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Saint-Amand-Montrond - Wikipedia

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<div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geschiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geschiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geschiedenis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Geschiedenis-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Saint-Amand" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Saint-Amand"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Saint-Amand</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Saint-Amand-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Montrond" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Montrond"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Montrond</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Montrond-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eén_gemeente" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eén_gemeente"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Eén gemeente</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eén_gemeente-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bezienswaardigheden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bezienswaardigheden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bezienswaardigheden</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bezienswaardigheden-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Bezienswaardigheden-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bezienswaardigheden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Afbeeldingen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Afbeeldingen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Afbeeldingen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Afbeeldingen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geboren" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geboren"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Geboren</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geboren-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Saint-Amand-Montrond</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 50 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-50" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">50 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Сент-Аман-МонгӀон – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сент-Аман-МонгӀон" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%86%D8%AF" title="سنت-اماند-منتخند – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سنت-اماند-منتخند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%EF%BC%9D%E3%82%BF%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%EF%BC%9D%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3" title="サン=タマン=モンロン – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サン=タマン=モンロン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mons_Rotundus_(Carus)" title="Mons Rotundus (Carus) – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mons Rotundus (Carus)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant_Amand_e_Montrond" title="Sant Amand e Montrond – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sant Amand e Montrond" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Piëmontees" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piëmontees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Сент-Аман-Монрон – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сент-Аман-Монрон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond_(obec)" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond (obec) – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond (obec)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Сен Аман Монрон – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сен Аман Монрон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Сент-Аман-Монрон – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сент-Аман-Монрон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Сент-Аман-Монтрон – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сент-Аман-Монтрон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%B9-%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%DA%88-%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF" title="سینٹ-امنڈ-مونٹروند – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سینٹ-امنڈ-مونٹروند" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" 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href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%98%BF%E8%8A%92%E8%92%99%E9%BE%99" title="圣阿芒蒙龙 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="圣阿芒蒙龙" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Saint-Amand-Montrond" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" 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</div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <caption class="notheme" style="font-size:large; margin-bottom:0.5em;"><b>Saint-Amand-Montrond</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="text-align:center;" colspan="2">Gemeente in <a href="/wiki/Frankrijk_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Frankrijk (hoofdbetekenis)">Frankrijk</a> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Frankrijk"><img alt="Vlag van Frankrijk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div style="display:grid; grid-template-columns:auto ; align-items:center; text-align:center;"> <div></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Blason_ville_fr_Saint-Amand-Montrond_(Cher).