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id="Pill-react-component-64eab9d6-2679-4acb-9abf-b851d7dda8ab"></div> </a></div></div></div></div><div class="right-panel-container"><div class="user-content-wrapper"><div class="uploads-container" id="social-redesign-work-container"><div class="upload-header"><h2 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-xs">Uploads</h2></div><div class="documents-container backbone-social-profile-documents" style="width: 100%;"><div class="u-taCenter"></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane active" id="all"><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by Andrew Hendry</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="74968094"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/74968094/Using_Reciprocal_Transplants_to_Assess_Local_Adaptation_Genetic_Rescue_and_Sexual_Selection_in_Newly_Established_Populations"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Using Reciprocal Transplants to Assess Local Adaptation, Genetic Rescue, and Sexual Selection in Newly Established Populations" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/82927888/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/74968094/Using_Reciprocal_Transplants_to_Assess_Local_Adaptation_Genetic_Rescue_and_Sexual_Selection_in_Newly_Established_Populations">Using Reciprocal Transplants to Assess Local Adaptation, Genetic Rescue, and Sexual Selection in Newly Established Populations</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Genes</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Small populations establishing on colonization fronts have to adapt to novel environments with li...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Small populations establishing on colonization fronts have to adapt to novel environments with limited genetic variation. The pace at which they can adapt, and the influence of genetic variation on their success, are key questions for understanding intraspecific diversity. To investigate these topics, we performed a reciprocal transplant experiment between two recently founded populations of brown trout in the sub-Antarctic Kerguelen Islands. Using individual tagging and genetic assignment methods, we tracked the fitness of local and foreign individuals, as well as the fitness of their offspring over two generations. In both populations, although not to the same extent, gene flow occurred between local and foreign gene pools. In both cases, however, we failed to detect obvious footprints of local adaptation (which should limit gene flow) and only weak support for genetic rescue (which should enhance gene flow). In the population where gene flow from foreign individuals was low, no c...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="03b9993c4fd540ba04de8b7dbb8a0ab6" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":82927888,"asset_id":74968094,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/82927888/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="74968094"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="74968094"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 74968094; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=74968094]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=74968094]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 74968094; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='74968094']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 74968094, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "03b9993c4fd540ba04de8b7dbb8a0ab6" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=74968094]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":74968094,"title":"Using Reciprocal Transplants to Assess Local Adaptation, Genetic Rescue, and Sexual Selection in Newly Established Populations","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Small populations establishing on colonization fronts have to adapt to novel environments with limited genetic variation. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="27188133"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/27188133/When_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to_Population_Dynamics"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of When Should Harvest Evolution Matter to Population Dynamics?" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/47438123/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/27188133/When_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to_Population_Dynamics">When Should Harvest Evolution Matter to Population Dynamics?</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://berkeley.academia.edu/S%C3%A9bastienNussl%C3%A9">Sébastien Nusslé</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry">Andrew Hendry</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The potential for evolution to influence fishery sustainability remains a controversial topic. We...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The potential for evolution to influence fishery sustainability remains a controversial topic. We highlight new modeling research from Dunlop et al. that explores when and how fisheries-induced evolution matters for population dynamics, while also emphasizing transient dynamics in population growth and life history-dependent responses that influence population stability and resiliency.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="0cf8ec9dcd85ca8a5e900b5da9a1cf56" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":47438123,"asset_id":27188133,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47438123/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="27188133"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="27188133"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 27188133; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=27188133]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=27188133]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 27188133; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='27188133']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 27188133, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "0cf8ec9dcd85ca8a5e900b5da9a1cf56" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=27188133]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":27188133,"title":"When Should Harvest Evolution Matter to Population Dynamics?","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The potential for evolution to influence fishery sustainability remains a controversial topic. 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We highlight new modeling research from Dunlop et al. that explores when and how fisheries-induced evolution matters for population dynamics, while also emphasizing transient dynamics in population growth and life history-dependent responses that influence population stability and resiliency.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/27188133/When_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to_Population_Dynamics","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2016-07-22T13:23:10.275-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":36406449,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":22659304,"work_id":27188133,"tagging_user_id":36406449,"tagged_user_id":32975920,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***y@mcgill.ca","display_order":1,"name":"Andrew Hendry","title":"When Should Harvest Evolution Matter to Population Dynamics?"},{"id":22659305,"work_id":27188133,"tagging_user_id":36406449,"tagged_user_id":32263036,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***n@berkeley.edu","affiliation":"UC Berkeley","display_order":2,"name":"Stephanie Carlson","title":"When Should Harvest Evolution Matter to Population Dynamics?"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":47438123,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/47438123/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Nussle_2016_TREE.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47438123/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"When_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/47438123/Nussle_2016_TREE-libre.pdf?1469219416=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DWhen_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to.pdf\u0026Expires=1732428431\u0026Signature=fTmEhgJhQqEBYI4u-iO~f~TcNp3R8ryjvJN5CKcLthyZIVY7ZL2GZMl3x1qQjSWhySnong8dU-5GgrYG-GuVm5b4dXb8vTf~GjVKPBOq8zayHjaQC59iPbvK-QmrEX4OeghdQZSK-qvoSYVPabv7zPQ1QK00zrtln4GODqEfSSTkddKpmTqGqEP7rLIgLYeQML2qTQf1mAOaNbqFR~sfA8Hm42wDV7IVxX4Tatiw4gwZvhiR8PxJL0F6RMa3d8SGKM4Lj7bYUzM31Gw6fUxzcu1Lx7Yn7rriQ638dOy7Bo3rpVIUS1i~eVZhIz9V1ttCuaVjgUlfhFRaFJEjPGBfAA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"When_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to_Population_Dynamics","translated_slug":"","page_count":3,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":36406449,"first_name":"Sébastien","middle_initials":"","last_name":"Nusslé","page_name":"SébastienNusslé","domain_name":"berkeley","created_at":"2015-10-17T09:39:33.955-07:00","display_name":"Sébastien Nusslé","url":"https://berkeley.academia.edu/S%C3%A9bastienNussl%C3%A9"},"attachments":[{"id":47438123,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/47438123/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Nussle_2016_TREE.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47438123/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"When_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/47438123/Nussle_2016_TREE-libre.pdf?1469219416=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DWhen_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to.pdf\u0026Expires=1732428431\u0026Signature=fTmEhgJhQqEBYI4u-iO~f~TcNp3R8ryjvJN5CKcLthyZIVY7ZL2GZMl3x1qQjSWhySnong8dU-5GgrYG-GuVm5b4dXb8vTf~GjVKPBOq8zayHjaQC59iPbvK-QmrEX4OeghdQZSK-qvoSYVPabv7zPQ1QK00zrtln4GODqEfSSTkddKpmTqGqEP7rLIgLYeQML2qTQf1mAOaNbqFR~sfA8Hm42wDV7IVxX4Tatiw4gwZvhiR8PxJL0F6RMa3d8SGKM4Lj7bYUzM31Gw6fUxzcu1Lx7Yn7rriQ638dOy7Bo3rpVIUS1i~eVZhIz9V1ttCuaVjgUlfhFRaFJEjPGBfAA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":10001,"name":"Fisheries Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Management"},{"id":18594,"name":"Evolutionary Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolutionary_Ecology"},{"id":2500514,"name":"fisheries-induced evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/fisheries-induced_evolution"}],"urls":[{"id":7354198,"url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169534716300180"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21695269"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695269/Do_stressful_conditions_make_adaptation_difficult_Guppies_in_the_oil_polluted_environments_of_southern_Trinidad"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Do stressful conditions make adaptation difficult? Guppies in the oil-polluted environments of southern Trinidad" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695269/Do_stressful_conditions_make_adaptation_difficult_Guppies_in_the_oil_polluted_environments_of_southern_Trinidad">Do stressful conditions make adaptation difficult? Guppies in the oil-polluted environments of southern Trinidad</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Evolutionary Applications</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The ability of populations to rapidly adapt to new environments will determine their future in an...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The ability of populations to rapidly adapt to new environments will determine their future in an increasingly human-modified world. Although meta-analyses do frequently uncover signatures of local adaptation, they also reveal many exceptions. We suggest that particular constraints on local adaptation might arise when organisms are exposed to novel stressors, such as anthropogenic pollution. To inform this possibility, we studied the extent to which guppies (Poecilia reticulata) show local adaptation to oil pollution in southern Trinidad. Neutral genetic markers revealed that paired populations in oil-polluted versus not-polluted habitats diverged independently in two different watersheds. Morphometrics revealed some divergence (particularly in head shape) between these environments, some of which was parallel between rivers. Reciprocal transplant experiments in nature, however, found little evidence of local adaptation based on survival and growth. Moreover, subsequent laboratory experiments showed that the two populations from oil-polluted sites showed only weak local adaptation even when compared to guppies from oil-free northern Trinidad. We conclude that guppies show little local adaptation to oil pollution, which might result from the challenges associated with adaptation to particularly stressful environments. It might also reflect genetic drift owing to small population sizes and/or high gene flow between environments.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21695269"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21695269"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695269; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695269]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695269]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695269; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21695269']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21695269, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21695269]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21695269,"title":"Do stressful conditions make adaptation difficult? Guppies in the oil-polluted environments of southern Trinidad","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The ability of populations to rapidly adapt to new environments will determine their future in an increasingly human-modified world. Although meta-analyses do frequently uncover signatures of local adaptation, they also reveal many exceptions. We suggest that particular constraints on local adaptation might arise when organisms are exposed to novel stressors, such as anthropogenic pollution. To inform this possibility, we studied the extent to which guppies (Poecilia reticulata) show local adaptation to oil pollution in southern Trinidad. Neutral genetic markers revealed that paired populations in oil-polluted versus not-polluted habitats diverged independently in two different watersheds. Morphometrics revealed some divergence (particularly in head shape) between these environments, some of which was parallel between rivers. Reciprocal transplant experiments in nature, however, found little evidence of local adaptation based on survival and growth. Moreover, subsequent laboratory experiments showed that the two populations from oil-polluted sites showed only weak local adaptation even when compared to guppies from oil-free northern Trinidad. We conclude that guppies show little local adaptation to oil pollution, which might result from the challenges associated with adaptation to particularly stressful environments. It might also reflect genetic drift owing to small population sizes and/or high gene flow between environments.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Evolutionary Applications"},"translated_abstract":"The ability of populations to rapidly adapt to new environments will determine their future in an increasingly human-modified world. Although meta-analyses do frequently uncover signatures of local adaptation, they also reveal many exceptions. We suggest that particular constraints on local adaptation might arise when organisms are exposed to novel stressors, such as anthropogenic pollution. To inform this possibility, we studied the extent to which guppies (Poecilia reticulata) show local adaptation to oil pollution in southern Trinidad. Neutral genetic markers revealed that paired populations in oil-polluted versus not-polluted habitats diverged independently in two different watersheds. Morphometrics revealed some divergence (particularly in head shape) between these environments, some of which was parallel between rivers. Reciprocal transplant experiments in nature, however, found little evidence of local adaptation based on survival and growth. Moreover, subsequent laboratory experiments showed that the two populations from oil-polluted sites showed only weak local adaptation even when compared to guppies from oil-free northern Trinidad. We conclude that guppies show little local adaptation to oil pollution, which might result from the challenges associated with adaptation to particularly stressful environments. It might also reflect genetic drift owing to small population sizes and/or high gene flow between environments.