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Tullamore - Wikipedia

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id="toc-Retail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Retail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Retail</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Retail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport_and_access" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport_and_access"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Transport and access</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport_and_access-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transport and access subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transport_and_access-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-N52_Tullamore_Bypass" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#N52_Tullamore_Bypass"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>N52 Tullamore Bypass</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-N52_Tullamore_Bypass-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-People" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#People"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>People</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-People-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tullamore</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 39 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Тъламор – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тъламор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%81" title="Τάλλαμορ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τάλλαμορ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1" title="تولامور – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تولامور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulach_Mh%C3%B3r" title="Tulach Mhór – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tulach Mhór" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulach_Mh%C3%B3r" title="Tulach Mhór – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Tulach Mhór" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%84%B8%EB%9F%AC%EB%AA%A8%EC%96%B4" title="털러모어 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="털러모어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ტალამორი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტალამორი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talamoras" title="Talamoras – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Talamoras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%83%A9%E3%83%A2%E3%82%A2" title="タラモア – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="タラモア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Талламор – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Талламор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Таламор – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Таламор" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ทูลลามอร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทูลลามอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tullamore" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Талламор – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Талламор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ٹولامور – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ٹولامور" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94" title="塔拉莫尔 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="塔拉莫尔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q321091#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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.longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Tullamore&amp;params=53.2667_N_7.5_W_dim:100000_region:IE_type:city"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">53°16′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">7°30′00″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">53.2667°N 7.5000°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">53.2667; -7.5000</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Town in County Offaly, Ireland</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Tullamore_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Tullamore (disambiguation)">Tullamore (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Town in Leinster, Ireland</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Tullamore</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native" lang="ga"><span title="Irish-language text"><i lang="ga">Tulach Mhór</i></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category">Town</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:272px;max-width:272px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:134px;max-width:134px"><div style="border:1;;height:99px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:O%27_Connor_Square,_Tullamore,_2021-07-21.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/O%27_Connor_Square%2C_Tullamore%2C_2021-07-21.jpg/132px-O%27_Connor_Square%2C_Tullamore%2C_2021-07-21.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/O%27_Connor_Square%2C_Tullamore%2C_2021-07-21.jpg/198px-O%27_Connor_Square%2C_Tullamore%2C_2021-07-21.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/O%27_Connor_Square%2C_Tullamore%2C_2021-07-21.jpg/264px-O%27_Connor_Square%2C_Tullamore%2C_2021-07-21.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div><div>O'Connor Square</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:134px;max-width:134px"><div style="border:1;;height:99px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Church_of_the_Assumption,_Tullamore,_2021-07-21,_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Church_of_the_Assumption%2C_Tullamore%2C_2021-07-21%2C_01.jpg/132px-Church_of_the_Assumption%2C_Tullamore%2C_2021-07-21%2C_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Church_of_the_Assumption%2C_Tullamore%2C_2021-07-21%2C_01.jpg/198px-Church_of_the_Assumption%2C_Tullamore%2C_2021-07-21%2C_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Church_of_the_Assumption%2C_Tullamore%2C_2021-07-21%2C_01.jpg/264px-Church_of_the_Assumption%2C_Tullamore%2C_2021-07-21%2C_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div><div>Church of the Assumption</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:134px;max-width:134px"><div style="border:1;;height:99px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Offaly_County_Council_Municipal_District_of_Tullamore,_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Offaly_County_Council_Municipal_District_of_Tullamore%2C_01.jpg/132px-Offaly_County_Council_Municipal_District_of_Tullamore%2C_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Offaly_County_Council_Municipal_District_of_Tullamore%2C_01.jpg/198px-Offaly_County_Council_Municipal_District_of_Tullamore%2C_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Offaly_County_Council_Municipal_District_of_Tullamore%2C_01.jpg/264px-Offaly_County_Council_Municipal_District_of_Tullamore%2C_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div><div><a href="/wiki/Tullamore_Town_Hall" title="Tullamore Town Hall">Tullamore Town Hall</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:134px;max-width:134px"><div style="border:1;;height:99px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tullamore_Town_Park,_2021-07-21,_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Tullamore_Town_Park%2C_2021-07-21%2C_01.jpg/132px-Tullamore_Town_Park%2C_2021-07-21%2C_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Tullamore_Town_Park%2C_2021-07-21%2C_01.jpg/198px-Tullamore_Town_Park%2C_2021-07-21%2C_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Tullamore_Town_Park%2C_2021-07-21%2C_01.jpg/264px-Tullamore_Town_Park%2C_2021-07-21%2C_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div><div>Town park</div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tullamoreflag.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Tullamore"><img alt="Flag of Tullamore" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Tullamoreflag.svg/100px-Tullamoreflag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Tullamoreflag.svg/150px-Tullamoreflag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Tullamoreflag.svg/200px-Tullamoreflag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="206" data-file-height="100" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tullamore_Coat_of_Arms.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Tullamore"><img alt="Coat of arms of Tullamore" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Tullamore_Coat_of_Arms.svg/91px-Tullamore_Coat_of_Arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="91" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Tullamore_Coat_of_Arms.svg/137px-Tullamore_Coat_of_Arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Tullamore_Coat_of_Arms.svg/182px-Tullamore_Coat_of_Arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="246" data-file-height="270" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ireland_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tullamore is located in Ireland"><img alt="Tullamore is located in Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Ireland_adm_location_map.svg/250px-Ireland_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="312" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Ireland_adm_location_map.svg/375px-Ireland_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Ireland_adm_location_map.svg/500px-Ireland_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1449" data-file-height="1806" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:53.03%;left:58.333%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Tullamore"><img alt="Tullamore" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Tullamore</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in Ireland</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Tullamore&amp;params=53.2667_N_7.5_W_dim:100000_region:IE_type:city"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">53°16′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">7°30′00″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">53.2667°N 7.5000°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">53.2667; -7.5000</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">Ireland</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Ireland" title="Provinces of Ireland">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Leinster" title="Leinster">Leinster</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Ireland" title="Counties of