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wapen van Saint-Amand-Montrond"><img alt="Wapen van Saint-Amand-Montrond" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Blason_ville_fr_Saint-Amand-Montrond_%28Cher%29.svg/90px-Blason_ville_fr_Saint-Amand-Montrond_%28Cher%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Blason_ville_fr_Saint-Amand-Montrond_%28Cher%29.svg/135px-Blason_ville_fr_Saint-Amand-Montrond_%28Cher%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Blason_ville_fr_Saint-Amand-Montrond_%28Cher%29.svg/180px-Blason_ville_fr_Saint-Amand-Montrond_%28Cher%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></div> <div></div> <div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:white; color:inherit; padding:0;" class="center" colspan="2"><div style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width: 266px; max-width: 266px; float:none; clear:both;"><div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid none; padding: 0px; width: 266px; max-width: 266px;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond (Frankrijk)"><img alt="Saint-Amand-Montrond (Frankrijk)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/266px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/399px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/532px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1922" /></a></span><br /><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: 46.1%; left: 52.5%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -4px; top: -4px; width: 8px; font-size: 8px; line-height:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Saint-Amand-Montrond"><img alt="Saint-Amand-Montrond" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; top:-2.65em; left:-3em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 1px;"></span></div></div></div><div style="font-size: 90%"> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Situering </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Regio%27s_van_Frankrijk" title="Regio&#39;s van Frankrijk">Regio</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre-Val_de_Loire" title="Centre-Val de Loire">Centre-Val de Loire</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Departementen_van_Frankrijk" title="Departementen van Frankrijk">Departement</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Cher_(departement)" title="Cher (departement)">Cher</a> (18) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Arrondissement_(Frankrijk)" title="Arrondissement (Frankrijk)">Arrondissement</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Arrondissement_Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Arrondissement Saint-Amand-Montrond">Saint-Amand-Montrond</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Kanton_(Frankrijk)" title="Kanton (Frankrijk)">Kanton</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanton_Saint-Amand-Montrond" title="Kanton Saint-Amand-Montrond">Saint-Amand-Montrond</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Geografische_co%C3%B6rdinaten" title="Geografische coördinaten">Coördinaten</a> </th> <td><span class="plainlinks"><span class="coordinates plainlinks"><span id="text_coordinates"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=nl&amp;params=46_043_00_N_2_030_00_E_type:city_scale:25000_region:FR&amp;pagename=Saint-Amand-Montrond">46° 43&#8242; NB, 2° 30&#8242; OL</a></span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Algemeen </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Oppervlakte" title="Oppervlakte">Oppervlakte</a> </th> <td>20,17 km² </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Bevolking" title="Bevolking">Inwoners</a> <br /><small class="nowrap">(1 januari 2021)</small> </th> <td>9.459<sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-839b19097adb24488a1be41ea6797e9943facde4-v3_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-839b19097adb24488a1be41ea6797e9943facde4-v3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <br />(469 inw./km²) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hoogte_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoogte (hoofdbetekenis)">Hoogte</a> </th> <td>148 - 312 m </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Overig </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Postcode" title="Postcode">Postcode</a> </th> <td>18200 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Institut_national_de_la_statistique_et_des_%C3%A9tudes_%C3%A9conomiques" title="Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques">INSEE</a>-code </th> <td>18197 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Website </th> <td><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ville-saint-amand-montrond.fr">www<wbr />.ville-saint-amand-montrond<wbr />.fr</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Detailkaart </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:white; color:inherit; padding:0;" class="ta-center" colspan="2"><div style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width: 266px; max-width: 266px; float:none; clear:both;"><div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid none; padding: 0px; width: 266px; max-width: 266px;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Cher_department_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint-Amand-Montrond (Cher)"><img alt="Saint-Amand-Montrond (Cher)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Cher_department_location_map.svg/266px-Cher_department_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="341" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Cher_department_location_map.svg/399px-Cher_department_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Cher_department_location_map.svg/532px-Cher_department_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="761" data-file-height="976" /></a></span><br /><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: 72.6%; left: 54.7%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -4px; top: -4px; width: 8px; font-size: 8px; line-height:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Saint-Amand-Montrond"><img alt="Saint-Amand-Montrond" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; top:-2.65em; left:-3em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 1px;"></span></div></div></div><div style="font-size: 90%"> </div></div><small>Locatie in Frankrijk Cher</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Foto's </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" style="padding:0;" colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:StAmand7714.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Canal de Berry"><img alt="Canal de Berry" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/StAmand7714.JPG/266px-StAmand7714.JPG" decoding="async" width="266" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/StAmand7714.JPG/399px-StAmand7714.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/StAmand7714.JPG/532px-StAmand7714.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="2" style="font-size:85%"><a href="/wiki/Canal_de_Berry" title="Canal de Berry">Canal de Berry</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" colspan="2"> <table style="border-collapse:collapse;" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>&#160; <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> &#160; </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Frankrijk" title="Portaal:Frankrijk">Frankrijk</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Saint-Amand-Montrond</b> is een gemeente in het zuiden van het <a href="/wiki/Departementen_van_Frankrijk" title="Departementen van Frankrijk">departement</a> <a href="/wiki/Cher_(departement)" title="Cher (departement)">Cher</a> in de regio <a href="/wiki/Centre-Val_de_Loire" title="Centre-Val de Loire">Centre-Val de Loire</a>. Ze telde 9.459<sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-839b19097adb24488a1be41ea6797e9943facde4-v3_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-839b19097adb24488a1be41ea6797e9943facde4-v3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> inwoners op 1 januari 2021 en is gelegen langs de A71 en de <a href="/wiki/Cher_(rivier)" title="Cher (rivier)">Cher</a> in het geografische centrum van Frankrijk. Ze is tevens hoofdstad van de geografische regio <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boischaut_Sud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Boischaut Sud (de pagina bestaat niet)">Boischaut Sud</a>. </p><p>De streek is rijk aan <a href="/wiki/Gallo-Romeins" class="mw-redirect" title="Gallo-Romeins">Gallo-Romeinse</a> overblijfselen (<a href="/wiki/Drevant" title="Drevant">Drevant</a>). De parochiekerk stamt uit de 12de eeuw. De stad is gelegen aan de voet van een heuvel waarop zich het kasteel van de prins van Condé bevond dat verwoest werd bij het neerslaan van de <a href="/wiki/La_Fronde_(opstand)" title="La Fronde (opstand)">Fronde</a> (17de eeuw). Tegenwoordig is de stad de op twee na grootste producent van goud en juwelen van Frankrijk (Cité de l'Or). In de onmiddellijke omgeving bevindt zich de beroemde <a href="/wiki/Cisterci%C3%ABnzerabdij" class="mw-redirect" title="Cisterciënzerabdij">cisterciënzerabdij</a> van Noirlac (12de eeuw). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geschiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geschiedenis"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De gemeente bestond tijdens het <a href="/wiki/Ancien_r%C3%A9gime" title="Ancien régime">ancien régime</a> uit twee aparte steden, elk gelegen op de linkeroever van de Marmande. