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href="#Detective_Comics,_Batman_Family_and_other_appearances_(1967–1988)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1 Detective Comics, Batman Family and other appearances (1967–1988) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Detective_Comics,_Batman_Family_and_other_appearances_(1967–1988)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Batgirl_Special_#1_and_Batman:_The_Killing_Joke_(1988)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Batgirl_Special_#1_and_Batman:_The_Killing_Joke_(1988)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Batgirl Special #1 and Batman: The Killing Joke (1988) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Batgirl_Special_#1_and_Batman:_The_Killing_Joke_(1988)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suicide_Squad,_Birds_of_Prey_and_other_appearances_(1989–2011)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suicide_Squad,_Birds_of_Prey_and_other_appearances_(1989–2011)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 Suicide Squad, Birds of Prey and other appearances (1989–2011) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suicide_Squad,_Birds_of_Prey_and_other_appearances_(1989–2011)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_New_52:_Batgirl,_Birds_of_Prey,_and_other_appearances_(2011–2016)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_New_52:_Batgirl,_Birds_of_Prey,_and_other_appearances_(2011–2016)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.4 The New 52: Batgirl, Birds of Prey, and other appearances (2011–2016) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_New_52:_Batgirl,_Birds_of_Prey,_and_other_appearances_(2011–2016)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-DC_Rebirth:_Batgirl_(vol._5)_and_Batgirl_and_the_Birds_of_Prey_(2016–2020)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DC_Rebirth:_Batgirl_(vol._5)_and_Batgirl_and_the_Birds_of_Prey_(2016–2020)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.5 DC Rebirth: Batgirl (vol. 5) and Batgirl and the Birds of Prey (2016–2020) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DC_Rebirth:_Batgirl_(vol._5)_and_Batgirl_and_the_Birds_of_Prey_(2016–2020)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infinite_Frontier:_Batgirl_(2020–2021)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infinite_Frontier:_Batgirl_(2020–2021)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.6 Infinite Frontier: Batgirl (2020–2021) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infinite_Frontier:_Batgirl_(2020–2021)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dawn_of_DC:_Batgirl_(since_2023)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dawn_of_DC:_Batgirl_(since_2023)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.7 Dawn of DC: Batgirl (since 2023) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dawn_of_DC:_Batgirl_(since_2023)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alternative_versions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_versions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Alternative versions </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Alternative_versions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Alternative versions subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Alternative_versions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Elseworlds" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elseworlds"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Elseworlds </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elseworlds-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-All_Star_Batgirl" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#All_Star_Batgirl"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 All Star Batgirl </div> </a> <ul id="toc-All_Star_Batgirl-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Future's_End" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Future's_End"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Future's End </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Future's_End-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-DC_Bombshell" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DC_Bombshell"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 DC Bombshell </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DC_Bombshell-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Batman_'89" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Batman_'89"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 Batman '89 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Batman_'89-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Critical_and_editorial_commentary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Critical_and_editorial_commentary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Critical and editorial commentary </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Critical_and_editorial_commentary-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Critical and editorial commentary subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Critical_and_editorial_commentary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Commentary_in_favor_of_Batgirl" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commentary_in_favor_of_Batgirl"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Commentary in favor of Batgirl </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commentary_in_favor_of_Batgirl-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Commentary_in_favor_of_Oracle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commentary_in_favor_of_Oracle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Commentary in favor of Oracle </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commentary_in_favor_of_Oracle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Restoration_of_the_character's_mobility_and_aftermath" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Restoration_of_the_character's_mobility_and_aftermath"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Restoration of the character's mobility and aftermath </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Restoration_of_the_character's_mobility_and_aftermath-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Characterization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Characterization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Characterization </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Characterization-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Characterization subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Characterization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Silver_Age" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Silver_Age"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Silver Age </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Silver_Age-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bronze_Age" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bronze_Age"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Bronze Age </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bronze_Age-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_Age" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_Age"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Modern Age </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_Age-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_New_52" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_New_52"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.4 The New 52 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_New_52-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-DC_Rebirth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DC_Rebirth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.5 DC Rebirth </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DC_Rebirth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_Justice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_Justice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.6 New Justice </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_Justice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infinite_Frontier" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infinite_Frontier"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.7 Infinite Frontier </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infinite_Frontier-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dawn_of_DC" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dawn_of_DC"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.8 Dawn of DC </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dawn_of_DC-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Powers_and_abilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Powers_and_abilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Powers and abilities </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Powers_and_abilities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Powers and abilities subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Powers_and_abilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Martial_artistry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Martial_artistry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Martial artistry </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Martial_artistry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Intelligence_and_technological_skill" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intelligence_and_technological_skill"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Intelligence and technological skill </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intelligence_and_technological_skill-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Information_broker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Information_broker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.3 Information broker </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Information_broker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultural_impact" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultural_impact"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Cultural impact </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cultural_impact-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Cultural impact subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Cultural_impact-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Feminist_interpretations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Feminist_interpretations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Feminist interpretations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Feminist_interpretations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Representation_for_library_and_information_science" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Representation_for_library_and_information_science"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Representation for library and information science </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Representation_for_library_and_information_science-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Representation_for_people_with_disabilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Representation_for_people_with_disabilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3 Representation for people with disabilities </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Representation_for_people_with_disabilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_other_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_other_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 In other media </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_other_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collected_editions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collected_editions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Collected editions </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collected_editions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Barbara Gordon</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 21 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-21" aria-hidden="true" > 21 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86" title="باربرا غوردون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="باربرا غوردون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Qordon" title="Barbara Qordon – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Barbara Qordon" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Барбара Гордън – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Барбара Гордън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Barbara Gordon" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B1_%CE%93%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Μπάρμπαρα Γκόρντον – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπάρμπαρα Γκόρντον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Barbara Gordon" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7_%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86" title="باربارا گوردون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="باربارا گوردون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Barbara Gordon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC_%EA%B3%A0%EB%93%A0" title="바바라 고든 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바바라 고든" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Barbara Gordon" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Barbara Gordon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%90%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B4%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E3%83%B3" title="バーバラ・ゴードン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バーバラ・ゴードン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Gordon_(posta%C4%87_fikcyjna)" title="Barbara Gordon (postać fikcyjna) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Barbara Gordon (postać fikcyjna)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Barbara Gordon" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Барбара Гордон – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Барбара Гордон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Barbara Gordon" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Barbara Gordon" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Barbara Gordon" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Barbara Gordon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D2%90%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Барбара Ґордон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Барбара Ґордон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8A%AD%E8%8A%AD%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E6%88%88%E7%99%BB" title="芭芭拉·戈登 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="芭芭拉·戈登" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q194705#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit 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For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Gordon_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Barbara Gordon (disambiguation)">Barbara Gordon (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Comics character</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1133511664">.mw-parser-output .ib-comics .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .ib-comics .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .ib-comics .infobox-header{background-color:#99c2ff}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ib-comics{width:24em}.mw-parser-output .ib-comics .infobox-label{width:40%}}</style><table class="infobox ib-comics-character ib-comics"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Barbara Gordon</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Barbara_Gordon_Infobox.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/df/Barbara_Gordon_Infobox.jpg/220px-Barbara_Gordon_Infobox.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/df/Barbara_Gordon_Infobox.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="375" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Batgirl and Oracle — the definitive iterations of the character. Art by <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Maguire_(artist)" title="Kevin Maguire (artist)">Kevin Maguire</a> and <a href="/wiki/Karl_Kesel" title="Karl Kesel">Karl Kesel</a>, and colors by Anthony Tollin. From Who's Who In The DC Universe (vol. 1) #7 (February 1991).</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Publication information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_publishing_companies" title="List of comics publishing companies">Publisher</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/First_appearance" title="First appearance">First appearance</a></th><td class="infobox-data">As Batgirl: <a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a> #359 (December 31st 1966) As Oracle: <a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad" title="Suicide Squad">Suicide Squad</a> #23 (January 10th 1989)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created by</th><td class="infobox-data">As Batgirl: <a href="/wiki/William_Dozier" title="William Dozier">William Dozier</a> (idea) <a href="/wiki/Julius_Schwartz" title="Julius Schwartz">Julius Schwartz</a> (concept) <a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a> (writer) <a href="/wiki/Carmine_Infantino" title="Carmine Infantino">Carmine Infantino</a> (artist) As Oracle: <a href="/wiki/John_Ostrander" title="John Ostrander">John Ostrander</a> (writer) <a href="/wiki/Kim_Yale" title="Kim Yale">Kim Yale</a> (writer)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">In-story information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alter ego</th><td class="infobox-data">Barbara Joan Gordon</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Species</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Human" title="Human">Human</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Team affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Birds of Prey (comics)">Birds of Prey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_supporting_characters#Bat-Family" title="List of Batman supporting characters">Batman Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Soldiers_of_Victory" title="Seven Soldiers of Victory">Seven Soldiers of Victory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad" title="Suicide Squad">Suicide Squad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_Incorporated" title="Batman Incorporated">Batman Incorporated</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotham_City_Police_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="Gotham City Police Department">GCPD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Justice" title="Young Justice">Young Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_United" title="Justice League United">Justice League United</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Partnerships</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a> <a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Nightwing</a> <a href="/wiki/Tim_Drake" title="Tim Drake">Robin</a> <a href="/wiki/Cassandra_Cain" title="Cassandra Cain">Batgirl/Orphan</a> <a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Brown_(character)" title="Stephanie Brown (character)">Batgirl/Spoiler</a> <a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Bertinelli)" title="Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)">Huntress</a> <a href="/wiki/Black_Canary_(Dinah_Laurel_Lance)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Canary (Dinah Laurel Lance)">Black Canary</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Notable aliases</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a> Amy Beddoes Oracle</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Abilities</th><td class="infobox-data"> <ul><li>Genius-level intellect</li> <li>Trained computer scientist and security hacker</li> <li>Highly skilled martial artist and hand-to-hand combatant</li> <li>Utilizes high-tech equipment and weaponry</li> <li>Expert detective</li> <li>Indomitable will</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eidetic_memory" title="Eidetic memory">Eidetic memory</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> Barbara Gordon is a <a href="/wiki/Superheroine" class="mw-redirect" title="Superheroine">superheroine</a> appearing in <a href="/wiki/American_comic_book" title="American comic book">American comic books</a> published by <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a>, commonly in association with the superhero <a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a>. The character was created by television producer <a href="/wiki/William_Dozier" title="William Dozier">William Dozier</a>, editor <a href="/wiki/Julius_Schwartz" title="Julius Schwartz">Julius Schwartz</a>, writer <a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a>, and artist <a href="/wiki/Carmine_Infantino" title="Carmine Infantino">Carmine Infantino</a>. Dozier, the producer of the 1960s <a href="/wiki/Batman_(TV_series)" title="Batman (TV series)">Batman</a> television series, requested Schwartz to call for a new female counterpart to the superhero <a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a> that could be introduced into publication and the third season of the show simultaneously. The character subsequently made her first <a href="/wiki/American_comic_book" title="American comic book">comic-book</a> appearance as <a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a> in <a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a> #359, titled "The Million Dollar Debut of Batgirl!" in January 1967, by Fox and Infantino,<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> allowing her to be introduced into the television series, portrayed by actress <a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Craig" title="Yvonne Craig">Yvonne Craig</a>, in the season 3 premiere "<a href="/wiki/Enter_Batgirl,_Exit_Penguin" title="Enter Batgirl, Exit Penguin">Enter Batgirl, Exit Penguin</a>", in September that same year. Barbara Gordon is the daughter of <a href="/wiki/Gotham_City" title="Gotham City">Gotham City</a> police commissioner <a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(character)" title="Jim Gordon (character)">James Gordon</a>, the sister of <a href="/wiki/Serial_killer" title="Serial killer">serial killer</a> <a href="/wiki/James_Gordon_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="James Gordon Jr.">James Gordon Jr.</a> and is initially employed as head of the Gotham City Public Library. Although the character appeared in various DC Comics publications, she was prominently featured in <a href="/wiki/Batman_Family" title="Batman Family">Batman Family</a> which debuted in 1975, partnered with the original <a href="/wiki/Robin_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Robin (comics)">Robin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Dick Grayson</a>, whom she has a history of working closely and being romantically involved with. In 1988, following the editorial retirement of the character's Batgirl persona in Batgirl Special #1, the graphic novel <a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Killing_Joke" title="Batman: The Killing Joke">Batman: The Killing Joke</a> depicts the <a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a> shooting her through the spinal cord in her civilian identity, resulting in <a href="/wiki/Paraplegia" title="Paraplegia">paraplegia</a>. In subsequent stories, the character was reestablished as a <a href="/wiki/Technical_advisor" title="Technical advisor">technical advisor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hacker" title="Hacker">computer expert</a> and <a href="/wiki/Information_broker" class="mw-redirect" title="Information broker">information broker</a> known as Oracle. Becoming a valuable asset providing intelligence and computer hacking services to assist other superheroes, she makes her first appearance as Oracle in <a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad" title="Suicide Squad">Suicide Squad</a> #23 (1989) and later became a featured lead of the <a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Birds of Prey (comics)">Birds of Prey</a> series. In 2011, as part of <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a> <a href="/wiki/The_New_52" title="The New 52">The New 52</a> relaunch, Barbara recovered from her paralysis following a surgical procedure and returned as Batgirl. Barbara has since featured in the eponymous Batgirl monthly title as well as Birds of Prey and other Batman books. Following the events of <a href="/wiki/Joker_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Joker War">Joker War</a>, Barbara returned to her Oracle role while recovering from an injury, and continues to operate as both Batgirl and Oracle after the 2021 <a href="/wiki/Infinite_Frontier" title="Infinite Frontier">Infinite Frontier</a> event. The character was a popular comic book figure during the <a href="/wiki/Silver_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Silver Age of Comic Books">Silver Age of Comic Books</a>, due to her appearances in the Batman television series and continued media exposure. She has achieved similar popularity in the <a href="/wiki/Modern_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Modern Age of Comic Books">Modern Age of Comic Books</a> under the Birds of Prey publication and as a disabled icon. The character has been the subject of academic analysis concerning the roles of women, librarians, and disabled people in mainstream media. The events of The Killing Joke, which led to the character's paralysis, as well as the restoration of her mobility, have also been a subject of debate among comic book writers, artists, editors, and readership. Viewpoints range from sexism in comic books, to the limited visibility of disabled characters and the practicality of disabilities existing in a fictional universe where magic, technology, and medical science exceed the limitations of the real world. As both Batgirl and Oracle, Barbara Gordon has been featured in various adaptations related to the <a href="/wiki/Batman_franchise_media" class="mw-redirect" title="Batman franchise media">Batman franchise</a>, including television, film, animation, video games, and other merchandise. Aside from Craig, the character has been portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Dina_Meyer" title="Dina Meyer">Dina Meyer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alicia_Silverstone" title="Alicia Silverstone">Alicia Silverstone</a> (as Barbara Wilson), and Jeté Laurence, and has been voiced by <a href="/wiki/Melissa_Gilbert" title="Melissa Gilbert">Melissa Gilbert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tara_Strong" title="Tara Strong">Tara Strong</a>, Danielle Judovits, <a href="/wiki/Alyson_Stoner" title="Alyson Stoner">Alyson Stoner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mae_Whitman" title="Mae Whitman">Mae Whitman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kimberly_Brooks" title="Kimberly Brooks">Kimberly Brooks</a> and <a href="/wiki/Briana_Cuoco" title="Briana Cuoco">Briana Cuoco</a> among others. Barbara Gordon appeared in the <a href="/wiki/Titans_(season_3)" class="mw-redirect" title="Titans (season 3)">third</a> season of the <a href="/wiki/HBO_Max" class="mw-redirect" title="HBO Max">HBO Max</a> series <a href="/wiki/Titans_(2018_TV_series)" title="Titans (2018 TV series)">Titans</a> as the new commissioner of Gotham City portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Savannah_Welch" title="Savannah Welch">Savannah Welch</a>.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> The character was slated for a <a href="/wiki/Batgirl_(film)" title="Batgirl (film)">solo film</a> set in the <a href="/wiki/DC_Extended_Universe" title="DC Extended Universe">DCEU</a>, starring <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Grace" title="Leslie Grace">Leslie Grace</a> in the title role and intended to be released on <a href="/wiki/HBO_Max" class="mw-redirect" title="HBO Max">HBO Max</a>. The film was canceled in August 2022. In 2011, Barbara Gordon ranked 17th in <a href="/wiki/IGN" title="IGN">IGN</a>'s "Top 100 Comic Book Heroes".<a href="#cite_note-Top_100_Comic_Book_Heroes-3">[3]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publication_history">Publication history</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Publication history">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Detective_Comics,_Batman_Family_and_other_appearances_(1967–1988)">Detective Comics, Batman Family and other appearances (1967–1988)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Detective Comics, Batman Family and other appearances (1967–1988)">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Detective_Comics_359_(Jan._1967).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Detective_Comics_359_%28Jan._1967%29.jpg/170px-Detective_Comics_359_%28Jan._1967%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="262" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Detective_Comics_359_%28Jan._1967%29.jpg/255px-Detective_Comics_359_%28Jan._1967%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/6a/Detective_Comics_359_%28Jan._1967%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="258" data-file-height="397" /></a><figcaption>Cover of Detective Comics #359, "The Million Dollar Debut of Batgirl" (Jan. 1967), art by <a href="/wiki/Carmine_Infantino" title="Carmine Infantino">Carmine Infantino</a> and <a href="/wiki/Murphy_Anderson" title="Murphy Anderson">Murphy Anderson</a></figcaption></figure> Before the introduction of Barbara Gordon, the <a href="/wiki/Batwoman_(Kathy_Kane)" title="Batwoman (Kathy Kane)">Batwoman</a> character and her sidekick Bat-Girl appeared in Batman-related publications but were eventually removed at the direction of editor <a href="/wiki/Julius_Schwartz" title="Julius Schwartz">Julius Schwartz</a> for being outdated and unrealistic. Schwartz stated that he had been asked to develop a new female character to attract a female viewership to the Batman television series of the 1960s.<a href="#cite_note-Daniels-4">[4]</a> Executive producer <a href="/wiki/William_Dozier" title="William Dozier">William Dozier</a> suggested that the new character would be the daughter of Gotham City's Police Commissioner James Gordon, and that she would adopt the identity of Batgirl.<a href="#cite_note-Back38-5">[5]</a> When Dozier and producer Howie Horowitz saw rough concept artwork of the new Batgirl by artist <a href="/wiki/Carmine_Infantino" title="Carmine Infantino">Carmine Infantino</a> during a visit to DC offices, they optioned the character in a bid to help sell a third season to the <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a> television network. Infantino reflected on the creation of Batgirl, stating "Bob Kane had had a Bat-Girl for about three stories in the '50s but she had nothing to do with a bat. She was like a pesky girl version of Robin. I knew we could do a lot better, so Julie and I came up with the real Batgirl, who was so popular she almost got her TV show."<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> <a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Craig" title="Yvonne Craig">Yvonne Craig</a> portrayed the character in the show's third season.<a href="#cite_note-Daniels_1995_141-7">[7]</a> Barbara Gordon and her alter ego Batgirl debuted in Detective Comics #359 (Jan. 1967), "The Million Dollar Debut of Batgirl", as the daughter of Gotham City's Police Commissioner James Gordon. In the debut story, while driving to a costume ball dressed as a female version of Batman, sporting a black bodysuit with yellow gloves, boots, utility belt, and a bat symbol along with a blue cape and cowl (similar to Batman's), Barbara Gordon intervenes in a kidnapping attempt on Bruce Wayne by the supervillain <a href="/wiki/Killer_Moth" title="Killer Moth">Killer Moth</a>, attracting Batman's attention and leading to a crime-fighting career. Although Batman insists she give up crime-fighting because of her gender, Batgirl disregards his objections.<a href="#cite_note-supergirls-8">[8]</a> In her civilian identity, Barbara Gordon, <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">Ph.D.</a>, is depicted as a career woman with a doctorate in library science, as well as being head of the Gotham City Public Library, "presumably one of the largest public libraries in the DC Comics version of reality."<a href="#cite_note-The_Image_and_Role_of_the_Librarian-9">[9]</a> She was given a regular backup slot in Detective Comics starting with issue #384 (February 1969), alternating issues with Robin until issue #404, after which she had the backup slot to herself. <a href="/wiki/Frank_Robbins" title="Frank Robbins">Frank Robbins</a> wrote nearly all of these backups, which were penciled first by <a href="/wiki/Gil_Kane" title="Gil Kane">Gil Kane</a> and later by <a href="/wiki/Don_Heck" title="Don Heck">Don Heck</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Back38-5">[5]</a> Barbara Gordon's Batgirl exceeded the earlier Bat-Girl and Batwoman characters in popularity, and readers requested for her to appear in other titles. Although some readers requested that Batwoman also continue to appear in the publication, DC responded to the fan-based acclaim and criticism of the new character in an open letter in Detective Comics #417 (1971),<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> stating: "I'd like to say a few words about the reaction some readers have to Batgirl. These are readers who remember Batwoman and the other Bat-girls from years back ...They were there because romance seemed to be needed in Batman's life. But thanks to the big change and a foresighted editor, these hapless females are gone for good. In their place stands a girl who is a capable crime-fighter, a far cry from Batwoman who constantly had to be rescued [by] Batman."<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> Batgirl continues to appear in DC Comics publications throughout the late 1960s and 1970s, as a supporting character in Detective Comics, in addition to guest appearances in various titles such as <a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League of America</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Justice_League_of_America_#60-12">[12]</a> <a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Comics" title="World's Finest Comics">World's Finest Comics</a>,<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Brave_and_the_Bold" title="The Brave and the Bold">The Brave and the Bold</a>,<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> <a href="/wiki/Action_Comics" title="Action Comics">Action Comics</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Action_Comics_#381-15">[15]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Superman_(comic_book)" title="Superman (comic book)">Superman</a>.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> In the mid-1970s, Batgirl reveals her <a href="/wiki/Secret_identity" title="Secret identity">secret identity</a> to her father (who had already discovered it on his own) and serves as a member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>. She moves to Washington, D.C., intending to give up her career as Batgirl and in June 1972, appeared in a story entitled "Batgirl's Last Case."<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> Julius Schwartz brought her back a year later in <a href="/wiki/Superman_(comic_book)" title="Superman (comic book)">Superman</a> #268 (1973),<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> in which she has a blind date with <a href="/wiki/Clark_Kent" class="mw-redirect" title="Clark Kent">Clark Kent</a>, establishing their friendship, and fights alongside <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a>. Batgirl and Superman later team up twice more in Superman #279 and <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics_Presents" title="DC Comics Presents">DC Comics Presents</a> #19. Batgirl also guest-starred in other Superman-related titles such as Adventure Comics, and in <a href="/wiki/Superman_Family" class="mw-redirect" title="Superman Family">Superman Family</a> #171, where she teams up with Supergirl. The character is given a starring role in DC's <a href="/wiki/Batman_Family" title="Batman Family">Batman Family</a> comic book which debuted in 1975.<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> The original Robin <a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Dick Grayson</a> became her partner in the series and the two were frequently referred to as the "Dynamite Duo: Batgirl & Robin." Batgirl meets Batwoman in Batman Family #10, when the retired superhero briefly returns to crime-fighting (before Kane is murdered by the <a href="/wiki/Bronze_Tiger" title="Bronze Tiger">Bronze Tiger</a>). The two fight <a href="/wiki/Killer_Moth" title="Killer Moth">Killer Moth</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Cavalier_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavalier (comics)">Cavalier</a>, and learn each other's secret identities. Batwoman retires once again at the conclusion of the story, leaving Batgirl to continue crime-fighting.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> Although this series ended after three years of publication,<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> Batgirl continued to appear in back-up stories published in Detective Comics through issue #519 (October 1982). <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Batgirl_(Barbara_Gordon).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Batgirl_%28Barbara_Gordon%29.png/120px-Batgirl_%28Barbara_Gordon%29.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="381" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/6c/Batgirl_%28Barbara_Gordon%29.png 1.5x" data-file-width="152" data-file-height="482" /></a><figcaption>Barbara Gordon as Batgirl, as she appeared on a pin-up page in Detective Comics #483 (May 1979). Art by <a href="/wiki/Dick_Giordano" title="Dick Giordano">Dick Giordano</a>.</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Crisis_on_Infinite_Earths" title="Crisis on Infinite Earths">Crisis on Infinite Earths</a>, a limited miniseries published in 1985, was written to reduce the complex history of DC Comics to a single continuity. Although Batgirl is a featured character, her role is relatively small—she delivers Supergirl's eulogy in issue #7 of the 12-part series.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> The conclusion of Crisis on Infinite Earths changed <a href="/wiki/DC_Universe" title="DC Universe">DC Universe</a> <a href="/wiki/Continuity_(fiction)" title="Continuity (fiction)">continuity</a> in many ways. Following the <a href="/wiki/Reboot_(fiction)" title="Reboot (fiction)">reboot</a>, Barbara Gordon is born to Roger and Thelma Gordon, and she is Jim Gordon's niece/adopted daughter in post-crisis continuity. Post-Crisis, Supergirl does not arrive on Earth until after Gordon has established herself as Oracle; many adventures she shared with Batgirl are retroactively described as having been experienced by <a href="/wiki/Power_Girl" title="Power Girl">Power Girl</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Secret_Origins" title="Secret Origins">Secret Origins</a> #20 featuring Batgirl and the Golden Age Dr. Mid-Nite (1987), Barbara Gordon's origin is rebooted by author Barbara Randall. Within the storyline, Gordon recounts the series of events that led to her career as Batgirl, including her first encounter with Batman as a child, studying martial arts under the tutelage of a <a href="/wiki/Sensei" title="Sensei">sensei</a>, memorizing maps and blueprints of the city, excelling in academics to skip grades, and pushing herself to become a star athlete.