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beemd - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="beemd" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/beemd" title="beemd – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="beemd" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/beemd" title="beemd – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="beemd" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wiktionary.org/wiki/beemd" title="beemd – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="beemd" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/beemd" title="beemd – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="beemd" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/beemd" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Entry</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dutch">Dutch</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=beemd&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Dutch"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="was-wotd floatright" style="margin-right:15px;clear:both;"><small title="This was the Wiktionary foreign word of the day on 24 November 2024"><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Foreign_Word_of_the_Day/2024/November#24" title="Wiktionary:Foreign Word of the Day/2024/November">FWOTD – 24 November 2024</a></i></small></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=beemd&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Dutch" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Dutch">Middle Dutch</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="dum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=beemt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="beemt (page does not exist)">beemt</a></i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="dum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=bempt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="bempt (page does not exist)">bempt</a></i> (13th century). Cognate with <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limburgish" class="extiw" title="w:Limburgish">Limburgish</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="li"><a href="/w/index.php?title=baandj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="baandj (page does not exist)">baandj</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Ripuarian" title="Ripuarian">Ripuarian</a> <i class="Latn mention" lang="gmw-cfr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A4nd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bänd (page does not exist)">Bänd</a></i> (both roughly “hayfield, wet meadow, floodplain”). Thought to be derived from an underlying Middle Dutch <i class="Latn mention" lang="dum">*banmade</i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">communal hayfield</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <i class="Latn mention" lang="dum"><a href="/wiki/ban#Middle_Dutch" title="ban">ban</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">jurisdiction</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> + <i class="Latn mention" lang="dum"><a href="/wiki/made#Middle_Dutch" title="made">made</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">meadow</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, respectively from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Germanic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Germanic language">Proto-Germanic</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bannan%C4%85" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bannaną">*bannaz</a></i> and <i class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/m%C4%93dw%C5%8D" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mēdwō">*mēdwō</a></i>. The uncontracted form is possibly attested in the medieval placename <i class="Latn mention" lang="dum">Langobanomothe</i> (also <i class="Latn mention" lang="dum">Langbanemente, Langebamet</i>) near <a href="/wiki/Xanten" title="Xanten">Xanten</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=beemd&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Dutch_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Dutch pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/beːmt/</span></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r50165410">.mw-parser-output .k-player .k-attribution{visibility:hidden}</style><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="1" data-mwtitle="nl-beemd.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Nl-beemd.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Nl-beemd.ogg/Nl-beemd.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:nl-beemd.ogg" title="File:nl-beemd.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li> <li>Hyphenation: <span class="Latn" lang="nl">beemd</span></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/wiki/Rhymes:Dutch/e%CB%90mt" title="Rhymes:Dutch/eːmt"><span class="IPA">-eːmt</span></a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=beemd&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="nl">beemd</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (<i>plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-nl p-form-of" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/beemden#Dutch" title="beemden">beemden</a></b>, <i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#diminutive" title="Appendix:Glossary">diminutive</a></i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-nl diminutive-form-of" lang="nl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=beemdje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="beemdje (page does not exist)">beemdje</a></b> <span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr></span>)</span> </p> <ol><li>low-lying <a href="/wiki/pasture" title="pasture">pasture</a> or <a href="/wiki/meadow" title="meadow">meadow</a> near <a href="/wiki/water" title="water">water</a>, e.g. a <a href="/wiki/floodplain" title="floodplain">floodplain</a> or a <a href="/wiki/grassy" title="grassy">grassy</a> <a href="/wiki/polder" title="polder">polder</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms hypernym"><span class="defdate">Hypernyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/grasland#Dutch" title="grasland">grasland</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/laagland#Dutch" title="laagland">laagland</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/weiland#Dutch" title="weiland">weiland</a></span></span></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>1974</b>, Thijs van Leer & Jan Akkerman, "Hamburger Concerto", Focus, <i>Hamburger Concerto</i>, quoting Vondel, "O, Kerstnacht schoner dan de dagen". <dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation" lang="nl">Hij tracht d' onnozelen te vernielen / Door het doden van onnozele zielen / En wekt een stad en landgeschrei / In Bethlehem en op den akker / En maakt den geest van Rachel wakker / Die waren gaat door <b>beemd</b> en wei</span><dl><dd><span class="e-translation">He tries to exterminate the innocent / by killing innocent souls / and rouses weeping in town and country / in Bethlehem and on the field / and awakens the ghost of Rachel / who begins to haunt through <b>moor</b> and pasture</span></dd></dl></div></dd></dl></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_terms">Derived terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=beemd&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="3"><ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/Beemdenbuurt#Dutch" title="Beemdenbuurt">Beemdenbuurt</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=beemdgras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="beemdgras (page does not exist)">beemdgras</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=beemdhaver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="beemdhaver (page does not exist)">beemdhaver</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/Beemdkant#Dutch" title="Beemdkant">Beemdkant</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/beemdkroon#Dutch" title="beemdkroon">beemdkroon</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=beemdlangbloem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="beemdlangbloem (page does not exist)">beemdlangbloem</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/beemdooievaarsbek#Dutch" title="beemdooievaarsbek">beemdooievaarsbek</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/Beemster#Dutch" title="Beemster">Beemster</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/Dommelbeemd#Dutch" title="Dommelbeemd">Dommelbeemd</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/Genderbeemd#Dutch" title="Genderbeemd">Genderbeemd</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/Haagse_Beemden#Dutch" title="Haagse Beemden">Haagse Beemden</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/Keersopperbeemden#Dutch" title="Keersopperbeemden">Keersopperbeemden</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/Klingbemden#Dutch" title="Klingbemden">Klingbemden</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/Maasband#Dutch" title="Maasband">Maasband</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/Stuksbeemden#Dutch" title="Stuksbeemden">Stuksbeemden</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext=" show more ▼ " data-hidetext=" show less ▲ " style="display:none"> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=beemd&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/nl:beemd" title="w:nl:beemd"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/15px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/23px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, 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