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Saint-Amand">Saint-Amand</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Saint-Amand" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Saint-Amand"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In de 7e eeuw stichtte de heilige Theodulphus hier een klooster. De kloosterlingen kapten het bos en legden het moeras langs de loop van de Marmande en de Chignon droog. De kloosterkerk was gewijd aan de heilige Amandus. In de 11e eeuw werd op een rots boven de Marmande een houten mottekasteel gebouwd. Rond dit kasteel ontstond de plaats Saint-Amand-le Chastel. Dit was een kleine ommuurde stad met een romaanse kerk. De heren van Saint-Amand-le Chastel behoorden tot het huis de Charenton. In 1266 verleende heer Ebbes VI de Charenton stadsrechten aan Saint-Amand-le Chastel. De stad bloeide en breidde zich uit langs de rivier buiten de stadsmuren. </p><p>Tijdens de <a href="/wiki/Vroegmoderne_tijd" title="Vroegmoderne tijd">vroegmoderne tijd</a> stagneerde Sant-Amand. Saint-Amand, alhoewel ommuurd, was een groot dorp gericht op de landbouw, vooral de wijnbouw. De stad was ook bekend voor haar knoflook. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Montrond">Montrond</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Montrond" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Montrond"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Plan_Montrond_1650.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Plan_Montrond_1650.png/260px-Plan_Montrond_1650.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Plan_Montrond_1650.png/390px-Plan_Montrond_1650.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Plan_Montrond_1650.png 2x" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="319" /></a><figcaption>Plan van de burcht van Montrond (1650)</figcaption></figure> <p>Een andere bewoningskern ontstond rond de strategische heuvel Montrond. Hier werd een burcht gebouwd die afhing van het huis d'Albretdont, dat een kasteel had in <a href="/wiki/Orval_(Cher)" title="Orval (Cher)">Orval</a> aan de overkant van de Cher. Dit kasteel werd door de Engelsen vernield aan het begin van de <a href="/wiki/Honderdjarige_Oorlog" title="Honderdjarige Oorlog">Honderdjarige Oorlog</a>. De burcht werd weer opgebouwd. Toen de Engelsen in 1412 Orval plunderden en afbrandden, vluchtte de bevolking naar de burcht van Montrond. Zij vestigden zich aan de voet van de burcht, bij de westelijke buitenwijk van Saint-Amand. Deze plaats, Saint-Amand-sous-Montrond, hing af van Montrond en kreeg vanaf 1431 een stadsmuur. Dank zij de handel stak Saint-Amand-sous-Montrond (het had zes jaarmarkten) zijn buur in de 16e eeuw naar de kroon. In 1621 kwam het kasteel van Montrond in bezit van <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_II_van_Bourbon-Cond%C3%A9" title="Hendrik II van Bourbon-Condé">Hendrik II van Bourbon-Condé</a>. Hij liet het kasteel uitbreiden en versterken. Zijn zoon, <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_II_van_Bourbon-Cond%C3%A9" title="Lodewijk II van Bourbon-Condé">Lodewijk II van Bourbon-Condé</a>, de Grote Condé, groeide op in het kasteel. Hij werd een leider van de Fronde. Het leger van koning Lodewijk XIV belegerde in 1651 het kasteel van Montrond. Pas na een beleg van elf maanden gaf het garnizoen van het kasteel zich over. Tijdens het beleg had de bevolking van Saint-Amand en Montrond te lijden onder plunderingen en epidemieën. Zij trokken weg naar steden als <a href="/wiki/Ligni%C3%A8res_(Cher)" title="Lignières (Cher)">Lignières</a> en <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teauneuf-sur-Cher" title="Châteauneuf-sur-Cher">Châteauneuf</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Aan het einde van de 17e eeuw en in de 18e eeuw herstelde de stad zich. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Eén_gemeente"><span id="E.C3.A9n_gemeente"></span>Eén gemeente</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Eén gemeente" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Eén gemeente"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1753 werden de twee heerlijkheden verenigd toen beide werden aangekocht door <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louise_Anne_de_Bourbon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Louise Anne de Bourbon (de pagina bestaat niet)">Louise Anne de Bourbon</a>. Na de <a href="/wiki/Franse_Revolutie" title="Franse Revolutie">Franse Revolutie</a> werden beide ook één gemeente, die bijna 6.000 inwoners telde. </p><p>In 1839 werd het <a href="/wiki/Canal_de_Berry" title="Canal de Berry">Canal de Berry</a> geopend en later zorgde ook de komst van de spoorweg voor een economische impuls voor de gemeente. Er kwamen drukkerijen, een distilleerderij en een bierbrouwerij. In 1888 werd ook een eerste juwelenatelier geopend. Maar grote fabrieken kwamen er niet in Saint-Amand-Montrond en de landbouw bleef belangrijk. Toch was Saint-Amand-Montrond tijdens het <a href="/wiki/Interbellum" title="Interbellum">interbellum</a> een links bolwerk, waar het <a href="/wiki/Volksfront_(Frankrijk)" title="Volksfront (Frankrijk)">Front Populaire</a> in 1936 aan de macht kwam. Het Canal de Berry verloor aan belang na de komst van de spoorweg en werd voor scheepvaartverkeer gesloten in 1955.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie">Geografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geografie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De oppervlakte van Saint-Amand-Montrond bedroeg op 1 januari 2021 20,17 vierkante kilometer; de <a href="/wiki/Bevolkingsdichtheid" title="Bevolkingsdichtheid">bevolkingsdichtheid</a> was toen 469 inwoners per km². </p><p>De Marmande mondt uit in de <a href="/wiki/Cher_(rivier)" title="Cher (rivier)">Cher</a> in de gemeente. In het noordwesten van de gemeente ligt het 30 ha grote meer Lac de Virlay.