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rel="canonical" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarkt"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingen&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Supermarkt rootpage-Supermarkt skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Naar inhoud springen</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hoofdmenu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hoofdmenu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hoofdmenu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" title="Naar de hoofdpagina gaan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hoofdpagina</span></a></li><li id="n-zoekartikel" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Navigatie"><span>Vind een artikel</span></a></li><li id="n-today" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/28_november"><span>Vandaag</span></a></li><li id="n-Etalage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Etalage"><span>Etalage</span></a></li><li id="n-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles"><span>Categorieën</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingen" title="Een lijst met recente wijzigingen in deze wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recente wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:NieuwePaginas"><span>Nieuwe artikelen</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Willekeurig" title="Een willekeurige pagina bekijken [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Willekeurige pagina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-navigation2" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation2" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Informatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Gebruikersportaal" title="Informatie over het project: wat u kunt doen, waar u dingen kunt vinden"><span>Gebruikersportaal</span></a></li><li id="n-Snelcursus" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Snelcursus"><span>Snelcursus</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Hulp_en_beheer" title="Hulpinformatie over deze wiki"><span>Hulp en contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="de vrije encyclopedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-nl.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Zoeken" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Doorzoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Zoeken</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Doorzoek Wikipedia" aria-label="Doorzoek Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Doorzoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciaal:Zoeken"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Zoeken</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="De lettergrootte, breedte en kleur van de pagina wijzigen" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uiterlijk" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uiterlijk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl" class=""><span>Doneren</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Supermarkt" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Supermarkt" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Supermarkt" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Supermarkt" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geschiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geschiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geschiedenis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Geschiedenis-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-In_Nederland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_Nederland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>In Nederland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_Nederland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cijfers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cijfers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Cijfers</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cijfers-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Cijfers-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cijfers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Winkelaantallen_Nederland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Winkelaantallen_Nederland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Winkelaantallen Nederland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Winkelaantallen_Nederland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kritiek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kritiek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kritiek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kritiek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Supermarkt</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 74 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-74" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">74 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermercau" title="Supermercau – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Supermercau" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%AA" title="سوبرماركت – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سوبرماركت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%8A" title="سوپرمارشي – Marokkaans Arabisch" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سوپرمارشي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Marokkaans Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermerc%C3%A1u" title="Supermercáu – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Supermercáu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Супермаркет – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Супермаркет" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Супермаркет – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Супермаркет" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F" title="সুপারমার্কেট – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সুপারমার্কেট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarket" title="Supermarket – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Supermarket" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermercat" title="Supermercat – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Supermercat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%C4%95u-ch%C3%AA" title="Chiĕu-chê – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Chiĕu-chê" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%88%D9%BE%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8E%D8%AA" title="سووپەرمارکێت – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سووپەرمارکێت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarket" title="Supermarket – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Supermarket" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archfarchnad" title="Archfarchnad – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Archfarchnad" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarked" title="Supermarked – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Supermarked" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarkt" title="Supermarkt – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Supermarkt" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81_%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%B5%CF%84" title="Σούπερ μάρκετ – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σούπερ μάρκετ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarket" title="Supermarket – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Supermarket" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superbazaro" title="Superbazaro – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Superbazaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermercado" title="Supermercado – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Supermercado" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarket" title="Supermarket – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Supermarket" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermerkatu" title="Supermerkatu – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Supermerkatu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA" title="سوپرمارکت – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سوپرمارکت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarch%C3%A9" title="Supermarché – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Supermarché" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ollmhargadh" title="Ollmhargadh – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ollmhargadh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermercado" title="Supermercado – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Supermercado" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9C" title="מרכול – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מרכול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F" title="सुपरमार्केट – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सुपरमार्केट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarket" title="Supermarket – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Supermarket" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szupermarket" title="Szupermarket – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szupermarket" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermercato" title="Supermercato – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Supermercato" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasar_raya" title="Pasar raya – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pasar raya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermerkato" title="Supermerkato – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Supermerkato" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%B3rmarka%C3%B0ur" title="Stórmarkaður – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stórmarkaður" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermercato" title="Supermercato – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Supermercato" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%91%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B1%E3%83%83%E3%83%88" title="スーパーマーケット – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スーパーマーケット" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarket" title="Supermarket – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Supermarket" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%88%ED%8D%BC%EB%A7%88%EC%BC%93" title="슈퍼마켓 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="슈퍼마켓" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermercatus" title="Supermercatus – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Supermercatus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarch%C3%A9" title="Supermarché – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Supermarché" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermercad" title="Supermercad – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Supermercad" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lielveikals" title="Lielveikals – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lielveikals" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarket" title="Supermarket – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Supermarket" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="സൂപ്പർ മാർക്കറ്റ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സൂപ്പർ മാർക്കറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasar_raya" title="Pasar raya – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pasar raya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarked" title="Supermarked – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Supermarked" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sup%C3%A8rmarchi" title="Supèrmarchi – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Supèrmarchi" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermercat" title="Supermercat – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Supermercat" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%9F" title="ਸੁਪਰਮਾਰਕੀਟ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੁਪਰਮਾਰਕੀਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarket" title="Supermarket – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Supermarket" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermercado" title="Supermercado – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Supermercado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermagazin" title="Supermagazin – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Supermagazin" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Супермаркет – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Супермаркет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermercat" title="Supermercat – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Supermercat" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarket" title="Supermarket – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Supermarket" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarket" title="Supermarket – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Supermarket" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarket" title="Supermarket – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Supermarket" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Супермаркет – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Супермаркет" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snabbk%C3%B6p" title="Snabbköp – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Snabbköp" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="பல்பொருள் அங்காடி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பல்பொருள் அங்காடி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D" title="సూపర్ మార్కెట్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సూపర్ మార్కెట్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%95" title="ซูเปอร์มาร์เก็ต – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซูเปอร์มาร์เก็ต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCpermarket" title="Süpermarket – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Süpermarket" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Супермаркет – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Супермаркет" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarket" title="Supermarket – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Supermarket" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarc%C3%A0" title="Supermarcà – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Supermarcà" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C3%AAu_th%E1%BB%8B" title="Siêu thị – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Siêu thị" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemaket" title="Lemaket – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lemaket" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_botike" title="Grand botike – Waals" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Grand botike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Waals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermerkado" title="Supermerkado – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Supermerkado" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E7%BA%A7%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA" title="超级市场 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="超级市场" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawciengz_Ciugaep" title="Hawciengz Ciugaep – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Hawciengz Ciugaep" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E7%B4%9A%E5%B8%82%E5%A0%B4" title="超級市場 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="超級市場" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhiau-kip_chh%C4%AB-ti%C3%BB%E2%81%BF" title="Chhiau-kip chhī-tiûⁿ – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chhiau-kip chhī-tiûⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E7%B4%9A%E5%B8%82%E5%A0%B4" title="超級市場 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="超級市場" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q180846#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Supermarkt" title="Inhoudspagina bekijken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Overleg:Supermarkt" rel="discussion" title="Overleg over deze pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalvariant wijzigen" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nederlands</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergaven"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Supermarkt"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&action=history" title="Eerdere versies van deze pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hulpmiddelen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Meer opties" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handelingen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Supermarkt"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&action=history"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:VerwijzingenNaarHier/Supermarkt" title="Lijst met alle pagina's die naar deze pagina verwijzen [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links naar deze pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingenGelinkt/Supermarkt" rel="nofollow" title="Recente wijzigingen in pagina's waar deze pagina naar verwijst [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Gerelateerde wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nl" title="Bestanden uploaden [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Bestand uploaden</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:SpecialePaginas" title="Lijst met alle speciale pagina's [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciale pagina's</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&oldid=67908046" title="Permanente koppeling naar deze versie van deze pagina"><span>Permanente koppeling</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&action=info" title="Meer informatie over deze pagina"><span>Paginagegevens</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Citeren&page=Supermarkt&id=67908046&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informatie over hoe u deze pagina kunt citeren"><span>Deze pagina citeren</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSupermarkt"><span>Verkorte URL verkrijgen</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSupermarkt"><span>QR-code downloaden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Afdrukken/exporteren </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Supermarkt"><span>Boek aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Supermarkt&action=show-download-screen"><span>Downloaden als PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&printable=yes" title="Printvriendelijke versie van deze pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Afdrukversie</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andere projecten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Supermarket" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q180846" title="Koppeling naar item in verbonden gegevensrepository [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Supermarket_check_out.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Supermarket_check_out.JPG/260px-Supermarket_check_out.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Supermarket_check_out.JPG/390px-Supermarket_check_out.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Supermarket_check_out.JPG/520px-Supermarket_check_out.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1296" data-file-height="972" /></a><figcaption>Kassa-afdeling van een grote supermarkt</figcaption></figure> <p>Een <b>supermarkt</b> is een verkooporganisatie met grootschalige inkoop en afzet aan een consumentenmarkt in de vorm van een <a href="/wiki/Zelfbediening" title="Zelfbediening">zelfbedieningswinkel</a> waar <a href="/wiki/Voedingsmiddel" title="Voedingsmiddel">voedingsmiddelen</a>, waaronder verse groente, brood, vlees, <a href="/wiki/Kruidenierswaren" title="Kruidenierswaren">kruidenierswaren</a> en huishoudelijke artikelen worden verkocht. Soms behoren meer soorten artikelen, bijvoorbeeld <a href="/wiki/Kleding" title="Kleding">kleding</a> en <a href="/wiki/Medicijn" class="mw-redirect" title="Medicijn">medicijnen</a>, ook tot het assortiment, en heeft de winkel deels het karakter van een <a href="/wiki/Warenhuis_(winkel)" title="Warenhuis (winkel)">warenhuis</a>. Supermarkten zijn vaak onderdeel van een <a href="/wiki/Winkelketen" title="Winkelketen">keten</a> die in een regio, land of zelfs meerdere landen winkels heeft. </p><p>Er is wel personeel betrokken bij de verkoop van artikelen met een leeftijdsbeperking, zoals alcoholhoudende dranken, en klanten kunnen kleine dure artikelen wegens het diefstalrisico (ook) niet altijd zelf pakken. Steeds vaker zijn er ook <a href="/wiki/Zelfscankassa" title="Zelfscankassa">zelfscankassa</a>'s. Bij een <a href="/wiki/Gemakswinkel" title="Gemakswinkel">gemakswinkel</a> is dit soms de enige manier om af te rekenen. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geschiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geschiedenis"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De eerste <i>zelfbedieningszaken</i> verschenen in de <a href="/wiki/Eerste_Wereldoorlog" title="Eerste Wereldoorlog">Eerste Wereldoorlog</a> in de <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigde Staten (hoofdbetekenis)">Verenigde Staten</a>. Vóór die tijd werden voedingsmiddelen verkocht door kleine <a href="/wiki/Kruidenier" title="Kruidenier">kruideniers</a>. </p><p>Tegen het einde van de twintigste eeuw waaide het supermarktconcept (<a href="/wiki/Winkelwagen" title="Winkelwagen">winkelwagentje</a> vullen en aan het eind afrekenen bij de kassa) ook over naar andere branches zoals doe-het-zelf-, meubelzaken (<a href="/wiki/IKEA" title="IKEA">IKEA</a>) en zaken voor huishoudelijke artikelen (<a href="/wiki/Blokker_(winkelketen)" title="Blokker (winkelketen)">Blokker</a>). </p><p>De supermarkt betekende een revolutie voor het boodschappen doen, dat destijds voornamelijk door vrouwen werd gedaan. In plaats van lang in de rij te staan bij de <a href="/wiki/Kruidenier" title="Kruidenier">kruidenier</a> konden de vrouwen zelf hun boodschappen uitzoeken en hoefden daarna minder lang in de rij te staan voor de kassa. </p><p>De supermarkten betekenden ook een revolutie in <a href="/wiki/Verpakkingsmateriaal" class="mw-redirect" title="Verpakkingsmateriaal">verpakkingsmateriaal</a>. Werd bij de kruidenier vrijwel alles afgewogen in aparte papieren zakken verpakt, in de supermarkt ligt alles zo aantrekkelijk mogelijk verpakt, met verschillende merken en verschillende hoeveelheden. </p><p>De komst van de supermarkt heeft tot gevolg gehad dat veel kleine, gespecialiseerde winkels verdwenen zijn. Een supermarktketen wordt, als overblijfsel van de kruideniersoorsprong, nog weleens een "grootgrutter" (grutter = kruidenier) genoemd. Supermarktketens die gericht zijn op het aanbieden van zo goedkoop mogelijke producten worden discounters of <a href="/wiki/Discountwinkel" title="Discountwinkel">discountwinkels</a> genoemd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="In_Nederland">In Nederland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: In Nederland" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: In Nederland"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1946 startte <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chris_van_Woerkom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chris van Woerkom (de pagina bestaat niet)">Chris van Woerkom</a> als eerste met zelfbediening in <a href="/wiki/Nijmegen_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nijmegen (hoofdbetekenis)">Nijmegen</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in 1947 gevolgd door Johannes van Uffelen in Utrecht<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en in 1948 door <a href="/wiki/Dirk_van_den_Broek_(ondernemer)" title="Dirk van den Broek (ondernemer)">Dirk van den Broek</a> in Amsterdam<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en in 1949 door <a href="/wiki/DekaMarkt" title="DekaMarkt">Kijkgrijp</a> in <a href="/wiki/Velsen-Noord" title="Velsen-Noord">Velsen-Noord</a>. Begin jaren vijftig volgden diverse andere zaken. </p><p>In 1961 kreeg <a href="/wiki/Nederland_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nederland (hoofdbetekenis)">Nederland</a> een nieuwe Vestigingswet Bedrijven, waarin de eisen tot gescheiden verkoop van vlees, groenten en brood werden geschrapt. Vanaf dat jaar gingen zelfbedieningskruideniers hun assortiment verbreden, en het nieuwe type winkel werd met de Amerikaanse naam "supermarkt" aangeduid. Aanvankelijk trok vaak een slager of <a href="/wiki/Groenteboer" title="Groenteboer">groenteboer</a> bij de kruidenier in, en bleef zo nog jaren een semi-zelfstandige. Geleidelijk verdrongen de landelijke ketenbedrijven de plaatselijke supers. Met de grotere automobiliteit vestigden zich de allergrootste supermarkten aan de rand van de steden. </p><p>Uit onderzoek blijkt dat men in Nederland in 2014 gemiddeld 680 meter moest reizen voor de dichtstbijzijnde supermarkt, onafhankelijk van welke keten dat is.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2020 had <a href="/wiki/Albert_Heijn_(supermarkt)" title="Albert Heijn (supermarkt)">Albert Heijn</a> een <a href="/wiki/Marktaandeel" title="Marktaandeel">marktaandeel</a> van 35,0%, de bij inkoopvereniging <a href="/wiki/Superunie" title="Superunie">Superunie</a> aangesloten supermarkten (zoals <a href="/wiki/PLUS_(Nederlandse_supermarkt)" title="PLUS (Nederlandse supermarkt)">PLUS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coop_(Nederlandse_supermarkt)" title="Coop (Nederlandse supermarkt)">Coop</a> en <a href="/wiki/Dirk_(supermarkt)" title="Dirk (supermarkt)">Dirk</a>) samen 27,3%, <a href="/wiki/Jumbo_Supermarkten" title="Jumbo Supermarkten">Jumbo</a> 21,5%, <a href="/wiki/Lidl" title="Lidl">Lidl</a> 10,7% en <a href="/wiki/Aldi" title="Aldi">Aldi</a> 5,5%.