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/21695269/Do_stressful_conditions_make_adaptation_difficult_Guppies_in_the_oil_polluted_environments_of_southern_Trinidad","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2016-02-08T09:19:09.240-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":32975920,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Do_stressful_conditions_make_adaptation_difficult_Guppies_in_the_oil_polluted_environments_of_southern_Trinidad","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":32975920,"first_name":"Andrew","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Hendry","page_name":"AndrewHendry","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-07-10T22:51:58.133-07:00","display_name":"Andrew Hendry","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":155,"name":"Evolutionary Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolutionary_Biology"},{"id":197626,"name":"Evolutionary game theory and applications","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolutionary_game_theory_and_applications"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21695268"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695268/Host_preference_of_an_introduced_generalist_parasite_for_a_non_native_host"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Host preference of an introduced ‘generalist’ parasite for a non-native host" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42393214/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695268/Host_preference_of_an_introduced_generalist_parasite_for_a_non_native_host">Host preference of an introduced ‘generalist’ parasite for a non-native host</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal for Parasitology</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f1210721d3959418028c2abd5bdab7b5" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":42393214,"asset_id":21695268,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42393214/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21695268"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21695268"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695268; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695268]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695268]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695268; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21695268']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21695268, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f1210721d3959418028c2abd5bdab7b5" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21695268]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21695268,"title":"Host preference of an introduced ‘generalist’ parasite for a non-native host","translated_title":"","metadata":{"grobid_abstract":"Parasites can invade new ecosystems if they are introduced with their native hosts or if they successfully infect and colonise new hosts upon arrival. Here, we ask to what extent an introduced parasite demonstrates specialisation among novel host species. Infection surveys across three field sites in Gatun Lake, Panama, revealed that the invasive peacock bass, Cichla monoculus, was more commonly infected by the introduced trematode parasite Centrocestus formosanus than were three other common cichlid fishes. Laboratory infection experiments were conducted to determine whether parasitism might be driven by differential encounter/exposure to parasites or by differential infection susceptibility/preference across different host species. These experiments were performed by controlling for parasite exposure in single host (compatibility) experiments and in mixed host (preference) experiments. In all cases, the peacock bass exhibited higher infection rates with viable metacercariae relative to the other potential fish hosts. Our experiments thus support that an introduced generalist parasite shows apparent specialisation on a specific novel host. Further studies are needed to determine whether these patterns of specialisation are the result of local adaptation following invasion by the parasite. Ó Please cite this article in press as: Frankel, V.M., et al. Host preference of an introduced 'generalist' parasite for a non-native host. Int. J. Parasitol. 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international journal of organic evolution</span><span>, Jan 25, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Cope&#39;s rule, wherein a lineage increases in body size through time, was originally motivated ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Cope&#39;s rule, wherein a lineage increases in body size through time, was originally motivated by macro-evolutionary patterns observed in the fossil record. More recently, some authors have argued that evidence exists for generally positive selection on individual body size in contemporary populations, providing a micro-evolutionary mechanism for Cope&#39;s rule. If larger body size confers individual fitness advantages as the selection estimates suggest, thereby explaining Cope&#39;s rule, then body size should increase over micro-evolutionary time scales. We test this corollary by assembling a large database of studies reporting changes in phenotypic body size through time in contemporary populations, as well as studies reporting average breeding values for body size through time. Trends in body size were quite variable with an absence of any general trend, and many populations trended toward smaller body sizes. Although selection estimates appear to support Cope&#39;s rule, our...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="0b01ba143d22e191a97fe2d88ce0c575" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":44915983,"asset_id":13817478,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44915983/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="13817478"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="13817478"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13817478; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13817478]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13817478]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13817478; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='13817478']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 13817478, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "0b01ba143d22e191a97fe2d88ce0c575" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=13817478]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":13817478,"title":"Linking macro-trends and micro-rates: re-evaluating micro-evolutionary support for Cope's rule","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Cope\u0026#39;s rule, wherein a lineage increases in body size through time, was originally motivated by macro-evolutionary patterns observed in the fossil record. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21695266"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695266/Testing_for_local_host_parasite_adaptation_an_experiment_with_Gyrodactylus_ectoparasites_and_guppy_hosts"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Testing for local host-parasite adaptation: an experiment with Gyrodactylus ectoparasites and guppy hosts" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695266/Testing_for_local_host_parasite_adaptation_an_experiment_with_Gyrodactylus_ectoparasites_and_guppy_hosts">Testing for local host-parasite adaptation: an experiment with Gyrodactylus ectoparasites and guppy hosts</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International journal for parasitology</span><span>, Jan 11, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Hosts and parasites are in a perpetual co-evolutionary &quot;arms race&quot;. Due to their short ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Hosts and parasites are in a perpetual co-evolutionary &quot;arms race&quot;. Due to their short generation time and large reproductive output, parasites are commonly believed to be ahead in this race, although increasing evidence exists that parasites are not always ahead in the arms race - in part owing to evolutionary lineage and recent ecological history. We assess local adaptation of hosts and parasites, and determine whether adaptation was influenced by ecological or evolutionary history, using full reciprocal cross-infections of four Gyrodactylus ectoparasite populations and their four guppy (Poecilia reticulata) host populations in Trinidad. To consider effects of evolutionary lineage and recent ecology, these four populations were collected from two different river drainages (Marianne and Aripo) and two different predation environments (high and low). The highest infection levels were obtained when parasites from the Aripo lineage infected guppies from the Marianne lineage,...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21695266"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21695266"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695266; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695266]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695266]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695266; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21695266']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21695266, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21695266]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21695266,"title":"Testing for local host-parasite adaptation: an experiment with Gyrodactylus ectoparasites and guppy hosts","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Hosts and parasites are in a perpetual co-evolutionary \u0026quot;arms race\u0026quot;. Due to their short generation time and large reproductive output, parasites are commonly believed to be ahead in this race, although increasing evidence exists that parasites are not always ahead in the arms race - in part owing to evolutionary lineage and recent ecological history. We assess local adaptation of hosts and parasites, and determine whether adaptation was influenced by ecological or evolutionary history, using full reciprocal cross-infections of four Gyrodactylus ectoparasite populations and their four guppy (Poecilia reticulata) host populations in Trinidad. To consider effects of evolutionary lineage and recent ecology, these four populations were collected from two different river drainages (Marianne and Aripo) and two different predation environments (high and low). The highest infection levels were obtained when parasites from the Aripo lineage infected guppies from the Marianne lineage,...","publication_date":{"day":11,"month":1,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International journal for parasitology"},"translated_abstract":"Hosts and parasites are in a perpetual co-evolutionary \u0026quot;arms race\u0026quot;. Due to their short generation time and large reproductive output, parasites are commonly believed to be ahead in this race, although increasing evidence exists that parasites are not always ahead in the arms race - in part owing to evolutionary lineage and recent ecological history. We assess local adaptation of hosts and parasites, and determine whether adaptation was influenced by ecological or evolutionary history, using full reciprocal cross-infections of four Gyrodactylus ectoparasite populations and their four guppy (Poecilia reticulata) host populations in Trinidad. To consider effects of evolutionary lineage and recent ecology, these four populations were collected from two different river drainages (Marianne and Aripo) and two different predation environments (high and low). The highest infection levels were obtained when parasites from the Aripo lineage infected guppies from the Marianne lineage,...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/21695266/Testing_for_local_host_parasite_adaptation_an_experiment_with_Gyrodactylus_ectoparasites_and_guppy_hosts","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2016-02-08T09:19:08.010-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":32975920,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Testing_for_local_host_parasite_adaptation_an_experiment_with_Gyrodactylus_ectoparasites_and_guppy_hosts","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":32975920,"first_name":"Andrew","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Hendry","page_name":"AndrewHendry","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-07-10T22:51:58.133-07:00","display_name":"Andrew Hendry","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":159,"name":"Microbiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microbiology"},{"id":173,"name":"Zoology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Zoology"},{"id":12653,"name":"Rivers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rivers"},{"id":13919,"name":"Fish Diseases","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Diseases"},{"id":99234,"name":"Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animals"},{"id":137967,"name":"Trinidad and Tobago","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trinidad_and_Tobago"},{"id":191815,"name":"Biological evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_evolution"},{"id":306991,"name":"Poecilia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poecilia"},{"id":373754,"name":"Ecosystem","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem"},{"id":644860,"name":"Veterinary Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Veterinary_Sciences"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="13720403"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/13720403/How_maladaptation_can_structure_biodiversity_eco_evolutionary_island_biogeography"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of How maladaptation can structure biodiversity: eco-evolutionary island biogeography" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/45022098/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/13720403/How_maladaptation_can_structure_biodiversity_eco_evolutionary_island_biogeography">How maladaptation can structure biodiversity: eco-evolutionary island biogeography</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PatrikNosil">Patrik Nosil</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry">Andrew Hendry</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://sheffield.academia.edu/AndrewBeckerman">Andrew Beckerman</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Trends in ecology & evolution</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Current research on eco-evolutionary dynamics is mainly concerned with understanding the role of ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Current research on eco-evolutionary dynamics is mainly concerned with understanding the role of rapid (or &#39;contemporary&#39;) evolution in structuring ecological patterns. We argue that the current eco-evolutionary research program, which focuses largely on natural selection, should be expanded to more explicitly consider other evolutionary processes such as gene flow. Because multiple evolutionary processes interact to generate quantitative variation in the degree of local maladaptation, we focus on how studying the ecological effects of maladaptation will lead to a more comprehensive view of how evolution can influence ecology. We explore how maladaptation can influence ecology through the lens of island biogeography theory, which yields some novel predictions, such as patch isolation increasing species richness.