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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American politician (1776–1822)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Barent Gardenier</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> from <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />March 4, 1807 – March 3, 1811</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Martin_G._Schuneman" title="Martin G. Schuneman">Martin G. Schuneman</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_B._Cooke" title="Thomas B. Cooke">Thomas B. Cooke</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><span data-sort-value="New York07 !"><a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_7th_congressional_district" title="New York's 7th congressional district">7th district</a></span> (1807–09)<br /><span data-sort-value="New York05 !"><a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_5th_congressional_district" title="New York's 5th congressional district">5th district</a></span> (1809–11)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1776-07-28</span>)</span>July 28, 1776<br /><a href="/wiki/Kinderhook,_New_York" title="Kinderhook, New York">Kinderhook, New York</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">January 10, 1822<span style="display:none">(1822-01-10)</span> (aged 45)<br /><a href="/wiki/New_York,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="New York, New York">New York, New York</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data label">Old Dutch Churchyard, First Reformed Church, <a href="/wiki/Kingston,_New_York" title="Kingston, New York">Kingston, New York</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Federalist_Party" title="Federalist Party">Federalist</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Sally (Sarah) Lawrence (m. 1801)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Litchfield_Law_School" title="Litchfield Law School">Litchfield Law School</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Profession</th><td class="infobox-data">Attorney</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Barent Gardenier</b> (July 28, 1776 – January 10, 1822) was an American lawyer and politician from <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a>. He was a <a href="/wiki/United_States_representative" class="mw-redirect" title="United States representative">United States representative</a> from 1807 to 1811. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barent_Gardenier&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Barent Gardenier was born in <a href="/wiki/Kinderhook,_New_York" title="Kinderhook, New York">Kinderhook, New York</a>, on July 28, 1776.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He received a liberal education, studied law at <a href="/wiki/Litchfield_Law_School" title="Litchfield Law School">Litchfield Law School</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was admitted to the bar.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In November 1801 he married Sally (Sarah) Lawrence.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gardenier practiced in <a href="/wiki/Kingston,_New_York" title="Kingston, New York">Kingston, New York</a>, and was also editor and publisher of a Federalist newspaper, the <i>New York Courier</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was elected as a <a href="/wiki/Federalist_Party" title="Federalist Party">Federalist</a> to the <a href="/wiki/10th_United_States_Congress" title="10th United States Congress">10th</a> and <a href="/wiki/11th_United_States_Congress" title="11th United States Congress">11th United States Congresses</a>, and served from March 4, 1807, to March 3, 1811.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He had a heated controversy with Senator <a href="/wiki/John_Armstrong,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="John Armstrong, Jr.">John Armstrong</a> relating to the latter's alleged authorship of the famous <a href="/wiki/Newburgh_conspiracy" class="mw-redirect" title="Newburgh conspiracy">Newburgh letters</a>, anonymous circulars in which the author (presumably Armstrong) had attempted unsuccessfully to instigate <a href="/wiki/Continental_Army" title="Continental Army">Continental Army</a> soldiers to act against Congress at the end of the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolution" title="American Revolution">American Revolution</a> in order to secure back pay, pensions and land grants that had been promised but were not immediately forthcoming. Armstrong denied writing the letters, but historians are of the view that Armstrong was the author. By the early 1800s Armstrong was a <a href="/wiki/Democratic-Republican_Party" title="Democratic-Republican Party">Democratic-Republican</a> politician and follower of <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a>, which caused the Federalist Gardenier to highlight Armstrong's supposed authorship of the Newburgh letters as a campaign issue.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1808 Gardenier fought a <a href="/wiki/Duel" title="Duel">duel</a> with <a href="/wiki/George_W._Campbell" title="George W. Campbell">George W. Campbell</a>, a congressman from <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a>, resulting from Gardenier's opposition to the <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Jefferson</a> administration's <a href="/wiki/Embargo_Act_of_1807" title="Embargo Act of 1807">trade embargo</a> with <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain" title="Great Britain">Great Britain</a> and <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>. Campbell was angered at Gardenier's speech, and in Gardenier's view included personal insults in his rebuttal speech. Gardenier challenged Campbell, and their duel was notable as being the first to be fought on what became the <a href="/wiki/Bladensburg_Dueling_Grounds" title="Bladensburg Dueling Grounds">Bladensburg Dueling Grounds</a>. Gardenier was wounded, but subsequently recovered and won reelection.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1813 to 1815, Gardenier was <a href="/wiki/District_Attorney" class="mw-redirect" title="District Attorney">District Attorney</a> of the First District which included <a href="/wiki/New_York_County,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="New York County, New York">New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queens_County,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Queens County, New York">Queens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kings_County,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Kings County, New York">Kings</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suffolk_County,_New_York" title="Suffolk County, New York">Suffolk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richmond_County,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Richmond County, New York">Richmond</a> and <a href="/wiki/Westchester_County,_New_York" title="Westchester County, New York">Westchester</a> Counties.