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cijfers">Cijfers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Cijfers" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Cijfers"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Winkelaantallen_Nederland">Winkelaantallen Nederland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Winkelaantallen Nederland" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Winkelaantallen Nederland"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jaarlijks onderzoekt onderzoeksbureau Nielsen de winkelaantallen van de Nederlandse supermarkten. De winkelaantallen in onderstaande tabel zijn van week 52 van het betreffende jaar.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Formule </th> <th>2000 </th> <th>2001 </th> <th>2002 </th> <th>2003 </th> <th>2004 </th> <th>2005 </th> <th>2006 </th> <th>2007 </th> <th>2008 </th> <th>2009 </th> <th>2010 </th> <th>2011 </th> <th>2012 </th> <th>2013 </th> <th>2014 </th> <th>2015 </th> <th>2016 </th> <th>2017 </th> <th>2018 </th> <th>2019 </th> <th>2020 </th> <th>2021 </th> <th>2022 </th></tr> <tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Heijn_(supermarkt)" title="Albert Heijn (supermarkt)"><b>Albert Heijn</b></a> </td> <th>731 </th> <th>688 </th> <td><b>698</b> </td> <td><b>744</b> </td> <td><b>706</b> </td> <td><b>713</b> </td> <td><b>752</b> </td> <th>796 </th> <th>817 </th> <td><b>827</b> </td> <td><b>833</b> </td> <td><b>853</b> </td> <td><b>877</b> </td> <td><b>908</b> </td> <td><b>933</b> </td> <td><b>944</b> </td> <td><b>933</b> </td> <td><b>952</b> </td> <td><b>970</b> </td> <td><b>975</b> </td> <td><b>996</b> </td> <td><b>1.057</b> </td> <th>1.154 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Albert_Heijn_(supermarkt)" title="Albert Heijn (supermarkt)">Albert Heijn</a> </td> <td>709 </td> <td>686 </td> <td>706 </td> <td>705 </td> <td>674 </td> <td>674 </td> <td>709 </td> <td>738 </td> <td>750 </td> <td>752 </td> <td>756 </td> <td>771 </td> <td>782 </td> <td>815 </td> <td>836 </td> <td>849 </td> <td>830 </td> <td>841 </td> <td>853 </td> <td>858 </td> <td>869 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/AH_to_go" class="mw-redirect" title="AH to go">AH to go</a> </td> <td>– </td> <td>2 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>35 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>28 </td> <td>31 </td> <td>36 </td> <td>40 </td> <td>45 </td> <td>47 </td> <td>51 </td> <td>61 </td> <td>59 </td> <td>61 </td> <td>60 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>76 </td> <td>81 </td> <td>81 </td> <td>90 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=AH_XL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AH XL (de pagina bestaat niet)">AH XL</a> </td> <td colspan="2">– </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>31 </td> <td>34 </td> <td>34 </td> <td>36 </td> <td>35 </td> <td>35 </td> <td>35 </td> <td>36 </td> <td>36 </td> <td>37 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Primarkt" title="Primarkt">Primarkt</a> </td> <td>22 </td> <td colspan="22">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/Albert_Heijn_(supermarkt)" title="Albert Heijn (supermarkt)">Albert Heijn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left" style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jumbo_Groep&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jumbo Groep (de pagina bestaat niet)">Jumbo Groep</a></b> </td> <th colspan="12">– </th> <th style="background-color:#DCDCDC">699 </th> <th style="background-color:#DCDCDC">661 </th> <th style="background-color:#DCDCDC">626 </th> <th style="background-color:#DCDCDC">587 </th> <th style="background-color:#DCDCDC">583 </th> <th style="background-color:#DCDCDC">591 </th> <th style="background-color:#DCDCDC">619 </th> <th style="background-color:#DCDCDC">672 </th> <th style="background-color:#DCDCDC">682 </th> <th style="background-color:#DCDCDC">691 </th> <th>685 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Jumbo_Supermarkten" title="Jumbo Supermarkten">Jumbo</a> </td> <td>52 </td> <td>55 </td> <td>59 </td> <td>64 </td> <td>66 </td> <td>77 </td> <td>92 </td> <td>119 </td> <td>120 </td> <td>126 </td> <td>173 </td> <td>262 </td> <td>310 </td> <td>390 </td> <td>498 </td> <td>583 </td> <td>582 </td> <td>585 </td> <td>611 </td> <td>663 </td> <td>667 </td> <td>691 </td> <td>685 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jumbo_City&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jumbo City (de pagina bestaat niet)">Jumbo City</a> </td> <td colspan="17">– </td> <td>5 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>14 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Pryma" title="Pryma">Pryma</a> </td> <td>20 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC" align="left"><a href="/wiki/Schuitema_(bedrijf)" title="Schuitema (bedrijf)"><b>Schuitema</b></a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>535</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>551</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>491</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>476</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>472</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>474</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>462</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>440</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>387</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>371</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>389</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>422</b> </td> <th colspan="11">Overgenomen door <a href="/wiki/Jumbo_Supermarkten" title="Jumbo Supermarkten">Jumbo</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/C1000" title="C1000">C1000</a> </td> <td>352 </td> <td>402 </td> <td>444 </td> <td>476 </td> <td>472 </td> <td>474 </td> <td>462 </td> <td>440 </td> <td>387 </td> <td>371 </td> <td>389 </td> <td>422 </td> <td>385 </td> <td>267 </td> <td>124 </td> <td colspan="8">Overgenomen door <a href="/wiki/Jumbo_Supermarkten" title="Jumbo Supermarkten">Jumbo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/A%26P" title="A&P">A&P</a> </td> <td>125 </td> <td>111 </td> <td>43 </td> <td colspan="20">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/C1000" title="C1000">C1000</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Kopak" title="Kopak">Kopak</a> </td> <td>58 </td> <td>34 </td> <td colspan="21">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/C1000" title="C1000">C1000</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Maxis_(hypermarkt)" title="Maxis (hypermarkt)">Maxis</a> </td> <td>5 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td colspan="20">Verkocht aan <a href="/w/index.php?title=AH_XL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AH XL (de pagina bestaat niet)">AH XL</a> en <a href="/wiki/C1000" title="C1000">C1000</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC" align="left"><a href="/wiki/Laurus_(bedrijf)" title="Laurus (bedrijf)"><b>Laurus</b></a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>1.043</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>874</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>849</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>773</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>761</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>770</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>747</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"><b>464</b> </td> <th colspan="15">Overgenomen door <a href="/wiki/Jumbo_Supermarkten" title="Jumbo Supermarkten">Jumbo</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Super_de_Boer" title="Super de Boer">Super de Boer</a> </td> <td>408 </td> <td>426 </td> <td>403 </td> <td>374 </td> <td>396 </td> <td>391 </td> <td>365 </td> <td>358 </td> <td>312 </td> <td>285 </td> <td>193 </td> <td>44 </td> <td colspan="11">Overgenomen door <a href="/wiki/Jumbo_Supermarkten" title="Jumbo Supermarkten">Jumbo</a>, deels overgedragen aan <a href="/wiki/C1000" title="C1000">C1000</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Edah" title="Edah">Edah</a> </td> <td>321 </td> <td>300 </td> <td>313 </td> <td>263 </td> <td>269 </td> <td>284 </td> <td>276 </td> <td>106 </td> <td colspan="15">Overgenomen door <a href="/wiki/Sligro_Food_Group" title="Sligro Food Group">Sligro Food Group</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Sperwer_Groep" title="Sperwer Groep">Sperwer Groep</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Lekker_%26_Laag" title="Lekker & Laag">Lekker & Laag</a> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>52 </td> <td>66 </td> <td colspan="16">Overgenomen door <a href="/w/index.php?title=AH_XL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AH XL (de pagina bestaat