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="52b1044c3988597a96f2e1f64cdad528" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":45022098,"asset_id":13720403,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/45022098/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="13720403"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="13720403"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13720403; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13720403]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13720403]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13720403; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='13720403']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 13720403, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "52b1044c3988597a96f2e1f64cdad528" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=13720403]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":13720403,"title":"How maladaptation can structure biodiversity: eco-evolutionary island biogeography","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Current research on eco-evolutionary dynamics is mainly concerned with understanding the role of rapid (or \u0026#39;contemporary\u0026#39;) evolution in structuring ecological patterns. We argue that the current eco-evolutionary research program, which focuses largely on natural selection, should be expanded to more explicitly consider other evolutionary processes such as gene flow. Because multiple evolutionary processes interact to generate quantitative variation in the degree of local maladaptation, we focus on how studying the ecological effects of maladaptation will lead to a more comprehensive view of how evolution can influence ecology. We explore how maladaptation can influence ecology through the lens of island biogeography theory, which yields some novel predictions, such as patch isolation increasing species richness.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Trends in ecology \u0026 evolution"},"translated_abstract":"Current research on eco-evolutionary dynamics is mainly concerned with understanding the role of rapid (or \u0026#39;contemporary\u0026#39;) evolution in structuring ecological patterns. 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Recent studies show that the magnitude of these effects can be large and can generate feedbacks that further shape evolution.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="954cec594fa7c008d516870e6d6192f5" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":42393212,"asset_id":21695264,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42393212/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21695264"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21695264"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695264; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695264]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695264]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695264; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21695264']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21695264, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "954cec594fa7c008d516870e6d6192f5" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21695264]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21695264,"title":"Eco-evolutionary dynamics: intertwining ecological and evolutionary processes in contemporary time","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Evolution occurring over contemporary time scales can have important effects on populations, communities, and ecosystems. 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class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42393213/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695262/Adaptive_divergence_and_the_evolution_of_reproductive_isolation_in_the_wild_an_empirical_demonstration_using_introduced_sockeye_salmon">Adaptive divergence and the evolution of reproductive isolation in the wild: an empirical demonstration using introduced sockeye salmon</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Genetica</span><span>, 2001</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Populations exposed to different ecological environments should diverge for phenotypic traits tha...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Populations exposed to different ecological environments should diverge for phenotypic traits that influence survival and reproduction. This adaptive divergence should reduce gene flow between populations because immigrants become less fit than residents and because hybrids perform poorly in either environment (i.e., ecologically-dependent reproductive isolation). Here I demonstrate adaptive divergence and the evolution of reproductive isolation in populations of sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) introduced from a common ancestral source into a new lake system (Lake Washington, Washington). The introduced fish founded several new populations, two of which experience very different environments during breeding and early development (Cedar River v.s. Pleasure Point beach). Over 13 generations, the two populations diverged for adult traits (female body size, male body depth; measured in the wild) and embryo traits (survival to hatching, development rate, size at emergence; measured i...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="50f13121b9cc1976d68d76cc6d7f2c51" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":42393213,"asset_id":21695262,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42393213/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21695262"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21695262"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695262; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695262]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695262]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695262; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21695262']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21695262, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "50f13121b9cc1976d68d76cc6d7f2c51" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21695262]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21695262,"title":"Adaptive divergence and the evolution of reproductive isolation in the wild: an empirical demonstration using introduced sockeye salmon","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Populations exposed to different ecological environments should diverge for phenotypic traits that influence survival and reproduction. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21695261"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695261/The_pace_of_modern_life_II_from_rates_of_contemporary_microevolution_to_pattern_and_process"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The pace of modern life II: from rates of contemporary microevolution to pattern and process" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42393209/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695261/The_pace_of_modern_life_II_from_rates_of_contemporary_microevolution_to_pattern_and_process">The pace of modern life II: from rates of contemporary microevolution to pattern and process</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Genetica</span><span>, 2001</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">We compiled a database of microevolution on contemporary time scales in nature (47 source article...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">We compiled a database of microevolution on contemporary time scales in nature (47 source articles; 30 animal species), comprising 2649 evolutionary rates in darwins (proportional change per million years) and 2151 evolutionary rates in haldanes (standard deviations per generation). Here we demonstrate how quantitative rate measures can provide general insights into patterns and processes of evolution. The frequency distribution of evolutionary rates was approximately log-normal, with many slow rates and few fast rates. Net selection intensities estimated from haldanes were on average lower than selection intensities commonly measured directly in natural populations. This difference suggests that natural selection could easily accomplish observed microevolution but that the intensities of selection typically measured in nature are rarely maintained for long (otherwise observed evolutionary rates would be higher). Traits closely associated with fitness (life history traits) appear to...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="c87342e1a6656f71b9df95df76804a3a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":42393209,"asset_id":21695261,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42393209/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21695261"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21695261"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695261; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695261]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695261]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695261; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21695261']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21695261, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "c87342e1a6656f71b9df95df76804a3a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21695261]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21695261,"title":"The pace of modern life II: from rates of contemporary microevolution to pattern and process","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"We compiled a database of microevolution on contemporary time scales in nature (47 source articles; 30 animal species), comprising 2649 evolutionary rates in darwins (proportional change per million years) and 2151 evolutionary rates in haldanes (standard deviations per generation). 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Here we refer to these situations as 'relaxed selection,' and review recent studies that explore the effects of such changes on traits in their ecological contexts. In a few systems, such as the loss of armor in stickleback, the genetic, developmental and ecological bases of trait evolution are being discovered. These results yield insights into whether and how fast a trait is reduced or lost under relaxed selection. We provide a prospectus and a framework for understanding relaxed selection and trait loss in natural populations. 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One involves divergent selection, wherein the maladaptation of immigrants and hybrids impedes gene flow between ecological environments (i.e. ecological speciation). The other involves geographic features that limit dispersal. We determined the relative influence of these two processes in natural populations of Trinidadian guppies ( Poecilia reticulata ). If selection is important, gene flow should be reduced between different selective environments. If geography is important, gene flow should be impeded by geographic distance and physical barriers. We examined how genetic divergence, long-term gene flow, and contemporary dispersal within a watershed were influenced by waterfalls, geographic distance, predation, and habitat features. We found that waterfalls and geographic distance increased genetic divergence and reduced dispersal and long-term gene flow. Differences in predation or habitat features did not influence genetic divergence or gene flow. In contrast, differences in predation did appear to reduce contemporary dispersal. We suggest that the standard predictions of ecological speciation may be heavily nuanced by the mating behaviour and life history strategies of guppies.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2005,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Molecular Ecology","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":45107795},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/13649692/The_relative_influence_of_natural_selection_and_geography_on_gene_flow_in_guppies","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2015-07-05T05:19:51.532-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":32805539,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":2301452,"work_id":13649692,"tagging_user_id":32805539,"tagged_user_id":32975920,"co_author_invite_id":276646,"email":"a***y@mcgill.ca","display_order":0,"name":"Andrew Hendry","title":"The relative influence of natural selection and geography on gene flow in 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href="https://www.academia.edu/21695259/Both_Geography_and_Ecology_Contribute_to_Mating_Isolation_in_Guppies"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Both Geography and Ecology Contribute to Mating Isolation in Guppies" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42393206/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695259/Both_Geography_and_Ecology_Contribute_to_Mating_Isolation_in_Guppies">Both Geography and Ecology Contribute to Mating Isolation in Guppies</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PLoS ONE</span><span>, 2010</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="911fc4934b3f031a15c2957e2c13968d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" 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id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "911fc4934b3f031a15c2957e2c13968d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21695259]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21695259,"title":"Both Geography and Ecology Contribute to Mating Isolation in Guppies","translated_title":"","metadata":{"grobid_abstract":"Local adaptation to different environments can promote mating isolation -either as an incidental by-product of trait divergence, or as a result of selection to avoid maladaptive mating. Numerous recent empirical examples point to the common influence of divergent natural selection on speciation based largely on evidence of strong pre-mating isolation between populations from different habitat types. Accumulating evidence for natural selection's influence on speciation is therefore no longer a challenge. The difficulty, rather, is in determining the mechanisms involved in the progress of adaptive divergence to speciation once barriers to gene flow are already present. Here, we present results of both laboratory and field experiments with Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata) from different environments, who do not show complete reproductive isolation despite adaptive divergence. We investigate patterns of mating isolation between populations that do and do not exchange migrants and show evidence for both by-product and reinforcement mechanisms depending on female ecology. Specifically, low-predation females discriminate against all high-predation males thus implying a byproduct mechanism, whereas high-predation females only discriminate against low-predation males from further upstream in the same river, implying selection to avoid maladaptive mating. Our study thus confirms that mechanisms of adaptive speciation are not necessarily mutually exclusive and uncovers the complex ecology-geography interactions that underlie the evolution of mating isolation in nature.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2010,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PLoS 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Flow","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gene_Flow"},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology"},{"id":28235,"name":"Multidisciplinary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multidisciplinary"},{"id":60635,"name":"Guppy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Guppy"},{"id":98925,"name":"Female","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Female"},{"id":99234,"name":"Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animals"},{"id":111545,"name":"Male","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Male"},{"id":123230,"name":"Regression Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Regression_Analysis"},{"id":137967,"name":"Trinidad and Tobago","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trinidad_and_Tobago"},{"id":148391,"name":"Field Experiment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Field_Experiment"},{"id":175711,"name":"Poecilia Reticulata","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poecilia_Reticulata"},{"id":191815,"name":"Biological evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_evolution"},{"id":213897,"name":"Phenotype","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phenotype"},{"id":220780,"name":"PLoS one","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/PLoS_one"},{"id":306991,"name":"Poecilia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poecilia"},{"id":358670,"name":"Reproductive Isolation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reproductive_Isolation"},{"id":369325,"name":"Local adaptation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Local_adaptation"},{"id":985598,"name":"Predatory Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Predatory_Behavior"}],"urls":[{"id":6569966,"url":"https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Andrew_Hendry/publication/49703521_Both_Geography_and_Ecology_Contribute_to_Mating_Isolation_in_Guppies/links/09e41507e0153aef73000000.