایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereoisomeria" title="Stereoisomeria – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Stereoisomeria" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="त्रिविमसमावयवता – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="त्रिविमसमावयवता" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereoizomer" title="Stereoizomer – hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Stereoizomer" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Տարածական իզոմերիա – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տարածական իզոմերիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereoisomero" title="Stereoisomero – italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stereoisomero" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereoisomer" title="Stereoisomer – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Stereoisomer" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereo-isomeer" title="Stereo-isomeer – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Stereo-isomeer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereoizomery" title="Stereoizomery – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Stereoizomery" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Стереоизомеры – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Стереоизомеры" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Стереоизомерија – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Стереоизомерија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Стереоізомери – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стереоізомери" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E4%BD%93%E5%BC%82%E6%9E%84%E4%BD%93" title="立体异构体 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="立体异构体" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q235816#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezičke linkove" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Stereoizomer" title="Prikaži stranicu sa sadržajem [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor:Stereoizomer&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Razgovor o sadržaju (stranica ne postoji) [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Promijeni varijantu jezika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">bosanski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pregledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Stereoizomer"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi izvor</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&action=history" title="Prethodne izmjene ove stranice [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alati" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button 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dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Isomerism.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Isomerism.svg/langbs-350px-Isomerism.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Isomerism.svg/langbs-525px-Isomerism.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Isomerism.svg/langbs-700px-Isomerism.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="883" data-file-height="558" /></a><figcaption>Različiti tipovi <a href="/wiki/Izomer" class="mw-redirect" title="Izomer">izomera</a>. Stereoizomere proučava oblast u hemiji poznata pod nazivom <a href="/wiki/Stereohemija" title="Stereohemija">stereohemija</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Stereoizomeri</b> su <a href="/wiki/Hemijski_spoj" title="Hemijski spoj">hemijski spojevi</a> koji imaju iste sastojke, ali različite <a href="/wiki/Hiralnost" title="Hiralnost">rasporede</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enantiomeri">Enantiomeri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak "Enantiomeri"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Enantiomeri"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Milchs%C3%A4ure_Enantiomerenpaar.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Milchs%C3%A4ure_Enantiomerenpaar.svg/250px-Milchs%C3%A4ure_Enantiomerenpaar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Milchs%C3%A4ure_Enantiomerenpaar.svg/375px-Milchs%C3%A4ure_Enantiomerenpaar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Milchs%C3%A4ure_Enantiomerenpaar.svg/500px-Milchs%C3%A4ure_Enantiomerenpaar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="816" data-file-height="302" /></a><figcaption>Primjer enantiomera.</figcaption></figure> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Enantiomer" title="Enantiomer">Enantiomer</a></div> <p>Enantiomeri su stereoizomeri koji se međusobno odnose kao predmet i lik u ogledalu. Svaki <a href="/wiki/Hiralnost_(hemija)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hiralnost (hemija)">stereocentar</a> datog enantiomera ima suprotni hemijski raspored na odgovarajućem hiralnom atomu drugog enantiomera. Enantiomeri imaju identična fizička obilježja, osim što jedan enantiomer okreće ravan <a href="/wiki/Polarnost" title="Polarnost">polarizirane</a> <a href="/wiki/Svjetlost" title="Svjetlost">svjetlosti</a> u lijevo, a drugi u desno. Međutim, kod hemijskih aktivnosti značajno se razlikuju u reaktivnosti sa drugim <a href="/wiki/Opti%C4%8Dka_rotacija" title="Optička rotacija">optički aktivnim</a> spojevima. Enantiomeri se zato mogu razlikovati ili propuštanjem polarizirane svjetlosti kroz standardizirani rastvor i mjerenjem ugla skretanja svjetlosne ravni ili u reakciji sa nekim <a href="/wiki/Hiralnost" title="Hiralnost">hiralnim</a> <a href="/wiki/Reagens" title="Reagens">reagensima</a>. U prirodi postoji pravilo da najčešće jednog enantiomera ima značajno više od drugog, kao naprimjer, kod <a href="/wiki/Aminokiselina" title="Aminokiselina">aminokiselina</a>. Posljedica svega ovoga je veoma različita biološka aktivnost enantiomera.