niet)">AH XL</a>, <a href="/wiki/C1000" title="C1000">C1000</a> en <a href="/wiki/Hoogvliet_(supermarkt)" title="Hoogvliet (supermarkt)">Hoogvliet</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Konmar" title="Konmar">Konmar</a> </td> <td>29 </td> <td>119 </td> <td>131 </td> <td>134 </td> <td>94 </td> <td>43 </td> <td>40 </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="15">Overgenomen door <a href="/wiki/Albert_Heijn_(supermarkt)" title="Albert Heijn (supermarkt)">Albert Heijn</a>, <a href="/wiki/C1000" title="C1000">C1000</a> en <a href="/wiki/Jumbo_Supermarkten" title="Jumbo Supermarkten">Jumbo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Groenwoudt" title="Groenwoudt">Groenwoudt</a> </td> <td>68 </td> <td>19 </td> <td colspan="21">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/Konmar" title="Konmar">Konmar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Nieuwe_Weme" title="Nieuwe Weme">Nieuwe Weme</a> </td> <td>37 </td> <td>8 </td> <td colspan="21">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/Konmar" title="Konmar">Konmar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Basismarkt" title="Basismarkt">Basismarkt</a> </td> <td>178 </td> <td colspan="22">50 filialen verkocht aan <a href="/wiki/Lidl" title="Lidl">Lidl</a>, 5 aan <a href="/wiki/Kruidvat" title="Kruidvat">Kruidvat</a> en 6 aan <a href="/wiki/Blokker_(winkelketen)" title="Blokker (winkelketen)">Blokker</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Superunie" title="Superunie">Superunie</a></b> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left" style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Sperwer_Groep" title="Sperwer Groep">Sperwer Groep</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/wiki/PLUS_(Nederlandse_supermarkt)" title="PLUS (Nederlandse supermarkt)">PLUS</a> </td> <td>175 </td> <td>200 </td> <td>218 </td> <td>215 </td> <td>214 </td> <td>218 </td> <td>235 </td> <td>278 </td> <td>272 </td> <td>268 </td> <td>263 </td> <td>261 </td> <td>257 </td> <td>255 </td> <td>255 </td> <td>263 </td> <td>264 </td> <td>260 </td> <td>263 </td> <td>271 </td> <td>269 </td> <td>268 </td> <td>268 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Garantmarkt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garantmarkt (de pagina bestaat niet)">Garantmarkt</a> </td> <td>103 </td> <td>87 </td> <td>74 </td> <td>61 </td> <td colspan="19">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/PLUS_(Nederlandse_supermarkt)" title="PLUS (Nederlandse supermarkt)">PLUS</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/wiki/4%3D6" title="4=6">4=6</a> </td> <td>21 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>11 </td> <td colspan="20">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/PLUS_(Nederlandse_supermarkt)" title="PLUS (Nederlandse supermarkt)">PLUS</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/wiki/Spar_(supermarkt)" title="Spar (supermarkt)">Spar Holding</a> (45%) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>278 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>649 </td> <td>628 </td> <td>550 </td> <td>490 </td> <td>476 </td> <td>459 </td> <td>442 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>429 </td> <td>425 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">000</span> Spar formule </td> <td>275 </td> <td>261 </td> <td>308 </td> <td>314 </td> <td>324 </td> <td>313 </td> <td>322 </td> <td>350 </td> <td>325 </td> <td>315 </td> <td>302 </td> <td>300 </td> <td>295 </td> <td>236 </td> <td>218 </td> <td>213 </td> <td>209 </td> <td>204 </td> <td>207 </td> <td>204 </td> <td>204 </td> <td>236 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">000</span> <a href="/wiki/Attent" title="Attent">Attent</a> </td> <td>59 </td> <td>59 </td> <td>56 </td> <td>54 </td> <td>57 </td> <td>55 </td> <td>56 </td> <td>54 </td> <td>56 </td> <td>63 </td> <td>83 </td> <td>102 </td> <td>101 </td> <td>97 </td> <td>98 </td> <td>129 </td> <td>86 </td> <td>65 </td> <td colspan="5">Opgeheven </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">000</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=SparExpress&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SparExpress (de pagina bestaat niet)">SparExpress</a> </td> <td colspan="18">– </td> <td>100 </td> <td>150 </td> <td>150 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">000</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=SparCity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SparCity (de pagina bestaat niet)">SparCity</a> </td> <td colspan="12">– </td> <td>10 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>32 </td> <td>36 </td> <td>44 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;" align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Detailresult_Groep" title="Detailresult Groep">Detailresult</a> </td> <td colspan="8" style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">– </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">186 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">186 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">185 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">186 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">189 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">198 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">200 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">201 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">204 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">225 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/wiki/Dirk_(supermarkt)" title="Dirk (supermarkt)">Dirk</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>36 </td> <td>36 </td> <td>45 </td> <td>48 </td> <td>46 </td> <td>53 </td> <td>51 </td> <td>96 </td> <td>97 </td> <td>99 </td> <td>99 </td> <td>101 </td> <td>103 </td> <td>107 </td> <td>117 </td> <td>120 </td> <td>121 </td> <td>123 </td> <td>126 </td> <td>126 </td> <td>126 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">000</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dino_(supermarkt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dino (supermarkt) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Dino</a> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="14">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/Digros" title="Digros">Digros</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/wiki/Bas_van_der_Heijden" title="Bas van der Heijden">Bas van der Heijden</a> </td> <td>27 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>28 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>29 </td> <td colspan="8">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/Dirk_(supermarkt)" title="Dirk (supermarkt)">Dirk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/wiki/Digros" title="Digros">Digros</a> </td> <td>13 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>16 </td> <td colspan="8">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/Dirk_(supermarkt)" title="Dirk (supermarkt)">Dirk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/wiki/Jan_Bruijns" class="mw-redirect" title="Jan Bruijns">Jan Bruijns</a> </td> <td>9 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>9 </td> <td colspan="18">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/Dirk_(supermarkt)" title="Dirk (supermarkt)">Dirk</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/wiki/DekaMarkt" title="DekaMarkt">DekaMarkt</a> </td> <td>62 </td> <td>62 </td> <td>82 </td> <td>84 </td> <td>85 </td> <td>85 </td> <td>81 </td> <td>84 </td> <td>84 </td> <td>87 </td> <td>83 </td> <td>86 </td> <td>86 </td> <td>86 </td> <td>83 </td> <td>82 </td> <td>82 </td> <td>80 </td> <td>80 </td> <td>81 </td> <td>79 </td> <td>99 </td> <td>101 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">000</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komart_G&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komart G (de pagina bestaat niet)">Komart G</a> </td> <td>16 </td> <td>16 </td> <td colspan="21">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/DekaMarkt" title="DekaMarkt">DekaMarkt</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;" align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=CoopCodis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CoopCodis (de pagina bestaat niet)">CoopCodis</a>/<a href="/wiki/Coop_(Nederlandse_supermarkt)" title="Coop (Nederlandse supermarkt)">Coop</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">140 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">187 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">202 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">212 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">220 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">231 