Ireland">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/County_Offaly" title="County Offaly">Offaly</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">73&#160;m (240&#160;ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(<a href="/wiki/2022_census_of_Ireland" title="2022 census of Ireland">2022</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2022census_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2022census-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">15,598</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%C2%B10" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC±0">UTC±0</a> (<a href="/wiki/Western_European_Time" title="Western European Time">WET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">&#160;•&#160;Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Irish_Standard_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Standard Time">IST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Eircode" class="mw-redirect" title="Eircode">Eircode</a> routing key</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">R35</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Telephone numbers in the Republic of Ireland">Telephone area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">+353(0)57</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Irish Grid Reference</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion" style="white-space: nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Tullamore&amp;params=53.272736_N_7.498604_W_region:IE_scale:25000">N335248</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Tullamore</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ʊ/: &#39;u&#39; in &#39;push&#39;">ʊ</span><span title="&#39;l&#39; in &#39;lie&#39;">l</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span><span title="/ˌ/: secondary stress follows">ˌ</span><span title="&#39;m&#39; in &#39;my&#39;">m</span><span title="/ɔːr/: &#39;ar&#39; in &#39;war&#39;">ɔːr</span></span>/</a></span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a>: <i lang="ga">Tulach Mhór</i>, meaning 'great mound') is the <a href="/wiki/County_town" title="County town">county town</a> of <a href="/wiki/County_Offaly" title="County Offaly">County Offaly</a> in <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a>. It is on the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Canal_(Ireland)" title="Grand Canal (Ireland)">Grand Canal</a>, in the middle of the county, and is the fourth most populous town in the <a href="/wiki/Midland_Region,_Ireland" title="Midland Region, Ireland">Midlands Region</a>, with 15,598 inhabitants at the <a href="/wiki/2022_census_of_Ireland" title="2022 census of Ireland">2022 census</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2022census_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2022census-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The town retained Gold Medal status in the National Tidy Town Awards in 2015 and also played host to the World <a href="/wiki/Sheep_Dog_Trials" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheep Dog Trials">Sheep Dog Trials</a> in 2005, which attracted international interest in the region. The <a href="/wiki/Tullamore_Show" title="Tullamore Show">Tullamore Show</a> is held near the town every year. The town's most famous export is <a href="/wiki/Tullamore_Dew" title="Tullamore Dew">Tullamore Dew</a>&#160;– an <a href="/wiki/Irish_whiskey" title="Irish whiskey">Irish whiskey</a> distilled by <a href="/wiki/Tullamore_Distillery" title="Tullamore Distillery">Tullamore Distillery</a>&#160;– that can be traced back to 1829. The <a href="/wiki/Old_Tullamore_Distillery" title="Old Tullamore Distillery">original distillery</a> was shut down in 1954. The brand was later resurrected, but at first was produced at the <a href="/wiki/New_Midleton_Distillery" title="New Midleton Distillery">Midleton Distillery</a> in <a href="/wiki/County_Cork" title="County Cork">Cork</a>. However, in 2014, the brand's new owners, <a href="/wiki/William_Grant_%26_Sons" title="William Grant &amp; Sons">William Grant &amp; Sons</a>, invested in a new distillery near Tullamore, bringing whiskey production back to the town.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale collapsible collapsed" style="width:22.2em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1821</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">5,407</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1831</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">6,342</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+17.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1841</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">6,343</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1851</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">4,630</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−27.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1861</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">4,797</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+3.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1871</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">5,179</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+8.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1881</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">5,098</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−1.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1891</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">4,522</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−11.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1901</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">4,639</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1911</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">4,926</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+6.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1926</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">4,930</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1936</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">5,135</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1946</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">5,897</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+14.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1951</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">6,165</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1956</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">6,147</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">−0.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1961</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">6,243</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1966</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">6,874</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+10.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1971</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">7,474</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+8.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1981</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,724</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+16.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1986</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">9,442</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+8.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1991</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">9,430</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1996</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">10,039</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+6.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2002</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">11,098</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+10.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2006</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">12,927</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+16.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2011</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">14,361</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+11.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2016</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">14,607</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2022</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">15,598</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+6.8%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left"><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sapmap2016_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sapmap2016-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2022census_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2022census-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a>, Tullamore was within the <a href="/wiki/Gaelic_Ireland" title="Gaelic Ireland">Gaelic</a> territory of <a href="/wiki/Firceall" title="Firceall">Firceall</a> ruled by the O'Molloy clan. Firceall was part of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Meath" title="Kingdom of Meath">Kingdom of Meath</a>. The Tullamore area was part of the first English <a href="/wiki/Plantations_of_Ireland" title="Plantations of Ireland">plantations in Ireland</a> during the 1550s when land was confiscated from the native Irish and colonized with English settlers. Firceall was divided into the baronies of <a href="/wiki/Ballycowan_(barony)" title="Ballycowan (barony)">Ballycowan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ballyboy_(barony)" title="Ballyboy (barony)">Ballyboy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eglish_(barony)" title="Eglish (barony)">Eglish</a>, with Tullamore located in Ballycowan.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Tullamore area, comprising some 5,000 acres, was granted by the English to Sir John Moore in 1622. At that time the Tullamore estate included a ruined castle, ten cottages and two water mills. Sir Robert Forth, who leased the lands from Thomas Moore (son and heir of Sir John), built a mansion house c.1641 in what is now the Charleville <a href="/wiki/Demesne" title="Demesne">demesne</a>. Charles Moore, Lord Tullamore, grandson of Thomas, eventually regained possession of the estate and when he died in 1674 it went via his sister to Charles William Bury. Charles William was later (1806) created the 1st <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Charleville" title="Earl of Charleville">Earl of Charleville</a> in a second creation of the title.