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="13753560"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/13753560/From_genes_to_ecosystems_an_emerging_synthesis_of_eco_evolutionary_dynamics"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of From genes to ecosystems: an emerging synthesis of eco-evolutionary dynamics" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/44992305/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/13753560/From_genes_to_ecosystems_an_emerging_synthesis_of_eco_evolutionary_dynamics">From genes to ecosystems: an emerging synthesis of eco-evolutionary dynamics</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://umaine.academia.edu/MichaelKinnison">Michael Kinnison</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry">Andrew Hendry</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>New Phytologist</span><span>, 2009</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3e86655488e32b33bfe83661cf24e103" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":44992305,"asset_id":13753560,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" 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"profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="3440648" id="papers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="74968094"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/74968094/Using_Reciprocal_Transplants_to_Assess_Local_Adaptation_Genetic_Rescue_and_Sexual_Selection_in_Newly_Established_Populations"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Using Reciprocal Transplants to Assess Local Adaptation, Genetic Rescue, and Sexual Selection in Newly Established Populations" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/82927888/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/74968094/Using_Reciprocal_Transplants_to_Assess_Local_Adaptation_Genetic_Rescue_and_Sexual_Selection_in_Newly_Established_Populations">Using Reciprocal Transplants to Assess Local Adaptation, Genetic Rescue, and Sexual Selection in Newly Established Populations</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Genes</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Small populations establishing on colonization fronts have to adapt to novel environments with li...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Small populations establishing on colonization fronts have to adapt to novel environments with limited genetic variation. The pace at which they can adapt, and the influence of genetic variation on their success, are key questions for understanding intraspecific diversity. To investigate these topics, we performed a reciprocal transplant experiment between two recently founded populations of brown trout in the sub-Antarctic Kerguelen Islands. Using individual tagging and genetic assignment methods, we tracked the fitness of local and foreign individuals, as well as the fitness of their offspring over two generations. In both populations, although not to the same extent, gene flow occurred between local and foreign gene pools. In both cases, however, we failed to detect obvious footprints of local adaptation (which should limit gene flow) and only weak support for genetic rescue (which should enhance gene flow). In the population where gene flow from foreign individuals was low, no c...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="03b9993c4fd540ba04de8b7dbb8a0ab6" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":82927888,"asset_id":74968094,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/82927888/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="74968094"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="74968094"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 74968094; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=74968094]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=74968094]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 74968094; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='74968094']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 74968094, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "03b9993c4fd540ba04de8b7dbb8a0ab6" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=74968094]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":74968094,"title":"Using Reciprocal Transplants to Assess Local Adaptation, Genetic Rescue, and Sexual Selection in Newly Established Populations","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Small populations establishing on colonization fronts have to adapt to novel environments with limited genetic variation. The pace at which they can adapt, and the influence of genetic variation on their success, are key questions for understanding intraspecific diversity. To investigate these topics, we performed a reciprocal transplant experiment between two recently founded populations of brown trout in the sub-Antarctic Kerguelen Islands. Using individual tagging and genetic assignment methods, we tracked the fitness of local and foreign individuals, as well as the fitness of their offspring over two generations. In both populations, although not to the same extent, gene flow occurred between local and foreign gene pools. In both cases, however, we failed to detect obvious footprints of local adaptation (which should limit gene flow) and only weak support for genetic rescue (which should enhance gene flow). In the population where gene flow from foreign individuals was low, no c...","publisher":"Genes","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Genes"},"translated_abstract":"Small populations establishing on colonization fronts have to adapt to novel environments with limited genetic variation. The pace at which they can adapt, and the influence of genetic variation on their success, are key questions for understanding intraspecific diversity. To investigate these topics, we performed a reciprocal transplant experiment between two recently founded populations of brown trout in the sub-Antarctic Kerguelen Islands. Using individual tagging and genetic assignment methods, we tracked the fitness of local and foreign individuals, as well as the fitness of their offspring over two generations. In both populations, although not to the same extent, gene flow occurred between local and foreign gene pools. 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In the population where gene flow from foreign individuals was low, no c...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/74968094/Using_Reciprocal_Transplants_to_Assess_Local_Adaptation_Genetic_Rescue_and_Sexual_Selection_in_Newly_Established_Populations","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-03-30T05:02:47.518-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":32975920,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":82927888,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/82927888/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"labonne2021genes.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/82927888/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Using_Reciprocal_Transplants_to_Assess_L.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/82927888/labonne2021genes-libre.pdf?1648642354=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DUsing_Reciprocal_Transplants_to_Assess_L.pdf\u0026Expires=1732428431\u0026Signature=NTbVJcLMrv907aYQS-mRgmgQZFTN4bWK1hOrfbOuiBgD~oQPmfeFZYTDBjnW2NGezNWzM-PWhziVUej3oe5gqE370R2dQQQAMvDShbBiqOTMgfd5O68AZXxiAUJb7BHc8Rm7yN2aGhEOVEeS4oPSmu952F0HqOcV8blgMBLQVuwkLuVC5BdyZvOBD91K14OQSuk-0mk~DEeJMlpX5JWiQNl3n5jpIv~8w-Lv70SYointQzqrpuZzzvr-dw~KbKzkTA7cs1xQLRVvXOcmP6cYHl208Ma7zAR1o0cT-6VKQZeiYjKYSMtwFkcXxGZtgPiEwcV9G-LVD2qKQ-~BKkpXOw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Using_Reciprocal_Transplants_to_Assess_Local_Adaptation_Genetic_Rescue_and_Sexual_Selection_in_Newly_Established_Populations","translated_slug":"","page_count":20,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":32975920,"first_name":"Andrew","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Hendry","page_name":"AndrewHendry","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-07-10T22:51:58.133-07:00","display_name":"Andrew Hendry","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry"},"attachments":[{"id":82927888,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/82927888/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"labonne2021genes.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/82927888/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Using_Reciprocal_Transplants_to_Assess_L.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/82927888/labonne2021genes-libre.pdf?1648642354=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DUsing_Reciprocal_Transplants_to_Assess_L.pdf\u0026Expires=1732428431\u0026Signature=NTbVJcLMrv907aYQS-mRgmgQZFTN4bWK1hOrfbOuiBgD~oQPmfeFZYTDBjnW2NGezNWzM-PWhziVUej3oe5gqE370R2dQQQAMvDShbBiqOTMgfd5O68AZXxiAUJb7BHc8Rm7yN2aGhEOVEeS4oPSmu952F0HqOcV8blgMBLQVuwkLuVC5BdyZvOBD91K14OQSuk-0mk~DEeJMlpX5JWiQNl3n5jpIv~8w-Lv70SYointQzqrpuZzzvr-dw~KbKzkTA7cs1xQLRVvXOcmP6cYHl208Ma7zAR1o0cT-6VKQZeiYjKYSMtwFkcXxGZtgPiEwcV9G-LVD2qKQ-~BKkpXOw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"},{"id":82927891,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/82927891/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"labonne2021genes.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/82927891/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Using_Reciprocal_Transplants_to_Assess_L.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/82927891/labonne2021genes-libre.pdf?1648642355=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DUsing_Reciprocal_Transplants_to_Assess_L.pdf\u0026Expires=1732428431\u0026Signature=MDn3U9ik0zyq6Jh3o-6ZTsyQZUu-Ww5uAsqxZPoy7uk-Dsp9lvd1TC4ZBTboClCVHyNyRzFTMrQQmol0m1wRs2hZr75R~Yugez6c~sb8lkd~ITLLFzbfnKkN10dPmU6g0hVW8I1J9eIpm6vmelluPkdTMx~2nyOl9NfFFRaD4BrnGr8NIbri4m7KOpyrPWH3UcPjYXl2s9b6-8iDpDwY-XJULLJI2PFPemQQ6T53iqw-nUGH30pEQbnjYP9MtzKxduQIhXuiyUcKCWfpedrSD4nbtuhWXr-lqc3SQmytbbBJphIjBn3sav1Ft58sn3KUpevemIB7kjKqhixZhkvHlg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":233229,"name":"Genes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genes"},{"id":369325,"name":"Local adaptation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Local_adaptation"}],"urls":[{"id":18945037,"url":"http://www.andrew-hendry.ca/uploads/1/2/0/5/120581600/labonne2021genes.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="27188133"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/27188133/When_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to_Population_Dynamics"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of When Should Harvest Evolution Matter to Population Dynamics?" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/47438123/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/27188133/When_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to_Population_Dynamics">When Should Harvest Evolution Matter to Population Dynamics?</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://berkeley.academia.edu/S%C3%A9bastienNussl%C3%A9">Sébastien Nusslé</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry">Andrew Hendry</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The potential for evolution to influence fishery sustainability remains a controversial topic. We...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The potential for evolution to influence fishery sustainability remains a controversial topic. We highlight new modeling research from Dunlop et al. that explores when and how fisheries-induced evolution matters for population dynamics, while also emphasizing transient dynamics in population growth and life history-dependent responses that influence population stability and resiliency.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="0cf8ec9dcd85ca8a5e900b5da9a1cf56" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":47438123,"asset_id":27188133,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47438123/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="27188133"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="27188133"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 27188133; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=27188133]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=27188133]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 27188133; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='27188133']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 27188133, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "0cf8ec9dcd85ca8a5e900b5da9a1cf56" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=27188133]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":27188133,"title":"When Should Harvest Evolution Matter to Population Dynamics?","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The potential for evolution to influence fishery sustainability remains a controversial topic. We highlight new modeling research from Dunlop et al. that explores when and how fisheries-induced evolution matters for population dynamics, while also emphasizing transient dynamics in population growth and life history-dependent responses that influence population stability and resiliency.","journal_name":"Trends in Ecology and Evolution"},"translated_abstract":"The potential for evolution to influence fishery sustainability remains a controversial topic. We highlight new modeling research from Dunlop et al. that explores when and how fisheries-induced evolution matters for population dynamics, while also emphasizing transient dynamics in population growth and life history-dependent responses that influence population stability and resiliency.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/27188133/When_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to_Population_Dynamics","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2016-07-22T13:23:10.275-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":36406449,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":22659304,"work_id":27188133,"tagging_user_id":36406449,"tagged_user_id":32975920,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***y@mcgill.ca","display_order":1,"name":"Andrew Hendry","title":"When Should Harvest Evolution Matter to Population Dynamics?"},{"id":22659305,"work_id":27188133,"tagging_user_id":36406449,"tagged_user_id":32263036,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***n@berkeley.edu","affiliation":"UC Berkeley","display_order":2,"name":"Stephanie Carlson","title":"When Should Harvest Evolution Matter to Population Dynamics?"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":47438123,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/47438123/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Nussle_2016_TREE.