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">241 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">255 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">258 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">263 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">289 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">319 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/wiki/Coop_(Nederlandse_supermarkt)" title="Coop (Nederlandse supermarkt)">Coop</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>85 </td> <td>84 </td> <td>104 </td> <td>92 </td> <td>86 </td> <td>91 </td> <td>88 </td> <td>111 </td> <td>118 </td> <td>130 </td> <td>139 </td> <td>151 </td> <td>159 </td> <td>166 </td> <td>197 </td> <td>222 </td> <td>251 </td> <td>257 </td> <td>316 </td> <td>219 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=CoopCompact&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CoopCompact (de pagina bestaat niet)">CoopCompact</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>29 </td> <td>45 </td> <td>49 </td> <td>53 </td> <td>54 </td> <td>55 </td> <td>57 </td> <td>57 </td> <td>57 </td> <td>51 </td> <td>58 </td> <td>54 </td> <td>59 </td> <td>57 </td> <td>61 </td> <td>60 </td> <td>59 </td> <td>54 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coop_Vandaag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coop Vandaag (de pagina bestaat niet)">Coop Vandaag</a> </td> <td colspan="15">– </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>8 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Volumemarkt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Volumemarkt (de pagina bestaat niet)">Volumemarkt</a> </td> <td>36 </td> <td>46 </td> <td>48 </td> <td>41 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>4 </td> <td colspan="15">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/Coop_(Nederlandse_supermarkt)" title="Coop (Nederlandse supermarkt)">Coop</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=E-markt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="E-markt (de pagina bestaat niet)">E-markt</a> </td> <td>90 </td> <td>80 </td> <td>82 </td> <td>70 </td> <td>56 </td> <td>43 </td> <td>32 </td> <td>25 </td> <td colspan="15">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/Coop_(Nederlandse_supermarkt)" title="Coop (Nederlandse supermarkt)">Coop</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Hoogvliet_(supermarkt)" title="Hoogvliet (supermarkt)">Hoogvliet</a> </td> <td>31 </td> <td>35 </td> <td>37 </td> <td>38 </td> <td>42 </td> <td>50 </td> <td>51 </td> <td>56 </td> <td>58 </td> <td>59 </td> <td>60 </td> <td>62 </td> <td>62 </td> <td>64 </td> <td>65 </td> <td>64 </td> <td>66 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>70 </td> <td>71 </td> <td>71 </td> <td>71 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Deen_(supermarkt)" title="Deen (supermarkt)">Deen</a> </td> <td>28 </td> <td>32 </td> <td>33 </td> <td>37 </td> <td>36 </td> <td>48 </td> <td>49 </td> <td>54 </td> <td>56 </td> <td>56 </td> <td>61 </td> <td>62 </td> <td>64 </td> <td>67 </td> <td>70 </td> <td>76 </td> <td>78 </td> <td>82 </td> <td>81 </td> <td>81 </td> <td>80 </td> <td colspan="2"><small>Overgenomen door<br />Albert Heijn, Vomar en DekaMarkt</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Jan_Linders" title="Jan Linders">Jan Linders</a> </td> <td>43 </td> <td>44 </td> <td>44 </td> <td>44 </td> <td>46 </td> <td>45 </td> <td>53 </td> <td>54 </td> <td>53 </td> <td>52 </td> <td>53 </td> <td>56 </td> <td>56 </td> <td>56 </td> <td>57 </td> <td>57 </td> <td>59 </td> <td>60 </td> <td>59 </td> <td>61 </td> <td>62 </td> <td>62 </td> <td>64 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Nettorama" title="Nettorama">Nettorama</a> </td> <td>20 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>28 </td> <td>28 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>31 </td> <td>31 </td> <td>31 </td> <td>31 </td> <td>31 </td> <td>32 </td> <td>32 </td> <td>32 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Poiesz" class="mw-redirect" title="Poiesz">Poiesz</a> </td> <td>34 </td> <td>35 </td> <td>35 </td> <td>36 </td> <td>40 </td> <td>41 </td> <td>43 </td> <td>47 </td> <td>49 </td> <td>50 </td> <td>57 </td> <td>61 </td> <td>62 </td> <td>64 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>69 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>70 </td> <td>70 </td> <td>70 </td> <td>69 </td> <td>72 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boon_Beheer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boon Beheer (de pagina bestaat niet)">Boon Beheer</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>34 </td> <td>36 </td> <td>41 </td> <td>40 </td> <td>40 </td> <td>40 </td> <td>39 </td> <td>41 </td> <td>39 </td> <td>39 </td> <td>39 </td> <td>40 </td> <td>42 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/wiki/MCD_(supermarkt)" title="MCD (supermarkt)">MCD</a> </td> <td>30 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>28 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>28 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>31 </td> <td>33 </td> <td>33 </td> <td>37 </td> <td>37 </td> <td>36 </td> <td>35 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>29 </td> <td>28 </td> <td>26 </td> <td> </td> <td>15 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/wiki/Boon%27s_Markt" title="Boon's Markt">Boon's Markt</a> </td> <td colspan="12">– </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>13 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Vomar" title="Vomar">Vomar</a> </td> <td>34 </td> <td>36 </td> <td>37 </td> <td>40 </td> <td>41 </td> <td>43 </td> <td>51 </td> <td>54 </td> <td>54 </td> <td>53 </td> <td>55 </td> <td>56 </td> <td>57 </td> <td>60 </td> <td>62 </td> <td>63 </td> <td>65 </td> <td>64 </td> <td>65 </td> <td>69 </td> <td>71 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Boni_(supermarkt)" title="Boni (supermarkt)">Boni</a> </td> <td>32 </td> <td>33 </td> <td>33 </td> <td>33 </td> <td>32 </td> <td>32 </td> <td>32 </td> <td>32 </td> <td>33 </td> <td>33 </td> <td>34 </td> <td>36 </td> <td>37 </td> <td>38 </td> <td>40 </td> <td>43 </td> <td>42 </td> <td>43 </td> <td>44 </td> <td>44 </td> <td>44 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;" align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Sligro_Food_Group" title="Sligro Food Group">Sligro Food Group</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">147 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">138 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">130 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;">131 </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td>– </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;" align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">00</span> <a href="/wiki/Prisma_Food_Retail" title="Prisma Food Retail">Prisma Food Retail</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#F5F5F5;"> </td> <td colspan="21">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/Sligro_Food_Group" title="Sligro Food Group">Sligro Food Group</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">000</span> <a href="/wiki/EMT%C3%89_Supermarkten" title="EMTÉ Supermarkten">EMTÉ</a> </td> <td>11 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>31 </td> <td>80 </td> <td>84 </td> <td>78 </td> <td>90 </td> <td>119 </td> <td>125 </td> <td>129 </td> <td>127 </td> <td>130 </td> <td>133 </td> <td>130 </td> <td>56 </td> <td colspan="4"><small>Overgenomen door <a href="/wiki/Coop_(Nederlandse_supermarkt)" title="Coop (Nederlandse supermarkt)">Coop</a> en <a href="/wiki/Jumbo_Supermarkten" title="Jumbo Supermarkten">Jumbo</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">000</span> <a href="/wiki/Golff" title="Golff">Golff</a> </td> <td>66 </td> <td>60 </td> <td>61 </td> <td>61 </td> <td>59 </td> <td>58 </td> <td>57 </td> <td>67 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>53 </td> <td>27 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="10">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/EMT%C3%89_Supermarkten" title="EMTÉ Supermarkten">EMTÉ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">000</span> <a href="/wiki/Sanders_(supermarkt)" title="Sanders (supermarkt)">Sanders</a> </td> <td>18 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>21 </td> <td colspan="12">Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/EMT%C3%89_Supermarkten" title="EMTÉ Supermarkten">EMTÉ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">000</span> <a href="/wiki/MeerMarkt" title="MeerMarkt">MeerMarkt</a> </td> <td>86 </td> <td>86 </td> <td>81 </td> <td>80 </td> <td>75 </td> <td>72 </td> <td>76 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>68 </td> <td colspan="14">Omgebouwd tot <a