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id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Viiralti_tamm.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Viiralti_tamm.jpg/220px-Viiralti_tamm.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Viiralti_tamm.jpg/330px-Viiralti_tamm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Viiralti_tamm.jpg/440px-Viiralti_tamm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2896" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Viiralti tamm pildistatuna <a href="/wiki/Tartu_%E2%80%93_Viljandi_%E2%80%93_Kilingi-N%C3%B5mme_maantee" class="mw-redirect" title="Tartu – Viljandi – Kilingi-Nõmme maantee">Tartu – Viljandi – Kilingi-Nõmme maantee</a> poolt</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Viiralti tamm</b> ehk <b>Tamme-Koori tamm</b> (kasutatud ka kirjapilti <i>Tamme Goori tamm</i>) on kaitsealune<sup id="cite_ref-EELIS_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EELIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Harilik_tamm" title="Harilik tamm">tamm</a> <a href="/wiki/Viljandi_maakond" title="Viljandi maakond">Viljandi maakonnas</a> <a href="/wiki/Vana-V%C3%B5idu" title="Vana-Võidu">Vana-Võidu</a> külas<sup id="cite_ref-EEveebis_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EEveebis-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Viiraldi.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Viiraldi.JPG/220px-Viiraldi.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Viiraldi.JPG/330px-Viiraldi.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Viiraldi.JPG/440px-Viiraldi.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3785" data-file-height="2392" /></a><figcaption>Viiralti tamm jaanuaris 2014</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Viiralti_tamme_all.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Viiralti_tamme_all.jpg/220px-Viiralti_tamme_all.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Viiralti_tamme_all.jpg/330px-Viiralti_tamme_all.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Viiralti_tamme_all.jpg/440px-Viiralti_tamme_all.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kirjeldus">Kirjeldus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viiralti_tamm&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Kirjeldus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viiralti_tamm&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Kirjeldus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Viiralti tamm kasvab <a href="/wiki/Viljandi_vald" title="Viljandi vald">Viljandi vallas</a> <a href="/wiki/Vana-V%C3%B5idu" title="Vana-Võidu">Vana-Võidu</a> külas Tamme talu juures, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A4nassilma_%C3%BCrgorg" class="mw-redirect" title="Tänassilma ürgorg">Tänassilma ürgoru</a> serval. Puu on looduskaitse all (<a href="/wiki/IUCN" class="mw-redirect" title="IUCN">IUCN</a> kategooria: III – kaitstav loodusmälestis)<sup id="cite_ref-EELIS_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EELIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Tamm" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamm">Tamm</a> on madal, jässakas ning püstiste okstega. Puu ümbermõõt on 488 cm (1,3 m kõrguselt), kõrgus on 13 m<sup id="cite_ref-EELIS_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EELIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Tamme õõnsus on tsementeeritud<sup id="cite_ref-EELIS_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EELIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Viiralti tamm kasvab keset heinamaad ning on paista ka 160 m kaugusel asuvale <a href="/wiki/Tartu_%E2%80%93_Viljandi_%E2%80%93_Kilingi-N%C3%B5mme_maantee" class="mw-redirect" title="Tartu – Viljandi – Kilingi-Nõmme maantee">Tartu – Viljandi – Kilingi-Nõmme maanteele</a><sup id="cite_ref-maa-amet_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-maa-amet-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ajalugu">Ajalugu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viiralti_tamm&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Ajalugu"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viiralti_tamm&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Ajalugu" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Viiralti_tamm,_jaanuar_2021_(06).