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47438123/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"When_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/47438123/Nussle_2016_TREE-libre.pdf?1469219416=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DWhen_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to.pdf\u0026Expires=1732428431\u0026Signature=fTmEhgJhQqEBYI4u-iO~f~TcNp3R8ryjvJN5CKcLthyZIVY7ZL2GZMl3x1qQjSWhySnong8dU-5GgrYG-GuVm5b4dXb8vTf~GjVKPBOq8zayHjaQC59iPbvK-QmrEX4OeghdQZSK-qvoSYVPabv7zPQ1QK00zrtln4GODqEfSSTkddKpmTqGqEP7rLIgLYeQML2qTQf1mAOaNbqFR~sfA8Hm42wDV7IVxX4Tatiw4gwZvhiR8PxJL0F6RMa3d8SGKM4Lj7bYUzM31Gw6fUxzcu1Lx7Yn7rriQ638dOy7Bo3rpVIUS1i~eVZhIz9V1ttCuaVjgUlfhFRaFJEjPGBfAA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"When_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to_Population_Dynamics","translated_slug":"","page_count":3,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":36406449,"first_name":"Sébastien","middle_initials":"","last_name":"Nusslé","page_name":"SébastienNusslé","domain_name":"berkeley","created_at":"2015-10-17T09:39:33.955-07:00","display_name":"Sébastien Nusslé","url":"https://berkeley.academia.edu/S%C3%A9bastienNussl%C3%A9"},"attachments":[{"id":47438123,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/47438123/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Nussle_2016_TREE.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47438123/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"When_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/47438123/Nussle_2016_TREE-libre.pdf?1469219416=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DWhen_Should_Harvest_Evolution_Matter_to.pdf\u0026Expires=1732428431\u0026Signature=fTmEhgJhQqEBYI4u-iO~f~TcNp3R8ryjvJN5CKcLthyZIVY7ZL2GZMl3x1qQjSWhySnong8dU-5GgrYG-GuVm5b4dXb8vTf~GjVKPBOq8zayHjaQC59iPbvK-QmrEX4OeghdQZSK-qvoSYVPabv7zPQ1QK00zrtln4GODqEfSSTkddKpmTqGqEP7rLIgLYeQML2qTQf1mAOaNbqFR~sfA8Hm42wDV7IVxX4Tatiw4gwZvhiR8PxJL0F6RMa3d8SGKM4Lj7bYUzM31Gw6fUxzcu1Lx7Yn7rriQ638dOy7Bo3rpVIUS1i~eVZhIz9V1ttCuaVjgUlfhFRaFJEjPGBfAA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":10001,"name":"Fisheries Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fisheries_Management"},{"id":18594,"name":"Evolutionary Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolutionary_Ecology"},{"id":2500514,"name":"fisheries-induced evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/fisheries-induced_evolution"}],"urls":[{"id":7354198,"url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169534716300180"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21695269"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695269/Do_stressful_conditions_make_adaptation_difficult_Guppies_in_the_oil_polluted_environments_of_southern_Trinidad"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Do stressful conditions make adaptation difficult? Guppies in the oil-polluted environments of southern Trinidad" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695269/Do_stressful_conditions_make_adaptation_difficult_Guppies_in_the_oil_polluted_environments_of_southern_Trinidad">Do stressful conditions make adaptation difficult? Guppies in the oil-polluted environments of southern Trinidad</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Evolutionary Applications</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The ability of populations to rapidly adapt to new environments will determine their future in an...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The ability of populations to rapidly adapt to new environments will determine their future in an increasingly human-modified world. Although meta-analyses do frequently uncover signatures of local adaptation, they also reveal many exceptions. We suggest that particular constraints on local adaptation might arise when organisms are exposed to novel stressors, such as anthropogenic pollution. To inform this possibility, we studied the extent to which guppies (Poecilia reticulata) show local adaptation to oil pollution in southern Trinidad. Neutral genetic markers revealed that paired populations in oil-polluted versus not-polluted habitats diverged independently in two different watersheds. Morphometrics revealed some divergence (particularly in head shape) between these environments, some of which was parallel between rivers. Reciprocal transplant experiments in nature, however, found little evidence of local adaptation based on survival and growth. Moreover, subsequent laboratory experiments showed that the two populations from oil-polluted sites showed only weak local adaptation even when compared to guppies from oil-free northern Trinidad. We conclude that guppies show little local adaptation to oil pollution, which might result from the challenges associated with adaptation to particularly stressful environments. It might also reflect genetic drift owing to small population sizes and/or high gene flow between environments.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21695269"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21695269"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695269; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695269]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695269]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695269; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21695269']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21695269, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21695269]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21695269,"title":"Do stressful conditions make adaptation difficult? Guppies in the oil-polluted environments of southern Trinidad","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The ability of populations to rapidly adapt to new environments will determine their future in an increasingly human-modified world. Although meta-analyses do frequently uncover signatures of local adaptation, they also reveal many exceptions. We suggest that particular constraints on local adaptation might arise when organisms are exposed to novel stressors, such as anthropogenic pollution. To inform this possibility, we studied the extent to which guppies (Poecilia reticulata) show local adaptation to oil pollution in southern Trinidad. Neutral genetic markers revealed that paired populations in oil-polluted versus not-polluted habitats diverged independently in two different watersheds. Morphometrics revealed some divergence (particularly in head shape) between these environments, some of which was parallel between rivers. Reciprocal transplant experiments in nature, however, found little evidence of local adaptation based on survival and growth. Moreover, subsequent laboratory experiments showed that the two populations from oil-polluted sites showed only weak local adaptation even when compared to guppies from oil-free northern Trinidad. We conclude that guppies show little local adaptation to oil pollution, which might result from the challenges associated with adaptation to particularly stressful environments. It might also reflect genetic drift owing to small population sizes and/or high gene flow between environments.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Evolutionary Applications"},"translated_abstract":"The ability of populations to rapidly adapt to new environments will determine their future in an increasingly human-modified world. Although meta-analyses do frequently uncover signatures of local adaptation, they also reveal many exceptions. We suggest that particular constraints on local adaptation might arise when organisms are exposed to novel stressors, such as anthropogenic pollution. To inform this possibility, we studied the extent to which guppies (Poecilia reticulata) show local adaptation to oil pollution in southern Trinidad. Neutral genetic markers revealed that paired populations in oil-polluted versus not-polluted habitats diverged independently in two different watersheds. Morphometrics revealed some divergence (particularly in head shape) between these environments, some of which was parallel between rivers. Reciprocal transplant experiments in nature, however, found little evidence of local adaptation based on survival and growth. Moreover, subsequent laboratory experiments showed that the two populations from oil-polluted sites showed only weak local adaptation even when compared to guppies from oil-free northern Trinidad. We conclude that guppies show little local adaptation to oil pollution, which might result from the challenges associated with adaptation to particularly stressful environments. It might also reflect genetic drift owing to small population sizes and/or high gene flow between environments.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/21695269/Do_stressful_conditions_make_adaptation_difficult_Guppies_in_the_oil_polluted_environments_of_southern_Trinidad","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2016-02-08T09:19:09.240-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":32975920,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Do_stressful_conditions_make_adaptation_difficult_Guppies_in_the_oil_polluted_environments_of_southern_Trinidad","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":32975920,"first_name":"Andrew","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Hendry","page_name":"AndrewHendry","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-07-10T22:51:58.133-07:00","display_name":"Andrew Hendry","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":155,"name":"Evolutionary Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolutionary_Biology"},{"id":197626,"name":"Evolutionary game theory and applications","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolutionary_game_theory_and_applications"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21695268"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695268/Host_preference_of_an_introduced_generalist_parasite_for_a_non_native_host"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Host preference of an introduced ‘generalist’ parasite for a non-native host" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42393214/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695268/Host_preference_of_an_introduced_generalist_parasite_for_a_non_native_host">Host preference of an introduced ‘generalist’ parasite for a non-native host</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal for Parasitology</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f1210721d3959418028c2abd5bdab7b5" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":42393214,"asset_id":21695268,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42393214/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21695268"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21695268"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695268; 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Here, we ask to what extent an introduced parasite demonstrates specialisation among novel host species. Infection surveys across three field sites in Gatun Lake, Panama, revealed that the invasive peacock bass, Cichla monoculus, was more commonly infected by the introduced trematode parasite Centrocestus formosanus than were three other common cichlid fishes. Laboratory infection experiments were conducted to determine whether parasitism might be driven by differential encounter/exposure to parasites or by differential infection susceptibility/preference across different host species. These experiments were performed by controlling for parasite exposure in single host (compatibility) experiments and in mixed host (preference) experiments. In all cases, the peacock bass exhibited higher infection rates with viable metacercariae relative to the other potential fish hosts. Our experiments thus support that an introduced generalist parasite shows apparent specialisation on a specific novel host. Further studies are needed to determine whether these patterns of specialisation are the result of local adaptation following invasion by the parasite. Ó Please cite this article in press as: Frankel, V.M., et al. Host preference of an introduced 'generalist' parasite for a non-native host. Int. J. Parasitol. (2015), http://dx.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal for Parasitology","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":42393214},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/21695268/Host_preference_of_an_introduced_generalist_parasite_for_a_non_native_host","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2016-02-08T09:19:09.037-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":32975920,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":42393214,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42393214/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Host_preference_of_an_introduced_general20160208-19556-ybq52f.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42393214/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Host_preference_of_an_introduced_general.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42393214/Host_preference_of_an_introduced_general20160208-19556-ybq52f-libre.pdf?1454954370=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHost_preference_of_an_introduced_general.pdf\u0026Expires=1732428431\u0026Signature=TptPlfqopnjNzzK0FUzU5WdohpE-6vcuGaSrPBZoS5~jd6Io5nwoinSSxJ8eMyBjaeeo0UlalObd0OPz9MoHdyHKjJsgLqzskeJCcNm0gDgyJ-qMBqoPhBbUucSkAslPFBuKLKVGMvH7q~1~47QDJfLVepoVSq1xShB4~76TiZCVAHIR-3Xg5mnbjII6ukUvOHYu~iXeKgmUnbP8DLWaRhZGQXy~4kb6OhrDok04-oKnLV9ZlgxdqtLUCBpG44HoBXl0i7YIX78jQBkJz-NOzIQjAUvIzz4BWpcvUVkisP35q9NQEx~~fAn6fovFvHPSgQg-KGGxV~QNrfH8cgXiNQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Host_preference_of_an_introduced_generalist_parasite_for_a_non_native_host","translated_slug":"","page_count":7,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":32975920,"first_name":"Andrew","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Hendry","page_name":"AndrewHendry","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-07-10T22:51:58.133-07:00","display_name":"Andrew Hendry","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry"},"attachments":[{"id":42393214,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42393214/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Host_preference_of_an_introduced_general20160208-19556-ybq52f.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42393214/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Host_preference_of_an_introduced_general.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42393214/Host_preference_of_an_introduced_general20160208-19556-ybq52f-libre.pdf?1454954370=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHost_preference_of_an_introduced_general.pdf\u0026Expires=1732428431\u0026Signature=TptPlfqopnjNzzK0FUzU5WdohpE-6vcuGaSrPBZoS5~jd6Io5nwoinSSxJ8eMyBjaeeo0UlalObd0OPz9MoHdyHKjJsgLqzskeJCcNm0gDgyJ-qMBqoPhBbUucSkAslPFBuKLKVGMvH7q~1~47QDJfLVepoVSq1xShB4~76TiZCVAHIR-3Xg5mnbjII6ukUvOHYu~iXeKgmUnbP8DLWaRhZGQXy~4kb6OhrDok04-oKnLV9ZlgxdqtLUCBpG44HoBXl0i7YIX78jQBkJz-NOzIQjAUvIzz4BWpcvUVkisP35q9NQEx~~fAn6fovFvHPSgQg-KGGxV~QNrfH8cgXiNQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":159,"name":"Microbiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microbiology"},{"id":173,"name":"Zoology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Zoology"},{"id":644860,"name":"Veterinary Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Veterinary_Sciences"}],"urls":[{"id":6569972,"url":"https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Victor_Frankel/publication/277895950_Host_preference_of_an_introduced_generalist_parasite_for_a_non-native_host/links/55b140fe08ae092e964fe656.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21695267"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695267/Direct_and_indirect_impacts_of_climatic_change_on_species_diversity_and_genetic_diversity"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Direct and indirect impacts of climatic change on species diversity and genetic diversity" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695267/Direct_and_indirect_impacts_of_climatic_change_on_species_diversity_and_genetic_diversity">Direct and indirect impacts of climatic change on species diversity and genetic diversity</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science</span><span>, 2009</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This article was submitted without an abstract, please refer to the full-text PDF file.