CINXE.COM
Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi - Vikipediya
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="uz" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi - Vikipediya</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )uzwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[".\t,",",\t "],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","yanvar","fevral","mart","aprel","may","iyun","iyul","avgust","sentyabr","oktyabr","noyabr","dekabr"],"wgRequestId":"16ae71a2-bf21-464d-a19f-8ea88007a3d0","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi","wgTitle":"Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi","wgCurRevisionId":5186625,"wgRevisionId":5186625,"wgArticleId":24309,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarxiv andozasi wayback havolalari","Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi maqolalari","Oʻzbek tilidagi kitoblar","Ensiklopediyalar","Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi","Oʻzbek tilidagi ensiklopediyalar"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"uz","wgPageContentLanguage":"uz","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi","wgRelevantArticleId":24309,"wgUserVariant":"uz","wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"uz","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"uz-latn"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q5217764","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false, "wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.HizliBilgi","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init", "ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=uz&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=uz&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=uz&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/uz/2/29/National_Encyclopedia_of_Uzbekistan_logo.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="896"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/uz/2/29/National_Encyclopedia_of_Uzbekistan_logo.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="597"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="478"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi - Vikipediya"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//uz.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Tahrir" href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipediya (uz)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//uz.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="uz" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="uz-Cyrl" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&variant=uz-cyrl"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="uz-Latn" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&variant=uz-latn"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.uz"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipediya — Atom-tasma" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi rootpage-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Kontent qismiga oʻtish</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Asosiy menyu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Asosiy menyu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Asosiy menyu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Qatnovi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bosh_Sahifa" title="Bosh sahifaga oʻtish [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Bosh Sahifa</span></a></li><li id="n-Tanlangan-maqolalar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Tanlangan_maqolalar"><span>Tanlangan maqolalar</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:NewPages"><span>Yangi sahifalar</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Random" title="Tasodifiy sahifaga oʻtish [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Tasodifiy maqola</span></a></li><li id="n-Maqolalar-indeksi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Maqolalar_indeksi"><span>Maqolalar indeksi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Ishtirok" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Ishtirok" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ishtirok </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Xatolar_haqida_xabarlar" title="Ushbu sahifadagi xato haqida xabar berish"><span>Xato haqida xabar berish</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:RecentChanges" title="Vikidagi eng so‘nggi o‘zgarishlar ro‘yxati [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Yangi oʻzgarishlar</span></a></li><li id="n-Jamoa-portali" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Jamoa_portali"><span>Jamoa portali</span></a></li><li id="n-Qoidalar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Qoida_va_ko%CA%BBrsatmalar"><span>Qoidalar</span></a></li><li id="n-Yordam" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Yordam"><span>Yordam</span></a></li><li id="n-Forum" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Forum"><span>Forum</span></a></li><li id="n-Aloqa" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Aloqa"><span>Aloqa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Bosh_Sahifa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipediya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-uz.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-uz.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikipediyadan qidirish [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Qidiruv</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipediyadan qidirish" aria-label="Vikipediyadan qidirish" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipediyadan qidirish [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Maxsus:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Qidirish</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Shaxsiy uskunalar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Qiyofa"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Qiyofa" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Qiyofa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_uz.wikipedia.org&uselang=uz" class=""><span>Loyihaga koʻmak</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CreateAccount&returnto=O%CA%BBzbekiston+milliy+ensiklopediyasi" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud boʻlmasa-da, hisob yaratishingiz va tizimga kirishingiz tavsiya etiladi." class=""><span>Hisob yaratish</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UserLogin&returnto=O%CA%BBzbekiston+milliy+ensiklopediyasi" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud bo‘lmasa-da, kirishingiz taklif qilinadi. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Kirish</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Koʻproq opsiyalar" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Shaxsiy uskunalar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Shaxsiy uskunalar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Foydalanuvchi menyusi" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_uz.wikipedia.org&uselang=uz"><span>Loyihaga koʻmak</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CreateAccount&returnto=O%CA%BBzbekiston+milliy+ensiklopediyasi" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud boʻlmasa-da, hisob yaratishingiz va tizimga kirishingiz tavsiya etiladi."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hisob yaratish</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UserLogin&returnto=O%CA%BBzbekiston+milliy+ensiklopediyasi" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud bo‘lmasa-da, kirishingiz taklif qilinadi. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Kirish</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Chiqishni amalga oshirgan tahrirchilar uchun sahifalar <a href="/wiki/Yordam:Mundarija" aria-label="Tahrirlash haqida batafsil maʼlumot"><span>batafsil maʼlumot</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:MyContributions" title="Bu IP-manzildan amalga oshirilgan tahrirlar roʻyxati [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Qoʻshilgan hissa</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:MyTalk" title="Bu IP-manzildan amalga oshirilgan tahrirlar munozarasi [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Munozara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mundarija" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mundarija</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Kirish</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tarixi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tarixi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tarixi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tarixi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qamrovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qamrovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Qamrovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qamrovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bosh_tahrir_hayʼati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bosh_tahrir_hayʼati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Bosh tahrir hayʼati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bosh_tahrir_hayʼati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jildlari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jildlari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Jildlari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jildlari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qarshi_olinishi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qarshi_olinishi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Qarshi olinishi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qarshi_olinishi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nashriyot" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nashriyot"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Nashriyot</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nashriyot-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_va_OʻzSE" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_va_OʻzSE"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi va OʻzSE</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_va_OʻzSE-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jildlar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jildlar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Jildlar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jildlar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Yana_qarang" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yana_qarang"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Yana qarang</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yana_qarang-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manbalar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manbalar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Manbalar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manbalar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Havolalar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Havolalar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Havolalar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Havolalar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mundarija" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Boshqa tildagi maqolaga oʻting. 6 ta tilda mavjud" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6 ta til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%95%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%9F%CF%85%CE%B6%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Εθνική Εγκυκλοπαίδεια του Ουζμπεκιστάν – grek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εθνική Εγκυκλοπαίδεια του Ουζμπεκιστάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Encyclopedia_of_Uzbekistan" title="National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan – inglizcha" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacia_enciklopedio_de_Uzbekio" title="Nacia enciklopedio de Uzbekio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nacia enciklopedio de Uzbekio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Национальная энциклопедия Узбекистана – ruscha" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Национальная энциклопедия Узбекистана" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96zbekistan_Ulusal_Ansiklopedisi" title="Özbekistan Ulusal Ansiklopedisi – turk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Özbekistan Ulusal Ansiklopedisi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Національна енциклопедія Узбекистану – ukrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Національна енциклопедія Узбекистану" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5217764#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tillararo ishoratlarni tahrirlash" class="wbc-editpage">Ishoratlarni tahrirla</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomfazolar"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi" title="Sahifani ko‘rish [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Maqola</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Munozara:O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi" rel="discussion" title="Sahifa matni borasida munozara [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Munozara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Til variantini oʻzgartirish" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">lotin/кирилл</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-uz mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&variant=uz" lang="uz" hreflang="uz"><span>lotin/кирилл</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-uz-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&variant=uz-latn" lang="uz-Latn" hreflang="uz-Latn"><span>lotin</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-uz-Cyrl mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&variant=uz-cyrl" lang="uz-Cyrl" hreflang="uz-Cyrl"><span>кирилл</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Koʻrinishlar<!--Views-->"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi"><span>Mutolaa</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&veaction=edit" title="Bu sahifani tahrirlash [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=edit" title="Sahifa manba kodini tahrirlash [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Manbasini tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=history" title="Bu sahifaning oʻzgarishlar tarixi [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tarix</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Asboblar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Asboblar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Asboblar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Koʻproq opsiyalar" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Amallar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi"><span>Mutolaa</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&veaction=edit" title="Bu sahifani tahrirlash [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=edit" title="Sahifa manba kodini tahrirlash [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Manbasini tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=history"><span>Tarix</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umumiy </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:WhatLinksHere/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi" title="Ushbu sahifaga bogʻlangan sahifalar roʻyxati [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Bu yerga