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Strengthening trade policy for sustainable development </span> </h3> <p class="c-featured-box__summary"> The Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development (FfD4) in July 2025 is an opportunity to redefine the role of trade policy frameworks in supporting sustainable and inclusive development. </p> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__meta"> <p class="c-featured-box__subtype">Insight</p> <p class="c-featured-box__date">March 13, 2025</p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="/indigenous-peoples-global-environmental-negotiations" class="c-featured-box c-featured-box--size-small c-featured-box--layout-three has-link has-summary" title="How Indigenous Negotiators Fared in 2024"> <div class="c-featured-box__image-wrapper c-featured-box__image-wrapper--short_article"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_mobile/public/2025-03/indigenous-peoples-biodiversity-cop16.jpg?h=b5fd1911&itok=E7xxwYYF 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 480px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-03/indigenous-peoples-biodiversity-cop16.jpg?h=b5fd1911&itok=k9THOAL7 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 767px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_tablet/public/2025-03/indigenous-peoples-biodiversity-cop16.jpg?h=b5fd1911&itok=M7EfxNrR 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1017px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_desktop/public/2025-03/indigenous-peoples-biodiversity-cop16.jpg?h=b5fd1911&itok=Z2QDaVGr 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1275px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_desktop/public/2025-03/indigenous-peoples-biodiversity-cop16.jpg?h=b5fd1911&itok=EIFNqOAx 1x" media="only screen and (min-width: 1276px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-03/indigenous-peoples-biodiversity-cop16.jpg?h=b5fd1911&itok=k9THOAL7" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </picture> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__content-wrapper js-featured-box" data-node-id="18701"> <div> <h3 class="c-featured-box__title"> <span class="c-featured-box__title-text"> How Indigenous Negotiators Fared in 2024 </span> </h3> <p class="c-featured-box__summary"> In the foreword in The State of Global Environmental Governance 2024, Hindou Oumarou Ibrahim shares her insights on what goals were reached, where "business as usual" must change, and what her priorities are for 2025. </p> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__meta"> <p class="c-featured-box__subtype">Insight</p> <p class="c-featured-box__date">March 13, 2025</p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="/articles/insight/ffd4-countdown-resource-taxation-fourth-financing-development-conference" class="c-featured-box c-featured-box--size-small c-featured-box--layout-three has-link has-summary" title="FfD4 Countdown: Resource taxation must be part of the agenda at the Fourth Financing for Development Conference"> <div class="c-featured-box__image-wrapper c-featured-box__image-wrapper--short_article"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_mobile/public/2025-03/zambia-mining-resource-taxation_0.jpg?h=fcf9ff17&itok=f2rmWW3k 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 480px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-03/zambia-mining-resource-taxation_0.jpg?h=fcf9ff17&itok=EfC2QNAz 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 767px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_tablet/public/2025-03/zambia-mining-resource-taxation_0.jpg?h=fcf9ff17&itok=fHiTaqvj 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1017px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_desktop/public/2025-03/zambia-mining-resource-taxation_0.jpg?h=fcf9ff17&itok=lilQ9boF 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1275px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_desktop/public/2025-03/zambia-mining-resource-taxation_0.jpg?h=fcf9ff17&itok=xM3BEC-D 1x" media="only screen and (min-width: 1276px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-03/zambia-mining-resource-taxation_0.jpg?h=fcf9ff17&itok=EfC2QNAz" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </picture> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__content-wrapper js-featured-box" data-node-id="18691"> <div> <h3 class="c-featured-box__title"> <span class="c-featured-box__title-text"> FfD4 Countdown: Resource taxation must be part of the agenda at the Fourth Financing for Development Conference </span> </h3> <p class="c-featured-box__summary"> The Fourth Financing for Development Conference (FfD4) presents a critical opportunity to address resource taxation, leveraging opportunities to enhance domestic resource mobilization and building on existing domestic and international efforts to promote fair and progressive taxation. </p> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__meta"> <p class="c-featured-box__subtype">Insight</p> <p class="c-featured-box__date">March 4, 