<a href="#cite_note-SO20-23">[23]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Batgirl_Special_#1_and_Batman:_The_Killing_Joke_(1988)">Batgirl Special #1 and Batman: The Killing Joke (1988)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Batgirl Special #1 and Batman: The Killing Joke (1988)">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Killing_Joke" title="Batman: The Killing Joke">Batman: The Killing Joke</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Batmanthekillingjoke.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1c/Batmanthekillingjoke.jpg/220px-Batmanthekillingjoke.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/1c/Batmanthekillingjoke.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="310" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a> shoots Barbara Gordon in Batman: The Killing Joke. The injury results in the character's paralysis. Art by <a href="/wiki/Brian_Bolland" title="Brian Bolland">Brian Bolland</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Higgins_(comics)" title="John Higgins (comics)">John Higgins</a>.</figcaption></figure> DC officially retired the hero in the one-shot comic Batgirl Special #1 (July 1988), written by <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Kesel" title="Barbara Kesel">Barbara Kesel</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Batgirl_Special_#1-24">[24]</a> Later that year, Barbara Gordon appeared in Alan Moore's Batman: The Killing Joke. In this graphic novel, the <a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a> shoots and paralyzes Barbara in an attempt to drive her father insane, thereby proving to Batman that anyone can be morally compromised. Although events in The Killing Joke exert a great impact on the character, the story has little to do with her.<a href="#cite_note-Moore_1988-25">[25]</a> In 2006, during an interview with <a href="/wiki/Wizard_(magazine)" title="Wizard (magazine)">Wizard</a>, Moore expressed regret over his treatment of the character calling it "shallow and ill-conceived."<a href="#cite_note-bitch-26">[26]</a> He stated before writing the graphic novel, "I asked DC if they had any problem with me crippling Barbara Gordon—who was Batgirl at the time—and if I remember, I spoke to <a href="/wiki/Len_Wein" title="Len Wein">Len Wein</a>, who was our editor on the project", and following a discussion with then-Executive Editorial Director Dick Giordano, "Len got back onto the phone and said, 'Yeah, okay, cripple the bitch.'"<a href="#cite_note-bitch-26">[26]</a> Although there has been speculation as to whether or not editors at DC specifically intended to have the character's paralysis become permanent, Brian Cronin, author of Was Superman A Spy?: And Other Comic Book Legends Revealed (2009) noted that DC had hired Barbara Kesel to write the Batgirl Special specifically to retire the character and set her in place for The Killing Joke.<a href="#cite_note-Spy-27">[27]</a> Following the release of the graphic novel, comic book editor and writer <a href="/wiki/Kim_Yale" title="Kim Yale">Kim Yale</a> discussed how distasteful she found the treatment of Barbara Gordon with her husband, fellow comic writer <a href="/wiki/John_Ostrander" title="John Ostrander">John Ostrander</a>. Rather than allow the character to fall into obscurity, the two decided to revive her as a character living with a disability.<a href="#cite_note-A_(Perhaps_Unnecessary)_Guide_to_Oracle's_Formative_Years-28">[28]</a> <a href="/wiki/Gail_Simone" title="Gail Simone">Gail Simone</a> would include the character's paralysis in a list of "major female characters that had been killed, mutilated, and depowered", dubbing the phenomenon "<a href="/wiki/Women_in_Refrigerators" class="mw-redirect" title="Women in Refrigerators">Women in Refrigerators</a>" in reference to a 1994 <a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern_(comic_book)" title="Green Lantern (comic book)">Green Lantern</a> story where <a href="/wiki/Kyle_Rayner" title="Kyle Rayner">the title character</a> discovers his <a href="/wiki/Alexandra_DeWitt" title="Alexandra DeWitt">girlfriend</a>'s mutilated body in his refrigerator.<a href="#cite_note-curves-29">[29]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suicide_Squad,_Birds_of_Prey_and_other_appearances_(1989–2011)">Suicide Squad, Birds of Prey and other appearances (1989–2011)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Suicide Squad, Birds of Prey and other appearances (1989–2011)">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Overly_detailed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-overly_detailed" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may interest only a particular audience. Please help by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Content_forking#Article_spinoffs:_.22Summary_style.22_meta-articles_and_summary_sections" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Content forking">spinning off</a> or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Handling_trivia#Recommendations_for_handling_trivia" title="Wikipedia:Handling trivia">relocating</a> any relevant information, and removing excessive detail that may be against <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">Wikipedia's inclusion policy</a>. (November 2017) (<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oracle_(Suicide_Squad).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/bb/Oracle_%28Suicide_Squad%29.jpg/170px-Oracle_%28Suicide_Squad%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/bb/Oracle_%28Suicide_Squad%29.jpg/255px-Oracle_%28Suicide_Squad%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/bb/Oracle_%28Suicide_Squad%29.jpg/340px-Oracle_%28Suicide_Squad%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="406" data-file-height="246" /></a><figcaption>Barbara Gordon as Oracle, in Suicide Squad #38 (January 1990). Art by Luke McDonnell and Geof Isherwood.</figcaption></figure> Yale and Ostrander oversaw the development of Barbara Gordon's new persona as Oracle for the next several years.<a href="#cite_note-A_(Perhaps_Unnecessary)_Guide_to_Oracle's_Formative_Years-28">[28]</a> The character made her first comic book appearance as Oracle in <a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad" title="Suicide Squad">Suicide Squad</a> #23, anonymously offering her services to the government's Task Force X.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> In the following two years, Oracle, under the pen of Ostrander and Yale, made guest appearances in various DC titles until her identity was revealed to be Barbara Gordon in Suicide Squad #38 (1990) and she officially becomes a member of the Squad in issue #48 following an invitation from <a href="/wiki/Amanda_Waller" title="Amanda Waller">Amanda Waller</a>. In 1992, Dennis O'Neil wrote Oracle as Batman's sole source of information in <a href="/wiki/Azrael_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Azrael (comics)">Batman: Sword of Azrael</a> #1. This newly forged partnership established Oracle's status as Batman's intellectual equal.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> She is subsequently featured in the 12-issue miniseries <a href="/wiki/The_Hacker_Files" title="The Hacker Files">The Hacker Files</a> (1993).<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> In "Oracle: Year One"—a story arc contained in <a href="/wiki/The_Batman_Chronicles" title="The Batman Chronicles">The Batman Chronicles</a> #5 (1996)—Yale and Ostrander tell the origin of Barbara Gordon's new persona as Oracle. Initially, Gordon's paralysis plunges her into a state of reactive depression. However, she soon realizes that her aptitude for and training in information sciences have provided her with tremendous skills that could be deployed to fight crime.<a href="#cite_note-:0-34">[34]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oracle_(Barbara_Gordon).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/18/Oracle_%28Barbara_Gordon%29.jpg/170px-Oracle_%28Barbara_Gordon%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/18/Oracle_%28Barbara_Gordon%29.jpg/255px-Oracle_%28Barbara_Gordon%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Oracle_%28Barbara_Gordon%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="257" data-file-height="390" /></a><figcaption>Barbara Gordon as Oracle in Oracle: The Cure #1 (May 2009), art by Guillem March</figcaption></figure> In a world increasingly centered on technology and information, she possesses a <a href="/wiki/Genius" title="Genius">genius</a>-level intellect; <a href="/wiki/Eidetic_memory" title="Eidetic memory">photographic memory</a>; deep knowledge of computers and electronics; expert skills as a <a href="/wiki/Hacker_(computer_security)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hacker (computer security)">hacker</a>; and graduate training in library sciences. One night, she has a dream in which an all-knowing woman (similar to the <a href="/wiki/Pythia" title="Pythia">Oracle at Delphi</a> of <a href="/wiki/Greek_mythology" title="Greek mythology">Greek mythology</a>) has her face; it is then that she adopts "Oracle" as her codename. She serves as an information broker, gathering and disseminating intelligence to <a href="/wiki/Police" title="Police">law enforcement</a> organizations and members of the superhero community. She trains under the tutelage of <a href="/wiki/Richard_Dragon" title="Richard Dragon">Richard Dragon</a>, one of DC's premiere <a href="/wiki/Martial_arts" title="Martial arts">martial artists</a>, to engage in combat (using <a href="/wiki/Eskrima" class="mw-redirect" title="Eskrima">eskrima</a>) from her wheelchair. She develops her upper-body strength and targeting skills with both firearms and <a href="/wiki/Batarang" title="Batarang">batarangs</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:0-34">[34]</a> The success of <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a>'s Black Canary/Oracle: Birds of Prey (1996) led to the comic series <a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Birds of Prey (comics)">Birds of Prey</a> starring the two title characters.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> During Chuck Dixon's crossover series Nightwing: Hunt for Oracle,<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> Barbara Gordon and Dinah Lance meet in person and establish a long-term friendship. They form the nucleus of the Birds of Prey organization. While Oracle serves as the basic head of operations, Black Canary becomes her full-time employee and field agent. In 2000, the first Batgirl monthly comic was launched with <a href="/wiki/Cassandra_Cain" title="Cassandra Cain">Cassandra Cain</a> as the title character. Oracle appears as a supporting character throughout the series, acting as a mentor to the new Batgirl, alongside Batman. Gail Simone took over as writer of Birds of Prey with issue #56.<a href="#cite_note-Simone-interview-37">[37]</a> Simone integrates the <a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Bertinelli)" title="Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)">Huntress</a> into the comic, making her a central character in the series as Oracle's secondary field agent. In 2003, comic book authors <a href="/wiki/Scott_Beatty" title="Scott Beatty">Scott Beatty</a> and Chuck Dixon revised Barbara Gordon's origin with the miniseries <a href="/wiki/Batgirl:_Year_One" title="Batgirl: Year One">Batgirl: Year One</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:1-38">[38]</a> Gordon is a highly gifted child having graduated from high school early, but initially desires to join law enforcement as opposed to vigilantism in the previous origin myths. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:OracleBrainiacVirus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/11/OracleBrainiacVirus.jpg/170px-OracleBrainiacVirus.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/11/OracleBrainiacVirus.jpg/255px-OracleBrainiacVirus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/11/OracleBrainiacVirus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="374" /></a><figcaption>Oracle infected with the <a href="/wiki/Brainiac_(character)" title="Brainiac (character)">Brainiac</a> virus, art by <a href="/wiki/Adriana_Melo" title="Adriana Melo">Adriana Melo</a></figcaption></figure> During the 2004 crossover event <a href="/wiki/Batman:_War_Games" title="Batman: War Games">Batman: War Games</a>,<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> <a href="/wiki/Black_Mask_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Mask (comics)">Black Mask</a> commandeers Oracle's computers and satellites and engages in a fight to the death with Batman. To prevent Batman from killing his adversary, Oracle initiates the Clock Tower's self-destruct sequence, provoking Batman to rescue her rather than continue the battle. This destroys Gordon's home and headquarters in the clock tower. Subsequently, Oracle decides to move on and leaves Gotham City altogether. She cuts her ties with Batman, and after a temporary world trip with her team, relocates to <a href="/wiki/Metropolis_(comics)" title="Metropolis (comics)">Metropolis</a>. In the events comprising Gail Simone's Birds of Prey: Between Dark and Dawn (2005),<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> and Birds of Prey: The Battle Within (2005),<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> Oracle is possessed by arch-villain <a href="/wiki/Brainiac_(character)" title="Brainiac (character)">Brainiac</a>, an artificial intelligence entity, in order to become a biological being. Although Oracle overpowers Brainiac and expels him from her body, the advanced virus delivered by him remains despite his absence. The virus steadily causes cybernetic attachments to sprout all over her body. Oracle develops supernatural abilities that allow her to psychically interact with computer information systems. Although she loses these abilities after the virus is rendered dormant following an operation by <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Mid-Nite" title="Doctor Mid-Nite">Doctor Mid-Nite</a>, she discovers she can move her toes. However, this proves to be short-lived; Gordon remains paralyzed. During the company-wide crossover <a href="/wiki/Infinite_Crisis" title="Infinite Crisis">Infinite Crisis</a> (2005),<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> Oracle teams with the <a href="/wiki/Martian_Manhunter" title="Martian Manhunter">Martian Manhunter</a> in Metropolis to coordinate a counterstrike against the <a href="/wiki/Secret_Society_of_Super_Villains" title="Secret Society of Super Villains">Secret Society's</a> global jailbreak. The renewed romance between Barbara Gordon and Dick Grayson is also cut short by the Infinite Crisis storyline.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> When DC continuity jumps forward <a href="/wiki/One_Year_Later" title="One Year Later">one year</a> after the events of Infinite Crisis, Oracle and her team continue to work in <a href="/wiki/Metropolis_(comics)" title="Metropolis (comics)">Metropolis</a>. Oracle works with Batman, although not regularly as before. Oracle continues to lead the Birds of Prey and expands the ranks of the operation. In Birds of Prey #99, Black Canary leaves the team and the Huntress becomes the team's de facto field leader, while <a href="/wiki/Big_Barda" title="Big Barda">Big Barda</a> is brought in as the group's heavy-hitter alongside a larger, rotating roster. Oracle also attempts to reforge her alliance with Power Girl. However, when Oracle invites her to rejoin the team, she replies that she will do so "when Hell freezes over."<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> In the crossover event <a href="/wiki/Countdown_to_Final_Crisis" title="Countdown to Final Crisis">Countdown to Final Crisis</a> (2007),<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> Oracle dispatches the <a href="/wiki/Renee_Montoya" title="Renee Montoya">Question</a> and Batwoman to capture <a href="/wiki/Trickster_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trickster (comics)">Trickster</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pied_Piper_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pied Piper (comics)">Piper</a> following their role in the murder of <a href="/wiki/Bart_Allen" title="Bart Allen">Bart Allen</a>. She struggles to keep the identities of the world's heroes from being stolen and coordinates the response to a global crisis engineered by the <a href="/wiki/Calculator_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Calculator (comics)">Calculator</a>, a villainous hacker and information broker. In The All-New <a href="/wiki/Booster_Gold" title="Booster Gold">Booster Gold</a> #5 (2007),<a href="#cite_note-Booster-46">[46]</a> the title hero is given the mission of traveling back in time in order to prevent "a tragedy that he discovers never should've happened—the Joker shooting and paralyzing Barbara Gordon, Batgirl."<a href="#cite_note-Booster-46">[46]</a> Although Booster Gold makes several attempts to prevent the events which took place in Batman: The Killing Joke, he ultimately fails and Barbara Gordon's chronological history remains unchanged. <a href="/wiki/Rip_Hunter" title="Rip Hunter">Rip Hunter</a> convinces him that Barbara's destiny is to become Oracle.<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> Later, Batman reveals that he kept Joker's photos of Barbara and Booster Gold for years and waited until Booster Gold's correct age before confronting him. Batman then thanks Booster Gold for trying to stop the Joker and offers him his friendship.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> In "Whitewater", Gail Simone's final story arc on Birds of Prey (2007),<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> Oracle and her team struggle for power with <a href="/wiki/Spy_Smasher#Katarina_Armstrong" title="Spy Smasher">Spy Smasher</a>, a government agent who has taken over the Birds of Prey organization. Eventually, Spy Smasher is forced to admit her defeat and returns control of the Birds of Prey organization to Oracle. After the arc, Oracle also adopts <a href="/wiki/Misfit_(DC_Comics)" title="Misfit (DC Comics)">Misfit</a> into the Birds of Prey. <a href="/wiki/Sean_McKeever" title="Sean McKeever">Sean McKeever</a> temporarily took over as author of Birds of Prey, writing issues #113–117, Birds of Prey: Metropolis or Dust (2008). The following arc of the series Birds of Prey: Platinum Flats (2008) is written by <a href="/wiki/Tony_Bedard" title="Tony Bedard">Tony Bedard</a>. In the company-wide 2008 <a href="/wiki/Final_Crisis" title="Final Crisis">Final Crisis</a> storyline, <a href="/wiki/Darkseid" title="Darkseid">Darkseid</a>—who has finally gained control of the <a href="/wiki/Anti-Life_Equation" title="Anti-Life Equation">Anti-Life Equation</a>—attempts to put the mind-control equation on the internet. Both Oracle and <a href="/wiki/Mister_Terrific_(Michael_Holt)" title="Mister Terrific (Michael Holt)">Mister Terrific</a> make desperate attempts to stop Darkseid, even attempting to shut down the entire Internet. Unfortunately, they both fail and those affected ended up mindless slaves of Darkseid. Freed from Darkseid's control after the restoration of the <a href="/wiki/Multiverse_(DC_Comics)" title="Multiverse (DC Comics)">Multiverse</a>, she attempts to shut down the criminal Unternet set up by her opposite number, the Calculator, as a Darkseid-free replacement for the regular Internet and still used by tech-savvy criminals. However, the Calculator, preventing her moves, takes control of the <a href="/wiki/Maxwell_Lord#Publication_history" title="Maxwell Lord">Kilg%re</a>, gaining the ability to thrive in cyberspace by controlling digital and cybernetic avatars, and tracks Oracle down with his newfound powers. Even though Oracle foils him, she starts doubting her abilities and fears she's losing her edge and brilliance, which results in her disbanding the Birds of Prey team to do some soul-searching.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> Birds of Prey received cancellation in early 2009, with the final issue being #127. Oracle is subsequently featured in Oracle: The Cure, a limited series written by <a href="/wiki/Kevin_VanHook" title="Kevin VanHook">Kevin VanHook</a> and a crossover arc with <a href="/wiki/Batman:_Battle_for_the_Cowl" title="Batman: Battle for the Cowl">Batman: Battle for the Cowl</a> (2009). The story chronologically follows the events of the Final Crisis and <a href="/wiki/Batman_R.I.P." title="Batman R.I.P.">Batman R.I.P.</a> (2008). Oracle has returned to Gotham, and although the Birds of Prey are disbanded, she continues to summon them to help Nightwing and Robin deal with the growing crime in Gotham. The Calculator's plans finally come to their fruition, and Kuttler, hoping to save his dying daughter <a href="/wiki/Wendy,_Marvin_and_Wonder_Dog" title="Wendy, Marvin and Wonder Dog">Wendy</a> takes on the "Babbage" alias and begins prowling the digital world of Alta Viva, a <a href="/wiki/Virtual_world" title="Virtual world">virtual world</a> game, for fragments of the Anti-Life Equation unleashed by Darkseid. Oracle, now living in a dilapidated rented apartment in Gotham, becomes aware of Kuttler's activities after "Cheesefiend", one of her informants, is brutally killed, with the Anti-Life Equation itself, after coming in contact with Babbage.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> Hoping to stop the Calculator and prevent him from piecing together the fragments of the Anti-Life Equation in his possession, Oracle travels to Hong Kong, hoping to steal them back by the means of an advanced supercomputer programmed to track the chunk of data left behind by Babbage. However, the Calculator discovers her attempts, swearing vengeance upon her.<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> She manages to defeat Calculator, rendering the Anti-Life Equation's fragments useless.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> In 2009, the Batgirl comic book was relaunched with <a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Brown_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephanie Brown (comics)">Stephanie Brown</a> starring as the title character. Although Oracle initially tries to discourage Brown from crime-fighting, she eventually comes to accept her as Batgirl. She also mentors the Calculator's daughter, <a href="/wiki/Wendy,_Marvin_and_Wonder_Dog" title="Wendy, Marvin and Wonder Dog">Wendy Harris</a>, who was disabled following an attack at <a href="/wiki/Titans_Tower" class="mw-redirect" title="Titans Tower">Titans Tower</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Batgirl3-54">[54]</a> Oracle later takes a job as an assistant professor at Gotham University.<a href="#cite_note-Batgirl3-54">[54]</a> During the <a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern" title="Green Lantern">Green Lantern</a> limited series <a href="/wiki/Blackest_Night" title="Blackest Night">Blackest Night</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hal_Jordan" title="Hal Jordan">Hal Jordan</a> crashes into the <a href="/wiki/Bat-Signal" title="Bat-Signal">Bat-Signal</a> after a fight with the <a href="/wiki/Black_Lantern" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Lantern">Black Lantern</a> <a href="/wiki/Martian_Manhunter" title="Martian Manhunter">Martian Manhunter</a>. Oracle and Commissioner Gordon are both present.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> Origins & Omens hints towards an involvement in the storyline. After sending Green Lantern's intel to every superhero community across the planet of the Black Lanterns, the Gordons find themselves being attacked by the original Dark Knight's deceased rogue gallery members, who are all reanimated by the Black Lantern Corps. Oracle and her father are forced to fight for their lives as they witness the Black Lanterns massacring everyone on sight at <a href="/wiki/Gotham_Central" title="Gotham Central">Gotham Central</a>. During the crisis, Oracle is rendered unconscious by an explosion and is possessed by <a href="/wiki/Deadman_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Deadman (DC Comics)">Deadman</a>, who uses Oracle's body to save Commissioner Gordon from the reanimated <a href="/wiki/King_Snake" title="King Snake">King Snake</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Trigger_Twins" title="Trigger Twins">Trigger Twins</a>. After being rescued by Batman, <a href="/wiki/Damian_Wayne" title="Damian Wayne">Robin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tim_Drake" title="Tim Drake">Red Robin</a>, the Gordons were attacked by Batman and Red Robin's parents with their saviors, the reanimated Graysons and the Drakes. While Grayson and Drake battle the Black Lanterns, Robin takes the Gordons to their underground base where <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Pennyworth" title="Alfred Pennyworth">Alfred</a> tends her and her father's wounds.<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a> In Greg Rucka's Detective Comics #862, Barbara Gordon is approached by Huntress and <a href="/wiki/Renee_Montoya" title="Renee Montoya">Renee Montoya</a> (the new <a href="/wiki/Question_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Question (comics)">Question</a>) for help in tracking down a mysterious criminal who ordered a hit on them. Montoya is flabbergasted upon discovering that "Commissioner Gordon's daughter" is a superhero.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> In 2010, Birds of Prey was relaunched with Gail Simone returning to write the comic. The first arc is a tie-in with the Green Lantern <a href="/wiki/Brightest_Day" title="Brightest Day">Brightest Day</a> limited series. Oracle reforms the Birds of Prey, this time with <a href="/wiki/Hawk_and_Dove" title="Hawk and Dove">Dove</a> and the recently resurrected <a href="/wiki/Hank_Hall" title="Hank Hall">Hawk</a> as members.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> A new villainess calling herself the White Canary begins menacing the Birds, and publicly reveals Black Canary's civilian identity and frames her for a murder. While the team contends with White Canary in the streets of Gotham, Oracle is kidnapped by her former associates, <a href="/wiki/Savant_(DC_Comics)" title="Savant (DC Comics)">Savant</a> and <a href="/wiki/Creote" class="mw-redirect" title="Creote">Creote</a>.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> This is eventually revealed to be a ruse in order to trick White Canary. Following the team's victory against White Canary, Oracle fakes her death during a battle with Calculator.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> With most of the criminal underworld now believing that she is dead, Oracle cuts off ties with all but a select few Gotham heroes, and is shown refusing to help <a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle_(Jaime_Reyes)" title="Blue Beetle (Jaime Reyes)">Blue Beetle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manhunter_(Kate_Spencer)" title="Manhunter (Kate Spencer)">Manhunter</a>, and Booster Gold when they attempt to call her for assistance during battle.<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> In Grant Morrison's Batman: The Return (2010), an installment of the limited series <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Wayne:_The_Road_Home" title="Bruce Wayne: The Road Home">Bruce Wayne: The Road Home</a> (2010), Batman enlists Oracle to help him run <a href="/wiki/Batman_Incorporated" title="Batman Incorporated">Batman Incorporated</a>, a new global team of Batmen. He tasks her with helping him fight crime on a virtual front and shows her a new modified Batgirl design that acts as her virtual avatar.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> Oracle is later shown directing Cassandra Cain, now known as "Black Bat", on a mission in Hong Kong, where she captures some heroin smugglers for Batman.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> In Scott Snyder's Black Mirror storyline, Barbara Gordon is kidnapped by her brother, James Gordon Jr., who had returned to Gotham after a lengthy absence to become a serial killer.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> He stabs her in both of her legs, positioning the knives so that if she removes them, she will bleed to death. As she slowly bleeds, she can use her wits to distract him long enough for Batman and Commissioner Gordon to arrive and defeat her brother.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_New_52:_Batgirl,_Birds_of_Prey,_and_other_appearances_(2011–2016)">The New 52: Batgirl, Birds of Prey, and other appearances (2011–2016)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: The New 52: Batgirl, Birds of Prey, and other appearances (2011–2016)">edit</a>]</div> In September 2011, following the company-wide relaunch, Barbara Gordon stars in a new Batgirl series—one of <a href="/wiki/The_New_52" title="The New 52">The New 52</a> titles featuring the company's most iconic characters. The conclusion of the limited series <a href="/wiki/Flashpoint_(comics)" title="Flashpoint (comics)">Flashpoint</a> (2011) establishes a new continuity within the DC Universe, with all characters regressing to a younger age and earlier stage in their careers while remaining in a modern timeline. DC Senior VP of Sales, Bob Wayne, explained that with each of their titles reverting to issue #1, "our creative teams have the ability to take a more modern approach—not only with each character, but with how the characters interact with one another and the universe as a whole, and focus on the earlier part of the careers of each of our iconic characters."<a href="#cite_note-New_52-67">[67]</a> Barbara Gordon is biological daughter of James Gordon and Barbara Eileen Gordon in this continuity. Wayne also stated that "The Killing Joke still happened and she was Oracle. Now she will go through physical rehabilitation and become a more seasoned and nuanced character because she had these incredible and diverse experiences.<a href="#cite_note-New_52-67">[67]</a> Public reaction to the change has been mixed and has included criticism that DC has reduced the diversity of their character lineup, as well as "being disrespectful of the power the character had gained as a symbol to the disabled community in her role as Oracle."<a href="#cite_note-OP/ED:_ORACLE_Is_Stronger_Than_BATGIRL_Will_Ever_Be-68">[68]</a><a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a><a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> DC Comics co-publisher <a href="/wiki/Dan_DiDio" title="Dan DiDio">Dan DiDio</a> explained the decision by stating that "[w]e didn't want to turn our back on the diversity issue, but she'll always be the most recognizable [Batgirl]. We are working with concerns to diversify the line. We're always looking to re-position to be reflective of today's audience."<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> Gail Simone, who will be writing the series, stated: "For many years, I got to write the character as Oracle, and there is to this day, no character who means more to me. This is classic Barbara as she was originally conceived, with a few big surprises. It's a bit of a shock, to be sure, but we're doing everything we can to be respectful to this character's amazing legacy, while presenting something thrilling that a generation of comics readers will be experiencing for the first time ... Barbara Gordon leaping, fighting, and swinging over Gotham. Now, when citizens of that city look up, they are going to see BATGIRL. And that is absolutely thrilling."<a href="#cite_note-update-72">[72]</a> In the new, revised continuity, the events of The Killing Joke took place three years before the current storyline, and while it is established she was paraplegic during that time, Barbara Gordon is written as having regained her mobility after undergoing experimental surgery at a South African clinic.<a href="#cite_note-background-73">[73]</a> Series writer Gail Simone stated that while the character is "one of the smartest and toughest women in comics ... One thing the book is truly about, is that the after-effects of something like PTSD (post-traumatic stress disorder) or other trauma-related syndromes, can strike even very smart, very intellectually tough people, even soldiers and cops", a subject that is generally overlooked in comic books. She also explained the method of the character's recovery is based upon real-life experiences in that "some of the best real world work in the field of mobility rehabilitation is coming from South Africa. People have been talking about this as if it's some sort of mystical thing like returning from the dead, but there are treatments and surgeries that can restore mobility in some cases. Barbara's spine was not severed. That makes her a candidate."<a href="#cite_note-background-73">[73]</a> Prior to release, Batgirl #1 sold out at the distribution level with over 100,000 copies printed in its first run according to <a href="/wiki/Diamond_Comic_Distributors" title="Diamond Comic Distributors">Diamond Comic Distributors</a>. Along with Action Comics #1, Justice League #1, <a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a> #1, <a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_(comic_book)" title="Batman and Robin (comic book)">Batman and Robin</a> #1, <a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Dark_Knight" title="Batman: The Dark Knight">Batman: The Dark Knight</a> #1, Detective Comics #1, <a href="/wiki/The_Flash_(comic_book)" title="The Flash (comic book)">Flash</a> #1, <a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern_(comic_book)" title="Green Lantern (comic book)">Green Lantern</a> #1, and <a href="/wiki/Superman_(comic_book)" title="Superman (comic book)">Superman</a> #1, retailers were required to order a second printing.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> Calvin Reid of <a href="/wiki/Publishers_Weekly" title="Publishers Weekly">Publishers Weekly</a> states in a review of the first issue: "The artwork is okay though conventional, while Simone's script tries to tie up of the end of the previous Barbara Gordon/Oracle storyline and setup up the new Batgirl. Her formula: murderous villains, blood splattering violence and high flying superheroics mixed with single-white-female bonding ... plus a cliffhanger ending to the first issue that offers a nifty [segue] into the new world of Barbara Gordon and Batgirl."<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a> critic George Gene Gustines wrote: "Unlike some of the other DC comics I read this week, Batgirl achieves a deft hat trick: a well-shaped reintroduction to a character, an elegant acknowledgement of fundamental history and the establishment of a new status quo. This is a must-buy series."<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> Earning a B+ rating in a review from <a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Weekly" title="Entertainment Weekly">Entertainment Weekly</a>, Ken Tucker writes that Simone "[takes] her Birds of Prey storytelling powers and focuses them on the newly revived Barbara Gordon as Batgirl. The result is a burst of exhilaration, as Barbara/Batgirl revels in her new freedom even as she encounters a so-far not-terribly-chilling villain called Mirror."<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> Since the series relaunch in September 2011, Batgirl has remained within the top 30 of the 300 best-selling monthly comic book publications sold in North America. Monthly estimated sales figures are as follows: Batgirl #1 with 81,489 copies (ranked 12th overall),<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> Batgirl #2 with 75,227 (ranked 14th),<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> Batgirl #3 with 62,974 (ranked 18th),<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> Batgirl #4 with 53,975 (ranked 23rd),<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> Batgirl #5 with 51,327 (ranked 26th),<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> and Batgirl #6 with 47,836 (ranked 30th).<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> The hardcover edition of volume 1, Batgirl: The Darkest Reflection, which collects issues #1–6, made <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times_Best_Seller_list" title="The New York Times Best Seller list">The New York Times Best Seller list</a>, alongside Animal Man: The Hunt, Batman & Robin: Born to Kill, Batman: Detective Comics, Wonder Woman: Blood, Batwoman: Hydrology, Green Lantern: Sinestro.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> Additionally, Barbara Gordon makes an appearance in Birds of Prey #1, where Black Canary offers her a spot on the new Birds of Prey roster. She declines Canary's invitation, suggesting that <a href="/wiki/Katana_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Katana (comics)">Katana</a> take her place instead.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> Series writer Duane Swierczynski has stated that Batgirl will join the team in issue #4.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> He commented that while she "is an essential part of this team", she is not the focus of the series, as she is hesitant to be associated with the other characters because of their status as outlaws.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> In October 2014, the monthly Batgirl title underwent a soft <a href="/wiki/Reboot_(fiction)" title="Reboot (fiction)">reboot</a> with the new creative team Brenden Fletcher (writer) <a href="/wiki/Cameron_Stewart" title="Cameron Stewart">Cameron Stewart</a> (writer, layouts), <a href="/wiki/Babs_Tarr" title="Babs Tarr">Babs Tarr</a> (artist) and Maris Wicks (colors). The first six-issue story explored Barbara Gordon's attempt to start a new life as a PhD student in the hip Gotham borough of Burnside. While seemingly light and engaging compared to Gail Simone's darker preceding run, the new arc ultimately dealt with Babs' inability to fully escape her <a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Killing_Joke" title="Batman: The Killing Joke">earlier trauma</a> and the villain was revealed as her own brain scans, an algorithm similar to the pre-New 52 Oracle.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> While the reboot was highly praised for its innovative use of social media, its fun and energy, and particularly for Tarr's art,<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> several critics condemned the villain Dagger Type in issue #37 as a transphobic caricature.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a><a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> In response, the creative team issued a joint apology and revised the issue for the subsequent collected edition, Batgirl Vol. 1: The Batgirl of Burnside.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> On March 13, 2015, DC Comics released 25 Joker-themed variant covers for its various monthly series for release that June, in celebration of the character's 75th anniversary. Among them was a cover to Batgirl #41 by artist <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Albuquerque_(artist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rafael Albuquerque (artist)">Rafael Albuquerque</a> that took its inspiration from The Killing Joke. The cover depicts the Joker standing next to a tearful Batgirl, who has a red smile painted across her mouth. The Joker has one hand holding a revolver draped over Batgirl's shoulder and is pointing to her cheek with the other hand as if gesturing to shoot her. The cover quickly drew criticism for highlighting a dark period in the character's history, especially when juxtaposed with the youthful, more optimistic direction of the series at the time. The <a href="/wiki/Hashtag" title="Hashtag">hashtag</a> #changethecover drew hundreds of posts on Twitter and Tumblr asking DC to not release the variant. DC ultimately withdrew the cover from publication at the request of Albuquerque, who stated, "My intention was never to hurt or upset anyone through my art...For that reason, I have recommended to DC that the variant cover be pulled."