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>De onderstaande kaart toont de ligging van Saint-Amand-Montrond met de belangrijkste infrastructuur en aangrenzende gemeenten. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:18197-Saint-Amand-Montrond-Sols.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/18197-Saint-Amand-Montrond-Sols.png/350px-18197-Saint-Amand-Montrond-Sols.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/18197-Saint-Amand-Montrond-Sols.png/525px-18197-Saint-Amand-Montrond-Sols.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/18197-Saint-Amand-Montrond-Sols.png/700px-18197-Saint-Amand-Montrond-Sols.png 2x" data-file-width="3270" data-file-height="2598" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><div style="clear:left;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografie">Demografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Demografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Demografie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Onderstaande figuur toont het verloop van het inwoneraantal van Saint-Amand-Montrond vanaf 1962.<br /> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-none notpageimage skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Population_-_Municipality_code_18197.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grafiek inwonertal gemeente"><img alt="Grafiek inwonertal gemeente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Population_-_Municipality_code_18197.svg/360px-Population_-_Municipality_code_18197.svg.png" decoding="async" width="360" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Population_-_Municipality_code_18197.svg/540px-Population_-_Municipality_code_18197.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Population_-_Municipality_code_18197.svg/720px-Population_-_Municipality_code_18197.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="475" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption>Grafiek inwonertal gemeente</figcaption></figure> <p><br /><br /> </p> <dl><dd><small><i>Bron: <a href="/wiki/INSEE" class="mw-redirect" title="INSEE">Frans bureau voor statistiek</a>. Cijfers inwoneraantal volgens de definitie </i>population sans doubles comptes<i> (zie de <a href="/wiki/INSEE-tellingen" title="INSEE-tellingen">gehanteerde definities</a>)</i></small></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bezienswaardigheden">Bezienswaardigheden</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Bezienswaardigheden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Bezienswaardigheden"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De burcht van Montrond gaat terug tot de 13e eeuw. Een tweede bouwfase volgde in de 15e eeuw, tijdens de Honderdjarige Oorlog. De burcht werd vergroot en aangepast aan de nieuwe krijgstechnieken door <a href="/wiki/Maximilien_de_B%C3%A9thune" title="Maximilien de Béthune">Maximilien de Béthune</a>, hertog van Sully. Bouwmeester <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Sarrazin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Sarrazin (de pagina bestaat niet)">Jean Sarrazin</a> rustte de burcht uit met bastions in opdracht van de Grote Condé. Het werd zo een van de sterkste burchten van Frankrijk. Van de burcht rest enkel een ruïne, gelegen in een park. Na het beleg van 1651-1652 werden de bastions op bevel van de koning ontmanteld, maar het oude kasteel bleef bewaard. Dit werd in de volgende eeuwen verwaarloosd en veranderde in een ruïne. Het werd door de bevolking geplunderd voor bouwmateriaal. De resten van de burcht werden in 1988 beschermd als <a href="/wiki/Monument_historique" title="Monument historique">historisch monument</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>De kerk Saint-Amand heeft <a href="/wiki/Romaanse_architectuur" title="Romaanse architectuur">romaanse</a> en <a href="/wiki/Gotiek_(bouwkunst)" title="Gotiek (bouwkunst)">gotische</a> bouwdelen. Het orgel van de kerk, geschonken door de Grote Condé, is beschermd als historisch monument.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Het gemeentemuseum, Musée Saint-Vic, werd geopend in 1938. Het is gevestigd in een stadspaleis dat in het verleden dienst deed als residentie van de abten van Noirlac, maar ook als vrouwenklooster en gevangenis. De museumcollectie toont de geschiedenis van de gemeente en de streek.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Afbeeldingen">Afbeeldingen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Afbeeldingen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Afbeeldingen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:%C3%89glise_Saint-Amand_%C3%A0_Saint-Amand-Montrond.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kerk Saint-Amand"><img alt="Kerk Saint-Amand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/%C3%89glise_Saint-Amand_%C3%A0_Saint-Amand-Montrond.jpg/90px-%C3%89glise_Saint-Amand_%C3%A0_Saint-Amand-Montrond.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/%C3%89glise_Saint-Amand_%C3%A0_Saint-Amand-Montrond.jpg/135px-%C3%89glise_Saint-Amand_%C3%A0_Saint-Amand-Montrond.