2025</p> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="c-featured-boxes__button-wrapper"> <a class="o-button" href="/insights" title="More Insights"> More Insights</a> </div> </div> </section> <style> </style> <section class="c-featured-boxes o-section paragraph paragraph--type--featured-boxes paragraph--view-mode--default component-51099" id=component-51099> <div class="u-container"> <div class="c-featured-boxes__heading o-block-heading"> <h2 class="o-block-heading__heading"> Deep Dives </h2> </div> <p class="c-featured-boxes__summary"> The world鈥檚 greatest challenges don鈥檛 always have simple answers. Going beyond the surface is critical when it comes to solving global problems. Our experts know how important it is to look back at history and consider the big picture if we want to find solutions that work. </p> <div class="c-featured-boxes__inner o-card-container js-featured-box-container"> <a href="/articles/deep-dive/biodiversity-credits-nature-investment" class="c-featured-box c-featured-box--size-small c-featured-box--layout-three has-link has-summary" title="Building the Business Case for Biodiversity Credits: Hybrid financing solutions for scalable conservation"> <div class="c-featured-box__image-wrapper c-featured-box__image-wrapper--long_form_article"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_mobile/public/2025-02/bee-sunflower-garden.jpg?h=f7cf1a66&itok=c-QqX5U3 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 480px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-02/bee-sunflower-garden.jpg?h=f7cf1a66&itok=YCBQzdvi 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 767px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_tablet/public/2025-02/bee-sunflower-garden.jpg?h=f7cf1a66&itok=ar9dyccZ 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1017px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_desktop/public/2025-02/bee-sunflower-garden.jpg?h=f7cf1a66&itok=u3ZcW1sS 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1275px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_desktop/public/2025-02/bee-sunflower-garden.jpg?h=f7cf1a66&itok=ktquQ55- 1x" media="only screen and (min-width: 1276px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-02/bee-sunflower-garden.jpg?h=f7cf1a66&itok=YCBQzdvi" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </picture> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__content-wrapper js-featured-box" data-node-id="18683"> <div> <h3 class="c-featured-box__title"> <span class="c-featured-box__title-text"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Building the Business Case for Biodiversity Credits: Hybrid financing solutions for scalable conservation</span> </span> </h3> <p class="c-featured-box__summary"> From ecosystems to species and genetic diversity, the health of the planet鈥檚 biodiversity is essential to sustaining human life but remains severely underfunded. David Kramer examines how biodiversity credits can help bridge the financing gap. </p> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__meta"> <p class="c-featured-box__subtype">Deep Dive</p> <p class="c-featured-box__date">February 25, 2025</p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="/articles/deep-dive/indonesian-electric-vehicle-boom-temporary-trend-or-long-term-vision" class="c-featured-box c-featured-box--size-small c-featured-box--layout-three has-link has-summary" title="Indonesian Electric Vehicle Boom: A temporary trend or a long-term vision?"> <div class="c-featured-box__image-wrapper c-featured-box__image-wrapper--long_form_article"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_mobile/public/2025-02/indonesia-jakarta-traffic.jpg?h=140710cd&itok=ww4GNVBE 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 480px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-02/indonesia-jakarta-traffic.jpg?h=140710cd&itok=LQRC5JrH 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 767px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_tablet/public/2025-02/indonesia-jakarta-traffic.jpg?h=140710cd&itok=_52x7EEo 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1017px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_desktop/public/2025-02/indonesia-jakarta-traffic.jpg?h=140710cd&itok=7eh8ydnD 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1275px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_desktop/public/2025-02/indonesia-jakarta-traffic.jpg?h=140710cd&itok=H0fIOGQW 1x" media="only screen and (min-width: 1276px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-02/indonesia-jakarta-traffic.jpg?h=140710cd&itok=LQRC5JrH" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </picture> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__content-wrapper js-featured-box" data-node-id="18663"> <div> <h3 class="c-featured-box__title"> <span class="c-featured-box__title-text"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Indonesian Electric Vehicle Boom: A temporary trend or a long-term vision?