<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="DC_Rebirth:_Batgirl_(vol._5)_and_Batgirl_and_the_Birds_of_Prey_(2016–2020)">DC Rebirth: Batgirl (vol. 5) and Batgirl and the Birds of Prey (2016–2020)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: DC Rebirth: Batgirl (vol. 5) and Batgirl and the Birds of Prey (2016–2020)">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Batgirl_(Barbara_Gordon_circa_2018).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d9/Batgirl_%28Barbara_Gordon_circa_2018%29.png/170px-Batgirl_%28Barbara_Gordon_circa_2018%29.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d9/Batgirl_%28Barbara_Gordon_circa_2018%29.png/255px-Batgirl_%28Barbara_Gordon_circa_2018%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d9/Batgirl_%28Barbara_Gordon_circa_2018%29.png 2x" data-file-width="274" data-file-height="363" /></a><figcaption>Barbara Gordon as she appeared on the variant cover of Batman (vol. 3) #50 (September 2018) by <a href="/wiki/J._Scott_Campbell" title="J. Scott Campbell">J. Scott Campbell</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Barbara_Gordon_Batgirl_Vol_5_34_Variant.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2d/Barbara_Gordon_Batgirl_Vol_5_34_Variant.jpg/170px-Barbara_Gordon_Batgirl_Vol_5_34_Variant.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2d/Barbara_Gordon_Batgirl_Vol_5_34_Variant.jpg/255px-Barbara_Gordon_Batgirl_Vol_5_34_Variant.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/2d/Barbara_Gordon_Batgirl_Vol_5_34_Variant.jpg 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="389" /></a><figcaption> From Batgirl (vol. 5) #34 (June 2019). Art by <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Middleton" title="Joshua Middleton">Joshua Middleton</a>.</figcaption></figure> In March 2016, DC Comics announced it would be relaunching all of its monthly titles in an initiative called <a href="/wiki/DC_Rebirth" title="DC Rebirth">DC Rebirth</a>. The relaunch restored elements of the pre-"<a href="/wiki/Flashpoint_(comics)" title="Flashpoint (comics)">Flashpoint</a>" DC continuity while maintaining elements of The New 52 as well.<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> The DC Rebirth Batgirl would remain Barbara Gordon,<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> who would star in two monthly series: Batgirl (vol. 5), written by Hope Larson, and Batgirl and the Birds of Prey, written by Julie Benson and Shawna Benson.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> The two comic book titles debuted in July<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> and August 2016, respectively.<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> In volume five of Batgirl, Barbara Gordon is a student attending Burnside College in the trendy Burnside neighborhood of <a href="/wiki/Gotham_City" title="Gotham City">Gotham City</a>.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> Barbara later resumes her role as Oracle, providing comms and tactical support to the Birds of Prey and the <a href="/wiki/Batman_Family" title="Batman Family">Batman Family</a> once again, as part of the 2020 <a href="/wiki/Infinite_Frontier" title="Infinite Frontier">Infinite Frontier</a> relaunch, which restores much of the DC Universe status quo from before The New 52. She takes on the role during the <a href="/wiki/Joker_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Joker War">Joker War</a> storyline when the team needs a greater tactical advantage than ever to overcome the Joker's latest plot, and after her spinal support implant begins to show signs of overuse. However, she retains the right to join <a href="/wiki/Cassandra_Cain" title="Cassandra Cain">Cassandra Cain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Brown_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephanie Brown (comics)">Stephanie Brown</a> in suiting up as Batgirl again in the future. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Infinite_Frontier:_Batgirl_(2020–2021)">Infinite Frontier: Batgirl (2020–2021)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Infinite Frontier: Batgirl (2020–2021)">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (August 2023)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dawn_of_DC:_Batgirl_(since_2023)">Dawn of DC: Batgirl (since 2023)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Dawn of DC: Batgirl (since 2023)">edit</a>]</div> In the <a href="/wiki/Knight_Terrors" title="Knight Terrors">Knight Terrors</a> story arc of 2023, Batgirl engages battle with <a href="/wiki/Punchline_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Punchline (DC Comics)">Punchline</a> and <a href="/wiki/Royal_Flush_Gang" title="Royal Flush Gang">Royal Flush Gang</a>, after discovering them trying to infiltrate the Clock Tower while other members of the <a href="/wiki/Batfamily" class="mw-redirect" title="Batfamily">Batfamily</a> are away in the Knightmare Realm.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alternative_versions">Alternative versions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Alternative versions">edit</a>]</div> Various alterations of the Barbara Gordon character have appeared in storylines published in and out of mainstream continuity titles. Variants of the character within continuity often appear in stories that involve time travel, such as the crossover limited series <a href="/wiki/Zero_Hour_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zero Hour (comics)">Zero Hour: Crisis in Time</a>, a follow-up story preceded by the 1985 limited series <a href="/wiki/Crisis_on_Infinite_Earths" title="Crisis on Infinite Earths">Crisis on Infinite Earths</a> which altered mainstream continuity. Notable imprints of DC Comics such as <a href="/wiki/Elseworlds" title="Elseworlds">Elseworlds</a> and <a href="/wiki/All_Star_DC_Comics" title="All Star DC Comics">All Star DC Comics</a> have also featured alternate versions of the character. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elseworlds">Elseworlds</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Elseworlds">edit</a>]</div> Barbara Gordon, as both Batgirl and Oracle, has made several appearances in Elseworlds comics since 1997. The Elseworlds imprint takes the company's iconic characters and places them in alternate timelines, places and events making heroes "as familiar as yesterday seem as fresh as tomorrow."<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> The character is given starring roles in the <a href="/wiki/Film_noir" title="Film noir">noir</a>-style storyline Thrillkiller: Batgirl & Robin (1997),<a href="#cite_note-Chaykin_1997-105">[105]</a> its sequel Batgirl + Batman: Thrillkiller '62 (1998),<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> and the one-shot comic <a href="/wiki/Elseworld%27s_Finest:_Supergirl_%26_Batgirl" title="Elseworld's Finest: Supergirl & Batgirl">Elseworld's Finest: Supergirl & Batgirl</a> (1998),<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> all of which depict worlds where Barbara is Gotham's first bat-themed hero (Bruce Wayne is a police detective who becomes Batman in the 1960s-set Thrillkiller series, and merely serves as essentially her 'Alfred' in Elseworld's Finest in a timeline where Jim Gordon was killed rather than the Waynes). <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Barbara_Gordon_Batgirl.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/df/Barbara_Gordon_Batgirl.jpg/170px-Barbara_Gordon_Batgirl.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/df/Barbara_Gordon_Batgirl.jpg/255px-Barbara_Gordon_Batgirl.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/df/Barbara_Gordon_Batgirl.jpg 2x" data-file-width="279" data-file-height="358" /></a><figcaption>Barbara Gordon on the cover of Batgirl: Futures End #1 (Nov. 2014), art by <a href="/wiki/Clay_Mann" title="Clay Mann">Clay Mann</a></figcaption></figure> In addition, the character has supporting roles in <a href="/wiki/JLA:_The_Nail" class="mw-redirect" title="JLA: The Nail">JLA: The Nail</a> (1998), <a href="/wiki/JLA:_Created_Equal" title="JLA: Created Equal">JLA: Created Equal</a> (2000),<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> <a href="/wiki/Superman_%26_Batman:_Generations" title="Superman & Batman: Generations">Superman & Batman: Generations</a> (2003),<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> <a href="/wiki/Batman:_Year_100" title="Batman: Year 100">Batman: Year 100</a> (2006), and <a href="/wiki/Batman:_Earth_One" title="Batman: Earth One">Batman: Earth One</a> (2012). A version of her appears as "Nightwing" in the <a href="/wiki/Smallville_(TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Smallville (TV series)">Smallville comic series</a>, replacing Stephanie Brown as previously promoted.<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> Barbara Gordon aka Nightwing is featured as Batman's partner in the <a href="/wiki/Smallville" title="Smallville">Smallville</a> Season 11 digital comic based on the <a href="/wiki/Smallville" title="Smallville">TV series</a>, in addition to being a valued member of <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Enterprises" title="Wayne Enterprises">Wayne Enterprises</a> R&D.<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="All_Star_Batgirl">All Star Batgirl</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: All Star Batgirl">edit</a>]</div> In 2005, DC Comics launched its All-Star imprint—an ongoing series of comics designed to pair the company's most iconic characters with the most acclaimed writers and artists in the industry. Similar to Elseworlds, All-Star is not restricted to continuity and establishes a fresh perspective for the latest generation of readership. According to <a href="/wiki/Dan_DiDio" title="Dan DiDio">Dan DiDio</a>, "[t]hese books are created to literally reach the widest audience possible, and not just the comic book audience, but anyone who has ever wanted to read or see anything about Superman or Batman."<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> An alternate Barbara Gordon was adapted into <a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Miller (comics)">Frank Miller</a>'s <a href="/wiki/All_Star_Batman_and_Robin_the_Boy_Wonder" class="mw-redirect" title="All Star Batman and Robin the Boy Wonder">All Star Batman and Robin the Boy Wonder</a> (2005) as a teenage Batgirl. In addition, another variation of the character had been set to star in an eponymous All Star Batgirl title, written by <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Johns" title="Geoff Johns">Geoff Johns</a>; however, the series was canceled prior to publication.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Future's_End">Future's End</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Future's End">edit</a>]</div> In <a href="/wiki/The_New_52:_Futures_End" title="The New 52: Futures End">Batgirl: Futures End</a> #1 (Nov. 2014), set in an alternate future, a trio of Batgirls include Casandra Cain, Stephanie Brown, and newcomer Tiffany Fox—the daughter of <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Fox" title="Lucius Fox">Lucius Fox</a> and the first African American character to be portrayed as Batgirl.<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="DC_Bombshell">DC Bombshell</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: DC Bombshell">edit</a>]</div> In 2015, DC began publishing DC Bombshells, a title that places its characters in an alternate history primarily set during the 1930s and 1940s. In digital issue #42 (collected as print issue #14), Harley Quinn tells Pamela Isley about encountering "the Belle of the Bog", who appears to be a vampire version of Batgirl.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> DC Comics Bombshells Annual #1, published on 31 August 2016, reveals that Barbara Gourdon was a French fighter pilot during World War I. After she lost her boyfriend during the war, she traveled to Louisiana and did indeed become a vampire.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Batman_'89">Batman '89</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Batman '89">edit</a>]</div> In the <a href="/wiki/Batman_%2789_(comic_book)" title="Batman '89 (comic book)">Batman '89</a> miniseries (which takes place in an alternate continuity of the Tim Burton films), Barbara Gordon is a Sergeant in the GCPD and Harvey Dent's fiancée. She has a strained relationship with her father and works with Dent to bring Batman down as both see him as a threat. She turns on Dent after a freak accident disfigured his face and drove him to become a criminal and attempted to arrest him, but her efforts were thwarted by Catwoman. Following the deaths of both her father and Dent, she receives a posthumous package from Dent revealing Batman's secret identity and a letter from Catwoman offering her partnership to incriminate Batman and Gotham's power elite.<a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a><a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Critical_and_editorial_commentary">Critical and editorial commentary</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Critical and editorial commentary">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:370px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> One could argue that curing Barbara and allowing her to be Batgirl again would simply allow her to do more good fighting crime than she ever could in a wheelchair, but then you look insensitive to the ability and usefulness she has in other capacities as Oracle. Conversely, you could say that removing Barbara from her wheelchair drastically alters her character, but then wouldn't that indicate that this is a character defined by her handicap? This begs the question of why so many fans adore her: is it because she's a bold and daring leader that rivals the Calculator in brains? Or is it because she's all of that, but stuck in a wheelchair? Think about the question, and surely many of you will find an answer you don't like. </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">— <a href="/wiki/CraveOnline" class="mw-redirect" title="CraveOnline">CraveOnline</a>, 2009<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a></cite></div> </div> In the aftermath of Batman: The Killing Joke, Barbara Gordon's paralysis has been the subject of debate, with arguments in favor of, and against, restoring her mobility. Writers, artists, editorial staff, and critics have spoken at great length about the nature of the subject, citing responses from the readership, issues of sexism, diversity, and representation, as well as other considerations that have impacted decisions regarding the character's portrayal. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commentary_in_favor_of_Batgirl">Commentary in favor of Batgirl</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Commentary in favor of Batgirl">edit</a>]</div> Reacting to The Killing Joke and Barbara Gordon's later character development as Oracle in Batman: Gotham Knights, Ray Tate, a reviewer at <a href="/wiki/Comics_Bulletin" title="Comics Bulletin">Comics Bulletin</a>, wrote "[t]here is absolutely no reason why Barbara Gordon should be in a wheelchair. Alan Moore and Brian Bolland meant The Killing Joke as an imaginary tale dealing with the iconography of Batman and the Joker ... [Batman] himself is a certifiable genius in biochemistry. There are countless examples of Batman employing that which is only theoretical in his fight against crime. His knowledge of <a href="/wiki/Stem_cell" title="Stem cell">stem cell</a> technology should surpass that of the real world. There is simply no reason for Barbara Gordon to be confined to that wheelchair."<a href="#cite_note-LINE_OF_FIRE_REVIEWS:_Batman_Gotham_Knights_#12-120">[120]</a> Regarding her representation as a character living with a disability, and her effectiveness as a hero compared to her incarnation as Batgirl, Tate asserts "[i]t's ridiculous to think somebody wakes up thinking how lucky they are to be confined to a wheelchair, and yet the attitude around DC and among the fans is that Oracle is the better character over Batgirl because of her handicap. Rubbish. Batgirl has fought more crime and done more to aid Batman as Batgirl than she has as Oracle. Batgirl has saved Batman's life on numerous occasions. Oracle has not. Barbara in this incarnation is not a bad character, but she is not better because she no longer hunts the night in cape and cowl."<a href="#cite_note-LINE_OF_FIRE_REVIEWS:_Batman_Gotham_Knights_#12-120">[120]</a> In an article for <a href="/wiki/Bitch_(magazine)" title="Bitch (magazine)">Bitch</a> magazine entitled "The Cold Shoulder: Saving Superheroines from Comic-book Violence", Shannon Cochran noted a long history of inequality regarding the treatment of female heroes. She quotes Gail Simone, who discussed the gender difference in the treatment of Batman and Batgirl regarding paralysis: "Both had their backs broken [Batman broke his in a dramatic Batcave confrontation with the villain Bane; Batgirl broke hers when she was ambushed in her home and shot in the spine by the Joker, never given a chance to fight]. Less than a year later, Batman was fine. Batgirl—now named Oracle—was in a wheelchair and remained so for many years."<a href="#cite_note-bitch-26">[26]</a> Artist <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ross" title="Alex Ross">Alex Ross</a> and writer/producer <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dini" title="Paul Dini">Paul Dini</a> made attempts to return the character to her original conception. Ross explained in an interview that he and Dini had planned to restore her mobility by placing her in a Lazarus Pit, a naturally occurring chemical pool in the DC Universe that has rejuvenating effects when a person is submerged within it. He stated that "we pitched then-Batman editor <a href="/wiki/Denny_O%27Neil" class="mw-redirect" title="Denny O'Neil">Denny O'Neil</a> with these drawings of that costume design. The idea of using the red instead of the traditional yellow was meant to invoke the idea that coming from the Lazarus Pit, she was in a way, more compromised as a character ... Denny shot it down, because, according to him, everybody loves Barbara Gordon as Oracle and as a handicapped character. The theory was that DC didn't have enough handicapped characters, so they weren't going to do anything with Barbara as she was. And the design went into the drawer."<a href="#cite_note-ALEX_ROSS:_GIVING_BATWOMAN_HER_LOOK-121">[121]</a> Kate Kane, the modern Batwoman introduced during <a href="/wiki/52_(comics)" title="52 (comics)">52</a>, wears a variation of what would have been Gordon's new Batgirl costume designed by Ross.<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commentary_in_favor_of_Oracle">Commentary in favor of Oracle</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Commentary in favor of Oracle">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:350px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> Without much fanfare, Barbara Gordon has become the most popular handicapped character since <a href="/wiki/Professor_X" title="Professor X">Charles Xavier</a> ... There WAS some idea of her being a role model ... We wanted her to cope with what had happened to her and becoming, in many ways, more effective as Oracle than she ever was as Batgirl. And we knew that others with disabilities might look at her and feel good reading about her ... I don't think people 'dance around' her disabilities as they don't want to focus on them but her character. These shouldn't be stories about a disabled person; they are stories about a compelling fascinating character who HAPPENS to be in a wheelchair and I think that's correct. Barbara isn't her handicap; there's more to her than that. </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">— John Ostrander, Comic Book Resources<a href="#cite_note-OSTRANDER_ON_ORACLE-123">[123]</a></cite></div> </div> Although critical reception of Barbara Gordon's evolution into Oracle has been mixed among critics and other observers, according to John Ostrander: "We have, over the years, on those occasions when I have worked with the character, gotten some letters from those who have disabilities of one stripe or another and all have been very supportive. I feel very proud for my part in creating Oracle."<a href="#cite_note-OSTRANDER_ON_ORACLE-123">[123]</a> Supporters of Oracle argue that the Barbara Gordon character provides a greater service to DC Comics and its readers as a disabled character, regardless of the events that caused her paralysis. In her persona as Oracle, Barbara Gordon is not limited to the Batman Family, serving a unique and universal role in the DC universe. DC Senior Vice President <a href="/wiki/Dan_DiDio" title="Dan DiDio">Dan DiDio</a> comments, "Some stories ... are so strong that undoing them would be a crime. The DCU would be a lesser place without <a href="/wiki/Flash_(Barry_Allen)" title="Flash (Barry Allen)">Barry</a>'s sacrifice or the crippling of Barbara at the hands of the Joker."<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> The character went through possible restoration during Birds of Prey when she is infected with microscopic machines known as nanites by the supervillain Brainiac, which attempted to repair her DNA. Marc Dipaolo, author of War, Politics and Superheroes: Ethics and Propaganda in Comics and Film (2011) commented that DC writers and editors would not allow her to recover completely, and that "[t]he decision was made because there were not enough handicapped superheroes in the DC Universe to justify 'curing' one, and because it would have been odd to see Barbara Gordon escape from her wheelchair in the world of fiction when <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Reeve" title="Christopher Reeve">Christopher Reeve</a> never had that opportunity."<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Restoration_of_the_character's_mobility_and_aftermath">Restoration of the character's mobility and aftermath</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Restoration of the character's mobility and aftermath">edit</a>]</div> In June 2011, DC announced that Barbara Gordon would be returning to the role of Batgirl in September 2011, in her own eponymous monthly comic, as part of a company-wide relaunch of all of their titles. In addition, former Birds of Prey writer Gail Simone would be writing the series.<a href="#cite_note-update-72">[72]</a> This announcement became one of the most controversial aspects of the DC Comics relaunch.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> Supporters of Barbara Gordon in her persona as Oracle expressed dismay over losing an iconic character for the disabled community. Journalist and blogger Jill Pantozzi, who is diagnosed with <a href="/wiki/Muscular_dystrophy" title="Muscular dystrophy">muscular dystrophy</a>, stated that "people being disabled is part of the real world, it is essential it be part of the fictional world as well... Writer Kevin Van Hook did a great job showing what disabled individuals have to go through in the mini-series Oracle: The Cure. It's that type of honesty I expect more of ... While some diverse characters were mishandled over the years, Oracle was always treated with the utmost respect but this move is the most disrespectful I've seen in a long time."<a href="#cite_note-OP/ED:_ORACLE_Is_Stronger_Than_BATGIRL_Will_Ever_Be-68">[68]</a> Gail Simone responded directly by stating that at times when others had attempted to restore Gordon's mobility, she fought to keep her as a disabled character, even in light of requests from readers who also had disabilities that wished to see the character healed.<a href="#cite_note-Gail,_Jill,_and_Babs:_A_Conversation_about_BATGIRL_&_ORACLE-127">[127]</a> However, part of her reasoning for reversing her decision and writing Batgirl with Gordon as the title character was that "[a]rms and legs get ripped off, and they grow back, somehow. Graves don't stay filled. But the one constant is that Barbara stays in that chair. Role model or not, that is problematic and uncomfortable, and the excuses to not cure her, in a world of <a href="/wiki/Purple_Ray" class="mw-redirect" title="Purple Ray">purple rays</a> and magic and super-science, are often unconvincing or wholly meta-textual. And the longer it goes on, the more it has stretched credibility. But now, everything has changed. If nearly everyone in the DCU, not just Batgirl but almost everyone, is now at a much earlier stage in their career, then my main objection no longer applies, because we are seeing Barbara at an earlier starting point."<a href="#cite_note-Gail,_Jill,_and_Babs:_A_Conversation_about_BATGIRL_&_ORACLE-127">[127]</a> Former Batman writer and editor Dennis O'Neil and Oracle co-creator John Ostrander have expressed disappointment over the change. O'Neil stated that during his tenure at DC, "[W]e had hordes of people in spandex beating up criminals ... We didn't have anybody like Oracle, who overcame a disability and was just as valuable and just as effective in a way that didn't involve violence."<a href="#cite_note-endure-128">[128]</a> However, he also stated that from an alternate point of view, "Barbara Gordon's perception in the mainstream public as Batgirl would be a very valid consideration."<a href="#cite_note-endure-128">[128]</a> Ostrander continues to view Oracle as a stronger character than Batgirl but has also expressed faith in Gail Simone's skills as a writer. He commented that "[t]imes change and characters and people evolve. I changed things when I wrote characters, including changing Barbara to Oracle. Others do the same for this era ... Gail Simone is a good friend and a wonderful writer and I'm sure her work will be wonderful."<a href="#cite_note-endure-128">[128]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Characterization">Characterization</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Characterization">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Silver_Age">Silver Age</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Silver Age">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Batgirl_(Barbara_Gordon_circa_1967).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/35/Batgirl_%28Barbara_Gordon_circa_1967%29.png/170px-Batgirl_%28Barbara_Gordon_circa_1967%29.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/35/Batgirl_%28Barbara_Gordon_circa_1967%29.png 1.5x" data-file-width="222" data-file-height="431" /></a><figcaption>Barbara Gordon debuting as Batgirl in Detective Comics #359 (January 1967). Art by Carmine Infantino.</figcaption></figure> At the time of her conception, Barbara Gordon's character was intended to reflect the <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_liberation_movement" title="Women's liberation movement">women's liberation movement</a> as an educated, career-oriented young woman, as well as a capable crimefighter. Batgirl is considered to be one of the most popular characters to have emerged during the <a href="/wiki/Silver_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Silver Age of Comic Books">Silver Age of Comic Books</a>.<a href="#cite_note-The_Image_and_Role_of_the_Librarian-9">[9]</a> In The Supergirls: Fashion, Feminism, Fantasy, and the History of Comic Book Heroines (2009), author Mike Madrid states: "While she embodied the spirit of a new wave of liberated superheroines, in the backdrop of the history of comic books, Batgirl carried on the tradition of the gutsy female vigilantes of the '40s who struck out on their own to right wrongs."<a href="#cite_note-supergirls-8">[8]</a> Although she is discouraged by Batman to engage in crime-fighting, she defiantly ignores his objections.<a href="#cite_note-Gina_Renée_Misiroglu-129">[129]</a> Her career choice as a librarian is speculated to be due in part to the fact that it works as a convincing cover for her much more dangerous work as Batgirl. To conceal her identity from not only her enemies, but her father, Commissioner Gordon, and Batman and Robin, she initially conforms to appearance and personality traits stereotypical of a librarian. In her civilian identity, she is seen with her hair "tied up tightly in a bun. And she wears traditionally conservative—not to say dowdy—clothing. In other words, she embodies the stereotypical image of the female librarian of the day—busy doing clerical tasks while attired and made up in such a way as to guarantee to minimize whatever physical attractiveness she might possess beneath her frumpy exterior."<a href="#cite_note-The_Image_and_Role_of_the_Librarian-9">[9]</a> Although her introduction was intended to embody feminist ideology, aspects of her persona were also considered to be sexist, such as the fact that "[m]uch of her arsenal was carried in a Bat-purse attached to her utility belt[.]"<a href="#cite_note-Gina_Renée_Misiroglu-129">[129]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bronze_Age">Bronze Age</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Bronze Age">edit</a>]</div> Despite shortcomings in her characterization during the late 1960s, "by the early 1970s, Batgirl had matured, using her keen intellect, athletic dexterity, and burgeoning detective skills to solve petty and not-so-petty thefts". Her color scheme from the Adventures of Batman cartoon is used as her primary outfit.<a href="#cite_note-Gina_Renée_Misiroglu-129">[129]</a> However, by the end of the <a href="/wiki/Bronze_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Bronze Age of Comic Books">Bronze Age of Comic Books</a> in the mid-1980s (and with the dark, gritty influence of <a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Miller (comics)">Frank Miller</a>'s work on the Batman-related titles), Batgirl became less valuable to the franchise "where there was not as much room for a librarian fighting crime in high heels".<a href="#cite_note-Spy-27">[27]</a> In this environment, Barbara Gordon becomes increasingly skeptical of her effectiveness as Batgirl until she decides to give up crime-fighting permanently.<a href="#cite_note-Gina_Renée_Misiroglu-129">[129]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_Age">Modern Age</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Modern Age">edit</a>]</div> Robin Anne Reid, in her 2008 book, Women in Science Fiction and Fantasy: Overviews notes a lack of characterization given to Barbara Gordon by Alan Moore in Batman: The Killing Joke, stating, "Barbara Gordon was not portrayed as the intelligent and resourceful woman who assumed the Batgirl persona; she was portrayed as a cocoa-serving homemaker overly concerned with the mess her father was making cutting and pasting news clippings."<a href="#cite_note-RAR-130">[130]</a> Following the character's recreation as Oracle, she is shown having overcome her paralysis at the hands of the Joker by utilizing her intellect to once again engage in crime-fighting as an information broker. Speaking on her characterization as a person living with a disability, comic writer <a href="/wiki/Devin_Grayson" title="Devin Grayson">Devin Grayson</a> stated that being "[h]yper-defensive about her [paralysis], she has, if anything, overcompensated. However, her very determination to remain self-reliant, though admirable and inspiring, has made her less willing than ever to accept support or aid of any kind."<a href="#cite_note-The_Superhero_Book-131">[131]</a> A defining characteristic of Barbara Gordon is her sense of morality, which differs from that of Batman and her primary field agent Black Canary. She has demonstrated a willingness to use lethal force, such as in Chuck Dixon's Birds of Prey issue #10, "State of War", which contradicts the methodology used by her closest allies and most DC Comics characters. Dixon stated in an interview that "[s]he's less morally conflicted than other characters. She's very 'means to an end' oriented. She sees that sometimes you have to kill to save lives. She's not comfortable with that but accepts it. She would do anything to avoid using deadly force but, when push comes to shove, she'll drop the hammer."<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> She demonstrates a similar moral ambiguity in Gail Simone's Birds of Prey: Of Like Minds when she argues with Black Canary over using illegally obtained information, which denies criminals the right of <a href="/wiki/Due_process" title="Due process">due process</a>.<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> Although the Huntress has never been opposed to using lethal force, she also comes into conflict with Oracle over the fact that she will use the psychological impact of a mission to subconsciously manipulate her field agents into conforming to her ideology.<a href="#cite_note-Hero_Hunters-134">[134]</a> In an interview, Simone explained her fondness for Barbara Gordon, stating: "Kim Yale and John Ostrander picked up the character and made her into a brilliant master computer operator and one of the most fascinating characters in comics. From there, Chuck Dixon did wonderful things with her in his Birds of Prey run ... She's fantastic because even just sitting in a chair in a dark room by herself, she's tremendously compelling. The DCU without her would be a much less interesting place."<a href="#cite_note-Simone-interview-37">[37]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_New_52">The New 52</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: The New 52">edit</a>]</div> As part of DC Comics' 2011 relaunch, The New 52, Barbara Gordon's paralysis is described as lasting only three years. In Batgirl (volume 4), the character's age is reduced, and she is depicted as a recent college graduate, having earned a degree in <a href="/wiki/Forensic_psychology" title="Forensic psychology">forensic psychology</a>.<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a> Although she resumes her work as Batgirl one year after recovering her mobility, she continues to have <a href="/wiki/Posttraumatic_stress_disorder" class="mw-redirect" title="Posttraumatic stress disorder">posttraumatic stress disorder</a>, causing her to hesitate in battle when exposed to gunfire that could result in receiving new spinal damage.<a href="#cite_note-background-73">[73]</a> The character also exhibits <a href="/wiki/Survivor_guilt" title="Survivor guilt">survivor guilt</a> because she has made a full recovery from her paralysis while others have not.<a href="#cite_note-background-73">[73]</a> In a September 2011 interview, Gail Simone stated, "I'm enjoying writing Batgirl at this stage in her life. She's younger, she doesn't know everything, she's been immersed in school and her life plan. Events conspire to change that plan, and she's nervous about that. I love writing Barbara under pretty much any conditions, but this really is a key time for her."<a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a> In Batgirl #45, Barbara Gordon began a romantic relationship with <a href="/wiki/Batwing_(DC_Comics)" title="Batwing (DC Comics)">Luke Fox</a>, the son of <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Fox" title="Lucius Fox">Lucius Fox</a> and the new Batwing.<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a><a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a> Some of the character's background and previous relationships were erased. According to the artist of the new Batgirl series, <a href="/wiki/Babs_Tarr" title="Babs Tarr">Babs Tarr</a>, Barbara Gordon and <a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Dick Grayson</a> were never romantically involved in the New 52 continuity.<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="DC_Rebirth">DC Rebirth</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: DC Rebirth">edit</a>]</div> For DC's 2016 <a href="/wiki/DC_Rebirth" title="DC Rebirth">DC Rebirth</a> launch, Barbara Gordon headlines two monthly series: Batgirl (vol. 5) and Batgirl and the Birds of Prey. Batgirl (vol. 5), which is written by <a href="/wiki/Hope_Larson" title="Hope Larson">Hope Larson</a> and illustrated by <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Albuquerque_(artist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rafael Albuquerque (artist)">Rafael Albuquerque</a>, begins with Barbara touring Asia to train with Eastern fighters.<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> <a href="/wiki/Batgirl_and_the_Birds_of_Prey" title="Batgirl and the Birds of Prey">Batgirl and the Birds of Prey</a>, which is written by Julie and Shawna Benson, and is illustrated by Claire Roe, reunites her with former teammates the <a href="/wiki/Black_Canary" title="Black Canary">Black Canary</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Bertinelli)" title="Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)">Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)</a>.<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a> The first arc of the series restores her prior history as "Oracle", as the team works to track down an impostor using the alias.<a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> In the <a href="/wiki/DC_Rebirth" title="DC Rebirth">DC Rebirth</a> continuity, Barbara continues to operate in Burnside after training in Asia.<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a> She also shows a renewed romantic interest in <a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Dick Grayson</a>, but is unsuccessful due to him already being in a relationship.<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a> At the conclusion of the <a href="/wiki/Joker_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Joker War">Joker War</a> story arc (which spanned several Batfamily titles), Barbara Gordon appears to take a break as Batgirl and, for now, shift more to working tech support again as Oracle. Many critics and fans have expressed interest in having Barbara as both Batgirl and Oracle, since she's capable of doing both.<a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a> Batman & the Outsiders Issue 17 and The Joker War Zone indicate that Cassandra Cain (aka Orphan) and Stephanie Brown (aka Spoiler) will both be Batgirls again.<a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a><a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a><a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_Justice">New Justice</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: New Justice">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (August 2023)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Infinite_Frontier">Infinite Frontier</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Infinite Frontier">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (August 2023)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dawn_of_DC">Dawn of DC</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Dawn of DC">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (August 2023)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Powers_and_abilities">Powers and abilities</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Powers and abilities">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Martial_artistry">Martial artistry</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Martial artistry">edit</a>]</div> According to the character's fictional biography, Barbara Gordon trained in <a href="/wiki/Boxing" title="Boxing">Boxing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Capoeira" title="Capoeira">Capoeira</a>, <a href="/wiki/Judo" title="Judo">Judo</a>,<a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a><a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a> <a href="/wiki/Kung_Fu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kung Fu">Kung Fu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eskrima" class="mw-redirect" title="Eskrima">Eskrima</a>,<a href="#cite_note-:0-34">[34]</a> <a href="/wiki/Karate" title="Karate">Karate</a>,<a href="#cite_note-BarbaraGordonMartialArts-152">[152]</a> <a href="/wiki/Kickboxing" title="Kickboxing">Kickboxing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jujutsu" title="Jujutsu">Jujutsu</a>,<a href="#cite_note-:1-38">[38]</a> <a href="/wiki/Muay_Thai" title="Muay Thai">Muay Thai</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Taekwondo" title="Taekwondo">Taekwondo</a> earning black belts prior to her tenure as Batgirl and is described as being a "star athlete."