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/%C3%89glise_Saint-Amand_%C3%A0_Saint-Amand-Montrond.jpg/180px-%C3%89glise_Saint-Amand_%C3%A0_Saint-Amand-Montrond.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kerk Saint-Amand</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:St_Amand_La_Marmande_9737.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="De Marmande"><img alt="De Marmande" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/St_Amand_La_Marmande_9737.jpg/120px-St_Amand_La_Marmande_9737.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/St_Amand_La_Marmande_9737.jpg/180px-St_Amand_La_Marmande_9737.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/St_Amand_La_Marmande_9737.jpg/240px-St_Amand_La_Marmande_9737.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">De Marmande</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:St_Amand_-Canal_de_Berry_1852.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Canal de Berry"><img alt="Canal de Berry" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/St_Amand_-Canal_de_Berry_1852.jpg/120px-St_Amand_-Canal_de_Berry_1852.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/St_Amand_-Canal_de_Berry_1852.jpg/180px-St_Amand_-Canal_de_Berry_1852.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/St_Amand_-Canal_de_Berry_1852.jpg/240px-St_Amand_-Canal_de_Berry_1852.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Canal_de_Berry" title="Canal de Berry">Canal de Berry</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:St_Amand_Forteresse_de_Montrond_2006.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Burcht van Montrond"><img alt="Burcht van Montrond" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/St_Amand_Forteresse_de_Montrond_2006.JPG/120px-St_Amand_Forteresse_de_Montrond_2006.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/St_Amand_Forteresse_de_Montrond_2006.JPG/180px-St_Amand_Forteresse_de_Montrond_2006.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/St_Amand_Forteresse_de_Montrond_2006.JPG/240px-St_Amand_Forteresse_de_Montrond_2006.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Burcht van Montrond</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Mus%C3%A9e_Saint-Vic_Saint-Amand-Montrond.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Musée Saint-Vic"><img alt="Musée Saint-Vic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Mus%C3%A9e_Saint-Vic_Saint-Amand-Montrond.JPG/120px-Mus%C3%A9e_Saint-Vic_Saint-Amand-Montrond.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Mus%C3%A9e_Saint-Vic_Saint-Amand-Montrond.JPG/180px-Mus%C3%A9e_Saint-Vic_Saint-Amand-Montrond.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Mus%C3%A9e_Saint-Vic_Saint-Amand-Montrond.JPG/240px-Mus%C3%A9e_Saint-Vic_Saint-Amand-Montrond.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Musée Saint-Vic</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Saint-Amand-Montrond_-_Ancienne_%C3%A9glise_des_Carmes_20220817-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Voormalige karmelietenkerk"><img alt="Voormalige karmelietenkerk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Saint-Amand-Montrond_-_Ancienne_%C3%A9glise_des_Carmes_20220817-01.jpg/110px-Saint-Amand-Montrond_-_Ancienne_%C3%A9glise_des_Carmes_20220817-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Saint-Amand-Montrond_-_Ancienne_%C3%A9glise_des_Carmes_20220817-01.jpg/165px-Saint-Amand-Montrond_-_Ancienne_%C3%A9glise_des_Carmes_20220817-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Saint-Amand-Montrond_-_Ancienne_%C3%A9glise_des_Carmes_20220817-01.jpg/221px-Saint-Amand-Montrond_-_Ancienne_%C3%A9glise_des_Carmes_20220817-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3354" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Voormalige karmelietenkerk</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Sport" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Sport"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Saint-Amand-Montrond was vier keer etappeplaats in de wielerkoers <a href="/wiki/Ronde_van_Frankrijk" title="Ronde van Frankrijk">Ronde van Frankrijk</a>. <a href="/wiki/Lance_Armstrong" title="Lance Armstrong">Lance Armstrong</a> (later gediskwalificeerd), <a href="/wiki/Fabian_Cancellara" title="Fabian Cancellara">Fabian Cancellara</a> (na diskwalificatie <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Schumacher" title="Stefan Schumacher">Stefan Schumacher</a>), <a href="/wiki/Mark_Cavendish" title="Mark Cavendish">Mark Cavendish</a> en als laatste in 2024 <a href="/wiki/Jasper_Philipsen" title="Jasper Philipsen">Jasper Philipsen</a> wonnen in Saint-Amand-Montrond. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geboren">Geboren</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geboren" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Amand-Montrond&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geboren"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Alaphilippe" title="Julian Alaphilippe">Julian Alaphilippe</a> (1992), wielrenner en wereldkampioen 2020 en 2021.