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 10 May 1785, the town was seriously damaged when the crash of a <a href="/wiki/Hot_air_balloon" title="Hot air balloon">hot air balloon</a> resulted in a fire that burned down as many as 130 homes, giving the town the distinction of being the location of the world's first known <a href="/wiki/Aviation_disaster" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation disaster">aviation disaster</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To this day, the town shield depicts a <a href="/wiki/Phoenix_(mythology)" title="Phoenix (mythology)">phoenix</a> rising from the ashes. The event is yearly commemorated by the Phoenix festival which celebrates Tullamore's resurrection from the ashes following the accident. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Grand_Canal_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Canal of Ireland">Grand Canal</a> linked Tullamore to <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a> in 1798. During the <a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars" title="Napoleonic Wars">Napoleonic Wars</a>, a clash between troops of the <a href="/wiki/King%27s_German_Legion" title="King&#39;s German Legion">King's German Legion</a> and a regiment of British Light Infantry who were both stationed in the town, became known as the Battle of Tullamore. Tullamore became <a href="/wiki/County_town" title="County town">county town</a> of <a href="/wiki/County_Offaly" title="County Offaly">County Offaly</a> in 1835, replacing <a href="/wiki/Daingean" title="Daingean">Daingean</a>. </p><p>Tullamore has a long history of <a href="/wiki/Whisky" title="Whisky">whiskey distilling</a>, with two distilleries known to have operated in the town in the 1780s, though closed some years later.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Subsequently, a <a href="/wiki/Old_Tullamore_Distillery" title="Old Tullamore Distillery">new distillery</a> was established by Michael Molloy, on the site of one of the old distilleries in 1829.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When Molloy died, the distillery first passed to his brother Anthony, before eventually making its way into the hands of his nephew, Bernard Daly.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When Daly died, his son, Captain Bernard Daly took ownership of the business. With an estate in Terenure, Captain Daly left the day-to-day running of the business to Daniel E. Williams, the distillery's <a href="/wiki/General_manager" title="General manager">general manager</a>, under whose careful watch the distillery grew and prospered, and launched <a href="/wiki/Tullamore_Dew" title="Tullamore Dew">Tullamore Dew</a>, the whiskey which bears his initials. Williams brought electricity to Tullamore in 1893. The distillery installed the town's first telephones and introduced motorised transport. Williams ran various commercial businesses throughout the <a href="/wiki/Irish_midlands" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish midlands">Irish midlands</a>&#160;– drinks businesses, tea importing, seed and grain retail, and a network of 26 general stores.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Following this period, <a href="/wiki/Prohibition_in_the_United_States" title="Prohibition in the United States">Prohibition in the United States</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Irish_Trade_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglo-Irish Trade War">economic war</a> with Britain in the 1930s, and <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> all harmed the industry. Tullamore was one of many Irish distilleries affected by a general decline in Irish whiskey sales worldwide. After World War II, Desmond Williams, grandson of Daniel E. Williams, used modern marketing techniques to re-establish Irish whiskey in world markets. In 1947, Desmond Williams also developed <a href="/wiki/Irish_Mist" title="Irish Mist">Irish Mist</a>, an Irish <a href="/wiki/Liqueur" title="Liqueur">liqueur</a> made from a blend of whiskey, herbs and honey, using a recipe alleged to have disappeared in the late 17th century and to have been rediscovered in a manuscript 250 years later. Williams also capitalised on the <a href="/wiki/Irish_coffee" title="Irish coffee">Irish coffee</a> concept, and promoted blended whiskeys along with Tullamore Dew. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Patrick_Street_Tullamore_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Patrick_Street_Tullamore_cropped.jpg/240px-Patrick_Street_Tullamore_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Patrick_Street_Tullamore_cropped.jpg/360px-Patrick_Street_Tullamore_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Patrick_Street_Tullamore_cropped.jpg/480px-Patrick_Street_Tullamore_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>Patrick Street, Tullamore</figcaption></figure> <p>The Tullamore Phoenix Festival was an annual celebration of art, culture and heritage first held in August between 2000 and 2007.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Festival events included hot air balloons, concerts, street entertainment, a parade, and fireworks.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The <i><a href="/wiki/Queen_of_the_Land_Festival" title="Queen of the Land Festival">Queen of the Land Festival</a></i> takes place in Tullamore each year on the second weekend in November. Primarily a personality contest, it seeks to find the best examples of a modern Irish woman. It is organised by Offaly Macra Na Feirme. Each year about 25 girls between the age of 17 and 35 compete to be crowned Queen of the Land. The festival provides a host of entertainment throughout the town over the weekend, primarily at night. </p><p>An annual <a href="/wiki/Tullamore_Show" title="Tullamore Show">Tullamore Show</a> takes place on the second Sunday of August every year. It was cancelled in 2007 and 2008 due to heavy rain, though it ran again in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Agriculture was originally the show's main focus, but this has broadened to include entertainment, food, crafts, lifestyle, trade stands, food and refreshments, fashion and entertainment.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Hugh Lynch's Pub on Kilbride Street has been operating as a public house since the early 1800s. In the early 1900s it was bought by the Williams Group, founders of the D.E. Williams Distillery, and run as a public bar and grocery, along with many other outlets in the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Midlands" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Midlands">Irish Midlands</a>, from which they sold their growing whiskey brand "Tullamore Dew". It has been in the Lynch Family since 1971. </p><p>The national <a href="/wiki/Fleadh_Cheoil" title="Fleadh Cheoil">Fleadh Cheoil</a> was held in Tullamore for the very first time in August 2007. It returned in 2008 and returned for the third time from 21 to 23 August 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/National_Ploughing_Championships" title="National Ploughing Championships">National Ploughing Championships</a>, Europe's largest Outdoor Exhibition and Agriculture Trade Show, was held in Screggan, Tullamore in 2016. The total attendance figures for the 2016 Championship came to a record-breaking 283,000. The show returned to Screggan in September 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Places_of_interest">Places of interest</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Places of interest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charleville_Castle_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Charleville_Castle_%28cropped%29.png/170px-Charleville_Castle_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Charleville_Castle_%28cropped%29.png/255px-Charleville_Castle_%28cropped%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Charleville_Castle_%28cropped%29.png/340px-Charleville_Castle_%28cropped%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1821" data-file-height="2900" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Charleville_Castle" title="Charleville Castle">Charleville Castle</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tullamore_Dew_Whiskey.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A bottle of Tullamore Dew whiskey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Tullamore_Dew_Whiskey.jpg/170px-Tullamore_Dew_Whiskey.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Tullamore_Dew_Whiskey.jpg/255px-Tullamore_Dew_Whiskey.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Tullamore_Dew_Whiskey.jpg/340px-Tullamore_Dew_Whiskey.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tullamore_Dew" title="Tullamore Dew">Tullamore Dew</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The Tullamore Dew Visitor Centre on the banks of the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Canal_(Ireland)" title="Grand Canal (Ireland)">Grand Canal</a> focuses on the distilling, canal and urban history of the town.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Audio visual and self-guided tours are available. </p><p>Charleville Estate is located on the edge of the town. The Gothic <a href="/wiki/Charleville_Castle" title="Charleville Castle">Charleville Castle</a> stands in this parkland setting which contains the <a href="/wiki/King_Oak" title="King Oak">King Oak</a>, one of the biggest and oldest oak trees in the country. The castle is said to be haunted and was featured on series 1 of <a href="/wiki/Living_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Living TV">Living TV</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Most_Haunted" title="Most Haunted">Most Haunted</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The oak woodland is botanically an important survivor of primeval stock. The park was the location of the annual Tullamore Agricultural Show. However following the cancellation of the show for two consecutive years due to heavy rainfall the event was moved to a new location with improved drainage in the <a href="/wiki/Blue_Ball,_County_Offaly" title="Blue Ball, County Offaly">Blue Ball</a> area, south of the town. </p><p>Tullamore is used as a base for the <a href="/wiki/Slieve_Bloom_Mountains" title="Slieve Bloom Mountains">Slieve Bloom Mountains</a> to the south of the county.