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Viiralti_tamm%2C_jaanuar_2021_%2806%29.jpg/220px-Viiralti_tamm%2C_jaanuar_2021_%2806%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Viiralti_tamm%2C_jaanuar_2021_%2806%29.jpg/330px-Viiralti_tamm%2C_jaanuar_2021_%2806%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Viiralti_tamm%2C_jaanuar_2021_%2806%29.jpg/440px-Viiralti_tamm%2C_jaanuar_2021_%2806%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1333" /></a><figcaption>Jaanuar 2021</figcaption></figure> <p>Puu on nime saanud <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Viiralt" class="mw-redirect" title="Eduard Viiralt">Eduard Viiralti</a> <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>. aastal <a href="/wiki/Kuivn%C3%B5el" title="Kuivnõel">kuivnõeltehnikas</a> valminud gravüüri "<a href="/wiki/Viljandi_maastik" title="Viljandi maastik">Viljandi maastik</a>" järgi. </p><p>Varem tunti tamme ümbruskonnas Tamme-Koori tammena. Selle nime sai puu <a href="/wiki/19._sajand" title="19. sajand">19. sajandil</a> naabruses elanud isepäise taluperemehe järgi. Talu nimi oli Tamme ning selle Grigori-nimelist peremeest kutsuti Gooriks<sup id="cite_ref-EEveebis_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EEveebis-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Majas, mille Tamme Goori kunagi ehitas, elavad tänapäevani tema järeltulijad. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viiralti_tamm&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viiralti_tamm&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-EELIS-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EELIS_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EELIS_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EELIS_1-2">1,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EELIS_1-3">1,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://infoleht.keskkonnainfo.ee/default.aspx?comp=objresult=ala.tyyp.Y&obj_id=616">Tamme-Koori tamm; Viiralti tamm</a> Eesti looduse infosüsteemis (vaadatud 05.08.2016)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EEveebis-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EEveebis_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EEveebis_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/Viiralti%20tamm">Viiralti tamm</a> <a href="/wiki/Eesti_ents%C3%BCklopeedia" title="Eesti entsüklopeedia">Eesti entsüklopeedia</a> veebiversioonis</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-maa-amet-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-maa-amet_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://xgis.maaamet.ee/xGIS/XGis?app_id=UU62A&user_id=at&searchid=LKA_o_otsing&VID=KLO4000858">Viiralti tamm</a> Maa-ameti kaardiserveris (vaadatud 06.08.2016)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välislingid"><span id="V.C3.A4lislingid"></span>Välislingid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viiralti_tamm&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viiralti_tamm&action=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6724296">.mw-parser-output table.side-box{margin:4px 0;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output th.side-box-text,.mw-parser-output td.side-box-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table.side-box a>img{max-width:none!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output table.side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-left{margin-right:1em;border-collapse:collapse}}</style><table role="presentation" class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"> <tbody><tr> <td class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></td> <td class="side-box-text">Pildid, videod ja helifailid Commonsis: <b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Viiralt%27s_Oak?uselang=et">Viiralti tamm</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://infoleht.keskkonnainfo.ee/default.aspx?comp=objresult=ala&obj_id=616">Tamme-Koori tamm; Viiralti tamm</a> Eesti looduse infosüsteemis</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://keskkonnaportaal.ee/register?kkr_kood=KLO4000858">Viiralti tamm</a> keskkonnaportaalis</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ra.ee/fotis/index.php?type=2&id=115728">Eduard Viiralti gravüür "Viljandi maastik"</a> Rahvusarhiivi fotode andmebaasis</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://maaleht.delfi.ee/artikkel/120269150/mis-juhtus-wiiralti-tammega-praegu-heas-seisukorras-puu-oli-sadakond-aastat-tagasi-usna-raabakas">"Mis juhtus Wiiralti tammega? Praegu heas seisukorras puu oli sadakond aastat tagasi üsna rääbakas"</a> Maaleht, 10. veebruar 2024</li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viiralti_tamm&oldid=6654413">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viiralti_tamm&oldid=6654413</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooriad</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Eesti_puud" title="Kategooria:Eesti puud">Eesti puud</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Viljandi_vald" title="Kategooria:Viljandi vald">Viljandi vald</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Viljandi_maakond" title="Kategooria:Viljandi maakond">Viljandi maakond</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Kaitstavad_looduse_%C3%BCksikobjektid" title="Kategooria:Kaitstavad looduse üksikobjektid">Kaitstavad looduse üksikobjektid</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 15:10, 18. mai 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. 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