</span> </span> </h3> <p class="c-featured-box__summary"> Indonesia is pursuing policies to accelerate the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) and build a thriving domestic industry. However, to maximize long-term benefits, the government must ensure foreign manufacturers do more than just sell cars鈥攖hey need to invest in local jobs, supply chains, and technology transfer. </p> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__meta"> <p class="c-featured-box__subtype">Deep Dive</p> <p class="c-featured-box__date">February 7, 2025</p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="/articles/deep-dive/challenging-gender-discriminatory-norms-practices-and-beliefs-sub-saharan-africa" class="c-featured-box c-featured-box--size-small c-featured-box--layout-three has-link has-summary" title="Challenging Gender Discriminatory Norms, Practices, and Beliefs in Sub-Saharan Africa"> <div class="c-featured-box__image-wrapper c-featured-box__image-wrapper--long_form_article"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_mobile/public/2025-01/suncasa-gender-training-dire-dawa-men-women-hero-updated.jpg?h=dfb55b9b&itok=lnUq0gGQ 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 480px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-01/suncasa-gender-training-dire-dawa-men-women-hero-updated.jpg?h=dfb55b9b&itok=ze4HbybG 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 767px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_tablet/public/2025-01/suncasa-gender-training-dire-dawa-men-women-hero-updated.jpg?h=dfb55b9b&itok=-jFW2qcy 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1017px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_desktop/public/2025-01/suncasa-gender-training-dire-dawa-men-women-hero-updated.jpg?h=dfb55b9b&itok=xeyaMZqv 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1275px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_desktop/public/2025-01/suncasa-gender-training-dire-dawa-men-women-hero-updated.jpg?h=dfb55b9b&itok=6aG4OuRH 1x" media="only screen and (min-width: 1276px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-01/suncasa-gender-training-dire-dawa-men-women-hero-updated.jpg?h=dfb55b9b&itok=ze4HbybG" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </picture> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__content-wrapper js-featured-box" data-node-id="18653"> <div> <h3 class="c-featured-box__title"> <span class="c-featured-box__title-text"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Challenging Gender Discriminatory Norms, Practices, and Beliefs in Sub-Saharan Africa</span> </span> </h3> <p class="c-featured-box__summary"> SUNCASA held a series of training sessions to support women and other underrepresented groups in overcoming the barriers preventing their access to natural resources and meaningful participation in nature-based solutions governance. </p> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__meta"> <p class="c-featured-box__subtype">Deep Dive</p> <p class="c-featured-box__date">January 27, 2025</p> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="c-featured-boxes__button-wrapper"> <a class="o-button" href="/deep-dives" title="More Deep Dives"> More Deep Dives</a> </div> </div> </section> <style> </style> <section class="c-featured-boxes o-section paragraph paragraph--type--featured-boxes paragraph--view-mode--default component-51162" id=component-51162> <div class="u-container"> <div class="c-featured-boxes__heading o-block-heading"> <h2 class="o-block-heading__heading"> Explainers </h2> </div> <p class="c-featured-boxes__summary"> We can鈥檛 make progress on sustainable development if we don鈥檛 understand it. Research papers and textbooks don鈥檛 always speak in plain language, which makes it hard to learn about the nuances of environmental negotiations or get clarity on what counts as a fossil fuel subsidy. IISD experts are here to help. </p> <div class="c-featured-boxes__inner o-card-container js-featured-box-container"> <a href="/articles/explainer/United-Nations-International-Tax-Convention-Negotiations" class="c-featured-box c-featured-box--size-small c-featured-box--layout-three has-link has-summary" title="UN Tax Convention: What happened at recent negotiations, and what鈥檚 next?"> <div class="c-featured-box__image-wrapper c-featured-box__image-wrapper--short_article"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_mobile/public/2025-02/united-nations-un-tax-convention-negotiations-2025.jpg?h=1f5023fa&itok=QxQE_I_g 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 480px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-02/united-nations-un-tax-convention-negotiations-2025.jpg?h=1f5023fa&itok=ClKzx3JH 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 767px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_tablet/public/2025-02/united-nations-un-tax-convention-negotiations-2025.jpg?h=1f5023fa&itok=0iBzvsgr 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1017px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_desktop/public/2025-02/united-nations-un-tax-convention-negotiations-2025.jpg?h=1f5023fa&itok=iscSgkhE 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1275px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_desktop/public/2025-02/united-nations-un-tax-convention-negotiations-2025.jpg?h=1f5023fa&itok=GohwL_B- 