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Also south of Tullamore are the <a href="/wiki/Lough_Boora" class="mw-redirect" title="Lough Boora">Lough Boora</a> parklands. These <a href="/wiki/Boglands" class="mw-redirect" title="Boglands">boglands</a> contain a range of flora and fauna. The wetlands also contain a number of large-scale <a href="/wiki/Environmental_sculpture" title="Environmental sculpture">environmental sculptures</a> that form part of the '<a href="/wiki/Sculpture_in_the_Parklands" title="Sculpture in the Parklands">Sculpture in the Parklands</a>' sculpture park. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>10&#160; km west of Tullamore is the village of <a href="/wiki/Rahan,_County_Offaly" title="Rahan, County Offaly">Rahan</a>. The remains of what was once a large monastery settlement founded by St.Carthage or <a href="/wiki/Mochuda" class="mw-redirect" title="Mochuda">Mochuda</a> in the 6th century, can be seen in the village. </p><p>Within 5 minutes drive is the <a href="/wiki/Celtic_cross" title="Celtic cross">Celtic cross</a> of <a href="/wiki/Durrow,_County_Offaly" title="Durrow, County Offaly">Durrow</a>. In the middle of the 6th century, a monastery was founded here by <a href="/wiki/Saint_Columba" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Columba">Saint Columba</a>. The monastery is known for the <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Durrow" title="Book of Durrow">Book of Durrow</a>, an illuminated manuscript written here in the 7th century.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>There are four metal sculptures located on the <a href="/wiki/N52_road" class="mw-redirect" title="N52 road">N52</a> Tullamore bypass funded under the <a href="/wiki/Percent_for_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="Percent for Art">percentage for arts scheme</a> where 1% of the budget is allocated to roadside art.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sculptor <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Harron" title="Maurice Harron">Maurice Harron</a> created the figures presenting symbols of learning and sanctity. The figures are located on <a href="/wiki/Esker" title="Esker">esker</a> ridges that the new roadway cuts through.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are also a number of churches in the town, including Tullamore Catholic Church, Tullamore Presbyterian Church and St. Catherine's Church of Ireland church. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Tullamore_Town_Hall" title="Tullamore Town Hall">Tullamore Town Hall</a>, which dates from 1786, used to be a private house known as Acres Hall.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Shopping_Centre_Tullamore_Co.Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365246.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Shopping_Centre_Tullamore_Co.Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365246.jpg/220px-Shopping_Centre_Tullamore_Co.Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365246.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Shopping_Centre_Tullamore_Co.Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365246.jpg/330px-Shopping_Centre_Tullamore_Co.Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365246.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Shopping_Centre_Tullamore_Co.Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365246.jpg/440px-Shopping_Centre_Tullamore_Co.Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365246.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="457" /></a><figcaption>Bridge Centre Shopping Centre, Tullamore</figcaption></figure> <p>As the county town of Offaly, many government services are located here such as the headquarters of <a href="/wiki/Offaly_County_Council" title="Offaly County Council">Offaly County Council</a>, the Midlands Regional Hospital and HSE services. Government departments located in the town include the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Agriculture,_Food_and_the_Marine" title="Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine">Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Education_(Ireland)" title="Department of Education (Ireland)">Department of Education</a>. </p><p>Tullamore has traditionally been an important industrial, retail and services centre for County Offaly. When the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Canal_(Ireland)" title="Grand Canal (Ireland)">Grand Canal</a> opened in the late 18th century, it offered increased connectivity to the town and offered an increased market for goods produced in the area. <a href="/wiki/Tullamore_Dew" title="Tullamore Dew">Tullamore Dew</a>, a brand of <a href="/wiki/Irish_Whiskey" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Whiskey">Irish Whiskey</a> was first distilled in the town in 1829. Tullamore was connected to the national railway network in 1854 by the <a href="/wiki/Great_Southern_and_Western_Railway" title="Great Southern and Western Railway">Great Southern and Western Railway</a> company, now <a href="/wiki/Iarnr%C3%B3d_%C3%89ireann" title="Iarnród Éireann">Iarnród Éireann</a>. Tullamore is also located near the boglands of the <a href="/wiki/Bog_of_Allen" title="Bog of Allen">Bog of Allen</a>. This provided employment through the work of <a href="/wiki/Bord_na_Mona" class="mw-redirect" title="Bord na Mona">Bord na Mona</a>. Agriculture is also important to the local economy. </p><p>A number of industrial estates are located in the town. For example, in Srah Industrial Estate, employers include multinationals like <a href="/wiki/Sennheiser" title="Sennheiser">Sennheiser</a>, GeneMedix, <a href="/wiki/Covidien" title="Covidien">Covidien</a>, Isotron and Zannini.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Retail">Retail</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Retail"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Bridge Centre, one of the main shopping areas in the town centre, has outlets of <a href="/wiki/Dunnes_Stores" title="Dunnes Stores">Dunnes Stores</a>, Vero Moda, and Holland and Barrett.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Tullamore Retail Park on the Portarlington Road also has a mix of shops including <a href="/wiki/Tesco" title="Tesco">Tesco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heatons" title="Heatons">Heatons</a>, Petmania, Harry Corry and Woodie's DIY. In September 2016, <a href="/wiki/Boots_UK" class="mw-redirect" title="Boots UK">Boots</a> opened in the town centre.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From 1975 until 24 March 2008, Tullamore was the home of <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_Radio_1" title="RTÉ Radio 1">RTÉ Radio 1</a>'s principal medium-wave <a href="/wiki/Tullamore_transmitter" title="Tullamore transmitter">transmitter</a>, broadcasting the AM version of Radio 1 on 567&#160;kHz, at a power of 500&#160;kW. Before this, the main transmission centre had been sited near <a href="/wiki/Athlone" title="Athlone">Athlone</a>. In addition to being the headquarters of <a href="/wiki/Midlands_103" title="Midlands 103">Midlands 103</a>, Tullamore is home to a number of local newspapers including <i>The Tullamore</i> Tribune and <i>The Offaly Independent</i>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Tullamore features in several books by the author <a href="/wiki/Lyn_Andrews" title="Lyn Andrews">Lyn Andrews</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The population of Tullamore (and its environs) rose from 10,029 in 1996<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> to 15,598 in 2022, an increase of over 55%.<sup id="cite_ref-2022census_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2022census-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport_and_access">Transport and access</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Transport and access"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tullamore_station_(1982)_-_geograph.ie_-_3103243.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Tullamore_station_%281982%29_-_geograph.ie_-_3103243.jpg/220px-Tullamore_station_%281982%29_-_geograph.ie_-_3103243.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Tullamore_station_%281982%29_-_geograph.ie_-_3103243.jpg/330px-Tullamore_station_%281982%29_-_geograph.ie_-_3103243.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Tullamore_station_%281982%29_-_geograph.ie_-_3103243.jpg/440px-Tullamore_station_%281982%29_-_geograph.ie_-_3103243.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="373" /></a><figcaption>Tullamore railway station 1982</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Tullamore_railway_station" title="Tullamore railway station">Tullamore railway station</a>, first opened on 2 October 1854,<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is served by trains on the Dublin-Galway and Dublin-Westport/Ballina inter-city routes. </p><p>In association with the <a href="/wiki/County_Westmeath" title="County Westmeath">County Westmeath</a> urban centres, <a href="/wiki/Athlone" title="Athlone">Athlone</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mullingar" title="Mullingar">Mullingar</a>, Tullamore forms part of what is known as the <a href="/wiki/Midlands_Gateway" title="Midlands Gateway">Midlands Gateway</a>. </p><p>Tullamore lies on the <a href="/wiki/N52_road_(Ireland)" title="N52 road (Ireland)">N52</a> <a href="/wiki/National_secondary_road" title="National secondary road">national secondary road</a>. This connects to <a href="/wiki/Birr,_County_Offaly" title="Birr, County Offaly">Birr</a> in the southwest of the county and continues towards <a href="/wiki/Mullingar" title="Mullingar">Mullingar</a> which is located to the northeast. At <a href="/wiki/Kilbeggan" title="Kilbeggan">Kilbeggan</a> (about 12&#160;km north of Tullamore) the N52 forms an interchange with the <a href="/wiki/M6_motorway_(Ireland)" title="M6 motorway (Ireland)">M6 motorway</a> which connects <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Galway" title="Galway">Galway</a>. The <a href="/wiki/N80_road_(Ireland)" title="N80 road (Ireland)">N80</a> <a href="/wiki/National_secondary_road" title="National secondary road">national secondary road</a> connects Tullamore with <a href="/wiki/Killeigh" title="Killeigh">Killeigh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mountmellick" title="Mountmellick">Mountmellick</a> and <a href="/wiki/Portlaoise" title="Portlaoise">Portlaoise</a>, travelling in a southwards direction. A number of <a href="/wiki/Regional_road_(Ireland)" title="Regional road (Ireland)">regional roads</a> run through the town such as the <a href="/wiki/R420_road_(Ireland)" title="R420 road (Ireland)">R420</a> connecting