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21695267"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21695267"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695267; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="13817478"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/13817478/Linking_macro_trends_and_micro_rates_re_evaluating_micro_evolutionary_support_for_Copes_rule"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Linking macro-trends and micro-rates: re-evaluating micro-evolutionary support for Cope's rule" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/44915983/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/13817478/Linking_macro_trends_and_micro_rates_re_evaluating_micro_evolutionary_support_for_Copes_rule">Linking macro-trends and micro-rates: re-evaluating micro-evolutionary support for Cope's rule</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/CristianCorrea13">Cristian Correa</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry">Andrew Hendry</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Evolution; international journal of organic evolution</span><span>, Jan 25, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Cope&#39;s rule, wherein a lineage increases in body size through time, was originally motivated ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Cope&#39;s rule, wherein a lineage increases in body size through time, was originally motivated by macro-evolutionary patterns observed in the fossil record. More recently, some authors have argued that evidence exists for generally positive selection on individual body size in contemporary populations, providing a micro-evolutionary mechanism for Cope&#39;s rule. If larger body size confers individual fitness advantages as the selection estimates suggest, thereby explaining Cope&#39;s rule, then body size should increase over micro-evolutionary time scales. We test this corollary by assembling a large database of studies reporting changes in phenotypic body size through time in contemporary populations, as well as studies reporting average breeding values for body size through time. Trends in body size were quite variable with an absence of any general trend, and many populations trended toward smaller body sizes. Although selection estimates appear to support Cope&#39;s rule, our...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="0b01ba143d22e191a97fe2d88ce0c575" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":44915983,"asset_id":13817478,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44915983/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="13817478"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="13817478"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13817478; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13817478]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13817478]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13817478; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='13817478']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 13817478, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "0b01ba143d22e191a97fe2d88ce0c575" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=13817478]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":13817478,"title":"Linking macro-trends and micro-rates: re-evaluating micro-evolutionary support for Cope's rule","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Cope\u0026#39;s rule, wherein a lineage increases in body size through time, was originally motivated by macro-evolutionary patterns observed in the fossil record. More recently, some authors have argued that evidence exists for generally positive selection on individual body size in contemporary populations, providing a micro-evolutionary mechanism for Cope\u0026#39;s rule. If larger body size confers individual fitness advantages as the selection estimates suggest, thereby explaining Cope\u0026#39;s rule, then body size should increase over micro-evolutionary time scales. We test this corollary by assembling a large database of studies reporting changes in phenotypic body size through time in contemporary populations, as well as studies reporting average breeding values for body size through time. Trends in body size were quite variable with an absence of any general trend, and many populations trended toward smaller body sizes. Although selection estimates appear to support Cope\u0026#39;s rule, our...","publication_date":{"day":25,"month":1,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Evolution; international journal of organic evolution"},"translated_abstract":"Cope\u0026#39;s rule, wherein a lineage increases in body size through time, was originally motivated by macro-evolutionary patterns observed in the fossil record. More recently, some authors have argued that evidence exists for generally positive selection on individual body size in contemporary populations, providing a micro-evolutionary mechanism for Cope\u0026#39;s rule. If larger body size confers individual fitness advantages as the selection estimates suggest, thereby explaining Cope\u0026#39;s rule, then body size should increase over micro-evolutionary time scales. We test this corollary by assembling a large database of studies reporting changes in phenotypic body size through time in contemporary populations, as well as studies reporting average breeding values for body size through time. Trends in body size were quite variable with an absence of any general trend, and many populations trended toward smaller body sizes. Although selection estimates appear to support Cope\u0026#39;s rule, our...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/13817478/Linking_macro_trends_and_micro_rates_re_evaluating_micro_evolutionary_support_for_Copes_rule","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2015-07-08T16:15:45.792-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":32914134,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":2669019,"work_id":13817478,"tagging_user_id":32914134,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":276648,"email":"a***y@bio.umass.edu","display_order":0,"name":"Andrew Hendry","title":"Linking macro-trends and micro-rates: re-evaluating micro-evolutionary support for Cope's rule"},{"id":2669020,"work_id":13817478,"tagging_user_id":32914134,"tagged_user_id":32975920,"co_author_invite_id":276646,"email":"a***y@mcgill.ca","display_order":4194304,"name":"Andrew Hendry","title":"Linking macro-trends and micro-rates: re-evaluating micro-evolutionary support for Cope's rule"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":44915983,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/44915983/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Linking_macrotrends_and_microrates_Re-ev20160420-21287-1epk5af.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44915983/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Linking_macro_trends_and_micro_rates_re.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/44915983/Linking_macrotrends_and_microrates_Re-ev20160420-21287-1epk5af-libre.pdf?1461151293=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLinking_macro_trends_and_micro_rates_re.pdf\u0026Expires=1732428431\u0026Signature=Nz6H7xfIsyMaqRlkf1OzzG6e67E41-6r3TQ0DC9~Sh2PP21l4BUbrL4wsPEeCXpz6OKaOs1yfnDKVI5vmdNlckieBDyJE-FiU370GNJhHeH09yY9WbLk0nO1RLVyStWc7V1EEmUjieszXrFGj0wbUATBWxpf0i~PgVTDA1PxDpCvEiRFFbkxqAarjaBiRhYq9UDqxy7fDc1tzN1e54WvcP70qmrZDTOgQaWGkepOf5QZvmrc3v6iOgRg1Zt-exkQVAmOCDPB7cit56yAUbjIirGyiLSIOfbwnwj3JH7NGP50CHBGQpgUWyuCOpQkrCwOP9UA-wSy9mcFejlpAxSDYA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Linking_macro_trends_and_micro_rates_re_evaluating_micro_evolutionary_support_for_Copes_rule","translated_slug":"","page_count":10,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":32914134,"first_name":"Cristian","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Correa","page_name":"CristianCorrea13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-07-08T16:14:22.247-07:00","display_name":"Cristian Correa","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/CristianCorrea13"},"attachments":[{"id":44915983,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/44915983/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Linking_macrotrends_and_microrates_Re-ev20160420-21287-1epk5af.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44915983/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Linking_macro_trends_and_micro_rates_re.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/44915983/Linking_macrotrends_and_microrates_Re-ev20160420-21287-1epk5af-libre.pdf?1461151293=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLinking_macro_trends_and_micro_rates_re.pdf\u0026Expires=1732428431\u0026Signature=Nz6H7xfIsyMaqRlkf1OzzG6e67E41-6r3TQ0DC9~Sh2PP21l4BUbrL4wsPEeCXpz6OKaOs1yfnDKVI5vmdNlckieBDyJE-FiU370GNJhHeH09yY9WbLk0nO1RLVyStWc7V1EEmUjieszXrFGj0wbUATBWxpf0i~PgVTDA1PxDpCvEiRFFbkxqAarjaBiRhYq9UDqxy7fDc1tzN1e54WvcP70qmrZDTOgQaWGkepOf5QZvmrc3v6iOgRg1Zt-exkQVAmOCDPB7cit56yAUbjIirGyiLSIOfbwnwj3JH7NGP50CHBGQpgUWyuCOpQkrCwOP9UA-wSy9mcFejlpAxSDYA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":155,"name":"Evolutionary Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolutionary_Biology"},{"id":4967,"name":"Molecular Evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular_Evolution"},{"id":10882,"name":"Evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolution"},{"id":64336,"name":"Population","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Population"},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans"},{"id":164264,"name":"Body Size","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Body_Size"},{"id":213897,"name":"Phenotype","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phenotype"},{"id":702621,"name":"Genetic Fitness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genetic_Fitness"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21695266"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695266/Testing_for_local_host_parasite_adaptation_an_experiment_with_Gyrodactylus_ectoparasites_and_guppy_hosts"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Testing for local host-parasite adaptation: an experiment with Gyrodactylus ectoparasites and guppy hosts" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695266/Testing_for_local_host_parasite_adaptation_an_experiment_with_Gyrodactylus_ectoparasites_and_guppy_hosts">Testing for local host-parasite adaptation: an experiment with Gyrodactylus ectoparasites and guppy hosts</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International journal for parasitology</span><span>, Jan 11, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Hosts and parasites are in a perpetual co-evolutionary &quot;arms race&quot;. Due to their short ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Hosts and parasites are in a perpetual co-evolutionary &quot;arms race&quot;. Due to their short generation time and large reproductive output, parasites are commonly believed to be ahead in this race, although increasing evidence exists that parasites are not always ahead in the arms race - in part owing to evolutionary lineage and recent ecological history. We assess local adaptation of hosts and parasites, and determine whether adaptation was influenced by ecological or evolutionary history, using full reciprocal cross-infections of four Gyrodactylus ectoparasite populations and their four guppy (Poecilia reticulata) host populations in Trinidad. To consider effects of evolutionary lineage and recent ecology, these four populations were collected from two different river drainages (Marianne and Aripo) and two different predation environments (high and low). The highest infection levels were obtained when parasites from the Aripo lineage infected guppies from the Marianne lineage,...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21695266"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21695266"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695266; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695266]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695266]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695266; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21695266']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21695266, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21695266]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21695266,"title":"Testing for local host-parasite adaptation: an experiment with Gyrodactylus ectoparasites and guppy hosts","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Hosts and parasites are in a perpetual co-evolutionary \u0026quot;arms race\u0026quot;. Due to their short generation time and large reproductive output, parasites are commonly believed to be ahead in this race, although increasing evidence exists that parasites are not always ahead in the arms race - in part owing to evolutionary lineage and recent ecological history. We assess local adaptation of hosts and parasites, and determine whether adaptation was influenced by ecological or evolutionary history, using full reciprocal cross-infections of four Gyrodactylus ectoparasite populations and their four guppy (Poecilia reticulata) host populations in Trinidad. To consider effects of evolutionary lineage and recent ecology, these four populations were collected from two different river drainages (Marianne and Aripo) and two different predation environments (high and low). The highest infection levels were obtained when parasites from the Aripo lineage infected guppies from the Marianne lineage,...","publication_date":{"day":11,"month":1,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International journal for parasitology"},"translated_abstract":"Hosts and parasites are in a perpetual co-evolutionary \u0026quot;arms race\u0026quot;. Due to their short generation time and large reproductive output, parasites are commonly believed to be ahead in this race, although increasing evidence exists that parasites are not always ahead in the arms race - in part owing to evolutionary lineage and recent ecological history. We assess local adaptation of hosts and parasites, and determine whether adaptation was influenced by ecological or evolutionary history, using full reciprocal cross-infections of four Gyrodactylus ectoparasite populations and their four guppy (Poecilia reticulata) host populations in Trinidad. To consider effects of evolutionary lineage and recent ecology, these four populations were collected from two different river drainages (Marianne and Aripo) and two different predation environments (high and low). The highest infection levels were obtained when parasites from the Aripo lineage infected guppies from the Marianne lineage,...