1x" media="only screen and (min-width: 1276px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-02/united-nations-un-tax-convention-negotiations-2025.jpg?h=1f5023fa&itok=ClKzx3JH" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </picture> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__content-wrapper js-featured-box" data-node-id="18675"> <div> <h3 class="c-featured-box__title"> <span class="c-featured-box__title-text"> UN Tax Convention: What happened at recent negotiations, and what鈥檚 next? </span> </h3> <p class="c-featured-box__summary"> This article analyzes key decisions made at the latest round of negotiations for a UN Convention on Tax and explores how the convention can be most effective tackling the challenges of developing countries. </p> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__meta"> <p class="c-featured-box__subtype">Explainer</p> <p class="c-featured-box__date">February 14, 2025</p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="/articles/explainer/what-does-climate-adaptation-look-action-here-are-nine-locally-led-nature-based" class="c-featured-box c-featured-box--size-small c-featured-box--layout-three has-link has-summary" title="What Does Climate Adaptation Look Like in Action? Here are nine locally led, nature-based ideas"> <div class="c-featured-box__image-wrapper c-featured-box__image-wrapper--short_article"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_mobile/public/2025-01/banner-4.jpg?h=1bfee15e&itok=DPbyvJcN 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 480px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-01/banner-4.jpg?h=1bfee15e&itok=iAhEmYgh 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 767px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_tablet/public/2025-01/banner-4.jpg?h=1bfee15e&itok=KGQfGTsB 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1017px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_desktop/public/2025-01/banner-4.jpg?h=1bfee15e&itok=qM5DGGcJ 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1275px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_desktop/public/2025-01/banner-4.jpg?h=1bfee15e&itok=jxMjoqs9 1x" media="only screen and (min-width: 1276px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-01/banner-4.jpg?h=1bfee15e&itok=iAhEmYgh" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </picture> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__content-wrapper js-featured-box" data-node-id="18636"> <div> <h3 class="c-featured-box__title"> <span class="c-featured-box__title-text"> What Does Climate Adaptation Look Like in Action? 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From cultivating seaweed seeds to planting hurricane-resistant trees, here are nine locally-driven ideas. </p> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__meta"> <p class="c-featured-box__subtype">Explainer</p> <p class="c-featured-box__date">January 9, 2025</p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="/articles/explainer/why-does-debt-matter-sustainable-development-and-climate-action" class="c-featured-box c-featured-box--size-small c-featured-box--layout-three has-link has-summary" title="Why Does Debt Matter for Sustainable Development and Climate Action?"> <div class="c-featured-box__image-wrapper c-featured-box__image-wrapper--short_article"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_mobile/public/2025-01/dar-es-salaam-business-district.jpg?h=ad700161&itok=0mC_6ZH0 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 480px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-01/dar-es-salaam-business-district.jpg?h=ad700161&itok=THbBBhQx 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 767px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_tablet/public/2025-01/dar-es-salaam-business-district.jpg?h=ad700161&itok=jbQVBi_0 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1017px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_desktop/public/2025-01/dar-es-salaam-business-district.jpg?h=ad700161&itok=yGWHGkeT 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1275px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_desktop/public/2025-01/dar-es-salaam-business-district.jpg?h=ad700161&itok=4UZhpCCu 1x" media="only screen and (min-width: 1276px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-01/dar-es-salaam-business-district.jpg?h=ad700161&itok=THbBBhQx" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </picture> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__content-wrapper js-featured-box" data-node-id="18615"> <div> <h3 class="c-featured-box__title"> <span class="c-featured-box__title-text"> Why Does Debt Matter for Sustainable Development and Climate Action? </span> </h3> <p class="c-featured-box__summary"> Anah铆 Wiedenbr眉g discusses how effective debt management can help developing countries achieve climate action and SDG goals while minimizing financial risks. </p> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__meta"> <p