ishoratlar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:RecentChangesLinked/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sahifaga bogʻlangan sahifalardagi yangi oʻzgarishlar [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Bogʻliq oʻzgarishlar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:SpecialPages" title="Maxsus sahifalar ro‘yxati [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Maxsus sahifalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&oldid=5186625" title="Sahifaning ushbu versiyasiga doimiy ishorat"><span>Doimiy havola</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=info" title="Bu sahifa haqida koʻproq maʼlumot"><span>Sahifa haqida maʼlumot</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CiteThisPage&page=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&id=5186625&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Sahifadan matn parchasi ajratish</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FO%25CA%25BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi"><span>Qisqartirilgan URL-manzilni olish</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FO%25CA%25BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi"><span>QR-kodni yuklab olish</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nashr/eksport qilish </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:DownloadAsPdf&page=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF sifatida yuklash</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Ushbu sahifaning bosma uchun versiyasi [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bosma uchun versiya</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Boshqa loyihalarda </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5217764" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikimaʼlumotlar bandi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Qiyofa"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Qiyofa</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipediya, ochiq ensiklopediya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="uz" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" cellspacing="1" style="width:270px;"><caption class="" style="font-size:125%; font-style:italic; padding-bottom:0.2em">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</caption> <tbody><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:National_Encyclopedia_of_Uzbekistan_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/uz/thumb/2/29/National_Encyclopedia_of_Uzbekistan_logo.png/220px-National_Encyclopedia_of_Uzbekistan_logo.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/uz/thumb/2/29/National_Encyclopedia_of_Uzbekistan_logo.png/330px-National_Encyclopedia_of_Uzbekistan_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/uz/2/29/National_Encyclopedia_of_Uzbekistan_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="438" data-file-height="327" /></a></span><br /><span style="">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasining logosi</span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Til</th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbek_tili" title="Oʻzbek tili">oʻzbekcha</a> </td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Janr(lar)i</th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Ensiklopediya" title="Ensiklopediya">ensiklopediya</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Nashriyot</th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_davlat_ilmiy_nashriyoti" class="mw-redirect" title="Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi davlat ilmiy nashriyoti">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi davlat ilmiy nashriyoti</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Oʻzbek tilida nashr etilgan sanasi</th> <td class="" style=""> 2000–2005</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Sahifalar soni</th> <td class="" style=""> 23469</td></tr> </tbody></table><p><b>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</b> — <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_Respublikasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi">Oʻzbekiston Respublikasida</a> chiqarilgan 12 jildli universal milliy ensiklopediya. Ensiklopediya <a href="/wiki/Kirill_yozuvi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kirill yozuvi">kirill yozuvida</a> yozilgan. Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_Davlat_ilmiy_nashriyoti" title="Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi Davlat ilmiy nashriyoti">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi Davlat ilmiy nashriyoti</a> tomonidan nashr etilgan. Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi dagi aksar maqolalar Sovet davrida chop etilgan 14 jildli <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbek_sovet_ensiklopediyasi" title="Oʻzbek sovet ensiklopediyasi">Oʻzbek sovet ensiklopediyasidan</a> olingan. </p><p>Ensiklopediyaning barcha 12 jildi 2000–2006-yillarda nashr qilingan. Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasida Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi haqidagi materiallar bilan birgalikda umumbashariy maʼlumotlar ham berilgan. Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasining 1–11-jildlarida umumiy hajmi 1600 <a href="/wiki/Nashriyot-hisob_tabog%CA%BBi" title="Nashriyot-hisob tabogʻi">nashriyot-hisob tabogʻini</a> tashkil etgan qariyb 50 ming maqola berilgan. Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi har bir jildida 800–1200 atrofida rangli va oq-qora suratlar, xaritalar oʻrin olgan. Ensiklopediyani tayyorlashda besh mingga yaqin muallif va taqrizchilar qatnashgan. Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasining 12-jildi maqolalari faqat Oʻzbekistonga tegishlidir. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarixi">Tarixi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tarixi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Tarixi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_Davlat_ilmiy_nashriyoti" title="Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi Davlat ilmiy nashriyoti">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi Davlat ilmiy nashriyoti</a> tomonidan nashr etilgan. 1996-yil 4-sentabrda <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_Respublikasi_Vazirlar_Mahkamasi" title="Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Vazirlar Mahkamasi">Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Vazirlar Mahkamasi</a> „Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Qomusini nashr etish toʻgʻrisida“ qaror qabul qilgan.<sup id="cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shu qaror asosida universal ensiklopediyaning soha soʻzliklarini tuzishga kirishib, <a href="/wiki/Mezon" title="Mezon">mezonlar</a> ishlab chiqilgan. </p><p>Vazirlar Mahkamasining 1997-yil 20-martda „Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi Davlat ilmiy nashriyotini tashkil etish toʻgʻrisida“ 154-qarori qabul qilingach, bu ishni amalga oshirishga kirishilgan.<sup id="cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Qarorda 12 jildli universal Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasining ilmiy-nazariy va gʻoyaviy-siyosiy yoʻnalishi belgilab berilgan. Shu qaror asosida Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi Davlat ilmiy nashriyoti tuzilgan. </p><p>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasining mazmun va mundarijasini belgilashda jahon qomuschiligi anʼanalaridan va mamlakatda orttirilgan ijobiy tajribalaridan foydalanilgan. Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi maqsadi va vazifalari uning 1-jildi <a href="/wiki/Muqaddima" title="Muqaddima">muqaddimasida</a> bayon qilingan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Qamrovi">Qamrovi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Qamrovi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Qamrovi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasida <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_Respublikasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi">Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi</a> haqidagi materiallar bilan birgalikda umumbashariy maʼlumotlar ham berilgan. Ensiklopediyadagi maqolalarning 60 foizi <a href="/wiki/Ijtimoiy_fanlar" title="Ijtimoiy fanlar">ijtimoiy</a>, qolgan 40 foizi esa <a href="/wiki/Tabiiy_fanlar" title="Tabiiy fanlar">tabiiy</a> fanlar boʻyichadir.<sup id="cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasida koʻpgina zamonlar va xalqlarga mansub mashhur shaxslar, kashfiyotchilar, sayyohlar, <a href="/wiki/Fan" title="Fan">fan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texnika" title="Texnika">texnika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adabiyot" title="Adabiyot">adabiyot</a> va <a href="/wiki/San%CA%BCat" title="Sanʼat">sanʼat</a> namoyondalari, taniqli davlat va siyosat arboblari toʻgʻrisida maqolalar kirgan. Bu borada tegishli mezon ishlab chiqilgan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bosh_tahrir_hayʼati"><span id="Bosh_tahrir_hay.CA.BCati"></span>Bosh tahrir hayʼati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Bosh tahrir hayʼati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Bosh tahrir hayʼati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Agency_of_Information_and_Mass_Communications_Letter_to_WMF_on_releasing_O%CA%BBzME_under_a_CC_BY_4.0_license.pdf" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Agency_of_Information_and_Mass_Communications_Letter_to_WMF_on_releasing_O%CA%BBzME_under_a_CC_BY_4.0_license.pdf/page1-220px-Agency_of_Information_and_Mass_Communications_Letter_to_WMF_on_releasing_O%CA%BBzME_under_a_CC_BY_4.0_license.pdf.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Agency_of_Information_and_Mass_Communications_Letter_to_WMF_on_releasing_O%CA%BBzME_under_a_CC_BY_4.0_license.pdf/page1-330px-Agency_of_Information_and_Mass_Communications_Letter_to_WMF_on_releasing_O%CA%BBzME_under_a_CC_BY_4.0_license.pdf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Agency_of_Information_and_Mass_Communications_Letter_to_WMF_on_releasing_O%CA%BBzME_under_a_CC_BY_4.0_license.pdf/page1-440px-Agency_of_Information_and_Mass_Communications_Letter_to_WMF_on_releasing_O%CA%BBzME_under_a_CC_BY_4.0_license.pdf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1239" data-file-height="1752" /></a><figcaption>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasini <a href="/w/index.php?title=CC_BY_4.0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CC BY 4.0 (sahifa yaratilmagan)">CC BY 4.0</a> erkin litsenziyasi bilan tarqatish borasida <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_axborot_va_ommaviy_kommunikatsiyalar_agentligi" title="Oʻzbekiston axborot va ommaviy kommunikatsiyalar agentligi">Oʻzbekiston axborot va ommaviy kommunikatsiyalar agentligi</a> <a href="/wiki/Vikimedia_Jamg%CA%BBarmasi" title="Vikimedia Jamgʻarmasi">Vikimedia Jamgʻarmasiga</a> yozgan maktub</figcaption></figure> <p>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasining asosiy ilmiy tayanchi — Bosh tahrir hay’atidir<sup id="cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Uning roʻyxati Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Vazirlar Mahkamasining 1997-yil 20-martda „Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi Davlat ilmiy nashriyotini tashkil etish toʻgʻrisida“gi 154-qarori bilan tasdiqlangan. Bundan tashqari fan sohalari boʻyicha 160 dan koʻproq kishini birlashtirgan 23 ta ilmiy-maslahat kengashi ham tuzilgan. Ularning roʻyxati har bir jild sarvaragʻi va uning orqasida berib borilgan. Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi 12 jildini tayyorlash jarayonida Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi Bosh tahrir hay’atining 20 martadan ziyod kengaytirilgan yigʻilishi boʻlib oʻtgan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jildlari">Jildlari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Jildlari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Jildlari"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasining 1-jildi 2000-yil 30-dekabrda nashrdan chiqdi<sup id="cite_ref-Вышел_в_свет_12_том_“Национальной_энциклопедии_Узбекистана»_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Вышел_в_свет_12_том_“Национальной_энциклопедии_Узбекистана»-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi 1-jildi Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidenti <a href="/wiki/Islom_Karimov" title="Islom Karimov">Islom Karimovning</a> „Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi oʻquvchilari“ga yoʻllagan tabrigi bilan boshlangan. Ensiklopediyaning umumalifbo harfidagi soʻnggi 11-jildining nashri 2005-yilda yakunlandi. Ensiklopediya hozirgi „Oʻzbekiston“ nashriyot-matbaa ijodiy uyida bosilgan. </p><p>Ensiklopediyani tayyorlashda besh mingga yaqin muallif va taqrizchilar qatnashgan. Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasining 1–11-jildlarida umumiy hajmi 1600 <a href="/wiki/Nashriyot-hisob_tabog%CA%BBi" title="Nashriyot-hisob tabogʻi">nashriyot-hisob tabogʻini</a> tashkil etgan qariyb 50 ming maqola berilgan.<sup id="cite_ref-В_2012_году_«Узбекская_национальная_энциклопедия»_выпустила_15_изданий_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-В_2012_году_«Узбекская_национальная_энциклопедия»_выпустила_15_изданий-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Buning 40 foizdan ziyodi (20 mingdan ortigʻi) Oʻzbekiston mavzusiga bagʻishlangan.<sup id="cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Umumbashariy maqolalarning ham anchagina qismi Oʻzbekiston bilan uzviy bogʻliq holda yoritilgan. </p><p>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi 1–11-jildlarida faqat <a href="/wiki/Adabiyot" title="Adabiyot">adabiyot</a> sohasidan 56,124 muallif tabogʻida 1538 ta maqola (12-jildda bu sohadan 10,3 muallif tabogʻidagi hajmda) maqola oʻrin olgan. <a href="/wiki/Tilshunoslik" title="Tilshunoslik">Tilshunoslik</a> sohasidan 22,162 muallif tabogʻi hajmida 538 ta maqola, <a href="/wiki/Madaniyat" title="Madaniyat">madaniyat</a> va <a href="/wiki/San%CA%BCat" title="Sanʼat">sanʼat</a> sohasidan 94,19 muallif tabogʻida 4000 dan ziyod maqola berilgan.<sup id="cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi har bir jildida 125-130 nashriyot-hisob tabogʻida material berilgan. Bundan tashqari 800–1200 atrofida bezaklar: rangli va oq-qora <a href="/wiki/Surat" class="mw-redirect" title="Surat">suratlar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xarita" title="Xarita">xaritalar</a> oʻrin olgan.<sup id="cite_ref-В_2012_году_«Узбекская_национальная_энциклопедия»_выпустила_15_изданий_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-В_2012_году_«Узбекская_национальная_энциклопедия»_выпустила_15_изданий-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Har bir jildni tayyorlashda 800 dan ziyod mualliflar, taqrizchilar qatnashgan. </p><p>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasining 12-jildi maqolalari faqat Oʻzbekiston haqidadir. 