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/21695266/Testing_for_local_host_parasite_adaptation_an_experiment_with_Gyrodactylus_ectoparasites_and_guppy_hosts","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2016-02-08T09:19:08.010-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":32975920,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Testing_for_local_host_parasite_adaptation_an_experiment_with_Gyrodactylus_ectoparasites_and_guppy_hosts","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":32975920,"first_name":"Andrew","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Hendry","page_name":"AndrewHendry","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-07-10T22:51:58.133-07:00","display_name":"Andrew Hendry","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":159,"name":"Microbiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microbiology"},{"id":173,"name":"Zoology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Zoology"},{"id":12653,"name":"Rivers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rivers"},{"id":13919,"name":"Fish Diseases","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Diseases"},{"id":99234,"name":"Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animals"},{"id":137967,"name":"Trinidad and Tobago","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trinidad_and_Tobago"},{"id":191815,"name":"Biological evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_evolution"},{"id":306991,"name":"Poecilia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poecilia"},{"id":373754,"name":"Ecosystem","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem"},{"id":644860,"name":"Veterinary Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Veterinary_Sciences"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="13720403"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/13720403/How_maladaptation_can_structure_biodiversity_eco_evolutionary_island_biogeography"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of How maladaptation can structure biodiversity: eco-evolutionary island biogeography" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/45022098/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/13720403/How_maladaptation_can_structure_biodiversity_eco_evolutionary_island_biogeography">How maladaptation can structure biodiversity: eco-evolutionary island biogeography</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PatrikNosil">Patrik Nosil</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry">Andrew Hendry</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://sheffield.academia.edu/AndrewBeckerman">Andrew Beckerman</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Trends in ecology & evolution</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Current research on eco-evolutionary dynamics is mainly concerned with understanding the role of ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Current research on eco-evolutionary dynamics is mainly concerned with understanding the role of rapid (or &#39;contemporary&#39;) evolution in structuring ecological patterns. We argue that the current eco-evolutionary research program, which focuses largely on natural selection, should be expanded to more explicitly consider other evolutionary processes such as gene flow. Because multiple evolutionary processes interact to generate quantitative variation in the degree of local maladaptation, we focus on how studying the ecological effects of maladaptation will lead to a more comprehensive view of how evolution can influence ecology. We explore how maladaptation can influence ecology through the lens of island biogeography theory, which yields some novel predictions, such as patch isolation increasing species richness.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="52b1044c3988597a96f2e1f64cdad528" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":45022098,"asset_id":13720403,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/45022098/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="13720403"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="13720403"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13720403; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13720403]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13720403]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13720403; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='13720403']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 13720403, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "52b1044c3988597a96f2e1f64cdad528" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=13720403]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":13720403,"title":"How maladaptation can structure biodiversity: eco-evolutionary island biogeography","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Current research on eco-evolutionary dynamics is mainly concerned with understanding the role of rapid (or \u0026#39;contemporary\u0026#39;) evolution in structuring ecological patterns. We argue that the current eco-evolutionary research program, which focuses largely on natural selection, should be expanded to more explicitly consider other evolutionary processes such as gene flow. Because multiple evolutionary processes interact to generate quantitative variation in the degree of local maladaptation, we focus on how studying the ecological effects of maladaptation will lead to a more comprehensive view of how evolution can influence ecology. We explore how maladaptation can influence ecology through the lens of island biogeography theory, which yields some novel predictions, such as patch isolation increasing species richness.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Trends in ecology \u0026 evolution"},"translated_abstract":"Current research on eco-evolutionary dynamics is mainly concerned with understanding the role of rapid (or \u0026#39;contemporary\u0026#39;) evolution in structuring ecological patterns. 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Recent studies show that the magnitude of these effects can be large and can generate feedbacks that further shape evolution.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="954cec594fa7c008d516870e6d6192f5" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":42393212,"asset_id":21695264,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42393212/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21695264"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21695264"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695264; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695264]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695264]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695264; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21695264']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21695264, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "954cec594fa7c008d516870e6d6192f5" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21695264]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21695264,"title":"Eco-evolutionary dynamics: intertwining ecological and evolutionary processes in contemporary time","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Evolution occurring over contemporary time scales can have important effects on populations, communities, and ecosystems. 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class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42393213/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695262/Adaptive_divergence_and_the_evolution_of_reproductive_isolation_in_the_wild_an_empirical_demonstration_using_introduced_sockeye_salmon">Adaptive divergence and the evolution of reproductive isolation in the wild: an empirical demonstration using introduced sockeye salmon</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Genetica</span><span>, 2001</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Populations exposed to different ecological environments should diverge for phenotypic traits tha...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Populations exposed to different ecological environments should diverge for phenotypic traits that influence survival and reproduction. This adaptive divergence should reduce gene flow between populations because immigrants become less fit than residents and because hybrids perform poorly in either environment (i.e., ecologically-dependent reproductive isolation). Here I demonstrate adaptive divergence and the evolution of reproductive isolation in populations of sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) introduced from a common ancestral source into a new lake system (Lake Washington, Washington). The introduced fish founded several new populations, two of which experience very different environments during breeding and early development (Cedar River v.s. Pleasure Point beach). Over 13 generations, the two populations diverged for adult traits (female body size, male body depth; measured in the wild) and embryo traits (survival to hatching, development rate, size at emergence; measured i...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="50f13121b9cc1976d68d76cc6d7f2c51" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":42393213,"asset_id":21695262,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42393213/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21695262"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21695262"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695262; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695262]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695262]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695262; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21695262']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21695262, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "50f13121b9cc1976d68d76cc6d7f2c51" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21695262]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21695262,"title":"Adaptive divergence and the evolution of reproductive isolation in the wild: an empirical demonstration using introduced sockeye salmon","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Populations exposed to different ecological environments should diverge for phenotypic traits that influence survival and reproduction. This adaptive divergence should reduce gene flow between populations because immigrants become less fit than residents and because hybrids perform poorly in either environment (i.e., ecologically-dependent reproductive isolation). Here I demonstrate adaptive divergence and the evolution of reproductive isolation in populations of sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) introduced from a common ancestral source into a new lake system (Lake Washington, Washington). The introduced fish founded several new populations, two of which experience very different environments during breeding and early development (Cedar River v.s. Pleasure Point beach). Over 13 generations, the two populations diverged for adult traits (female body size, male body depth; measured in the wild) and embryo traits (survival to hatching, development rate, size at emergence; measured i...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2001,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Genetica"},"translated_abstract":"Populations exposed to different ecological environments should diverge for phenotypic traits that influence survival and reproduction. This adaptive divergence should reduce gene flow between populations because immigrants become less fit than residents and because hybrids perform poorly in either environment (i.e., ecologically-dependent reproductive isolation). Here I demonstrate adaptive divergence and the evolution of reproductive isolation in populations of sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) introduced from a common ancestral source into a new lake system (Lake Washington, Washington). The introduced fish founded several new populations, two of which experience very different environments during breeding and early development (Cedar River v.s. Pleasure Point beach). Over 13 generations, the two populations diverged for adult traits (female body size, male body depth; measured in the wild) and embryo traits (survival to hatching, development rate, size at emergence; measured 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21695261"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695261/The_pace_of_modern_life_II_from_rates_of_contemporary_microevolution_to_pattern_and_process"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The pace of modern life II: from rates of contemporary microevolution to pattern and process" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42393209/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695261/The_pace_of_modern_life_II_from_rates_of_contemporary_microevolution_to_pattern_and_process">The pace of modern life II: from rates of contemporary microevolution to pattern and process</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Genetica</span><span>, 2001</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">We compiled a database of microevolution on contemporary time scales in nature (47 source article...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">We compiled a database of microevolution on contemporary time scales in nature (47 source articles; 30 animal species), comprising 2649 evolutionary rates in darwins (proportional change per million years) and 2151 evolutionary rates in haldanes (standard deviations per generation). Here we demonstrate how quantitative rate measures can provide general insights into patterns and processes of evolution. The frequency distribution of evolutionary rates was approximately log-normal, with many slow rates and few fast rates. Net selection intensities estimated from haldanes were on average lower than selection intensities commonly measured directly in natural populations. This difference suggests that natural selection could easily accomplish observed microevolution but that the intensities of selection typically measured in nature are rarely maintained for long (otherwise observed evolutionary rates would be higher). Traits closely associated with fitness (life history traits) appear to...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="c87342e1a6656f71b9df95df76804a3a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":42393209,"asset_id":21695261,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42393209/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21695261"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21695261"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695261; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695261]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21695261]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21695261; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21695261']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21695261, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "c87342e1a6656f71b9df95df76804a3a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21695261]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21695261,"title":"The pace of modern life II: from rates of contemporary microevolution to pattern and process","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"We compiled a database of microevolution on contemporary time scales in nature (47 source articles; 30 animal species), comprising 2649 evolutionary rates in darwins (proportional change per million years) and 2151 evolutionary rates in haldanes (standard deviations per generation). Here we demonstrate how quantitative rate measures can provide general insights into patterns and processes of evolution. The frequency distribution of evolutionary rates was approximately log-normal, with many slow rates and few fast rates. Net selection intensities estimated from haldanes were on average lower than selection intensities commonly measured directly in natural populations. This difference suggests that natural selection could easily accomplish observed microevolution but that the intensities of selection typically measured in nature are rarely maintained for long (otherwise observed evolutionary rates would be higher). Traits closely associated with fitness (life history traits) appear to...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2001,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Genetica"},"translated_abstract":"We compiled a database of microevolution on contemporary time scales in nature (47 source articles; 30 animal species), comprising 2649 evolutionary rates in darwins (proportional change per million years) and 2151 evolutionary rates in haldanes (standard deviations per generation). Here we demonstrate how quantitative rate measures can provide general insights into patterns and processes of evolution. The frequency distribution of evolutionary rates was approximately log-normal, with many slow rates and few fast rates. Net selection intensities estimated from haldanes were on average lower than selection intensities commonly measured directly in natural populations. This difference suggests that natural selection could easily accomplish observed microevolution but that the intensities of selection typically measured in nature are rarely maintained for long (otherwise observed evolutionary rates would be higher). 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="12803908"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/12803908/Rapid_evolution_of_reproductive_isolation_in_the_wild_evidence_from_introduced_salmon"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Rapid evolution of reproductive isolation in the wild: evidence from introduced salmon" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/45925254/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/12803908/Rapid_evolution_of_reproductive_isolation_in_the_wild_evidence_from_introduced_salmon">Rapid evolution of reproductive isolation in the wild: evidence from introduced salmon</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://washington.academia.edu/ThomasQuinn">Thomas Quinn</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry">Andrew Hendry</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JWenburg">J. 