class="c-featured-box__subtype">Explainer</p> <p class="c-featured-box__date">December 20, 2024</p> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="c-featured-boxes__button-wrapper"> <a class="o-button" href="/explainers" title="More Explainers"> More Explainers</a> </div> </div> </section> <style> </style> <section class="c-featured-boxes o-section paragraph paragraph--type--featured-boxes paragraph--view-mode--default component-51129" id=component-51129> <div class="u-container"> <div class="c-featured-boxes__heading o-block-heading"> <h2 class="o-block-heading__heading"> Policy Analysis </h2> </div> <p class="c-featured-boxes__summary"> To put it simply, this is a space for our policy experts to wonk out鈥攁fter all, some issues can only be tackled with technical expertise on niche subjects. IISD's team understands the importance of effective commentary and the ways in which it can lead to transformative policy change in the real world. </p> <div class="c-featured-boxes__inner o-card-container js-featured-box-container"> <a href="/articles/policy-analysis/future-trade-and-investment-deals-critical-minerals-boom" class="c-featured-box c-featured-box--size-small c-featured-box--layout-three has-link has-summary" title="The Future of Trade and Investment Deals in a Critical Minerals Boom"> <div class="c-featured-box__image-wrapper c-featured-box__image-wrapper--short_article"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_mobile/public/2025-03/lithium-mine-critical-minerals.jpg?h=d2a207ea&itok=DyQeqvC5 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 480px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-03/lithium-mine-critical-minerals.jpg?h=d2a207ea&itok=IlXiSb3A 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 767px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_tablet/public/2025-03/lithium-mine-critical-minerals.jpg?h=d2a207ea&itok=vNql3Vuc 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1017px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_desktop/public/2025-03/lithium-mine-critical-minerals.jpg?h=d2a207ea&itok=onSKb4g6 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1275px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_desktop/public/2025-03/lithium-mine-critical-minerals.jpg?h=d2a207ea&itok=I9TiAUiV 1x" media="only screen and (min-width: 1276px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2025-03/lithium-mine-critical-minerals.jpg?h=d2a207ea&itok=IlXiSb3A" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </picture> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__content-wrapper js-featured-box" data-node-id="18699"> <div> <h3 class="c-featured-box__title"> <span class="c-featured-box__title-text"> The Future of Trade and Investment Deals in a Critical Minerals Boom </span> </h3> <p class="c-featured-box__summary"> As global demand for critical minerals surges, trade and investment agreements play a key role in shaping relationships between exporting and importing countries. Here is what is needed to maximize economic benefits, improve mining standards, and build resilient, responsible supply chains. </p> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__meta"> <p class="c-featured-box__subtype">Policy Analysis</p> <p class="c-featured-box__date">March 11, 2025</p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="/articles/policy-analysis/agricultural-subsidies-uganda" class="c-featured-box c-featured-box--size-small c-featured-box--layout-three has-link has-summary" title="Agricultural Subsidies: A case for Uganda"> <div class="c-featured-box__image-wrapper c-featured-box__image-wrapper--short_article"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_mobile/public/2024-11/uganda-farmers-market-fruit-vegetables.jpg?h=160995c1&itok=1T9E0qot 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 480px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2024-11/uganda-farmers-market-fruit-vegetables.jpg?h=160995c1&itok=B0WyJCB9 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 767px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_tablet/public/2024-11/uganda-farmers-market-fruit-vegetables.jpg?h=160995c1&itok=9Xp6WJoW 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1017px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_desktop/public/2024-11/uganda-farmers-market-fruit-vegetables.jpg?h=160995c1&itok=JypBwNnN 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1275px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_desktop/public/2024-11/uganda-farmers-market-fruit-vegetables.jpg?h=160995c1&itok=l_IQE-F8 1x" media="only screen and (min-width: 1276px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2024-11/uganda-farmers-market-fruit-vegetables.jpg?h=160995c1&itok=B0WyJCB9" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </picture> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__content-wrapper js-featured-box" data-node-id="18526"> <div> <h3 class="c-featured-box__title"> <span class="c-featured-box__title-text"> Agricultural Subsidies: A case for Uganda </span> </h3> <p class="c-featured-box__summary"> Jane