12-jildiga kiritilgan maqolalar, oldingi jildlardagi kabi alifbo tartibida emas, muayyan mavzu boʻyicha joylashtirilgan. Kitob shartli ravishda 17 boʻlimga boʻlingan. Har bir boʻlim oʻzining mohiyatidan kelib chiqib boblarga, ular esa bandlarga ajratilgan. Shu tarzda ensiklopediya boʻlimlaridan muayyan mavzuni ochib beradigan, bir tizimga solingan batafsil axborotlar berilgan. Bu jildda mamlakat tarixi mustaqillik yillarida qabul qilingan davrlashtirish asosida eng qadimgi davrlardan to hozirgi kungacha <a href="/wiki/Xronologiya" title="Xronologiya">xronologik</a> tarzda izchil yoritilgan. Ensiklopediya sahifalaridagi maqolalarda mamlakatning bugungi kundagi hayoti, <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbeklar" title="Oʻzbeklar">oʻzbeklarning</a> bunyodkorlik mehnati va yutuqlari haqida maʼlumot berilgan. Ushbu jildda tegishli maqolalarga monand 800 dan ziyod rangli, oq-qora surat, xarita va boshqa bezaklar bor. </p><p>Asosiy jildlar chop etib boʻlinganidan keyin 2006-yil ensiklopediyaga kiritilmay qolgan mavzular va nashr davrida roʻy bergan oʻzgarishlarni oʻz ichiga olgan qoʻshimcha jild chjop etildi: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3768989">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}</style><blockquote class="templatequote" style="background-color:transparent; color:inherit;"><p>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi (OʻzME)ni nashr etish davrida (2000–2005) roʻy bergan ayrim oʻzgarishlar: Oʻzbekiston Qahramonlari, Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi fan arboblari, sanʼat arboblari, Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi xalq yozuvchilari, xalq shoirlari, xalq rassomlari, xalq ustalari, Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi xalq artistlari, xalq hofizlari, Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi xalq oʻqituvchilari, „Oʻzbekiston iftixori“ unvoniga sazovor boʻlgan mashhur sportchilar va boshqa shaxslar, shuningdek, maʼmuriy-hududiy birliklar, ayrim tushunchalar va shahri k. haqida qoʻshimcha maqolalar berildi. Mezon boʻyicha berilishi kerak boʻlgan, lekin muayyan sabablarga koʻra OʻzME jildlariga kirmay qolgan ayrim shaxslar, turli tushunchalar haqidagi maqolalar ham ushbu qismdan oʻrin oldi.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Qarshi_olinishi">Qarshi olinishi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Qarshi olinishi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Qarshi olinishi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi nashrdan chiqa boshlaganidan keyin <a href="/wiki/Xalq_so%CA%BBzi" title="Xalq soʻzi">„Xalq soʻzi“</a>, <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_adabiyoti_va_san%CA%BCati" title="Oʻzbekiston adabiyoti va sanʼati">„Oʻzbekiston adabiyoti va sanʼati“</a>, <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_ovozi" title="Oʻzbekiston ovozi">„Oʻzbekiston ovozi“</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hurriyat_(nashr)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hurriyat (nashr) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">„Hurriyat“</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toshkent_haqiqati" title="Toshkent haqiqati">„Toshkent haqiqati“</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toshkent_oqshomi" title="Toshkent oqshomi">„Toshkent oqshomi“</a> va boshqa <a href="/wiki/Gazeta" title="Gazeta">gazetalarda</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tafakkur_(nashr)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tafakkur (nashr) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">„Tafakkur“</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jahon_adabiyoti" title="Jahon adabiyoti">„Jahon adabiyoti“</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saodat_(nashr)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saodat (nashr) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">„Saodat“</a> va boshqa <a href="/wiki/Jurnal" title="Jurnal">jurnallarda</a> taqrizchilar, axborot-reklama shaklidagi <a href="/wiki/Maqola" title="Maqola">maqolalar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">radio</a> va <a href="/wiki/Televideniye" title="Televideniye">televideniyeda</a> eshittirish va koʻrsatuvlar berildi.<sup id="cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekkino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oʻzbekkino (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Oʻzbekkino</a> kompaniyasi Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi ilmiy-ommabop va hujjatli filmlar ijodiy studiyasi 2006-yilda Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi haqida „Javohirlar xazinasi“ filmini yaratdi. 2006-yil 23-avgustda <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alisher_Navoiy_nomidagi_san%CA%BCat_saroyi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alisher Navoiy nomidagi sanʼat saroyi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Alisher Navoiy nomidagi sanʼat saroyida</a> ushbu film <a href="/wiki/Taqdimot" class="mw-redirect" title="Taqdimot">taqdimoti</a> boʻlib oʻtdi.<sup id="cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasining jildlari 2004- va 2005-yillarda <a href="/wiki/MDH" class="mw-redirect" title="MDH">MDH</a> mamlakatlari orasida oʻtkazilgan „Kitob sanʼati“ koʻrgazmalarida namoyish qilingan.<sup id="cite_ref-Вышел_в_свет_12_том_“Национальной_энциклопедии_Узбекистана»_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Вышел_в_свет_12_том_“Национальной_энциклопедии_Узбекистана»-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bu koʻrgazmalarda Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi ikki marta maxsus diplom bilan taqdirlangan.<sup id="cite_ref-Пополняя_энциклопедические_знания_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Пополняя_энциклопедические_знания-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nashriyot">Nashriyot</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Nashriyot" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Nashriyot"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="rellink boilerplate seealso">Asosiy maqola: <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_Davlat_ilmiy_nashriyoti" title="Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi Davlat ilmiy nashriyoti">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi Davlat ilmiy nashriyoti</a></div> <p>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasini <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_Davlat_ilmiy_nashriyoti" title="Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi Davlat ilmiy nashriyoti">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi Davlat ilmiy nashriyoti</a> tayyorlagan.<sup id="cite_ref-За_2012_год_в_издательстве_национальной_энциклопедии_выпущена_литература_15_наименований_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-За_2012_год_в_издательстве_национальной_энциклопедии_выпущена_литература_15_наименований-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi Davlat ilmiy nashriyoti soha <a href="/wiki/Ensiklopediya" title="Ensiklopediya">ensiklopediyalari</a>, izohli va koʻp tilli <a href="/wiki/Lug%CA%BBat" title="Lugʻat">lugʻatlar</a>, maʼlumotnomalar tayyorlaydi va nashr etadi.<sup id="cite_ref-За_2012_год_в_издательстве_национальной_энциклопедии_выпущена_литература_15_наименований_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-За_2012_год_в_издательстве_национальной_энциклопедии_выпущена_литература_15_наименований-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dastlab Oʻzbekiston hukumatining „Oʻzbek sovet ensiklopediyasi Bosh redaksiyasini tashkil etish haqida“gi qarori (1968-yil 18-yanvar) bilan Toshkentda <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_Respublikasi_Fanlar_Akademiyasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Fanlar Akademiyasi">Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Fanlar Akademiyasi</a> tarikibida (Oʻzbekiston Fanlar akademiyasi Til va adabiyot institutining 1965-yil tuzilgan ensiklopediya boʻlimi negizida) Oʻzbek sovet ensiklopediyasi Bosh redaksiyasi nomi bilan tashkil etilgan. 