<sup id="cite_ref-<"Alberts"_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-<"Alberts"-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-Volet-Volet_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Volet-Volet-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dijastereoizomeri">Dijastereoizomeri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak "Dijastereoizomeri"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Dijastereoizomeri"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Dijastereoizomer" title="Dijastereoizomer">Dijastereoizomer</a></div> <p>Dijastereoizomeri su stereoizomeri čiji odnos nije kao kod predmeta i lika u ogledalu, odnosno to su svi stereoizomeri koji nisu enantiomeri. Geometrijska izomerija nekih klasa spojeva pripada kategoriji dijastereoizomera, ali u najužem smislu objedinjuje <a href="/wiki/Optika" title="Optika">optički</a> aktivne ne-enantiomerne oblike hemijskih spojeva. U primjeru koji slijedi, <a href="/wiki/Vinska_kiselina" title="Vinska kiselina">vinska kiselina</a> ima dva hiralna ugljikova atoma, što znači da bi po pravilu trebala imati 4 stereoizomera. Od toga su dva – -L--(+)-vinska kiselina i -D--(-)-vinska kiselina – enantiomeri, dok su druga dva zapravo identični hemijski spojevi: <a href="/wiki/Vinska_kiselina" title="Vinska kiselina">mezovinska kiselina</a>. U ovom obliku se javlja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ravan_simetrije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ravan simetrije (stranica ne postoji)">ravan simetrije</a>, zbog čega mezo-vinska kiselina ne ispoljava optičku aktivnost, ali se prema dva enantiomerna oblika odnosi kao prema dijastereoizomerima. Dijastereoizomeri se gotovo redovno međusobno razlikuju po fizičkim i hemijskim osobinama. </p> <table cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" width="150" style="border-right:1px dashed black;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:L-tartaric_acid.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/L-tartaric_acid.png" decoding="async" width="94" height="144" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="94" data-file-height="144" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td align="center" width="150" style="border-right:1px solid black;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:D-tartaric_acid.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/D-tartaric_acid.png" decoding="async" width="97" height="144" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="97" data-file-height="144" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center" width="270"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Meso-Weins%C3%A4ure_Spiegel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Meso-Weins%C3%A4ure_Spiegel.svg/150px-Meso-Weins%C3%A4ure_Spiegel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Meso-Weins%C3%A4ure_Spiegel.svg/225px-Meso-Weins%C3%A4ure_Spiegel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Meso-Weins%C3%A4ure_Spiegel.svg/300px-Meso-Weins%C3%A4ure_Spiegel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="137" data-file-height="137" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" valign="bottom" style="border-right:1px dashed black;"><a href="/wiki/Vinska_kiselina" title="Vinska kiselina">Vinska kiselina</a><br /><small>L</small>-(+)-<a href="/wiki/Vinska_kiselina" title="Vinska kiselina">Vinska kiselina</a><br />Dekstrovinska kiselina </td> <td align="center" valign="bottom" style="border-right:1px solid black;"> <p><small>D</small>-(-)-<a href="/wiki/Vinska_kiselina" title="Vinska kiselina">vinska kiselina</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Vinska_kiselina" title="Vinska kiselina">Levovinska kiselina</a><br /> </p> </td> <td align="center" valign="middle"> <p>Mezovinska kiselina </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2" valign="bottom" style="border-right:1px solid black;"> <p>(1:1)<br /><small>DL</small>-<a href="/wiki/Vinska_kiselina" title="Vinska kiselina">Vinska kiselina</a><br />"Racemska kiselina" </p> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geometrijski_izomeri">Geometrijski izomeri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak "Geometrijski izomeri"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Geometrijski izomeri"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Cis-2-butene.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Cis-2-butene.svg/160px-Cis-2-butene.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Cis-2-butene.svg/240px-Cis-2-butene.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Cis-2-butene.svg/320px-Cis-2-butene.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="377" /></a><figcaption><i>Cis</i>-2-buten</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Trans-2-butene.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Trans-2-butene.svg/160px-Trans-2-butene.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Trans-2-butene.svg/240px-Trans-2-butene.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Trans-2-butene.svg/320px-Trans-2-butene.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="390" /></a><figcaption><i>Trans</i>-2-buten</figcaption></figure> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geometrijski_izomer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geometrijski izomer (stranica ne postoji)">Geometrijski izomer</a></div> <p>Stereoizomerija kod jedinjenja sa <a href="/wiki/Kovalentna_veza" title="Kovalentna veza">kovalentnom vezom</a> javlja se kao posljedica relativnog odsustva mogućnosti rotacije oko dvostruke veze, što znači da su sastojci u stalnom položaju jedan prema drugom. Prostorna obilježja ovakvih <a href="/wiki/Molekula" title="Molekula">molekula</a> ne može se razmatrati ukoliko su sa bilo koje strane dvostruke veze (gledano u odnosu na ravan koja je okomita na vezu), prisutni isti sastojci. </p><p>Uobičajeni način opisa stereohemije spojeva sa dvostrukom vezom obuhvata upotrebu <i>cis-trans</i> naziva, preuzetih od opisivanja položaja sastojaka u cikličnim jedinjenjima kao iznad ili ispod ravni prstena. Cis-trans nomenklatura se može upotrebljavati samo ako su posmatrani sastojci isti ili slični. </p><p>Nešto dosljedniji je sistem <a href="/wiki/IUPAC" title="IUPAC">IUPAC</a>-a, koji se može koristiti i kada posmatrani sastojci nisu identični, ali samo ako je moguće ustanoviti njihov redoslijed prioriteta. Time se obuhvata određivanje prioriteta kod svakog pojedinačnog sastojka. Nakon toga se hemijski raspored označava kao <i>E</i> (=suprotno), ukoliko su sastojci viših prioriteta na suprotnim stranama dvostruke veze, odnosno <i>Z</i> (=zajedno) ako su sastojci sa višim prioritetom sa iste strane dvostruke veze. Veoma često je <i>Z</i> hemijski raspored ujedno i <i>cis</i>, a <i>E</i> je <i>trans</i>, ali kao što se uočava u datim primjerima, ovo nije opće pravilo. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Trans-1,2-dichlorocyclohexane-2D-skeletal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Trans-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-2D-skeletal.png/100px-Trans-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-2D-skeletal.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Trans-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-2D-skeletal.png/150px-Trans-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-2D-skeletal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Trans-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-2D-skeletal.png/200px-Trans-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-2D-skeletal.png 2x" data-file-width="1342" data-file-height="1084" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Trans-1,2-dichlorocyclohexane-3D-balls.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Trans-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-3D-balls.png/150px-Trans-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-3D-balls.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Trans-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-3D-balls.png/225px-Trans-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-3D-balls.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Trans-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-3D-balls.png/300px-Trans-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-3D-balls.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="1040" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Cis-1,2-dichlorocyclohexane-2D-skeletal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Cis-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-2D-skeletal.png/100px-Cis-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-2D-skeletal.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Cis-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-2D-skeletal.png/150px-Cis-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-2D-skeletal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Cis-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-2D-skeletal.png/200px-Cis-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-2D-skeletal.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="892" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Cis-1,2-dichlorocyclohexane-3D-balls.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Cis-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-3D-balls.png/150px-Cis-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-3D-balls.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Cis-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-3D-balls.png/225px-Cis-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-3D-balls.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Cis-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-3D-balls.png/300px-Cis-1%2C2-dichlorocyclohexane-3D-balls.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="843" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><i>Trans</i>-1,2-dihlorocikloheksan</td> <td><i>Cis</i>-1,2-dihlorocikloheksan </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Konformacije">Konformacije</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak "Konformacije"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Konformacije"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konformacija_izomera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konformacija izomera (stranica ne postoji)">Konformacija izomera</a></div> <p>Konformacije predstavljaju različite prostorne oblike datih hemijskih spojeva koji nastaju rotacijom oko jedne ili više jednostrukih veza. Različite konformacije imaju i različite sadržaje energije, što zavisi od niza činilaca i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sterna_interakcija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sterna interakcija (stranica ne postoji)">međuodnosa</a> u samoj <a href="/wiki/Molekula" title="Molekula">molekuli</a>. U zavisnosti od broja jednostrukih veza i prirode same molekule, ona se može javiti u više konformacija. Na taj način praktično je nemoguće odvojiti pojedinačni oblik od ostalih. Ovakav primjer je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cikloheksan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cikloheksan (stranica ne postoji)">cikloheksan</a>, koji ne postoji u konformacijama "stolice" i "lađe", ali ih je nemoguće međusobno razdvojiti. Kod nekih spojeva kao što su 2,2,2,2-tetrasupstutuirani <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bifenil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bifenil (stranica ne postoji)">bifenili</a>, ovo je ipak moguće zbog velikih energetskih prepreka između dvije konformacije. Ova pojava se naziva <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atropizomer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atropizomer (stranica ne postoji)">atropizomerija</a>, koja predstavlj jedan oblik <a href="/wiki/Enantiomer" title="Enantiomer">enantiomerije</a>, iako je neki autori izdvajaju kao zasebnu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Također_pogledajte"><span id="Tako.C4.91er_pogledajte"></span>Također pogledajte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak "Također pogledajte"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Također pogledajte"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stereohemija" title="Stereohemija">Stereohemija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izomer" class="mw-redirect" title="Izomer">Izomer</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak "Reference"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Reference"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3312388">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-<"Alberts"-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-<"Alberts"_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3303350">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFAlberts_B.2002" class="citation book cs1">Alberts B.; et al. (2002). <i>Molecular Biology of the Cell, 4th Ed</i>. Garland Science. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/0-8153-4072-9" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/0-8153-4072-9"><bdi>0-8153-4072-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Molecular+Biology+of+the+Cell%2C+4th+Ed.&rft.pub=Garland+Science&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-8153-4072-9&rft.au=Alberts+B.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AStereoizomer" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment"><span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Eksplicitna upotreba et al. u: <code class="cs1-code">|author=</code> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomo%C4%87:CS1_gre%C5%A1ke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomoć:CS1 greške (stranica ne postoji)">pomoć</a>)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Volet-Volet-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Volet-Volet_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFVoet_D.,_Voet_J._G." class="citation book cs1">Voet D., Voet J. G. <i>Biochemistry, 3rd Ed.[publisher= Wiley</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-0-471-19350-0" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-0-471-19350-0"><bdi>978-0-471-19350-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Biochemistry%2C+3rd+Ed.%5Bpublisher%3D+Wiley&rft.isbn=978-0-471-19350-0&rft.au=Voet+D.%2C+Voet+J.+G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AStereoizomer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dopunska_literatura">Dopunska literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak "Dopunska literatura"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoizomer&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Dopunska literatura"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3303351">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFErnest_L._Eliel,_Samuel_H._Wilen1994" class="citation book cs1">Ernest L. Eliel, Samuel H. Wilen (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=IyfwAAAAMAAJ&q=Stereochemistry+of+Organic+Compounds&dq=Stereochemistry+of+Organic+Compounds&hl=en&sa=X&ei=E_6eUPnoE4jDiwKptYGABg&ved=0CDsQ6AEwAQ"><i>Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds</i></a> (1 izd.). Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/0-471-01670-5" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/0-471-01670-5">0-471-01670-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Stereochemistry+of+Organic+Compounds&rft.edition=1&rft.pub=Wiley%2C+John+%26+Sons%2C+Incorporated&rft.date=1994&rft.au=Ernest+L.+Eliel%2C+Samuel+H.+Wilen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIyfwAAAAMAAJ%26q%3DStereochemistry%2Bof%2BOrganic%2BCompounds%26dq%3DStereochemistry%2Bof%2BOrganic%2BCompounds%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DE_6eUPnoE4jDiwKptYGABg%26ved%3D0CDsQ6AEwAQ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AStereoizomer" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: ref=harv (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_ref%3Dharv" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: ref=harv">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFErnest_L._Eliel,_Samuel_H._Wilen,_Michael_P._Doyle2001" class="citation book cs1">Ernest L. Eliel, Samuel H. Wilen, Michael P. Doyle (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=wSXwAAAAMAAJ&q=Basic+Organic+Stereochemistry&dq=Basic+Organic+Stereochemistry&hl=en&sa=X&ei=zf6eUMO0H-TdigK7oIH4Cg&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAA"><i>Basic Organic Stereochemistry</i></a> (1. edition izd.). Wiley-Interscience. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/0-471-37499-7" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/0-471-37499-7">0-471-37499-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Basic+Organic+Stereochemistry&rft.edition=1.+edition&rft.pub=Wiley-Interscience&rft.date=2001&rft.au=Ernest+L.+Eliel%2C+Samuel+H.+Wilen%2C+Michael+P.+Doyle&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwSXwAAAAMAAJ%26q%3DBasic%2BOrganic%2BStereochemistry%26dq%3DBasic%2BOrganic%2BStereochemistry%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3Dzf6eUMO0H-TdigK7oIH4Cg%26ved%3D0CDgQ6AEwAA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AStereoizomer" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment"><span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|edition=</code> sadrži dodatni tekst (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomo%C4%87:CS1_gre%C5%A1ke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomoć:CS1 greške (stranica ne postoji)">pomoć</a>)</span></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>) CS1 održavanje: ref=harv (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_ref%3Dharv" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: ref=harv">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFKurt_Martin_Mislow_Kurt_Mislow2003" class="citation book cs1">Kurt Martin Mislow Kurt Mislow (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books/about/Introduction_to_Stereochemistry.html?id=b63SIBrgOqoC"><i>Introduction to Stereochemistry</i></a>. Dover Publications. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/0-486-42530-4" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/0-486-42530-4">0-486-42530-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Introduction+to+Stereochemistry&rft.pub=Dover+Publications&rft.date=2003&rft.au=Kurt+Martin+Mislow+Kurt+Mislow&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%2Fabout%2FIntroduction_to_Stereochemistry.html%3Fid%3Db63SIBrgOqoC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AStereoizomer" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: ref=harv (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_ref%3Dharv" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: ref=harv">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFD._Nasipuri1994" class="citation book cs1">D. Nasipuri (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=JfdiwLcXTv4C&dq=Stereochemistry+of+Organic+Compounds&source=gbs_book_similarbooks"><i>Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds: Principles and Applications</i></a> (2 edition izd.). 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