Nalunga and Jonathan Lubega examine Uganda's agricultural subsidies, offering recommendations for redesigning them to foster sustainability. </p> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__meta"> <p class="c-featured-box__subtype">Policy Analysis</p> <p class="c-featured-box__date">December 2, 2024</p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="/articles/policy-analysis/agricultural-subsidies-india" class="c-featured-box c-featured-box--size-small c-featured-box--layout-three has-link has-summary" title="Agricultural Subsidies in India: A critical balancing act"> <div class="c-featured-box__image-wrapper c-featured-box__image-wrapper--short_article"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_mobile/public/2024-11/india-rice-paddy-fertilizer-farmer_1.jpg?h=160995c1&itok=n9FmulZl 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 480px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2024-11/india-rice-paddy-fertilizer-farmer_1.jpg?h=160995c1&itok=bxMMfr-E 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 767px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_tablet/public/2024-11/india-rice-paddy-fertilizer-farmer_1.jpg?h=160995c1&itok=RgxmoNEQ 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1017px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_desktop/public/2024-11/india-rice-paddy-fertilizer-farmer_1.jpg?h=160995c1&itok=whhIq1-7 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1275px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_desktop/public/2024-11/india-rice-paddy-fertilizer-farmer_1.jpg?h=160995c1&itok=XeGthUkg 1x" media="only screen and (min-width: 1276px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2024-11/india-rice-paddy-fertilizer-farmer_1.jpg?h=160995c1&itok=bxMMfr-E" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </picture> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__content-wrapper js-featured-box" data-node-id="18528"> <div> <h3 class="c-featured-box__title"> <span class="c-featured-box__title-text"> Agricultural Subsidies in India: A critical balancing act </span> </h3> <p class="c-featured-box__summary"> Ranja Sengupta explores the socio-economic impact of agricultural subsidies in India and underscores the need for effective policy adjustments. </p> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__meta"> <p class="c-featured-box__subtype">Policy Analysis</p> <p class="c-featured-box__date">December 2, 2024</p> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="c-featured-boxes__button-wrapper"> <a class="o-button" href="/analysis" title="More Policy Analysis"> More Policy Analysis</a> </div> </div> </section> <style> </style> <section class="c-featured-boxes o-section paragraph paragraph--type--featured-boxes paragraph--view-mode--default component-51145" id=component-51145> <div class="u-container"> <div class="c-featured-boxes__heading o-block-heading"> <h2 class="o-block-heading__heading"> Success Stories </h2> </div> <p class="c-featured-boxes__summary"> For 30 years, IISD has worked to fulfill a bold commitment to the world: advancing development that balances economic, social and environmental priorities. Here are just some of the ways we're making an impact. </p> <div class="c-featured-boxes__inner o-card-container js-featured-box-container"> <a href="/articles/success-story/women-turning-table-food-loss-waste-kenya" class="c-featured-box c-featured-box--size-small c-featured-box--layout-three has-link has-summary" title="Women Turning the Table on Food Loss and Waste in Kenya"> <div class="c-featured-box__image-wrapper c-featured-box__image-wrapper--long_form_article"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_mobile/public/2024-10/malawi-food-market.jpg?h=56d0ca2e&itok=YjU54ULm 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 480px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2024-10/malawi-food-market.jpg?h=56d0ca2e&itok=K6NVsxGz 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 767px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_tablet/public/2024-10/malawi-food-market.jpg?h=56d0ca2e&itok=1DBrHkTs 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1017px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_desktop/public/2024-10/malawi-food-market.jpg?h=56d0ca2e&itok=3SigmdrQ 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1275px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_desktop/public/2024-10/malawi-food-market.jpg?h=56d0ca2e&itok=lO9k4VUK 1x" media="only screen and (min-width: 1276px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2024-10/malawi-food-market.jpg?h=56d0ca2e&itok=K6NVsxGz" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </picture> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__content-wrapper js-featured-box" data-node-id="18420"> <div> <h3 class="c-featured-box__title"> <span class="c-featured-box__title-text"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Women Turning the Table on Food Loss and Waste in Kenya</span> </span> </h3> <p class="c-featured-box__summary"> A group of changemakers led a movement to