Tullamore to <a href="/wiki/Moate" title="Moate">Moate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clara,_County_Offaly" title="Clara, County Offaly">Clara</a> and <a href="/wiki/Portarlington,_County_Laois" title="Portarlington, County Laois">Portarlington</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/R421_road_(Ireland)" title="R421 road (Ireland)">R421</a> which connects to <a href="/wiki/Kinnitty" title="Kinnitty">Kinnitty</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="N52_Tullamore_Bypass">N52 Tullamore Bypass</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: N52 Tullamore Bypass"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2009, Tullamore was <a href="/wiki/Bypass_(road)" title="Bypass (road)">bypassed</a> by re-routing the N52 away from the town centre. The bypass is to the east of the town,<sup id="cite_ref-NRA_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NRA-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and is a 14&#160;km (8.7&#160;mi) single carriageway which leaves the previous N52 approximately 6&#160;km (3.7&#160;mi) southwest of Tullamore, intersecting with the <a href="/wiki/N80_road_(Ireland)" title="N80 road (Ireland)">N80 road</a>, crossing over the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Canal_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Canal of Ireland">Grand Canal</a>, before rejoining the original N52 3&#160;km (1.9&#160;mi) north of the town. A spur was constructed from the northern section of the route to the Tullamore Western Relief Road <a href="/wiki/R443_road_(Ireland)" title="R443 road (Ireland)">R443</a> creating in an almost-full orbital route around Tullamore. The N80 now terminates at its junction with the N52. The scheme began construction in April 2008, and was officially opened in late 2009 by then <a href="/wiki/Taoiseach" title="Taoiseach">Taoiseach</a> <a href="/wiki/Brian_Cowen" title="Brian Cowen">Brian Cowen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bypass_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bypass-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tullamore has a number of sporting organisations, including <a href="/wiki/Gaelic_games" title="Gaelic games">Gaelic games</a>, association football, <a href="/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union">rugby union</a> and athletics clubs.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Gaelic_games" title="Gaelic games">Gaelic games</a> are represented by <a href="/wiki/Tullamore_GAA" title="Tullamore GAA">Tullamore GAA</a>, Ballinamere GAA and Durrow GAA. Tullamore GAA won four senior football championships and one senior hurling championship in the early 21st century. Between football and hurling championships, Tullamore is one of the most successful clubs in the history of <a href="/wiki/Offaly_GAA" title="Offaly GAA">Offaly GAA</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Ballinamere won the intermediate hurling championship in 2013, and therefore play senior hurling along with Tullamore. Durrow partakes in the senior 'B' football championship. <a href="/wiki/O%27Connor_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="O&#39;Connor Park">O'Connor Park</a> is the Offaly GAA home stadium for both the Offaly <a href="/wiki/Gaelic_football" title="Gaelic football">Gaelic football</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hurling" title="Hurling">hurling</a> teams. The stadium has a capacity of 20,000 following an upgrade in 2006. The ground consists of a covered stand on one side of the pitch, with terracing on the other three. A stand was built in 1991 but replaced by the current structure in 2006. It seats 7,000 people and also includes a press box and a special section for wheelchair users. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">Association football</a> (soccer) is represented by <a href="/wiki/Tullamore_Town_F.C." title="Tullamore Town F.C.">Tullamore Town F.C.</a> This club was founded in 1941 and have teams in the <a href="/wiki/Leinster_Senior_League_(association_football)" title="Leinster Senior League (association football)">Leinster Senior League</a>, Combined Counties League (2nd team Women's and Youths) and the Midland Schoolboys League.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tullamore Rugby Club was founded in 1937 and is based in <a href="/wiki/Spollenstown" class="mw-redirect" title="Spollenstown">Spollenstown</a>. The Tullamore 1sts team was successful in 2012 as <a href="/wiki/All-Ireland_League_(rugby_union)" title="All-Ireland League (rugby union)">Ulster Bank All Ireland</a> Jnr Cup Champions.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tullamore Harriers caters for athletics in the town, and was founded in 1953.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other leisure facilities include the Aura Leisure Centre Tullamore, located on Hophill Road, which has a full gym suite and a 25-metre swimming pool.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Tullamore Golf Club has been situated at Brookfield since 1926 and has an 18-hole championship parkland golf course. It was rated among the top 25 parkland courses in Ireland in <i>Backspin</i>'s 2014 Irish <a href="/wiki/Golf" title="Golf">Golf</a> Course Rankings.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Tullamore" title="Special:EditPage/Tullamore">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Tullamore has several primary schools. There are several Catholic schools, a Church of Ireland school, a Gaelscoil and an Educate Together school. There are three secondary schools in the town; Tullamore College, a coeducational, multidenominational vocational school, the Sacred Heart School, a Catholic all-girls school and Coláiste Choilm, a Catholic all-boys school. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="People">People</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: People"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Tullamore,_County_Offaly" title="Category:People from Tullamore, County Offaly">Category:People from Tullamore, County Offaly</a></div> <p>Notable current and former residents of Tullamore include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conor_Brady" title="Conor Brady">Conor Brady</a>, former editor of <i>The Irish Times</i><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Farrell" title="Yvonne Farrell">Yvonne Farrell</a> (born 1951), architect<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Gardner_(mathematician)" title="Gerald Gardner (mathematician)">Gerald Gardner</a> (1922–2009), <a href="/wiki/Geophysics" title="Geophysics">geophysicist</a> and social activist whose statistical analysis led to the banning of <a href="/wiki/Classified_advertising" title="Classified advertising">classified advertising</a> segregated by gender in a 1973 ruling by the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">US Supreme Court</a><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kelly_(missionary)" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Kelly (missionary)">Michael Kelly</a> (1929-2021), Jesuit missionary active in the fight against AIDS in <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfie_Lambe" title="Alfie Lambe">Alfie Lambe</a> (1932–1959), missionary and founder of <a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Mary" title="Legion of Mary">Legion of Mary</a> in <a href="/wiki/South_America" title="South America">South America</a><sup id="cite_ref-LoM_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LoM-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%B3nal_Lunny" title="Dónal Lunny">Dónal Lunny</a> (born 1947), traditional Irish musician and performer<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Nolan_(athlete)" title="James Nolan (athlete)">James Nolan</a> (born 1977), middle-distance athlete, silver medallist at the 2000 European Indoor Championships<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sister_Genevieve_O%27Farrell" title="Sister Genevieve O&#39;Farrell">Sister Genevieve O'Farrell</a> (1923–2001), Irish educator and college principal<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Scully_(football_manager)" title="Tom Scully (football manager)">Tom Scully</a> (1930–2020), priest and manager of the county football team<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Burke" title="Pat Burke">Pat Burke</a>, the first Irish-born player to play basketball in the NBA.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 170.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 168.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hugh_Lynch%27s_Pub_Kilbride_Street_Tullamore_Co_Offaly.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hugh Lynchs Pub"><img alt="Hugh Lynchs Pub" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Hugh_Lynch%27s_Pub_Kilbride_Street_Tullamore_Co_Offaly.jpg/253px-Hugh_Lynch%27s_Pub_Kilbride_Street_Tullamore_Co_Offaly.jpg" decoding="async" width="169" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Hugh_Lynch%27s_Pub_Kilbride_Street_Tullamore_Co_Offaly.jpg/379px-Hugh_Lynch%27s_Pub_Kilbride_Street_Tullamore_Co_Offaly.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Hugh_Lynch%27s_Pub_Kilbride_Street_Tullamore_Co_Offaly.jpg/505px-Hugh_Lynch%27s_Pub_Kilbride_Street_Tullamore_Co_Offaly.jpg 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="442" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hugh Lynchs Pub</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tullamore_Court_Hotel,_March_2011_(02).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Tullamore Court Hotel"><img alt="Tullamore Court Hotel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Tullamore_Court_Hotel%2C_March_2011_%2802%29.JPG/270px-Tullamore_Court_Hotel%2C_March_2011_%2802%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Tullamore_Court_Hotel%2C_March_2011_%2802%29.JPG/405px-Tullamore_Court_Hotel%2C_March_2011_%2802%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Tullamore_Court_Hotel%2C_March_2011_%2802%29.JPG/540px-Tullamore_Court_Hotel%2C_March_2011_%2802%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tullamore Court Hotel</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 170px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 168px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grand_Canal_at_Bury_Quai_Tullamore_Co._Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365144.