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gardenier died in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> on January 10, 1822.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is buried at Kingston's First Reformed Church. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Congressional_record">Congressional record</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barent_Gardenier&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Congressional record"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>His speeches given in the <a href="/wiki/Tenth_United_States_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Tenth United States Congress">10th</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eleventh_United_States_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Eleventh United States Congress">11th</a> congresses appear in: </p> <ul><li>Abridgement of the Debates of Congress from 1789-1856, D. Appleton & Co. 1857, vol. 3, p. 612.</li> <li>The Rep. from N.Y. on building gunboats, pp. 627–629.</li> <li>inquiry into conduct of Gen. Wilkinson, 1807; vol. iv. 1808-1813, p. 87.</li> <li>re submission to the late edicts of <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a> & <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, p. 137.</li> <li>on remunerating those who resisted the law for direct tax, p. 139.</li> <li>on prosecutions for libel, p. 192.</li> <li>re the call on the President (<a href="/wiki/James_Madison" title="James Madison">James Madison</a>, 1809) for papers, p. 215.</li> <li>supports petition of Elizabeth Hamilton; also referenced on pp. 48, 124, 191, and 350.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barent_Gardenier&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hollace Carey Gordinier, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jSxMAAAAMAAJ&q=%22barent+gardenier%22+born+1776">Gardenier: Ephraim Gordinier, 1785-1860: His Ancestors and Descendants Including the First Two Generations of Gardeniers in America</a> (1990), p. 2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Marian C. McKenna, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=tfqwAAAAIAAJ&q=%22barent+gardenier%22">Tapping Reeve and the Litchfield Law School</a> (1986), p. 190.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Joseph Rodman Drake, Fitz-Greene Halleck, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=j1s4AAAAIAAJ&dq=%22barent+gardenier%22+admitted+bar&pg=PA165">The Croakers</a> (1860), pp. 165-166.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jerome Bonaparte Holgate, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VUNnAAAAMAAJ&dq=%22barent+gardenier%22+sarah&pg=PA214">American Genealogy: Being a History of Some of the Early Settlers of North America</a> (1851), p. 214.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://genealogytrails.com/ny/ulster/baptisms5.html">Baptismal and Marriage Registers of the Old Dutch Church of Kingston, Ulster County, New York, 1660-1809</a> (1980), submitted to Genealogy Trails by Foxie Hagerty.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Thurlow Weed Barnes, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=558MAQAAIAAJ&dq=%22Barent+Gardenier%22+born&pg=PA56">Life of Thurlow Weed Including His Autobiography and a Memoir</a> (1884), volume 1, p. 56.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Weed, Parsons and Company, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iD1DAAAAYAAJ&q=%22Barent+Gardenier%22+Congress+1807+1811Civil&pg=PA335">List and Forms of Government of the Colony and State of New York</a> (1879), p. 335.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">John C. Fredriksen, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dM_AIslBqh4C&dq=%22john+armstrong%22+newburgh+conspiracy&pg=PA46">The United States Army: A Chronology, 1775 to the Present</a> (2010), p 46.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jacob Judd, editor, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=apRYAAAAMAAJ&dq=%22john+armstrong%22+newburgh+conspiracy&pg=PA94">The Van Cortlandt Family Papers</a>, 1976, vol. 1, p. 94.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Carl Edward Skeen, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rxJ3AAAAMAAJ&q=Gardenier">John Armstrong, Jr., 1758-1843: A Biography</a> (1981), pp. 48 and 237.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richard Buel, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cqcGDHOMh9oC&dq=gardenier+campbell+duel&pg=PA64">America on the Brink</a> (2005), p. 64-65.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ryan Chamberlain, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FF1GmybMOZoC&dq=gardenier+campbell+duel+bladensburg&pg=PA36">Pistols, Politics and the Press: Dueling in 19th Century American Journalism</a> (2009), p 36.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Harper & Brothers, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SzSV2jeAhwMC&dq=gardenier+campbell+duel+first+bladensburg&pg=PA358">Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History from 458 A. D. to 1909</a> (1905), vol. 1, p. 358.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">John Thomas Scharf, editor, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EkgVAAAAYAAJ&dq=%22barent+gardenier%22+%22first+district%22+new+york&pg=PA653">History of Westchester County, New York</a> (1925), vol. 1, part 2, p. 653.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">New York Newspaper Death Notice Extracts, 1801-1890 (Barber Collection), entry for Barent Gardenier, retrieved via Ancestry.com, September 23, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hale Cemetery Inscriptions, 1675-1934, entry for Barent Gardenier, retrieved via Ancestry.com, September 23, 2013.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barent_Gardenier&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000049">Biographic sketch at U.S. Congress website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=E3sFAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA69"><i>The New York Civil List</i></a> compiled by Franklin Benjamin Hough (pp. 69 and 448 [Addenda]; Weed, Parsons and Co., 1858)</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Martin_G._Schuneman" title="Martin G. Schuneman">Martin G. Schuneman</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">U.S. House of Representatives</a> <br />from <span data-sort-value="New York07 !"