1990-yildan 1997-yilga qadar „Qomuslar Bosh tahririyati“ deb yuritilgan. </p><p>Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Vazirlar Mahkamasining 1997-yil 20-martdagi 154-sonli qarori bilan „Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi“ Davlat ilmiy nashriyotiga aylantirilgan. Vazirlar Mahkamasining 2004-yil 11-iyundagi qarori asosida nashriyotga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulla_Qodiriy_nomidagi_Xalq_merosi_nashriyoti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdulla Qodiriy nomidagi Xalq merosi nashriyoti (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Abdulla Qodiriy nomidagi Xalq merosi nashriyoti</a> va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Ali_ibn_Sino_nomidagi_Tibbiyot_nashriyoti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Ali ibn Sino nomidagi Tibbiyot nashriyoti (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Abu Ali ibn Sino nomidagi Tibbiyot nashriyoti</a> qoʻshilishi munosabati bilan qayta tashkil etilgan. Nashriyotning asosiy faoliyati jamiyat hayotining barcha sohalari boʻyicha ensiklopedik nashrlar, lugʻatlar, maʼlumotnomalar, <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbeklar" title="Oʻzbeklar">oʻzbeklarning</a> tarixiy, madaniy merosi, qadriyatlari, <a href="/wiki/Tibbiyot" title="Tibbiyot">tibbiyoti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sport" title="Sport">sport</a> va boshqa nashrlarga boʻlgan aholi ehtiyojini qondirishdan iborat. </p><p>Nashriyotda 2007-yil 1-yanvarga 6 ta ilmiy tahririyat: Ilmiy <a href="/wiki/Uslub" title="Uslub">uslubiyat</a> va soʻzlik; <a href="/wiki/Ijtimoiy_fanlar" title="Ijtimoiy fanlar">Ijtimoiy</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Iqtisodiy_fanlar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iqtisodiy fanlar (sahifa yaratilmagan)">iqtisodiy</a> fanlar; <a href="/wiki/Tabiiy_fanlar" title="Tabiiy fanlar">Tabiiy fanlar</a>; Tibbiyot; <a href="/wiki/Adabiyot" title="Adabiyot">Adabiyot</a> va <a href="/wiki/San%CA%BCat" title="Sanʼat">sanʼat</a>; <a href="/wiki/Tarix" title="Tarix">Tarix</a> va qadriyatlar tahririyatlari hamda <a href="/wiki/Ishlab_chiqarish" title="Ishlab chiqarish">Ishlab chiqarish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buxgalteriya" title="Buxgalteriya">Buxgalteriya</a> va iqtisodiy tahlil boʻlimlari bor. Nashriyotga ilmiy-metodik rahbarlikni jamoatchilik asosida ishlaydigan Bosh tahrir hay’ati amalga oshiradi. Uning tarkibiga olimlar, jamoat arboblari, nashriyot rahbarlari kirgan. Bosh tahrir hay’ati Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasini mukammallashtirishda qatnashadi, har bir jild materiallarini nashrga tavsiya etadi. </p><p>Nashriyot ilmiy tahririyatlari huzurida fan sohalari boʻyicha ilmiy-maslahat kengashlari ham tuzilgan. Ularning aʼzolari Bosh tahrir hay’ati aʼzolari rahbarligida ishlaydi hamda muayyan sohaning soʻzligi va maqolalarini koʻrib chiqib tasdiqlaydi. 1971–1980-yillar mobaynida 14 jildli universal <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbek_sovet_ensiklopediyasi" title="Oʻzbek sovet ensiklopediyasi">„Oʻzbek sovet ensiklopediyasi“</a> (OʻzSE, Beryniy nomidagi Oʻzbekiston Davlat mukofotiga sazovor boʻlgan, 1981) nashr etildi. Unda 40 mingdan ziyod maqola joylashgan. Mazmun-mundarijasi bilan <a href="/wiki/Sovet_Ittifoqi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovet Ittifoqi">sovet</a> mafkurasiga xizmat qilgan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_va_OʻzSE"><span id="O.CA.BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_va_O.CA.BBzSE"></span>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi va OʻzSE</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi va OʻzSE" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi va OʻzSE"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasidagi aksar maqolalar <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbek_sovet_ensiklopediyasi" title="Oʻzbek sovet ensiklopediyasi">Oʻzbek sovet ensiklopediyasidan</a> olingan. Koʻplab maqolalar OʻzSEdan Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasiga hech bir oʻzgartirishsiz olingan. Baʼzi hollarda olingan maqolalarga kichik oʻzgartirishlar kiritilgan. Masalan, <a href="/wiki/Qo%CA%BBshimcha" title="Qoʻshimcha">qoʻshimchalar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qisqartma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qisqartma (sahifa yaratilmagan)">qisqartmalar</a> oʻzgartirilgan, iloji boʻlsa <a href="/wiki/Rus_tili" title="Rus tili">ruscha</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atama (sahifa yaratilmagan)">atamalar</a> <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbek_tili" title="Oʻzbek tili">oʻzbekchaga</a> oʻgirilgan, baʼzi hollarda Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi da OʻzSE dagiga qaraganda yangiroq maʼlumot berilgan. Masalan, <a href="/wiki/Nigeriya" title="Nigeriya">Nigeriyadagi</a> <a href="/wiki/Aba" title="Aba">Aba</a> shahri haqidagi va <a href="/wiki/Diod" title="Diod">diod</a> haqidagi maqolalarda shu kichik farqlarni kuzatish mumkin. Ammo, Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi va OʻzSE dagi maqolalar umuman olganda bir-biriga juda oʻxshash: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th><i>OʻzSE dan</i></th> <th><i>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi dan</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>ABA</b> — Nigeriyaning janubidagi shahar. Aba daryosi boʻyida, Port-Xarkort — Enugu temir yoʻl va avtomobil yoʻli kesishgan joyda. Aholisi 131 ming (1963). Yogʻli palma mahsulotlari sotiladigan joy. Sovun va pivo zavodlari, yogʻ, trikotaj korxonalari bor.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><b>ABA</b> — Nigeriya janubidagi shahar. Aba daryosi boʻyida, Port-Xarkort — Enugu temir yoʻl va avtomobil yoʻli kesishgan joyda. Aholisi 264 ming (1991). Moyli palma mahsulotlari sotiladigan joy. Sovun va pivo zavodlari, yogʻ, toʻqimachilik korxonalari bor.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Diod</b> — [yunon. di — ikki marta va (<i>elektr</i>)od)] — ikki elektrodli elektron lampa. Bir tomonlama oʻtkazuvchanlik xususiyatiga ega. Vakuum va yarimoʻtkazgich D.lar boʻladi. V a k u u m D. anod va katoddan iborat. Tok berib, katod qizdirilsa, elektronlar oqimi anodga qarab yoʻnaladi va anod toki hosil boʻladi. Katod bilan anod orasidagi potensiallar farqi kichik boʻlsa, lampa ichidagi elektronlarning bir qismi katodga aylanadi. Bunday hodisa t oʻ y i n m a g a n r e j i m deb ataladi. Potensiallar farqi katta boʻlganda D. toʻyingan rejimda ishlaydi. Bunda elektronlar harakati deyarli sezilmaydi. Y a r i m oʻ t k a z g i ch D.da ikki xil oʻtkazgich chegarasida hosil boʻlgan potensial toʻsiq tokni faqat bir yoʻnalishda oʻtkazadi. D. tokni toʻgʻrilash, tokni chegaralash va chastotani oʻzgartirish uchun qoʻllanadi.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><b>Diod</b> — [di… va (<i>elektr</i>)od)] — ikki elektrodli elektron lampa. Bir tomonlama oʻtkazuvchanlik xususiyatiga ega. Vakuum va yarimoʻtkazgich D.lar boʻladi. Vakuum D. anod va katoddan iborat. Tok berilib, katod qizdirilsa, elektronlar oqimi anodga qarab yoʻnaladi va anod toki hosil boʻladi. Katod bilan anod orasidagi potensiallar farqi kichik boʻlsa, lampa ichidagi elektronlarning bir qismi katodga aylanadi. Bunday hodisa toʻyinmagan rejim deb ataladi. Potensiallar farqi katta boʻlganda D. toʻyingan rejimda ishlaydi. Bunda elektronlar harakati deyarli sezilmaydi. Yarimoʻtkazgich D.da ikki xil oʻtkazgich chegarasida hosil boʻlgan potensial toʻsiq tokni faqat bir yoʻnalishda oʻtkazadi. D. tokni toʻgʻrilash, tokni chegaralash va chastotani oʻzgartirish uchun elektr apparatlar va radioapparatlarda qoʻllanadi.