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grand Canal"><img alt="Grand Canal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Grand_Canal_at_Bury_Quai_Tullamore_Co._Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365144.jpg/252px-Grand_Canal_at_Bury_Quai_Tullamore_Co._Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365144.jpg" decoding="async" width="168" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Grand_Canal_at_Bury_Quai_Tullamore_Co._Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365144.jpg/378px-Grand_Canal_at_Bury_Quai_Tullamore_Co._Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365144.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Grand_Canal_at_Bury_Quai_Tullamore_Co._Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365144.jpg/504px-Grand_Canal_at_Bury_Quai_Tullamore_Co._Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365144.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="457" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Grand Canal</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 170px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 168px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Collumcillie_Street_Tullamore_Co.Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365228.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Columcille Street"><img alt="Columcille Street" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Collumcillie_Street_Tullamore_Co.Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365228.jpg/252px-Collumcillie_Street_Tullamore_Co.Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365228.jpg" decoding="async" width="168" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Collumcillie_Street_Tullamore_Co.Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365228.jpg/378px-Collumcillie_Street_Tullamore_Co.Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365228.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Collumcillie_Street_Tullamore_Co.Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365228.jpg/504px-Collumcillie_Street_Tullamore_Co.Offaly_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1365228.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="457" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Columcille Street</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_towns_and_villages_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="List of towns and villages in the Republic of Ireland">List of towns and villages in Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_Houses_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Market Houses in the Republic of Ireland">Market Houses in Ireland</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2022census-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2022census_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2022census_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2022census_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2022census_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.cso.ie/table/F1015">"Census 2022 | Profile 1 - Population Distribution and Movement | F1015 - Population"</a>. <i>data.cso.ie</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Drinks+Industry+Ireland&amp;rft.atitle=Tullamore+Dew+opens+Irish+distillery&amp;rft.date=2014-09-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.drinksindustryireland.ie%2Ftullamore-dew-opens-irish-distillery%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cso.ie/census">"Census for post 1821 figures"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050309005718/http://www.cso.ie/census/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 March 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nisranew.nisra.gov.uk/census">the original</a> on 17 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Northern+Ireland+Statistics+and+Research+Agency+-+Census+Home+Page&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nisranew.nisra.gov.uk%2Fcensus&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee1981" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/J._J._Lee_(historian)" title="J. J. Lee (historian)">Lee, J. J.</a> (1981). 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/120035880/abstract">the original</a> on 4 December 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Economic+History+Review&amp;rft.atitle=New+Developments+in+Irish+Population+History%2C+1700%E2%80%931850&amp;rft.volume=37&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=473-488&amp;rft.date=1984-11&amp;rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F10197%2F1406&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1468-0289.1984.tb00344.x&amp;rft.aulast=Mokyr&amp;rft.aufirst=Joel&amp;rft.au=O+Grada%2C+Cormac&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww3.interscience.wiley.com%2Fjournal%2F120035880%2Fabstract&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sapmap2016-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sapmap2016_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://census.cso.ie/sapmap2016/Results.aspx?Geog_Type=ST2016&amp;Geog_Code=28F89BE4-314D-44FC-B447-F28C0FF6A127#SAPMAP_T1_100">"Sapmap Area - Settlements - Tullamore"</a>. <i>Census 2016</i>. <a href="/wiki/Central_Statistics_Office_(Ireland)" title="Central Statistics Office (Ireland)">CSO</a>. 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180113150203/http://census.cso.ie/sapmap2016/Results.aspx?Geog_Type=ST2016&amp;Geog_Code=28F89BE4-314D-44FC-B447-F28C0FF6A127#SAPMAP_T1_100">Archived</a> from the original on 13 January 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Molloy+Omolloy+Clan+Rally+Firceall+Molloy+Family+Geneaology+Family+Tree+Ancestors+Offaly+Ireland+-+Omolloy+Molloy+Ireland+Molloys&amp;rft.pub=Omolloy.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.omolloy.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131019170222/http://www.irishmidlandsancestry.com/content/offaly/community/charleville_demense.htm">"Charleville Demesne &amp; The Burys, 1600–1900"</a>. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Charleville+Demesne+%26+The+Burys%2C+1600%E2%80%931900&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishmidlandsancestry.com%2Fcontent%2Foffaly%2Fcommunity%2Fcharleville_demense.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Byrne, Michael. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offalyhistory.com/reading-resources/history/tullamore-history/the-tullamore-balloon-fire-first-air-disaster-in-history">The Tullamore Balloon Fire – First Air Disaster in History</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141216152553/https://www.offalyhistory.com/reading-resources/history/tullamore-history/the-tullamore-balloon-fire-first-air-disaster-in-history">Archived</a> 16 December 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Offaly Historical and Archaeological Society website, 9 January 2007 (retrieved 7 July 2011), which in turn cites: <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Faulkner%27s_Dublin_Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="Faulkner&#39;s Dublin Journal">Faulkner's Dublin Journal</a></i>, 14 May 1785, and</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Finn%27s_Leinster_Journal" title="Finn&#39;s Leinster Journal">Finn's Leinster Journal</a></i>.</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-:1-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarman1980" class="citation book cs1">Harman, Murtagh (1980). <i>Irish Midland Studies: Essays in honour of N. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 March</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Irish+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Tullamore+Show+cancelled+for+second+year+after+downpours&amp;rft.date=2008-08-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Fnational-news%2Ftullamore-show-cancelled-for-second-year-after-downpours-1451558.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comhaltas.ie/events/detail/fleadh_cheoil_na_heireann_2009/">"The 2009 Fleadh Ceoil"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090211081708/http://comhaltas.ie/events/detail/fleadh_cheoil_na_heireann_2009/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 February 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+2009+Fleadh+Ceoil&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomhaltas.ie%2Fevents%2Fdetail%2Ffleadh_cheoil_na_heireann_2009%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO&#39;Shea2017" class="citation web cs1">O'Shea, Cormac (19 September 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irishmirror.ie/news/irish-news/national-ploughing-championship-2017-live-11198439">"Ploughing championship 2017 LIVE: Good weather in Tullamore as it kicks off"</a>. <i>Irish Mirror</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Tullamore DEW. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160625071357/https://www.tullamoredew.com/en-gb/visit-us/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 June 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Irish+Whiskey+Distillery+Tours+%26+Tastings&amp;rft.pub=Tullamore+DEW&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tullamoredew.com%2Fen-gb%2Fvisit-us%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tv.com/most-haunted/charleville-forest-castle/episode/282481/summary.html">"Season 1 Episode 16"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Tv.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Tv.com">tv.com</a>. 10 September 2002.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Season+1+Episode+16&amp;rft.pub=tv.com&amp;rft.date=2002-09-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tv.com%2Fmost-haunted%2Fcharleville-forest-castle%2Fepisode%2F282481%2Fsummary.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090604142819/http://www.arts-sport-tourism.gov.ie/pdfs/English-text5.htm">"Archived copy"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Offaly+County+Council+Development+Plan+2009+%E2%80%93+2015&amp;rft.atitle=Demographic+context&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.offaly.ie%2FNR%2Frdonlyres%2FA4AD027E-87E4-4353-917B-47C75D92768F%2F1095%2FChapter2ContextandChallenges_FEB08.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://citypopulation.de/en/ireland/towns/offaly/12211__tullamore/">"Tullamore (Ireland) Agglomeration"</a>. <i>citypopulation.de</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Railscot+%E2%80%93+Irish+Railways&amp;rft.atitle=Tullamore+station&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.railscot.co.uk%2FIreland%2FIrish_railways.