href="/wiki/Golff" title="Golff">Golff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spar_(supermarkt)" title="Spar (supermarkt)">Spar</a> en <a href="/wiki/Attent" title="Attent">Attent</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Lidl" title="Lidl">Lidl</a></b> </td> <td><b>105</b> </td> <th>150 </th> <th>180 </th> <th>191 </th> <th>196 </th> <th>209 </th> <td><b>250</b> </td> <td><b>287</b> </td> <td><b>320</b> </td> <td><b>328</b> </td> <td><b>335</b> </td> <td><b>355</b> </td> <td><b>360</b> </td> <td><b>375</b> </td> <td><b>390</b> </td> <td><b>403</b> </td> <td><b>403</b> </td> <td><b>417</b> </td> <td><b>419</b> </td> <td><b>432</b> </td> <td><b>438</b> </td> <th>438 </th> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Aldi" title="Aldi">Aldi</a></b> </td> <td><b>354</b> </td> <td><b>359</b> </td> <td><b>377</b> </td> <td><b>383</b> </td> <td><b>385</b> </td> <td><b>385</b> </td> <td><b>391</b> </td> <td><b>431</b> </td> <td><b>442</b> </td> <td><b>473</b> </td> <td><b>482</b> </td> <td><b>495</b> </td> <td><b>503</b> </td> <td><b>487</b> </td> <td><b>502</b> </td> <td><b>502</b> </td> <td><b>507</b> </td> <td><b>507</b> </td> <td><b>502</b> </td> <td><b>504</b> </td> <th>497 </th> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC" align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Van_Tol_BV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Van Tol BV (de pagina bestaat niet)"><b>Van Tol</b></a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"> </td> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Dagwinkel" title="Dagwinkel">Dagwinkel</a> </td> <td colspan="6">– </td> <td> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>33 </td> <td>37 </td> <td>39 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;" aria-hidden="true">0</span> <a href="/wiki/Troefmarkt" title="Troefmarkt">Troefmarkt</a> </td> <td>61 </td> <td>94 </td> <td>102 </td> <td>131 </td> <td>136 </td> <td>136 </td> <td>133 </td> <td>131 </td> <td>140 </td> <td>107 </td> <td>109 </td> <td>73 </td> <td>71 </td> <td>62 </td> <td>65 </td> <td>40 </td> <td>36 </td> <td>34 </td> <td colspan="5"><small>Opgegaan in <a href="/wiki/Dagwinkel" title="Dagwinkel">Dagwinkel</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Marqt" title="Marqt">Marqt</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>13 </td> <td> </td> <td>15 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>16 </td> <td>16 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Agrimarkt" title="Agrimarkt">Agrimarkt</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td colspan="4"><small>4 filialen verkocht aan <a href="/wiki/Jumbo_Supermarkten" title="Jumbo Supermarkten">Jumbo</a>, 2 aan <a href="/wiki/Lidl" title="Lidl">Lidl</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stipt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stipt (de pagina bestaat niet)">Stipt</a> </td> <td>26 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>17 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komart_Supermarkt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komart Supermarkt (de pagina bestaat niet)">Komart Supermarkt</a> </td> <td>25 </td> <td>26 </td> <td>16 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="17">Overgenomen door <a href="/wiki/Coop_(Nederlandse_supermarkt)" title="Coop (Nederlandse supermarkt)">Coop Supermarkten</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deen_(supermarkt)" title="Deen (supermarkt)">Deen</a> en <a href="/wiki/Hoogvliet_(supermarkt)" title="Hoogvliet (supermarkt)">Hoogvliet</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC" align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=SC_Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SC Johnson (de pagina bestaat niet)">SC Johnson</a></b> </td> <th colspan="23"> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Expert_Supermarkten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Expert Supermarkten (de pagina bestaat niet)">Expert Supermarkten</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>9 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>14 </td> <td> </td> <td>26 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>3 </td> <td colspan="4"><small>Overgenomen door <a href="/wiki/Albert_Heijn_(supermarkt)" title="Albert Heijn (supermarkt)">Albert Heijn</a> en <a href="/wiki/Boni_(supermarkt)" title="Boni (supermarkt)">Boni</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Formule </th> <th>2000 </th> <th>2001 </th> <th>2002 </th> <th>2003 </th> <th>2004 </th> <th>2005 </th> <th>2006 </th> <th>2007 </th> <th>2008 </th> <th>2009 </th> <th>2010 </th> <th>2011 </th> <th>2012 </th> <th>2013 </th> <th>2014 </th> <th>2015 </th> <th>2016 </th> <th>2017 </th> <th>2018 </th> <th>2019 </th> <th>2020 </th> <th>2021 </th> <th>2022 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kritiek">Kritiek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Kritiek" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Kritiek"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>De grote schaal van supermarkten, die voor haar klanten vaak kosten en efficiëntie wil verbeteren, kan wezenlijke economische druk uitoefenen op toeleveranciers en kleinere winkelbedrijven.</li> <li>Het groeiend aantal supermarkten is reden voor het verdwijnen van kleine winkeliers en voor de toegenomen afhankelijkheid onder de klanten van hun auto.<sup class="noprint nopopups"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bronvermelding#Bron_gevraagd" title="Wikipedia:Bronvermelding"><span title="Voor deze uitspraak is sinds 30 april 2020 een bronvermelding gewenst.">[bron?]</span></a></sup> Ook heeft de toenemende trend om met de auto naar de supermarkt of het <a href="/wiki/Winkelcentrum" title="Winkelcentrum">winkelcentrum</a> te gaan een negatieve invloed op het ecologisch evenwicht.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supermarkt&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beurtbalkje" title="Beurtbalkje">beurtbalkje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discountwinkel" title="Discountwinkel">discountwinkel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franchise_(ondernemen)" title="Franchise (ondernemen)">franchise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemakswinkel" title="Gemakswinkel">gemakswinkel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypermarkt" title="Hypermarkt">hypermarkt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kruidenier" title="Kruidenier">kruidenier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_supermarkten" title="Lijst van supermarkten">lijst van supermarkten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prijzenoorlog" title="Prijzenoorlog">prijzenoorlog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warenhuis_(winkel)" title="Warenhuis (winkel)">warenhuis</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gelderlander.nl/regio/nijmegen/van-woerkom-was-de-eerste-en-de-mooiste-supermarkt-1.2302175">Van Woerkom was de eerste en de mooiste supermarkt</a>, <a href="/wiki/De_Gelderlander" title="De Gelderlander">De Gelderlander</a> 15 januari 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.duic.nl/cultuur/verdwenen-winkels-vivo-van-uffelen-aan-de-pieter-nieuwlandstraat/?utm_source=mail&utm_campaign=new&utm_medium=mailchimp&mc_cid=152373c1fa&mc_eid=053b691138">https://www.duic.nl/cultuur/verdwenen-winkels-vivo-van-uffelen-aan-de-pieter-nieuwlandstraat/?utm_source=mail&utm_campaign=new&utm_medium=mailchimp&mc_cid=152373c1fa&mc_eid=053b691138</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allesupermarkten.com/informatie/historie-nederlandse-supermarkten/">Supermarkt tijdlijn</a> Allesupermarkten.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.z24.nl/ondernemen/hoe-dichtbij-is-de-supermarkt-albert-heijn-domineert-grote-steden-jumbo-volgt-522179">Hoe Albert Heijn de grote steden domineert</a> z24.nl, december 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211122235849/https://www.foodpersonality.nl/marktaandelen-2020-volgens-nielsen-online-goed-20-omzetgroei/">Marktaandelen 2020 volgens Nielsen</a>, FoodPersonality</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://distrifooddynamics.nl/infographic-supermarktformules/">Supermarktformules - ontwikkeling aantal winkels vanaf 2000*</a>, Distrifood</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200806074554/https://www.foodpersonality.nl/nieuws/marktaandeel-supermarkten/">Marktaandelen supermarkten</a>, FoodPersonality</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.levensmiddelenkrant.nl/levensmiddelenkrant/formules/opdoeken-c1000-zorgt-voor-verschuiving-marktaandeel">Opdoeken C1000 zorgt voor verschuiving marktaandeel</a>, LevenmiddelenKrant</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edepot.wur.nl/33683">Wie voedt Nederland?