tackle food loss and waste in Kenya. IISD experts have been working closely with local women leaders to make change happen. </p> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__meta"> <p class="c-featured-box__subtype">Success story</p> <p class="c-featured-box__date">October 2, 2024</p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="/articles/success-story/nsongwe-river-zambia-restoration-capa" class="c-featured-box c-featured-box--size-small c-featured-box--layout-three has-link has-summary" title="Hope Springs: How one community brought a river back from the brink"> <div class="c-featured-box__image-wrapper c-featured-box__image-wrapper--long_form_article"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_mobile/public/2024-09/nsongwe-river-restoration.jpg?h=378c6d85&itok=xlSdUMme 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 480px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2024-09/nsongwe-river-restoration.jpg?h=378c6d85&itok=KO8e4XBl 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 767px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_tablet/public/2024-09/nsongwe-river-restoration.jpg?h=378c6d85&itok=7vnyTTTQ 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1017px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_desktop/public/2024-09/nsongwe-river-restoration.jpg?h=378c6d85&itok=xypy8S_O 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1275px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_desktop/public/2024-09/nsongwe-river-restoration.jpg?h=378c6d85&itok=sJXrVC2l 1x" media="only screen and (min-width: 1276px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/2024-09/nsongwe-river-restoration.jpg?h=378c6d85&itok=KO8e4XBl" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </picture> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__content-wrapper js-featured-box" data-node-id="18422"> <div> <h3 class="c-featured-box__title"> <span class="c-featured-box__title-text"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Hope Springs: How one community brought a river back from the brink </span> </span> </h3> <p class="c-featured-box__summary"> For over a decade, a small group of community members in Zambia have been working to restore the Nsongwe River. Now, with support from IISD鈥檚 Climate Adaptation and Protected Areas Initiative, their goal is within reach. </p> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__meta"> <p class="c-featured-box__subtype">Success story</p> <p class="c-featured-box__date">September 19, 2024</p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="/articles/success-story/journey-end-fossil-fuel-subsidies-Canada" class="c-featured-box c-featured-box--size-small c-featured-box--layout-three has-link has-summary" title="Fueling Change: The journey to end fossil fuel subsidies in Canada"> <div class="c-featured-box__image-wrapper c-featured-box__image-wrapper--long_form_article"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_mobile/public/publication/Oil%20rigs%20at%20sunset.jpg?h=79ce43ff&itok=2qyDN9wE 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 480px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/publication/Oil%20rigs%20at%20sunset.jpg?h=79ce43ff&itok=905YBKRx 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 767px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_tablet/public/publication/Oil%20rigs%20at%20sunset.jpg?h=79ce43ff&itok=UZjmBLGy 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1017px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_small_desktop/public/publication/Oil%20rigs%20at%20sunset.jpg?h=79ce43ff&itok=4HcRNBKg 1x" media="only screen and (max-width: 1275px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_desktop/public/publication/Oil%20rigs%20at%20sunset.jpg?h=79ce43ff&itok=x6R2ch21 1x" media="only screen and (min-width: 1276px)" type="image/jpeg"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_box_landscape_mobile/public/publication/Oil%20rigs%20at%20sunset.jpg?h=79ce43ff&itok=905YBKRx" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </picture> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__content-wrapper js-featured-box" data-node-id="17767"> <div> <h3 class="c-featured-box__title"> <span class="c-featured-box__title-text"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Fueling Change: The journey to end fossil fuel subsidies in Canada</span> </span> </h3> <p class="c-featured-box__summary"> How Canada became the first country in the world to introduce a framework for ending government subsidies to domestic oil and gas companies. </p> </div> <div class="c-featured-box__meta"> <p class="c-featured-box__subtype">Success story</p> <p class="c-featured-box__date">October 13, 2023</p> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="c-featured-boxes__button-wrapper"> <a class="o-button" href="/success-stories" title="More Success Stories"> More Success Stories</a> </div> </div> </section> <style> </style> <style> </style> </article> <div class="u-clear"></div> </div> </main> <footer 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