<a href="#cite_note-SO20-23">[23]</a> Following the events of The Killing Joke, Barbara Gordon continued to train in martial arts as Oracle, despite being paralyzed from the waist down. She has extensive skills with <a href="/wiki/Eskrima" class="mw-redirect" title="Eskrima">eskrima</a> fighting sticks, small firearms, and batarangs; she customarily keeps a pair of eskrima sticks stored in the armrests of her wheelchair as a contingency. In the revised continuity of The New 52, she reflects on the fact that she has been taking self-defense training since age 6 in Batgirl #0 (2012). <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Intelligence_and_technological_skill">Intelligence and technological skill</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Intelligence and technological skill">edit</a>]</div> Gordon is written as having a genius-level intellect and naturally possessing a <a href="/wiki/Eidetic_memory" title="Eidetic memory">photographic memory</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Scott_Peterson-153">[153]</a> She is described by Gail Simone as the most intelligent member of the Batman family and among all characters having operated out of Gotham City.<a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a> Prior to the character's career as a vigilante, Barbara Gordon developed many technological skills, including vast knowledge of computers and electronics, expert skills as a hacker, and graduate training in library sciences. Like Batman, Barbara Gordon originally used a wide variety of computer electronics and gadgets during her early adventures as Batgirl. These included an infrared scanner built into the cowl of her costume, various bat-inspired weaponry, and the Batcycle. According to Gail Simone, Oracle maintains control over the 12 technologically advanced satellites that were created by <a href="/wiki/Lex_Luthor" title="Lex Luthor">Lex Luthor</a> during his tenure as President of the United States.<a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Information_broker">Information broker</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Information broker">edit</a>]</div> As Oracle, Barbara Gordon placed her considerable skills and knowledge at the disposal of many of the DC Universe's heroes.<a href="#cite_note-Scott_Peterson-153">[153]</a> She is a skilled hacker, capable of retrieving and dispersing information from private satellites, military installations, government files, and the properties of Lex Luthor.<a href="#cite_note-Hero_Hunters-134">[134]</a> Batman, himself a genius with a wide knowledge base and access to vast information resources, routinely consults Oracle for assistance. Writer and editor Dennis O'Neil, who first established Oracle as Batman's intellectual equal and source of information, stated that "[i]t was logical for her to be there in Batman's world ... Batman would need someone like that."<a href="#cite_note-endure-128">[128]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultural_impact">Cultural impact</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Cultural impact">edit</a>]</div> Since her debut in the DC Comics publication, and fueled by her adaptation into the Batman television series in 1967, Barbara Gordon has been listed among fictional characters that are regarded as cultural icons.<a href="#cite_note-Overviews-156">[156]</a> Author Brian Cronin, in Was Superman A Spy?: And Other Comic Book Legends Revealed (2009) notes that following her 1967 debut, "Batgirl was soon popular enough to appear regularly over the next two decades and Yvonne Craig certainly made an impression on many viewers with her one season portraying young Ms. Gordon."<a href="#cite_note-Spy-27">[27]</a> Similarly, Cronin states that following the publication of The Killing Joke, Barbara Gordon—in her new persona as Oracle—became "more popular, in fact, than she was when she was Batgirl. She even gained her own title, Birds of Prey, about her and a group of superhero operatives she organizes[.]"<a href="#cite_note-Spy-27">[27]</a> The character has been the subject of analysis in academia, regarding the portrayal of women, librarians, and disabled people in mainstream media. Throughout the character's history, Barbara Gordon's intelligence has been one of her defining attributes. According to <a href="/wiki/BusinessWeek" class="mw-redirect" title="BusinessWeek">BusinessWeek</a>, she is listed as one of the top ten most intelligent fictional superheroes appearing in American comics and is the only female character to appear on the list.<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a> In 2011, Barbara Gordon was ranked 17th in both <a href="/wiki/IGN" title="IGN">IGN</a>'s "Top 100 Comic Book Heroes" and <a href="/wiki/Comics_Buyer%27s_Guide" title="Comics Buyer's Guide">Comics Buyer's Guide</a>'s "100 Sexiest Women in Comics".<a href="#cite_note-Top_100_Comic_Book_Heroes-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Feminist_interpretations">Feminist interpretations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Feminist interpretations">edit</a>]</div> In The Supergirls: Fashion, Feminism, Fantasy, and the History of Comic Book Heroines (2009), author Mike Madrid states that what set Barbara Gordon as Batgirl apart from other female characters was her motivation for crime-fighting. Unlike Batwoman who preceded her, "she wears his symbol on her chest, but she is not his girlfriend or faithful handmaiden."<a href="#cite_note-supergirls-8">[8]</a> Because she does not pursue a romantic interest in Batman, "Batgirl is a female Batman can actually regard as a brilliant peer and a partner in the war on crime, the same way he would a male."<a href="#cite_note-supergirls-8">[8]</a> Historian <a href="/wiki/Peter_Sanderson" title="Peter Sanderson">Peter Sanderson</a> observed that while "Barbara Gordon initially conformed to hackneyed stereotypes as a dowdy librarian ... her transformation into Batgirl could be seen in retrospect as a symbol of the emerging female empowerment movement of the 1960s. (Moreover, by the 1970s Barbara had given herself a makeover even in her 'civilian identity and ran for Congress.)"<a href="#cite_note-Sanderson_2007-159">[159]</a> In the 1980s, <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Kesel" title="Barbara Kesel">Barbara Kesel</a>, after writing a complaint to DC Comics over the negative portrayal of female characters, was allowed to write for Barbara Gordon in Detective Comics. Robin Anne Reid, in Women in Science Fiction and Fantasy: Overviews (2009), wrote that "Kesel's version of Batgirl established her as a character separate from Batman and Robin: a woman motivated to do what men do, but alone and in her own way. Her Secret Origins (1987) and Batgirl Special (1988) countered the victimized and objectified presentation of Barbara Gordon/Batgirl in Alan Moore's acclaimed The Killing Joke (1988)."<a href="#cite_note-RAR-130">[130]</a> She notes that Kesel's interpretation of the character emphasized her intelligence, technological skill, and ability to overcome fear. Commenting on Barbara Gordon's eventual evolution into Oracle, she states "[m]any readers and individuals within the industry believe that Barbara Gordon became a 'better' character after she was paralyzed, but few people comment on specifics of the event that allowed her to become that 'better' character."<a href="#cite_note-RAR-130">[130]</a> In Superheroes and Superegos: Analyzing the Minds Behind the Masks (2010), author Sharon Packer wrote that "[a]nyone who feels that feminist critics overreacted to [Gordon's] accident is advised to consult the source material", calling the work "sadistic to the core."<a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a> Brian Cronin noted that "[many] readers felt the violence towards Barbara Gordon was too much, and even Moore, in retrospect, has expressed his displeasure with how the story turned out."<a href="#cite_note-Spy-27">[27]</a> Jeffrey A. Brown, author of Dangerous Curves: Action Heroines, Gender, Fetishism, and Popular Culture (2011) noted The Killing Joke as an example of the "inherent misogyny of the male-dominated comic book industry" in light of the "relatively unequal violence [female characters] are subjected to."<a href="#cite_note-curves-29">[29]</a> While male characters may be critically injured or killed, they are more than likely to be returned to their original conception, while female characters are more likely to receive permanent damage.<a href="#cite_note-curves-29">[29]</a> Reid states that although speculation behind the editorial decision to allow the paralysis of the character to become permanent included the idea she had become outdated, "if audiences had grown tired of Batgirl, it was not because she was a bad character but because she had been written badly."<a href="#cite_note-RAR-130">[130]</a> Despite views that present the character's Batgirl persona as a symbol of female empowerment, a long-held criticism is that she was originally conceived as an uninspired variation of Batman "rather than standing alone as a leader, such as <a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman" title="Wonder Woman">Wonder Woman</a>" who had no pre-existing male counterpart.<a href="#cite_note-Girl_Culture-161">[161]</a> In analyzing stereotypes in gender, Jackie Marsh noted that male superheroes (such as Batman) are depicted as hyper-masculine and anti-social, "while female superheroes are reduced to a childlike status by their names" such as the Batgirl character.<a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a> Professor James B. South, chairman of the Department of Philosophy at <a href="/wiki/Marquette_University" title="Marquette University">Marquette University</a>, stated that Barbara Gordon's character development as Oracle gave her a sense of independence she could not achieve as Batgirl. During her tenure as Batman's protege, "she seems to develop her own style of fighting as Batgirl, [but] she's still basically following in Batman's footsteps."<a href="#cite_note-endure-128">[128]</a> Following The Killing Joke, her recreation as Oracle, and the launch of Birds of Prey, "we see Barbara Gordon as a team leader and her transformation from a girl into a woman."<a href="#cite_note-endure-128">[128]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Representation_for_library_and_information_science">Representation for library and information science</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Representation for library and information science">edit</a>]</div> In The Image and Role of the Librarian (2002), Wendi Arant and Candace R. Benefiel argue that her portrayal as a librarian is considered to be significant to the profession, in that it is represented as a valuable and honorable career. Even because the character abandons it to run for United States Congress, Barbara Gordon is seen as being given a "career switch that even most librarians would consider a step up."<a href="#cite_note-The_Image_and_Role_of_the_Librarian-9">[9]</a> In the essay "Librarians, Professionalism and Image: Stereotype and Reality" (2007), Abigail Luthmann views the character less favorably, stating that "[t]he unassuming role of librarian is used as a low-visibility disguise for her crime-fighting alter-ego, and while her information-locating skills may have been useful to her extra-curricular activities no direct examples are given."<a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a> Unlike her earlier incarnation as Batgirl, "[a]s Oracle, Barbara Gordon is arguably the first true librarian-as-super-hero yet seen in a mainstream comic book (as opposed to a super-hero who happens to be a librarian in his/her private life)."<a href="#cite_note-The_Image_and_Role_of_the_Librarian-9">[9]</a> Wendi Arant and Candace R. Benefiel note that Oracle exerts her influence over the DC Universe primarily from home, putting "to full use the information science skills [she] learned on her way to her PhD"<a href="#cite_note-The_Image_and_Role_of_the_Librarian-9">[9]</a> In her new persona, "the physically challenged but superbly resourceful Oracle occupies a unique place in the annals of superhero-dom—the 'information goddess' as crime-stopper."<a href="#cite_note-The_Image_and_Role_of_the_Librarian-9">[9]</a> Using Barbara Gordon in her role as Oracle, author Sean Wise asserts her character as a model for <a href="/wiki/Business_networking" title="Business networking">business networking</a>. In How to Be a Business Superhero: Prepare for Everything, Train with the Best, Make Your Own Destiny at Work (2008) he states that "[o]ver the last decade, Oracle has shown the power of a strong network of contacts, and in doing so she shows Business Superheroes the importance of cultivating contacts and developing assets that can further their collective goals."<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a> Over the years, the <a href="/wiki/American_Library_Association" title="American Library Association">American Library Association</a> and DC Comics have collaborated on multiple projects to promote literacy. These efforts frequently involve Barbara Gordon. In 2004, artist Gene Ha created a poster and bookmark that depicted Barbara Gordon walking in a library. Her Batgirl costume appears in a window's reflection. The tagline "Librarians are heroes every day!" appears at the bottom of the poster and bookmark.<a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a><a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> In 2009, a poster featured Barbara Gordon as the Oracle alongside Batman, Nightwing, Robin, the Cassandra Cain version of Batgirl, and Huntress.<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> In 2015, the ALA and DC Comics collaborated on a new set of posters and bookmarks in the ALA's "READ" campaign.<a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a> By herself, Barbara Gordon appears in the "Batgirl of Burnside" guise as envisioned by Babs Tarr.<a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a><a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a> In another design, she appears as the Oracle alongside other members of the extended Bat Family.<a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a><a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Representation_for_people_with_disabilities">Representation for people with disabilities</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Representation for people with disabilities">edit</a>]</div> Following the character's reinvention as the information broker Oracle, she has been regarded as a symbol of empowerment for disabled people. In Unleashing the Superhero in Us All (2008), author T. James Musler notes that "[f]or quite some time, any handicap was considered insurmountable" citing <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a> as an example, who was never photographed in a wheelchair to avoid a perception of weakness.<a href="#cite_note-TJM-173">[173]</a> About Barbara Gordon, he states "[r]ather than quitting crime-fighting, Barbara combines her intellect and computer skills to help the superhero community by gathering and passing along information."<a href="#cite_note-TJM-173">[173]</a> Her character thus signifies that "[n]o longer is a handicap overwhelming, a person can live a strong good life, handicap or not."<a href="#cite_note-TJM-173">[173]</a> In The Superhero Book: The Ultimate Encyclopedia Of Comic-Book Icons And Hollywood Heroes (2004), author Gina Renée Misiroglu observes that while disabled characters in comic books are typically utilized as gimmicks, or—as with Charles Xavier and <a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(Marvel_Comics_character)" title="Daredevil (Marvel Comics character)">Daredevil</a>—are introduced with a pre-existing condition as part of their origin myth, "[a]s Oracle... Gordon stands tall as the most empowering disabled superhero. Readers witnessed her tragedy, and watched her rise above it."<a href="#cite_note-The_Superhero_Book-131">[131]</a> James B. South's chapter "Barbara Gordon and Moral Perfectionism" in the 2004 book Superheroes and Philosophy analyzes how the changes in her life "from librarian to Batgirl to Oracle" drive her to pursue a higher self, illustrating the philosophical theory of moral <a href="/wiki/Perfectionism_(philosophy)" title="Perfectionism (philosophy)">perfectionism</a>.<a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_other_media">In other media</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: In other media">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Gordon_in_other_media" title="Barbara Gordon in other media">Barbara Gordon in other media</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yvonne_Craig_Batgirl.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Yvonne Craig poses in the Batgirl costume from the 1960s television show" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Yvonne_Craig_Batgirl.JPG/170px-Yvonne_Craig_Batgirl.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Yvonne_Craig_Batgirl.JPG/255px-Yvonne_Craig_Batgirl.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Yvonne_Craig_Batgirl.JPG/340px-Yvonne_Craig_Batgirl.JPG 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="852" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Craig" title="Yvonne Craig">Yvonne Craig</a> as Batgirl</figcaption></figure> After the character was introduced in <a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a> #359 in January 1967, at the request of the producers of the 1960s <a href="/wiki/Batman_(TV_series)" title="Batman (TV series)">Batman</a> television series, she was introduced into the television series – portrayed by Yvonne Craig – in the season 3 premiere "<a href="/wiki/Enter_Batgirl,_Exit_Penguin" title="Enter Batgirl, Exit Penguin">Enter Batgirl, Exit Penguin</a>", in September that same year. Les Daniels, in Batman: The Complete History (2004), wrote that the goal of <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a> was to "attract new audience members, especially idealistic young girls and less high-minded older men."<a href="#cite_note-Daniels-4">[4]</a> According to Craig: "I used to think the reason they hired me was because they knew I could ride my own motorcycle ... I realized they hired me because I had a cartoon voice."<a href="#cite_note-Daniels-4">[4]</a> A shared criticism of Batgirl and other female superheroes portrayed later on television (such as Wonder Woman and the <a href="/wiki/The_Bionic_Woman" title="The Bionic Woman">Bionic Woman</a>), is that she was not allowed to engage in hand-to-hand combat on screen.<a href="#cite_note-Overviews-156">[156]</a> As such, "her fights were choreographed carefully to imitate the moves of a Broadway showgirl through the use of a straight kick to her opponent's face rather than the type of kick a martial artist would use."<a href="#cite_note-Overviews-156">[156]</a> However, Craig has also stated: "I meet young women who say Batgirl was their role model ... They say it's because it was the first time they ever felt girls could do the same things guys could do, and sometimes better. I think that's lovely."<a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a> During the early 1970s, Craig portrayed Batgirl once again in a public service announcement to advocate <a href="/wiki/Equal_pay_for_women" class="mw-redirect" title="Equal pay for women">equal pay for women</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Girl_Culture-161">[161]</a> Since Batman, the character has had a long history of appearances in television and other media.<a href="#cite_note-Girl_Culture-161">[161]</a> As Batgirl, Barbara Gordon plays a supporting role in a string of animated series, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Jane_Webb" title="Jane Webb">Jane Webb</a> in <a href="/wiki/The_Batman/Superman_Hour" title="The Batman/Superman Hour">The Batman/Superman Hour</a> (1968), <a href="/wiki/Melendy_Britt" title="Melendy Britt">Melendy Britt</a> in <a href="/wiki/The_New_Adventures_of_Batman" title="The New Adventures of Batman">The New Adventures of Batman</a> (1977), <a href="/wiki/Melissa_Gilbert" title="Melissa Gilbert">Melissa Gilbert</a> in <a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a> (1992), <a href="/wiki/Tara_Strong" title="Tara Strong">Tara Strong</a> in <a href="/wiki/The_New_Batman_Adventures" title="The New Batman Adventures">The New Batman Adventures</a> (1997) and <a href="/wiki/Beware_the_Batman" title="Beware the Batman">Beware the Batman</a> (2013), Danielle Judovits in <a href="/wiki/The_Batman_(TV_series)" title="The Batman (TV series)">The Batman</a> (2004), <a href="/wiki/Mae_Whitman" title="Mae Whitman">Mae Whitman</a> in <a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Brave_and_the_Bold" title="Batman: The Brave and the Bold">Batman: The Brave and the Bold</a> (2008)<a href="#cite_note-Girl_Culture-161">[161]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alyson_Stoner" title="Alyson Stoner">Alyson Stoner</a> in <a href="/wiki/Young_Justice_(TV_series)" title="Young Justice (TV series)">Young Justice</a> (2011). The Batman series also showcased the character's first animated adaptation as Oracle, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Kellie_Martin" title="Kellie Martin">Kellie Martin</a> in the episode "Artifacts" (2007). She also appears in <a href="/wiki/DC_Super_Hero_Girls" title="DC Super Hero Girls">DC Super Hero Girls</a> voiced by <a href="/wiki/Mae_Whitman" title="Mae Whitman">Mae Whitman</a> in season 1 as Barbara Gordon and season 2 as <a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a>. Other variations of the character that have been adapted into other media include an elderly Barbara Gordon, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Stockard_Channing" title="Stockard Channing">Stockard Channing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Angie_Harmon" title="Angie Harmon">Angie Harmon</a> in 1999's <a href="/wiki/Batman_Beyond" title="Batman Beyond">Batman Beyond</a>, who after retiring as Batgirl, became commissioner of the Gotham City police department.<a href="#cite_note-Girl_Culture-161">[161]</a> <a href="/wiki/Dina_Meyer" title="Dina Meyer">Dina Meyer</a> starred as Barbara Gordon in the television series <a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(TV_series)" title="Birds of Prey (TV series)">Birds of Prey</a> (2002). It became the first adaptation to show the character's progression from Batgirl to Oracle, which included her paralysis at the hands of the Joker. Meyer commented on her character's complex history stating: "She's multidimensional. She was a former superhero. She was extremely active physically for years, fighting alongside Batman. The unfortunate incident with the Joker took away the use of her legs ... but rather than give up and throw in the towel, as she could've done so easily, she went and studied <a href="/wiki/Arnis" title="Arnis">escrima</a> (a martial art), got stronger in her mental state and, while helping out her father on a case one day, realized she had a knack for solving mysteries. And all of a sudden she became this computer genius."<a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a> Overall, the series received criticism for its emphasis on aesthetics over plot.<a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a><a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a> It aired for one season before receiving cancellation. In the fourth season of the TV series <a href="/wiki/Arrow_(TV_series)" title="Arrow (TV series)">Arrow</a>, after <a href="/wiki/Felicity_Smoak" title="Felicity Smoak">Felicity Smoak</a> had a similar paralyzing injury, <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Queen" class="mw-redirect" title="Oliver Queen">Oliver Queen</a> gives her the codename Overwatch while commenting that "Oracle" was taken.<a href="#cite_note-179">[179]</a> Although in the comic books Barbara Gordon was never a member of the <a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a>, she was slated to appear in the live-action <a href="/wiki/Titans_(2018_TV_series)" title="Titans (2018 TV series)">Titans</a> series, when originally proposed for <a href="/wiki/TNT_(U.S._TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="TNT (U.S. TV network)">TNT</a>. This version of the character was to be a wheelchair-using computer expert, but not yet be known as Oracle. This series was subsequently redeveloped for <a href="/wiki/DC_Universe_(streaming_service)" title="DC Universe (streaming service)">DC Universe</a> without the character.<a href="#cite_note-180">[180]</a> Barbara made her debut in the third season with <a href="/wiki/Savannah_Welch" title="Savannah Welch">Savannah Welch</a>. The series depicted her as the Commissioner of the Gotham City Police Department and retired from her Batgirl persona after being paralyzed by the Joker.<a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a><a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a><a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a> In addition to live-action television and animation, the character has appeared in several video games included in the Batman franchise. She appears in <a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Batman_%26_Robin_(video_game)" title="The Adventures of Batman & Robin (video game)">The Adventures of Batman & Robin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Batman:_Vengeance" title="Batman: Vengeance">Batman: Vengeance</a>, <a href="/wiki/Batman:_Rise_of_Sin_Tzu" title="Batman: Rise of Sin Tzu">Batman: Rise of Sin Tzu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Killing_Joke_(film)" title="Batman: The Killing Joke (film)">Batman: The Killing Joke</a> voiced by <a href="/wiki/Tara_Strong" title="Tara Strong">Tara Strong</a>. She is also in <a href="/wiki/Batman:_Dark_Tomorrow" title="Batman: Dark Tomorrow">Batman: Dark Tomorrow</a> for the first time as Oracle.<a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a> She also appears in <a href="/wiki/Lego_Batman:_The_Videogame" title="Lego Batman: The Videogame">LEGO Batman</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer">PC</a>, <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_2" title="PlayStation 2">PlayStation 2</a>, <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_3" title="PlayStation 3">PlayStation 3</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xbox_360" title="Xbox 360">Xbox 360</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wii" title="Wii">Wii</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nintendo_DS" title="Nintendo DS">DS</a>, and <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Portable" title="PlayStation Portable">PlayStation Portable</a>.<a href="#cite_note-185">[185]</a> She plays a supporting role as Oracle in <a href="/wiki/Batman:_Arkham_Asylum" title="Batman: Arkham Asylum">Batman: Arkham Asylum</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer">PC</a>, <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_3" title="PlayStation 3">PlayStation 3</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Xbox_360" title="Xbox 360">Xbox 360</a>, serving as Batman's guide through <a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum" title="Arkham Asylum">Arkham</a>, and is voiced by <a href="/wiki/Kimberly_Brooks" title="Kimberly Brooks">Kimberly Brooks</a>. She also appears as the radio guide alongside Alfred Pennyworth, as they both serve as Batman's guides in the sequel, <a href="/wiki/Batman:_Arkham_City" title="Batman: Arkham City">Batman: Arkham City</a>. A teenage Barbara also appears in the prequel <a href="/wiki/Batman:_Arkham_Origins" title="Batman: Arkham Origins">Batman: Arkham Origins</a>, voiced by Kelsey Lansdowne. In the 2008 live-action film, <a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Knight" title="The Dark Knight">The Dark Knight</a>, a very young Barbara Gordon is depicted. She is credited as "Gordon's Daughter", while the name "Barbara Gordon" is reserved for Commissioner Gordon's wife. She also acts as the primary contact for hero characters as Oracle in <a href="/wiki/DC_Universe_Online" title="DC Universe Online">DC Universe Online</a>, voiced by Katherine Catmull for the <a href="/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer">PC</a> and the <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_3" title="PlayStation 3">PlayStation 3</a>. She assists the player through the tutorial and will offer comments and advice throughout the game including a guided tour of the JLA Watchtower. She is a playable character in <a href="/wiki/Injustice:_Gods_Among_Us" title="Injustice: Gods Among Us">Injustice: Gods Among Us</a>, with Kimberly Brooks reprising her role. Barbara has returned in <a href="/wiki/Batman:_Arkham_Knight" title="Batman: Arkham Knight">Batman: Arkham Knight</a> where she is voiced by <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Greene" title="Ashley Greene">Ashley Greene</a>. In addition, Barbara also appears as a playable character as part of the game's season pass.<a href="#cite_note-BatgirlAMOF-186">[186]</a> Barbara Gordon appears in the 2017 animated film <a href="/wiki/The_Lego_Batman_Movie" title="The Lego Batman Movie">The Lego Batman Movie</a> voiced by <a href="/wiki/Rosario_Dawson" title="Rosario Dawson">Rosario Dawson</a>. She is introduced taking over from her father Jim Gordon to become the new Police Commissioner of Gotham. This allows for the continuation of still having a 'Commissioner Gordon' and gives a more prominent role to the character. She later dons her cowl and teams up with Batman as Batgirl in addition to her role as Commissioner. In March 2017, it was announced that <a href="/wiki/Joss_Whedon" title="Joss Whedon">Joss Whedon</a> was in talks to write, direct and produce a Batgirl film as part of the <a href="/wiki/DC_Extended_Universe" title="DC Extended Universe">DC Extended Universe</a>.<a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a> The film would center on Barbara Gordon, with <a href="/wiki/The_New_52" title="The New 52">The New 52</a> comics by <a href="/wiki/Gail_Simone" title="Gail Simone">Gail Simone</a> serving as "a starting point" for the film.<a href="#cite_note-188">[188]</a> Whedon was to begin production on the film in 2018,<a href="#cite_note-189">[189]</a> but stepped down in February 2018.<a href="#cite_note-190">[190]</a> In April 2018, after impressing the studio with her work on the forthcoming film <a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(2020_film)" title="Birds of Prey (2020 film)">Birds of Prey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christina_Hodson" title="Christina Hodson">Christina Hodson</a> was hired as screenwriter for Batgirl as well.<a href="#cite_note-191">[191]</a> The studio is actively looking for a female director.<a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a> In the final season of <a href="/wiki/Gotham_(TV_series)" title="Gotham (TV series)">Gotham</a>, Barbara Lee Gordon is shown as the baby of Jim Gordon and his ex-fiancée <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Kean" class="mw-redirect" title="Barbara Kean">Barbara Kean</a>, named by the latter both after herself and after Jim's wife Dr. <a href="/wiki/Lee_Thompkins" class="mw-redirect" title="Lee Thompkins">Lee Thompkins</a>. Her parents share custody of her. She appears in the final episode portrayed by Jeté Laurence, where she is taken hostage as the debut action of the new Joker, Gordon's attempt to save her being assisted by the new Batman.<a href="#cite_note-The_Beginning...-193">[193]</a> Barbara Gordon appears in <a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn_(TV_series)" title="Harley Quinn (TV series)">Harley Quinn</a> as a college student in the second-season episode "Riddle U" where she helps Harley and Poison Ivy take down the Riddler and is seen making her own Batgirl costume.<a href="#cite_note-194">[194]</a> She's portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Savannah_Welch" title="Savannah Welch">Savannah Welch</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Titans_(season_3)" class="mw-redirect" title="Titans (season 3)">third season</a> of the <a href="/wiki/HBO_Max" class="mw-redirect" title="HBO Max">HBO Max</a> series <a href="/wiki/Titans_(2018_TV_series)" title="Titans (2018 TV series)">Titans</a>, where she's depicted as the commissioner of the Gotham City Police.<a href="#cite_note-Barbara-195">[195]</a> <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Grace" title="Leslie Grace">Leslie Grace</a> was slated to portray Barbara Gordon as Batgirl in what would have been her live-action solo film and <a href="/wiki/DCEU" class="mw-redirect" title="DCEU">DCEU</a> debut, <a href="/wiki/Batgirl_(film)" title="Batgirl (film)">Batgirl</a>, which was planned to premiere exclusively on HBO Max but was cancelled in August 2022.<a href="#cite_note-196">[196]</a> The character also made a non-speaking animated cameo appearance in the 2021 film <a href="/wiki/Space_Jam:_A_New_Legacy" title="Space Jam: A New Legacy">Space Jam: A New Legacy</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collected_editions">Collected editions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Collected editions">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Showcase Presents Batgirl Vol. 1 <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-1367-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-1367-7">1-4012-1367-7</a>; collects early Batgirl appearances (1967–1975) (release date 2007) Softcover</li> <li>Batgirl: The Greatest Stories Ever Told <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-2924-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-2924-5">978-1-4012-2924-5</a>; collects various stories from Detective Comics, Batman Family, Legends of the DC Universe, and The Batman Chronicles. (release date 2010) Softcover</li> <li>Batgirl: Year One (2003) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-0080-X" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-0080-X">1-4012-0080-X</a>; collects all nine issues of the Batgirl: Year One miniseries</li> <li>Batgirl: The Darkest Reflection; collects issues #1–6 of her ongoing Batgirl series. (release date June 2012) Hardcover</li> <li>Batgirl: Knightfall Descends; collects issues #7–13 and 0 of her ongoing Batgirl series. (release date Feb. 2013) Hardcover</li> <li>Batman: The Cat and the Bat <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-2496-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-2496-7">978-1-4012-2496-7</a>; collects an early Batgirl/Catwoman story from Batman Confidential #17–21. (release date 2009) Softcover</li> <li>Batman: Batgirl (1997) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56389-305-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56389-305-6">978-1-56389-305-6</a>; one-shot special</li> <li>Batman: The Killing Joke (1988) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-930289-45-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-930289-45-5">0-930289-45-5</a></li> <li>Batman: Thrillkiller <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56389-424-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-56389-424-6">1-56389-424-6</a>; collects Batgirl and Robin: Thrillkiller #1–3 and the Batgirl and Batman: Thrillkiller '62 one-shot special (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elseworld%27s_Finest:_Supergirl_%26_Batgirl" title="Elseworld's Finest: Supergirl & Batgirl">Elseworld's Finest: Supergirl & Batgirl</a> (1998)</li> <li>Birds of Prey (1999) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56389-484-X" title="Special:BookSources/1-56389-484-X">1-56389-484-X</a></li> <li>Birds of Prey: Old Friends, New Enemies (2003) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56389-939-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-56389-939-6">1-56389-939-6</a></li> <li>Birds of Prey: Of Like Minds (2004) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-0192-X" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-0192-X">1-4012-0192-X</a></li> <li>Birds of Prey: Sensei & Student (2005) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-0434-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-0434-1">1-4012-0434-1</a></li> <li>Birds of Prey: Between Dark & Dawn (2006) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-0940-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-0940-8">1-4012-0940-8</a></li> <li>Birds of Prey: The Battle Within (2006) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-1096-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-1096-0">978-1-4012-1096-0</a></li> <li>Birds of Prey: Perfect Pitch (2007) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-1191-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-1191-7">1-4012-1191-7</a></li> <li>Birds of Prey: Blood and Circuits (2007) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-1371-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-1371-8">978-1-4012-1371-8</a></li> <li>Birds of Prey: Trouble in Mind; collects issues #1–7 of the ongoing Birds of Prey series, featuring Barbara Gordon as Batgirl (2012) Softcover</li> <li>Oracle: The Cure (2010) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-2603-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-2603-9">978-1-4012-2603-9</a></li> <li>Batgirl: Death of the Family; collects issues #14–19 of her ongoing Batgirl series, as well as Batgirl Annual #1, Batman #17, and a story from Young Romance #1 (release date October 2013) Hardcover</li> <li>Birds of Prey: Your Kiss Might Kill; collects issues #8–13 of the ongoing Birds of Prey series, featuring Barbara Gordon as Batgirl (2013) Softcover</li> <li>Batgirl: Wanted; Collects issues #20–26 of her ongoing Batgirl series as well as Batman: The Dark Knight #23.1 – Ventriloquist. (2014) Hardcover</li> <li>Batgirl: Deadline; Collects issues #27–34 of her ongoing Batgirl series in addition to Batgirl Annual #2 and Batgirl: Future's End #1. (2015) Hardcover</li> <li>Batgirl: The Batgirl of Burnside; Collects issues #35–40 of her ongoing Batgirl series with a story from Secret Origins #10 included as well. (June 2015) Hardcover</li> <li>Birds of Prey: A Clash of Daggers; collects issues #14–17 of the ongoing Birds of Prey series, along with Batgirl Annual #1, featuring Barbara Gordon as Batgirl (December 2013) Softcover</li> <li>Batgirl Vol. 8: The <a href="/wiki/Joker_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Joker War">Joker War</a>; collects issues #45-50 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1779521132" title="Special:BookSources/978-1779521132">978-1779521132</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fictional_hackers" title="List of fictional hackers">List of fictional hackers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portrayal_of_women_in_comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Portrayal of women in comics">Portrayal of women in comics</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcAvennie2010" class="citation cs2">McAvennie, Michael (2010), "1960s", in Dolan, Hannah (ed.), DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle, <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>, p. 122, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-6742-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-6742-9"><bdi>978-0-7566-6742-9</bdi></a>, <q>Nine months before making her debut on Batman, a new Batgirl appeared in the pages of Detective Comics...Yet the idea she is also seen as Batman's secretary on the debut of Barbara Gordon, according to editor Julius Schwartz, was attributed to the television series executives' desire to have a character that would appeal to a female audience and for this character to originate in the comics. Hence, writer Gardner Fox and artist Carmine Infantino collaborated on "The Million Dollar Debut of Batgirl!"