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Alaphilippe" title="Bryan Alaphilippe">Bryan Alaphilippe</a> (1995), wielrenner</li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-839b19097adb24488a1be41ea6797e9943facde4-v3-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-839b19097adb24488a1be41ea6797e9943facde4-v3_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-839b19097adb24488a1be41ea6797e9943facde4-v3_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Populations légales 2021</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Frans">(<span>fr</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ville-saint-amand-montrond.fr/notre-histoire-f-75.html">Notre histoire</a>.&#32;ville-saint-amand-montrond.fr.&#32;Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2023-07-06">6 juli 2023</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Frans">(<span>fr</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ville-saint-amand-montrond.fr/le-canal-de-berry-f-43.html">Le Canal de Berry</a>.&#32;ville-saint-amand-montrond.fr.&#32;Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2023-07-06">6 juli 2023</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Frans">(<span>fr</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ville-saint-amand-montrond.fr/le-lac-de-virlay-f-42.html">Le lac de Virlay</a>.&#32;ville-saint-amand-montrond.fr.&#32;Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2023-07-06">6 juli 2023</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Frans">(<span>fr</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ville-saint-amand-montrond.fr/la-forteresse-de-montrond-f-66.html">La forteresse de Montrond</a>.&#32;ville-saint-amand-montrond.fr.&#32;Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2023-07-08">8 juli 2023</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Frans">(<span>fr</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ville-saint-amand-montrond.fr/l-eglise-saint-amand-f-65.html">L'église Saint-Amand</a>.&#32;ville-saint-amand-montrond.fr.&#32;Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2023-07-08">8 juli 2023</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Frans">(<span>fr</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ville-saint-amand-montrond.fr/le-musee-saint-vic-f-70.html">Le Musée Saint-Vic</a>.&#32;ville-saint-amand-montrond.fr.&#32;Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2023-07-08">8 juli 2023</span>. </span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <table align="center" cellpadding="2" border="0" style="border: 1px solid #999; white-space: nowrap"> <tbody><tr> <td width="30%" align="center" bgcolor="#bbbbff">vorige etappe<br /> <b><a href="/wiki/Valigny" title="Valigny">Valigny</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" align="center" bgcolor="#ddddff"><b><a href="/wiki/Pelgrimsroute_naar_Santiago_de_Compostella" title="Pelgrimsroute naar Santiago de Compostella">Jakobsweg</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:St._James_way_shell.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/St._James_way_shell.svg/40px-St._James_way_shell.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/St._James_way_shell.svg/60px-St._James_way_shell.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/St._James_way_shell.svg/80px-St._James_way_shell.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="310" /></a></span><br /> <b><a href="/wiki/Pelgrimsroutes_in_Frankrijk_naar_Santiago_de_Compostella" title="Pelgrimsroutes in Frankrijk naar Santiago de Compostella">Via Lemovicensis</a></b> </td> <td width="30%" align="center" bgcolor="#bbbbff">volgende etappe<br /> <b> <a href="/wiki/Le_Ch%C3%A2telet_(Cher)" title="Le Châtelet (Cher)">Le Châtelet</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Saint-Amand-Montrond#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Saint-Amand-Montrond">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Saint-Amand-Montrond#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Saint-Amand-Montrond">Saint-Amand-Montrond</a></b></i> van <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.</div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐565d46677b‐jpw5j Cached time: 20241128132036 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.245 seconds Real time usage: 0.348 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5248/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 34459/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6944/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 12963/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.076/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2941880/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 294.268 1 -total 51.67% 152.058 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_gemeente_Frankrijk 50.68% 149.122 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_plaats_in_land 49.45% 145.512 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_plaats 19.65% 57.815 1 Sjabloon:Appendix 18.89% 55.576 1 Sjabloon:References 16.49% 48.529 6 Sjabloon:Citeer_web 12.00% 35.325 2 Sjabloon:Positiekaart 10.88% 32.016 5 Sjabloon:Inwonertal 5.72% 16.825 1 Sjabloon:Commonscat --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nlwiki:pcache:330167:|#|:idhash:dateformat=default and timestamp 20241128132036 and revision id 68216661. 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