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Many of the papers present evidence of microevolution occurring over contemporary time frames, further validating the near ubiquity of ongoing evolution in the world around us. Several synthetic reviews of empirical work help to define the conditions under which microevolution is or is not likely to occur. Some of the studies speak directly to current controversies in evolutionary biology, such as the relative roles of determinism and contingency, and the nature of the relationship between microevolution and macroevolution. In general, microevolution seems driven largely by deterministic mechanisms, particularly natural selection, but contingency plays a role in (1) determining whether or not suitable conditions are present for evolution to proceed, and (2) guiding the precise manner by which evolution proceeds. 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Here we refer to these situations as 'relaxed selection,' and review recent studies that explore the effects of such changes on traits in their ecological contexts. In a few systems, such as the loss of armor in stickleback, the genetic, developmental and ecological bases of trait evolution are being discovered. These results yield insights into whether and how fast a trait is reduced or lost under relaxed selection. We provide a prospectus and a framework for understanding relaxed selection and trait loss in natural populations. We also examine its implications for applied issues, such as antibiotic resistance and the success of invasive species.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2009,"errors":{}},"grobid_abstract_attachment_id":42393210},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/21695260/Relaxed_selection_in_the_wild","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2016-02-08T09:19:05.709-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":32975920,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":42393210,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42393210/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Relaxed_selection_in_the_wild20160208-19558-19njq1c.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42393210/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Relaxed_selection_in_the_wild.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42393210/Relaxed_selection_in_the_wild20160208-19558-19njq1c-libre.pdf?1454954370=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRelaxed_selection_in_the_wild.pdf\u0026Expires=1732428431\u0026Signature=P~LNQTmUoIISNIPyEvGv4NIWbt6dCNVovgNoI0vHfohu2mcFLnKG73SBZ4FQL4yRSV0u1m64xDaLUs7JaBkp3vTaNaFijQGqR3ndPI1TzeFbKByeGMNaNx7WF72BEbpcOcAKr85q8-vmeeV1~vqYluXz2bLoBy6Olvd~8NjBK-QxCNGQjGU8buwL3G5g3URRpPM0EmU4d2ru4kMiCpekBYsNmWd9ONRwj0FnDwjCWbzNfY-Fi3foTVEhz7RePOhragBxpwklC34iYUVYyJ4yCrw9EzYE8HUmf3uCVwAtKXrdFoBCbyKd1AiyKeAo~LJu5lpQDeCkxu0n81CZD0x~Aw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Relaxed_selection_in_the_wild","translated_slug":"","page_count":10,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":32975920,"first_name":"Andrew","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Hendry","page_name":"AndrewHendry","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-07-10T22:51:58.133-07:00","display_name":"Andrew Hendry","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry"},"attachments":[{"id":42393210,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42393210/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Relaxed_selection_in_the_wild20160208-19558-19njq1c.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42393210/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Relaxed_selection_in_the_wild.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42393210/Relaxed_selection_in_the_wild20160208-19558-19njq1c-libre.pdf?1454954370=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRelaxed_selection_in_the_wild.pdf\u0026Expires=1732428431\u0026Signature=P~LNQTmUoIISNIPyEvGv4NIWbt6dCNVovgNoI0vHfohu2mcFLnKG73SBZ4FQL4yRSV0u1m64xDaLUs7JaBkp3vTaNaFijQGqR3ndPI1TzeFbKByeGMNaNx7WF72BEbpcOcAKr85q8-vmeeV1~vqYluXz2bLoBy6Olvd~8NjBK-QxCNGQjGU8buwL3G5g3URRpPM0EmU4d2ru4kMiCpekBYsNmWd9ONRwj0FnDwjCWbzNfY-Fi3foTVEhz7RePOhragBxpwklC34iYUVYyJ4yCrw9EzYE8HUmf3uCVwAtKXrdFoBCbyKd1AiyKeAo~LJu5lpQDeCkxu0n81CZD0x~Aw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":11417,"name":"Population Dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Population_Dynamics"},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences"},{"id":58054,"name":"Environmental Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sciences"},{"id":99234,"name":"Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animals"},{"id":117270,"name":"Fishes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishes"},{"id":174717,"name":"Sciuridae","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sciuridae"},{"id":191815,"name":"Biological evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_evolution"},{"id":213897,"name":"Phenotype","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phenotype"},{"id":261723,"name":"Orchidaceae","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Orchidaceae"}],"urls":[{"id":6569969,"url":"https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Andrew_Hendry/publication/26270918_Relaxed_selection_in_the_wild/links/09e4150bb880905267000000.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="13649692"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/13649692/The_relative_influence_of_natural_selection_and_geography_on_gene_flow_in_guppies"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The relative influence of natural selection and geography on gene flow in guppies" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/45107795/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/13649692/The_relative_influence_of_natural_selection_and_geography_on_gene_flow_in_guppies">The relative influence of natural selection and geography on gene flow in guppies</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://ucriverside.academia.edu/DavidReznick">David Reznick</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry">Andrew Hendry</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://umaine.academia.edu/MichaelKinnison">Michael Kinnison</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Molecular Ecology</span><span>, 2005</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1265538197f1acb38b840333aac640c2" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":45107795,"asset_id":13649692,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/45107795/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="13649692"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="13649692"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13649692; 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One involves divergent selection, wherein the maladaptation of immigrants and hybrids impedes gene flow between ecological environments (i.e. ecological speciation). The other involves geographic features that limit dispersal. We determined the relative influence of these two processes in natural populations of Trinidadian guppies ( Poecilia reticulata ). If selection is important, gene flow should be reduced between different selective environments. If geography is important, gene flow should be impeded by geographic distance and physical barriers. We examined how genetic divergence, long-term gene flow, and contemporary dispersal within a watershed were influenced by waterfalls, geographic distance, predation, and habitat features. We found that waterfalls and geographic distance increased genetic divergence and reduced dispersal and long-term gene flow. Differences in predation or habitat features did not influence genetic divergence or gene flow. In contrast, differences in predation did appear to reduce contemporary dispersal. We suggest that the standard predictions of ecological speciation may be heavily nuanced by the mating behaviour and life history strategies of guppies.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2005,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Molecular Ecology","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":45107795},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/13649692/The_relative_influence_of_natural_selection_and_geography_on_gene_flow_in_guppies","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2015-07-05T05:19:51.532-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":32805539,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":2301452,"work_id":13649692,"tagging_user_id":32805539,"tagged_user_id":32975920,"co_author_invite_id":276646,"email":"a***y@mcgill.ca","display_order":0,"name":"Andrew Hendry","title":"The relative influence of natural selection and geography on gene flow in 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strategy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Life_history_strategy"},{"id":358670,"name":"Reproductive Isolation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reproductive_Isolation"},{"id":373754,"name":"Ecosystem","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem"},{"id":486775,"name":"Genetic Divergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genetic_Divergence"},{"id":555282,"name":"Mating Behaviour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mating_Behaviour"},{"id":1511952,"name":"Isolation by distance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Isolation_by_distance"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21695259"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695259/Both_Geography_and_Ecology_Contribute_to_Mating_Isolation_in_Guppies"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Both Geography and Ecology Contribute to Mating Isolation in Guppies" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42393206/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21695259/Both_Geography_and_Ecology_Contribute_to_Mating_Isolation_in_Guppies">Both Geography and Ecology Contribute to Mating Isolation in Guppies</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PLoS ONE</span><span>, 2010</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="911fc4934b3f031a15c2957e2c13968d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" 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id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "911fc4934b3f031a15c2957e2c13968d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21695259]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21695259,"title":"Both Geography and Ecology Contribute to Mating Isolation in Guppies","translated_title":"","metadata":{"grobid_abstract":"Local adaptation to different environments can promote mating isolation -either as an incidental by-product of trait divergence, or as a result of selection to avoid maladaptive mating. Numerous recent empirical examples point to the common influence of divergent natural selection on speciation based largely on evidence of strong pre-mating isolation between populations from different habitat types. Accumulating evidence for natural selection's influence on speciation is therefore no longer a challenge. The difficulty, rather, is in determining the mechanisms involved in the progress of adaptive divergence to speciation once barriers to gene flow are already present. Here, we present results of both laboratory and field experiments with Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata) from different environments, who do not show complete reproductive isolation despite adaptive divergence. We investigate patterns of mating isolation between populations that do and do not exchange migrants and show evidence for both by-product and reinforcement mechanisms depending on female ecology. Specifically, low-predation females discriminate against all high-predation males thus implying a byproduct mechanism, whereas high-predation females only discriminate against low-predation males from further upstream in the same river, implying selection to avoid maladaptive mating. Our study thus confirms that mechanisms of adaptive speciation are not necessarily mutually exclusive and uncovers the complex ecology-geography interactions that underlie the evolution of mating isolation in nature.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2010,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PLoS 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Flow","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gene_Flow"},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology"},{"id":28235,"name":"Multidisciplinary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multidisciplinary"},{"id":60635,"name":"Guppy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Guppy"},{"id":98925,"name":"Female","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Female"},{"id":99234,"name":"Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animals"},{"id":111545,"name":"Male","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Male"},{"id":123230,"name":"Regression Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Regression_Analysis"},{"id":137967,"name":"Trinidad and Tobago","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trinidad_and_Tobago"},{"id":148391,"name":"Field Experiment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Field_Experiment"},{"id":175711,"name":"Poecilia Reticulata","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poecilia_Reticulata"},{"id":191815,"name":"Biological evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_evolution"},{"id":213897,"name":"Phenotype","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phenotype"},{"id":220780,"name":"PLoS one","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/PLoS_one"},{"id":306991,"name":"Poecilia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poecilia"},{"id":358670,"name":"Reproductive Isolation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reproductive_Isolation"},{"id":369325,"name":"Local adaptation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Local_adaptation"},{"id":985598,"name":"Predatory Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Predatory_Behavior"}],"urls":[{"id":6569966,"url":"https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Andrew_Hendry/publication/49703521_Both_Geography_and_Ecology_Contribute_to_Mating_Isolation_in_Guppies/links/09e41507e0153aef73000000.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="13753560"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/13753560/From_genes_to_ecosystems_an_emerging_synthesis_of_eco_evolutionary_dynamics"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of From genes to ecosystems: an emerging synthesis of eco-evolutionary dynamics" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/44992305/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/13753560/From_genes_to_ecosystems_an_emerging_synthesis_of_eco_evolutionary_dynamics">From genes to ecosystems: an emerging synthesis of eco-evolutionary dynamics</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://umaine.academia.edu/MichaelKinnison">Michael Kinnison</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndrewHendry">Andrew Hendry</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>New Phytologist</span><span>, 2009</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3e86655488e32b33bfe83661cf24e103" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":44992305,"asset_id":13753560,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44992305/download_file?st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyNDgzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="13753560"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="13753560"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13753560; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + 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