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jildlar">Jildlar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Jildlar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Jildlar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Jild </th> <th>yil </th> <th>Jilddagi maqolalar qamrovi </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td>2000 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/A" class="mw-disambig" title="A">A</a>—<a href="/wiki/Beshbaliq" title="Beshbaliq">Beshbaliq</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td>2001 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beshik" title="Beshik">Beshik</a>—<a href="/wiki/Gidrofizika" title="Gidrofizika">Gidrofizika</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>2002 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gidrofiliya" title="Gidrofiliya">Gidrofiliya</a>—<a href="/wiki/Zebra" title="Zebra">Zebralar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>2002 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zebunniso_begim" title="Zebunniso begim">Zebunniso</a>—<a href="/wiki/Konigil" title="Konigil">Konigil</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>2003 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Konimex_(shaharcha)" title="Konimex (shaharcha)">Konimex</a>—<a href="/wiki/Mirzoqush" title="Mirzoqush">Mirzoqush</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td>2003 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Miriy" title="Miriy">Miriy</a>—<a href="/wiki/Parxish" title="Parxish">Parxish</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td>2004 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Parchin" title="Parchin">Parchin</a>—<a href="/wiki/Soliq" title="Soliq">Soliq</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td>2004 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yilnoma" title="Yilnoma">Solnoma</a>—<a href="/wiki/To%CA%BBytepa" class="mw-redirect" title="Toʻytepa">Toʻytepa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td>2005 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/To%CA%BBychi_hofiz" title="Toʻychi hofiz">Toʻychi Hofiz</a>—<a href="/wiki/Sharshara" title="Sharshara">Sharshara</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td>2005 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sharq" title="Sharq">Sharq</a>—<a href="/wiki/Qizilqum" title="Qizilqum">Qizilqum</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td>2005 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Qizilqumit" title="Qizilqumit">Qizilqumit</a>—<a href="/wiki/Ho%CA%BBrmuz_bo%CA%BBg%CA%BBozi" title="Hoʻrmuz boʻgʻozi">Hoʻrmuz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td>2006 </td> <td>Tahrir hayʼati </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Yana_qarang">Yana qarang</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Yana qarang" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Yana qarang"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbek_sovet_ensiklopediyasi" title="Oʻzbek sovet ensiklopediyasi">Oʻzbek sovet ensiklopediyasi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manbalar">Manbalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Manbalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Manbalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3605845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-2">1,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-3">1,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-4">1,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-5">1,5</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-6">1,6</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_haqida_1-7">1,7</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ensiklopediya.uz/ensiklopediauz.html">„Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi haqida“</a></span>. <i>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi Davlat ilmiy nashriyoti</i>. 7-noyabr 2014-yilda asl nusxadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141107111642/http://ensiklopediya.uz/ensiklopediauz.html">arxivlangan</a>. Qaraldi: 2014-yil 4-fevral.</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> saytida 7-noyabr 2014-yil sanasida <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141107111642/http://ensiklopediya.uz/ensiklopediauz.html">arxivlangan</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Вышел_в_свет_12_том_“Национальной_энциклопедии_Узбекистана»-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Вышел_в_свет_12_том_“Национальной_энциклопедии_Узбекистана»_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Вышел_в_свет_12_том_“Национальной_энциклопедии_Узбекистана»_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uzembassy.ru/529.htm">„Вышел в свет 12 том “Национальной энциклопедии Узбекистана»“</a></span>. <i>Посольство Республики Узбекистан в Российской Федерации</i>. 22-fevral 2014-yilda asl nusxadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140222050833/http://www.uzembassy.ru/529.htm">arxivlangan</a>. Qaraldi: 2014-yil 4-fevral.</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> saytida 22-fevral 2014-yil sanasida <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140222050833/http://www.uzembassy.ru/529.htm">arxivlangan</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-В_2012_году_«Узбекская_национальная_энциклопедия»_выпустила_15_изданий-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-В_2012_году_«Узбекская_национальная_энциклопедия»_выпустила_15_изданий_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-В_2012_году_«Узбекская_национальная_энциклопедия»_выпустила_15_изданий_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.encyclopedia.ru/news/enc/detail/46964/">„В 2012 году «Узбекская национальная энциклопедия» выпустила 15 изданий“</a></span>. <i>Мир энциклопедий</i> (2013-yil 7-yanvar). Qaraldi: 2014-yil 4-fevral.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">"Kirish soʻz". <i>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</i>. Toshkent. 2006.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Kirish+so%CA%BBz&rft.atitle=O%CA%BBzbekiston+milliy+ensiklopediyasi&rft.date=2006&rft.place=Toshkent&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Пополняя_энциклопедические_знания-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Пополняя_энциклопедические_знания_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://turkistonpress.uz/article/23">„Пополняя энциклопедические знания“</a></span>. <i>Туркистон-пресс</i> (2013-yil 14-yanvar). 2015-yil 2-aprelda asl nusxadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402231847/http://turkistonpress.uz/article/23">arxivlangan</a>. Qaraldi: 2014-yil 4-fevral.</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> saytida 2-aprel 2015-yil sanasida <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402231847/http://turkistonpress.uz/article/23">arxivlangan</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-За_2012_год_в_издательстве_национальной_энциклопедии_выпущена_литература_15_наименований-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-За_2012_год_в_издательстве_национальной_энциклопедии_выпущена_литература_15_наименований_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-За_2012_год_в_издательстве_национальной_энциклопедии_выпущена_литература_15_наименований_6-1">6,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.12news.uz/news/2013/01/07/%D0%B7%D0%B0-2012-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4-%D0%B2-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9-%D1%8D/">„За 2012 год в издательстве национальной энциклопедии выпущена литература 15 наименований“</a></span>. <i>12news.uz</i> (2013-yil 7-yanvar). Qaraldi: 2014-yil 4-fevral.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Moʻminov, Ibrohim, ed (1971). "Aba". <i>Oʻzbek sovet ensiklopediyasi</i>. <b>1</b>. Toshkent. 9 b.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Aba&rft.atitle=O%CA%BBzbek+sovet+ensiklopediyasi&rft.date=1971&rft.volume=1&rft.pages=9%26nbsp%3Bb&rft.place=Toshkent&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">"Aba". <i>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</i>. Toshkent. 2000–2005.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Aba&rft.atitle=O%CA%BBzbekiston+milliy+ensiklopediyasi&rft.date=2000%E2%80%932005&rft.place=Toshkent&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Moʻminov, Ibrohim, ed (1973). "Diod". <i>Oʻzbek sovet ensiklopediyasi</i>. <b>4</b>. Toshkent. 