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NRA-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NRA_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nra.ie/RoadSchemeActivity/OffalyCountyCouncil/N52TullamoreBypass/SchemeName,14490,en.html">N52 Tullamore Bypass Scheme</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged August 2018">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nra.ie">www.nra.ie</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120424172538/http://www.nra.ie/">Archived</a> 24 April 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bypass-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bypass_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offaly.ie/saints-and-scholars-tullamore-by-pass/">"Saints and Scholars Tullamore By Pass"</a>. Offaly County Council. 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Saints+and+Scholars+Tullamore+By+Pass&amp;rft.pub=Offaly+County+Council&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.offaly.ie%2Fsaints-and-scholars-tullamore-by-pass%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090928112518/http://www.tullamoretownfc.com/">"Home"</a>. <i>www.tullamoretownfc.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tullamoretownfc.com/">the original</a> on 28 September 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.tullamoretownfc.com&amp;rft.atitle=Home&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tullamoretownfc.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130504072615/http://www.tullamorerugby.com/default.aspx">"Tullamore Rugby Club, Offaly, Ireland"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tullamorerugby.com/default.aspx">the original</a> on 4 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Tullamore+Rugby+Club%2C+Offaly%2C+Ireland&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tullamorerugby.com%2Fdefault.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tullamoreharriers.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=48&amp;Itemid=54">"Tullamore Harriers"</a>. Tullamore Harriers. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210924174007/http://tullamoreharriers.com/?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=48&amp;Itemid=54">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Tullamore+Harriers&amp;rft.pub=Tullamore+Harriers&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tullamoreharriers.com%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D48%26Itemid%3D54&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tullamoregolfclub.ie/?q=node/137">"About Us | Tullamore Golf Club"</a>. <i>www.tullamoregolfclub.ie</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170619174541/http://www.tullamoregolfclub.ie/?q=node%2F137">Archived</a> from the original on 19 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.tullamoregolfclub.ie&amp;rft.atitle=About+Us+%7C+Tullamore+Golf+Club&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tullamoregolfclub.ie%2F%3Fq%3Dnode%2F137&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/radio1/sunday-with-miriam/programmes/2016/0117/760718-sunday-with-miriam-sunday-17-january-2016/">"Sunday with Miriam - Conor Brady"</a>. <i>rte.ie</i>. RTÉ. 17 January 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200607172730/https://www.rte.ie/radio1/sunday-with-miriam/programmes/2016/0117/760718-sunday-with-miriam-sunday-17-january-2016/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=rte.ie&amp;rft.atitle=Sunday+with+Miriam+-+Conor+Brady&amp;rft.date=2016-01-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fradio1%2Fsunday-with-miriam%2Fprogrammes%2F2016%2F0117%2F760718-sunday-with-miriam-sunday-17-january-2016%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offalyindependent.ie/2020/03/12/tullamore-native-awarded-highest-honour-in-world-of-architecture/">"Tullamore native awarded highest honour in world of architecture"</a>. <i>offalyindependent.ie</i>. Offaly Independent. 12 March 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200607172719/https://www.offalyindependent.ie/2020/03/12/tullamore-native-awarded-highest-honour-in-world-of-architecture/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=offalyindependent.ie&amp;rft.atitle=Tullamore+native+awarded+highest+honour+in+world+of+architecture&amp;rft.date=2020-03-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.offalyindependent.ie%2F2020%2F03%2F12%2Ftullamore-native-awarded-highest-honour-in-world-of-architecture%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Weber, Bruce. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/29/us/29gardner.html">"Gerald Gardner, 83, Dies; Bolstered Sex Bias Suit"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190328141853/https://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/29/us/29gardner.html">Archived</a> 28 March 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, 28 July 2009. Accessed 29 July 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jcfj.ie/2020/04/24/the-covid-19-poverty-tsunami/">"The Covid-19 Poverty Tsunami"</a>. <i>Jesuit Centre for Faith and Justice in Ireland</i>. 24 April 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200718230329/https://www.jcfj.ie/2020/04/24/the-covid-19-poverty-tsunami/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Jesuit+Centre+for+Faith+and+Justice+in+Ireland&amp;rft.atitle=The+Covid-19+Poverty+Tsunami&amp;rft.date=2020-04-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jcfj.ie%2F2020%2F04%2F24%2Fthe-covid-19-poverty-tsunami%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jesuitmissions.ie/news/160-tribute">"Tribute to Michael J. Kelly SJ"</a>. <i>www.jesuitmissions.ie</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200719024520/https://www.jesuitmissions.ie/news/160-tribute">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.jesuitmissions.ie&amp;rft.atitle=Tribute+to+Michael+J.+Kelly+SJ&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jesuitmissions.ie%2Fnews%2F160-tribute&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKellyBain2005" class="citation book cs1">Kelly, Michael J.; Bain, Brendan (18 July 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fa5kaJcu2IAC&amp;q=%22michael+j+kelly%22"><i>Education and HIV/AIDS in the Caribbean</i></a>. Ian Randle Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789766371807" title="Special:BookSources/9789766371807"><bdi>9789766371807</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210924174002/https://books.google.com/books?id=fa5kaJcu2IAC&amp;q=%22michael+j+kelly%22">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2020</span> &#8211; via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Education+and+HIV%2FAIDS+in+the+Caribbean&amp;rft.pub=Ian+Randle+Publishers&amp;rft.date=2005-07-18&amp;rft.isbn=9789766371807&amp;rft.aulast=Kelly&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael+J.&amp;rft.au=Bain%2C+Brendan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dfa5kaJcu2IAC%26q%3D%2522michael%2Bj%2Bkelly%2522&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LoM-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LoM_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legionofmary.ie/causes/profile/alfie-lambe">"Servant of God Alfie Lambe"</a>. Legion of Mary<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Servant+of+God+Alfie+Lambe&amp;rft.pub=Legion+of+Mary&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legionofmary.ie%2Fcauses%2Fprofile%2Falfie-lambe&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/moving-on-1.87578">"Moving On"</a>. <i>irishtimes.com</i>. Irish Times. 19 September 1996. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210924174004/https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/moving-on-1.87578">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=irishtimes.com&amp;rft.atitle=Moving+On&amp;rft.date=1996-09-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fculture%2Fmoving-on-1.87578&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offalyindependent.ie/2021/07/15/tullamore-coach-leads-irish-athletes-to-fourth-paralympic-games/">"Tullamore coach leads Irish athletes to fourth Paralympic Games"</a>. <i>offalyindependent.ie</i>. 15 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=offalyindependent.ie&amp;rft.atitle=Tullamore+coach+leads+Irish+athletes+to+fourth+Paralympic+Games&amp;rft.date=2021-07-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.offalyindependent.ie%2F2021%2F07%2F15%2Ftullamore-coach-leads-irish-athletes-to-fourth-paralympic-games%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcHardy2002" class="citation news cs1">McHardy, Anne (9 January 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/news/2002/jan/09/guardianobituaries.schools">"Sister Genevieve O'Farrell: Resolute head whose dreams of educational excellence surmounted Belfast violence"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Sister+Genevieve+O%27Farrell%3A+Resolute+head+whose+dreams+of+educational+excellence+surmounted+Belfast+violence&amp;rft.date=2002-01-09&amp;rft.aulast=McHardy&amp;rft.aufirst=Anne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fnews%2F2002%2Fjan%2F09%2Fguardianobituaries.schools&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNolan2020" class="citation news cs1">Nolan, Pat (7 April 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishmirror.ie/sport/gaa/gaelic-football/gaelic-football-news/father-tom-scully-rip-coronavirus-21831024">"Former Offaly football manager Fr Tom Scully dies after contracting coronavirus"</a>. <i>Irish Mirror</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200409020832/https://www.irishmirror.ie/sport/gaa/gaelic-football/gaelic-football-news/father-tom-scully-rip-coronavirus-21831024">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Irish+Mirror&amp;rft.atitle=Former+Offaly+football+manager+Fr+Tom+Scully+dies+after+contracting+coronavirus&amp;rft.date=2020-04-07&amp;rft.aulast=Nolan&amp;rft.aufirst=Pat&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishmirror.ie%2Fsport%2Fgaa%2Fgaelic-football%2Fgaelic-football-news%2Ffather-tom-scully-rip-coronavirus-21831024&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATullamore" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tullamore&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Tullamore#Q321091" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Tullamore">Tullamore</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tullamore.org/">Tullamore</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tullamorechamber.com/">Tullamore Chamber</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Places_in_County_Offaly" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:County_Offaly" title="Template:County