><a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_7th_congressional_district" title="New York's 7th congressional district">New York's 7th congressional district</a></span> </b><br />1807–1809 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Killian_K._Van_Rensselaer" title="Killian K. Van Rensselaer">Killian K. Van Rensselaer</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Blake,_Jr._(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Blake, Jr. (politician)">John Blake, Jr.</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">U.S. House of Representatives</a> <br />from <span data-sort-value="New York05 !"><a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_5th_congressional_district" title="New York's 5th congressional district">New York's 5th congressional district</a></span> </b><br />1809–1811 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cooke_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Cooke (New York)">Thomas Cooke</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #DDCEF2;">Legal offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Riker" title="Richard Riker">Richard Riker</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/New_York_County_District_Attorney" title="New York County District Attorney">New York County District Attorney</a> </b><br />1813–1815 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Rodman" title="John Rodman">John Rodman</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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Colden">Colden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Riker" title="Richard Riker">Riker</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gardenier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Rodman" title="John Rodman">Rodman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Maxwell" title="Hugh Maxwell">Maxwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_C._Van_Wyck" title="Pierre C. Van Wyck">Van Wyck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Maxwell" title="Hugh Maxwell">Maxwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogden_Hoffman" title="Ogden Hoffman">Hoffman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Phoenix" title="Thomas Phoenix">Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_R._Whiting" title="James R. Whiting">Whiting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_C._Paterson" title="Matthew C. Paterson">Paterson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McKeon" title="John McKeon">McKeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._Bowditch_Blunt" title="N. Bowditch Blunt">N. B. Blunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_B._Shepard" title="Lorenzo B. Shepard">Shepard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Oakey_Hall" title="A. Oakey Hall">Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_B._Sweeny" title="Peter B. Sweeny">Sweeny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Blunt" title="Joseph Blunt">J. Blunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_J._Waterbury" title="Nelson J. Waterbury">Waterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Oakey_Hall" title="A. Oakey Hall">Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_B._Garvin" title="Samuel B. Garvin">Garvin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_K._Phelps" title="Benjamin K. Phelps">Phelps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_G._Rollins" title="Daniel G. Rollins">Rollins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McKeon" title="John McKeon">McKeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Vincent_(lawyer)" title="John Vincent (lawyer)">Vincent</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheeler_Hazard_Peckham" title="Wheeler Hazard Peckham">Peckham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_B._Olney" title="Peter B. Olney">Olney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randolph_B._Martine" title="Randolph B. Martine">Martine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_R._Fellows" title="John R. Fellows">Fellows</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Lancey_Nicoll" title="De Lancey Nicoll">Nicoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_R._Fellows" title="John R. Fellows">Fellows</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon_M._Davis" title="Vernon M. Davis">Davis</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_M._K._Olcott" title="William M. K. Olcott">Olcott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asa_Bird_Gardiner" title="Asa Bird Gardiner">Gardiner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_A._Philbin" title="Eugene A. Philbin">Philbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Travers_Jerome" title="William Travers Jerome">Jerome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Seymour_Whitman" title="Charles Seymour Whitman">Whitman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Perkins" title="Charles A. Perkins">Perkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Swann" title="Edward Swann">Swann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joab_H._Banton" title="Joab H. Banton">Banton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_C._T._Crain" title="Thomas C. T. Crain">Crain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_C._Dodge" title="William C. Dodge">Dodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_E._Dewey" title="Thomas E. Dewey">Dewey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Hogan" title="Frank Hogan">Hogan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Kuh" title="Richard Kuh">Kuh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morgenthau" title="Robert Morgenthau">Morgenthau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrus_Vance_Jr." title="Cyrus Vance Jr.">Vance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alvin_Bragg" title="Alvin Bragg">Bragg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>(*) denotes Acting</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724758#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724758#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724758#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000006743412X">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/33419208">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1819884/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdM9D3vvQ6DkWq337y68C">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85028492">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000049">US Congress</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1102992">Trove</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w63f6jkr">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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