51 b.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Diod&rft.atitle=O%CA%BBzbek+sovet+ensiklopediyasi&rft.date=1973&rft.volume=4&rft.pages=51%26nbsp%3Bb&rft.place=Toshkent&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">"Diod". <i>Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</i>. Toshkent. 2000–2005.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Diod&rft.atitle=O%CA%BBzbekiston+milliy+ensiklopediyasi&rft.date=2000%E2%80%932005&rft.place=Toshkent&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Havolalar">Havolalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Havolalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Havolalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ensiklopediya.uz">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasining rasmiy veb-sayti</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> saytida 3-fevral 2014-yil sanasida <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140203150653/http://ensiklopediya.uz/">arxivlangan</a>)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i>sayt ishlamaydi</i>]</span></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ziyouz.com/index.php?option=com_remository&Itemid=57&func=select&id=11">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensikopediyasining barcha jildari</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> saytida 1-fevral 2014-yil sanasida <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140201214906/http://www.ziyouz.com/index.php?option=com_remository&Itemid=57&func=select&id=11">arxivlangan</a>)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i>sayt ishlamaydi</i>]</span></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://n.ziyouz.com/kutubxona/category/11-o-zbekiston-milliy-ensiklopediyasi">Ziyo.uz portali virtual kutubxonasida Oʻzbek Milliy Ensiklopediyasi</a></li></ul> <p><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3736688">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}</style></p><table class="plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system" role="presentation" style="border: 1px dashed #f4c430; width: 65%; margin: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/40px-Enciklopedia_stub.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/60px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/80px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="538" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="font-style: italic;">Ushbu maqolada <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</a> (2000-2005) maʼlumotlaridan foydalanilgan.</td></tr></tbody></table><p><br /></p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐54f95c77b8‐b6kfc Cached time: 20241112155708 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.347 seconds Real time usage: 0.435 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9558/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 33368/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 11277/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 17419/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.066/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1558828/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 378.139 1 -total 43.51% 164.538 1 Andoza:Kitob_bilgiqutisi 42.32% 160.011 1 Andoza:Bilgiquti 28.94% 109.429 1 Andoza:Manbalar 22.76% 86.071 166 Andoza:Bilgiquti/qator 11.51% 43.523 1 Andoza:Tashqi_havolalar 11.48% 43.398 5 Andoza:Veb_manbasi 9.46% 35.788 5 Andoza:Ensiklopediya_manbasi 8.44% 31.924 1 Andoza:Wikidata 7.85% 29.680 5 Andoza:Citation/core --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key uzwiki:pcache:idhash:24309-0!canonical!uz and timestamp 20241112155708 and revision id 5186625. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""><pre>"<a dir="ltr" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&oldid=5186625">https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oʻzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&oldid=5186625</a>" dan olindi </pre></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Categories" title="Maxsus:Categories">Turkum</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:O%CA%BBzbek_tilidagi_kitoblar" title="Turkum:Oʻzbek tilidagi kitoblar">Oʻzbek tilidagi kitoblar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Ensiklopediyalar" title="Turkum:Ensiklopediyalar">Ensiklopediyalar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi" title="Turkum:Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:O%CA%BBzbek_tilidagi_ensiklopediyalar" title="Turkum:Oʻzbek tilidagi ensiklopediyalar">Oʻzbek tilidagi ensiklopediyalar</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Yashirin turkum: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Webarxiv_andozasi_wayback_havolalari" title="Turkum:Webarxiv andozasi wayback havolalari">Webarxiv andozasi wayback havolalari</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_maqolalari" title="Turkum:Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi maqolalari">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi maqolalari</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Bu sahifa oxirgi marta 2024-yil 12-sentyabr, 09:00 da tahrir qilingan.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Matn <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ru">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike litsenziyasi</a> boʻyicha ommalashtirilmoqda, alohida holatlarda qoʻshimcha shartlar amal qilishi mumkin (<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">batafsil</a>).</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Maxfiylik siyosati</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Haqida">Vikipediya haqida</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Mas%CA%BCuliyatdan_voz_kechish">Masʼuliyatdan voz kechish</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Dasturchilar</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/uz.wikipedia.org">Statistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie bayonoti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//uz.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobil versiya</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6df7948d6c-mprqw","wgBackendResponseTime":155,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.347","walltime":"0.435","ppvisitednodes":{"value":9558,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":33368,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":11277,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":17419,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 378.139 1 -total"," 43.51% 164.538 1 Andoza:Kitob_bilgiqutisi"," 42.32% 160.011 1 Andoza:Bilgiquti"," 28.94% 109.429 1 Andoza:Manbalar"," 22.76% 86.071 166 Andoza:Bilgiquti/qator"," 11.51% 43.523 1 Andoza:Tashqi_havolalar"," 11.48% 43.398 5 Andoza:Veb_manbasi"," 9.46% 35.788 5 Andoza:Ensiklopediya_manbasi"," 8.44% 31.924 1 Andoza:Wikidata"," 7.85% 29.680 5 Andoza:Citation/core"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.066","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1558828,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-54f95c77b8-b6kfc","timestamp":"20241112155708","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"O\u02bbzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi","url":"https:\/\/uz.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5217764","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5217764","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2011-08-03T17:49:03Z","dateModified":"2024-09-12T09:00:39Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/uz\/2\/29\/National_Encyclopedia_of_Uzbekistan_logo.png","headline":"Ensiklopediya, lug'atlar, ilmiy ishlar"}</script> </body> </html>