</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=1960s&rft.btitle=DC+Comics+Year+By+Year+A+Visual+Chronicle&rft.pages=122&rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-7566-6742-9&rft.aulast=McAvennie&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/titans-season-3-barbara-gordon-savannah-welch-1234886752/">"'Titans' Season 3 Casts Savannah Welch as Barbara Gordon (EXCLUSIVE)"</a>. January 19, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210119191302/https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/titans-season-3-barbara-gordon-savannah-welch-1234886752/">Archived</a> from the original on January 19, 2021. Retrieved January 19, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27Titans%27+Season+3+Casts+Savannah+Welch+as+Barbara+Gordon+%28EXCLUSIVE%29&rft.date=2021-01-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2021%2Ftv%2Fnews%2Ftitans-season-3-barbara-gordon-savannah-welch-1234886752%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Top_100_Comic_Book_Heroes-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Top_100_Comic_Book_Heroes_3-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Top_100_Comic_Book_Heroes_3-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ign.com/top/comic-book-heroes/17">Top 100 Comic Book Heroes</a>, IGN Entertainment, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110817050205/http://www.ign.com/top/comic-book-heroes/17">archived</a> from the original on August 17, 2011, retrieved July 6, 2011</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Top+100+Comic+Book+Heroes&rft.pub=IGN+Entertainment&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Ftop%2Fcomic-book-heroes%2F17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Daniels-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Daniels_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Daniels_4-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Daniels_4-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLes_Daniels2004" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/Les_Daniels" title="Les Daniels">Les Daniels</a> (2004), Batman: The Complete History, Chronicle Books, pp. 113, 115, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8118-4232-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-8118-4232-0"><bdi>0-8118-4232-0</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Batman%3A+The+Complete+History&rft.pages=113%2C+115&rft.pub=Chronicle+Books&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-8118-4232-0&rft.au=Les+Daniels&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Back38-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Back38_5-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Back38_5-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCassell2010" class="citation journal cs1">Cassell, Dewey (February 2010). "Growing Up Gordon: The Early Years of Batgirl". <a href="/wiki/Back_Issue!" title="Back Issue!">Back Issue!</a> (38). <a href="/wiki/TwoMorrows_Publishing" title="TwoMorrows Publishing">TwoMorrows Publishing</a>: 65–70.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Back+Issue%21&rft.atitle=Growing+Up+Gordon%3A+The+Early+Years+of+Batgirl&rft.issue=38&rft.pages=65-70&rft.date=2010-02&rft.aulast=Cassell&rft.aufirst=Dewey&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_Fitzgerald2007" class="citation cs2">Michael Fitzgerald (2007), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071124223127/http://www.wizarduniverse.com/magazine/wizard/004812442.cfm">Carmine Infantino: Decades at DC and Beyond</a>, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wizarduniverse.com/magazine/wizard/004812442.cfm">the original</a> on November 24, 2007, retrieved November 23, 2007</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Carmine+Infantino%3A+Decades+at+DC+and+Beyond&rft.date=2007&rft.au=Michael+Fitzgerald&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wizarduniverse.com%2Fmagazine%2Fwizard%2F004812442.cfm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Daniels_1995_141-7"><a href="#cite_ref-Daniels_1995_141_7-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaniels1995" class="citation cs2">Daniels, Les (1995), DC Comics: Sixty Years of the World's Favorite Comic Book Heroes, Bulfinch, p. 141, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8212-2076-4" 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(2011), Dangerous Curves: Action Heroines, Gender, Fetishism, and Popular Culture, <a href="/wiki/University_Press_of_Mississippi" title="University Press of Mississippi">University Press of Mississippi</a>, p. 175, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-60473-714-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-60473-714-1"><bdi>978-1-60473-714-1</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dangerous+Curves%3A+Action+Heroines%2C+Gender%2C+Fetishism%2C+and+Popular+Culture&rft.pages=175&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Mississippi&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-60473-714-1&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> Manning, Matthew K. "1980s" in Dolan, p. 239: "Barbara [Gordon] set herself as an information guru...Called Oracle, Barbara was recruited by the Suicide Squad in the pages of issue #23 of the Squad's comic, written by John Ostrander and Kim Yale, and penciled by Luke McDonnell. </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOstrander2007" class="citation cs2">Ostrander, John (2007), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/graphic_novels/?gn=8207">Suicide Squad (Vol. 1) #23</a>, DC Comics, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-1491-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-1491-3"><bdi>978-1-4012-1491-3</bdi></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071011184931/http://dccomics.com/graphic_novels/?gn=8207">archived</a> from the original on October 11, 2007, retrieved September 12, 2007</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Suicide+Squad+%28Vol.+1%29+%2323&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-4012-1491-3&rft.aulast=Ostrander&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fgraphic_novels%2F%3Fgn%3D8207&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Neil1993" class="citation cs2">O'Neil, Dennis (1993), Batman: Sword of Azrael #1, DC Comics, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56389-100-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56389-100-7"><bdi>978-1-56389-100-7</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Batman%3A+Sword+of+Azrael+%231&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-1-56389-100-7&rft.aulast=O%27Neil&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShiner1993" class="citation cs2">Shiner, Lewis (1993), The Hacker Files, DC Comics</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Hacker+Files&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=1993&rft.aulast=Shiner&rft.aufirst=Lewis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-34">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_34-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_34-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_34-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2">The Batman Chronicles #5, DC Comics, June 1996</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Batman+Chronicles+%235&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=1996-06&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDixonGorfinkel1996" class="citation cs2">Dixon, Chuck; 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Beatty, Scott (2003), Batgirl: Year One, DC Comics, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-0080-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-0080-0"><bdi>978-1-4012-0080-0</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Batgirl%3A+Year+One&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-1-4012-0080-0&rft.aulast=Dixon&rft.aufirst=Chuck&rft.au=Beatty%2C+Scott&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrubakerWillingham2004" class="citation cs2">Brubaker, Ed; Willingham, Bill (2004), Batman: War Games, DC Comics, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-0431-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-0431-7"><bdi>1-4012-0431-7</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Batman%3A+War+Games&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-4012-0431-7&rft.aulast=Brubaker&rft.aufirst=Ed&rft.au=Willingham%2C+Bill&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimone2005" class="citation cs2">Simone, Gail (2005), Birds of Prey: Between Dark and Dawn, DC Comics, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-0940-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-0940-8"><bdi>1-4012-0940-8</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Birds+of+Prey%3A+Between+Dark+and+Dawn&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=1-4012-0940-8&rft.aulast=Simone&rft.aufirst=Gail&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimone2005" class="citation cs2">Simone, Gail (2005), Birds of Prey: The Battle Within, DC Comics, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-1096-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-1096-0"><bdi>978-1-4012-1096-0</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Birds+of+Prey%3A+The+Battle+Within&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-4012-1096-0&rft.aulast=Simone&rft.aufirst=Gail&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGeoff_JohnsPhil_JimenezGeorge_PerezJerry_Ordway2005" class="citation cs2">Geoff Johns; Phil Jimenez; George Perez; Jerry Ordway; Ivan Reis; Andy Lanning (2005), Infinite Crisis, DC Comics, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-0959-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-0959-9"><bdi>978-1-4012-0959-9</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Infinite+Crisis&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-4012-0959-9&rft.au=Geoff+Johns&rft.au=Phil+Jimenez&rft.au=George+Perez&rft.au=Jerry+Ordway&rft.au=Ivan+Reis&rft.au=Andy+Lanning&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndreyko2007" class="citation cs2">Andreyko, Marc (2007), Nightwing Annual 2, DC Comics</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nightwing+Annual+2&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=2007&rft.aulast=Andreyko&rft.aufirst=Marc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimone2007" class="citation cs2">Simone, Gail (2007), Birds of Prey: Blood and Circuits, DC Comics, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-1371-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-1371-8"><bdi>978-1-4012-1371-8</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Birds+of+Prey%3A+Blood+and+Circuits&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-4012-1371-8&rft.aulast=Simone&rft.aufirst=Gail&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDiniMcKeever2007" class="citation cs2">Dini, Paul; 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Retrieved April 4, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=Joss+Whedon+Exits+%27Batgirl%27+Movie+%28Exclusive%29&rft.date=2018-02-22&rft.aulast=Kit&rft.aufirst=Borys&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fheat-vision%2Fjoss-whedon-exits-batgirl-movie-1087384&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKit2018" class="citation web cs1">Kit, Borys (April 9, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/batgirl-movie-back-bumblebee-writer-1101078">"'Batgirl' Movie Back On, Now With 'Bumblebee' Writer (Exclusive)"</a>. The Hollywood Reporter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180426123931/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/batgirl-movie-back-bumblebee-writer-1101078">Archived</a> from the original on April 26, 2018. Retrieved April 9, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=%27Batgirl%27+Movie+Back+On%2C+Now+With+%27Bumblebee%27+Writer+%28Exclusive%29&rft.date=2018-04-09&rft.aulast=Kit&rft.aufirst=Borys&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fheat-vision%2Fbatgirl-movie-back-bumblebee-writer-1101078&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMithaiwala2018" class="citation web cs1">Mithaiwala, Mansoor (February 22, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/warner-bros-batgirl-female-director-whedon/">"Warner Bros. Wants a Female Director for DC's Batgirl Movie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Screen_Rant" title="Screen Rant">Screen Rant</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180223232342/https://screenrant.com/warner-bros-batgirl-female-director-whedon/">Archived</a> from the original on February 23, 2018. Retrieved March 13, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Screen+Rant&rft.atitle=Warner+Bros.+Wants+a+Female+Director+for+DC%27s+Batgirl+Movie&rft.date=2018-02-22&rft.aulast=Mithaiwala&rft.aufirst=Mansoor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fwarner-bros-batgirl-female-director-whedon%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Beginning...-193"><a href="#cite_ref-The_Beginning..._193-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thefutoncritic.com/listings/20190403fox07/">"(GTH-510) "The Beginning...""</a>. The Futon Critic. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20190511042112/http://thefutoncritic.com/listings/20190403fox07/">Archived</a> from the original on May 11, 2019. Retrieved April 4, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Futon+Critic&rft.atitle=%28GTH-510%29+%22The+Beginning...%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthefutoncritic.com%2Flistings%2F20190403fox07%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnight2020" class="citation web cs1">Knight, Rosie (April 10, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/harley-quinn-season-2-episode-2-review-riddle-u/">"Harley Quinn Season 2 Episode 2 Review: Riddle U"</a>. Den of Geek. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200410170431/https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/harley-quinn-season-2-episode-2-review-riddle-u/">Archived</a> from the original on April 10, 2020. Retrieved April 10, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Den+of+Geek&rft.atitle=Harley+Quinn+Season+2+Episode+2+Review%3A+Riddle+U&rft.date=2020-04-10&rft.aulast=Knight&rft.aufirst=Rosie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.denofgeek.com%2Ftv%2Fharley-quinn-season-2-episode-2-review-riddle-u%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Barbara-195"><a href="#cite_ref-Barbara_195-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOtterson2021" class="citation web cs1">Otterson, Joe (January 19, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/titans-season-3-barbara-gordon-savannah-welch-1234886752/">"'Titans' Season 3 Casts Savannah Welch as Barbara Gordon (EXCLUSIVE)"</a>. Variety. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210119191302/https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/titans-season-3-barbara-gordon-savannah-welch-1234886752/">Archived</a> from the original on January 19, 2021. Retrieved January 19, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=%27Titans%27+Season+3+Casts+Savannah+Welch+as+Barbara+Gordon+%28EXCLUSIVE%29&rft.date=2021-01-19&rft.aulast=Otterson&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2021%2Ftv%2Fnews%2Ftitans-season-3-barbara-gordon-savannah-welch-1234886752%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGonzalez2022" class="citation web cs1">Gonzalez, Umberto (August 2, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thewrap.com/batgirl-movie-dead-warner-bros-discovery-has-no-plans-to-release-nearly-finished-90-million-film/">"'Batgirl' Won't Fly: Warner Bros. Discovery Has No Plans to Release Nearly Finished $90 Million Film"</a>. <a href="/wiki/TheWrap" title="TheWrap">TheWrap</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220802202744/https://www.thewrap.com/batgirl-movie-dead-warner-bros-discovery-has-no-plans-to-release-nearly-finished-90-million-film/">Archived</a> from the original on August 2, 2022. Retrieved August 2, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheWrap&rft.atitle=%27Batgirl%27+Won%27t+Fly%3A+Warner+Bros.+Discovery+Has+No+Plans+to+Release+Nearly+Finished+%2490+Million+Film&rft.date=2022-08-02&rft.aulast=Gonzalez&rft.aufirst=Umberto&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thewrap.com%2Fbatgirl-movie-dead-warner-bros-discovery-has-no-plans-to-release-nearly-finished-90-million-film%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbara+Gordon" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>Brooker, Will. Batman Unmasked: Analyzing a Cultural Icon. <a href="/wiki/Continuum_International_Publishing_Group" title="Continuum International Publishing Group">Continuum International Publishing Group</a>, 2001. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8264-1343-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8264-1343-9">0-8264-1343-9</a></li> <li>Nolen-Weathington, Eric. Modern Masters Volume 3: Bruce Timm. <a href="/wiki/TwoMorrows_Publishing" title="TwoMorrows Publishing">TwoMorrows Publishing</a>, 2004. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-893905-30-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-893905-30-6">1-893905-30-6</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Gordon&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 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plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Barbara_Gordon" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Barbara Gordon">Barbara Gordon</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/search.lasso/?sort=chrono&query=Barbara+Gordon&type=character">Barbara Gordon</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/2018010101/http://comicbookdb.com/character.php?ID=425">Batgirl (Barbara Gordon)</a> at the Comic Book DB (archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/character.php?ID=425">the original</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/2018010101/http://comicbookdb.com/character.php?ID=13906">Barbara Gordon (Post-Crisis)</a> at the Comic Book DB (archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/character.php?ID=13906">the original</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/2018010101/http://comicbookdb.com/character.php?ID=449">Oracle (Barbara Gordon)</a> at the Comic Book DB (archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/character.php?ID=449">the original</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170511051605/http://www.imdb.com/character/ch0000178/">Batgirl</a> on <a href="/wiki/IMDb" title="IMDb">IMDb</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Batgirl" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Infantino" title="Carmine Infantino">Carmine Infantino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Incarnations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bette_Kane" title="Bette Kane">Bette Kane</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Barbara Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Bertinelli)" title="Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)">Helena Bertinelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassandra_Cain" title="Cassandra Cain">Cassandra Cain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Brown_(character)" title="Stephanie Brown (character)">Stephanie Brown</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(team)" title="Birds of Prey (team)">Birds of Prey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary" title="Black Canary">Black Canary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(character)" title="Jim Gordon (character)">James Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Dick Grayson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Fox" title="Lucius Fox">Lucius Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misfit_(DC_Comics)" title="Misfit (DC Comics)">Misfit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Pennyworth" title="Alfred Pennyworth">Alfred Pennyworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy,_Marvin_and_Wonder_Dog" title="Wendy, Marvin and Wonder Dog">Proxy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_(character)" title="Robin (character)">Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_(Kara_Zor-El)" title="Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)">Supergirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Thompkins" title="Leslie Thompkins">Leslie Thompkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alysia_Yeoh" title="Alysia Yeoh">Alysia Yeoh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Antagonists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Mask_(character)" title="Black Mask (character)">Black Mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brutale_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Brutale (DC Comics)">Brutale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calculator_(character)" title="Calculator (character)">Calculator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cain_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Cain (comics)">David Cain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Death_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doctor Death (comics)">Doctor Death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duela_Dent" title="Duela Dent">Joker's Daughter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killer_Moth" title="Killer Moth">Killer Moth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knightfall_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Knightfall (character)">Knightfall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Shiva" title="Lady Shiva">Lady Shiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livewire_(DC_Comics)" title="Livewire (DC Comics)">Livewire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Freeze" title="Mr. Freeze">Mr. Freeze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_(character)" title="Penguin (character)">Penguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poison_Ivy_(character)" title="Poison Ivy (character)">Poison Ivy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riddler" title="Riddler">Riddler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Wilson" title="Rose Wilson">Ravager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(DC_Comics)" title="Scarecrow (DC Comics)">Scarecrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trigger_Twins" title="Trigger Twins">Trigger Twins</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related identities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flamebird" title="Flamebird">Flamebird</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Oracle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(DC_Comics)" title="Huntress (DC Comics)">Huntress</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batgirl_(comic_book)" class="mw-redirect" title="Batgirl (comic book)">Batgirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batgirl:_Year_One" title="Batgirl: Year One">Batgirl: Year One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batgirl_and_the_Birds_of_Prey" title="Batgirl and the Birds of Prey">Batgirl and the Birds of Prey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elseworld%27s_Finest:_Supergirl_%26_Batgirl" title="Elseworld's Finest: Supergirl & Batgirl">Elseworld's Finest: Supergirl & Batgirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost/Batgirl:_The_Resurrection_Machine" title="Ghost/Batgirl: The Resurrection Machine">Ghost/Batgirl: The Resurrection Machine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Enter_Batgirl,_Exit_Penguin" title="Enter Batgirl, Exit Penguin">Enter Batgirl, Exit Penguin</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Gordon_in_other_media" title="Barbara Gordon in other media">Barbara Gordon in other media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Game_(comics)" title="Big Game (comics)">Big Game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batgirl_(film)" title="Batgirl (film)">Batgirl</a> (unreleased)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batwoman" title="Batwoman">Batwoman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Batgirl" title="Category:Batgirl">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Batman_characters" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Batman_characters" title="Template:Batman characters"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Batman_characters" title="Template talk:Batman characters"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Batman_characters" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Batman characters"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Batman_characters" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a> characters</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Batman_family" class="mw-redirect" title="Batman family">Batman family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By codename</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_(character)" title="Robin (character)">Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batwoman" title="Batwoman">Batwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(DC_Comics)" title="Huntress (DC Comics)">Huntress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightwing" title="Nightwing">Nightwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flamebird" title="Flamebird">Flamebird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Robin_(identity)" title="Red Robin (identity)">Red Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Hood" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Hood">Red Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batwing_(DC_Comics)" title="Batwing (DC Comics)">Batwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azrael_(DC_Comics)" title="Azrael (DC Comics)">Azrael</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By public identity</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Dick Grayson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batwoman_(Kathy_Kane)" title="Batwoman (Kathy Kane)">Kathy Kane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bette_Kane" title="Bette Kane">Bette Kane</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Barbara Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Todd" title="Jason Todd">Jason Todd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Bertinelli)" title="Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)">Helena Bertinelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Drake" title="Tim Drake">Tim Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Brown_(character)" title="Stephanie Brown (character)">Stephanie Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassandra_Cain" title="Cassandra Cain">Cassandra Cain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Kane" title="Kate Kane">Kate Kane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damian_Wayne" title="Damian Wayne">Damian Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harper_Row" title="Harper Row">Harper Row</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Thomas_(character)" title="Duke Thomas (character)">Duke Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_(Jace_Fox)" title="Batman (Jace Fox)">Jace Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batwing_(DC_Comics)" title="Batwing (DC Comics)">Luke Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lane_(character)" title="Michael Lane (character)">Michael Washington Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Valley" title="Jean-Paul Valley">Jean-Paul Valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ace_the_Bat-Hound" title="Ace the Bat-Hound">Ace the Bat-Hound</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_supporting_characters" title="List of Batman supporting characters">Supporting characters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main supporting</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Pennyworth" title="Alfred Pennyworth">Alfred Pennyworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(character)" title="Jim Gordon (character)">Jim Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Madison" title="Julie Madison">Julie Madison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holly_Robinson_(character)" title="Holly Robinson (character)">Holly Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Fox" title="Lucius Fox">Lucius Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Wayne" title="Martha Wayne">Martha Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wayne" title="Thomas Wayne">Thomas Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicki_Vale" title="Vicki Vale">Vicki Vale</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gotham City Police Department contacts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(character)" title="Jim Gordon (character)">Jim Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Bullock_(character)" title="Harvey Bullock (character)">Harvey Bullock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Essen" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarah Essen">Sarah Essen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maggie_Sawyer" title="Maggie Sawyer">Maggie Sawyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renee_Montoya" title="Renee Montoya">Renee Montoya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crispus_Allen" title="Crispus Allen">Crispus Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Bard" title="Jason Bard">Jason Bard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slam_Bradley" title="Slam Bradley">Slam Bradley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Superhero allies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman" title="Wonder Woman">Wonder Woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(DC_Comics_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Flash (DC Comics character)">Flash</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(Barry_Allen)" title="Flash (Barry Allen)">Barry Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wally_West" title="Wally West">Wally West</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern" title="Green Lantern">Green Lantern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Jordan" title="Hal Jordan">Hal Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stewart_(character)" title="John Stewart (character)">John Stewart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquaman" title="Aquaman">Aquaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary" title="Black Canary">Black Canary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyborg_(DC_Comics)" title="Cyborg (DC Comics)">Cyborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deadman_(character)" title="Deadman (character)">Deadman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etrigan_the_Demon" title="Etrigan the Demon">Etrigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkgirl" title="Hawkgirl">Hawkgirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkman" title="Hawkman">Hawkman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Constantine" title="John Constantine">John Constantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martian_Manhunter" title="Martian Manhunter">Martian Manhunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metamorpho" title="Metamorpho">Metamorpho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightrunner_(character)" title="Nightrunner (character)">Nightrunner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_Man" title="Plastic Man">Plastic Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Question_(character)" title="Question (character)">Question</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rorschach_(Reggie_Long)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rorschach (Reggie Long)">Rorschach (Reggie Long)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)">Shazam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(DC_Comics_character)" title="Spectre (DC Comics character)">Spectre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vixen_(comics)" title="Vixen (comics)">Vixen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zatanna" title="Zatanna">Zatanna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Superhero groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman_Incorporated" title="Batman Incorporated">Batman Incorporated</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batmen_of_All_Nations" title="Batmen of All Nations">Batmen of All Nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(team)" title="Birds of Prey (team)">Birds of Prey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">Outsiders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Team" title="World's Finest Team">World's Finest Team</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bat-Mite" title="Bat-Mite">Bat-Mite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bronze_Tiger" title="Bronze Tiger">Bronze Tiger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creeper_(DC_Comics)" title="Creeper (DC Comics)">Creeper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duela_Dent" title="Duela Dent">Duela Dent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilda_Dent" title="Gilda Dent">Gilda Dent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knight_(DC_Comics)" title="Knight (DC Comics)">Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legs_(character)" title="Legs (character)">Legs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Thompkins" title="Leslie Thompkins">Leslie Thompkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misfit_(DC_Comics)" title="Misfit (DC Comics)">Misfit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mother_Panic" title="Mother Panic">Mother Panic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nora_Fries" title="Nora Fries">Nora Fries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orpheus_(DC_Comics)" title="Orpheus (DC Comics)">Orpheus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ragman_(character)" title="Ragman (character)">Ragman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasha_Bordeaux" title="Sasha Bordeaux">Sasha Bordeaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_St._Cloud" title="Silver St. Cloud">Silver St. Cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Dark" title="Simon Dark">Simon Dark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squire_(character)" title="Squire (character)">Squire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_October" title="Victoria October">Victoria October</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_family_enemies" title="List of Batman family enemies">Antagonists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central rogues gallery</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bane_(DC_Comics)" title="Bane (DC Comics)">Bane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Mask_(character)" title="Black Mask (character)">Black Mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deadshot" title="Deadshot">Deadshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deathstroke" title="Deathstroke">Deathstroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefly_(DC_Comics)" title="Firefly (DC Comics)">Firefly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Strange" title="Hugo Strange">Hugo Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hush_(character)" title="Hush (character)">Hush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killer_Croc" title="Killer Croc">Killer Croc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killer_Moth" title="Killer Moth">Killer Moth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mad_Hatter_(DC_Comics)" title="Mad Hatter (DC Comics)">Mad Hatter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Man-Bat" title="Man-Bat">Man-Bat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Freeze" title="Mr. Freeze">Mr. Freeze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_(character)" title="Penguin (character)">Penguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poison_Ivy_(character)" title="Poison Ivy (character)">Poison Ivy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ra%27s_al_Ghul" title="Ra's al Ghul">Ra's al Ghul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riddler" title="Riddler">Riddler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(DC_Comics)" title="Scarecrow (DC Comics)">Scarecrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-Face" title="Two-Face">Two-Face</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventriloquist_(character)" title="Ventriloquist (character)">Ventriloquist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Zsasz" title="Victor Zsasz">Victor Zsasz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/League_of_Assassins" title="League of Assassins">League of Assassins</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ra%27s_al_Ghul" title="Ra's al Ghul">Ra's al Ghul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talia_al_Ghul" title="Talia al Ghul">Talia al Ghul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyssa_Raatko" title="Nyssa Raatko">Nyssa al Ghul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sensei_(DC_Comics)" title="Sensei (DC Comics)">Sensei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Shiva" title="Lady Shiva">Lady Shiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cain_(character)" title="David Cain (character)">David Cain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mobsters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Chill" title="Joe Chill">Joe Chill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lew_Moxon" title="Lew Moxon">Lew Moxon</a></li> <li>Falcone family <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Falcone" title="Carmine Falcone">Carmine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Falcone" title="Alberto Falcone">Alberto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Falcone_(DC_Comics)" title="Mario Falcone (DC Comics)">Mario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Falcone_Gigante" class="mw-redirect" title="Sofia Falcone Gigante">Sofia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sal_Maroni" title="Sal Maroni">Sal Maroni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squid_(DC_Comics)" title="Squid (DC Comics)">Squid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rupert_Thorne" title="Rupert Thorne">Rupert Thorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobias_Whale" title="Tobias Whale">Tobias Whale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Witts" title="Johnny Witts">Johnny Witts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Zucco" title="Tony Zucco">Tony Zucco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Hill_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamilton Hill (comics)">Hamilton Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillian_B._Loeb" title="Gillian B. Loeb">Gillian B. Loeb</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other enemies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amygdala_(character)" title="Amygdala (character)">Amygdala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anarky" title="Anarky">Anarky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Spider" title="Black Spider">Black Spider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(DC_Comics)" title="Blockbuster (DC Comics)">Blockbuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calculator_(character)" title="Calculator (character)">Calculator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendar_Man" title="Calendar Man">Calendar Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catman_(DC_Comics)" title="Catman (DC Comics)">Catman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavalier_(character)" title="Cavalier (character)">Cavalier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clock_King" title="Clock King">Clock King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cluemaster" title="Cluemaster">Cluemaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copperhead_(DC_Comics)" title="Copperhead (DC Comics)">Copperhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Stirk" title="Cornelius Stirk">Cornelius Stirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crazy_Quilt" title="Crazy Quilt">Crazy Quilt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_Doctor_(comics)" title="Crime Doctor (comics)">Crime Doctor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deacon_Blackfire" title="Deacon Blackfire">Deacon Blackfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Death_(character)" title="Doctor Death (character)">Doctor Death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Double_X" title="Doctor Double X">Doctor Double X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Phosphorus" title="Doctor Phosphorus">Doctor Phosphorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dollmaker_(character)" title="Dollmaker (character)">Dollmaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electrocutioner" title="Electrocutioner">Electrocutioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enigma_(DC_Comics)" title="Enigma (DC Comics)">Enigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firebug_(comics)" title="Firebug (comics)">Firebug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flamingo_(comics)" title="Flamingo (comics)">Flamingo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gearhead_(DC_Comics)" title="Gearhead (DC Comics)">Gearhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_White_Shark_(character)" title="Great White Shark (character)">Great White Shark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humpty_Dumpty_(comics)" title="Humpty Dumpty (comics)">Humpty Dumpty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Doe_(character)" title="Jane Doe (character)">Jane Doe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Key_(character)" title="Key (character)">Key</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGBeast" title="KGBeast">KGBeast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Snake" title="King Snake">King Snake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kite_Man" title="Kite Man">Kite Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lex_Luthor" title="Lex Luthor">Lex Luthor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxie_Zeus" title="Maxie Zeus">Maxie Zeus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magpie_(character)" title="Magpie (character)">Magpie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirror_Man_(character)" title="Mirror Man (character)">Mirror Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Bloom" title="Mr. Bloom">Mr. Bloom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_Meister" title="Music Meister">Music Meister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightslayer" title="Nightslayer">Night-Slayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nocturna_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nocturna (DC Comics)">Nocturna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orca_(DC_Comics)" title="Orca (DC Comics)">Orca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outsider_(comics)" title="Outsider (comics)">Outsider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owlman_(character)" title="Owlman (character)">Owlman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Beaumont" title="Andrea Beaumont">Phantasm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phosphorus_Rex" title="Phosphorus Rex">Phosphorus Rex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planet_Master" title="Planet Master">Planet Master</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polka-Dot_Man" title="Polka-Dot Man">Polka-Dot Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professor_Milo" title="Professor Milo">Professor Milo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professor_Pyg" title="Professor Pyg">Professor Pyg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punchline_(fictional_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Punchline (fictional character)">Punchline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rag_Doll_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rag Doll (character)">Rag Doll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratcatcher_(comics)" title="Ratcatcher (comics)">Ratcatcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reaper_(DC_Comics)" title="Reaper (DC Comics)">Reaper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signalman_(comics)" title="Signalman (comics)">Signalman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Hurt" title="Simon Hurt">Simon Hurt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowman_(comics)" title="Snowman (comics)">Snowman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Grundy_(character)" title="Solomon Grundy (character)">Solomon Grundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spellbinder_(DC_Comics)" title="Spellbinder (DC Comics)">Spellbinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swagman_(comics)" title="Swagman (comics)">Swagman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tally_Man" title="Tally Man">Tally Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ten-Eyed_Man" title="Ten-Eyed Man">Ten-Eyed Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Batman_Who_Laughs" title="The Batman Who Laughs">The Batman Who Laughs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiger_Shark_(DC_Comics)" title="Tiger Shark (DC Comics)">Tiger Shark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tweedledum_and_Tweedledee_(comics)" title="Tweedledum and Tweedledee (comics)">Tweedledum and Tweedledee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrath_(comics)" title="Wrath (comics)">Wrath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zebra-Man" title="Zebra-Man">Zebra-Man</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supervillain groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Circus_of_Strange" title="Circus of Strange">Circus of Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Court_of_Owls" title="Court of Owls">Court of Owls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kobra_(DC_Comics)" title="Kobra (DC Comics)">Kobra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leviathan_(DC_Comics)" title="Leviathan (DC Comics)">Leviathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LexCorp" class="mw-redirect" title="LexCorp">LexCorp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutants_(DC_Comics)" title="Mutants (DC Comics)">Mutants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Flush_Gang" title="Royal Flush Gang">Royal Flush Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad" title="Suicide Squad">Suicide Squad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrible_Trio" title="Terrible Trio">Terrible Trio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alternative versions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Batman</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman_(Earth-Two)" title="Batman (Earth-Two)">Earth-Two</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_of_Zur-En-Arrh" title="Batman of Zur-En-Arrh">Tlano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owlman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Owlman (comics)">Owlman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Batman_Who_Laughs" title="The Batman Who Laughs">The Batman Who Laughs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_(Thomas_Wayne)" title="Batman (Thomas Wayne)">Thomas Wayne (Flashpoint version)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_Robin" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative versions of Robin">Robin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robin_(Earth-Two)" title="Robin (Earth-Two)">Earth-Two</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrie_Kelley" title="Carrie Kelley">Carrie Kelley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Wayne)" title="Huntress (Helena Wayne)">Helena Wayne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_Joker" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative versions of Joker">Joker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1966 Batman TV series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Wayne_(1966_TV_series_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bruce Wayne (1966 TV series character)">Bruce Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egghead_(DC_Comics)" title="Egghead (DC Comics)">Egghead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Tut_(comics)" title="King Tut (comics)">King Tut</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1989–1997 film series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Wayne_(1989_film_series_character)" title="Bruce Wayne (1989 film series character)">Bruce Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(Jack_Napier)" title="Joker (Jack Napier)">Joker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selina_Kyle_(1989_film_series_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Selina Kyle (1989 film series character)">Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswald_Cobblepot_(Batman_Returns)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oswald Cobblepot (Batman Returns)">Penguin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_DC_Animated_Universe_characters" title="List of DC Animated Universe characters">DC Animated Universe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Wayne_(Batman:_The_Animated_Series_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bruce Wayne (Batman: The Animated Series character)">Bruce Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Beaumont" title="Andrea Beaumont">Andrea Beaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_Beyond_characters" title="List of Batman Beyond characters">Batman Beyond</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman_(Terry_McGinnis)" title="Batman (Terry McGinnis)">Terry McGinnis</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">The Dark Knight Trilogy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Wayne_(Dark_Knight_trilogy)" title="Bruce Wayne (Dark Knight trilogy)">Bruce Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Dawes" title="Rachel Dawes">Rachel Dawes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(The_Dark_Knight)" title="Joker (The Dark Knight)">Joker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">DC Extended Universe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Wayne_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Bruce Wayne (DC Extended Universe)">Bruce Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Harley Quinn (DC Extended Universe)">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(DC_Extended_Universe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Joker (DC Extended Universe)">Joker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Gotham_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Gotham characters">Gotham</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Wayne_(Gotham)" title="Bruce Wayne (Gotham)">Bruce Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(Gotham)" title="Jim Gordon (Gotham)">James Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selina_Kyle_(Gotham_character)" title="Selina Kyle (Gotham character)">Selina Kyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_Mooney" title="Fish Mooney">Fish Mooney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswald_Cobblepot_(Gotham)" title="Oswald Cobblepot (Gotham)">Oswald Cobblepot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_and_Jeremiah_Valeska" title="Jerome and Jeremiah Valeska">Jerome and Jeremiah Valeska</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Titans_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Titans characters">Titans</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson_(Titans_character)" title="Dick Grayson (Titans character)">Dick Grayson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Arrowverse" title="Arrowverse">Arrowverse</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Kane_(Arrowverse)" title="Kate Kane (Arrowverse)">Kate Kane</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Batman_characters" title="Category:Batman characters">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_topics" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_topics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related topics</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Birds_of_Prey" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link 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href="/wiki/Jordan_B._Gorfinkel" title="Jordan B. Gorfinkel">Jordan B. Gorfinkel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gail_Simone" title="Gail Simone">Gail Simone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Titles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batgirl_and_the_Birds_of_Prey" title="Batgirl and the Birds of Prey">Batgirl and the Birds of Prey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Barbara Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary" title="Black Canary">Black Canary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Bertinelli)" title="Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)">Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Big_Barda" title="Big Barda">Big Barda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Alice_(comics)" title="Black Alice (comics)">Black Alice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassandra_Cain" title="Cassandra Cain">Cassandra Cain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gypsy_(comics)" title="Gypsy (comics)">Gypsy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawk_and_Dove" title="Hawk and Dove">Hawk and Dove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkgirl" title="Hawkgirl">Hawkgirl (Kendra Saunders)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Shiva" title="Lady Shiva">Jade Canary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judomaster" title="Judomaster">Judomaster (Sonia Sato)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katana_(DC_Comics)" title="Katana (DC Comics)">Katana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Blackhawk" title="Lady Blackhawk">Lady Blackhawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhunter_(Kate_Spencer)" title="Manhunter (Kate Spencer)">Manhunter (Kate Spencer)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misfit_(DC_Comics)" title="Misfit (DC Comics)">Misfit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poison_Ivy_(character)" title="Poison Ivy (character)">Poison Ivy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Girl" title="Power Girl">Power Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vixen_(comics)" title="Vixen (comics)">Vixen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zealot_(Wildstorm)" title="Zealot (Wildstorm)">Zealot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kord" title="Ted Kord">Blue Beetle (Ted Kord)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booster_Gold" title="Booster Gold">Booster Gold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(character)" title="Jim Gordon (character)">James Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savant_(DC_Comics)" title="Savant (DC Comics)">Creote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyborg_(DC_Comics)" title="Cyborg (DC Comics)">Cyborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Lance" title="Larry Lance">Kurt Lance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lois_Lane" title="Lois Lane">Lois Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metamorpho" title="Metamorpho">Metamorpho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Nightwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Girl" title="Power Girl">Power Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dragon" title="Richard Dragon">Richard Dragon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Drake" title="Tim Drake">Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savant_(DC_Comics)" title="Savant (DC Comics)">Savant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sin_(DC_Comics)" title="Sin (DC Comics)">Sin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildcat_(Ted_Grant)" title="Wildcat (Ted Grant)">Wildcat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Antagonists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atomic_Skull" title="Atomic Skull">Atomic Skull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bane_(DC_Comics)" title="Bane (DC Comics)">Bane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Mask_(character)" title="Black Mask (character)">Black Mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(DC_Comics)" title="Blockbuster (DC Comics)">Blockbuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brainiac_(character)" title="Brainiac (character)">Brainiac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brutale_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Brutale (DC Comics)">Brutale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calculator_(character)" title="Calculator (character)">Calculator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Nazi" title="Captain Nazi">Captain Nazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemo_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chemo (DC Comics)">Chemo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_(comics)" title="Cheshire (comics)">Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copperhead_(DC_Comics)" title="Copperhead (DC Comics)">Copperhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_Doctor_(comics)" title="Crime Doctor (comics)">Crime Doctor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deathstroke" title="Deathstroke">Deathstroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electrocutioner" title="Electrocutioner">Electrocutioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorilla_Grodd" title="Gorilla Grodd">Gorilla Grodd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hector_Hammond" title="Hector Hammond">Hector Hammond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellgrammite_(comics)" title="Hellgrammite (comics)">Hellgrammite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H.I.V.E." title="H.I.V.E.">H.I.V.E.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killer_Moth" title="Killer Moth">Killer Moth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kobra_(DC_Comics)" title="Kobra (DC Comics)">Kobra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Shiva" title="Lady Shiva">Lady Shiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spellbinder_(DC_Comics)" title="Spellbinder (DC Comics)">Lady Spellbinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Vic" title="Lady Vic">Lady Vic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lashina" title="Lashina">Lashina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mad_Hatter_(DC_Comics)" title="Mad Hatter (DC Comics)">Mad Hatter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mammoth_(comics)" title="Mammoth (comics)">Mammoth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_(character)" title="Penguin (character)">Penguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poison_Ivy_(character)" title="Poison Ivy (character)">Poison Ivy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prometheus_(DC_Comics)" title="Prometheus (DC Comics)">Prometheus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psimon" title="Psimon">Psimon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Six_(comics)" title="Secret Six (comics)">Secret Six</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Society_of_Super_Villains" title="Secret Society of Super Villains">Secret Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Thief" title="Shadow Thief">Shadow Thief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrapnel_(DC_Comics)" title="Shrapnel (DC Comics)">Shrapnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spy_Smasher" title="Spy Smasher">Spy Smasher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talia_al_Ghul" title="Talia al Ghul">Talia al Ghul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twelve_Brothers_in_Silk" title="Twelve Brothers in Silk">Twelve Brothers in Silk and White Canary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Zsasz" title="Victor Zsasz">Victor Zsasz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(TV_series)" title="Birds of Prey (TV series)">TV series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(2020_film)" title="Birds of Prey (2020 film)">Film</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(soundtrack)" title="Birds of Prey (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Birds_of_Prey" title="Category:Birds of Prey">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Black_Canary" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Black_Canary" title="Template:Black Canary"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Black_Canary" title="Template talk:Black Canary"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Black_Canary" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Black Canary"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Black_Canary" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary" title="Black Canary">Black Canary</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Kanigher" title="Robert Kanigher">Robert Kanigher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Infantino" title="Carmine Infantino">Carmine Infantino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alter-ego</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary_(Dinah_Drake)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Canary (Dinah Drake)">Dinah Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary_(Dinah_Laurel_Lance)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Canary (Dinah Laurel Lance)">Dinah Laurel Lance</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Black_Canary_characters" title="List of Black Canary characters">Supporting characters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Arsenal/Red Arrow</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Barbara Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow/Oliver Queen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Jordan" title="Hal Jordan">Green Lantern/Hal Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Bertinelli)" title="Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)">Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Lance" title="Larry Lance">Kurt/Larry Lance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starling_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Starling (DC Comics)">Starling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(Ted_Knight)" title="Starman (Ted Knight)">Starman (Ted Knight)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sin_(DC_Comics)" title="Sin (DC Comics)">Sin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speedy_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Speedy (comics)">Speedy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speedy_(Mia_Dearden)" title="Speedy (Mia Dearden)">Mia Dearden</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vixen_(comics)" title="Vixen (comics)">Vixen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman" title="Wonder Woman">Wonder Woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildcat_(Ted_Grant)" title="Wildcat (Ted Grant)">Wildcat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zatanna" title="Zatanna">Zatanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zealot_(Wildstorm)" title="Zealot (Wildstorm)">Zealot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Black_Canary_characters#Enemies_and_villains" title="List of Black Canary characters">Enemies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Everyman_(DC_Comics)" title="Everyman (DC Comics)">Hannibal Bates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_(comics)" title="Cheshire (comics)">Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Count_Vertigo" title="Count Vertigo">Count Vertigo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cupid_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cupid (comics)">Cupid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpy_(DC_Comics_mythical)" title="Harpy (DC Comics mythical)">Harpy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Shiva" title="Lady Shiva">Lady Shiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merlyn_(DC_Comics)" title="Merlyn (DC Comics)">Malcolm Merlyn the Dark Archer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Merlyn" title="Tommy Merlyn">Tommy Merlyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_Meister" title="Music Meister">Music Meister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paula_Brooks" title="Paula Brooks">Tigress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twelve_Brothers_in_Silk" title="Twelve Brothers in Silk">Twelve Brothers in Silk and White Canary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizard_(DC_Comics)" title="Wizard (DC Comics)">Wizard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(team)" title="Birds of Prey (team)">Birds of Prey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_International" title="Justice League International">Justice League International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Team_7" title="Team 7">Team 7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flash_Comics" title="Flash Comics">Flash Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_Comics" title="Action Comics">Action Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Comics" title="World's Finest Comics">World's Finest Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary_(comic_book)" title="Black Canary (comic book)">Black Canary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow_and_Black_Canary" title="Green Arrow and Black Canary">Green Arrow and Black Canary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batgirl_and_the_Birds_of_Prey" title="Batgirl and the Birds of Prey">Batgirl and the Birds of Prey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary_in_other_media" title="Black Canary in other media">In other media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(TV_series)" title="Birds of Prey (TV series)">Birds of Prey</a> (TV series)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arrow_(TV_series)" title="Arrow (TV series)">Arrow</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Laurel_Lance_(Arrowverse)" title="Laurel Lance (Arrowverse)">Laurel Lance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Lance" title="Sara Lance">Sara Lance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Arrow_characters#Dinah_Drake_/_Black_Canary" title="List of Arrow characters">Dinah Drake</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(2020_film)" title="Birds of Prey (2020 film)">Birds of Prey</a> (film)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Black_Canary" title="Category:Black Canary">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Catwoman" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Catwoman" title="Template:Catwoman"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Catwoman" title="Template talk:Catwoman"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Catwoman" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Catwoman"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Catwoman" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Incarnations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Selina_Kyle" class="mw-redirect" title="Selina Kyle">Selina Kyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holly_Robinson_(character)" title="Holly Robinson (character)">Holly Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eiko_Hasigawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Eiko Hasigawa">Eiko Hasigawa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Batgirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slam_Bradley" title="Slam Bradley">Slam Bradley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotham_City_Sirens" title="Gotham City Sirens">Gotham City Sirens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Dick Grayson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Wayne)" title="Huntress (Helena Wayne)">Huntress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">Outsiders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Pennyworth" title="Alfred Pennyworth">Alfred Pennyworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poison_Ivy_(character)" title="Poison Ivy (character)">Poison Ivy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Thompkins" title="Leslie Thompkins">Leslie Thompkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildcat_(Ted_Grant)" title="Wildcat (Ted Grant)">Wildcat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Antagonists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angle_Man" class="mw-redirect" title="Angle Man">Angle Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bane_(DC_Comics)" title="Bane (DC Comics)">Bane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Mask_(character)" title="Black Mask (character)">Black Mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_Freak" class="mw-redirect" title="Film Freak">Film Freak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hush_(character)" title="Hush (character)">Hush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_(character)" title="Penguin (character)">Penguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poison_Ivy_(character)" title="Poison Ivy (character)">Poison Ivy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riddler" title="Riddler">Riddler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(DC_Comics)" title="Scarecrow (DC Comics)">Scarecrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Strange" title="Hugo Strange">Hugo Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-Face" title="Two-Face">Two-Face</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeiss_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zeiss (comics)">Zeiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowflame" title="Snowflame">Snowflame</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman_(comic_book)" title="Catwoman (comic book)">Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman:_When_in_Rome" title="Catwoman: When in Rome">Catwoman: When in Rome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotham_City_Sirens" title="Gotham City Sirens">Gotham City Sirens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Nine_Lives" title="Batman: Nine Lives">Nine Lives</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Catwoman_in_other_media" title="Catwoman in other media">In other media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman_(film)" title="Catwoman (film)">Catwoman (film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chase_Me" title="Chase Me">Chase Me</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DC_Showcase:_Catwoman" title="DC Showcase: Catwoman">DC Showcase: Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman_(video_game)" title="Catwoman (video game)">Catwoman (video game)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selina_Kyle_(Gotham_character)" title="Selina Kyle (Gotham character)">Selina Kyle (Gotham character)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selina_Kyle_(Gotham_episode)" title="Selina Kyle (Gotham episode)">"Selina Kyle" (Gotham episode)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selina_Kyle_(Batman_Returns)" title="Selina Kyle (Batman Returns)">Selina Kyle (Batman Returns)</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Cat_and_the_Fiddle_(Batman)" title="The Cat and the Fiddle (Batman)">The Cat and the Fiddle</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Cat_and_the_Claw" title="The Cat and the Claw">The Cat and the Claw</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman:_Soulstealer" title="Catwoman: Soulstealer">Catwoman: Soulstealer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman:_Hunted" title="Catwoman: Hunted">Catwoman: Hunted</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Catwoman" title="Category:Catwoman">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Justice_League_characters" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Justice_League_characters" title="Template:Justice League characters"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Justice_League_characters" title="Template talk:Justice League characters"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Justice_League_characters" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Justice League characters"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Justice_League_characters" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a> characters</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founding members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pre-New 52/ Rebirth</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquaman" title="Aquaman">Aquaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(Barry_Allen)" title="Flash (Barry Allen)">Flash / Barry Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Jordan" title="Hal Jordan">Green Lantern / Hal Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martian_Manhunter" title="Martian Manhunter">Martian Manhunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman" title="Wonder Woman">Wonder Woman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Post-New 52/ Rebirth</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquaman" title="Aquaman">Aquaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyborg_(DC_Comics)" title="Cyborg (DC Comics)">Cyborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(Barry_Allen)" title="Flash (Barry Allen)">Flash / Barry Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Jordan" title="Hal Jordan">Green Lantern / Hal Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman" title="Wonder Woman">Wonder Woman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Justice_League_members" title="List of Justice League members">Recurring members</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Strange" title="Adam Strange">Adam Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agent_Liberty" title="Agent Liberty">Agent Liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazing-Man_(DC_Comics)" title="Amazing-Man (DC Comics)">Amazing-Man / Will Everett III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambush_Bug" title="Ambush Bug">Ambush Bug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animal_Man" title="Animal Man">Animal Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaldur%27ahm" title="Kaldur'ahm">Aqualad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atom_(character)" title="Atom (character)">Atom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atom_(Ray_Palmer)" title="Atom (Ray Palmer)">Ray Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atom_(Ryan_Choi)" title="Atom (Ryan Choi)">Ryan Choi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atom_Smasher_(DC_Comics)" title="Atom Smasher (DC Comics)">Atom Smasher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aztek_(character)" title="Aztek (character)">Aztek</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Batgirl/Oracle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batwing_(DC_Comics)" title="Batwing (DC Comics)">Batwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Kane" title="Kate Kane">Batwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Barda" title="Big Barda">Big Barda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary_(Dinah_Laurel_Lance)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Canary (Dinah Laurel Lance)">Black Canary / Dinah Laurel Lance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Condor" title="Black Condor">Black Condor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lightning" title="Black Lightning">Black Lightning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Orchid_(character)" title="Black Orchid (character)">Black Orchid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloodwynd" title="Bloodwynd">Bloodwynd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booster_Gold" title="Booster Gold">Booster Gold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle" title="Blue Beetle">Blue Beetle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kord" title="Ted Kord">Ted Kord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle_(Jaime_Reyes)" title="Blue Beetle (Jaime Reyes)">Jaime Reyes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Devil_(DC_Comics)" title="Blue Devil (DC Comics)">Blue Devil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Jay_(character)" title="Blue Jay (character)">Blue Jay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulleteer" title="Bulleteer">Bulleteer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Atom" title="Captain Atom">Captain Atom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)">Captain Marvel / Shazam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commander_Steel" title="Commander Steel">Commander Steel / Hank Heywood III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congorilla" title="Congorilla">Congorilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimson_Fox" title="Crimson Fox">Crimson Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detective_Chimp" title="Detective Chimp">Detective Chimp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Fate" title="Doctor Fate">Dr Fate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Light_(Kimiyo_Hoshi)" title="Doctor Light (Kimiyo Hoshi)">Dr Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donna_Troy" title="Donna Troy">Donna Troy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Element_Girl" title="Element Girl">Element Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elongated_Man" title="Elongated Man">Elongated Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etrigan_the_Demon" title="Etrigan the Demon">Etrigan the Demon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fire_(comics)" title="Fire (comics)">Fire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firestorm_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Firestorm (comics)">Firestorm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(DC_Comics_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Flash (DC Comics character)">Flash</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(Jay_Garrick)" title="Flash (Jay Garrick)">Jay Garrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wally_West" title="Wally West">Wally West</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Glory" title="General Glory">General Glory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geo-Force" title="Geo-Force">Geo-Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godiva_(comics)" title="Godiva (comics)">Godiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern" title="Green Lantern">Green Lantern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Gardner_(character)" title="Guy Gardner (character)">Guy Gardner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jade_(DC_Comics)" title="Jade (DC Comics)">Jade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stewart_(character)" title="John Stewart (character)">John Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyle_Rayner" title="Kyle Rayner">Kyle Rayner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Baz" title="Simon Baz">Simon Baz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Cruz" title="Jessica Cruz">Jessica Cruz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guardian_(DC_Comics)" title="Guardian (DC Comics)">Guardian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gypsy_(comics)" title="Gypsy (comics)">Gypsy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkman" title="Hawkman">Hawkman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hawkman_(Carter_Hall)" title="Hawkman (Carter Hall)">Carter Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkman_(Katar_Hol)" title="Hawkman (Katar Hol)">Katar Hol</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkgirl" title="Hawkgirl">Hawkgirl</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hawkwoman" title="Hawkwoman">Hawkwoman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shiera_Sanders_Hall" title="Shiera