</a>, Wageningen UR</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output 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href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Navigatie_supermarkten_Nederland&action=edit" title="Sjabloon bewerken"><img alt="Sjabloon bewerken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Supermarkten_in_Nederland" class="navigatie-titel"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Supermarkten</a> in Nederland</div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67785531">.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel{margin:0 auto 0 auto;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding-left:0.5em}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;width:100%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:unset}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding:unset}}</style><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><b>Huidige formules:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Heijn_(supermarkt)" title="Albert Heijn (supermarkt)">Albert Heijn</a> · <a href="/wiki/Aldi" title="Aldi">Aldi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oriental_Group" title="Oriental Group">Amazing Oriental</a> · <a href="/wiki/Boni_(supermarkt)" title="Boni (supermarkt)">Boni</a> · <a href="/wiki/Boon%27s_Markt" title="Boon's Markt">Boon's Markt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Coop_(Nederlandse_supermarkt)" title="Coop (Nederlandse supermarkt)">Coop</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dagwinkel" title="Dagwinkel">Dagwinkel</a> · <a href="/wiki/DekaMarkt" title="DekaMarkt">DekaMarkt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dirk_(supermarkt)" title="Dirk (supermarkt)">Dirk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ekoplaza" title="Ekoplaza">Ekoplaza</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hoogvliet_(supermarkt)" title="Hoogvliet (supermarkt)">Hoogvliet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jumbo_Supermarkten" title="Jumbo Supermarkten">Jumbo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lidl" title="Lidl">Lidl</a> · <a href="/wiki/MCD_(supermarkt)" title="MCD (supermarkt)">MCD</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nettorama" title="Nettorama">Nettorama</a> · <a href="/wiki/PLUS_(Nederlandse_supermarkt)" title="PLUS (Nederlandse supermarkt)">PLUS</a> · <a href="/wiki/Poiesz_Supermarkten" title="Poiesz Supermarkten">Poiesz</a> · <a href="/wiki/Spar_(supermarkt)" title="Spar (supermarkt)">Spar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vomar" title="Vomar">Vomar</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Online formules:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Crisp_(supermarkt)" title="Crisp (supermarkt)">Crisp</a> · <a href="/wiki/Flink_(supermarkt)" title="Flink (supermarkt)">Flink</a> · <a href="/wiki/Getir" title="Getir">Getir</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gorillas_(supermarkt)" title="Gorillas (supermarkt)">Gorillas</a> · <a href="/wiki/Picnic_(supermarkt)" title="Picnic (supermarkt)">Picnic</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Pot" title="Pieter Pot">Pieter Pot</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Voormalige formules:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/4%3D6" title="4=6">4=6</a> · <a href="/wiki/Agrimarkt" title="Agrimarkt">Agrimarkt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Attent" title="Attent">Attent</a> · <a href="/wiki/A%26O" title="A&O">A&O</a> · <a href="/wiki/A%26P" title="A&P">A&P</a> · <a href="/wiki/Basismarkt" title="Basismarkt">Basismarkt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bas_van_der_Heijden" title="Bas van der Heijden">Bas van der Heijden</a> · <a href="/wiki/C1000" title="C1000">C1000</a> · <a href="/wiki/Centra_(supermarkt)" title="Centra (supermarkt)">Centra</a> · <a href="/wiki/De_Boer_(supermarktketen)" title="De Boer (supermarktketen)">De Boer</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dagmarkt" title="Dagmarkt">Dagmarkt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Deen_(supermarkt)" title="Deen (supermarkt)">Deen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Digros" title="Digros">Digros</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dreize" title="Dreize">Dreize</a> · <a href="/wiki/EMT%C3%89_Supermarkten" title="EMTÉ Supermarkten">EMTÉ</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edah" title="Edah">Edah</a> · <a href="/wiki/Elka" title="Elka">Elka</a> · <a href="/wiki/Groenwoudt" title="Groenwoudt">Groenwoudt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Golff" title="Golff">Golff</a> · <a href="/wiki/Grosmarkt" title="Grosmarkt">Grosmarkt</a> · <a href="/wiki/De_Gruyter_(winkelketen)" title="De Gruyter (winkelketen)">P. de Gruyter</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jac_Hermans" title="Jac Hermans">Jac Hermans</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jan_Linders_Supermarkten" title="Jan Linders Supermarkten">Jan Linders</a> · <a href="/wiki/Konmar" title="Konmar">Konmar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kopak" title="Kopak">Kopak</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Korti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Korti (de pagina bestaat niet)">Korti</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kroon_(supermarkt)" title="Kroon (supermarkt)">Kroon</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lekker_%26_Laag" title="Lekker & Laag">Lekker & Laag</a> · <a href="/wiki/Marqt" title="Marqt">Marqt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Maxis_(hypermarkt)" title="Maxis (hypermarkt)">Maxis</a> · <a href="/wiki/MeerMarkt" title="MeerMarkt">MeerMarkt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Miro_(supermarkt)" title="Miro (supermarkt)">Miro</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nieuwe_Weme" title="Nieuwe Weme">Nieuwe Weme</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pryma" title="Pryma">Pryma</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sanders_(supermarkt)" title="Sanders (supermarkt)">Sanders</a> · <a href="/wiki/Simon_de_Wit_(supermarkt)" title="Simon de Wit (supermarkt)">Simon de Wit</a> · <a href="/wiki/Supercoop" title="Supercoop">Supercoop</a> · <a href="/wiki/Super_de_Boer" title="Super de Boer">Super de Boer</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trefcenter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trefcenter (de pagina bestaat niet)">Trefcenter</a> · <a href="/wiki/Troefmarkt" title="Troefmarkt">Troefmarkt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vana_(winkelketen)" title="Vana (winkelketen)">Vana</a> · <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9G%C3%A9" title="VéGé">VéGé</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vrijwillige_Inkoop-_en_Verkoop_Organisatie" title="Vrijwillige Inkoop- en Verkoop Organisatie">ViVo</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Weltevreden_(supermarkt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Weltevreden (supermarkt) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Weltevreden</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zapp_(supermarkt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zapp (supermarkt) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Zapp</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Huidige coöperaties:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Ahold_Delhaize" title="Ahold Delhaize">Ahold Delhaize</a> · <a href="/wiki/Aldi" title="Aldi">Aldi</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Everest_(inkooporganisatie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Everest (inkooporganisatie) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Everest</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lidl" title="Lidl">Lidl</a> · <a href="/wiki/Co%C3%B6peratie_Odin" title="Coöperatie Odin">Odin</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oriental_Group" title="Oriental Group">Oriental Group</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sperwer_Groep" title="Sperwer Groep">Sperwer Groep</a> · <a href="/wiki/Superunie" title="Superunie">Superunie</a> · <a href="/wiki/Udea_(concern)" title="Udea (concern)">Udea</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><span class="nowrap"><b>Voormalige coöperaties:</b></span></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Jumbo_Supermarkten" title="Jumbo Supermarkten">Jumbo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Schuitema_(bedrijf)" title="Schuitema (bedrijf)">Schuitema</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: 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