Offaly"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:County_Offaly" title="Template talk:County Offaly"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:County_Offaly" title="Special:EditPage/Template:County Offaly"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_in_County_Offaly" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places in <a href="/wiki/County_Offaly" title="County Offaly">County Offaly</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/County_town" title="County town">County town</a>: <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tullamore</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_towns_and_villages_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="List of towns and villages in the Republic of Ireland">Towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banagher" title="Banagher">Banagher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birr,_County_Offaly" title="Birr, County Offaly">Birr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clara,_County_Offaly" title="Clara, County Offaly">Clara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloghan,_County_Offaly" title="Cloghan, County Offaly">Cloghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daingean" title="Daingean">Daingean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edenderry" title="Edenderry">Edenderry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferbane" title="Ferbane">Ferbane</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tullamore</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Island_of_Ireland_location_map_Offaly.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Island_of_Ireland_location_map_Offaly.svg/100px-Island_of_Ireland_location_map_Offaly.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Island_of_Ireland_location_map_Offaly.svg/150px-Island_of_Ireland_location_map_Offaly.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Island_of_Ireland_location_map_Offaly.svg/200px-Island_of_Ireland_location_map_Offaly.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1450" data-file-height="1807" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Villages and<br /><a href="/wiki/Townland" title="Townland">Townlands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ballinagar" title="Ballinagar">Ballinagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballyboy" title="Ballyboy">Ballyboy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballycumber" title="Ballycumber">Ballycumber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belmont,_County_Offaly" title="Belmont, County Offaly">Belmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Ball,_County_Offaly" title="Blue Ball, County Offaly">Blue Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bracknagh" title="Bracknagh">Bracknagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brosna,_County_Offaly" title="Brosna, County Offaly">Brosna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadamstown" title="Cadamstown">Cadamstown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clareen" title="Clareen">Clareen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clonahenoge" title="Clonahenoge">Clonahenoge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clonbullogue" title="Clonbullogue">Clonbullogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clonmacnoise" title="Clonmacnoise">Clonmacnoise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clonony" title="Clonony">Clonony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clonygowan" title="Clonygowan">Clonygowan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coolderry" title="Coolderry">Coolderry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crinkill" title="Crinkill">Crinkill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croghan,_County_Offaly" title="Croghan, County Offaly">Croghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cushina" title="Cushina">Cushina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doon,_County_Offaly" title="Doon, County Offaly">Doon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunkerrin" title="Dunkerrin">Dunkerrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durrow,_County_Offaly" title="Durrow, County Offaly">Durrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geashill" title="Geashill">Geashill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horseleap" title="Horseleap">Horseleap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilcormac" title="Kilcormac">Kilcormac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killeigh" title="Killeigh">Killeigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killoughey" title="Killoughey">Killoughey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killurin,_County_Offaly" title="Killurin, County Offaly">Killurin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinnitty" title="Kinnitty">Kinnitty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moneygall" title="Moneygall">Moneygall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountbolus" title="Mountbolus">Mountbolus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mucklagh,_County_Offaly" title="Mucklagh, County Offaly">Mucklagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pollagh" title="Pollagh">Pollagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rahan,_County_Offaly" title="Rahan, County Offaly">Rahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rath,_County_Offaly" title="Rath, County Offaly">Rath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhode,_County_Offaly" title="Rhode, County Offaly">Rhode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shannonbridge" title="Shannonbridge">Shannonbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shannon_Harbour" title="Shannon Harbour">Shannon Harbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinrone" title="Shinrone">Shinrone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walsh_Island" title="Walsh Island">Walsh Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Landforms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arderin" title="Arderin">Arderin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcam" title="Barcam">Barcam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bog_of_Allen" title="Bog of Allen">Bog of Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boora_bog" class="mw-redirect" title="Boora bog">Boora bog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carroll%27s_Hill" title="Carroll&#39;s Hill">Carroll's Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farbreague" title="Farbreague">Farbreague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clara_Bog" title="Clara Bog">Clara Bog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croghan_Hill" title="Croghan Hill">Croghan Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esker_Riada" title="Esker Riada">Esker Riada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Canal_(Ireland)" title="Grand Canal (Ireland)">Grand Canal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raheenmore_Bog" title="Raheenmore Bog">Raheenmore Bog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Brosna" title="River Brosna">River Brosna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Camcor" title="River Camcor">River Camcor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Shannon" title="River Shannon">River Shannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_River_(Ireland)" title="Silver River (Ireland)">Silver River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stillbrook_Hill" title="Stillbrook Hill">Stillbrook Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolftrap_Mountain" title="Wolftrap Mountain">Wolftrap Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_River_(County_Offaly)" title="Yellow River (County Offaly)">Yellow River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Education_in_County_Offaly" title="Category:Education in County Offaly">Education in County Offaly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Geography_of_County_Offaly" title="Category:Geography of County Offaly">Geography of County Offaly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_County_Offaly" title="Category:History of County Offaly">History of County Offaly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Monuments_in_County_Offaly" class="mw-redirect" title="List of National Monuments in County Offaly">List of National Monuments in County Offaly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_townlands_of_County_Offaly" title="List of townlands of County Offaly">List of townlands of County Offaly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mass_media_in_County_Offaly" title="Category:Mass media in County Offaly">Media in County Offaly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mountains_and_hills_of_County_Offaly" title="Category:Mountains and hills of County Offaly">Mountains and hills of County Offaly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Politics_of_County_Offaly" title="Category:Politics of County Offaly">Politics of County Offaly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Religion_in_County_Offaly" title="Category:Religion in County Offaly">Religion in County Offaly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rivers_of_County_Offaly" title="Category:Rivers of County Offaly">Rivers of County Offaly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Transport_in_County_Offaly" title="Category:Transport in County Offaly">Transport in County Offaly</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Ireland" title="Counties of Ireland">Counties of Ireland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321091#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321091#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321091#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/147881536">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/7657187-7">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007565244405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/c7961fba-03df-4571-863e-6d532c6fe530">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐pdsd4 Cached time: 20241123000646 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.418 seconds Real time usage: 1.692 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9201/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 178823/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 21859/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive 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