Sanders Hall">Shiera Sanders Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shayera_Hol" title="Shayera Hol">Shayera Hol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkgirl_(Kendra_Saunders)" title="Hawkgirl (Kendra Saunders)">Kendra Saunders</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hourman" title="Hourman">Hourman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hourman_(Rick_Tyler)" title="Hourman (Rick Tyler)">Rick Tyler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hourman_(android)" title="Hourman (android)">Matthew Tyler (Android)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Bertinelli)" title="Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)">Huntress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_(character)" title="Ice (character)">Ice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glacier_(DC_Comics)" title="Glacier (DC Comics)">Glacier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Chambers" title="Jesse Chambers">Jesse Quick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Constantine" title="John Constantine">John Constantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassandra_Cain" title="Cassandra Cain">Kasumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katana_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Katana (comics)">Katana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightray_(character)" title="Lightray (character)">Lightray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lobo_(DC_Comics)" title="Lobo (DC Comics)">Lobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madame_Xanadu" title="Madame Xanadu">Madame Xanadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manitou_Dawn" title="Manitou Dawn">Manitou Dawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manitou_Raven" title="Manitou Raven">Manitou Raven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxima_(DC_Comics)" title="Maxima (DC Comics)">Maxima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maya_(comics)" title="Maya (comics)">Maya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mera_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mera (comics)">Mera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metamorpho" title="Metamorpho">Metamorpho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Miracle" title="Mister Miracle">Mr Miracle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Terrific_(character)" title="Mister Terrific (character)">Mr Terrific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moon_Maiden_(character)" title="Moon Maiden (character)">Moon Maiden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mystek" title="Mystek">Mystek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naomi_McDuffie" title="Naomi McDuffie">Naomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obsidian_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Obsidian (comics)">Obsidian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orion_(character)" title="Orion (character)">Orion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandora_(DC_Comics)" title="Pandora (DC Comics)">Pandora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantom_Stranger" title="Phantom Stranger">Phantom Stranger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_Man" title="Plastic Man">Plastic Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Girl" title="Power Girl">Power Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Question_(character)" title="Question (character)">Question</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raven_(DC_Comics)" title="Raven (DC Comics)">Raven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_(Ray_Terrill)" title="Ray (Ray Terrill)">Ray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Red Arrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Tornado" title="Red Tornado">Red Tornado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Robin/Nightwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Red" title="Rocket Red">Rocket Red</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shade,_the_Changing_Man" title="Shade, the Changing Man">Shade, the Changing Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Sorceress" title="Silver Sorceress">Silver Sorceress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snapper_Carr" title="Snapper Carr">Snapper Carr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starfire_(Teen_Titans)" title="Starfire (Teen Titans)">Starfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courtney_Whitmore" title="Courtney Whitmore">Stargirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(DC_Comics)" title="Starman (DC Comics)">Starman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(Mikaal_Tomas)" title="Starman (Mikaal Tomas)">Mikaal Tomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(Prince_Gavyn)" title="Starman (Prince Gavyn)">Prince Gavyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(Will_Payton)" title="Starman (Will Payton)">Will Payton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(Jack_Knight)" title="Starman (Jack Knight)">Jack Knight</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steel_(John_Henry_Irons)" title="Steel (John Henry Irons)">Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super-Chief" title="Super-Chief">Super-Chief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Kent_(DC_Comics)" title="Jon Kent (DC Comics)">Superboy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_(Kara_Zor-El)" title="Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)">Supergirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swamp_Thing" title="Swamp Thing">Swamp Thing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasmanian_Devil_(DC_Comics)" title="Tasmanian Devil (DC Comics)">Tasmanian Devil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomorrow_Woman" title="Tomorrow Woman">Tomorrow Woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triumph_(comics)" title="Triumph (comics)">Triumph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vibe_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vibe (comics)">Vibe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vixen_(comics)" title="Vixen (comics)">Vixen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yara_Flor" title="Yara Flor">Wonder Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zatanna" title="Zatanna">Zatanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zauriel" title="Zauriel">Zauriel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Pennyworth" title="Alfred Pennyworth">Alfred Pennyworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arella" title="Arella">Arella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A.R.G.U.S." title="A.R.G.U.S.">A.R.G.U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Ferris" title="Carol Ferris">Carol Ferris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highfather" title="Highfather">Highfather</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iris_West" title="Iris West">Iris West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(character)" title="Jim Gordon (character)">James Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Olsen" title="Jimmy Olsen">Jimmy Olsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lois_Lane" title="Lois Lane">Lois Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Fox" title="Lucius Fox">Lucius Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pariah_(character)" title="Pariah (character)">Pariah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perry_White" title="Perry White">Perry White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippolyta_(DC_Comics)" title="Hippolyta (DC Comics)">Queen Hippolyta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Trevor" title="Steve Trevor">Steve Trevor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sue_Dibny" title="Sue Dibny">Sue Dibny</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Allies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazons_(DC_Comics)" title="Amazons (DC Comics)">Amazonians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantis_(Aquaman)" title="Atlantis (Aquaman)">Atlanteans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(team)" title="Birds of Prey (team)">Birds of Prey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doom_Patrol" title="Doom Patrol">Doom Patrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotham_City_Police_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="Gotham City Police Department">GCPD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Dark" title="Justice League Dark">Justice League Dark</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Constantine" title="John Constantine">John Constantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deadman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Deadman (comics)">Deadman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detective_Chimp" title="Detective Chimp">Detective Chimp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etrigan_the_Demon" title="Etrigan the Demon">Etrigan the Demon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swamp_Thing" title="Swamp Thing">Swamp Thing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zatanna" title="Zatanna">Zatanna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a></li> <li>Lantern Corps <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guardians_of_the_Universe" title="Guardians of the Universe">Guardians of the Universe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamaron" class="mw-redirect" title="Zamaron">Zamarons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Lantern_Corps" title="Blue Lantern Corps">Blue Lantern Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern_Corps" title="Green Lantern Corps">Green Lantern Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigo_Tribe" title="Indigo Tribe">Indigo Tribe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Lantern_Corps" title="White Lantern Corps">White Lantern Corps</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Super-Heroes" title="Legion of Super-Heroes">Legion of Super-Heroes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel/Shazam Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Gods" title="New Gods">New Gods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">Outsiders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S.T.A.R._Labs" class="mw-redirect" title="S.T.A.R. Labs">S.T.A.R. Labs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robin_(character)" title="Robin (character)">Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starfire_(Teen_Titans)" title="Starfire (Teen Titans)">Starfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beast_Boy" title="Beast Boy">Beast Boy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyborg_(DC_Comics)" title="Cyborg (DC Comics)">Cyborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raven_(DC_Comics)" title="Raven (DC Comics)">Raven</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Justice" title="Young Justice">Young Justice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neutral allies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Waller" title="Amanda Waller">Amanda Waller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Cold" title="Captain Cold">Captain Cold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankenstein_(DC_Comics)" title="Frankenstein (DC Comics)">Frankenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonah_Hex" title="Jonah Hex">Jonah Hex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killer_Frost" title="Killer Frost">Killer Frost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larfleeze" title="Larfleeze">Larfleeze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lobo_(DC_Comics)" title="Lobo (DC Comics)">Lobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poison_Ivy_(character)" title="Poison Ivy (character)">Poison Ivy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Sapphire_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Star Sapphire (character)">Star Sapphire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad" title="Suicide Squad">Suicide Squad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Justice_League_enemies" title="List of Justice League enemies">Enemies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central rogues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazo" title="Amazo">Amazo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Monitor" title="Anti-Monitor">Anti-Monitor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Manta" title="Black Manta">Black Manta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brainiac_(character)" title="Brainiac (character)">Brainiac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Cold" title="Captain Cold">Captain Cold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheetah_(character)" title="Cheetah (character)">Cheetah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darkseid" title="Darkseid">Darkseid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deathstroke" title="Deathstroke">Deathstroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Despero" title="Despero">Despero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Destiny" title="Doctor Destiny">Doctor Destiny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Light_(Arthur_Light)" title="Doctor Light (Arthur Light)">Doctor Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doomsday_(DC_Comics)" title="Doomsday (DC Comics)">Doomsday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eclipso" title="Eclipso">Eclipso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Faust" title="Felix Faust">Felix Faust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorilla_Grodd" title="Gorilla Grodd">Gorilla Grodd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanjar_Ro" title="Kanjar Ro">Kanjar Ro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lex_Luthor" title="Lex Luthor">Lex Luthor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libra_(DC_Comics)" title="Libra (DC Comics)">Libra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongul" title="Mongul">Mongul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nekron" title="Nekron">Nekron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neron_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Neron (DC Comics)">Neron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professor_Ivo" title="Professor Ivo">Professor Ivo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prometheus_(DC_Comics)" title="Prometheus (DC Comics)">Prometheus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Bee_(comics)" title="Queen Bee (comics)">Queen Bee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_of_Fables" title="Queen of Fables">Queen of Fables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinestro" title="Sinestro">Sinestro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starro" title="Starro">Starro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steppenwolf_(character)" title="Steppenwolf (character)">Steppenwolf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._O._Morrow" title="T. O. Morrow">T. O. Morrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trigon_(comics)" title="Trigon (comics)">Trigon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra-Humanite" title="Ultra-Humanite">Ultra-Humanite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandal_Savage" title="Vandal Savage">Vandal Savage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other supervillains</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amos_Fortune_(comics)" title="Amos Fortune (comics)">Amos Fortune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Hand_(character)" title="Black Hand (character)">Black Hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(DC_Comics)" title="Blockbuster (DC Comics)">Blockbuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brain_Storm_(character)" title="Brain Storm (character)">Brain Storm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circe_(character)" title="Circe (character)">Circe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Graves_(character)" title="David Graves (character)">David Graves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Polaris" title="Doctor Polaris">Doctor Polaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Sivana" title="Doctor Sivana">Doctor Sivana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epoch_(DC_Comics)" title="Epoch (DC Comics)">Epoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funky_Flashman" title="Funky Flashman">Funky Flashman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamemnae" title="Gamemnae">Gamemnae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Wade_Eiling" title="General Wade Eiling">General Wade Eiling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentleman_Ghost" title="Gentleman Ghost">Gentleman Ghost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gog_(DC_Comics)" title="Gog (DC Comics)">Gog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyathis" title="Hyathis">Hyathis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperiex" title="Imperiex">Imperiex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Key_(character)" title="Key (character)">Key</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Kull_(DC_Comics)" title="King Kull (DC Comics)">King Kull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27alefa%27ak" title="Ma'alefa'ak">Ma'alefa'ak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magog_(DC_Comics)" title="Magog (DC Comics)">Magog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Black" title="Manchester Black">Manchester Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manga_Khan" title="Manga Khan">Manga Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhunter_(Mark_Shaw)" title="Manhunter (Mark Shaw)">Manhunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matter_Master" title="Matter Master">Matter Master</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxwell_Lord" title="Maxwell Lord">Maxwell Lord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merlyn_(DC_Comics)" title="Merlyn (DC Comics)">Merlyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgaine_le_Fey_(DC_Comics)" title="Morgaine le Fey (DC Comics)">Morgaine le Fey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebula_Man" title="Nebula Man">Nebula Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OMAC_(comics)" title="OMAC (comics)">OMAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paragon_(DC_Comics)" title="Paragon (DC Comics)">Paragon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Per_Degaton" title="Per Degaton">Per Degaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ra%27s_al_Ghul" title="Ra's al Ghul">Ra's al Ghul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rama_Khan" title="Rama Khan">Rama Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_King_(DC_Comics)" title="Red King (DC Comics)">Red King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eobard_Thawne" title="Eobard Thawne">Reverse-Flash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaggy_Man_(comics)" title="Shaggy Man (comics)">Shaggy Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siren_(DC_Comics)" title="Siren (DC Comics)">Siren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solaris_(DC_Comics)" title="Solaris (DC Comics)">Solaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Grundy_(character)" title="Solomon Grundy (character)">Solomon Grundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonar_(comics)" title="Sonar (comics)">Sonar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starbreaker_(comics)" title="Starbreaker (comics)">Starbreaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weapons_Master" title="Weapons Master">Weapons Master</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weather_Wizard" title="Weather Wizard">Weather Wizard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizard_(DC_Comics)" title="Wizard (DC Comics)">Wizard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aryan_Brigade" title="Aryan Brigade">Aryan Brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_Amerika" title="Axis Amerika">Axis Amerika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brotherhood_of_Evil" title="Brotherhood of Evil">Brotherhood of Evil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadre_(comics)" title="Cadre (comics)">Cadre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_Syndicate_of_America" title="Crime Syndicate of America">Crime Syndicate of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darkseid%27s_Elite" class="mw-redirect" title="Darkseid's Elite">Darkseid's Elite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fearsome_Five" title="Fearsome Five">Fearsome Five</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Female_Furies" title="Female Furies">Female Furies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Injustice_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Injustice League">Injustice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kobra_(DC_Comics)" title="Kobra (DC Comics)">Kobra</a></li> <li>Lantern Corps <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lantern_Corps" title="Black Lantern Corps">Black Lantern Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Lantern_Corps" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange Lantern Corps">Orange Lantern Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Lantern_Corps" title="Red Lantern Corps">Red Lantern Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinestro_Corps" title="Sinestro Corps">Sinestro Corps</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_of_Assassins" title="League of Assassins">League of Assassins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Doom" title="Legion of Doom">Legion of Doom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhunters_(DC_Comics)" title="Manhunters (DC Comics)">Manhunters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parademon" class="mw-redirect" title="Parademon">Parademons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantom_Zone" title="Phantom Zone">Phantom Zone</a> Villains</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogues_(comics)" title="Rogues (comics)">Rogues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Flush_Gang" title="Royal Flush Gang">Royal Flush Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Six_(comics)" title="Secret Six (comics)">Secret Six</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Society_of_Super_Villains" title="Secret Society of Super Villains">Secret Society of Super Villains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Martian" title="White Martian">White Martians</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alternative versions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alternate versions of the Justice League</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_Justice" title="Extreme Justice">Extreme Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Just%27a_Lotta_Animals" class="mw-redirect" title="Just'a Lotta Animals">Just'a Lotta Animals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Guild_of_America" title="Justice Guild of America">Justice Guild of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_3000" title="Justice League 3000">Justice League 3000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Dark" title="Justice League Dark">Justice League Dark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Elite" title="Justice League Elite">Justice League Elite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Europe" title="Justice League Europe">Justice League Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_International" title="Justice League International">Justice League International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Queer" title="Justice League Queer">Justice League Queer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Task_Force_(comics)" title="Justice League Task Force (comics)">Justice League Task Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_United" title="Justice League United">Justice League United</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Legion_Alpha" title="Justice Legion Alpha">Justice Legion Alpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Lords" title="Justice Lords">Justice Lords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Buddies" class="mw-redirect" title="Super Buddies">Super Buddies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Jrs." title="Super Jrs.">Super Jrs.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Justice" title="Young Justice">Young Justice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_Superman" title="Alternative versions of Superman">Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_Wonder_Woman" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative versions of Wonder Woman">Wonder Woman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_in_other_media" title="Justice League in other media">In other media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="DC_Extended_Universe" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/DC_Extended_Universe" title="DC Extended Universe">DC Extended Universe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Superman_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Superman (DC Extended Universe)">Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Wayne_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Bruce Wayne (DC Extended Universe)">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Prince_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Diana Prince (DC Extended Universe)">Wonder Woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Allen_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Barry Allen (DC Extended Universe)">Flash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Curry_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Arthur Curry (DC Extended Universe)">Aquaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Stone_(DC_Extended_Universe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victor Stone (DC Extended Universe)">Cyborg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Justice_League" title="Category:Justice League">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_Joker" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:The_Joker" title="Template:The Joker"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:The_Joker" title="Template talk:The Joker"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:The_Joker" title="Special:EditPage/Template:The Joker"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Joker" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">The Joker</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Robinson" title="Jerry Robinson">Jerry Robinson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bane_(DC_Comics)" title="Bane (DC Comics)">Bane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheetah_(character)" title="Cheetah (character)">Cheetah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deadshot" title="Deadshot">Deadshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deathstroke" title="Deathstroke">Deathstroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duela_Dent" title="Duela Dent">Duela Dent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefly_(DC_Comics)" title="Firefly (DC Comics)">Firefly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Strange" title="Hugo Strange">Hugo Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hush_(character)" title="Hush (character)">Hush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killer_Croc" title="Killer Croc">Killer Croc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Doom" title="Legion of Doom">Legion of Doom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lex_Luthor" title="Lex Luthor">Lex Luthor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mad_Hatter_(DC_Comics)" title="Mad Hatter (DC Comics)">Mad Hatter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Man-Bat" title="Man-Bat">Man-Bat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Freeze" title="Mr. Freeze">Mr. Freeze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_(character)" title="Penguin (character)">Penguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poison_Ivy_(character)" title="Poison Ivy (character)">Poison Ivy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punchline_(character)" title="Punchline (character)">Punchline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ra%27s_al_Ghul" title="Ra's al Ghul">Ra's al Ghul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riddler" title="Riddler">Riddler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(DC_Comics)" title="Scarecrow (DC Comics)">Scarecrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-Face" title="Two-Face">Two-Face</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Zsasz" title="Victor Zsasz">Victor Zsasz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Antagonists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Barbara Gordon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batwoman" title="Batwoman">Batwoman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Kane" title="Kate Kane">Kate Kane</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(character)" title="Jim Gordon (character)">Commissioner Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotham_City_Police_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="Gotham City Police Department">Gotham City Police Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Strange" title="Hugo Strange">Hugo Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(DC_Comics)" title="Huntress (DC Comics)">Huntress</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Bertinelli)" title="Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)">Helena Bertinelli)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightwing" title="Nightwing">Nightwing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Dick Grayson</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_(character)" title="Penguin (character)">Penguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Hood" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Hood">Red Hood</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Todd" title="Jason Todd">Jason Todd</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Robin_(identity)" title="Red Robin (identity)">Red Robin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Drake" title="Tim Drake">Tim Drake</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riddler" title="Riddler">Riddler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_(character)" title="Robin (character)">Robin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Damian_Wayne" title="Damian Wayne">Damian Wayne</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Batman_Who_Laughs" title="The Batman Who Laughs">The Batman Who Laughs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-Face" title="Two-Face">Two-Face</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications and stories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Joker_(comic_book)" title="The Joker (comic book)">The Joker</a> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Joker%27s_Double_Jeopardy" class="mw-redirect" title="The Joker's Double Jeopardy">The Joker's Double Jeopardy</a>"</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Killing_Joke" title="Batman: The Killing Joke">Batman: The Killing Joke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Joker:_Devil%27s_Advocate" title="The Joker: Devil's Advocate">Devil's Advocate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Man_Who_Laughs" title="Batman: The Man Who Laughs">Batman: The Man Who Laughs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Further_Adventures_of_The_Joker" title="The Further Adventures of The Joker">The Further Adventures of The Joker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(graphic_novel)" title="Joker (graphic novel)">Joker (graphic novel)</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Joker%27s_Millions" class="mw-redirect" title="Joker's Millions">The Joker's Millions</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Last_Laugh_(comics)" title="Last Laugh (comics)">Last Laugh</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Man_Behind_the_Red_Hood!" title="The Man Behind the Red Hood!">The Man Behind the Red Hood!</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Return_of_the_Joker" title="The Return of the Joker">The Return of the Joker</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Three_Jokers" title="Batman: Three Jokers">Batman: Three Jokers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Joker War">Joker War</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_Joker" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative versions of Joker">Alternative versions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Red_Hood" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Hood">Red Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Batman_Who_Laughs" title="The Batman Who Laughs">The Batman Who Laughs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Joker_in_other_media" title="Joker in other media">In other media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Incarnations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(Jack_Napier)" title="Joker (Jack Napier)">Jack Napier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(DC_Animated_Universe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Joker (DC Animated Universe)">Joker (DC Animated Universe)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(The_Dark_Knight)" title="Joker (The Dark Knight)">Joker (The Dark Knight)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_and_Jeremiah_Valeska" title="Jerome and Jeremiah Valeska">Jerome and Jeremiah Valeska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(DC_Extended_Universe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Joker (DC Extended Universe)">Joker (DC Extended Universe)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Fleck" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur Fleck">Arthur Fleck</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(2019_film)" title="Joker (2019 film)">Joker</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_Joker_(2019_film)" title="List of accolades received by Joker (2019 film)">accolades</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker:_Folie_%C3%A0_Deux" title="Joker: Folie à Deux">Joker: Folie à Deux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_Beyond:_Return_of_the_Joker" title="Batman Beyond: Return of the Joker">Batman Beyond: Return of the Joker</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman_Beyond:_Return_of_the_Joker_(video_game)" title="Batman Beyond: Return of the Joker (video game)">video game</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Killing_Joke_(film)" title="Batman: The Killing Joke (film)">Batman: The Killing Joke</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Joker%27s_Hard_Times" title="The Joker's Hard Times">The Joker's Hard Times</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Joker_Is_Wild_(Batman)" title="The Joker Is Wild (Batman)">The Joker Is Wild</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Joker_Goes_to_School" title="The Joker Goes to School">The Joker Goes to School</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Return_of_the_Joker" title="Batman: Return of the Joker">Batman: Return of the Joker</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Joker%27s_Favor" title="Joker's Favor">Joker's Favor</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Christmas_with_the_Joker" title="Christmas with the Joker">Christmas with the Joker</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortal_Kombat_11" title="Mortal Kombat 11">Mortal Kombat 11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn_and_The_Joker:_Sound_Mind" title="Harley Quinn and The Joker: Sound Mind">Harley Quinn and The Joker: Sound Mind</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rides</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Joker%27s_Jinx" title="The Joker's Jinx">The Joker's Jinx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Joker_(S%26S_Worldwide)" title="The Joker (S&S Worldwide)">The Joker (S&S Worldwide)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Joker_(Six_Flags_Discovery_Kingdom)" title="The Joker (Six Flags Discovery Kingdom)">The Joker (Six Flags Discovery Kingdom)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Joker_Funhouse_Coaster" title="The Joker Funhouse Coaster">The Joker Funhouse Coaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Joker_(Six_Flags_M%C3%A9xico)" title="The Joker (Six Flags México)">The Joker (Six Flags México)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ace_Chemicals" class="mw-redirect" title="Ace Chemicals">Ace Chemicals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum" title="Arkham Asylum">Arkham Asylum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama_%22Joker%22_poster" title="Barack Obama "Joker" poster">Barack Obama "Joker" poster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackgate_Penitentiary" class="mw-redirect" title="Blackgate Penitentiary">Blackgate Penitentiary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Joker" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia Joker">Georgia Joker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jokermobile" title="Jokermobile">Jokermobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_Stairs" title="Joker Stairs">Joker Stairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jokerz" class="mw-redirect" title="Jokerz">Jokerz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_People%27s_Joker" title="The People's Joker">The People's Joker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Joker_(character)" title="Category:Joker (character)">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Robin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Robin" title="Template:Robin"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Robin" title="Template talk:Robin"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Robin" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Robin"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Robin" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Robin_(character)" title="Robin (character)">Robin</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Robinson" title="Jerry Robinson">Jerry Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Robins</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Dick Grayson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Todd" title="Jason Todd">Jason Todd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Drake" title="Tim Drake">Tim Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Brown_(character)" title="Stephanie Brown (character)">Stephanie Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damian_Wayne" title="Damian Wayne">Damian Wayne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Barbara Gordon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Drake" title="Jack Drake">Jack Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flying_Graysons" title="Flying Graysons">Flying Graysons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Fox" title="Lucius Fox">Lucius Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamara_Fox" title="Tamara Fox">Tamara Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(character)" title="Jim Gordon (character)">James Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Pennyworth" title="Alfred Pennyworth">Alfred Pennyworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightstar_(comics)" title="Nightstar (comics)">Nightstar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nocturna_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nocturna (DC Comics)">Nocturna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">Outsiders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starfire_(Teen_Titans)" title="Starfire (Teen Titans)">Starfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talia_al_Ghul" title="Talia al Ghul">Talia al Ghul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Thompkins" title="Leslie Thompkins">Leslie Thompkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warlock%27s_Daughter" title="Warlock's Daughter">Warlock's Daughter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Antagonists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anarky" title="Anarky">Anarky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bane_(DC_Comics)" title="Bane (DC Comics)">Bane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(DC_Comics)" title="Blockbuster (DC Comics)">Blockbuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brutale_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Brutale (DC Comics)">Brutale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clock_King" title="Clock King">Clock King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cluemaster" title="Cluemaster">Cluemaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deathstroke" title="Deathstroke">Deathstroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefly_(DC_Comics)" title="Firefly (DC Comics)">Firefly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_(DC_Comics)" title="General (DC Comics)">The General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duela_Dent" title="Duela Dent">Joker's Daughter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killer_Croc" title="Killer Croc">Killer Croc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killer_Moth" title="Killer Moth">Killer Moth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Snake" title="King Snake">King Snake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Shiva" title="Lady Shiva">Lady Shiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Vic" title="Lady Vic">Lady Vic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynx_(comics)" title="Lynx (comics)">Lynx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mad_Hatter_(DC_Comics)" title="Mad Hatter (DC Comics)">Mad Hatter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Freeze" title="Mr. Freeze">Mr. Freeze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nite-Wing" title="Nite-Wing">Nite-Wing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_(character)" title="Penguin (character)">Penguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prankster_(comics)" title="Prankster (comics)">Prankster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ra%27s_al_Ghul" title="Ra's al Ghul">Ra's al Ghul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riddler" title="Riddler">Riddler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(DC_Comics)" title="Scarecrow (DC Comics)">Scarecrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrike_(identity)" title="Shrike (identity)">Shrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarantula_(DC_Comics)" title="Tarantula (DC Comics)">Tarantula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torque_(DC_Comics)" title="Torque (DC Comics)">Torque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trigger_Twins" title="Trigger Twins">Trigger Twins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-Face" title="Two-Face">Two-Face</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Zucco" title="Tony Zucco">Tony Zucco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related identities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nightwing" title="Nightwing">Nightwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Robin_(identity)" title="Red Robin (identity)">Red Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Hood" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Hood">Red Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squire_(identity)" class="mw-redirect" title="Squire (identity)">Squire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_X_(Teen_Titans)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red X (Teen Titans)">Red X</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Robin_in_other_media" title="Robin in other media">In other media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_(serial)" title="Batman and Robin (serial)">Batman and Robin (serial)</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Robin%27s_Reckoning" title="Robin's Reckoning">Robin's Reckoning</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson_(1989_film_series_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dick Grayson (1989 film series character)">Dick Grayson (film character)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_%26_Robin_(film)" title="Batman & Robin (film)">Batman & Robin (film)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman_%26_Robin_(soundtrack)" title="Batman & Robin (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_%26_Robin_(video_game)" title="Batman & Robin (video game)">video game</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Son_of_Batman" title="Son of Batman">Son of Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_vs._Robin" title="Batman vs. Robin">Batman vs. Robin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robin:_Year_One" title="Robin: Year One">Robin: Year One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_War" title="Robin War">Robin War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Star_Batman_%26_Robin,_the_Boy_Wonder" title="All Star Batman & Robin, the Boy Wonder">All Star Batman & Robin, the Boy Wonder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_(comic_book)" title="Batman and Robin (comic book)">Batman and Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/We_Are..._Robin" class="mw-redirect" title="We Are... Robin">We Are... Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Robin_(comic_book)" title="Red Robin (comic book)">Red Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_Eternal" title="Batman and Robin Eternal">Batman and Robin Eternal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Son" title="Batman and Son">Batman and Son</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_Robin" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative versions of Robin">Alternative versions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carrie_Kelley" title="Carrie Kelley">Carrie Kelley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_(Earth-Two)" title="Robin (Earth-Two)">Earth-Two</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Wayne)" title="Huntress (Helena Wayne)">Helena Wayne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Hood" title="Robin Hood">Robin Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redbird_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Redbird (comics)">Redbird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alyas_Batman_en_Robin" title="Alyas Batman en Robin">Alyas Batman en Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alyas_Batman_at_Robin" title="Alyas Batman at Robin">Alyas Batman at Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_%26_Robin:_The_Chiller" title="Batman & Robin: The Chiller">Batman & Robin: The Chiller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_Have_an_Altercation" title="Batman and Robin Have an Altercation">Batman and Robin Have an Altercation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%22Holy...%22" title=""Holy..."">"Holy..."</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Batman and Robin (disambiguation)">Batman and Robin (disambiguation)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Robin_(character)" title="Category:Robin (character)">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Suicide_Squad" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Suicide_Squad" title="Template:Suicide Squad"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Suicide_Squad" title="Template talk:Suicide Squad"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Suicide_Squad" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Suicide Squad"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Suicide_Squad" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad" title="Suicide Squad">Suicide Squad</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Created by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Kanigher" title="Robert Kanigher">Robert Kanigher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Andru" title="Ross Andru">Ross Andru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ostrander" title="John Ostrander">John Ostrander</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Suicide_Squad_members" title="List of Suicide Squad members">Current members</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Director</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Waller" title="Amanda Waller">Amanda Waller</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Field Leader</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peacemaker_(character)" title="Peacemaker (character)">Peacemaker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Operatives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ambush_Bug" title="Ambush Bug">Ambush Bug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloodsport_(character)" title="Bloodsport (character)">Bloodsport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemo_(character)" title="Chemo (character)">Chemo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heat_Wave_(character)" title="Heat Wave (character)">Heat Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_Force" title="Major Force">Major Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Match_(DC_Comics)" title="Match (DC Comics)">Match</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nocturna_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nocturna (DC Comics)">Nocturna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parasite_(comics)" title="Parasite (comics)">Parasite</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable former members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atom_Smasher_(DC_Comics)" title="Atom Smasher (DC Comics)">Atom Smasher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bane_(DC_Comics)" title="Bane (DC Comics)">Bane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Manta" title="Black Manta">Black Manta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Mask_(character)" title="Black Mask (character)">Black Mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Spider" title="Black Spider">Black Spider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bronze_Tiger" title="Bronze Tiger">Bronze Tiger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Boomerang" title="Captain Boomerang">Captain Boomerang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Cold" title="Captain Cold">Captain Cold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheetah_(character)" title="Cheetah (character)">Cheetah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copperhead_(DC_Comics)" title="Copperhead (DC Comics)">Copperhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Count_Vertigo" title="Count Vertigo">Count Vertigo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deadshot" title="Deadshot">Deadshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deathstroke" title="Deathstroke">Deathstroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Light_(Arthur_Light)" title="Doctor Light (Arthur Light)">Doctor Light (Arthur Light)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Diablo_(character)" title="El Diablo (character)">El Diablo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enchantress_(DC_Comics)" title="Enchantress (DC Comics)">Enchantress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Zod" title="General Zod">General Zod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giganta" title="Giganta">Giganta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duela_Dent" title="Duela Dent">Joker's Daughter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katana_(DC_Comics)" title="Katana (DC Comics)">Katana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGBeast" title="KGBeast">KGBeast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killer_Croc" title="Killer Croc">Killer Croc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killer_Frost" title="Killer Frost">Killer Frost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Faraday" title="King Faraday">King Faraday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Shark" title="King Shark">King Shark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lashina" title="Lashina">Lashina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lobo_(DC_Comics)" title="Lobo (DC Comics)">Lobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemesis_(DC_Comics)" title="Nemesis (DC Comics)">Nemesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightshade_(DC_Comics)" title="Nightshade (DC Comics)">Nightshade</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Oracle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parasite_(comics)" title="Parasite (comics)">Parasite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peacemaker_(character)" title="Peacemaker (character)">Peacemaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_(character)" title="Penguin (character)">Penguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plasmus" title="Plasmus">Plasmus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastique_(character)" title="Plastique (character)">Plastique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poison_Ivy_(character)" title="Poison Ivy (character)">Poison Ivy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polka-Dot_Man" title="Polka-Dot Man">Polka-Dot Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Girl" title="Power Girl">Power Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punch_and_Jewelee" class="mw-redirect" title="Punch and Jewelee">Punch and Jewelee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravan_(comics)" title="Ravan (comics)">Ravan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reactron" title="Reactron">Reactron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_West_(character)" title="Daniel West (character)">Reverse-Flash (Daniel West)</a></li> <li> <a href="/wiki/Rick_Flag" title="Rick Flag">Rick Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Roy Harper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savant_(DC_Comics)" title="Savant (DC Comics)">Savant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slipknot_(comics)" title="Slipknot (comics)">Slipknot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Grundy_(character)" title="Solomon Grundy (character)">Solomon Grundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thinker_(DC_Comics)" title="Thinker (DC Comics)">The Thinker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unknown_Soldier_(DC_Comics)" title="Unknown Soldier (DC Comics)">Unknown Soldier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vixen_(comics)" title="Vixen (comics)">Vixen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weasel_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Weasel (DC Comics)">Weasel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Antagonists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brainiac_(character)" title="Brainiac (character)">Brainiac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brimstone_(DC_Comics)" title="Brimstone (DC Comics)">Brimstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darkseid" title="Darkseid">Darkseid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eclipso" title="Eclipso">Eclipso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enchantress_(DC_Comics)" title="Enchantress (DC Comics)">Enchantress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Wade_Eiling" title="General Wade Eiling">General Wade Eiling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperiex" title="Imperiex">Imperiex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kobra_(DC_Comics)" title="Kobra (DC Comics)">Kobra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_of_Assassins" title="League of Assassins">League of Assassins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhunters_(DC_Comics)" title="Manhunters (DC Comics)">Manhunters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eobard_Thawne" title="Eobard Thawne">Professor Zoom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riddler" title="Riddler">Riddler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starro" title="Starro">Starro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Film</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Animated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Assault_on_Arkham" title="Batman: Assault on Arkham">Batman: Assault on Arkham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad:_Hell_to_Pay" title="Suicide Squad: Hell to Pay">Suicide Squad: Hell to Pay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live-action</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad_(2016_film)" title="Suicide Squad (2016 film)">Suicide Squad</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_Suicide_Squad" title="List of accolades received by Suicide Squad">accolades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad_(soundtrack)" title="Suicide Squad (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Suicide_Squad_(film)" title="The Suicide Squad (film)">The Suicide Squad</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Suicide_Squad_(soundtrack)" title="The Suicide Squad (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Waller_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Amanda Waller (DC Extended Universe)">Amanda Waller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Harley Quinn (DC Extended Universe)">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peacemaker_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Peacemaker (DC Extended Universe)">Christopher "Chris" Smith / Peacemaker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad_Isekai" title="Suicide Squad Isekai">Suicide Squad Isekai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Video game</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad:_Kill_the_Justice_League" title="Suicide Squad: Kill the Justice League">Suicide Squad: Kill the Justice League</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Checkmate_(comics)" title="Checkmate (comics)">Checkmate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janus_Directive" title="Janus Directive">Janus Directive</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Wikipetan-manga.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/16px-Wikipetan-manga.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/24px-Wikipetan-manga.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/32px-Wikipetan-manga.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="425" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Comics" title="Portal:Comics">Comics portal</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Suicide_Squad" title="Category:Suicide Squad">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Supergirl" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #DEDDE2;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Supergirl" title="Template:Supergirl"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Supergirl" title="Template talk:Supergirl"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Supergirl" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Supergirl"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Supergirl" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Supergirl" title="Supergirl">Supergirl</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: #DEDDE2;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Binder" title="Otto Binder">Otto Binder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Plastino" title="Al Plastino">Al Plastino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curt_Swan" title="Curt Swan">Curt Swan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #DEDDE2;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_Supergirl" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative versions of Supergirl">Supergirls</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_(Kara_Zor-El)" title="Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)">Kara Zor-El</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kara_Danvers" title="Kara Danvers">Kara Danvers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_(Matrix)" class="mw-redirect" title="Supergirl (Matrix)">Matrix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_(Linda_Danvers)" title="Supergirl (Linda Danvers)">Linda Danvers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_(Cir-El)" title="Supergirl (Cir-El)">Cir-El</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurel_Gand" title="Laurel Gand">Laurel Gand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Girl" title="Power Girl">Power Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_(Ariella_Kent)" class="mw-redirect" title="Supergirl (Ariella Kent)">Ariella Kent</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #DEDDE2;;width:1%">Supporting</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alura_(DC_Comics)" title="Alura (DC Comics)">Alura</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Batgirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat_Grant" title="Cat Grant">Cat Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comet_(DC_Comics)" title="Comet (DC Comics)">Comet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Olsen" title="Jimmy Olsen">Jimmy Olsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lana_Lang" title="Lana Lang">Lana Lang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lena_Luthor" title="Lena Luthor">Lena Luthor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Lane" title="Lucy Lane">Lucy Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Marvel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxima_(DC_Comics)" title="Maxima (DC Comics)">Maxima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streaky_the_Supercat" title="Streaky the Supercat">Streaky the Supercat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superboy" title="Superboy">Superboy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zor-El" title="Zor-El">Zor-El</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #DEDDE2;;width:1%">Enemies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Monitor" title="Anti-Monitor">Anti-Monitor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atomic_Skull" title="Atomic Skull">Atomic Skull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brainiac_(character)" title="Brainiac (character)">Brainiac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemo_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chemo (DC Comics)">Chemo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyborg_Superman" title="Cyborg Superman">Cyborg Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darkseid" title="Darkseid">Darkseid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decay_(DC_Comics)" title="Decay (DC Comics)">Decay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Despero" title="Despero">Despero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extremists_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Extremists (comics)">Extremists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Female_Furies" title="Female Furies">Female Furies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorilla_Grodd" title="Gorilla Grodd">Gorilla Grodd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granny_Goodness" title="Granny Goodness">Granny Goodness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insect_Queen_(DC_Comics)" title="Insect Queen (DC Comics)">Insect Queen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lex_Luthor" title="Lex Luthor">Lex Luthor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livewire_(DC_Comics)" title="Livewire (DC Comics)">Livewire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monsieur_Mallah" title="Monsieur Mallah">Monsieur Mallah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professor_Ivo" title="Professor Ivo">Professor Ivo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psi_(comics)" title="Psi (comics)">Psi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reactron" title="Reactron">Reactron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satan_Girl" title="Satan Girl">Satan Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrapnel_(DC_Comics)" title="Shrapnel (DC Comics)">Shrapnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Banshee" title="Silver Banshee">Silver Banshee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-Face_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Two-Face (comics)">Two-Face</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #DEDDE2;;width:1%">Titles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adventure_Comics" title="Adventure Comics">Adventure Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_(comic_book)" title="Supergirl (comic book)">Supergirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Super-Heroes_(2004_team)" title="Legion of Super-Heroes (2004 team)">Supergirl and the Legion of Super-Heroes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Superman_Family" title="The Superman Family">Superman Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elseworld%27s_Finest:_Supergirl_%26_Batgirl" title="Elseworld's Finest: Supergirl & Batgirl">Elseworld's Finest: Supergirl & Batgirl</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #DEDDE2;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_in_other_media" title="Supergirl in other media">Other media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_(1984_film)" title="Supergirl (1984 film)">1984 film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman/Batman:_Apocalypse" title="Superman/Batman: Apocalypse">Superman/Batman: Apocalypse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Flash_(film)" title="The Flash (film)">The Flash</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_(TV_series)" title="Supergirl (TV series)">Supergirl</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Supergirl_characters" title="List of Supergirl characters">characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Supergirl_episodes" title="List of Supergirl episodes">episodes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_season_1" title="Supergirl season 1">season 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_season_2" title="Supergirl season 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_season_3" title="Supergirl season 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_season_4" title="Supergirl season 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_season_5" title="Supergirl season 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_season_6" title="Supergirl season 6">6</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: #DEDDE2;"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Supergirl" title="Category:Supergirl">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Gardner_Fox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gardner_Fox" title="Template:Gardner Fox"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Gardner_Fox" title="Template talk:Gardner Fox"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Gardner_Fox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Gardner Fox"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gardner_Fox" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Strange" title="Adam Strange">Adam Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All-Flash" title="All-Flash">All-Flash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazo" title="Amazo">Amazo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amos_Fortune_(comics)" title="Amos Fortune (comics)">Amos Fortune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atom_(Ray_Palmer)" title="Atom (Ray Palmer)">Atom (Ray Palmer)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Barbara Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batarang" title="Batarang">The Batarang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(DC_Comics)" title="Blockbuster (DC Comics)">Blockbuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brain_Storm_(character)" title="Brain Storm (character)">Brain Storm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brain_Wave_(character)" title="Brain Wave (character)">Brain Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bug-Eyed_Bandit" title="Bug-Eyed Bandit">Bug-Eyed Bandit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byth" class="mw-redirect" title="Byth">Byth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chronos_(character)" title="Chronos (character)">Chronos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cluemaster" title="Cluemaster">Cluemaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_Syndicate_of_America" title="Crime Syndicate of America">Crime Syndicate of America</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Quick_(Crime_Syndicate)" title="Johnny Quick (Crime Syndicate)">Johnny Quick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owlman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Owlman (comics)">Owlman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Ring_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Power Ring (DC Comics)">Power Ring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superwoman_(Crime_Syndicate)" title="Superwoman (Crime Syndicate)">Superwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultraman_(DC_Comics)" title="Ultraman (DC Comics)">Ultraman</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Despero" title="Despero">Despero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dian_Belmont" title="Dian Belmont">Dian Belmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Death_(character)" title="Doctor Death (character)">Doctor Death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Destiny" title="Doctor Destiny">Doctor Destiny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Fate" title="Doctor Fate">Doctor Fate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Fate_(Kent_Nelson)" title="Doctor Fate (Kent Nelson)">Kent Nelson</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Light_(Arthur_Light)" title="Doctor Light (Arthur Light)">Doctor Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earth-Two" title="Earth-Two">Earth-Two</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epoch_(DC_Comics)" title="Epoch (DC Comics)">Epoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evil_Star" title="Evil Star">Evil Star</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faceless_Hunters" title="Faceless Hunters">Faceless Hunters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Faust" title="Felix Faust">Felix Faust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(DC_Comics_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Flash (DC Comics character)">The Flash</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(Jay_Garrick)" title="Flash (Jay Garrick)">Jay Garrick</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_Comics" title="Flash Comics">Flash Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floronic_Man" title="Floronic Man">Floronic Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hath-Set" title="Hath-Set">Hath-Set</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkgirl" title="Hawkgirl">Hawkgirl</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shiera_Sanders_Hall" title="Shiera Sanders Hall">Shiera Sanders Hall</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkman" title="Hawkman">Hawkman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hawkman_(Carter_Hall)" title="Hawkman (Carter Hall)">Carter Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkman_(Katar_Hol)" title="Hawkman (Katar Hol)">Katar Hol</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkwoman" title="Hawkwoman">Hawkwoman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shayera_Hol" title="Shayera Hol">Shayera Hol</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyathis" title="Hyathis">Hyathis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/52_(comics)#Science_Squad" title="52 (comics)">I.Q.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Karkull" title="Ian Karkull">Ian Karkull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Loring" title="Jean Loring">Jean Loring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Madison" title="Julie Madison">Julie Madison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanjar_Ro" title="Kanjar Ro">Kanjar Ro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Key_(character)" title="Key (character)">Key</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Standish" title="King Standish">King Standish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hawkman_enemies#Silver_Age_enemies" title="List of Hawkman enemies">Lion-Mane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_Disaster" title="Major Disaster">Major Disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Wayne" title="Martha Wayne">Martha Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matter_Master" title="Matter Master">Matter Master</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mist_(comics)" title="Mist (comics)">Mist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_family_enemies#Foes_of_lesser_renown" title="List of Batman family enemies">Monk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hawkman_enemies#Golden_Age_enemies" title="List of Hawkman enemies">Monocle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mystery_in_Space" title="Mystery in Space">Mystery in Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outsider_(comics)" title="Outsider (comics)">Outsider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professor_Ivo" title="Professor Ivo">Professor Ivo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psycho-Pirate" title="Psycho-Pirate">Psycho-Pirate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Bee_(comics)" title="Queen Bee (comics)">Queen Bee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Desira" title="Queen Desira">Queen Desira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rag_Doll_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rag Doll (character)">Rag Doll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Tornado" title="Red Tornado">Red Tornado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_(Earth-Two)" title="Robin (Earth-Two)">Robin of Earth-Two</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Flush_Gang" title="Royal Flush Gang">Royal Flush Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandman_(DC_Comics)" title="Sandman (DC Comics)">Sandman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sandman_(Wesley_Dodds)" title="Sandman (Wesley Dodds)">Wesley Dodds</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardath" title="Sardath">Sardath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shade_(character)" title="Shade (character)">Shade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Thief" title="Shadow Thief">Shadow Thief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaggy_Man_(comics)" title="Shaggy Man (comics)">Shaggy Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrike_(identity)" title="Shrike (identity)">Shrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snapper_Carr" title="Snapper Carr">Snapper Carr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Museum_(comics)" title="Space Museum (comics)">Space Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Ranger" title="Space Ranger">Space Ranger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Rovers" title="Star Rovers">Star Rovers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(DC_Comics)" title="Starman (DC Comics)">Starman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(Ted_Knight)" title="Starman (Ted Knight)">Ted Knight</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starro" title="Starro">Starro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super-Chief" title="Super-Chief">Super-Chief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thinker_(DC_Comics)" title="Thinker (DC Comics)">Thinker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wayne" title="Thomas Wayne">Thomas Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turtle_(comics)" title="Turtle (comics)">Turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weapons_Master" title="Weapons Master">Weapons Master</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winky,_Blinky,_and_Noddy" title="Winky, Blinky, and Noddy">Winky, Blinky, and Noddy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizard_(DC_Comics)" title="Wizard (DC Comics)">Wizard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wotan_(comics)" title="Wotan (comics)">Wotan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zatanna" title="Zatanna">Zatanna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/EC_Comics" title="EC Comics">EC Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tales_from_the_Crypt_(comics)" title="Tales from the Crypt (comics)">The Crypt of Terror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moon_Girl_(EC_Comics)" title="Moon Girl (EC Comics)">Moon Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valor_(EC_Comics)" title="Valor (EC Comics)">Valor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Vault_of_Horror_(comics)" title="The Vault of Horror (comics)">The Vault of Horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weird_Fantasy" title="Weird Fantasy">Weird Fantasy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Warren_Publishing" title="Warren Publishing">Warren Publishing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Creepy_(magazine)" title="Creepy (magazine)">Creepy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eerie_(magazine)" title="Eerie (magazine)">Eerie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other publishers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Red_Wolf_(comics)" title="Red Wolf (comics)">Red Wolf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyman_(Columbia_Comics)" title="Skyman (Columbia Comics)">Skyman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thun%27da" title="Thun'da">Thun'da</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related pages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Flash_of_Two_Worlds" title="Flash of Two Worlds">Flash of Two Worlds</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 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.navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:<ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikipetan-manga.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/21px-Wikipetan-manga.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/32px-Wikipetan-manga.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/42px-Wikipetan-manga.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="425" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Comics" title="Portal:Comics">Comics</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><a href="/wiki/File:Dragon-149393.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/18px-Dragon-149393.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/28px-Dragon-149393.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/37px-Dragon-149393.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="529" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Speculative_fiction" title="Portal:Speculative fiction">Speculative fiction</a></li><li 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id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194705#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194705#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/1530147907524379210008">VIAF</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1987180/">FAST</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJckW3HkcBjMBbYqyVXmVC">WorldCat</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2016148406">United States</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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